[slideshare] fardh'ain(2012)#1(introdn-b)-9-march-2012
DESCRIPTION
“A BEGINNERS’ COURSE ON ISLAM” Lessons on Fardhu ‘Ain in English for Adultsconducted by Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail INTRODUCTION LESSON # 1B CONTINUATION (PART 2 INTRODUCTION) MARCH 2012 IN-TAKETRANSCRIPT
““A BEGINNERS’ COURSE ON A BEGINNERS’ COURSE ON ISLAM”ISLAM”
Lessons on Lessons on Fardhu ‘Ain in English for AdultsFardhu ‘Ain in English for Adultsconducted by Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismailconducted by Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
LESSON # 1B
LESSON # 1B
Using textbook & curriculum he has developed especially for Using textbook & curriculum he has developed especially for Muslim converts and young Adult English-speaking Muslims. Muslim converts and young Adult English-speaking Muslims.
““To seek knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (male & female)”To seek knowledge is obligatory upon every Muslim (male & female)”
IT CAN ALSO BE A IT CAN ALSO BE A REFRESHER REFRESHER
COURSE FOR COURSE FOR MUSLIM MUSLIM
PARENTS, PARENTS, EDUCATORS, IN EDUCATORS, IN
CONTEMPORARY CONTEMPORARY SINGAPORE. SINGAPORE. OPEN TO ALLOPEN TO ALL
1CONTINUE FROM THE FIRST LESSON SLIDES .......UPDATED 9 MARCH 2012UPDATED 9 MARCH 2012
Every Friday night Every Friday night @ 8pm – 10pm@ 8pm – 10pmWisma Indah, 450 Wisma Indah, 450 Changi Road, Changi Road, #02-00 next to #02-00 next to Masjid KassimMasjid Kassim
CONTINUATIONCONTINUATION(PART 2 INTRODUCTION)(PART 2 INTRODUCTION) MARCH 2012 IN-TAKEMARCH 2012 IN-TAKE
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A REMINDER TO MUSLIMS FROM A REMINDER TO MUSLIMS FROM LESSONS ON ISLAMIC “ADAB”LESSONS ON ISLAMIC “ADAB”
2
IN THE NAME OF ALLAH, MOST GRACIOUS, MOST MERCIFUL
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
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From LESSON # 4
3
LESSONS ON ISLAMIC ADABBy: Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail
IN THE NAME OF ALLAH, MOST GRACIOUS, MOST MERCIFUL
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2012)
From LESSON # 4
4
LESSONS ON ISLAMIC ADABBy: Ustaz Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail
IN THE NAME OF ALLAH, MOST GRACIOUS, MOST MERCIFUL
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
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““We are (much) in need of a little We are (much) in need of a little AdabAdab, from , from
(that of) going out (seeking) after much of (that of) going out (seeking) after much of
‘ilm ‘ilm (knowledge)”(knowledge)”
(Imam ‘Abdullah ibn al-Mubarak)(Imam ‘Abdullah ibn al-Mubarak)
How would you respond to
basic questions regarding
your religion?
IN THE NAME OF ALLAH, MOST GRACIOUS, MOST MERCIFUL
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FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
“AD-DEEN” - usually translated as “the religion” more accurately it should be “a total way of life or a comprehensive system of living”
a Muslim regard his/her entire life as a religious experience. Islam provides for guidance in, not only matters of worship, but as to how he/she is to conduct oneself in daily matters - be it social, economic etc.
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2012)
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
“ISLAM” – “(peaceful) submission and obedience to God”
name and description of the religion revealed by God, since Adam a.s. and then on continuously established by many prophets and it culminated with Prophet Muhammad s.a.a.w. being the last in the line of prophethood.
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FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
“MUSLIM” - literally it means “one who submits and obey, willingly surrenders to the will of God”
it refers to followers of Islam, which now numbers over 1.5 billion people of diverse race and nationality. It is wrong and in bad taste to refer to them as “Muhammadan ” or “Mussalman ”
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FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
“ALLAH” - the name of God in Arabic. It refers to the One and only God of the Universe.
In Arabic it is in a proper noun, the name which has no equivalent in other non-Semitic language.
“Allah is the Unique, the Absolute One having no partners, Creator and Lord (Sustainer) of the Universe.”
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FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2012)
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
““AND THEY say, "Be Jews" - or, "Christians" - and you AND THEY say, "Be Jews" - or, "Christians" - and you
shall be on the right path." shall be on the right path."
Say : "Nay, but [ours is] the creed of Abraham, who Say : "Nay, but [ours is] the creed of Abraham, who
turned away from all that is false, and was not of those turned away from all that is false, and was not of those
who ascribe divinity to aught besides God (Allah).who ascribe divinity to aught besides God (Allah).””
((Qur’an : al- Baqarah : 2 : 135Qur’an : al- Baqarah : 2 : 135))
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FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
12
ADAM(other nations) NOAH (Nuh)
(Shem) (Ham) (Yaphet)
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
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13
ADAM(other nations) NOAH (Nuh)
(Shem) (Ham) (Yaphet)
“for We assuredly sentamongst every nation, a Messenger” (Q: Nahl : 16:36)
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
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14All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2012)
15
ADAM(other nations) NOAH (Nuh)
(Shem) (Ham) (Yaphet)
“for We assuredly sentamongst every nation, a Messenger” (Q: Nahl : 16:36)
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
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16
ADAM(other nations) NOAH (Nuh)
(Shem) (Ham) (Yaphet)
“for We assuredly sentamongst every nation, (other nations)a Messenger”
(Q: Nahl : 16:36) ABRAHAM (Ibrahim)
Important historical personality recognisedImportant historical personality recognisedby Jews, Christians and Muslims today.by Jews, Christians and Muslims today.
