sos nursing money mgt training

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    MAP YOUR FINANCIAL

    FUTURE

    Hermann Gmeiner

    Nursing College-Mekelle

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    g g

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    OBJECTIVES

    Learners will: Discuss Why Money Skills Are Important

    Distinguish between short-term and long-termgoals.

    Identify the opportunity cost of spending orsaving decisions.

    Explain how saving helps to satisfy futurewants.

    Use opportunity cost for financial decision

    suggest how to make better saving and

    spending decisions.

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    Prepare you for your future

    after college

    (Why Budget?)Why Money Skills Are Important?

    Create Independence

    Set and reach goals

    Enjoy living responsibly within your means

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    to purchase planned goods or services in the future

    to buy goods or services that people suddenly see and want

    to deal with emergencies and unexpected events.

    Helps you to live within your financial means and meet expenses

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    A3

    Offers peace of mind. Worry is a waste

    of resources

    Helps you track spending versus saving to

    accomplish long- and short-term goals

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    Is it difficult to live with this livingallowance?

    Is the month long?

    Why?

    Think!!!

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    Developing A Financial Plan

    Look at your resources

    Understand your expenses

    Set financial goals

    Identify and evaluate what to do

    Take action

    Review your progress

    Make changes if needed

    Get help if its not working

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    Take time to list your financial goals,

    along with a realistic plan for achieving

    them.

    Create a budget and stick to it

    Know how much your monthly income is and

    your mandatory bills

    Get into the habit of saving

    Learn to set aside an amount every month into

    your savings to earn what you want.

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    When you have developed a budget, you can seemore clearly where you can cut some

    expenses and start saving. It is import tostart saving at an early age. It is a habit that is goodto get into.

    For ideas where to put your savings, talk to adultaround you. A budget will also help develop short

    and long term goals.

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    A2

    Track expenses for one month What did you buy

    Which were needs vs. wants

    Patterns of spending

    Categorize spending (clothing, food, etc.)

    Identify future spending (car, etc.)

    Where Does Your Money Go?

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    A4

    Ideas to Use

    Pay yourself a weekly amount for spending money

    If you get Ekub or loan for the semester,write the semesters worth of fee payments

    Use meal cards to plan your food costs

    Save each days loose change to make a weekend

    fun fund

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    A5

    Creating a Budget to Meet

    Your Goals

    Estimate income vs. expenses

    Estimate future expenses

    Factor in change

    New situations

    Conditions that change your expenses

    Set money aside to meet your goals

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    A6

    Prioritize goals through college and beyond

    Determine resources needed to accomplish your goals

    Research options

    Creating a Budget to Meet Your Goals

    Why set goals

    Categorize goals

    Short term (during the college term)

    Medium term (during the academic year)

    Long term (through college and beyond)

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    Plan for Wants Consider trade-offs and opportunity cost.

    Learn good money management. See whereyou can start saving.

    Map out short-term goals and long-term goals.

    Be carful about loan

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    Economic ConceptsAll decisions involve =

    Gainingsomethingand giving something

    up.People make decisions about spendingand saving.If people save, they will have money to satisfy thenext most favored want. When people spend, they

    give up the opportunity to save. In either case,they incur an opportunity cost which is defined asthe highest valued alternative that must be givenup because another option is chosen. The decision

    they face is choosing the option with the lower

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    Consider Needs vs. Wants

    Think about the items you purchase on a regular

    basis.

    Do you really "need" theitem?

    Can you do without it?

    Do you think you could getit later on sale?

    Where can you save?

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    Take Control

    Taking control of your financial situation helps

    reduce the anxiety of not knowing whether you

    have the money to pay your bills when they aredue. It is important to have a sense ofcontrol over money, rather thanletting money have control over you.

    Building assets improves the quality of life foryou and your family.

    Budgeting will help you build assets.

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    DISCUSSION QUESTIONS

    1. What are the things you want to have in the

    future? and indicate the goods and services you

    would be willing to save for.2. What does the terms want and Need mean.

    3. give examples of the opportunity cost of

    spending or saving decisions you have made in

    the past.

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    ACTIVITY

    1. List down the possible monthly expenses

    2. Write them down from most to least in their

    importance3. Make a budget and decide how much you cansave on a regular basis in the following format.

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    Budget for

    expenses

    Actual amount

    spent

    Food

    clothes

    phone

    Income Entertainment

    Allowance donations

    Part-time job Savings

    Other House rent

    Others

    Total $

    Total $ Total $

    My monthly budget

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    Thank

    You