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FP7 ICT-SOCRATES
SOCRATESSelf-optimisation and self-configuration in wireless
networks
ICT-Mobile Summit 2009 Pre-conference Workshop on
Self-organisation for Beyond 3G Wireless Networks
Santander, Spain, 9 June 2009
Hans van den Berg (TNO)
WWW.FP7-SOCRATES.EU
2/15
Hans van den Berg (TNO)
Outline
Project overview– Introduction, – key issues and objectives– Activities
Additional presentations– Neil Scully– Ove Linnell– Christoph Schmelz
SOCRATES: Self-optimisation and self-configuration in wireless networks
<<< Include here a picture of the project team >>>
WWW.FP7-SOCRATES.EU
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Hans van den Berg (TNO)
SOCRATES– Self-Optimisation and self-ConfiguRATion in wirelEss networkS
Project period– 3-year duration: From 01/01/2008 until 31/12/2010
Effort– Number of person months: 378– Total project costs: € 4,980,433
Consortium
Project overview: facts and figures
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Hans van den Berg (TNO)
Increasing network complexity requires increasing operational effort– new technologies, multi RAT; heterogeneous services, high demand
Effectuate substantial OPEX reductions– minimise human involvement
Optimise network efficiency and service quality– CAPEX reduction
Enhance robustness/resilience in case of failures
Project overview: main drivers for self-organisation
G&A; 12%
Network Operations; 26%
Marketing & Sales; 26%
Customer Care; 7%
Interconnection / Roaming; 14%
Terminals and Material; 15% G&A; 12%
Network Operations; 26%
Marketing & Sales; 26%
Customer Care; 7%
Interconnection / Roaming; 14%
Terminals and Material; 15%
Site Rental; 40%
O&M; 25%
Power; 10%
Transmission; 20%
Spares, Support &
Training; 5%
Site Rental; 40%
O&M; 25%
Power; 10%
Transmission; 20%
Spares, Support &
Training; 5%
NetworkOperations
26%
Sources: “Top down analysis of operator OPEX and Capex”. Yankee Group, Feb 2006“Operator BC for P3 with focus on reductions on OPEX”, March 2005, 221 02-FGC 101 456 Uen, rev. A
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Hans van den Berg (TNO)
Self-organisation in wireless networks– Self-configuration
– e.g. ‘plug-and-play’ of new basestations
– Self-optimisation – measurements, processing,
parameter adjustment, …– continuous loop
– Self-healing– failure detection– automatic minimisation of
coverage/capacity loss
Focus on 3GPP LTE (E-UTRAN)
Evolutionary approach
Measurements(Gathering and processing)
Self-optimisationSetting
parameters
Self-healing
Self-configuration
continuousloop
triggered by incidental
events
Measurements(Gathering and processing)
Self-optimisationSetting
parameters
Self-healing
Self-configuration
continuousloop
triggered by incidental
events
Project overview: key issues
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Hans van den Berg (TNO)
Main ObjectivesDevelopment of concepts, methods and algorithms for self-organisation
– e.g. handover parameters, antenna parameters, admission control parameters, …
Specification of the required measurements– statistical accuracy, methods of retrieval, needed protocol interfaces
Validation and demonstration of the solutions– using simulation tools
Assessment of the operational impact– e.g. radio network planning and capacity management processes
Influence on 3GPP standardisation and NGMN activities
Project overview: objectives
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Hans van den Berg (TNO)
Five work packages
WP 1Projectmgmt(TNO)
WP 2Use cases, requirements, assessment criteria and framework
(VOD)
WP 3Self-optimisation
(EAB)
WP 4Self-configurationand self-healing
(NSN-D)
WP 5Integration, demonstration and dissemination
(IBBT)
Req
uire
men
tsph
ase
Dev
elop
men
tph
ase
Inte
grat
ion
phas
e
WP 1Projectmgmt(TNO)
WP 2Use cases, requirements, assessment criteria and framework
(VOD)
WP 3Self-optimisation
(EAB)
WP 4Self-configurationand self-healing
(NSN-D)
WP 5Integration, demonstration and dissemination
(IBBT)
Req
uire
men
tsph
ase
Dev
elop
men
tph
ase
Inte
grat
ion
phas
e
Overall work plan
20PM
46PM
87.5PM
154.5PM
70PM
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Hans van den Berg (TNO)
WP2 Use cases and framework for self-organisation
Key objectives– Define use cases for self-organising networks– Define the requirements and assessment criteria&methodologies– Establish framework for development of self-organisation methods
– architectural solutions (centralized, distributed)– functional groups of parameters to be self-optimised– incl. technical and non-technical requirements, assessment criteria– set of ideas, rules, principles and boundary conditions
Activities– A2.1 Generate a detailed list of use cases – A2.2 Determine requirements – A2.3 Determine assessment criteria/methodologies – A2.4 Constitute framework
WP 2
WP2: largely finished UE
measurementsError
reportsMeasurement
Plane
Control Plane
Trigger Plane
Self-Organisation
Plane
Funct. 1
Funct. 2
Funct. 3
Funct. 4
(SON-) Controller
Coordination Plane (SON-) Coordinator
Parameter Plane Parameter 1 Parameter x
Funct. 5
Funct. 4
Funct. 6
. . .
