soaring human imagination with machine intelligence

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With M achine i ntelligence Soaring H uman I magination Mark Lee Barcamp Orlando – Apr 2016

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Page 1: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

WithMachine intelligence

SoaringHuman Imagination

Mark LeeBarcamp Orlando – Apr 2016

Page 2: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

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170 80

Number of atoms .LE. 40 moves

40Powers of 10

Machine vs Human

Legal Positions

Page 3: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

http://www.space.com/18502-farthest-galaxy-discovery-hubble-photos.html

Relative Magnitudes 40 zeroes

10,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 inches372,500,000,000,000,000 inches/light year

26,845,637,583,892,600,000,000 light years(Distance to Farthest Visible Star)

13,300,000,000 light years

Go

10 170

Universe

10 80

Chess

10 40

Page 4: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

… Accelerating towards the 2045 Singularity ?

MIT’s “ConceptNet”Artificial Intelligence

Has the IQ of A 4 Year-Old

∙∙

Singularity @ 2045

∙Artificial Intelligence

Human Intelligence>

Ray Kurzweil

Page 5: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

2013 Oxford University Study: AI Challenges 47% of Jobs

1933 25%

The GREAT-Great Depression

Page 6: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

BUT Humans Also Possess

Creativity (≠ Intelligence)

Page 7: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

Intelligence - Uses/Extends Existing Patterns

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M6rf7s7NXnc

Page 8: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

Creativity – Challenges/Creates Patterns

Physically (Mentally) Bound by Gravity

Without Gravity, there’s no Up or Down

Attack From Above

Page 9: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

Creativity is NOT THE SAME as Intelligence

http://hbswk.hbs.edu/item/6760.html

Intelligence (IQ)50% -85% Genetic

Creativity25% - 40% Genetic

The world is not limited by IQ. We are all limited by bravery and creativity

Astro Teller, Head of Google X

Page 10: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

Creativity Surpasses Intelligence for Human Growth

… Albert Einstein was a good friend, too. But none of them had a mind as quick and acute as Jansci [John] von Neumann. I have often remarked this in the presence of those men and no one ever disputed me.

... But Einstein's understanding was deeper even than von Neumann's. His mind was both more penetrating and more original than von Neumann's. .... Einstein took an extraordinary pleasure in invention. Two of his greatest inventions are the Special and General Theories of Relativity; and for all of Jansci's brilliance, he never produced anything as original.

More Creative Than

Smarter than

von Neumann

Page 11: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

Creating the Future Of Creativity

Page 12: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

Creativity - Connecting Things

How Can Would-Be Creatives

Connect Things (Ideas)?

Page 13: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

Solo Genius: Connection within 1 HumanGroup Genius: Connections between Humans

Solo

Within 1 Human

Group

Between Humanse.g.

Watson & Crick(complementary skills)

Page 14: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

Future of Creativity

Solo

Within 1 Human Between Humanse.g.

Watson & Crick

Group Symbiotic Genius

Future: 2016

Between Human & Machine

HumanImagination

MachineIntelligence

Math with

Connecting Human Imagination w/Machine Intelligence

Page 15: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

Creativity & Mathematics

Page 16: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

Imagination and Creativity Drive Mathematics

“The Creative Principle Resides in Mathematics”Albert Einstein

1933 Herbert Spencer Lecture, Oxford University

Page 17: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

Creativity Mathematics

Drives

Drives?

Can Mathematics Drive Creativity?

Creativity’s Raw Materials are Ideas

IDEAS

Page 18: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

a mental construct that satisfies a collection of

explicit formal rules on which

mathematical reasoning can be carried out.

Committee on the Mathematical Sciences in 2025;

Board on Mathematical Sciences and Their Applications

Mathematical Structure

IDEAa mental construct that satisfies a collection of

explicit formal rules on which

mathematical reasoning can be carried out.

Page 19: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

Mental Construct Reasoning

Mental ConstructThat

Satisfies Explicit Formal

Rules

MathematicalReasoning

IDEA

Math Structure

Page 20: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

Do Ideas (e.g. math objects) have Dimensions & Structure?

