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SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS Reaching maturity in social media use by public institutions Barbara Ubaldi Senior Project Manager - Reform of the Public Sector Directorate for Public Governance and Territorial Development OECD

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Page 1: SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS - OECD Barbara... · SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS Reaching maturity in social media use by public institutions Barbara Ubaldi Senior

SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS Reaching maturity in social media use by public institutions

Barbara Ubaldi Senior Project Manager - Reform of the Public Sector Directorate for Public Governance and Territorial Development OECD

Page 2: SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS - OECD Barbara... · SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS Reaching maturity in social media use by public institutions Barbara Ubaldi Senior

Cycle of ‘Hype’

Source: Gartner

Page 3: SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS - OECD Barbara... · SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS Reaching maturity in social media use by public institutions Barbara Ubaldi Senior

• Communicating

• Engaging

• Serving

What purpose?

Page 4: SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS - OECD Barbara... · SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS Reaching maturity in social media use by public institutions Barbara Ubaldi Senior

Do governments set objectives or

strategies?

Yes, 7

No, 18

Does your government have a dedicated strategy for the use of social media?

Source: OECD Survey on Social Media Use by Governments, 2013

Page 5: SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS - OECD Barbara... · SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS Reaching maturity in social media use by public institutions Barbara Ubaldi Senior

Social media use has to derive from

your institution’s purpose

Page 7: SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS - OECD Barbara... · SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS Reaching maturity in social media use by public institutions Barbara Ubaldi Senior

Social media for development

Flow of information, knowledge and transferring innovation

Supporting women entrepreneurs

Page 8: SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS - OECD Barbara... · SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS Reaching maturity in social media use by public institutions Barbara Ubaldi Senior

Social media can support purpose-oriented

engagement… Do governments realise that?

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10

Expand reach to marginalised or vulnerable parts of the…

Achieve financial benefits

Other

Improve communication and collaboration inside the…

Expand government reach to younger parts of the…

Improve the image of government

Manage crisis or emergency situations

Direct public service demand towards digital channels

Improve public service delivery

Engage stakeholders in public governance processes

Improve public communications

What are your government's main objectives or expectations for the use of social media? Number of countries that selected the objective. Up to 3 possible responses.

Source: 2013 OECD Social Media Survey; 12 OECD countries with specifically stated social media objectives.

Page 9: SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS - OECD Barbara... · SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS Reaching maturity in social media use by public institutions Barbara Ubaldi Senior

Linking web 2.0 opportunities

Page 10: SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS - OECD Barbara... · SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS Reaching maturity in social media use by public institutions Barbara Ubaldi Senior

• What are their preferred platforms?

• How do they use social media? – In Austria, 84% of the young use social media,

but less than 10% use it to discuss civic or political issues

Know your audience!

It took the German government four years on Twitter to get 370k followers. Re-tweet and comment rates are still quite low today. It took only four months on Facebook to get 76k likes. Comments and shares are frequent.

Page 11: SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS - OECD Barbara... · SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS Reaching maturity in social media use by public institutions Barbara Ubaldi Senior

Build capacities!

(Source: OECD survey 2013.)

Yes, 6

No, 14

I don't know, 2

Does your government has a strategy or plan to develop civil servants' capacities for social

media use as part of their task?

Page 12: SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS - OECD Barbara... · SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS Reaching maturity in social media use by public institutions Barbara Ubaldi Senior

Determine clear objectives… and

monitor performance!

Yes, 5

No, 16

I don't know, 4

Does your government use specific metrics or indicators to monitor the impacts of social media

use?

Source: OECD Survey on Social Media Use by Governments, 2013

Page 13: SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS - OECD Barbara... · SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS Reaching maturity in social media use by public institutions Barbara Ubaldi Senior

• Objectives and expectations

• Governance modes & guidelines

• Legal compliance needs

• Skills and resources

• Collaboration and community management

• Managing the risks

• Monitoring and measuring impacts

A checklist to guide public

institutions

Page 14: SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS - OECD Barbara... · SOCIAL MEDIA USE BY PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS Reaching maturity in social media use by public institutions Barbara Ubaldi Senior

Thank you!

hhttp://www.oecd.org/gov/digital-government/

[email protected]

@BarbaraUbaldi