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Social Media in Science and Medicine – #wc2015yyz 1 of 43 Social Media in Science and Medicine Parminder S. Basran, Ph.D @psbasran BCCA- Vancouver Island Centre University of Victoria- Dept. Physics & Astronomy

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Page 1: Social media in the medical sciences

Social Media in Science and Medicine – #wc2015yyz 1 of 43

Social Media in Science and Medicine

Parminder S. Basran, Ph.D @psbasranBCCA- Vancouver Island CentreUniversity of Victoria- Dept. Physics & Astronomy

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Disclosures and Disclaimers

No financial conflicts of interest to disclose.

Disclaimer:

I am not a Social Media consultant.

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Clinical Responsibilities

Academic Responsibilities

TeachingResponsibilities

Professional Issues

Learning ObjectivesSocial Media?

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Road Map

What “Social Media”

How do WE Learn?

What are we learning?

Why “Social Media”

How “Social Media”

Closing Remarks

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Road Map

What “Social Media”

How do WE Learn?

What are we learning?

Why “Social Media”

How “Social Media”

Closing Remarks

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What is Social Media

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_media

Social media are computer-mediated tools that allow people to create, share or exchange information, ideas, and pictures/videos in virtual communities and networks. Social media is defined as "a group of Internet-

based applications that build on the ideological and technological foundations of

Web 2.0, and that allow the creation and exchange of user-generated content.”

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What is Social Media

• How might Social Media be used as a tool for research, education, professional development, for medical physicists and biomedical engineers?

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Road Map

What “Social Media”

How do WE Learn?

What are we learning?

Why “Social Media”

How “Social Media”

Closing Remarks

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… and the way create, share and exchange information is changing…

The times are a changing…

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How do we learn?Reading

Hearing

Seeing (static i

mages)

Watching a demonstration

Participating

Si

mulating/Teaching

Retention Rate(after 2 weeks) 10 %

20%

30%

50%

70 %

90% Dale E. Audio-visual methods in teaching. 3rd ed. New York, NY: Holt, Rinehart, and Winston, Inc; 1969

Hierarchy of learning through the programming of real experiences. i.e., on-the-job training

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How do MPs/BMEs learn?Reading

Hearing

Seeing (static i

mages)

Watching a demonstration

Participating

Simulating/Teaching

Traditional educational methods – UG, Graduate Work

Mentoring, residency, working and communicating with colleagues (ex: conferences, mail lists, etc)

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How are we learning now?Reading

Hearing

Seeing (static i

mages)

Watching a demonstration

Participating

Simulating/Teaching

About 70% of internet users, and roughly 50% of adult users are watching videos.

Q:What do we watch the most?Movies or TV show = ?

Comedy or humorous videos = ?

Political videos= ?

Educational videos= ?

http://www.pewinternet.org/2013/10/10/online-video-2013/

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How are we learning now?Reading

Hearing

Seeing (static i

mages)

Watching a demonstration

Participating

Simulating/Teaching

About 70% of internet users, and roughly 50% of adult users are watching videos.

Answer:Comedy or humorous videos = 50%-1st

Educational videos= 38%-2nd

“Comedy and educational videos continue to be at or near the top of the list of most widely viewed types of online video, now joined by how-to and music videos”

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What tools are we using to create / share / exchange?

http://www.pewinternet.org/2013/06/05/smartphone-ownership-2013/)

• 91% of Americans own a phone

• Over half are smart phones

• 86% worldwide

• Almost 2/3 use cell phones for internet usage.

• Many do not have internet access at home!

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How are we sharing?

Survey targeted at Medical Physicists capturing their thoughts on - The use of traditional lists/email groups and user forums;- Their use of Social Media for- Educational, research, clinical and/or professional matters

- Shared with medphys listserv, Twitter, and email

N = 137Europe - 16Africa - 1South America - 3Australiasia - 4North America - 82Canada - 15United States ~ 67

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How are we learning?Q: If you subscribe to these forums, discussion lists, mail lists, do you actively participate in them?

