slphysicalandbio 2bot - telgr.ml · page 3 of 10 dr. h. s. hifras dr. h. s. hifras...

of 10

Dr. H. S. Hifras

Dr. H. S. Hifras Model_Final_2018_07

Ijurd; mZ epwkhiyapd; iykd; njhliu ruptuf; fhl;LtJ gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ?

. fPNo jug;gl;Ls;s %yf;$Wfs; njhlu;ghf gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; ngha;ahd $w;W vJ?

1). vd;gd Neu;Nfhl;L tbt %yf;$Wfs;

2). vd;gd Nfhz tbt %yf;$Wfs;

3). vd;w Nghf;fpy; ,yj;jpud; js;Sif myFfs; mjpfupf;fpd;wd.

4). Nghd;wd Nrhbaw;w ,yj;jpuidf; nfhz;Ls;sd.

5). Nghd;wit ehd;F gq;fPl;LtYg; gpizg;Gfisf; nfhz;lit

,d; ngiu jUf.

1).

2).

3).

4).

5).

ngnuhf;]p ilry;Ngw;W mdadpd; td;$l;L fl;likg;G jug;gl;Ls;sJ. ,q;F ry;gupd; xl;rpNaw;w

vz;

1). 2). 3). 4). 5). eLepiy thA mZnthd;wpypUe;J ,yFtpy; mfw;wg;glf; $ba ,yj;jpuid Fwpf;Fk; Fthd;lk; vz; njhilia njupf

1).

2).

Deja vu Chemistry Series

FINAL MODEL PAPER_2018 Allocated Time :- 2 Hours. Name…………………………………………………………………………

……

https

://t.m

e/SLPHYSIC

ALandB

IO_2

BOT

of 10

Dr. H. S. Hifras


3).

4).

5).

gpNdhg;gjyPid fhl;bahfg; gad;gLj;jp fiurypd; MdJ mstpapYs;s cld;

epakpf;fg;gl;l NghJ KbTg;Gs;sp MftpUe;jJ. mf;fhl;biag; gad;gLj;jp mNj ,d;

MdJ mstpapYs;s mNj fiurYld; epakpf;fg;gl;l NghJ KbTg;Gs;sp ahJ?

1). 2). 3). 4). 5).

ePupy; mupjhff; fiuAk; kpd;gFnghUs; MdJ ePupy; fiuf;fg;gl;l NghJ vDk;

mad;fs;Njhd;wpd. ,q;F fiujpwd; vdpd;

1).

2).

3).

4). 5).

ypjpaj;jpd; Nru;itfs; njhlu;ghf jtwhd $w;W

1). ypjpak; Ijnuhl;irl;L iejpNuw;W fhgNdw;W vd;gd ntg;gg;gLj;Jk; NghJ gpupifailAk;. 2). mJ Mtu;j;jd ml;ltizapy; $l;lk; 1 ,y; mlq;Fk; kpd;vjpu;j;jd;ik $ba %yfkhFk;. 3). mjd; ,U fhgNdw;iw cWjpahd jpzpthf NtWgLj;jp ngw KbahJ. 4). mJ ngnuhf;irl;L xd;iw cUthf;Fk; mNj Ntis Rg;gu;xf;irl;il cz;lhf;fhJ. 5). mJ ePUld; jhf;fkile;J Ijurid ntspNaw;Wk;.

jug;gl;Ls;s xOq;F Kiwg;gb khwhj ,ay;ig njupf.

1). mad; Miu 2). Kjyhk; madhf;fw; rf;jp

3). Kjyhk; ,yj;jpud; ehl;l rf;jp 4). cNyhf Miu

5). ,uz;lhk; madhf;fw; rf;jp

Neuj;Jld; vDk; njhFjpapd; $Wfspd; nrwpT khWk; tpjk; fPNo tiugpy;

jug;gl;Ls;sJ. ,q;F mr;rpy; NeuKk; mr;rpy; nrwpTk; Fwpf;fg;gl;Ls;sd.