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FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
17
ASIAASIA
AFRICAAFRICA
EUROPEEUROPE
KA’ABAKA’ABAIn BAKKA (MAKKAH)In BAKKA (MAKKAH)
FOCUS ON THE MIDDLE-EASTFOCUS ON THE MIDDLE-EASTCROSS-ROAD CONNECTING CROSS-ROAD CONNECTING THREE MAJOR CONTINENTSTHREE MAJOR CONTINENTS
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FOCUS ON THE MIDDLE-EASTFOCUS ON THE MIDDLE-EASTCROSS-ROAD CONNECTING CROSS-ROAD CONNECTING THREE MAJOR CONTINENTSTHREE MAJOR CONTINENTS
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FOCUS ON THE MIDDLE-EASTFOCUS ON THE MIDDLE-EASTCROSS-ROAD CONNECTING CROSS-ROAD CONNECTING THREE MAJOR CONTINENTSTHREE MAJOR CONTINENTS
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BRIEF ANCIENT HISTORYBRIEF ANCIENT HISTORY
Origin of Origin of Ka’abahKa’abah
The great Flood of the The great Flood of the
Prophet Nuh’s a.s. periodProphet Nuh’s a.s. period
Prophet Ibrahim a.s. – an Prophet Ibrahim a.s. – an
exemplary Muslim.exemplary Muslim.
20All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2012)
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
FROM PREVIOUS LESSON
21
ADAM(other nations) NOAH (Nuh)
(Shem) (Ham) (Yaphet)
“for We assuredly sentamongst every nation, (other nations)a Messenger” (Q: Nahl : 16:36) ABRAHAM (Ibrahim)
(1st Born)
ISHMAEL (Isma-’il)
HE , TOGETHER WITH HIS MOTHER WAS BROUGHT INTO THEWILDERNESS OF PARAN (ARABIA) AND LEFT THERE.
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Origin of Ka’abah
The great Flood of the Prophet Nuh’s a.s.
period
Prophet Ibrahim a.s. – an exemplary
Muslim.
Significance of Bakkah (ancient name of
Makkah) – History of its founding related to
the blessed family of Prophet Ibrahim a.s.
(Biblical Abraham).All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2012)
Genesis 21: 18-21 “... And God heard the voice of
the lad; and the angel of God called to Hagar from
heaven, and said to her, “What troubles you, Hagar ?
Fear not; for God has heard the voice of the lad where
he is. Arise, lift up the lad, and hold him fast with your
hand; for I will make him a great nation.” Then God
opened her eyes, and she saw a well of water; and
she went, and filled the skin with water, and gave the
lad a drink. And God was with the lad, and he grew up;
he lived in the wilderness, and became an expert with
the bow. He lived in the wilderness of Paran...”
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IMPORTANT NOTE: “MAKKAH is in PARAN”IMPORTANT NOTE: “MAKKAH is in PARAN”
To Muslims, the above (Genesis 21: 18-21) relates to the history of the
beginning of Makkah, with the tribulation of the family of Prophet
Ibrahim a.s.- Hajar and his first-born infant Isma’il a.s. After Hajar had
frantically ran between the two hillocks of Safa and Marwa whilst at the
same time supplicating to Allah s.w.t. in search of water, they were
bestowed with the well of zam-zam. This is the SA’IE, one of the rites
re-enacted till today by pilgrims. And beside the well of zam-zam,
Prophets Ibrahim and Isma’il a.s. were later shown the foundation of
the oldest house of worship upon which they rebuild the Ka’bah.
Regarding: Genesis 21: 18-21
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IMPORTANT NOTE: The“IMPORTANT NOTE: The“QiblahQiblah” - direction” - direction
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IMPORTANT NOTE: The“IMPORTANT NOTE: The“QiblahQiblah” - direction” - direction
““And, lo, Abraham prayed: "O my Sustainer! Make this And, lo, Abraham prayed: "O my Sustainer! Make this
(Makkah) a land secure, and grant its people fruitful (Makkah) a land secure, and grant its people fruitful
sustenance - such of them as believe in God and the Last sustenance - such of them as believe in God and the Last
Day." [God] answered: "And whoever shall deny the Day." [God] answered: "And whoever shall deny the
truth, him will I let enjoy himself for a short while -but truth, him will I let enjoy himself for a short while -but
in the end I shall drive him to suffering through fire: and in the end I shall drive him to suffering through fire: and
how vile a journey's end!" how vile a journey's end!"
((Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 126Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 126))
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IMPORTANT NOTE: The“IMPORTANT NOTE: The“QiblahQiblah” - direction” - direction
““And when Abraham and Ishmael were raising the And when Abraham and Ishmael were raising the
foundations of the Temple, [they prayed:] "O our foundations of the Temple, [they prayed:] "O our
Sustainer! Accept Thou this from us: for, verily, Thou Sustainer! Accept Thou this from us: for, verily, Thou
alone art all-hearing, all-knowing!”alone art all-hearing, all-knowing!”
((Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 127Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 127))
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IMPORTANT NOTE: The“IMPORTANT NOTE: The“QiblahQiblah” - direction” - direction
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IMPORTANT NOTE: “IMPORTANT NOTE: “QiblahQiblah” in the Bible” in the Bible
1 Kings viii 46-49 - “ ... and pray to Thee
toward their land which Thou gavest to their
fathers, the city which Thou has chosen, and the
house which I have built for Thy name”;
Psalm xxviii 2 – “Hear the voice of my
supplication, as I cry to Thee for help, as I lift up
my hands toward Thy most Holy Sanctuary.”;
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IMPORTANT NOTE: “IMPORTANT NOTE: “QiblahQiblah” in the Bible” in the Bible
Regarding: 1 Kings viii 46-49 ; Psalm xxviii 2
Biblical Prophets always had a certain direction in their
worship - Qiblah, usually towards a house of worship
consecrated in the name of God.
