sne dokuwiki - os3 · sne dokuwiki esa 2011/2012 adam belloum [email protected] material...
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WhatisaWiki?
AwikiisaneditablewebsitethatdoesnotrequireuserstoknowHTML.
MosthaveasystemtorecordchangessothatatanyIme,apagecanberevertedtoanyofitspreviousstates.
NicoleC.EngardInternetLibrarian2006October25th,2006TrackD301:WikisinLibraries
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WhatIsAWiki?• Wiki:– Awebsitethatallowsthevisitorsthemselvestoeasilyadd,remove,andotherwiseeditandchangeavailablecontent,typicallywithouttheneedforregistra:on
(fromWikipedia)
– Acollabora:vewebsitewhichcanbedirectlyeditedbyanyonewithaccesstoit.
(fromWikIonary)
BrianKelly,UKOLN,UniversityofBathBath
Wikis:CollaboraIveSpaces
• Greatplacesforbrainstorming• Usetodra<policies• AwaytosharethesecretaryresponsibiliIesinameeIng
• Empowerstheuser
Whyuseawiki?
• Easytolearn–noHTMLrequired• Easywaytoshareknowledge• Easywaytocollaborateacrossborders• Abilitytorevertbacktooldversions• Abilitytotrackwho’sdonewhat&where• Fosteringcollabora:onamongfriendsand/orcolleagues
Wiki"(/wi:ki:/)
• WardCunninghamdevelopedWikiWikiWebin1994,thefirstWiki– namedabertheWikiWikibusatHonoluluInternaIonalAirport• hcp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:HNL_Wiki_Wiki_Bus.jpg
– originallyaHawaiianwordfor“fast"
Wikis:CollecIonsofPages
MainPage ContactUs Resources
edit editedit
• Wikipageslooklikewebpages• Anyonewithawebbrowsercanreadawikisite• Anyonewiththeproperpermissionscaneditawikisite
IllustraIonsadaptedfromGuillaumeduGardier.Whatisawiki?June2,2005
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WikisandLearning
• WhyWikis?– AdverIsingyourcollege– Low‐costandhighvisibility– Gainingexperiences– Justdoit!
• Wikisande‐learning:– CollaboraIveworking– Student‐centredworking– Sociallearning– StudentasaciIzen– …
How?Wikipedia…
How?In‐housesoluIonIntegratedsoluIonHostedWiki…
BrianKelly,UKOLN,UniversityofBathBath
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Let’sLookAtAWiki• Wikipediaisthelargest
andbestknownexampleofaWiki
• AnentryexistsinWikipediaforAoCNILTA
• Why:– UsersknowaboutWikipediaanduseittofindstuff
– UsersbrowsingFEcollegesandrelatedtermswillfindlinkstoAoCNILTA
– HelpsGoogleranking– Easytocreate
hcp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/AoC_NILTA
BrianKelly,UKOLN,UniversityofBathBath
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Glossary‐Pedia• UniversityofArizona’s
LearningTechnologyCenter:– InstalledMediaWikiin2004
– SupportedonlineITcoursefor35students
– PutdefiniIonsofITtermsfrom2003courseonWiki
– AskedstudentstoupdatedefiniIons
Discussion:• Buildingongroupmemory• WorkingcollaboraIvely• Sharingexperiences(Wikipageswricenon‘howtousetheWiki)
• Technologyusedincontext
See<hcp://www.wikiineducaIon.com/display/ikiw/The+LTC+Wiki+‐+Experiences+with+IntegraIng+a+Wiki+in+InstrucIon>
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ChemistryExample(1)• HenryRzepa’stalk
onWikis:
– UsesaWikiasapresentaIonaldevice
– Canbebuiltonmycolleagues
Theresource:
• ExplainsrelaIonshipswithCMSs,VLEs,…
• ProvidesexamplesofuseofWikisinchemistryteaching
hcp://www.ch.ic.ac.uk/wiki2/index.php/Main_Page
BrianKelly,UKOLN,UniversityofBathBath
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ChemistryExample(2)• Wikisarenot
justfortextandimages,ascanbeseenintheseexamples.