Neuk; ,y; ahJ eilngw;Ws;sJ?

1 Nru;f;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. mfw;wg;;gl;Ls;sJ. 2 Nru;f;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. mfw;wg;;gl;Ls;sJ. 3 Nru;f;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. mfw;wg;;gl;Ls;sJ. 4 Nru;f;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. mfw;wg;;gl;Ls;sJ. 5 Nru;f;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. njhFjpapd; mKf;fk; Fiwf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ.

https

://t.m

e/SLPHYSIC

ALandB

IO_2

BOT

of 10

Dr. H. S. Hifras


jug;gl;l gq;fPl;LtYg;gpizg;Gf;fspy; mad; jd;ikia mjpfk; fhz;gpg;gij njupf.

1). 2). 3). 4). 5).

miy ePsKila Nghl;Nlhndhd;wpd; rf;jpf;Fk; miy ePsKila Nghl;Nlhndhd;wpd; rf;jpf;Fk; ,ilapyhd tpfpjk; ahJ?

1). 2). 3). 4). 5).

Nkw;Fwpj;j jhf;fk; apy; ntg;gtpay; uPjpahf RahjPdkpy;iy vdpDk; cau; ntg;gepiyfspy;

RahjPdkhdJ. apy; ,j;jhf;fk; njhlu;ghf rupahdJ

1). ahTk; Neu; MFk;. 2). ahTk; kiw MFk;.

3). kiwAk; NeUk; MFk;. 4). kiwAk; NeUk; MFk;.

5). NeUk; kiwAk; MFk;.

jpz;kr; Nru;itnahd;wpd; msT Kw;whf gjhq;fkhf;fg;gl;l NghJ mKf;fk; ntg;gepiy

fdtsT Mff; fhzg;gl;lJ. epak ntg;gepiyapy; kw;Wk; epak mKf;fj;jpy; ,yl;rpa

thAnthd;wpd; %yu;f;fdtsT vdpd; ,r; Nru;itapd; rhu; %yf;$w;Wj; jpzpthf ,Uf;ff;$baJ

1).

2).

3).

4).

5).

ngWkhdk; 10 MfTs;s jhq;fw; fiury; xd;iw jahupj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;F

fiurnyhd;wpd; ,w;F Nru;f;f Ntz;ba ,d; fdtsthdJ

1). 2). 3). 4). 5).

mikl;bd; guptpf; fl;ikg;ig ruptuf; fhz;gpg;gJ gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ? vit?

1). 2). 3). 4). 5).

apy; ilnkijy; <jupd; gpupif Kjyhk; tupirj; jhf;fkhFk;. mjd; miu tho;T fhyk;

MFk;. ,d; gpd;du; vQ;rpAs;s ilnkijy; <jupd; msT Muk;g mstpd; vd;d gpd;dkhFk;.

1).

2).

3).

4).

5).

vDk; kpd; ,urhadf; fyj;ijf; fUJf. ,f; fyj;jpd; epak

kp.,.tp . ck; epak kpd;thapd; mOj;jk; ck; vdpd;

njhFjpapd; epak kpd;thapd; mOj;jk; ,y;

1). 2). 3). 4). 5).

Sausage vd;Dk; filfspy; tpw;fg;gLk; ,iwr;rp tifia ePz;l ehs; gOjilahky; itj;jpUg;gjw;F

Nru;f;fg;gLfpwJ. mt;tpiwr;rpapd; MdJ Ijhd ,d; kpifasTld; fyf;fg;gl;l NghJ

ngwg;gl;l thAtpd; nkhj;jKk; fiurypd; ,w;Fs; fiuf;fg;gl;lJ. ,jd;NghJ

fpilf;fg;gl;l fiuriy khg;nghUs; Kd;dpiyapy; epakpg;gjw;F

Njitg;gl;lJ. ,iwr;rp khjpupapYs;s ,d; msit ,y; fzpf;f.

1). 2). 3). 4). 5).

https

://t.m

e/SLPHYSIC

ALandB

IO_2

BOT

of 10

Dr. H. S. Hifras


myrd; rk;ge;jkhf jtwhdJ

1). mit midj;Jk; my;YNyhfk; MFk;.