Prophet Sulaiman a.s. had built such a temple in Jerusalem,
and the Bani Isra’il while in captivity in Babylon would turn
their faces towards Jerusalem, even after the destruction of
this temple.
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IMPORTANT NOTE: “IMPORTANT NOTE: “QiblahQiblah” in the Bible” in the Bible
Regarding: 1 Kings viii 46-49 ; Psalm xxviii 2
For Muslims, who at one time faced towards the same
Qiblah (direction towards Jerusalem for worship), Allah
s.w.t. had redirected their Qiblah to the Ka’bah rebuilt by
Ibrahim and Isma’il a.s. (the oldest house of worship ever
built on earth). From then on, billions have turned their
faces towards this spot on earth, daily without fail - drawn
by the force of faith in the One True God.
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IMPORTANT NOTE: “IMPORTANT NOTE: “QiblahQiblah” in the Bible” in the Bible
Regarding: 1 Kings viii 46-49 ; Psalm xxviii 2
This, indeed, is a miracle for those who would reflect, for
no other religion, organizer of events nor any earthly
power has been able to do likewise (swolah-prayer and
Hajj) in this unification of purpose, transcending all
differences, save the consciousness of Allah. ...
AlHamdulillaah!
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33
ADAM(other nations) NOAH (Nuh)
(Shem) (Ham) (Yaphet)
“for We assuredly sentamongst every nation, (other nations)a Messenger” (Q: Nahl : 16:36) ABRAHAM (Ibrahim)
(1st Born)
ISHMAEL (Isma-’il)
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34
ADAM(other nations) NOAH (Nuh)
(Shem) (Ham) (Yaphet)
“for We assuredly sentamongst every nation, (other nations)a Messenger” (Q: Nahl : 16:36) ABRAHAM (Ibrahim)
(1st Born) (2nd Born)
ISHMAEL (Isma-’il ) ISAAC ( Is-haq )
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IS THERE ANY PROOF IS THERE ANY PROOF FROM THE FROM THE
BIBLICAL SOURCE ?BIBLICAL SOURCE ?
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““After Abram had dwelt ten years in the land of Canaan, After Abram had dwelt ten years in the land of Canaan,
Sara’i, Abram’s wifeSara’i, Abram’s wife,, took Hagar the Egyptian took Hagar the Egyptian, her maid, , her maid,
and and gave her to Abram gave her to Abram her husband her husband as a wifeas a wife. And he went . And he went
in to her and she conceived ...” in to her and she conceived ...” ((Genesis: 16: 3-4Genesis: 16: 3-4))
CONSIDER THIS .....CONSIDER THIS .....
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BRIEF ANCIENT HISTORYBRIEF ANCIENT HISTORY
37
Significance of Bakkah
(ancient name of Makkah) –
History of its founding related
to the blessed family of
Prophet Ibrahim a.s. (Biblical
Abraham)
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From the founding of the well of “Zam-zam” in the valley From the founding of the well of “Zam-zam” in the valley of Bakkah, it later grew to became known as Makkah to this day:of Bakkah, it later grew to became known as Makkah to this day:
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‘ ‘And God said to Abraham, ‘As for you, And God said to Abraham, ‘As for you, you shall keep you shall keep
my covenant, you and your descendentsmy covenant, you and your descendents after your after your
throughout their generations. This is my covenant throughout their generations. This is my covenant
which you shall keep, between me and you and your which you shall keep, between me and you and your
descendents after you: descendents after you: Every male among you shall Every male among you shall
be circumcisedbe circumcised. You shall be circumcised by the flesh . You shall be circumcised by the flesh
of your foreskins, and it shall be as of your foreskins, and it shall be as sign of the sign of the
covenant covenant between me and you. between me and you. * * ””((Genesis: 17: 9Genesis: 17: 9 ) )
* * Who are the people who still practice this?Who are the people who still practice this?
Muslims may regard this as confirmation and ProphecyMuslims may regard this as confirmation and Prophecy ….. …..
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All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2012)
““Abraham was not a Jew nor yet a Christian, but he was true in Abraham was not a Jew nor yet a Christian, but he was true in
faith and bowed his will to Allah's (“faith and bowed his will to Allah's (“Hanee-fam-MuslimanHanee-fam-Musliman” ”
which is as a Muslim following a way of life ‘which is as a Muslim following a way of life ‘al-Islamal-Islam’) and he ’) and he
set not any as partners with Allah.”set not any as partners with Allah.”((Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 67Qur’an: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 67))
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Prophet Abraham prayer for the coming ofProphet Abraham prayer for the coming ofMuhammad s.a.a.w. from his descendent.Muhammad s.a.a.w. from his descendent.
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“ “And remember that Abraham was tried by his Lord with And remember that Abraham was tried by his Lord with
certain commands, which he fulfilled; He said: "I will make certain commands, which he fulfilled; He said: "I will make
thee an thee an ImamImam** to the nations to the nations." He pleaded: "And also (." He pleaded: "And also (anan
ImamImam) from my offspring!" He answered: "But my promise is ) from my offspring!" He answered: "But my promise is
not within the reach of evil-doers." not within the reach of evil-doers."
((Qur’an: Baqarah: 2:124Qur’an: Baqarah: 2:124) )
Prophet Abraham prayer for the coming ofProphet Abraham prayer for the coming ofMuhammad s.a.a.w. from his descendent.Muhammad s.a.a.w. from his descendent.