QoS Cell outage
. . .
. . .
Oper. policy
Oper. policy
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Hans van den Berg (TNO)
WP3 Self-optimisation
Key objectives– Develop new concepts, methods and algorithms for self-optimisation– Assessment of algorithm performance by computer simulations– Specification of measurements, info collection, interfaces and protocols
Activities– A3.1 Self-optimisation of stand-alone functionalities – A3.2 Self-optimisation of multiple (interacting) functionalities – A3.3 Measurements, architecture and interfaces
WP 3
(!)
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Hans van den Berg (TNO)
WP4 Self-configuration and self-healing
Key objectives– Develop and validate concepts, methods and algorithms for self-configuration– Develop and validate concepts, methods and algorithms for self-healing
– early detection, compensation– Evaluate implementation aspects of proposed methods (measurements, arch.)
Activities– A4.1 Self-configuration in wireless access networks – A4.2 Self-healing in wireless access networks – A4.3 Measurements, architecture and interfaces
WP 4
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Hans van den Berg (TNO)
WP5 Integration, demonstration and dissemnination
Key objectives– Integration of the developed self-* methods, in line with the WP2 framework – Demonstration of the benefits from the self-organisation methods – Dissemination of project results (website, workshops, …)– Contribution to standardisation bodies
– 3GPP, NGMN, …– Assessment of implications of project achievements (planning & operations, …)
Activities– 5.1 Integration – 5.2 Demonstration – 5.3 Implications– 5.4 Exploitations– 5.5 Dissemination – 5.6 Liaison to standardisation
WP 5
Coverage GSM
Coverage EDG
E
Coverage UMT
S ?
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Hans van den Berg (TNO)
Radio network optimisation– Interference coordination – Self-optimisation of physical channels– RACH optimisation– Self-optimisation of home eNodeB
GOS/QoS related parameter optimisation– Admission control parameter optimisation – Congestion control parameter optimisation – Packet scheduling parameter optimisation – Link level retransmission scheme optimisation– Coverage hole detection
Handover related optimisation – Handover parameter optimisation – Load balancing – Neighbour cell list
Others– Reduction of energy consumption, Tracking areas,
TDD UL/DL switching point, Management of relays and repeaters, Spectrum sharing, MIMO
See D2.1 and D2.2
For each use case:• Description• Objective• Parameters• Triggers• Required measurements• Architect. aspects• Potential gain• Related use cases• References (NGMN, …)• ….
Use cases: self-optimisation
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Self-configuration– Intell. selecting site locations – Automatic generation of default parameters for NE insertion – Network authentication– Hardware/capacity extension
Self-healing– Cell outage prediction – Cell outage detection – Cell outage compensation
See D2.1 and D2.2
Use cases: self-configuration and -healing
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Hans van den Berg (TNO)
Selected use cases for elaboration in WP3 and WP4– Self-optimisation of home eNodeB– Load balancing – Interference coordination– Handover parameter optimisation– Packet scheduling parameter optimisation– Admission and congestion control parameter optimisation – Cell outage detection and compensation – Coverage hole detection and compensation– Automatic generation of default parameters for NE insertion
Criteria (see D2.4):• Expected gain• Feasibility• Other research• …
Focus in WP3 and WP4
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Hans van den Berg (TNO)
Concluding remarks
For more information (deliverables, papers, events, …): WWW.FP7-SOCRATES.EU
Today– Assessment criteria for self-organising networks (Neil Scully)– Self-optimisation (Ove Linnell)– Self-healing (Christoph Schmelz)