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SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

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Page 1: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

SmartThink Remote System

Team CyclopsJustin BewleyWinter Jojola

Florence ManegaPaul Roberts

Denknesh Temesgen

Page 2: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Introduction

• SmartThink Remote System – Designed for people with disabilities– Aids in performing everyday tasks

• Controls television set

• Controls objects attached to SmartThink adapters  

Page 3: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Conceptual Design

• Infra Red transmission – Line of sight + 10 degrees– Learns Pre-programmed IR codes  

• Incorporates an LED array attached to a target CPU – LEDs correspond to state of FPGA state

machine  

Page 4: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Conceptual Design continued…

• Head mounting– Digital compass

• Imitate head motion

– Inclinometers • Levels; determine vertical angle of sight

Page 5: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Description of working system

• Motherboard– Microcontroller

– FPGA

– Memory

• IR Transmission– Tx / Rx

– Adapter

• Sip/Puff Switch• Button Switch• Software

Page 6: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Overview Block Diagram

Page 7: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Motherboard

Page 8: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Micro-controller Shown below is the MC68HC11, with the clock (8MHz) and reset button

Page 9: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Schematics continuedDriver for the address and data (MC74HC245) latch for the data (MM74C373)

Page 10: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Schematics continuedBelow is the schematics for the ROM and RAM

Page 11: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

FPGA - Spartan

Page 12: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

State Machine

Page 13: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

IR Transmission

Page 14: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

IR Reception

• Television Set• Adaptor to go on

other devices, i.e. fan – Regulated by

120Vac.– Processor checks

for IR codes– Relay switches

power flow to peripheral device

Page 15: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Sip/Puff Switch• Origin Instruments, Corporation

• Zero-Power Design, No AC Plug and No Batteries

• The metal switch box contains the devices that

convert sips & puffs to electrical switch closures

• Switch events are accessed from the 1/8"

microphone connectors on the end panel

• Switches are designed for low current electronic loads

• Retail: $295.00

Page 16: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Memory Map

Page 17: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Software Breakdown

• Interrupt from XCS10

• Serial Data Out

• Serial Data In

• Find open slot for data

Page 18: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Interrupt from XCS10

• (State is latched to data bus from XCS10)

• Processor reads in state from data bus• Based on state, read in from

appropriate flash memory preset location (SPI)

• Send data across Serial TX until signal is complete (SCI)

• Send data out serially

Page 19: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Serial Data Out(memory addr. Z)

• For(I = 0; I < IR signal length; I++)– Gather memory byte from Z+I– Send data along serial line

Page 20: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Serial Data In(void)

• For(I = 0; I < IR sig. Len; I++)– Put memory byte from serial line into

location $TEMP+I

• Find open pre-selected data space->Y• If(Y == ERROR)

– Memory space all used up, flash ERROR

– Zero out memory space @ Temp

• Else, move memory from TEMP to Y

Page 21: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Find open data space(void)

• Based on config byte at 0x0000, find open space in memory for new code (0 = mem in use) (1 = mem open)

• If no open space, return ERROR

• If there is an open space, return which space and declare the space used

Page 22: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Parts List

• Motherboard– HC11– Spartan XCS10

• IR– TX-IR (Control chip)– 4MHz (Resonator)– ZTX601 (Darlington circuit)– IR LED (+ 10 deg high power)– TSOP-1140 (IR receiver)– MAX223CPP (DIP-drives voltage to 12V)– PIC 16C84-04 (Controller for adapter)

Page 23: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Parts List Continued

• Switches– Sip / Puff– Buttons

• Misc– Batteries

• 12 Vdc 4Ah NiMH (2)

– Servos• Hitec Hobby Servos (2)

Page 24: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Schedule

Page 25: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Milestone 1

• Boot up HC11

• FPGA Runs Basic Logic

• State Machine Logic Encoded

• Transmitter/Receiver Hardware Built

Page 26: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Milestone 2

• FPGA Debugged and Working

• Read/Write to RAM

• IR Signals Can be Learned

• Switches Interfaced with FPGA

Page 27: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Division of Labor

• Motherboard – Winter, Justin, Denknesh

• IR – Paul, Florence, Justin

• Sip/Puff – Florence, Denknesh

• Boot Code – Paul

• User Manual - Winter

• Technical Reference Manual - Everyone

Page 28: SmartThink Remote System Team Cyclops Justin Bewley Winter Jojola Florence Manega Paul Roberts Denknesh Temesgen

Questions?