* “A Leader to all mankind” – not every past prophets were accorded this rank, most were sent only to a particular nation. Abraham’s request for another from his descendants to be conferred this rank. He even specifically enumerated some of the most outstanding task of this Messenger (Imam Prophet) …
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Prophet Abraham prayer for the coming ofProphet Abraham prayer for the coming ofMuhammad s.a.a.w. from his descendent.Muhammad s.a.a.w. from his descendent.
"Our Lord! send amongst them "Our Lord! send amongst them a Messenger of their own a Messenger of their own
who shall who shall rehearse Thy Signs rehearse Thy Signs to them and to them and instruct them in instruct them in
Scripture and WisdomScripture and Wisdom, and , and purify thempurify them; for Thou art the ; for Thou art the
Exalted in Might the Wise.“ (Exalted in Might the Wise.“ (Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 129Qur’an: Baqarah: 2: 129))
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Prophet Abraham prayer for the coming ofProphet Abraham prayer for the coming ofMuhammad s.a.a.w. from his descendent.Muhammad s.a.a.w. from his descendent.
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““And who turns away from the religion of Abraham but such And who turns away from the religion of Abraham but such
as debase their souls with folly? Him (Abraham) We chose as debase their souls with folly? Him (Abraham) We chose
and rendered pure in this world: and he will be in the and rendered pure in this world: and he will be in the
Hereafter in the ranks of the Righteous.Hereafter in the ranks of the Righteous.
Behold! His Lord said to him: Behold! His Lord said to him: "Submit (thy will to Me)" "Submit (thy will to Me)" He said: He said:
""I bow (my will) to the Lord and Cherisher of the universeI bow (my will) to the Lord and Cherisher of the universe.“ .“
((Qur’an: Baqarah: 2:130-131Qur’an: Baqarah: 2:130-131) )
Prophet Abraham prayer for the coming ofProphet Abraham prayer for the coming ofMuhammad s.a.a.w. from his descendent.Muhammad s.a.a.w. from his descendent.
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“for We assuredly sentamongst every nation, (other nations)a Messenger” (Q: Nahl : 16:36)
ADAM (other nations) NOAH (Nuh)
(Shem) (Ham) (Yaphet)
(1st Born) (2nd Born)
ISHMAEL (Isma’il) ISAAC (Ishaq)
ABRAHAM (Ibrahim)
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“for We assuredly sentamongst every nation, (other nations)a Messenger” (Q: Nahl : 16:36)
JOHN THE BAPTIST (Yahya)
ADAM (other nations) NOAH (Nuh)
(Shem) (Ham) (Yaphet)
JACOB (Ya’akub))
(1st Born) (2nd Born)
ISHMAEL (Isma’il) ISAAC (Ishaq)
JOSEPH (Yusuf) MOSES (Musa)
DAVID (Dawud)
ABRAHAM (Ibrahim)
SOLOMON (Sulaiman)(many others amongst Israelite)
JESUS CHRIST (‘Isa al-Maseeh)
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(AWAITING THE FULFILMENT OF PATRIACH ABRAHAM’S PRAYER)
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“ “If a man has two wives, the one he loved and the other he disliked, If a man has two wives, the one he loved and the other he disliked,
and they have borne him children, both the loved and the disliked, and they have borne him children, both the loved and the disliked,
and and if the first-born is hers that is dislikedif the first-born is hers that is disliked, then on the day he assigns , then on the day he assigns
his possessions as an inheritance to his sons, he may not treat his son his possessions as an inheritance to his sons, he may not treat his son
of the loved as the first-born in preference to the son of the disliked, of the loved as the first-born in preference to the son of the disliked,
who is the first-born, but who is the first-born, but he shall acknowledge the first-bornhe shall acknowledge the first-born, the son , the son
of the disliked, by giving him a double portion of all that he has, for of the disliked, by giving him a double portion of all that he has, for
he is the first issue of his strength; he is the first issue of his strength; the right of the first-born is histhe right of the first-born is his.” .”
((Deuteronomy: 21: 15-17Deuteronomy: 21: 15-17))
CONSIDER THIS .....CONSIDER THIS .....
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“Think not that I have come to abolish the law and the
prophets, I have come not to abolish but to fulfill. For
truly, I say to you, till heaven and earth pass away, not
an iota, not a dot, will pass from the law until all is
accomplished. * ”
(Mathew:5:17)
JESUS IS REPORTED TO HAVE SAID:.JESUS IS REPORTED TO HAVE SAID:.
CONSIDER THIS .....CONSIDER THIS .....
* Emphasis seems to be concerning the completion of the ‘Law’.
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“ But the * Counselor, the Holy Spirit, whom the Father
will send in my name, he will teach you all things, and
bring to your remembrance all that I have said to you.”
(John:14: 26)
JESUS IS REPORTED TO HAVE SAID:.JESUS IS REPORTED TO HAVE SAID:.
CONSIDER THIS .....CONSIDER THIS .....
* ‘Counselor, the Holy Spirit’ – not as yet present at that time.
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““ Nevertheless I tell you the truth: it is to your advantage Nevertheless I tell you the truth: it is to your advantage
that I go away, for if I do not go away, the that I go away, for if I do not go away, the ** Counselor Counselor
will not come to you; but will not come to you; but if I goif I go, I will send him to , I will send him to
you. you. And when he comes, he will convince the world And when he comes, he will convince the world
concerning sin and righteousness and judgmentconcerning sin and righteousness and judgment::
((John:16: 7-8John:16: 7-8) )
JESUS IS REPORTED TO HAVE SAID:.JESUS IS REPORTED TO HAVE SAID:.
CONSIDER THIS .....CONSIDER THIS .....
