sonessi 2 god is loving - clover...
TRANSCRIPT
SeSSion 2
god iS loving
22 S E S S I O N 2© 2014 LifeWay
The PointGod’s love empowers me to love.
The Bible Meets LifeFor many people, love means whatever they want it to mean. They can express
a deep and profound love for someone or something, but later that love has
disappeared. Too often our examples of love disappoint or fail us. We see in God
a whole different example of love. He is the very embodiment of love because
He is love. The Bible shows us that we can know and experience that love
through Jesus Christ.
The Passage1 John 4:7-12
The SettingThe apostle John wrote this letter to encourage believers, to lead them to avoid
sin and false teaching, and to help them know they have eternal life. The topic of
love permeates this short book, leading us to focus on the love of God and our
need to love one another. One of the evidences that we have a relationship with
God is the presence and demonstration of His love in our lives.
B i B l e S t u d i e S f o r l i f e 23© 2014 LifeWay
1 John 4:7-12 (HCSB)
7 dear friends, let us love one another, because love is from god,
and everyone who loves has been born of god and knows god.
8 the one who does not love does not know god, because god
is love.
9 god’s love was revealed among us in this way: god sent his one
and only Son into the world so that we might live through him.
10 love consists in this: not that we loved god, but that he loved
us and sent his Son to be the propitiation for our sins.
11 dear friends, if god loved us in this way, we also must love
one another.
12 no one has ever seen god. if we love one another, god
remains in us and his love is perfected in us.
Key Words
Propitiation (v. 10)—This term refers to a sin offering designed to appease God’s wrath against the sinner. Since God alone can forgive sin, His righteous indignation against sin must be satisfied.
Remains (v. 12)—God lives within believers. His presence is sensed as believers love one another. He remains, abides, and dwells in the hearts of those who love Him.
Perfected (v. 12)—The biblical meaning refers to something being completed, accomplished, or finished. As we walk with God, we reach His goal of loving others.
What does the Bible say?
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GEt iNtO thE StUDyDISCuSS: Use Question #1 on page
19 of the PSG to help launch the
group discussion: ”What makes you
love someone?”
GuIDe: Direct group members to “The
Bible Meets Life” on page 20 of the PSG.
Introduce the theme of the session by
reading or summarizing the text—or by
encouraging group members to read on
their own.
GuIDe: Call attention to “The Point” at the top of page 20 of the PSG: ”God’s love
empowers me to love.”
ACtIvIty (oPtIonAL): Supplement “The Point” by passing out a AA or AAA bat-
tery to each group member. Encourage participants to hold their battery throughout
the discussion, and even to carry it around during the week as a reminder that God’s
love empowers us to love others.
Note: You could also pass out the batteries after group members complete the
activity “Power to Love” on page 23 of the PSG.
enHAnCeMent: In order to reinforce “The Point” and introduce the first Scripture
passage, display Pack Item 2: “God Is Love.”
PRAy: Transition into the Bible study by proclaiming that God is love, and by thank-
ing Him for His extravagant love poured out in our lives. Ask that God’s Spirit would be
present with the group throughout the study and beyond.
10 minutes
Notes
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thE POiNt God’s love empowers me to love.
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Notes
1 John 4:7-8
7 Dear friends, let us love one another, because love is from God, and
everyone who loves has been born of God and knows God. 8 The one who
does not love does not know God, because God is love.
ReAD: 1 John 4:7-8 on page 21 of the PSG. Read the text out loud or ask a
volunteer from the group to do so.
SuMMARIze: Call attention to the key themes from page 22 of the PSG. If time
permits, encourage group members to share their thoughts and reactions to these
important truths:
1. We were created to love and be loved, and our need for love can be truly
fulfilled only by God Himself.
2. It’s a great gift to discover that God not only has love and gives love, but that
He is love.
3. God intends for love’s transformative power to flow toward even the most
despicable people.
DISCuSS: Question #2 on page 22 of the PSG: “How does the statement
‘God is love’ differ from saying ‘God loves’?”
Do: Direct group members to complete the activity “Power to Love” on page 23
of the PSG.
To what degree have you experienced God’s love in recent months?
[Empty] ___________________________________________________ [Full]
Right now, how motivated are you to reflect God’s love to others?
[Not motivated] _________________________________________ [Motivated]
tRAnSItIon: Let’s move forward with verses 9-10, which contain a helpful
summary of the gospel message.
StUDy thE BiBLE
TIP: Keep your focus on spiritual transformation by intentionally praying for each of your group members by name throughout the week.
15 minutes
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1 John 4:7-8 Commentary
Love is the dominant theme of these verses. As John penned the letter we know as 1 John, he instructed
his readers, let us love one another. John provided two specific reasons for commanding the faith
community to love one another. First, he reminded them, love is from God. The word love is the
Greek noun agape . From God identifies the source. Since God Himself is eternal and holy (see Session
1, “God Is Holy”), the love He provides for His people is eternal and holy also. God’s love is not the crude,
self-serving, exploitative emotion to which many people get addicted. God’s love is self-less, others-
serving, and involves far more than the emotions.
