spanish gas system · 2014. 6. 23. · 7 2. introduction to the spanish gas system defined in royal...
TRANSCRIPT
Spanish Gas System Action guide for new agents
March-2013
1
Index
Scope
Introduction to the Spanish Gas System
Steps to be followed by new shippers
Useful information
1
2
3
4
2
Scope
Introduction to the Spanish Gas System
Steps to be followed by new shippers
Useful information
1
2
3
4
3
1. Scope
The purpose of this document is to provide an explanation of how the Spanish Gas System works, in order to give technical assistance to new agents joining the system.
Enagás GTS has established several initiatives which include yearly customer satisfaction surveys with system agents, in order to define actions and improvements to be implemented.
The results of these surveys define the actions that are included in the Annual Improvement Plan that is available on Enagás webpage.
The development of this action guide is one of the objectives of the Improvement Plan of 2012, which is under the continuous improvement management plan of Enagás GTS.
4
Scope
Introduction to the Spanish Gas System
Steps to be followed by new shippers
Useful information
1
2
3
4
5
Introduction to the Spanish Gas System 2
o Evolution
o Gas System and natural gas basic network
o Infrastructure map
o Stakeholders
o Third party access
6
2. Introduction to the Spanish Gas System
With the publication of the Law 34/98 (Hydrocarbons Law), a gradual
liberalization process started, finishing in July 2008 with the end of
the supply by the distributors.
In 2000, the firsts shippers started their operation in Spain. In 2003, domestic consumers were authorized to choose their gas company supplier. At that time, there were two types of gas supply: regulated and liberalized supply.
On the 1st of July of 2008, the supply of gas by the distributors ended, so the liberalization process was 100% completed. The consumers with annual consumption levels and volumes under specific limits are allowed to decide whether they wish to remain on the Last Resort Tariff (TUR), which is a regulated price set by the government, or not. The Supplier Switching Office (OCSUM) was created to ensure the transfer of clients to different suppliers.
The gas sector has been evolving constantly, modifying its rules and adjusting to the ones defined by the European regulations.
Evolution
7
2. Introduction to the Spanish Gas System
Defined in Royal Decree-Law 13/2012, of 30th March, transposing directives on internal electricity and gas markets and on electronic communications, and taking measures to correct the deviations from mismatches between the costs and the income of the electricity and gas sectors (BOE of 31 March 2012) (modifies Article 59 of Law 34/1998 of 7th October of the Hydrocarbons Sector).
Gas System and natural gas basic network
Pipelines for primary transmission: Max. design pressure > 60 bar
Regasification plants
Basic underground storages
Basic
Network
Secondary
Transmission
Network
Design pressure between 60 and 16 bar
Distribution
Networks
Max. design pressure <= 16 bar
For the delivery of gas from a basic or secondary transmission network pipeline to a single consumer
Non basic
underground
storages
Underground storages and structures needed for their operation that are excluded from the Spanish Gas System remuneration
8
2. Introduction to the Spanish Gas System
Entry points to the Spanish
Gas System:
International Connections:
• Tuy
• Badajoz
• VIP Portugal
• Euskadour
• Larrau
• Tarifa
• Almería
Regasification plants:
• Barcelona
• Cartagena
• Huelva
• BBG
• Saggas
• Reganosa
Access to the infrastructure map:
http://www.enagas.es/cs/Satellite?cid=1274949578278&language=es&pagename=ENAGAS%2FPage%2FENAG_pintarContenidoFinal
Infrastructure map
Underground Storage Facilities:
• Serrablo
• Gaviota
• Marismas
• Yela
• Castor (pending of authorization for starting operation)
9
2. Introduction to the Spanish Gas System
Stakeholders
•Owners and operators of the transmission infrastructures (Regasification plants, transmission networks and underground
storages) •Transmission network managers
•Authorized for the construction, operation and maintenance of the network
•Independent network managers are also considered as transmission network managers
•Independent network managers •They manage a network that they do not own
Transmission Operators
•Owners and operators of distribution infrastructures (distribution networks)
•They are not allowed to buy or sell gas Distributors
•Agents who buy and sell gas •They are not allowed to own infrastructures
•In order to meet their customers requirements, they can access to the system, requesting and contracting entry capacity to the transmission
operators and exit capacity to the distributors in their infrastructures •The costs for the utilization of the system are calculated according to
the tolls and levies established by the regulation •They are responsible for supplying gas to their clients
Shippers
10
•They buy gas for their own consumption and have the right to choose a shipper •Direct Consumers in the market: they access third party facilities
directly
Final consumers
•Monitors and manages supplier switching procedures of final consumers
Supplier Switching Office
•Responsible for the operation and management of the basic and secondary transmission network and for the maintenance of the
conditions for the normal operation of the system
Technical Manager of the System (GTS)
2. Introduction to the Spanish Gas System
Stakeholders
Definitions contained in Royal Decree-Law 13/2012, of March 30th (modifying Article 58 y 63 of Law 34/1998)
Companies that carry out any of the regulated activities of regasification, storage, transmission or distribution shall have as their only corporate purpose the development of these activities. They shall not carry out production or commercial activities and shall not participate in companies performing such activities.
Companies owning facilities from the main pipeline network should operate and manage their own networks, or transfer their management to an independent network manager.
The companies that carry out regulated activities shall establish a code of conduct. The compliance of this code shall be supervised.
11
2. Introduction to the Spanish Gas System
Technical Manager of the System
The Technical Manager of the System is responsible for the operation and the technical management of the basic network and the secondary transmission network and ...
The Technical Manager of the System performs its functions in coordination with the different parties that operate in the gas system in a ...
The law 12/2007 stated that Enagás, SA shall assume the functions, rights and obligations of the Technical Manager of the Gas System and in order to do so, it shall set up a specific Organizational Unit.
According to the sixth final provision of Law 12/2011 of May 27th (BOE 28-5-11), ENAGÁS, S.A shall create two subsidiary companies of which it shall hold the entire share capital. These companies shall be responsible for the technical management of the system and for the transmission activities, respectively (ENAGAS GTS S.A.U. and ENAGAS TRANSPORTE S.A.U.)