2). mit Nru;itfis cUthf;Fk; NghJ ngUk;ghyhd re;ju;g;gq;fspy; xl;rpNaw;w vz; ,y; fhzg;gLk;.

3). mtw;wpd; ntspr; rf;jpkl;lj;jpd; nghJthd ,yj;jpud; epiyaikg;G Mff; fhzg;gLk;. 4). mit cNyhfq;fSld; cz;lhf;Fk; Nru;itfs; ngUk;ghYk; mad; Nru;itfshFk;. 5). mit xUNghJk; cNyhfq;fSld; gq;fPl;LtYg; gpizg;ig cz;lhf;fhJ.

,d; epuk;gy; fiurnyhd;wpy; cs;s madpd; nrwpT

tiu Fiwf;fg;gl;lJ. vdpd;

MdJ vd;d gq;fpdhy; FiwAk;.

1).

2). 3). 4). 5).

rk;ge;jkhf jtwhdJ

1). thAthdJ Ju;kzKiila mkpy thAnthd;whFk;.

2). MdJ kpif cld; jhf;fkile;J ,id Njhw;Wtpf;Fk;.

3). MdJ mkpyk; xl;rpNaw;wp jho;j;jp vdgitahf njhopw;glf; $baJ.

4). MdJ cNyhfj;Jld; jhf;fkilAk; NghJ MdJ jho;j;jpahf njhopw;gLk;.

5). mkpyf; fiury; xd;wpd; %yk; vd;gtw;iw NtWgLj;jp mwpayhk;.

,Yk; ,Yk; %ba njhFjpnahd;wpy; gpd;tUk; rkepiy epytpaJ.

khwh ntg;gepiyapy; njhFjpapd; fdtsT Fiwf;fg;gl;L rkepiyapy; Fog;gk; Vw;gLj;jg;gLfpwJ.

gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; cz;ikaw;wJ

1). kPz;Lk; njhFjp rkepiy mile;j gpd;dUs;s tpisTfspd; msT Kd;dUs;s tpisTfspd;

mstpYk; cau;T.

2). kPz;Lk; rkepiy cUthFtjw;F Mf ,Uj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.

3). rkepiy khwpyp FiwAk;.

4). rkepiy kPz;Lk; cUththFk; NghJ MFk;.

5). rkepiy kPz;Lk; cUththFk; NghJ njhFjpapd; ve;jpug;gpahdJ Muk;g rkepiyapd; Nghjhd

njhFjpapd; ve;jpug;gpapYk; FiwhtFk;.

gpd;tUk; jhf;fj;ijf; fUJf.

,q;F Nru;itahdJ kpif cld; ntg;gNkw;wg;gLfpwJ. ,j;jhf;fj;jpd; gpujhd tpisthdJ.

https

://t.m

e/SLPHYSIC

ALandB

IO_2

BOT

of 10

Dr. H. S. Hifras


vDk; Nru;it gpd;tUk; ,ay;Gfisf; fhl;LfpwJ.

cld; jhf;fkile;J ntz;epw J}kj;ij Njhw;Wtpf;Fk;.

xspapay; rkgFjpaj;ijf; fhl;Lk;.

cld; jhf;fkile;J nrk;kQ;rs; tPo;g;gbitj; Njhw;Wtpf;Fk;.

,q;F MdJ

gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fSs; jtwhdJ vJ?

1). rpy ifj;njhopy;fspd; Nghjhd thA khriljiy ,opthf;Ftjw;F fy;rpak; xf;irl;il gad;gLj;j KbAk;. .

2). ,dhy; Vw;gLj;jg;gLk; mkpy kioahdJ ,dhy; Vw;gLj;jg;gLk; mkpy kioapYk; ghjfkhdJ.

3). tspkz;lyj;jpy; Kw;whf Mf khw;wg;gl;L mkpy kio Vw;gLj;jg;gLk;.

