smart cities en r1

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Smart CitiesBest Practices of Efficient, Sustainable and High Life Quality Cities

Smart Cities Group of IDOM


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About IDOM

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Professional services

Engineering, Consultancy and Architecture

Founded in 1957

Association of Professionals

Over 2.400 Professionals

Offices in 14 countries

Projects in more than 100 countries

IndustrialEngineering

Turn KeyProyects

Arquitectureand urbanplanning

Consultancy

Civil &StructuralEngineering

ICT

ProjectManagement

EnvironmentalEngineering


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Smart Cities. IDOMs Vision

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From Consultancy

Concepts andTrends

From Engineering

Proyects ,Cases ofUse and Best

Practices


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How is the world today?

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Urban and Connected


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How is the world today?Some Figures

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We are more than 7.000.000.000 people today on Earth(3 times more than only 80 years ago).

The urban surface occupy only 1,5% of the land were human being can live.(No oceans, desserts, poles, jungles, or high mountains are taken intoaccount)

More than 50% of global population live in cities(And is expected to be 70% in 2050)

So we like cities, but are they efficient?

The cost of traffic jams is between 1%-3% of the GPD Cities consume 2/3 of the global energy Cities generates 80% of the CO2 60% of the drinking water is lost in network leaks


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How are cities today?

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7Each one is unique and different

How are cities today?


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But, What do we think an Smart City is?

Local Governments ,that look for

Efficiency, and newservices to offer to

the citizens

The citizens . Theirvision of the city,

what they want andtheir implication in

the process areessential

Energy efficiency andsustainability .

Cities can do thingsbetter in

environmental issues.

Information andCommunication

Technologies (ICT)will support and easythe implementation

of the services

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Brand new concept, related to:


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Who is defining what a Smart City is?

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Different aproaches depending on the origin:

Local Governments Academia

Services providers

(Water, Gas andElectricity Supply,

Sanitation,Transportation, etc

Technological

CompaniesAnd

Telecom Operators


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Smart City Areas

A Smart City may consider different areas or environments in the city depending on the services it offers.Coordinated and coherent development of all of them will identify a smart city .

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- Training- Creativity- Participation in

public life- Integration anddiversity

People - innovation- Productivity- Flexible working- Public PrivatePartnership

Economy/business

- e-government- Transparency- Political

Strategies- Citizenparticipation

Government

- CulturalOpportunities

- Socio-sanitary- Security- Quality ofhousing- EducationalFacilities- Tourism- Social Cohesion

Habitability - SustainableTransport- Intelligent TrafficControl- ICT Infrastructure

Mobility - Environmental

protection- SustainableResourceManagement- Reduction ofpollutants- Weather andallergic forecast

Environment


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Key aspect 1

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The approach of each city to its Smart City Projectwill depend on:

Its phisical environment The citizens Commercial and Cultural Networks Historical Issues

Expressed in TTT:

Technology, Talent and Territory.

There is not a model to be implemented worldwide,Each city has to discover its own way


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Key aspect 2

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The implementation of the Smart City approachdepends on

PROFITABILITY Savings New Revenues Employment generation

And dont forget the IDENTITY


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Key aspect 3. Dont forget the citizens!

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The citizen as:

-Demand generator-Services Consumer-Solution Provider This is new

-And eventually, the citizen is also the sensor


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Our definition of Smart City

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Smart City is the one who uses the datagenerated in its daily operation to generatenew information that enables bettermanagement , sustainability andcompetitiveness and therefore high quality

of life for its citizens, who actively collaboratein the whole process.


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Which systems can be Smarter?

15Source: Ferrovial


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Which systems can be Smarter? And how?

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We already have most of this!

Services like:

-Lighting-Security-Waste Management

-Power Supply-Water Supply-Traffic-Public transport

Are managed by intelligent systems today in many cities.

What is the new stuff?

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A block diagram of the Smart CityA Smart City:

Integrates existing services Is ready to implement new services

almost plug&play Generates and uses its own databases

and uses third party generated ones.

Obtaining results: Better management of the city Creation of an innovation ecosystem Collaboration

Main fields of development: Data formats Interfaces Urban OS

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The European Initiative on Smart Cities

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Other Initiatives: EU Directive 20-20-20

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20% more efficient 20% carbon emissions reduction 20% renewable generation


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Other Initiatives: The covenant of Mayors

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The role of Energy in the Smart City projects

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Energy is expensive to obtain: Many investing funds dedicatedto R&D oriented to energy generation and energy efficiency.The cities offer the perfect enviroment to test this innovation inreal environments.

Although most of the projects want to probe tecnologiesrelated to Energy: Smart Grids, Electric Car, RenewableSources, LED lighting, Adaptive Lighting, etc.

This technologies require ICT in order to manage them

Funding for the Smart City technologies can be obtained bothfrom R&D funds and from energy savings and operationefficiency.


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The role of IC Technologies

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Source: BBVA

Alarms

ICT as the glue and thefacilitator of new urbandevelopments


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Trending Topics

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Opendata

OpenInnovation Sensors Apps Social Networks Urban OS

Conectivity Efficiency Savings Competitiveness Excelence PPP Internet of Things Smart grid Smart Metering Participations Electric mobility


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Reference works

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Deployment of sensor in Smart Santander Definition of the Smart City Strategy for Pamplona Milla Digital & Wi-Fi for the citizens in Zaragoza Next Generation Access Network (Igualada, Barcelona) Sustainable Urban Development in Mexico Mobility Management Plan of Bilbao Energy Efficient Refurbishment of buildings Smart Meters Deployment Electric Vehicule Charging Point MARTA project: R&D in intelligent mobility ECOTRANS project: R&D in hydrogen mobility Carbon Footprint calculations in San Sebastin


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