Yes, most of them 12%

Yes, but only some of them 53%

No, not any of them 34%

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Our knowledge of Social Media?

Q: How would you describe your knowledge of Social Media?

Know a lot 26%

Know a moderate amount 46%

Know a little bit 26%

Know nothing 2%

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Summary of Survey Results

• We know a fair bit about Social Media• Many are reluctant to engage in dialogue

– Fear of ‘asking a stupid question’– Privacy concerns– People don’t feel they have true peer-to-peer

communication• See complete survey results here:https://www.surveymonkey.com/results/SM-872G62S7/

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Road Map

What “Social Media”

How do WE Learn?

What are we learning?

Why “Social Media”

How “Social Media”

Closing Remarks

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What are we learning?

http://www.slideshare.net/bradfrostweb/death-to-bullshit

“Every day, we create 2.5 quintillion bytes of data — so much that 90% of the data in the world today has been created in the last two years alone.” (http://www-03.ibm.com/software/products/en/category/bigdata)

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What are we learning?

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Road Map

What “Social Media”

How do WE Learn?

What are we learning?

Why “Social Media”

How “Social Media”

Closing Remarks

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Social Media and Medical Sciences

What? We invented the internet.

The Basics of Social Media for scientists and engineers http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3635859/

Why? Because it can influence your professional life

Because it counts

Because, surprisingly, you can control it

How? Get over it

Establish a presence

Aggregate/filter/simplify

Engage

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• Breakthroughs / insight that alter perspectives/ assumptions are unpredictable and depend on unexpected events and encounters

Why? Research Impact

Science

Breakdown of Model

Adopt change model

Paradigm shift

Engagement is a stick that stirs the research pot!

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There is a lot of great content and tools out there

Information sharing via educational groups / websites– www.researchgate.net … articles– www.slideshare.net … presentations– www.academia.net … researchers

Blogging / Microblogging- @googlefacts @clevelandclinic @HHSGov @MayoClinic, etc- @iupesm, @medphysca, @iomp- Storify

Why? Research & Education ImpactReading

Hearing

Seeing (static images

)

Watching a demonstratio

n

Participating

Simulating/

Teaching

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Why? Clinical & Professional Impact

https://www.patientslikeme.com

#wc2015yyz

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Find

Filter

Aggregate

Digest

Archive

Why? Because you can control it

ReadabilityBookmarksEvernote

Hootsuite Tweetdeck Feedly GoogleCurrentsFlipboard

ZoteroPapersDevonThinkPro

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Why? Because it counts

http://vpfaa.indiana.edu/docs/promotion_tenure_reappointment/pt-revised-review-guidelines.pdf

“UCAPT welcomes innovative approaches to scholarship and strives to evaluate digital scholarship through evidence of contribution, impact, peer review, and creativity.”

http://policy.usc.edu/files/2014/02/appointments_promotion_tenure.pdf

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Why? Because it counts

“37% of employers use social networks to screen potential job candidates”

“ …managers aren’t just screening your social media profiles to dig up dirt; they’re also looking for information that could possibly give you an advantage.”

http://www.forbes.com/sites/jacquelynsmith/2013/04/16/how-social-media-can-help-or-hurt-your-job-search/

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Why? Because it counts

https://twitter.com/medicalphysics/status/608003445681963008?refsrc=email&s=11

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Besides, what is the end game?

“The good news is you’ve published your manuscript! The bad news? With two million other new research articles likely to be published this year, you face steep competition for readers, downloads, citations and media attention — even if only 10% of those two million papers are in your discipline. …

If the end game is impact, the way there is engagement.”

http://blogs.plos.org/plos/2015/03/get-paper-noticed-join-current-scientific-conversation/

http://melissaterras.blogspot.ca/2011/11/what-happens-when-you-tweet-open-access.html

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Road Map

What “Social Media”

How do WE Learn?

What are we learning?

Why “Social Media”

How “Social Media”

Closing Remarks

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OK! Fine. Lets do this… but

Get over it It’s okay! Don’t worry!