The second reason John commanded members of the faith community to love one another was
because everyone who loves has been born of God and knows God. Love characterizes those
who have been born of God. John here referred to the spiritual birth that occurs whenever someone
trusts Jesus as Savior by believing on His name (John 1:12-13). of God is exactly the same in the Greek
text as from God used of love. In other words, God is both the Source of love and the Source of spiritual
or second birth. Since both love and spiritual birth have a common source, namely God, love defines
spiritual birth and spiritual birth demonstrates love. John’s assessment, that this type of loving person
knows God, served as an assurance to faithful believers, a warning to false believers, and an invitation
to non-believers.
John examined the reverse side of the issue also. Anyone who does not love does not know God.
The effect of placing side-by-side the positive statement of 4:7 with its negative counterpart in 4:8
served to emphasize John’s point. Love, agape, is the defining characteristic of genuine believers.
To know God means to experience Him in a close and cherished way. Know renders a Greek verb
carrying the ideas of understanding, acknowledging, and interrelating with another person. In view
in this context is a genuine relationship between God and people through which God provides all that
people need. People offer themselves to God in humble and obedient service. Specifically, God’s love,
agape, is directed through believers to other people in the form of loving actions.
The one who allows God to channel His love through him to others does so because he knows God,
and therefore trusts Him. The one who does not allow God to direct His love through him to minister to
other people does not know God or even understand who He is. The final assertion of 4:8 provides
the reason John’s statements are true: God is love.
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Notes
1 John 4:9-10
9 God’s love was revealed among us in this way: God sent His One and Only
Son into the world so that we might live through Him. 10 Love consists in
this: not that we loved God, but that He loved us and sent His Son to be the
propitiation for our sins.
ReAD: 1 John 4:9-10 on page 21 of the PSG.
DISCuSS: Question #3 on page 24 of the PSG: “What do you find remarkable
in verses 9-10?”
Note: Ask “Why?” as a follow-up question if participants don’t automatically
share their reasons.
GuIDe: Use the final paragraph of the commentary on page 29 of this Leader
Guide to clarify the kind of “love” John referenced throughout this passage.
SuMMARIze: Use 1 John 4:9-10 as an opportunity to briefly summarize the
message of the gospel:
1. All people are corrupted by sin, which separates us from God.
2. God sent Jesus as Messiah—the Savior of the world—to pay the price for our
sin by dying on the cross.
3. Jesus’ sacrifice atoned for our sin, which means those who accept the free gift
of salvation are “at one” with God.
DISCuSS: Question #4 on page 24 of the PSG: “When have you sensed God’s
love and power at work in your life?”
tRAnSItIon: Now that we’ve seen the power of God’s love, let’s explore how
we should respond to that love in our own lives.
StUDy thE BiBLE10 minutes
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1 John 4:9-10 Commentary
Having established his point that God is love, John then declared how God demonstrated His love to
humankind. God’s love was revealed among us in this way, is emphatic in Greek. In this way
employs the demonstrative pronoun and is positioned first in the sentence. Revealed is the passive
form of the Greek verb meaning to be manifested or to be made known. The passive voice places the
emphasis on what God has done, not on what people have done. The group represented by among
us is the community of believers John addressed in his letter. Accordingly, John demonstrated his
theological proposition that God is love with a tangible act of God.
How did God reveal His love among us? He sent His one and only Son into the world. John’s
identification of Jesus as God’s one and only Son is based on a Greek adjective meaning “one of a
kind.” In a real sense Jesus is in a class by Himself. While we can become children of God, no one except
Jesus is the Son of God. John emphasized Jesus’ uniqueness.
God sent Jesus for the purpose that we might live through Him. Jesus’ coming into the world of
sinful people from God opened the possibility for all people to return to God through Him. However,
purpose becomes result as we take God at His word, trust Jesus, and replicate His love in and through
our lives. Just as God loved us by sending (apostellō) Jesus to us, Jesus loves the people of the world by
sending (apostellō) us to them.
John’s phrase, that we might live, included ideas like having abundant life (John 10:10) and having
eternal life (3:16). However, in this present context, John referred specifically to the modus operandi of
the Christian life. Believers live through Him, through Christ Jesus. Apart from Christ, neither abundant
nor eternal life is possible. God demonstrates His love through Jesus Christ and it is only through Him
that we might live.
John further clarified the type of love he was writing about. When left to their own imaginations, people
have defined love in many self-serving and debasing ways. To counter this tendency, John shifted the
focus from what people do, placing it on what God has done. He began with an emphatic statement,
Love consists in this. John ruled out defining love in terms of human activity by stating, not that
we loved God. The type of soul-saving, life-empowering love John meant could never originate in
human activity; only God Himself could provide such love. Therefore, John clearly stated, He loved us
and sent His Son. The verb loved is accompanied by a second verb sent. What a beautiful reminder
that love is something we do; loving others involves tangible actions like giving (John 3:16), sending (1
John 4:10), and even laying down one’s life for others (3:16).