BrianKelly,UKOLN,UniversityofBathBath
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WikiAsAKeyTechnology
• JotSpotusedduringe‐learningevent:– Organisersjointlydevelop:metableandresourcesonWiki
• ParIcipantspre‐eventhomework
• Groupexercises(notesnottrappedonflipchart!)
hcp://altspring.jot.com/WikiHome/Net%20GeneraIon%20Overview
This1‐dayeventmadeuseofJotSpot–aWikiservicewhichisnowownedbyGoogle
BrianKelly,UKOLN,UniversityofBathBath
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WikiTechnologies• IfyouwanttomakeuseofaWiki,whatsobwareshould
youuse?
– InstalldedicatedWikisobware(MediaWiki,Confluence,…
– UsebundledWikisobware(Moodle,Blackboard,…)
– Usethirdpartyhostedservice(WebPaint,Jot,…)– installed
BrianKelly,UKOLN,UniversityofBathBath
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Wikis:ADiscussion(1)• ThequesIonisnot“WhyWiki?”but“Whynow?”:– Wikisbuildonestablished“computersupportedcollabora/vework”tradiIon
• Tippingpoint:– Socialnatureoflearning:
SocialconstrucIvism DialogueandnegoIatedmeaning,… CollaboraIon,communityandcreaIvity
– Socio‐technical&culturechanges: UbiquitouscompuIng DigitalnaIves,WebgeneraIon,… Web2.0
Basedon“WikisandCollabora/on:ApproachestoDeployingWikisinEduca/onalSe?ngs”bySteveWarburton
BrianKelly,UKOLN,UniversityofBathBath
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Wikis:ADiscussion(2)
Concerns:– Fearoflosingcontrolbylevellingstructuresofauthority
– Lackofapprovedmechanismsforadministering(group),assessment,andraIngindividualperformance
Arethesethekeyconcernsforyou?Ifso,howdoyouthinktheyshouldbeaddressed?
BrianKelly,UKOLN,UniversityofBathBath
WikiSites
• Pbwiki.com– largestconsumerwikifarm;23languages
• Twiki,Jotspot• Socialtext.com
• Hugelistofwikisobwarehcp://c2.com/cgi/wiki?WikiEngines
.
Dokuwiki
• CreatedbyAndreasGohrinJune2004• licensedunderGPL2• wriceninPHP• worksonplaintextfiles,noDB• syntaxsimilartoMediaWiki
• targetedatdeveloperteams,
• workgroupsandsmallcompanies
FormaIng
• bold **bold** • italic //italic//
• Underlined __underlined__
• monospaced''monospaced''
• superscript <sup>super</sup>script • subscript <sub>sub</sub>script
• asd <del>deleted</del>
hcp://www.dokuwiki.org/syntax
ExternalLink• externallinksarerecognisedautomaIcally,nospecialsyntaxneeded• syntaxispresentthough:
https://www.os3.nl or [[https://www.os3.nl]]
• witharenaming:
[[https://www.os3.nl|De OS3 website]]
• emailaddressesarealsorecognised• theycanbegarbledtopreventharvesIng
hcp://www.dokuwiki.org/syntax
InternalLink
• samebracketsyntaxasexternallinks• noneedforURLsyntax,justusepagenames
• renamingisalsopossible
• usenamespacesbyusingacoloninthepagename.
• linkingtoaspecificsecIonusingahash
[[syntax#internal|this Section]].