The functions of the Technical Manager of the System (GTS) are available on Enagas webpage, through the link:
Technical Manager of the Sytem > Functions
... guarantees the continuity and security of supply of natural gas and the proper coordination among the access points, the storages, the transmission and the distribution
... transparent, objective and independent manner
12
2. Introduction to the Spanish Gas System
Third party access
According to Royal Decree 949/2001 of August 3rd, which regulates third parties access to gas infrastructures and establishes an integrated economic system for the natural gas sector:
The owners of the transmission facilities shall permit their utilization to the direct consumers and to the shippers that comply with the required conditions. They shall contract separately or together the services of transmission, regasification and storage, under the principles of transparency, objectivity and non-discrimination. The use of the transmission network shall be charged as determined by the tolls in force.
The regulation (*) states the possibility of the exemption of the third party access obligation. However, at present, the Spanish gas system does not have any facility exempted from the third party obligation.
(*) See Royal Decree-law 13/2012, of 30th March (adds Article 71 to Law 34/1998)
13
Scope
Introduction to the Spanish Gas System
Steps to be followed by new shippers
Useful information
1
2
3
4
14
Steps to be followed by new shippers 3
o Requirements to become a shipper
o Procedure to start activity
o IT systems
o Next steps …
o Access to the information systems
o Technical requirements
o Requesting for access and contracting
o Regulated services
o Infrastructures and owners
o Links
15
3. Steps to be followed by new shippers
Requirements to become a shipper
Stated in Royal Decree 197/2010: http://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2010/03/18/pdfs/BOE-A-2010-4511.pdf
Parent company does not belong to the U.E.
•If the company belongs to a country which is a non-EU member, prior authorization from the Ministry is required
Agreement of licence recognition
• If the shipper has authorization in a country having a license recognition agreement with another EU member, the requirements shall be considered fulfilled (subject to the constitution of guarantees)
No final consumers supply
•Shippers operating only in wholesales markets, having no final consumers, shall only provide financial guarantees and send a communication to the Ministry (DGPyM)
16
3. Steps to be followed by new shippers
Requirements to become a shipper
Established in Royal Decree 197/2010: http://www.boe.es/boe/dias/2010/03/18/pdfs/BOE-A-2010-4511.pdf
•Company or equivalent legal form in its country of origin •No limitations to the practice of the trading activity in its corporate
purpose Legal form
•Availability of technical and human resources needed to operate in the Spanish gas system in accordance with the applicable regulation
•Availability of a customer service telephone number and an email address.
Technical Capacity
•Ensure, at all times, capacity to meet the gas demand of its clients avoiding supply restrictions, except for the case of extraordinary
situations. •Provide contracts or guarantees of supply that might be used to cover its
trading activities, and assure the diversification of supplies as needed.
Capacity to guarantee
supply
•Furnish guarantees, the Ministry being responsible for establishing their characteristics.
Guarantees
17
3. Steps to be followed by new shippers
Procedure to start activity
•New shippers shall inform the pertinent authority and
the DGPEyM of the Ministry about the beginning of their
activity, before it starts, providing information of: •Geographical scope
•Starting date •Name of the company
•Address •Telephone and fax numbers
•VAT Number •A statement of responsibility on compliance with
regulatory requirements to act as a shipper
•Statement of
responsibility model: Link
1. Communication to the DGPEM of the
Ministry
•The DGPEyM will transfer the
information to CNMC and to CORES.
2. Transfer to CNMC and
CORES •CNMC will assign a code to the shipper and will
also publish an updated list of shippers.
3. Asignment of shipper code
18
3. Steps to be followed by new shippers
IT systems
SL-ATR, Network Third Party Access System is the information system that enables fluid and real-time communication among the parties of the gas system. It supports the complete gas cycle: requests for access, feasibility analysis, contracts, programming, nominations, viability answers, underground storage market rights, measurements, gas quality, allocations, balances and invoicing data.
SCTD, the communication system among distributors and transmission operators, supports the management of the interrelations between distributors with shippers and with the GTS. It covers the processes of contracting, measuring, allocating, accessing to the registry, programming and nominating.
SCTD
MS-ATR, Secondary Market system is an IT application designed to allow the negotiation and registry of secondary market transactions, supporting the sales and purchases as well as the introduction of bids for imbalances management.
MS-ATR
The Detailed protocol PD-04, published the 4th July 2006, formalized the SL-ATR and SCTD as the official communication systems for all agents of the Spanish Gas System.
SL-ATR
19
3. Steps to be followed by new shippers
Next steps …
Services for accessing infrastructures
Request access to the information systems: SL-ATR, MS-ATR, SCTD
e-token Access profiles
20
3. Steps to be followed by new shippers
Access to the information systems
In order to access to the information systems, it is necessary to follow these steps:
1. Request for an e-token and sign the contract for the acquisition of a digital certificate for the identification and authentication of users. The contract shall be signed by the DSI department of ENAGÁS S.A. and the shipper. The e-token is an USB authentication mechanism required for accessing the systems Portal SL-ATR, MS-ATR, SL-ATR and SCTD. It should be requested by email to [email protected]
2. Request for accessing the systems Portal SL-ATR, SL-ATR and MS-ATR and signing the contract with DSAO of ENAGÁS GTS S.A.U. for the use of these systems. The request shall be sent by email to [email protected]
3. Technical accreditation which certifies the technical capacity to exchange XML files using webservices or through the application. From May 2015, it will be indispensable to have the accreditation in order to access SL-ATR 2.0.
21
3. Steps to be followed by new shippers
Technical requirements
Minimum requirements include:
Client: hardware, operative system, browser, computer setup, Microsoft Office version and Plugin Java Sun
Configuration of Plugin Sun JRE
Installation of the e-token driver
Configuration of Internet Explorer
Connection requirements: trusted URLs , installation of certificates, etc.
The configuration manual of SL-ATR, which provides technical requirements for accessing the system is available on Enagás website at the following link: Technical Management of the System -> SL-ATR Access
To ensure that the systems work properly, minimum technical requirements should be fulfilled
SL-ATR can be accessed in an easy manner and guarantees that the information that it provides is updated, secure and confidential. The system respects the principles of transparency, objectivity and non-discrimination.
