smart street lighting initiative (ssli) nama · energy and mineral resources for people’s welfare...
TRANSCRIPT
MARITJE HUTAPEA
Director for Energy Conservation
Directorate General of New Renewable Energy and Energy Conservation
Presented at: NAMA Market Place Session
Carbon Forum Asia 2015
Macao, March 27th 2015
SMART STREET LIGHTING INITIATIVE (SSLI) NAMA
Ministry of Energy and Mineral Resources
Energy and Mineral Resources for People’s Welfare
• 88% of energy generation in 2013 came from fossil resources, dominated by coal at 51.4% (PLN Statistics, 2013)
• GHG emissions will keep going up. The public sector (gov building and public street lights) predicted to consume electricity (PLN Statistics, 2013):
14 TWh in 2015 22,2 TWh in 2020 32,1 TWh by 2024
current
condition
in the
energy
sector
Presidential Regulation no. 61 year 2011 on National Action Plan to reduce GHG Emissions (RANGRK) by 26% by 2020 against BAU additional 15% by 2020 with international support
GHG
emission
reduction
policy
Inefficient public street lighting, due to: 1) partially applied lump-sum electricity billing practices 2) insufficient metering in many cities 3) lack of awareness on beneficial financial calculation for investment on efficient lighting technologies.
BACKGROUND
public
street light
SSLI NAMA
National Energy Policy put energy diversification and energy
conservation as priority energy
policy
Energy and Mineral Resources for People’s Welfare
OBJECTIVES & STRATEGY OF SSLI NAMA
Demonstration activities and technical assistance to unlock and
leverage different kinds of domestic finance
• Demonstration phase (09/2015 – 06/2016) in 2-4 cities
The TSU start exploring long-term financing options and support more
cities to obtain access to existing funding mechanism
• Scaling up phase (07/2016 – 12/2017) in 2-8 additional cities
ESCO financing is the favoured financing instrument, but currently
hampered by the lack of a regulatory framework.
• Transformation phase (01/2018 – 12/2020) in 5-10 additional cities
Technical Support Unit (TSU) support for facilitating financing proposals
TSU support for ESCO contracting and regulatory framework
By 2020 the SSLI aims at reducing GHG emissions by 425.000 tCO2e (1.400.000 tCO2e by 2024 at the end of LED lifetime) in up to 22 cities in Indonesia by improving levels of energy efficiency in the area of public street lighting in Indonesian urban areas. Additional emission savings will result from the installation of metering systems and the improvement of cabling and services
Transformational change will be achieved by: • Upscaling of SSLI NAMA to other cities nationwide using domestic finance • Addressing regulatory barriers to efficient street light investment
Strategy
Energy and Mineral Resources for People’s Welfare
Estimated full cost (2015-2020): USD 294 Million for 22 cities
Required financing (2015-2020): USD 19 Million NAMA grant, that
divides into:
FUNDING REQUIRED
11,5 million USD for
technology investments
7,5 million USD for technical
assistance under Technical
Support Unit (TSU)
• Further demonstration activities to
showcase results
• Incentives to attract local
government interest
• Catalyst to unlock domestic
financing sources for scaling up
• Facilitate financing proposals
• Develop product performance and safety
standards for LED street light
• Develop guideline on Energy Service company
(ESCO) contracting for public street lighting
• Develop strategy on meterization of
streetlights
• Also need international expertise to connect
with bilateral and multilateral channels/network
FC component TC component
NAMA grant
(Technical & Financial Assistance)
Central & Local Gov’t
Budget
MEMR
SSLI TSU Technical unit
(developed from NAMA grant managed by GIZ)
Private sector
(ESCOs / suppliers)
District Street Light Agencies
International level
National level
Local level
ICCTF
Bappenas MoF
Box in green
Funding sources
International/domestic grant
Domestic loan
FUNDING SOURCES & COORDINATION MECHANISM 7,5 million USD
for technical assistance
11,5 million USD
for technology
investments
Energy and Mineral Resources for People’s Welfare
The SSLI NAMA will lead to several following sustainable co-benefits:
Energy security of supply (reduced electricity load) and electrification (by
freeing up existing and new capacity for extension of the network)
Cost savings for local governments in the long-term that means budget
allocations can be used for other purposes (e.g. health, education,
infrastructure improvements)
Long-term job creation, particularly in the following fields: Installation,
periodic maintenance, repair services, auditing services and generally
service providers (e.g. ESCOs) for energy efficiency technology and finance.
Improved quality of living (improved night-time safety, improved visibility
for drivers and pedestrians, improved overall appearance of the
neighbourhood)
DEVELOPMENT BENEFITS
As a NAMA, SSLI will apply MRV of emission reduction. Based on whether cities
under the SSLI NAMA have full metering in place or not, two different
monitoring approaches could be applied:
1) If kWh meters are in place, monitoring is through meter reading,
2) If no meters are installed, the approved CDM methodology AMS-II.L
demand-side activities for efficient outdoor and street lighting technologies
will be used, where energy savings are estimated by determining the lamp’s
wattage and the operating hours. Both approaches would apply sampling
for estimating the energy savings and emission reductions.
MRV OF SSLI