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NIPUN CHOUDHARYVIII C

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Animation is the rapiddisplay of a sequence ofimages of 2-D or 3-Dartwork or modelpositions to create anillusion of movement.

The effect is anoptical illusion ofmotiondue to the

phenomenon ofpersistence of vision,and can be created anddemonstrated in several

ways. The mostcommon method of
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illusionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_illusionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motion_(physics)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persistence_of_visionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persistence_of_visionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motion_(physics)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_illusionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Illusion


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Traditional animation

(also called celanimation or hand-drawn animation)was the processused for mostanimated films of the20th century. The

individual frames ofa traditionallyanimated film are

photographs of


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Full animation refers tothe process of producinghigh-quality traditionally

animated films, whichregularly use detaileddrawings and plausiblemovement. Fully animatedfilms can be done in a

variety of styles, from morerealistically animated workssuch as those produced bythe Walt Disney studio (Beauty and the Beast,

Aladdin, Lion King) to themore 'cartoony' styles ofthose produced by theWarner Bros. animation studio

. Many of the
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walt_Disney_Animation_Studioshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beauty_and_the_Beast_(1991_film)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aladdin_(1992_Disney_film)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lion_Kinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warner_Bros._Cartoonshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disney_animated_featureshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warner_Bros._Cartoonshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lion_Kinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aladdin_(1992_Disney_film)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beauty_and_the_Beast_(1991_film)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walt_Disney_Animation_Studioshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_McBoing_Boing


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Limited animationinvolves the use of less

detailed and/or more

stylized drawings andmethods of movement.Pioneered by the artists atthe American studioUnited Productions of America, limited animation can beused as a method of stylizedartistic expression, as inGerald McBoingBoing (US,

1951), Yellow Submarine(UK, 1968), and much of

the anime produced inJapan. Its primary use,

however, has been inproducing cost-effective
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_McBoing_Boinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limited_animationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_McBoing_Boinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_McBoing_Boinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_McBoing_Boinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_McBoing_Boinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_McBoing_Boinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_McBoing_Boinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_McBoing_Boinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Productions_of_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_McBoing_Boinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_McBoing_Boinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_McBoing_Boinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_McBoing_Boinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_McBoing_Boinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow_Submarine_(1968_film)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yellow_Submarine_(1968_film)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_McBoing_Boinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_McBoing_Boinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_McBoing_Boinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gerald_McBoing_Boinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Productions_of_Americahttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Limited_animation


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Rotoscoping is a

technique, patented byMax Fleischer in 1917,where animators tracelive-action movement,

frame by frame. Thesource film can bedirectly copied fromactors' outlines into

animated drawings, asin The Lord of the Rings(US, 1978), or used in

a stylized and

expressive manner, as
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotoscopinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Fleischerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frame_(film)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings_(1978_film)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waking_Lifehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings_(1978_film)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frame_(film)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Max_Fleischerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rotoscoping


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Live-action/animationis a technique,

when combininghand-drawncharacters into live

action shots. One ofthe earlier uses of itwas Koko the Clown

when Koko wasdrawn over liveaction footage. Otherexamples would

include
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Films_with_live_action_and_animationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koko_the_Clownhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Who_Framed_Roger_Rabbithttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Koko_the_Clownhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Films_with_live_action_and_animation


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Puppet animation

typically involves stop-motion puppet figuresinteracting with eachother in a constructed

environment, incontrast to the real-world interaction inmodel animation. The

puppets generally havean armature inside ofthem to keep them stilland steady as well as

constraining them to
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puppet_animationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armature_(sculpture)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armature_(sculpture)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puppet_animation


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Clay animation, orPlasticine animationoften abbreviated

as claymation, usesfigures made of clay ora similar malleablematerial to create stop-

motion animation. Thefigures may have anarmature or wire frameinside of them, similar

to the related puppetanimation (below), thatcan be manipulated topose the figures.

Alternatively, the
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clay_animationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasticinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armature_(sculpture)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armature_(sculpture)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasticinehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clay_animation


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Cutout animation is atype of stop-motion

animation produced bymoving 2-dimensionalpieces of material suchas paper or cloth.

Examples includeTerry Gilliam's animated

sequences fromMonty Python's Flying Circus

(UK, 19691974);Fantastic Planet(France/Czechoslovaki

a, 1973) ; Tale of Tales

(Russia, 1979), The
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutout_animationhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terry_Gilliamhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Flying_Circushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fantastic_Planethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tale_of_Tales_(film)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tale_of_Tales_(film)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fantastic_Planethttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monty_Python%27s_Flying_Circushttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terry_Gilliamhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cutout_animation


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I think now you all knowthat what is animation

and what are types ofanimations are there?


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THANKYOU

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