Every transaction in the SL-ATR is identified and traceable. The system stores the data of the user, the date, the concept and quantity.
Guarantee of confidentiality
22
3. Steps to be followed by new shippers
Technical requirements
SL-ATR upgrades
The modifications in the regulations have direct impact in the SL-ATR. These
modifications often imply releases of new functionalities in the SL-ATR.
For example, during 2012, 17 new developments in the SL-ATR were implemented.
All new functionalities are informed at SL-ATR 2.0 Portal, in the chart “Nuevas
Funcionalidades”
In 2010, DSI launched a new project with the aim of renewing completely the SL-ATR
both from the functional -new processes- and technological point of view –new
platform adapted to the trends of the market. The project is ongoing nowadays.
Currently, 550 users are being communicated through SL-ATR system:
277 shippers
81 transmission operators
64 distributors
128 official organisms and GTS
23
3. Steps to be followed by new shippers
Requesting for access and contracting
The contracting capacity process begins with the submission of a request for accessing to a regulated service in an infrastructure of the gas system. Once a viability analysis is performed both by the operators and the GTS, a contract is signed.
Requests for accessing
•Request to book capacity to the owners of the infrastructure via SL-ATR 2.0. “Accesos y Contratación” module
Viability analysis
•The owner of the infrastructure shall answer the petitioner in the SL-ATR system, either accepting or refusing the request (informing the causes for refusal)
Contracting
•Once the request for accessing is viable, the petitioner
may formalize the contract
•Strandardized contract models are availabe at: http://www.cne.es/cne/contenido.jsp?id_nodo=52&&&keyword=
24
3. Steps to be followed by new shippers
Regulated services
•Service that includes the right to use the installations needed for LNG regasification (physical process in which the liquefied natural gas that is transported in methane tankers at - 160ºC is vaporized), and also an operative storage of LNG in the regasification plant.
Regasification
•Service that includes the right to use the installations needed for offloading LNG from a methane tanker to a regasification plant.
Ship offloading
•Service consisting of loading LNG in a methane tanker from a regasification plant. This operation shall only be possible provided that it does not interfere with the operations related to the supply of natural gas to the system.
LNG loading in methane tankers
•Service similar to LNG loading in methane tankers service. Provided only in a subsidiary manner and only if it does not interfere with the normal system operation. In any event, the company reserves the right to interrupt or to cancel the provision of these services in accordance with the Resolution of the General Directorate of Energy Policy and Mining.
Ship-to-ship loading
•Service that includes the right to use the installations needed for loading tank trucks with LNG stored at regasification plants for subsequent transport to satellite regasification plants.
LNG truck loading
25
3. Steps to be followed by new shippers
Regulated services
•Service that includes the right to storage LNG in the tanks of a regasification plant.
LNG Storage potential (future)
•Service that includes the storage of natural gas in the underground and the services for the injection and withdrawal of natural gas.
Underground Storage
•Service that includes the right to use the installations needed to transport gas from the system entry points to the delivery points in the distribution networks or direct lines, as well as the use of operative storage.
Transmission and distribution
•Service that includes the right to storage natural gas in the AOC.
AOC storage potential (future)
A tariffs simulator is available on Enagás website. It enables users to calculate the cost of the different services offered.
Enagás->Gas Transmission->Services Contracts ->Tariffs Simulator
26
3. Steps to be followed by new shippers
Infrastructures and owners
Infrastructure Owner of the infrastructure
Barcelona regasification plant Enagás Transporte S.A.U.
Huelva regasification plant Enagás Transporte S.A.U.
Cartagena regasification plant Enagás Transporte S.A.U.
Bilbao regasification plant BBG - Bahía de Bizkaia Gas S.L.
Mugardos regasification plant Reganosa – Regasificadora del Noroeste S.A.
Sagunto regasification plant Saggas - Planta de regasificación de Sagunto S.A.
Euskaudour international interconnections Enagás Transporte S.A.U.
Larrau international interconnections Enagás Transporte S.A.U.
Almería international interconnections Enagás Transporte S.A.U.
Tarifa international interconnections Enagás Transporte S.A.U.
Badajoz international interconnections (*) Enagás Transporte S.A.U.
Tuy international interconnections (*) Enagás Transporte S.A.U.
Serrablo underground storage (**) Enagás Transporte S.A.U.
Gaviota underground storage (**) Enagás Transporte S.A.U.
Marismas underground storage (**) Gas Natural Almacenamiento Andalucía S.A.
Yela underground storage (**) Enagás Transporte S.A.U.
(*) Contracted in a unified manner at the virtual Interconnection point with Portugal
(**) Contracted as a single underground storage
27
3. Steps to be followed by new shippers
Links
ENAGÁS TRANSPORTE
S.A.U
www.enagas.es
Bahía de Bizkaia Gas
www.bbg.es
REGANOSA
www.reganosa.com
SAGGAS
www.saggas.com
ENDESA GAS TRANSPORTISTA
www.endesa.com
GAS NATURAL TRANSPORTE SDG
www.gasnaturalfenosa.com
ENAGÁS GTS S.A.U.
www.enagas.es
MINETUR
www.minetur.gob.es
CNMC
www.cnmc.es
CORES
www.cores.es
SEDIGAS
www.sedigas.es
Main transmission operators
28
3. Steps to be followed by new shippers
Links
GAS DIRECTO
www.gasdirecto.com
ENDESA GAS DISTRIBUCIÓN
www.endesa.com
DC GAS EXTREMADURA
www.dcgasextremadura.es
NATURGAS ENERGÍA DISTRIBUCIÓN S.A.U.
www.naturgasenergia.com
GAS NATURAL DISTRIBUCIÓN
www.gasnaturaldistribucion.com
IBERDROLA DISTRIBUCIÓN DE GAS
www.iberdrola.es
MADRILEÑA RED DE GAS S.A.