hcp://www.dokuwiki.org/syntax
Footnote
• addingfootnotesattheendofthewebpage
((This is a footnote))
• canbebothersomeforlargepages
hcp://www.dokuwiki.org/syntax
Lists• unorderedlists:
* item 1 * item 2
* subitem 2.1 * item 3
• orderedlists:
– item 1 – item 2 - subitem 2.1 – item 3
hcp://www.dokuwiki.org/syntax
Lists(2)
• foldinglists(unordered):+ item 1 + item 2 + subitem 2.1 + item 3
• closedisdefault,tochangeuse+>+ item 1 +> item 2
+ subitem 2.1 + item 3
Pagelayout
• norealcontroloverlayout• emphasisoncontent,notlayout
• paragraphsarecreatedfromblanklines
• toforceanewlineuse\\ followedbyspaceofEOL
• youcancreateaseparaIonlineusing4dashes----
hcp://www.dokuwiki.org/syntax
SecIoning
• uptofivelevels
====== Headline Level 1 ======
===== Headline Level 2 ===== ==== Headline Level 3 ====
=== Headline Level 4 === == Headline Level 5 ==
• secIonscanbelinkedusingahash
hcp://www.dokuwiki.org/syntax
Menus
• toaddamenuusethesideboxtag
<sidebox title="Links">
* [[info:.location|Location]] </sidebox>
• youcanchangetheItleaswell...• theyusedtobefoldablebut...
hcp://www.dokuwiki.org/syntax
SyntaxHighlightedtext• ablockcanbeshownverba:mbyinden:ngeachlinewith2spaces• youcanalsoshowcodeinverbaImwithsyntaxhighlighIng• Using: <code java> public class HelloWorld { public static void main(String[] args) { System.out.println("Hello, World"); } } </code>
• morelanguagesavailable:– PHP,perl,python,ruby,c,– bash,ablock
hcp://www.dokuwiki.org/syntax
Tables
• createtablesusing|fornormalcellsor^forheaders
^ Heading 1 ^ Heading 2 ^ Heading 3 ^ | Row 1 Col 1 | Row 1 Col 2 | Row 1 Col 3 | | Row 2 Col 1 | colspan (note the double pipe) || |left | centered | right|
• verIcalspans(rowspan)arealsopossible:::• alignbyadding2ormorespacesbeforeoraberthecelltext(orbothforcentering)
hcp://www.dokuwiki.org/syntax
NoForma|ng
• ifyouneedtodisplaytextexactlylikeitistyped%% if you need to display text exactly like it is typed %%
• youcanalsoenclosetextinthenowikitag
<nowiki>
if you need to display text exactly like it is typed
</nowiki>
hcp://www.dokuwiki.org/syntax
Images(1)• youcanshowimagesusingcurlybrackets:
{{images:info.png.jpg}}
• thewidthcanberesizedbyappendinga?andawidthtothe
image name {{images:info.png?400}}
• heightcanbechangedaswell:
{{images:info.png?200x400}}
• showinganexternalimage:
{{http://de3.php.net/images/php.gif?200x50}} hcp://www.dokuwiki.org/syntax
Images(2)
• imagescanbealignedlikewithtables,usingaspacebeforeand/orabertheimagename
• youcanaddacap:ontotheimageusing:
{{images:info.png|This is an image}}
• imagesmaybeusedasacap:onforlinks:
[[https://www.os3.nl|{{images:info.png|OS3}}]]
hcp://www.dokuwiki.org/syntax
ThePollplugin
• thepollplugincanbeusedtogetfeedback:
<poll [Wat wil jij hebben?]>
* Bier * SPAM
* Speed * Frisdrank
* Eten
* geen SPAM! </poll>
hcp://www.dokuwiki.org/syntax
Links
• Youtubevideoonwiki– hcp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=‐dnL00TdmLY
• YoutubevideosonDokuwiki– hcp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nP1e5fa8dDw&feature=related– hcp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dv9R19xgCJI&feature=related
• Wikis:APlaGormforInnova:onintheClassroom– hcp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ELwWDrIkSnI&feature=related
References
• Blogs,Wikis,Podcas:ng,SocialNetworksAndFileSharing:HowTheWebIsTransformingItself‐PartI
• hcp://www.masternewmedia.org/news/2006/10/16/blogs_wikis_podcasIng_social_networks.htm
• Introduc:onToBlogs‐HowTheWebIsTransformingItself‐PartII
• hcp://www.masternewmedia.org/news/2006/10/30/introducIon_to_blogs_how.htm
• Introduc:onToWikis:HowTheWebIsTransformingItself‐PartIII
• hcp://www.masternewmedia.org/news/2006/11/11/introducIon_to_wikis_how_the.htm