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    National Conference on

    SOCIAL

    ENTREPRENEURSHIP:

    DIMENSIONS ANDDEVELOPMENT

    ORIENTATIONAugust 21-22, 2009

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    Organised by

    SAINT MARYS COLLEGE

    (Affiliated to Mangalore University)SHIRVA- 574116, UDUPI DISTICT

    Karnataka India

    www.smcshirva.com

    http://www.smcshirva.com/http://www.smcshirva.com/
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    Technical Session I

    Emerging Models of SocialEntrepreneurship:

    An Overview

    Prof Chowdari Prasad

    T A Pai Management Institute, [email protected]

    Mobile: 09242124642

    mailto:[email protected]:[email protected]
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    Peter Druckers views

    Innovation is the specific tool oentrepreneurs, the means by which theexploit changes as an opportunity for adifferent business or a different service. It iscapable of being presented as a discipline,capable of being learned and practised.Entrepreneurs need to search purposefullfor the sources of innovation, the changesand their symptoms that indicateopportunities for sucessful innovation. Andthey need to know and to apply the principlesof successful innovation.

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    Entrepreneurship in Academics

    All Universities, IIMs and IITs

    Management Development Institute (MDI)

    Indian School of Business (ISB), Hyderabad

    Entrepreneurship Development Institute of

    India (EDII), Ahmedabad

    Amrita Institute of Management (AIM), TN

    SP Jain Institute of Management & Research

    T A Pai Management Institute (TAPMI) and

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    Who is an Entrepreneur?

    An innovator or developer who recognises andseizes opportunities; converts these opportunities

    into workable / marketable ideas; adds value

    through time, effort, money, or skills; assumes the

    risks of the competitive marketplace to implement

    these ideas; and realises the rewards from these

    efforts.

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    Entrepreneurship PGP 2008 9

    Indian Entrepreneurs

    1. Dhirubhai Ambani

    2. JRD Tata

    3. Adi Godrej

    4. Anil Ambani5. Dr K Anji Reddy

    6. Azim Premji

    7. Bhai Mohan Singh

    8. B M Munjal

    9. Ekta Kapoor

    10. Ghanshyam Das Birla

    11. Karsan Bhai Patel

    12. Kiran Mazumdar Shaw

    13. K.P. Singh

    14. Kumar Mangalam Birla15. Lalit Suri

    16. M S Oberoi

    17. Mukesh Ambani

    18. Nandan Nilekani

    19. Narayan Murthy

    20. Naresh Goyal

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    Entrepreneurship PGP 2008 10

    Indian Entrepreneurs......2

    21. Dr C Pratap Reddy

    22. Rahul Bajaj

    23. Ramalinga Raju

    24. Ratan Tata25. Raunaq Singh

    26. Shiv Nadar

    27. Subhash Chandra

    28. Subrato Roy

    29. Sunil Mittal

    30. Tulsi Tanti

    31. Verghese Kurien

    32. Vijay Mallya

    33. Mallika Srinivasan

    34. Naina Lal Kidwai35. Shahnaz Hussain

    36. Sulajja Firodia Motwani

    37. Shobhana Bhartia

    Any more Indian Names?

    Any more NRI Names??

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    Entrepreneurship PGP 2008 11