www.madrilena.es
Main distributors
The updated list of shippers can be found at CNMC web page:
http://www.cne.es/cne/contenido.jsp?id_nodo=456&&&keyword=&auditoria=F
Shippers
29
Scope
Introduction to the Spanish Gas System
Steps to be followed by new shippers
Useful information
1
2
3
4
30
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
o Main parameters
o Capacity requests and contracts
o Programming
o Nomination
o Measurement
o Allocation
o Balances
o Individual imbalances
o Operation
o Access invoicing
2. Spanish Gas System auctions
3. Information systems
4 Useful information 4
31
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
o Main parameters
o Capacity requests and contracts
o Programming
o Nomination
o Measurement
o Allocation
o Balances
o Individual imbalances
o Operation
o Access invoicing
2. Spanish Gas System auctions
3. Information systems
4 Useful information 4
32
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Programming Nomination Measurement Balances Allocation
Requests and Contracts
Invoicing
NGTS and PD
Operation
The purpose of the technical management of the gas system regulations is to determine the procedures and mechanisms for the technical management of the system, coordinating the activities of all agents of the gas system in order to guarantee the appropriate technical conditions for the system supply continuity, quality and safety, under the principles of objectivity, transparency and non-discrimination.
The Technical Management of the System regulations are to be applied to the Technical Manager of the System, to all agents accessing the gas system, to the owners of the infrastructures and to the consumers.
The NGTS are constantly evolving, being the procedure for their modification stipulated in one of them. The objective of NGTS-12 is to define the procedure for the drawing up of proposals for updating, revision and amendment of the regulations or protocols by the agents of the gas system for the optimum operation of the system.
While the NGTS define the main rules for the operation; the Detailed Protocols provide further definition in those areas where it is necessary.
Enagás GTS has prepared a document that compiles the updated version of the NGTS and PD.
TECHNICAL MANAGEMENT OF THE GAS SYSTEM REGULATIONS (NGTS) AND PROTOCOLS (PD)
33
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Proposals for updating, reviewing and amending NGTS and PD
The Working Group of the Gas System Monitoring Committee for the updating, reviewing and amending the technical management regulations and the detailed protocols is responsible for receiving, analyzing and developing proposals for updating, reviewing and amending the regulations and protocols that come either from the GTS itself or that are sent by other agents of the gas system under the collaboration established in Article 13.1 of Royal Decree 949/2001 of August 3rd.
All agents of the gas system may submit proposals.
If it is considered that the proposal needs a deeper analysis, the President shall propose the creation of a subgroup for its study.
Gas System Monitoring Committee (CSSG)
Its objective is the operative follow-up of the system, the coordination of the different agents, the presentation of information related to operation plans for specific periods (winter action plans) and any other issue that is considered of interest for the system follow-up.
The meetings are held every two months and the attendants shall be representatives of all agents of the gas system, from the DGPEyM (General Directorate of Energy, Policy and Mining), from the Ministry, from the CNMC and depending on the issues, also from the Electric System Operator.
Access to the information of the CSSG
34
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Main parameters
• Period that begins at 0 and ends at 24 of the same natural day. • It is the temporal reference unit for all the activities of the Spanish
Gas System. • For international interconnections other periods might be admitted
for the gas day, provided that they are included in the operation manual agreed by the interconnected transmission operators. In
the Spanish System, the quantities nominated, measured and allocated, are to be considered as quantities nominated, measured
and allocated in the Spanish system from 0 to 24 hours.
Gas Day
• From 1st January ending the 31st December of the same year. Gas Year
• Compulsory for balances, measures and invoicing • LNG: m³ de LNG
• NG: m³(n) • Energy: kWh
• Entry and exit capacities: kWh/h o kWh/day, in m³ of GNL/h, m³(n)/h, m³(n)/day and milliards of m³(n)/year (bcm/year)
• Storage capacity: kWh, m³(n) • Pressure unit: bar
• Temperature: ºC
Units
35
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Capacity requests and contracts
The contracting process begins with the remission of a request for accessing. Once the viability analysis is performed and confirmed, a contract shall be signed.
Access request
Viability analysis
Contratacting
The agents should request for access to the owners of the infrastructure informing them of the program and calendar of usage. For transmission and distribution infrastructures, it shall be necessary to inform the exit points. The submission is performed through the SL-ATR 2.0 system
Capacity requests will be treated according to the chronological order of reception of the formal application, except by the requests for accessing to underground storage facilities, which contracting process differ. For infrastructures that might be subject to congestions or for international interconnections, the Ministry may establish different criteria for capacity allocation.
Maximum response time after the formal request:
24 business days
12 business days when the request is for a consumer that, at the moment of sending the request, is consuming gas in similar conditions as the requested ones.
Request for accessing
36
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Capacity requests and contracts
The owner of the infrastructure shall answer the request by either accepting or denying it with a specific reason. In case the request is denyied, the decission shall be communicated to the DGPEyM and to the CNMC at the same time.
Viability Analysis
Contratacting
Once the request has been accepted, the contract might be signed:
Regasification and storage: the contract has to be signed by the shipper and by the owner of the infrastructure
Access to the transmission and distribution infrastructures: the contract shall be signed by the applicant and by the owner of the infrastructure where the entry point of the distribution or transmission network is located. An annex will be added for each one of the owners of the infrastructures where the exit points are located.
Submission of formal application to owner of facility
Application OK?
3 business days
Data correction
6 business days
NO
Registry
Remittal to GTS
6 business days
Remittal to owner of delivery point
6 business days
Feasibility analysis GTS
12 bussiness days
Feasibility analysis delivery point 12 business days
Answer of request
24 bussiness days from formal request
37
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Capacity requests and contracts
• The deadline for signing the contract is 24 business days from the acceptance of the request of access.
Deadline for the signature
•Standard contract models approved by Resolution due to a proposal from the CNMC are available at: http://www.cne.es/cne/contenido.jsp?id_nodo=52&&&keyword=
Standard contract models
•Contracts are subject to reduction or amendment under certain assumptions.