4). cNyhfg; gpupj;njLg;gpd; NgJ cNyhf ry;igl;bw;Fg; gjpyhf mtw;wpd; xf;irl;il gad;gLj;jy; tspkz;lyk; khriljiyf; Fiwf;f cjTk;.

5). ijurdpd; xl;irl;il Cf;fp Kiw %yk; Njitahd Nru;itfshf khw;WtJ R+oy; khriljiy Fiwg;gjw;fhf gpuNahf uPjpapy; gad;gLfpwJ.

. vd;w fyj;jhf;fk; njhlu;ghf jtwhd $w;W ahjhFk;.

1). kpd;tha; mNdhl;L kpd;thahFk;. .

2). kpd;tha; fNjhl;L kpd;thahFk;.

3). fyf;FwpaPL vdf; nfhs;sshk;.

4). jho;j;jy; jhf;fkhf ,idf; fUjyhk;.

5). xl;rpNaw;wy; jhf;fkhf ,idf; fUjyhk;.

gpd;tUk; jhf;fj; njhliu fUJf.

,q;F vd;gJ ahJ?

1). 2). 3). 4). 5).

,d; fl;likg;Gr; R+j;jpuk; MFk;. mJ gy;gFjpaj;ij Njhw;Wtpf;Fk; NghJ Njhd;WtJ ahJ?

https

://t.m

e/SLPHYSIC

ALandB

IO_2

BOT

of 10

Dr. H. S. Hifras


xU gjhu;j;jj;Jf;fhd mtj;ij tiuG jug;gl;Ls;sJ. mKf;fj;jpy; ntg;gepiyia

apypUe;J tiu Fiwj;j NghJ eilngWk; nrad;KiwahdJ. ,q;F mr;rpy; ntg;gepiyAk; mr;rpy; mKf;fKk; jug;gl;Ls;sd.

1). xLq;fy;. 2). ciwjy; 3). Mtpahjy; 4). gjhq;fkhjy; 5). cUFjy;

tiuahd tpdhf;fSf;F gpd;tUkhW tpilaspf;f.

1 2 3 4 5

khj;jpuk; cz;ikahdJ.




NtW Nru;f;if cz;ikahdJ.

vDk; jhf;fj;Jf;fhd Neuj;Jld; jhf;fp kw;Wk; tpistpdJ nrwptpd; khwy; tiuGgLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ. (Muk;gj;jpy; jhf;fp khj;jpuk; njhFjpapy; ,Ue;jnjd;f.

NkYk; ,q;F mr;rpy; NeukhdJ kzpj;jpahyq;fspy; jug;gl;Ls;sJ.)

,t;tiuig mbg;gilahff; nfhz;L vLf;ff; $ba KbTfshtJ

jhf;fp kw;Wk; tpistpd; rkepiyr; nrwpT MFk;.

2 kzpj;jpahyq;fspd; gpd;du; Kd;Kfj; jhf;fk; epWj;jg;gLfpwJ.

2 kzpj;jpahyq;fspd; gpd;du; njhFjp rkepiyia Nehf;fp efu;fpwJ.

jhf;fk; G+uzkhf Kbtilatpy;iy.

https

://t.m

e/SLPHYSIC

ALandB

IO_2

BOT

of 10

Dr. H. S. Hifras


gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; jtwhdJ jtwhdit?

FNshNuh ngd;rPd; ,yj;jpud; ehbapy; fhl;Lk; ehl;lk; ngd;rPd; ,yj;jpud; ehbapy; fhl;Lk; ehl;lj;jpYk; mjpfkhFk;.

FNshNuh ngd;rPdpYs;s gpizg;ghdJ ,Ys;s gpizg;igf;fhl;bYk; Kidthf;fk; Fiwe;jjhFk;.

FNshNuh ngd;rPd; fU ehbapy; fhl;Lk; ehl;lk; fU ehbapy; fhl;Lk; ehl;lj;jpYk; FiwthFk;.