* ‘Counselor, the Holy Spirit’ – not as yet present at that time.
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““ "I have "I have yet many things to say to you, but you cannot bear yet many things to say to you, but you cannot bear
them now.them now. When the When the ** Spirit of truth comes, he will guide you Spirit of truth comes, he will guide you
into all the truth; for into all the truth; for he will not speak on his own authorityhe will not speak on his own authority, but , but
whatever he hears he will speakwhatever he hears he will speak, and he will declare to you the , and he will declare to you the
things that are to come. He will glorify me, for he will take things that are to come. He will glorify me, for he will take
what is mine and declare it to you :what is mine and declare it to you :
((John:16: 12-14John:16: 12-14) )
JESUS IS REPORTED TO HAVE SAID:.JESUS IS REPORTED TO HAVE SAID:.
CONSIDER THIS .....CONSIDER THIS .....
* ‘Counselor, the Holy Spirit’ – not as yet present at that time.
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““Jesus says: ‘Not everyone who says to me ‘Lord, Lord’ Jesus says: ‘Not everyone who says to me ‘Lord, Lord’
shall enter the kingdom of heaven, but shall enter the kingdom of heaven, but he who does he who does
the will of my Fatherthe will of my Father ** who is in heaven” who is in heaven”
((Matthew 7: 21Matthew 7: 21 ) )
JESUS IS REPORTED TO HAVE SAID:.JESUS IS REPORTED TO HAVE SAID:.
** NOTE : Arabic term ‘ISLAM’ NOTE : Arabic term ‘ISLAM’ means “Submission to God’s Will ”means “Submission to God’s Will ”
CONSIDER THIS .....CONSIDER THIS .....
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“for We assuredly sentamongst every nation, (other nations)a Messenger” (Q: Nahl : 16:36)
JOHN THE BAPTIST (Yahya)
ADAM (other nations) NOAH (Nuh)
(Shem) (Ham) (Yaphet)
JACOB (Ya’akub))
(1st Born) (2nd Born)
ISHMAEL (Isma’il) ISAAC (Ishaq)
JOSEPH (Yusuf) MOSES (Musa)
DAVID (Dawud)
ABRAHAM (Ibrahim)
SOLOMON (Sulaiman)(many others amongst Israelite)
JESUS CHRIST (‘Isa al-Maseeh)
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(AWAITING THE FULFILMENT OF PATRIACH ABRAHAM’S PRAYER)
“for We assuredly sentamongst every nation, (other nations)a Messenger” (Q: Nahl : 16:36)
JOHN THE BAPTIST (Yahya)
ADAM (other nations) NOAH (Nuh)
(Shem) (Ham) (Yaphet)
JACOB (Ya’akub))
(1st Born) (2nd Born)
ISHMAEL (Isma’il) ISAAC (Ishaq)
JOSEPH (Yusuf)
(The Quraysh tribein Mecca, direct
descendants of Ishmael)
MOSES (Musa)
DAVID (Dawud)
ABRAHAM (Ibrahim)
SOLOMON (Sulaiman)(many others amongst Israelite)
JESUS CHRIST (‘Isa al-Maseeh)
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“for We assuredly sentamongst every nation, (other nations)a Messenger” (Q: Nahl : 16:36)
JOHN THE BAPTIST (Yahya)
MUHAMMAD(The chosen Seal of Prophethood)
ADAM (other nations) NOAH (Nuh)
(Shem) (Ham) (Yaphet)
JACOB (Ya’akub))
(1st Born) (2nd Born)
ISHMAEL (Isma’il) ISAAC (Ishaq)
JOSEPH (Yusuf)
(The Quraysh tribein Mecca, direct
descendants of Ishmael)
MOSES (Musa)
DAVID (Dawud)
ABRAHAM (Ibrahim)
SOLOMON (Sulaiman)(many others amongst Israelite)
JESUS CHRIST (‘Isa al-Maseeh)
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““O People of the Scripture, there has come to you Our O People of the Scripture, there has come to you Our
Messenger (Muhammad) making clear to you much of Messenger (Muhammad) making clear to you much of
what you used to conceal of the Scripture and what you used to conceal of the Scripture and
overlooking much. There has come to you from Allah a overlooking much. There has come to you from Allah a
light and a clear Book. By which Allah guides those who light and a clear Book. By which Allah guides those who
pursue His pleasure to the ways of peace and brings pursue His pleasure to the ways of peace and brings
them out from darkness into the light, by His permission, them out from darkness into the light, by His permission,
and guides them to a straight path.”and guides them to a straight path.”
((Qur’an: Maa-idah: 5: 15-16Qur’an: Maa-idah: 5: 15-16))
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History of Makkah and the History of Makkah and the Awaited Seal of ProphethoodAwaited Seal of Prophethood
... To proceed, ... To proceed, inshaAllahinshaAllah ! !
61All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2012)
““Brief Seerah of the Brief Seerah of the Prophet Prophet
Muhammad.”Muhammad.”
IN THE NAME OF ALLAH, MOST GRACIOUS, MOST MERCIFUL
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Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:• MAKKAH AND THE MAKKAH AND THE
KA’ABAHKA’ABAH• YEAR OF THE YEAR OF THE
ELEPHANTELEPHANT
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Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:• MAKKAH AND THE MAKKAH AND THE
KA’ABAHKA’ABAH• YEAR OF THE YEAR OF THE
ELEPHANTELEPHANT““Seest thou not how thy Lord dealt with the Companions of the Seest thou not how thy Lord dealt with the Companions of the
Elephant? Did He not make their treacherous plan go astray? Elephant? Did He not make their treacherous plan go astray?