    NRI Entrepreneurs

    1. Amar Bose

    2. Arun Sarin

    3. Indra Nooyi

    4. Laxmi N Mittal5. Sabeer Bhatia

    6. Lord Swaraj Paul

    7. Vinod Dham8. Vinod Khosla

    http://images.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/businessline/2000/09/08/images/150839hh.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/businessline/2000/09/08/stories/150839hh.htm&h=318&w=250&sz=29&hl=en&start=41&tbnid=4mjJgZoI1_ZnFM:&tbnh=118&tbnw=93&prev=/images%3Fq%3DSabeer%2BBhatia%26start%3D40%26gbv%3D2%26ndsp%3D20%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DN
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    http://images.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://images.usatoday.com/tech/_photos/2006/08/23/vani.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.usatoday.com/tech/columnist/kevinmaney/2006-08-22-indian-enterpreneurs_x.htm&h=245&w=245&sz=22&hl=en&start=1&tbnid=DCUmJ-Kh8ac4BM:&tbnh=110&tbnw=110&prev=/images%3Fq%3DVani%2BKola%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DGhttp://images.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://tallurivenu.tripod.com/images/chandrasekhar.gif&imgrefurl=http://tallurivenu.tripod.com/&h=129&w=99&sz=8&hl=en&start=16&tbnid=_tEuw9OhjnuMyM:&tbnh=91&tbnw=70&prev=/images%3Fq%3DKB%2BChandrasekhar%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DGhttp://images.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://tmap_polytechnic.tripod.com/tmapSMALL.JPG&imgrefurl=http://tmap_polytechnic.tripod.com/main.html&h=427&w=300&sz=11&hl=en&start=5&tbnid=QWMqdFaqYAFcvM:&tbnh=126&tbnw=89&prev=/images%3Fq%3DDR%2BTMA%2BPAI%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DGhttp://images.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://img.timeinc.net/time/asia/magazine/2002/1202/bharti.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,393810,00.html&h=250&w=209&sz=12&hl=en&start=5&tbnid=1TdswMDzuAHABM:&tbnh=111&tbnw=93&prev=/images%3Fq%3DSUNIL%2BMITTAL%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DGhttp://images.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://im.rediff.com/money/2003/jul/02gopi1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.rediff.com/money/2003/jul/02spec1.htm&h=150&w=143&sz=6&hl=en&start=7&tbnid=nC0ktksD0cAjWM:&tbnh=96&tbnw=92&prev=/images%3Fq%3DCAPT%2BGOPINATH%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DGhttp://images.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/photo.cms%3Fmsid%3D2430307&imgrefurl=http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/articleshow/2430267.cms&h=129&w=106&sz=4&hl=en&start=19&tbnid=SM3720Nc-MQJjM:&tbnh=91&tbnw=75&prev=/images%3Fq%3DGM%2BRAO%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG
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    Yunus, Grameen Bank win Nobel Peace Prize

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    SE in Teaching & Research Skoll Center for Social Entrepreneurship (Oxford Said

    Business School)

    Center for Advancement of Social Entrepreneurship (Faqua

    Business School, Duke University)

    Catherine B Reynold Program for Social Entrepreneurship

    (New York University)

    Entrepreneurship in Social Sector Program (Harvard

    Business School)

    Schwab Foundation for Social Entrepreneurs (University of

    Geneva) and

    Social Entrepreneurship Course Series (Stanford

    University)

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    Agenda

    Define Social Entrepreneurship

    Multiplier Effect of BOP Entrepreneurship

    Social Entrepreneurship Definition of Social Entrepreneurship

    Map of the Field of Social

    Entrepreneurship Some Examples of Social Entrepreneurs

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    The Multiplier Effect of BOPEntrepreneurship

    Spawns multilayeredeconomic development

    Entrepreneurshipat BOP

    Creates ruralemployment

    Stimulates ruralgrowth

    Evolves regionalrole models for others

    to emulate

    Improves localeconomic activity

    Enhances productivityand efficiency at

    local level

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    Social Entrepreneurship

    Is an emerging field that offers opportunity

    to young professionals to create societal /

    economic value on a sustainable basis

    According to some reports, globally this is

    the fastest growing sector and perhaps the

    only sector that is creating gainful

    employment worldwide

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    Defining Social Entrepreneurship

    Social Entrepreneurship is the process of recognizingand resourcefully pursuing opportunities to create socialvalue and craft innovative approaches to addressingcritical social needs.

    By Social Entrepreneurs, we mean leaders of social-purpose organizations that demonstrate the followingbehaviors and values: focus on impact

    primacy of mission

    private initiative

    willingness to blur sector boundaries

    opportunity orientation,

    innovation and resourcefulness.