Reductions or amendments
•The companies requesting access shall furnish the owner of the infrastructure with a guarantee. •Amount: 12 months of the fixed component of the toll applied to the 85% of the contracted
capacity provided that the contract duration is one year or more. •If, after six months from the starting date of supply or from the date of the last modification of
the contracted capacity, less than 80% of the contracted capacity has been used, the contracted capacities will be automatically reduced in the unused percentage. In this case, the guarantee will
be executed in the same portion. •Underground storages capacity: the guarantees of this contracts only take into consideration the
allocated capacity without including the capacity that corresponds to the minimum strategic security reserves. Neither the capacity acquired in the auction nor any capacity acquired by
trading will be considered for the calculation of the guarantee.
Guarantees
38
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Capacity requests and contracts
•Whenever GTS detects a continuous underutilization of the reserved capacity and if maintaining this capacity could provoke the denial to other agents requesting for access due to lack of
available capacity, the GTS shall reduce the reserved capacity in the non used portion, with the loss of the same portion of the guarantee.
•For underground storage capacity contracts, the guarantee will be executed when the gas stock of the shipper in the underground storage during October is less than 80% of the contracted capacity
in that month. The guarantee will be executed in same portion as the non used capacity.
Underutilization
•Short-term: < 2 years •At least 25% of the capacity should be used for short-term contracts
•No shipper shall access to more than 50% of the capacities allocated to short-term contracts •Short-term contracts shall not be requested more than 12 months in advance of the starting
date of the services •They shall not be extended in any case
•Long-term: >=2 years
Short-term and long-term
•The rules for extension might be freely agreed among the parties involved. •Limitation: the notice period should not exceed 6 months
Extension of a contract
According to Royal Decree 949/2001, 3rd August, which regulates the access of third parties to gas infrastructures and that establishes an economic integrated system for the natural gas sector
39
•Sets the the allocation mechanism of the underground storage capacity and creates a capacity market.
•Allocates underground storage capacity to the agents obliged to maintain minimum security stock, including strategic and operative
reserves •In adittion, it states the allocation of a specific amount of capacity to shippers that supply gas to consumers conected to pipelines of less than 4 bar of desing pressure. This type of consumers need more flexibility for the modulation in winter/summer and in the event of cold snaps.
•A portion of the underground storage capacity is allocated by an auction, as market instruments are considered as the most efficient ones for scarce resources.
•Said process is complemented with a secondary market both for the access to underground storage capacity and for the injection and withdrawal rights.
Order ITC/3862/2007
•Defines some aspects related to the underground storage management and establishes the rules for the capacity auction.
Resolution of March 14th 2008 of the
General Secretary of Energy
In 2007 a “renewed” model for the commercial operation and management as a “single underground storage” was established. The model differs from the one used for other infrastructures of the gas system. For underground storages, the allocation, contracting and invoicing processes are performed by GTS.
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Underground storage capacity contracts
40
•Amends the Order ITC/3862/2007 •Sets the obligation of maintaining minimum security stock: the obligation of
the strategic security stock shall be of 20 days of the firm sales of the previous year.
•This stock shall be kept in the underground storage of the basic network, being it is possible to compute as stock the removable base gas of the
underground storages.
Order ITC/3128/2011
•Amends Resolution of June 24th 2002, which approves the standard application models for the requests and for the contracts of third- party
access to gas facilities, due to the incorporation of Marismas underground storage.
Resolution of March 8th 2012
DGPEyM
•Amends Order ITC/3862/2007: if not all the capacity is allocated at the auction, the remaining capacity shall be allocated according to the requests
sent to the GTS. If the capacity requested is higher than the available capacity, it shall be assigned proportionally according to the capacity
requested, which, under no circumstances, shall not exceed the offered capacity
Orden IET/849/2012
•Amends Resolution of June 24th 2002, which approves the standard application models for the requests and for the contracts of third-party
access to gas facilities, due to the incorporation of «Yela» underground storage.
Resolution of July 11th 2012 -
DGPEyM
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Underground storage capacity contracts
41
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Underground storage capacity contracts
Contract and commercial management as a single underground storage.
Capacity allocation, contracting and invoicing processes are managed by the GTS.
Contracting period: from 1st April to 31th March following year
There is a secondary market both for capacity and for injection and withdrawal rights
Capacity allocation criteria
• Strategic capacity: 20 days firm sales of the previous year
• Operative capacity:
o 10 days total sales of the previous year
o 30 days of the consumption of clients connected to gas pipelines of pressure <= 4 bar
• Obligation of maintaining minimum strategic security stock: 20 days of firm sales of the previous year.
Submission of capacity request
and declaration of sales of previous
year
Non-allocated capacity in the auction, if any, shall be allocated by the GTS according to the applications received.
If after this process, there were any capacity left, it will be awarded to the first agent that requests it. The agent shall pay the resulting auction price whenever it is higher than zero and will also pay the toll during the complete allocation period.
According to the standard contract model, approved by Resolution: contract model
Non contracted capacity will be available to be contracted at the Auction
Allocation of underground
storage capacity
Confirmation of the capacity to be contracted
Signing of contracts and
remittal of financial
guarantees
Auction for non contracted capacity
Contract of remaining capacity
Verification of capacity
utilization and execution of guarantees
42
Agents contracting underground storage capacity have injection and extraction rights in the underground storages. These are defined in the Resolution of March 14th 2008 of the General Secretary of Energy, which establishes certain aspects regarding the management of the underground storage facilities in the basic network and the rules for the capacity auction.
•Minimum extracting capacity for each agent
Volume of gas stored by the agent * Total Extraction Capacity
Total volume of stored gas
•Minimum injection capacity for each agent
Capacity non used by the agent *Total Injection Capacity
Total non used capacity
•Applicable fees – Fixed and variable fee valid at the starting date of the contract (ITC 3802/2008). Invoiced and collected by the GTS
•Restrictions – The utilization of the underground storages shall not be restricted by the application of any rule of the Winter Action Plan. In any case the GTS shall modify the extraction or injection flows calculated for each agent.
•Information requirements
Daily: data related to injection or withdrawal capacity
Free and used capacity in the following 7 days, and estimation of the capacity of each agent (confidential)
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Underground storage capacity contracts
43
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Contracting of Interruptible Capacity
Interruptible Capacity in international interconnections
•According to the Resolution of July 30th 2010 of the General Directorate of Energy
Policy and Mining. •The owners of the infrastructures shall
offer unused capacity to third parties on an interruptible basis for each flow
direction, once the maximum capacity that can be contracted has been used up.