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Notes
1 John 4:11-12
11 Dear friends, if God loved us in this way, we also must love one another. 12 No one has ever seen God. If we love one another, God remains in us and
His love is perfected in us.
ReAD: 1 John 4:11-12 on page 21 of the PSG.
GuIDe: Highlight the meaning of the word “perfected” in the “Key Words”
section of page 21 in the PSG.
GuIDe: Point your group members to these radical statements from the third
paragraph on page 25 of the PSG:
“This is one of the greatest truths of the Bible: God loves us. Let that truth sink
in. Our lives are in trouble if our relationship with God rests primarily on us. God
knows we are prone to wander. We do nothing to make God love us; He just loves
us. Our response is to love Him and love those He loves.”
DISCuSS: Question #5 on page 15 of the PSG: “How will being loved by God
shape the way you live?”
Note: If necessary, remind group members that this is a great opportunity to
think practically and specifically about the impact of God’s undeserved love in
our lives.
GuIDe: Refer back to “The Point” of this session: God’s love empowers me to
love. If time permits, encourage group members to share any final thoughts or
ask any lingering questions.
StUDy thE BiBLE5 minutes
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1 John 4:11-12 Commentary
Thus far we have seen that God is love (4:7-8) and that God demonstrates His love through Jesus Christ
(vv. 9-10). John then led his readers to the next logical step. If God is love, and if He demonstrates love
through Jesus Christ, then those who believe in Jesus can love others because of God’s love for them
and in them. Believers become more like God as they lovingly serve others. God’s love empowers
believers to love others.
To reinforce his point John once again addressed his readers as Dear friends. He refocused attention
from what God had done in demonstrating His love by sending Jesus to what believers should be doing
as a result. He began with a conditional statement: if God loved us. The word, if, does not question
that God loved us, but rather means since God loved us.
God’s love precedes and produces human response. The only appropriate response is for believers to
love one another. At this point, John used the infinitive form of the verb agapaō, prescribing love
as a constant characteristic of Christian relationships. To underscore his point, John employed a verb
meaning to owe, to be indebted, or to be obligated, and translated as must. Thus, John’s statement,
we also must love one another, carried a heavy sense of obligation. From John’s perspective, the
most legitimate human response to God’s indisputable love was an unfeigned love for others.
As he had done in his Gospel, John asserted, no one has ever seen God (John 1:18). Belief in the
unseen God is a matter of faith. Yet, what gives such faith expression or tangibility? John answered the
question for his readers by telling them, If we love one another, God remains in us. The verb
remains renders the Greek word meaning to stay or to dwell. Thus, when one believer loves another
believer, the unseen God is present in a tangible way. The unseen God is experienced in real ways as
believers love one another.
In this way, His love is perfected in us. What does perfected love mean? The Greek term means to
reach the goal or to be fulfilled. God’s goal in loving us is that we will love Him. By extension, we express
our love for God by loving others. This reciprocating love was necessary for the preservation and health
of the covenant community. In this regard, New Testament love (agape) parallels the Old Testament love
(chesed), which put a heavy emphasis on covenant loyalty.
John encouraged his readers to love God and to love others. He spoke of love as a noun (agape;
4:7,8,9,10,12), as a finite verb (agapaō; 4:7,10,11,12), as an infinitive (agapan; 4:11) and as a participle
(agapōn; 4:8). In other words, John wrote about and prescribed love in every way available to him.
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Notes
LiVE it OUtGuIDe: Direct group members to page 26 of the PSG in order to consider the
following responses to God’s love:
> embrace God’s love. Pray specifically for God to help you understand,
believe, and receive His love for you today.
> Reflect God’s love. Before the day is over, make an effort to express love to
someone in a way that mirrors God’s love for you.
> Seek reconciliation. Identify a relationship that’s been strained or broken
in recent years. Let God’s empowering love be the catalyst for you to request
or offer forgiveness in that relationship as a step toward reconciliation.
Wrap it Up
tRAnSItIon: Read or restate the conclusion from page 26 of the PSG: “Let your
power be God’s love. Let it be the motivator in your life—the force that influences
your actions and your behavior each day.”
PRAy: Conclude with a time of prayer. Encourage group members to speak with
God—either silently or out loud—regarding their responsibility to reflect His love
to those around them.
5 minutes
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My group's prayer requests
Additional suggestions for specific groups (women, men, parents, boomers, and singles)
are available at BibleStudiesforLife.com/blog.
Love Is Greater than Our Sins
I want our kids to know that in our family, we mess up, we fess up, we own up, and we make up.
It’s just that simple.
to continue reading “love is greater than our Sins” from HomeLife magazine, visit BibleStudiesforLife.com/articles.
B i B l e S t u d i e S f o r l i f e 33© 2014 LifeWay