(What If?) Ideas Have Dimensions & Structure

Ideas Are

Intangibles

(Present)Physical Reality

Ideas Become TangibleHumans Can Use Virtual Hands

To Creatively Explore Tangible Ideas

(Future)Virtual Reality

Handbook of Genius, 2014

Page 21: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

In Virtual Reality, Ideas Can Be Made Tangible as Idea Blocks

For Visual, Spatial and Kinesthetic Exploration

Spatial

Visual

Kinesthetic

IdeaBlocks

Virtual Reality HumansManipulate Idea Blocks

(comparable to Lego blocks)To

Explore, Combine & Create

Apply MindCraft’s

Building Block ApproachUpon Ideas

ForGreater Creativity

Page 22: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

Minecraft Structures & Topology

Page 23: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

Ask Learn Look Play Think Fuse Choose Make

Symbiotic Genius Connects Humans and Machines to Digitally Broaden, Accelerate & Deepen Creativity

Human + Digital ActivitiesHuman Activities

Broaden, Accelerate and Deepen The Creative Process *

Human Activities

Symbiotic Genius Math-Driven Platform(VR/AR) + IOT

* Adapted from Keith Sawyer’s zig-zag process

Imagination

Automation

Page 24: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

Ada Lovelace on Mathematics, Human Imagination & MACHINE Intelligence

Ada’s ability to appreciate the beauty of mathematics … She realized that math was a lovely language, one that describes the harmonies of the universe

This ability to apply imagination to science characterized the Industrial Revolution as well as the computer revolution, for which Ada was to become a patron saint.

she was able to glimpse a future in which machines would become partners of the human imagination

http://www.brainpickings.org/2014/12/10/ada-lovelace-walter-isaacson-innovators/

http://www.popsci.com/article/gadgets/life-and-times-ada-lovelace-first-computer-programmer

Page 25: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

Lovelace’s Vision versus Turing’s Vision

Ada LovelaceSG Pioneer

Symbiotic Genius Driven by

Human & Machine

Alan TuringAI Pioneer

SingularityDriven byMachine

Page 26: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

Creativity Declines Over Time (as reported by Sir Ken Robinson)

http://www.nytimes.com/roomfordebate/2013/09/15/is-creativity-endangered/cities-are-the-fonts-of-creativity

1,600 Children

98%

3-5

32%

8-10

10%

13-15

Not to

Scale

Ages

280,000 Adults

2%2%

25

Symbiotic Genius

CanRestore

Creativity

Page 27: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

1st Machine AgeAugment Muscle

Process Information Provide Intelligence

SupplementHuman Intel

ReplaceHuman Intel

WidespreadUnemployment

Pockets of Prosperity

Human Imagination w/Machine Intelligence

(Symbiotic Genius)

Pervasive Prosperity

Human Imagination (HI) w/Machine Intelligence (Mi) Pervasive Prosperity

2nd Machine AgeAugment Mind Future: 2016

ContrastingFutures

Stimulate & GenerateIdeas

Augment Imagination

Page 28: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

(Machine intelligence)

SoaringHI with Mi

(Human Imagination)

Mark LeeBarcamp Orlando – Apr 2016

Thanks + Q&A

Page 29: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

The Center for Brains, Minds and Machines (CBMM) is a multi-institutional collaboration,

headquartered at Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) with managing partners at

Harvard University and Cornell University.http://cbmm.mit.edu/

MIT, Harvard & Cornell Host a US$25M NSF-Funded Study of Intelligence

Page 30: Soaring Human Imagination with Machine Intelligence

EU’s €43 million Computational Creativity Initiative Focuses Upon Creative Machines

http://www.prosecco-network.eu/engagement/launch-new-book-computational-creativity

Omits Mathematics

as a Source & Medium

of Creativity

“Creative Machines” An Attempt to Emulate AI

for Artificial Creativity

Feb 2015 release