smart otaniemi webinar aggregator business models...sub-aggregators may provide also other services...
TRANSCRIPT
Smart Otaniemi webinar –Aggregator business models
#smartotaniemi
www.smartotaniemi.fi
Smart Otaniemi-webinar hosted by VTT
06/09/2019 3
Practicalities of the webinar
All attendees join muted
Please ask questions via the control panel
• Moderator will address the questions to presenters in Q&A
Having problems with audio?
• Please use high-wifi or hardwire
• Please use a headset to optimise
• Make a phone call: Toll dial-in numbers in the invitation (standard long-
distance charges)
Presentation material and handouts
• A follow-up email will be sent with presentation material included
06/09/2019 4
IntroductionPRESENTERS
Pia Ruokolainen
Specialist
Fingrid
Matti Aro
Research Scientist
VTT
Olli Parkkonen
Head of Business
Development
Nuuka Solutions
Antti Ruuska (Webinar
host)
Co-Creation manager
VTT
06/09/2019 5
Contents
1 Intro
2 Aggregator Pilot in Smart Otaniemi – Matti Aro
3 Balancing and reserve markets – Pia Ruokolainen
4 Nuuka Solutions
data platform for smart buildings and cities – Olli Parkkonen
4 Key takeaways
5 Q&A
Enabling climate-neutral life
through smart energy solutions.
A partnership of complimentary
players who share the same
vision and are willing to
contribute to joint actions in
order to achieve the individual
and joint goals.
COMMON
VISION
VTT – beyond the obvious
What is Smart Otaniemi?
www.smartotaniemi.fi
06/09/2019 7
Contents
1 Intro
2 Aggregator Pilot in Smart Otaniemi – Matti Aro
3 Balancing and reserve markets – Pia Ruokolainen
4 Nuuka Solutions
data platform for smart buildings and cities – Olli Parkkonen
5 Wrap up and conclusions
6 Q&A
8
06/2018 – 05/2020
Aggregator Business Pilot
Research topics
• Sub-aggregator concept
• Interfaces between Agg. and Sub-agg.• Cloud-to-cloud or local e-box
• Sub-aggregator specific knowledge• Restrictions, flexibility potential, risks
Pilot goals
• Getting the flexibility to markets without disturbingoriginal use
• Choosing the right targets and times
• Piloting with real resources
Participants:
Matti Aro - VTT
9
Project setting:
Building level loads
Sub-aggregators: Aggregator:
Virtual Power Plant
Marketplace:
Reserve
Markets
Coordinator:
Industrial loads /
small VPPs
€
T °C
Flexible resources:
Microgrids with batteries
EV fleets
kWh, kW
€
-Local Load Balancing
-Balance Sheet Management
-Indoor air quality services (Temperature, CO2, etc.)
-Predictive maintenance
-etc.
Sub-aggregators may provide also
other services for their customers, e.g.:
Matti Aro - VTT
Poll Question 1
06/09/2019 11
Contents
1 Intro
2 Aggregator Pilot in Smart Otaniemi – Matti Aro
3 Balancing and reserve markets – Pia Ruokolainen
4 Nuuka Solutions
data platform for smart buildings and cities – Olli Parkkonen
4 Wrap up and conclusions
5 Q&A
Fingrid – Finnish TSO
12
Balancing electricity consumption and production
Market parties balance
their consumption and
production in advance.Electricity consumption and
production must be in balance
every moment. When balanced,
grid's frequency is 50.0 Hz.
Production Consumption
Pia Ruokolainen
Fingrid balances deviations during
each operating hour with the help of
automatically activated reserves and
reserves ordered by the operator.
Fingrid procures reserves from
market parties.
It is Fingrid's responsibility to maintain power
balance in such a manner that frequency
quality criteria are filled in normal operation
and during disturbances (N-1-principle).Adequacy of electricity is not Fingrid's
responsibility.