•In addition, they will offer on an interruptible basis the available
counterflow capacity.
•The owner of the international interconnection will publish daily the non
contracted capacity that is available to be contracted on an interruptible basis.
•Transmission toll: for short-term daily contracts the toll to be applied is type “B”.
•The Circular 1/2014 of February 1st establishes the interruptible capacity
products for international connections with Europe, as well as the mechanism for their
allocation (auctions or over-nominations for within-day interruptible products).
Interruptible Capacity in supply points
• Types: • Commercial interruptibility: these
contracts are signed by the final consumer and the shipper under freely
agreed conditions. • Interruptible toll: signed by the final
consumer, the shipper and the GTS. If the final consumer is an electricity
generation facility, the Operator of the Electric System shall also sign.
•In order to request for interrumpible toll,
users shall accomplish specific conditions, one of them is the geographic criteria
established by the resolutions. •Transmission component: it is multiplied by
0,7 for interrumptibilty type «A» (maximum interrumptibility 5 days) and by 0,5 for
interrumptibility type «B» (maximum interrumptibility 10 days).
44
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Programming
Information that shall be provided by any user of the gas system regarding the amount of gas that it estimates to introduce, withdraw, storage, supply or consume in a specific time period.
Users obliged to program •All parties using any of the infrastructures of the gas system
Information flows
•Demand/Consumption of Supplying Points -> from users to distributors
•Entry connection points of the transmission network -> from users to transmission operators
•Connection Points of transmission networks with distribution networks -> from distributors to transmission operators
•Utilization of Underground Storage Facilities -> from users to underground storage operators
•Offloading of LNG tankers in regasification plants -> from users to owners of regasification plants
•Utilization of Plants -> from users to owners of regasification plants
•LNG truck loading -> from users to owners of regasification plants
Communication System •Transactions performed at SL-ATR system
45
Annual Program Monthly Program Weekly Program
Monthly detail for the 12 months of the following year (a+1), from January to December for:
Regasification plants
Underground storages
Transmission networks
Distribution networks
It is not performed in the SL-ATR system
Monthly detail for the following three months
For the first month and the first fortnight of the second month:
Binding character for offloading of LNG tankers, entries to the gas system through international connections and through gas fields
Daily detail for:
• Regasification
• Injection and withdrawal from underground storages
• Imports and exports through international connections and gas fields
Must be sent before 12:00 of day 20th through SL-ATR.
Confirmación respuesta viabilidad antes de las 12:00 del día 28.
Daily detail for the following 7 days from Saturday to Friday
Must be sent before 12:00 of every Thursday through SL-ATR system
Viability will be confirmed before 12:00 of each Friday
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Programming
46
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Nomination
Information that shall be provided by any user of the gas system regarding the amount of gas that it estimates to introduce, withdraw, storage, supply or consume according to the established calendar.
Users obliged to nominate •Parties using any of the infrastructures of the gas system
Binding character •Nominations in entry points of the transmission network will be binding and the operators shall adapt to them once they are accepted.
Nomination by contract
•In case the user has several access contracts for the same infrastructure, it shall nominate for each one of them.
Nomination acceptance
•Nominations exceeding the contracted capacity might be accepted if there is available capacity. The allocation criteria will be proportional to the
contracted capacity. •Every nomination shall be accepted or denied. In case there is no
communication, the nomination is considered as accepted.
Communication system
•Transactions are performed at SL-ATR system
47
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Nomination
Information flows
•Nominations to distributors by users •Nominations between connected distributors
•Nomination by distributors to transmission network operators or to LNG regasification plants operators
•Nominations by users to transmission network operators or to LNG regasification plants, international connections and underground storages
•Nominations to the operators of other infrastructures by the operators of the following connected infrastructures: transmission network , LNG regasification plants, international interconnections and underground storages
If there is no nomination
•In case there is no nomination, the viable data of the weekly program is considered.
Schedule •Must be sent on D-1 for day D: remittance at 14:00, viability answer at 17:00
48
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Renomination
A renomination is a revision of a previously accepted nomination.
Characteristics
•Sent to the affected transmission system operator and to the distributor at the same time •Same content and format as the nomination and same general procedure
•Final consumers: it will only be posible to sent renominations for consumers that conditon the normal operation of the system
•The acceptance of a renomination totally of partially overrides a nomination
•A renomination performed on D-1 day might affect all the hours of day D
•A renomination performed on D day might affect the period from 12h to 24 h
Consumers for the electricity sector
•Consumptions for the electricity sector might be renominated as many times as the intraday market makes it necessary
Schedule
•For the previous gas day (D-1): deadline 18:30, viability answer 19:00 •For gas day (D): deadline: 12:30, viability answer 14:00
49
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Measurement
The objective of measurement is to determine the quantity and quality of the gas flows in all points of the gas system where it is legally stated or where it is considered necessary
Obliged to have gas quality analysis
Obliged to have
telemetry
Connection points with pipelines or international gas fields
Connection points with national gas fields
Point of LNG tankers offloading at LNG regasification plants
Connection points with LNG regasification plants
LNG trunk loading points
Connection points with underground storages
Connection points with plants of manufactured gas production and gas from non-conventional sources
Singular points: points where the composition of the gas might be modified or points that due to their importance are needed for the correct determination of the gas composition
Connection points with consumers that might affect the normal operation of the network to which they are connected
50
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Measurment
•Entry and exit point of the transimssion network •Connections with LNG regasification plants
•International interconnections •Connections with national gas fields
•Connections with underground storages •Connections with manufactered gas production plants and
with non-conventional gas production plants •Connection points between two distributors
Responsibles for equipment reading
•Consumers with telemetry: their daily consume data will be transmitted to the operator of the network they are connected to
•Consumers obliged to have telemetry provided that it is not operative: every day, before 6 AM, they have to furnish the reading data to the distributor/transmission
operator they are connected to. •The network operator will perform a monthly reading for all consumers having an
annual volume higher than 100.000 kWh that do not have telemetry or when it is not operative.
•The network operator shall be responsible for converting these data into energy units and introduce them into the SL-ATR system for allocations and balances.