FNshNuh ngd;rPdpy; kw;WnkhU ,yj;jpud; ehbnahd;iw Nru;f;Fk; NghJ mJ jhdj;jpy; ,izAk;.

gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; cz;ikahdJ cz;ikahdit?

iejpupf;fkpyj;ij ifj;njhopy; uPjpahf cw;gj;jp nra;Ak; x];thy;l; Kiwapy; ntg;gepiy

mstpy; cs;s gpshw;wpdk; Nuhbak; Cf;fp gad;gLfpwJ.

njhLif Kiwapy; ry;giu ry;gu; ilxf;irl;L Mf khw;Wtjw;F Cf;fp gad;gLfpwJ.

mg;giww;W ,ypUe;J nghRgu]; cuj; jahupg;gpd; NghJ gpuNahrdkhf xU gf;f tpisthf fy;rpak; ry;Ngw;W NtWgLj;jg;gLfpwJ.

Vgu; Kiwapy; tpisT Fiwthff; ngwg;gbDk; ifj;njhopy; uPjpapy; tUlhe;j mNkhdpah cw;gj;jpia mjpfkhf NgZtjw;fhf njhFjpapd; ntg;gepiy cau;thf Ngzg;gLk;.

,urhad jhf;fnkhd;wpd; ,af;ftpay; ,urhadk; njhlu;ghf gpd;tUk; jhf;fq;fspy; vJ vit jtwhdJ MFk;?

gygbfspy; eilngWk; jhf;fnkhd;wpy; jhf;ftPj khwpypia (jhf;ftPj rkd;ghL) jhf;fj;jpd; rkg;gLj;jpa rkd;ghl;bypUe;J ngwKbAk;.

gygbfspy; eilngWk; jhf;fnkhd;wpy; ruhrup jhf;ftPjk; Vtw;fr;jp Fiwe;j gbapd; tPjj;jpy; jq;fpapUf;Fk;. Cf;fpahdJ Kd;Kf gpd;Kf jhf;fq;fs; ,uz;bdJk; jhf;ftPjj;ij khw;Wk;.

ntg;gepiy mjpfupf;fg;gLk; NghJ jhf;fp %yf;$WfspilNa eilngWk; Nkhjy;fspd; vz;zpf;if

mjpfupj;jyhdJ jhf;ftPjk; mjpfupg;gjpy; Fiwthd mstpy; gq;fspg;G nrYj;Jk;. R+upa xsp Kd;dpiyapy; FNshuPd; kw;Wk; nkjPy; ngd;rPdpw;F ,ilapy; eilngWk; jhf;fj;ijf; fUJf.

mj;jhf;f gbKiwfspd; nghwpKiwfs; rpy fPNo jug;gl;Ls;sd. ,tw;Ws; rupahdJ rupahdtw;iw njupf. jug;gl;l $w;Wf;fSs; vJ vit cz;ikahdJ cz;ikahdit?

njhFg;G %yfq;fspy; kpd; vjpu;jd;ik $baJ MFk;.

mZtpYk; madhdJ rf;jp uPjpahf cWjpahdJ.

,uz;lhk; $l;l %yfq;fSf;F Kjyhk; $l;l %yfq;fis tplTk; cUFepiy FiwthFk;.

,uz;lhk; $l;l %yfq;fSk; gd;dpuz;lhk; $l;l %yfq;fSk; xU rpy nghwpKiw ,ay;Gfspy; xj;jpUf;Fk;.

https

://t.m

e/SLPHYSIC

ALandB

IO_2

BOT

of 10

Dr. H. S. Hifras


gpd;tUk; nrad;Kiw njhlu;ghf cz;ikahdJ cz;ikahdit?

cau; ntg;gepiyfspd; NghJ tpistpd; msT mjpfupf;Fk;.

njhFjpapd; ntg;gepiyAk; fdtsTk; khwhJ Ngzg;gLk; NghJ ePuhtp Nkyjpfkhf nrYj;jg;gl njhFjpahdJ mjpfsthd ntg;gj;ij ntsptpLk;.

njhFjpapy; jpz;k fhgd; Nkyjpfkhf Nru;f;fg;gl;L jhf;fkhdJ fhgd; kw;Wk; ePuhtpahy; Muk;gpf;fg;gbd; njhFjp tpiuthf rkepiyailAk;.

rkepiyapd; NghJ Kd;Kfj;jhf;fk; njhlu;ghd Neu;g; ngWkhdk; MFk;.