And He sent against them flights of Birds,And He sent against them flights of Birds,
Striking them with stones of baked clay. Striking them with stones of baked clay.
Then did He make them like an empty field of stalks and straw, Then did He make them like an empty field of stalks and straw,
(of which the corn) has been eaten up.”(of which the corn) has been eaten up.”
((Q: al-Fil: 105: 1-5Q: al-Fil: 105: 1-5))
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Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
HIS BIRTH & CHILDHOODHIS BIRTH & CHILDHOODJOURNEY TO JOURNEY TO “SHAAM” “SHAAM” – – Meeting with monk Meeting with monk Bahira.Bahira.
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Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
HIS CHARACTER HIS CHARACTER ““Sadiq al-Ameen”Sadiq al-Ameen”
HIS MARRIAGEHIS MARRIAGE Khadijah binte KhuwailidKhadijah binte Khuwailid
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Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
FIRST REVELATIONFIRST REVELATION
Proclaim! (or Read!) in the name of thy Lord Proclaim! (or Read!) in the name of thy Lord and Cherisher, Who created―and Cherisher, Who created―
((Qur’an: al-’Alaq: 96: 1Qur’an: al-’Alaq: 96: 1))
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Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
Created man, out of a (mere) clot of Created man, out of a (mere) clot of
congealed blood: congealed blood:
((Qur’an: al-’Alaq: 96: 2Qur’an: al-’Alaq: 96: 2))
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FIRST REVELATIONFIRST REVELATION
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
Proclaim! And thy Lord is Most Bountiful―Proclaim! And thy Lord is Most Bountiful―
((Qur’an: al-’Alaq: 96: 3Qur’an: al-’Alaq: 96: 3))
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FIRST REVELATIONFIRST REVELATION
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
He Who taught (the use of) the Pen―He Who taught (the use of) the Pen―
((Qur’an: al-’Alaq: 96: 4Qur’an: al-’Alaq: 96: 4))
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FIRST REVELATIONFIRST REVELATION
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
Taught man that which he knew not.Taught man that which he knew not.
((Qur’an: al-’Alaq: 96: 5Qur’an: al-’Alaq: 96: 5))
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FIRST REVELATIONFIRST REVELATION
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
““WARN THOSE WHO ARE WARN THOSE WHO ARE NEAR”NEAR”
““And warn (admonish) thy nearest kinsmen―” And warn (admonish) thy nearest kinsmen―”
((Q: Shuara: 26:214Q: Shuara: 26:214) )
Meeting with Banu HashimMeeting with Banu HashimAll Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2012)
REJECTION BY QURAYSHREJECTION BY QURAYSH BEGINNING OF BEGINNING OF
OPPRESSION OPPRESSION ““DAR-AL-ARQAMDAR-AL-ARQAM””
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
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THE 1THE 1STST HIJRAH – HIJRAH – Abyssinia and NegusAbyssinia and Negus
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
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THE QURAYSH “BOYCOTT”THE QURAYSH “BOYCOTT”
YEAR OF SORROWYEAR OF SORROW
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
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DA’WAH TO TA’IFDA’WAH TO TA’IFHis response to the His response to the
angels.angels.
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
““No (don’t destroy them) ! But my hope is that Allah No (don’t destroy them) ! But my hope is that Allah
will bring forth from their descendents, people who will bring forth from their descendents, people who
worship Allah Alone, and do not set up partners worship Allah Alone, and do not set up partners
(i.e. commit shirk) to Him. ”(i.e. commit shirk) to Him. ”
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Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
““(I ask You) O Allah! Guide my people (I ask You) O Allah! Guide my people
for they do not know.”for they do not know.”
• DA’WAH TO TA’IFDA’WAH TO TA’IFHis response to the angels.His response to the angels.
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ISRA’ WA MI’RAJISRA’ WA MI’RAJ
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
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ISRA’ WA MI’RAJISRA’ WA MI’RAJ
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
““Glory to (Allah) Who did take His Servant for Journey by night Glory to (Allah) Who did take His Servant for Journey by night
from the Sacred Mosque to the Farthest Mosque whose from the Sacred Mosque to the Farthest Mosque whose
precincts We did bless― in order that We might show him precincts We did bless― in order that We might show him
some of Our Signs: for He is the one Who hears and sees (all some of Our Signs: for He is the one Who hears and sees (all
things).”things).”
((Q: al-Isra’: 17: 1Q: al-Isra’: 17: 1))
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PLEDGE OF AQOBAHPLEDGE OF AQOBAH The community The community
fromfromYathribYathrib
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
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THE ASSASSINATION PLOTTHE ASSASSINATION PLOT
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
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THE 2THE 2ndnd HIJRAH TO YATHRIB HIJRAH TO YATHRIB
The 1The 1stst Mosque at QUBA Mosque at QUBA
“ “Ansar wa Muhaajirin”Ansar wa Muhaajirin”
The Jewish communityThe Jewish community
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
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Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
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THE 2THE 2ndnd HIJRAH TO YATHRIB HIJRAH TO YATHRIB
The Madinan CharterThe Madinan Charter
BATTLE OF BADRBATTLE OF BADR
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
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Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
"There has already been for you a Sign in the two armies that "There has already been for you a Sign in the two armies that
met (in combat): one was fighting in the cause of Allah the met (in combat): one was fighting in the cause of Allah the
other other
resisting Allah; these saw with their own eyes twice their resisting Allah; these saw with their own eyes twice their
number. But Allah doth support with His aid whom He pleaseth. number. But Allah doth support with His aid whom He pleaseth.
In this is a warning for such as have eyes to see." In this is a warning for such as have eyes to see."