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    BENEFICIARIESSERVED

    Direct andindirect

    outcomesfor customers

    and markets

    Map of the Field of Social Entrepreneurship

    POSITIVESOCIAL IMPACTImprovement on

    social needs;Reduction of gapbetween real andideal conditions

    Outer Group: Socially entrepreneurial behavior in other settings

    SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURS & THEIR ORGANIZATIONSCore Group: Identified, Unidentified, & Potential Social Entrepreneurs Nonprofit, For-Profit, & Hybrid Organizations Vary by field/industry, life stage, location, ambition, etc.

    Effectiveness & Performance:# and capacity of social purpose orgs behavingentrepreneurially and effectively to maximize, sustain, and scale social impact

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    BENEFICIARIESSERVED

    Direct andindirect

    outcomesfor customers

    and markets

    Map of the Field of Social Entrepreneurship

    Related Fields Other movements and trends

    affecting social entrepreneurship(e.g. corp. social responsibility;innovation; bus. entrepreneurship;technology; globalization)

    Economic & SocialEnvironment Economic forces and trends Social/cultural forces and trends Public awareness, knowledge,

    and opinion

    MediaEnvironment Writers Media Outlets Recognition & Awards

    Programs

    Policy & PoliticalEnvironment Tax Policies & Regulation Legislators & Politicians Govt. Agencies

    EXTERNAL FACTORS

    POSITIVESOCIAL IMPACTImprovement on

    social needs;Reduction of gapbetween real andideal conditions

    Outer Group: Socially entrepreneurial behavior in other settings

    SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURS & THEIR ORGANIZATIONSCore Group: Identified, Unidentified, & Potential Social Entrepreneurs Nonprofit, For-Profit, & Hybrid Organizations Vary by field/industry, life stage, location, ambition, etc.

    Effectiveness & Performance:# and capacity of social purpose orgs behavingentrepreneurially and effectively to maximize, sustain, and scale social impact

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    BENEFICIARIESSERVED

    Direct andindirect

    outcomesfor customers

    and markets

    Map of the Field of Social Entrepreneurship

    INFRASTRUCTURE & RESOURCES

    HUMAN CAPITAL

    Talent Pipelines Universities: Undergrad & Grad Youth Social Entrepreneurship Orgs Exec Search; Career Resource Orgs Retiree Engagement Organizations Social Entrepreneurship Attractors Social-Purpose Organizations Volunteer/Board Matching Orgs

    FINANCIAL CAPITAL

    Financial Providers Philanthropic Funders:

    Corps, Fdns, Indiv., VenturePhilanthropy Funds

    Financial Institutions Equity Investors (for-profit) Government Funders: Fed.,

    State, Local

    INTELLECTUAL CAPITAL

    Knowledge Producers,Educators & Advisors Consultants Academic Research Centers Training Orgs ? Peer Orgs Think Tanks; Action Tanks Evaluation Providers Stakeholder Strategy Advisors

    Related Fields Other movements and trends

    affecting social entrepreneurship(e.g. corp. social responsibility;innovation; bus. entrepreneurship;technology; globalization)

    Economic & SocialEnvironment Economic forces and trends Social/cultural forces and trends Public awareness, knowledge,

    and opinion

    MediaEnvironment Writers Media Outlets Recognition & Awards

    Programs

    Policy & PoliticalEnvironment Tax Policies & Regulation Legislators & Politicians Govt. Agencies

    SOCIAL CAPITAL

    NetworkConveners Associations Network Conveners Funders Portfolios Incubators

    EXTERNAL FACTORS

    POSITIVESOCIAL IMPACTImprovement on

    social needs;Reduction of gapbetween real andideal conditions

    Outer Group: Socially entrepreneurial behavior in other settings

    SOCIAL ENTREPRENEURS & THEIR ORGANIZATIONSCore Group: Identified, Unidentified, & Potential Social Entrepreneurs Nonprofit, For-Profit, & Hybrid Organizations Vary by field/industry, life stage, location, ambition, etc.