,ilNa eilngWk; jhf;fk; njhlu;ghf fPNo jug;gl;l nghwpKiw Kd;itf;fg;gl;lJ. ,jd; ,uz;lhtJ gb Ntf epu;zag; gb MFk;.

,J njhlu;ghd gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fSs; cz;ikahdJ cz;ikahdit?

xl;L nkhj;j jhf;fj;jpy; ,w;fhd jhf;ftupir 2 MFk;.

xl;L nkhj;j jhf;fj;jpy; ,w;fhd jhf;ftupir 1 MFk;.

xl;L nkhj;j jhf;fj;jpy; jhf;ftPj khwpypf;fhd myF MFk;.

cWjpaw;w Nru;itnahd;whf ,Ug;gNjhL mJ jhf;fj;jpd; Vtg;gl;l epiyapy; fhzg;gLk;.

vDk; khw;wk; njhlHghd gpd;tUk; $w;Wf;fspy; vJ vit rupahdJ rupahdit.

cUthFk; tpisT ,y; gpizg;Gf;fSk; xd;Wf;nfhd;W rkdhf ,Ug;gJld;

mtw;wpw;F ,ilg;gl;l Nfhzk; ckhFk;.

– gpizg;G ePsk; mjpfupf;fpd;wJ.

mZtpd; fyg;Gepiy ,ypUe;J f;F khw;wkilfpd;wJ.

mZtpd; xl;rpNaw;wepiy khw;wkilfpwJ

gpd;tUtdtw;Ws; vJ vit cz;ikahdJ cz;ikahdit?

kio ePupd; MdJ 7 ,Yk; FiwAk; NghJ mJ mkpy kio vdf; $wg;gLk;.

mYkpdpak; ,yFtpy; ePu;gFg;gile;J ePupy; fiuahj mYkpdpak; Ijnuhl;irl;il jUtjdhy; mYkpdpag; ghj;jpuq;fs; mkpy kioapdhy; ghjpf;fg;gLtjpy;iy. mfj;jfd vQ;rpdpd; nraw;ghl;bdhy; epfOk; R+oy; khir ,opthf;Ftjw;fhf mtw;wpypUe;J ntspNaWk; thAf;fyitapy; mlq;Fk; fhgdPnuhl;irl;L rjtPjj;ijf; Fiwg;gjw;F nghUj;jkhd vupnghUis gad;gLj;jy; Ntz;Lk;. ry;gu;ilxf;irl;L %yk; Vw;gLj;jg;gLk; R+oy; khir ,opthf;Ftjw;fhf mlq;fpa khrile;j thA khw;wpia gad;gLj;jyhk;.

tiuahd tpdhf;fSf;F gpd;tUkhW tpilaspf;f.

tpilj;

njupT.

k; $w;W k; $w;W

1 rupahdJ. rupahdJ Kjyhk; $w;Wf;F jFe;j tpsf;fkhf mikfpwJ.

2 rupahdJ. rupahdJ Kjyhk; $w;Wf;F jFe;j tpsf;fkhf mikatpy;iy.

3 rupahdJ. jtwhdJ.

4 jtwhdJ. rupahdJ.

5 jtwhdJ. jtwhdJ.

https

://t.m

e/SLPHYSIC

ALandB

IO_2

BOT

of 10

Dr. H. S. Hifras


k; $w;W k; $w;W

41

vd;gtw;wpy; kpff;

Fiwe;j nfhjpepiy cilaJ MFk;.

%yf;$WfspilNa epyTk; Ijurd;

gpizg;G ePu; %yf;$WfspilNa epyTk;

Ijurd; gpizg;gpYk; typik Fiwe;jjhFk;.