Measurement procedure for supplying points
owner of the measurement installation
distributor who owns the infrastructure
51
The allocation consists of the distribution of the gas that is transported, regasified, distributed or stored among the different agents of the gas system
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Allocation
Allocation points of the Gas System
•Connection points between transmission network and distribution networks (PCTD)
•Connection points with international pipelines (PCI)
•Connection points between transmission pipelines and underground storages (PCA)
•Connection points between transmission pipelines and gas fields (PCY)
•Connection points between transmission pipelines and LNG regasification plants (PCPR)
• Points of trunk loading at regasification plants (PSAT)
•Connection points between transmission pipelines from different owners (PCTT)
•Connection points between distribution pipelines from different owners (PCDD)
•Connection points of transmission pipelines with direct pipelines (PCLD).
• Points of loading / offloading of tankers (PCDB)
Characteristics
•Performed by the responsible of the allocation in accordance with the established procedures
and in coordination with GTS. •Daily detail according to measurements,
and/or forecasts and/or nominations. •Public and verifiable allocation
procedures: mandatory publication at distributor and transmission operator
webpages
Status
•Closed: once the deadline for claims is finished and the total amount is allocated
•Opened: in any other case
Communication systems
•The allocation is sent through the SL-ATR / SCTD by the responsible for the allocation to the Technical Manager of the System and to the owner connected upstream
52
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Allocation
Stages of the allocation process
• Final allocations of each month shall include the regularizations of the final allocations of the previous two months
• The regularizations from closed final allocations shall be imputed to the last allocation that is not closed
Regularizations to the final allocations
• The difference between the total physical quantity supplied in the connection points and the sum of the nominated and /or allocated quantities to users shall be included in the Residual Balance Account of the system (BRS) and shall not be allocated to any agent
• GTS publishes a daily and an accumulated balance of the BRS for all entry points, that is available on Enagás webpage at: Technical Manager of the Gas System > Distribution and Balances > Gas Reserves Daily Balance
BRS
• Frequency: monthly
• Detailed information by day and user including the data of possible regularizations
• The main objective is to match the distributions with the invoicing data
Final allocations
53
The Technical Manager of the System (GTS) calculates individual and periodical balances for all users of the Gas System
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Balances NGTS-07
•Frequency: daily •Daily and aggregated information of the allocations for each user with the best available
information •Useful to identify users that are imbalanced
•Available before 12h of the first day after the gas day
Daily balance
•The adjustments of the daily balance are calculated once the final allocations, the regularizations and differences in measurements are obtained
•The adjustments will be charged applying the same amount on each day of the next month in which they are communicated to the users. Adjustments will take part of the daily balance
Regularizations to the daily balance due to the final allocations
•The operators of the Gas System shall calculate physical balances of the gas that goes through their infrastructures with the aim of guaranteeing the proper operation of the systems, controlling
the losses volume.
Physical balances per infrastructure
54
Any user of the Gas System will be imbalanced when its stock of gas in the system is not within the tolerance levels established by the NGTS
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Individual imbalances
•The reference balance for the individual imabalances will be the daily balance
Reference balance
•All imbalances are billed by GTS, except the imbalance of shortfall of LNG in a regasification plant, that is billed by the owner of the plant.
Responsible of invoicing
•Defined in RD-Law 7/2006 •The minimum operative storage included is ½ day of the transmission and distribution
contracted capacity of the transmission network, except for users whose contracted transmission and distribution capacity represents less than the 0,5% of the total
contracted capacity, which will have a right of usage of the operative storage of 1 day of their transmission and distribution contracted capacity.
•Access to the Simulator of operative storage
Right of operative storage (AOC)
55
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Individual imbalances
When the stock in the AOC is higher than the right of operative storage.
The balance in AOC is calculated for all the contracts of entry capacity to the transmission and
distribution system that the user has.
The imbalance is calculated for each day as:
AOCce = E1*1,1 Tvca + E2 *1,5 Tvca + E3 *10 Tvca
AOCce = Cost for excess in AOC
Tvca = Variable component of the LNG storage fee
E1 = Excess of stock in AOC of less than 0,2 days
E2 = Excess of stock in AOC that is comprised between 0,2 and 0,5 days
E3 = Excess of stock in AOC > 0,5 days
Associated regulation: Resolution of October 18,2007
Excess in AOC
56
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Individual imbalances
Excess in AOC
According to the moving average of 30 days including the present day of LNG stock
for the user or for all users that belong to the same business group.
Excess: the quantity of the moving average that is higher than 15 times the contracted
regasification capacity. For users in which 15 times contracted regasification capacity is
< 300 GWh, the limit will be 300 GWh
GNLce= 2,5*Tvca*E1 + 10 *Tvca*E2
GNLce = Cost for excess of LNG in plants
Tvca = Variable component of LNG storage fee
E1 = Excess of stock of LNG <= 4 days
E2 = Excess of stock of LNG > 4 days
For users that have loaded LNG and that are imbalanced due to LNG excess in plants,
such imbalance will be lessened by an amount equal to the stock loaded in the
month up to a maximum limit of 300 GWh.
Associated regulation: Order IET/2446/2013
LNG excess in plants
57
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Individual imbalances
When the stock of a user in AOC is below zero.
It is calculated daily according to:
Quantity of shortfall * 1,1 * Variable component
of the LNG storage fee
Associated regulation: Resolution of October 18,
2007
Shortfall in AOC
Billed by the owner of the regasification plant.
When the user’s stock in the regasification plant is
below zero.
It is calculated daily according to:
Quantity of shortfall * 1,1 * LNG storage fee
Associated regulation: Resolution of October 18, 2007
LNG shorfall in a plant
When the algebraic sum of the balances of LNG stock in regasification plants and in the AOC is
negative.