    Effectiveness & Performance:# and capacity of social purpose orgs behavingentrepreneurially and effectively to maximize, sustain, and scale social impact

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    SE in some sectors

    Education

    Energy

    Environment

    Rural / Community

    Development

    Rural Markets

    Healthcare Micro-Credit

    Rural Informatics

    http://images.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://media.collegepublisher.com/media/paper408/stills/md4jfjay.jpg&imgrefurl=http://www.chibus.com/news/2005/05/12/GsbNews/Inaugural.Chicago.India.Business.Conference.A.Resounding.Success-951522.shtml&h=312&w=468&sz=14&hl=en&start=6&tbnid=LfSjZYLxZhNrcM:&tbnh=85&tbnw=128&prev=/images%3Fq%3DSam%2BPitroda%26gbv%3D2%26svnum%3D10%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG
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    Examples of Social Entrepreneurs

    1. Amul and Verghese Kurien in Anand

    2. Basix and Vijay Mahajan, Hyderabad

    3. Bhagavatula Charitable Trust, Vizag, AP

    4. Child Relief (Rights) and You (CRY)

    5. Grameen Bank, Bangladesh

    6. FINCA Village Banking

    7. Food King Sarath Babu, Chennai

    8. Lizzat Papad (SGMU), Mumbai

    9. Polyhydron, Suresh Hundre, Belgaum

    10.SEWA, Ahmedabad

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    Can you name him?

    http://images.google.co.in/imgres?imgurl=http://bp3.blogger.com/_wsIajaod2CQ/RkwpvwRuseI/AAAAAAAAAD0/JWwjyQB69b4/s320/bagchi_book1.jpg&imgrefurl=http://lunchtime-arratai.blogspot.com/2007_05_01_archive.html&h=280&w=320&sz=17&hl=en&start=5&tbnid=n92RYlmnb5U5jM:&tbnh=103&tbnw=118&prev=/images%3Fq%3DSubroto%2BBagchi%26gbv%3D2%26hl%3Den%26sa%3DG
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    Emerging Models of Social Entrepreneurship An Overview25

    Have your read his book?

    The High Performance Entrepreneur Golden Rules for Success in Todays World

    Published in 2006 by Penguin Books India

    A treasure trove of perspective and advice C K Prahlad

    Recent (2008) book : Go Kiss The World

    Cofounder Mind Tree Consulting,Bangalore

    Author: Mr Subroto Bagchi, Gardener

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    Social Entrepreneurship Technical Session I 26

    Contents

    18 Chapters 250 pages Rs 395/- Took an year to write

    Book is not about how to start a company

    Entrepreneurship can be deeply rewardingsimply as a journey itself.

    Entrepreneurship is a creative process and

    when done successfully, it can give you thehighest sense of accomplishment possible

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    Social Entrepreneurship Prof Chowdari PrasadTAPMI, Manipal 27

    Pages 16-17

    I always like to think of Mother Theresa as one ofthe greatest entrepreneurs of our time. Shestarted with an angel investment of five rupeesin 1948 from the Archbishop of Calcutta.

    By the turn of the century, her Missionaries ofCharity had 602 homes in 125 countries and herband of 4,000 sisters from as many as 40different national origins marched to the same

    mission, vision and core values.How did she build that institution? What was theimpetus? Disease and death that crawled in

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    NC on SocialEntrepreneurship August 21, 2009 28

    Contents2

    the gutters of Calcutta and nudged hersaree each time she walked past?

    Was it the negative energy of her

    surroundings? Or was it the possibility opositive outcomes? Or spreading love,

    joy, seeing a dying destitute as an angel opeace?

    It wasnt the former. She was to recall laterthat she had, in fact, received her call.

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    Social Entrepreneurship SMC Shirva 29

    Subroto Bagchi Born in Patnagarh, Orissa (1957); studied BA

    Started his career as an LDC in Orissa Govt Joined as Management Trainee in DCM, ND

    Shifted to Wipro Technologies, Bangalore

    Moved to Lucent Technologies Co-founded MindTree Consulting in 1999

    alongwith nine others Ashok Soota, N

    Krishna Kumar, S Janakiraman, ScottStaples, Anjan Lahiri, Kamran Ozair, NParthasarathy, Kalyan Banerjee and the babyof the team Rostow Ravanan

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