Reserve market places in Finland
Frequency
Containment Reserve
for Disturbances,
220–265 MWIn Nordics, total 1 200 MW
Frequency
Containment Reserve
for Normal Operation,
139 MWIn Nordics, total 600 MW
Automatic Frequency
Restoration Reserve,
60-80 MW
In Nordics, total 300-400 MW
Manual Frequency
Restoration Reserve
Activated In big frequency
deviations
Used all the time Used in certain hours Activated if necessary
Activation
speed
In seconds In a couple of minutes In five minutes In fifteen minutes
Pia Ruokolainen
Examples of annual incomes* from FCR markets
o 1 MW Frequency Containment Reserve for Normal Operation from yearly market (14,0 €/MW,h) 5000 h
e.g. 1 MW * 5000 h * 14,0 €/MWh = 70 000 €
o 1 MW Frequency Containment Reserve for Normal Operation from hourly market (28,0 €/MW,h) 2000 h
o 1 MW Frequency Containment Reserve for Disturbances from yearly market(2,8 €/MW,h) 5000 h
o 1 MW Frequency Containment Reserve for Disturbances from hourly market (9,4 €/MW,h) 2000 h
Pia Ruokolainen
*Based on yearly market
price in 2018 and volume
weighted average price in
the hourly market in 2018
70000 €
56000 €
14000 €18800 €
FCR-N (yearly) FCR-N (hourly) FCR-D (yearly) FCR-D (hourly)
Poll Question 2
06/09/2019 17
Contents
1 Intro
2 Aggregator Pilot in Smart Otaniemi – Matti Aro
3 Balancing and reserve markets – Pia Ruokolainen
4 Nuuka Solutions
data platform for smart buildings and cities – Olli Parkkonen
5 Key takeaways
6 Q&A
Nuuka Solutions – Data platform for smart buildings and cities
18
Olli Parkkonen
Nuuka Overview.
• High growth Finnish SaaS company
• A real-time data platform for efficient and
transparent management of Smart Buildings and
Smart cities
• Connects all building systems and sensors to Nuuka
Cloud to manage and improve energy efficiency,
indoor climate, space efficiency
• Proven technology with over 2 500 buildings
connected to Nuuka platform
• References in Smart cities and Smart buildings in
Finland, Sweden, The Netherlands and US
Olli Parkkonen
Case City of Helsinki – Connecting +1700 public buildings.
+1700 public buildings Nuuka platform
EnergyIndoor
HVAC
Delivers to
City of Helsinki’s objectives:
Carbon neutrality 2035
Energy efficiency
Indoor climate
Olli Parkkonen
Office buildings
• Potential in demand
response:
• HVAC-processes
• Lighting
Nuuka Platform
Data• Weather forecasts• Indoor air quality• People flow• Electricity consumption
profiles• Day ahead price data• Frequency
measurement of the grid
ActionsForecasting of DR
potential
Control messages to BMS
TSO
• Bids for electricity
markets
• Sending data from
control events
This is how demand response works with Nuuka.
Flexible load
€
Flexible load
€
Olli Parkkonen
Using City Buildings as Virtual Power Plants.
• Buildings can be used as energy
storages and as a source for demand
response
• Pilots in Kaisaniemi primary school and
Meritalo vocational school
• Total flexible capacity 100kV
• App. 10000€/year
• Priority number one is to make sure that
indoor conditions remain on a good
level
Remote control
Nuuka Platform City Buildings
Demand response enables cities to become more
sustainable and greener.
Olli Parkkonen
Poll Question 3
06/09/2019 25
Contents
1 Intro
2 Aggregator Pilot in Smart Otaniemi – Matti Aro
3 Balancing and reserve markets – Pia Ruokolainen
4 Nuuka Solutions
data platform for smart buildings and cities – Olli Parkkonen
5 Key takeaways
6 Q&A
Key Takeaways:
• Smart Otaniemi Ecosystem connects research, business and physical resources.
• Aggregator Pilot focuses on sustainable and efficient business models for demand
response.
• Aggregator is an actor who governs large portfolio of distributed flexible resources and
offers this flexibility to multiple markets.
• Sub-aggregator is an actor who has capabilities to monitor and control flexible
resources and understands their behaviour so that no harm is caused for the resource
owners.
• Nuuka Solutions is a data platform provider for the city of Helsinki and has adopted the
role of Sub-aggregator to create additional value for all stakeholders by offering the city
buildings' flexibility to electricity markets.
• Fingrid is Finnish TSO who is responsible for balancing electricity consumption and
production in Finland and does this by managing reserve markets where flexible resources
can be offered.
Q&A
27
#smartotaniemi
www.smartotaniemi.fi
28
06/09/2019 29
Contact information
Antti Ruuska
Co-creation manager
+358401763142
Pia Ruokolainen
Specialist
Fingrid
Olli Parkkonen
Head of Business Development
Matti Aro
Research Scientist