((Q: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 13Q: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 13))
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BATTLE OF BADRBATTLE OF BADR
DIALOGUE WITH DIALOGUE WITH CHRISTIANCHRISTIAN
DELEGATE FROM NAJRANDELEGATE FROM NAJRAN
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
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Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
““If anyone disputes in this matter with thee now after (full) If anyone disputes in this matter with thee now after (full)
knowledge hath come to thee, say: "Come! let us gather knowledge hath come to thee, say: "Come! let us gather
together―our sons, and your sons our women and your together―our sons, and your sons our women and your
women, ourselves and yourselves: then let us earnestly women, ourselves and yourselves: then let us earnestly
pray, and invoke the curse of Allah on those who lie!" pray, and invoke the curse of Allah on those who lie!"
((Q: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 61Q: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 61) )
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DIALOGUE WITH DIALOGUE WITH CHRISTIANCHRISTIAN
DELEGATE FROM NAJRANDELEGATE FROM NAJRAN
BATTLE OF UHUDBATTLE OF UHUD
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
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Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
““It is part of the Mercy of Allah that thou dost deal gently with It is part of the Mercy of Allah that thou dost deal gently with
them. Were thou severe or harsh-hearted they would have broken them. Were thou severe or harsh-hearted they would have broken
away from about thee; so pass over (their faults), and ask for away from about thee; so pass over (their faults), and ask for
(Allah's) forgiveness for them; and consult them in affairs (of (Allah's) forgiveness for them; and consult them in affairs (of
moment). Then when thou hast taken a decision, put thy trust in moment). Then when thou hast taken a decision, put thy trust in
Allah. For Allah loves those who put their trust (in Him).” Allah. For Allah loves those who put their trust (in Him).”
((Q: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 159Q: Aali ‘Imran: 3: 159))
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BATTLE OF UHUDBATTLE OF UHUD
BATTLE OF AHZAB or BATTLE OF AHZAB or KHANDAQKHANDAQ
JEWISH TREASON, EXILE & JEWISH TREASON, EXILE & THEIR PERSISTENT THEIR PERSISTENT ENMITYENMITY
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
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THE PROPHETIC THE PROPHETIC VISIONVISION
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
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Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
““Truly did Allah fulfil the vision for His Messenger: Truly did Allah fulfil the vision for His Messenger:
Ye shall enter the Sacred Mosque, if Allah wills, with Ye shall enter the Sacred Mosque, if Allah wills, with
minds secure, heads, shaved, hair cut short, and minds secure, heads, shaved, hair cut short, and
without fear. For He knew what ye knew not and He without fear. For He knew what ye knew not and He
granted besides this a speedy victory.” granted besides this a speedy victory.”
((Q: Fath: 48: 27Q: Fath: 48: 27))
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THE PROPHETIC THE PROPHETIC VISIONVISION
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
““It is He who has sent His Messenger with Guidance and the It is He who has sent His Messenger with Guidance and the
Religion of Truth, to proclaim it over all religion: and enough is Religion of Truth, to proclaim it over all religion: and enough is
Allah for a WitnessAllah for a Witness.” .”
((Q: Fath: 48: 28Q: Fath: 48: 28))
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THE PROPHETIC THE PROPHETIC VISIONVISION
ATTEMPT AT PEACEFUL ATTEMPT AT PEACEFUL PILGRIMAGE TO THE KA’BAPILGRIMAGE TO THE KA’BATREATY OF HUDAYBIYAHTREATY OF HUDAYBIYAH
- Attempt at humiliation- Attempt at humiliation- Unfair termsUnfair terms- Case of escaped MuslimCase of escaped Muslim YET THE PROPHET ACCEPTED YET THE PROPHET ACCEPTED
AND UPHOLD TREATY INSPITE AND UPHOLD TREATY INSPITE OF RESISTANCE BY REST OF OF RESISTANCE BY REST OF MUSLIMS THENMUSLIMS THEN
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
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TREATY OF HUDAYBIYAHTREATY OF HUDAYBIYAH
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
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TREATY OF HUDAYBIYAHTREATY OF HUDAYBIYAH
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
“ Verily We have granted thee a manifest Victory:
That Allah may forgive thee thy faults of the past and those to
follow; fulfil His favour to thee; and guide thee on the Straight
Way; And that Allah may help thee with powerful help.”
(Q: Al-Fath: 48: 1-3)
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SPREADING THE SPREADING THE MESSAGEMESSAGE
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
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SPREADING THE SPREADING THE MESSAGEMESSAGE
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
“ “Invite (all) to the way of thy Lord with wisdom and beautiful Invite (all) to the way of thy Lord with wisdom and beautiful
preaching; and argue with them in ways that are best and most preaching; and argue with them in ways that are best and most
gracious: for thy Lord knows, best who have strayed from His gracious: for thy Lord knows, best who have strayed from His
Path, and who receive guidance.” Path, and who receive guidance.”
((Q: Nahlu: 16: 125Q: Nahlu: 16: 125) )
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THE QURAYSH THE QURAYSH BETRAYALBETRAYAL
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
““[This is a declaration of] disassociation, from Allah and His [This is a declaration of] disassociation, from Allah and His
Messenger, to those with whom you had made a treaty Messenger, to those with whom you had made a treaty
among the polytheists (among the polytheists (MUSHRIKEENMUSHRIKEEN).)." "
((Q: Taubah: 9: 1Q: Taubah: 9: 1))
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CONQUEST OF MAKKAHCONQUEST OF MAKKAH- - Coming with ten thousand Coming with ten thousand
strong army; well-strong army; well-disciplined.disciplined.