Can I do it? 31 privacy legislations in Canada (2 in BC alone, 1 for my institution/employer, 1 for my university)

What are the Pitfalls to Avoid?

Do it safely

Do it smart

Engage

What Tools Do I Need?

Find the content first (let that determine your channels/streams)

Filter-Aggregate Digest Archive

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Pitfalls…

Text$=“Hello World!”PRINT Text$END

PRIVACY = 1DECLARE SUB PostOnline (PRIVACY)DO INPUT ”Do you want to post something online? ", Post$ CALL PostOnline(PRIVACY)LOOP WHILE Post$ = "Y”

SUB PostOnline(PRIVACY) Text$ = “Hello World!” PRINT Text$ PRIVACY = 0END SUB

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Create & Manage Your Social Media Accounts

“Personal?” “Professional?”

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Get the Content

Start with your professional societies, journals, research institutes, etc

Search for experts, colleagues, students- Look within their networks (ex: Lists)

Perform topical searches of things that interest you- Include websites of interest

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Aggregate and Digest!

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Create! Share! Exchange!

• Share links• Engage by

– Ask and and answer questions– Add perspective, critique, or offer insight– Tweet your work

• Support and encourage– Retweet/Favorite/Comment

• Hashtags! #medradjclub #hcsmca #bcsm– http://www.symplur.com/healthcare-hashtags/tweet-chats

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Road Map

What “Social Media”

How do WE Learn?

What are we learning?

Why “Social Media”

How “Social Media”

Closing Remarks

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Closing thoughts

• Authenticity is irreplaceable

• Stay in control / regulate

• Foster a healthy community

• Engagement is worth the effort

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And a final word for the pessimists…

Climate change due to human activity 50%(scientists) vs 87% (general public)

Childhood vaccines (MMR) should be required 68% (scientists) vs 86% (general public)

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Thank you

Thx!

@medicalphysics

@subatomicdoc

@kimnayyer @psbasran

http://www.slideshare.net/pbasran/

I DON’T ALWAYS USE SOCIAL MEDIA IN

MEDICINE AND SCIENCE

BUT WHEN I DO, I ALWAYS ENGAGE

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EngagementLearner - Instructor- Personal- Remote web-based, phone, etc.

- Skype, Google Hangouts, text messaging, MOOCs

Learner - Content- Primary (journals) and secondary (books) sources- Internet resources (blogs, wikis, govdocs, etc)

- YouTube, Twitter, ResearchGate, GoogleScholar

Learner – Learner- Peer-to-peer dialogue- Internet resources (lists/mail services, forums, etc).

- Direct Messaging (Twitter/WhatsApp),

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http://blogs.plos.org/plos/2015/03/get-paper-noticed-join-current-scientific-conversation/

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Adds

Adds

Adds

Promo

Why? Because you can control it

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Social Media in Science and Medicine – #wc2015yyz 47 of 432. Social Media and the Medical Sciences

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How are we sharing?Q: If you subscribe to forums, discussion lists, mail lists, do you find information contained therein relevant in your educational, research, clinical and/or professional activities?

Most forums/lists have postings that are relevant 59%

Some forums/lists have some postings that are relevant 39%

Few forums/lists and few postings are relevant 9%

I don't subscribe to forums/lists 1%

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Our knowledge of Social Media?Q: Do you subscribe to any of these platforms/channels?

Yes No, but interested

No, and not interested

Facebook 68% 3% 29%

LinkedIn 69% 9% 22%

Twitter 40% 13% 47%

Google+ 46% 11% 43%

Reddit 11% 19% 70%

ResearchGate 22% 25% 53%

Instagram 14% 10% 76%

Pintrest 18% 10% 72%

Other

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What is Social Media

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AbstractKey learning objectives of this presentation:

- Define Social Media

- Explore how we learn, share and engage with each other- Provide some arguments WHY your engagement with

Social Media can help your professional life- Provide some suggestions on HOW you might do this,

effectively and safely.