42 gPNdhypYs;s $l;lk; kw;WnkhU

$l;lj;jpdhy; gpujpaplg;gLtJ

,yFthdjd;W.

guptpd; tpisthy; gpizg;ghdJ gFjp

,ul;ilg; gpizg;ghf mikfpwJ.

43 vDk;

rkepiyj; njhFjpapd; ntg;gepiyia

khwpypahfg; Ngzp fdtsit

Fiwg;gjd; %yNkh my;yJ mk;%d;W

thAf;fisAk; jdpj;jdpahfr; Nru;g;gjd;

%yNkh mKf;fj;ij mjpfupg;gpd; Gjpa

njhFjpapy; fhzg;gLk; ,d;

msit Fiwf;Fk; jpirapy; jhf;fk;

efUk;.

ntg;gepiy khwpypahapd; jug;gl;l

njhFjpnahd;Wf;fhd rkepiy khwpyp vy;yh

epiyapYk; khwpypahFk;.

44

,d; fiujpwd; I tpl

mjpfkhFk;.

fw;wadpd; Miu mjpfupf;f ePNuw;wy;

ntg;gTs;Siw FiwAk;.

45

mw;ify; Viyl;L ,yFthf fUehl;l

gpujpaPl;L jhf;fj;jpw;F cl;gLk;.

Viyl;L madhdJ kpf nkd;fhukhifahy;

mJ tpiuthf fUehbfshy;

,lk;ngau;f;fg;gLk;.

46 fiurnyhd;wpd; MtpaKf;fk; vg;NghJk;

J}a fiug;ghdpd; MtpaKf;fj;jpYk;

FiwthFk;.

fiury; fiug;ghd; ,uz;bdJk;

%yf;$WfspilNa ftu;r;rp tpirfs;

fhzg;gLk;.

47

fly; ePiug; gad;gLj;jp R+upa xsp

Kd;dpiyapy; eilngWk; cg;G

cw;gj;jpapy; fy;rpak; ry;Ngw;W fy;rpak;

fhgNdw;W kw;Wk; Nrhbak; FNshiul;L

vd;gd KiwNa ePu; Clfj;jpypUe;J

Ntwhf;fg;gLk;.

fy;rpak; ry;Ngw;W fy;rpak; fhgNdw;W vd;gd

kf;dPrpak; ry;Ngw;W kf;dPrpak;; fhgNdw;W

vd;gtw;wpYk; Fiwthf ePupy; fiuAk;.

48

kw;Wk;

vd;gd ,lr; rkgFjpr; NrhbahFk;.

,y; Ie;J fhgd;fSk; vspa

rq;fpypahf fhzg;gLk; mNj Ntis

,y; fpisfisf; nfhz;l

rq;fpypahff; fhzg;gLk;.

49 ,dhy;

KOikahf tPo;g;gbthf;fg;gLtJ

mtw;wpd; fw;wad; mlq;fpAs;s fiury;

fhukhf ,Ug;gpd; khj;jpuk; MFk;.

,id tPo;g;gbthf;Ftjw;F

,d; nrwpT cau;thf Ngzg;gl Ntz;ba

mNj Ntis Kd;dpiyapy; ,d;

gpupif mjpfupj;J ,d; nrwpT mjpfupf;Fk;.

50

Mtu;j;jdk; topNa tyk; Nehf;fp nry;Yk;

NghJ %yfq;fspd; cUFepiy

gbg;gbahff; FiwfpwJ.

Mtu;j;jdk; topNa tyk; Nehf;fp nry;Yk;

NghJ %yfq;fspd; mZ Miu gbg;gbahf

mjpfupf;Fk;.

https

://t.m

e/SLPHYSIC

ALandB

IO_2

BOT

of 10

Dr. H. S. Hifras


https

://t.m

e/SLPHYSIC

ALandB

IO_2

BOT

slphysicalandbio 2bot - telgr.ml · page 3 of 10 dr. h. s. hifras dr. h. s. hifras...

Documents