- General amnesty to all General amnesty to all the enemies of the the enemies of the Quraysh;Quraysh;
- Restoring the Ka’bah and Restoring the Ka’bah and the Creed of Abraham in the Creed of Abraham in Arabia;Arabia;
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
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CONQUEST OF CONQUEST OF MAKKAHMAKKAH
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
And say: "Truth has (now) arrived, and Falsehood perished: And say: "Truth has (now) arrived, and Falsehood perished:
for Falsehood is (by its nature) bound to perish." for Falsehood is (by its nature) bound to perish."
((Q: Isra’: 17:81Q: Isra’: 17:81))
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PROPHET’S HAJJ & LAST PROPHET’S HAJJ & LAST SERMONSERMON
Major milestones in the Major milestones in the Seerah:Seerah:
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““And I leave behind me for you all, for clarifying in your And I leave behind me for you all, for clarifying in your
affairs (of this religion), whosoever holdfast to them shall affairs (of this religion), whosoever holdfast to them shall
never be led astray – (these are) the never be led astray – (these are) the Book of Allah Book of Allah and and
the the SunnahSunnah (Way or tradition) of His Messenger.” (Way or tradition) of His Messenger.”
((From Sermon reported by Ibnu Hisham in his “Seerah”From Sermon reported by Ibnu Hisham in his “Seerah”))
Prophet Muhammad s.a.w. said:Prophet Muhammad s.a.w. said:
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““Verily, I am leaving behind me for you all, whosoever clings to them shall Verily, I am leaving behind me for you all, whosoever clings to them shall
never be astray after this till the hereafter :-never be astray after this till the hereafter :-
the Book of Allah - the rope stretched from heaven to the earth; and my the Book of Allah - the rope stretched from heaven to the earth; and my
‘‘itrahitrah’ [progeny] from my Household – These two will never be separated ’ [progeny] from my Household – These two will never be separated
from each other until they return upon the Pool (in Paradise). from each other until they return upon the Pool (in Paradise).
See that you do not differ from (the guidance of) these two after me.”See that you do not differ from (the guidance of) these two after me.”
((Hadith reported by TirmidziHadith reported by Tirmidzi))
Prophet Muhammad s.a.w. said:Prophet Muhammad s.a.w. said:
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Say: "No reward do I ask of you for this except Say: "No reward do I ask of you for this except
the love of those near of kin." the love of those near of kin."
((Qur’an: ash-Shura: 42: 23Qur’an: ash-Shura: 42: 23))
IMPORTANT REVELATIONSIMPORTANT REVELATIONS
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““This day have those who reject Faith given up all hope This day have those who reject Faith given up all hope
of your (forsaking this) religion (of your (forsaking this) religion (DEENDEEN): ):
yet fear them not but fear Me.” yet fear them not but fear Me.”
((Qur’an: Ma-idah: 5: 3Qur’an: Ma-idah: 5: 3))
IMPORTANT REVELATIONSIMPORTANT REVELATIONS
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” ”This day have I perfected your This day have I perfected your DEENDEEN (religion) for you, (religion) for you,
completed my favour upon you, and have chosen for you completed my favour upon you, and have chosen for you
Al-Islam as your Al-Islam as your DEENDEEN (religion).” (religion).”
((Qur’an: Ma-idah: 5: 3Qur’an: Ma-idah: 5: 3))
IMPORTANT REVELATIONSIMPORTANT REVELATIONS
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““Muhammad is not the father of any of your men, but (he Muhammad is not the father of any of your men, but (he
is) the Messenger of Allah, and the Seal of the Prophets: is) the Messenger of Allah, and the Seal of the Prophets:
and Allah has full knowledge of all things.“and Allah has full knowledge of all things.“
((Qur’an: Ahzab: 33: 40Qur’an: Ahzab: 33: 40) )
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PROPHET MUHAMMAD S.A.W. SENT AS PROPHET MUHAMMAD S.A.W. SENT AS A MERCY FOR THE WORLDSA MERCY FOR THE WORLDS
PROPHET MUHAMMAD S.A.W. LASTPROPHET MUHAMMAD S.A.W. LASTSERMON AT ‘ARAFAHSERMON AT ‘ARAFAH
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““AR-RAHEEQ AL-MAKHTUM AR-RAHEEQ AL-MAKHTUM – The Sealed Nectar”– The Sealed Nectar”- by Saifur-- by Saifur-
Rahman al-MubarakpuriRahman al-Mubarakpuri
““Life of Muhammad”Life of Muhammad”- by Muhammad Haikal- by Muhammad Haikal
““Life of Muhammad – from Earliest sources” Life of Muhammad – from Earliest sources” by Martin Lings.by Martin Lings.
““The Eternal Message of Muhammad” The Eternal Message of Muhammad” – A Rahman Azzam– A Rahman Azzam
””THE MESSAGE – Ar-Risalah” THE MESSAGE – Ar-Risalah” – by Ja’far Subhani– by Ja’far Subhani
““Sirat-un-Nabi” Sirat-un-Nabi” - by ‘Allama Shibli Nu’mani & Syed S. Nadwi- by ‘Allama Shibli Nu’mani & Syed S. Nadwi
BIBLIOGRAPHY- available in EnglishBIBLIOGRAPHY- available in EnglishRECOMMENDED
All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2012)
http://an-naseehah.blogspot.com/
http://introductiontotauhid.blogspot.com/
http://oyoubelievers.blogspot.com/
http://al-amthaal.blogspot.com/
http://zhulkeflee-archive.blogspot.com/
http://criteriaforaholybook-quran.blogspot.com/
http://with-the-truthful.blogspot.com/
http ://muqaddam-nurul.blogspot.com/
All welcome to visit my web-blog:All welcome to visit my web-blog:
111All Rights Reserved© Zhulkeflee Hj Ismail (2012)