It is calculated daily according to:
Quantity of shortfall * daily cost of operative stock shortfall (€/kWh/day)
Daily cost of operative stock shortfall (EOcd) = 15% Reference Price for imbalances of operative stock
shortfall
Reference Price for imbalances of operative stock shortfall: arithmetic mean of the last seven available
quotations of natural gas at «Henry Hub» and at the «National Balancing Point» (NBP)
Associated regulation: Resolution of October18, 2007
Operative stock shortfall (AOC + LNG)
58
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Individual imbalances
Daily automatic updates
Available data for all days of months M and M+1 and for the last 9 days of month M-1
COMMERCIAL Operation: Control of LNG Imbalance (3.6.1)
PHYSICAL Operation
o Equivalent Autonomy Days
o LNG stock in regasification plants
o Underground storages stock
o AOC imbalances control
o Shortfall of operative stock
o Stock at AOC and LNG stock
o Gas System as a whole:
LNG stock in each of the regasification plants and in the sum of them
Equivalent autonomy days at LNG tanks
Daily demand of natural gas
SL-ATR 2.0 portal provides summaries to all shippers of their stock status (graphs and grids) on a daily basis along with their position regarding shortfalls according to the regulations. The information provided takes into account the data from balances (for past days) and programs (for present and future days)
Available graphs at Portal SL-ATR 2.0
59
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Operation
The GTS is responsible for giving the operation instructions to the transmission network, including the international interconnections
•Gas demand •Available capacity at system entry points (NG and LNG)
•Operation at LNG plants, compression stations , system flows •Overpressure or pressure losses in pipelines and distribution or transmission networks that are
crucial for the gas system
Basic control variables
•The transmission and distribution operators shall prepare a maintenance plan covering one gas year •Link to consult the annual maintenance plan of the gas system: Technical Management of the System > Annual Maintenance Plan
Maintenance plan
•Demand forecast for one year with monthly detail •Operation plan with daily detail and monthly scope
•Operative documents
60
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Operation
Normal Operation
• The gas system is in a Normal Operation situation when the basic control variables are within the normal operation values of the system.
ExceptionalSituation
• (SOE) situation in which it is expected that not all the parameters defining the normal operation are met, but it does not require the declaration of Emergency Situation.
Emergency Situation
•When the gas supply shortage might require the use of strategic reserves or when the security of people, equipements or facilites might be at risk.
SOE: The operation of the system will require a declaration by GTS that should previously be sent to the Ministry, the CNMC and to all operators and users. In case of restrictions to users, the affected Autonomous Communities will be informed.
SOE Level 0: when a situation of shortage of surplus of gas in the system is expected that may affect the Normal Operation, but it is not expected to affect the guarantee, security and continuity of the firm gas supply.
SOE Level 1: when the actions taken in a SOE Level 0 situation are insufficient to get the system back to the situation of Normal Operation.
SOE Level 2: when the actions taken in SOE Level 0 and SOE Level 1 are insufficient to get the system to the situation of Normal Operation.
In an Emergency Situation the Governmet shall establish the conditions to be met for the utilization of the strategic reserves by the users obligued to their maintenance.
61
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Access Invoicing
•The Ministerial Orders shall establish the specific values of tolls and levies or a methodology for their calculation. These values are modified annually or when required
due to any cause affecting the system.
Considerations
•To the gas to be exported through a terrestrial international interconnection, it will be applied a factor of 0,7 to the fix component of the conduction distribution and transmission toll 1.3 on force.
No variable component will be applied.
Exports through international interconnection
•Shippers supplying consumers connected to a distribution network that are supplied by a LNG satellite plant have a global discount in the distribution and transmission toll that is equivalent to
the cost of the non-used network. This discount is published annually in the regulation.
Users supplied by an LNG satellite plant
•For these contracts, the reserve capacity component, the fix component of the regasification toll, the fix component of the transmission toll and the fix component of the LNG truck loading toll will
be calculated using the coefficients set forth in the Ministerial Orders (rates for each month and for daily or monthly tolls)
Contracts with duration less than one year
62
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Access Invoicing
• The owners of the infrastructures are responsible for invoicing the accesses, with the exception of the underground storage capacity, that will be invoiced by Enagás GTS.
Responsibles for invoicing
•When the invoicing period is not a natural month, the fix component of the transmission and distribution toll or the capacity reserve toll will be calculated multiplying the monthly toll by
the number of days to be invoiced divided by the number of days of the month.
Invoicing period
•The consumption will be divided proportionally to the time each period has been in force, excepting for those consumers having daily measures, that will be calculated according to their
measures.
Invoicing periods having tolls modifications
•Enagás website provides a services simulator that allows users to calculate the tolls and fees of the selected services.
•Enagás/Gas Transmission/Services Contracts/Tariff Simulator
Toll simulator
63
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
Access Invoicing
64
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
o Main parameters
o Capacity requests and contracts
o Programming
o Nomination
o Measurement
o Allocation
o Balances
o Individual imbalances
o Operation
o Access invoicing
2. Spanish Gas System auctions
3. Information systems
4 Useful information 4
65
2. Spanish Gas System auctions
Underground storage capacity auction
Auction for the allocation of the non contracted capacity in the allocation process
Product: underground storage capacity whose ownership gives the right to storage 1 GWh in the underground storages of the basic network for the period from 1st April of each year to the 31st March of the following year, both days included
The capacity to be auctioned is established every year by a Resolution of DGPEyM
It is an open ascending price auction
The DGPEyM states the participation contract and the operative instructions regarding the participation in the auction
First auction: April 2008
Auction for the acquisition of cushion gas for new underground storages facilities
Auction due to the incorporation of new underground storages to the gas system
Purpose: acquisition of gas for its injection as «cushion gas» into the basic underground storage facilities
Supply period: defined according to the necessities
Buyers: owners of the underground storages or, if not, entities authorized by MINETUR
Delivery point: any entry of the Spanish gas system, either as NG at the flange of an international gas pipeline or as LNG at the flange of an unloading arm of a regasification plant
Participation opened to third parties (not being necessary to be a registered supplier in Spain)
First auction: June 2012
66
2. Spanish Gas System auctions
Auction of natural gas for TUR (last
resort tariff) supply
Auction for the acquisition of natural gas by last resort shippers in order to be supplied to consumers eligible for last resort tariff
Possible products:
Base gas: pre-established gas to be delivered monthly, with delivery flexibility
Winter gas: pre-established gas to be delivered in specific months, with delivery flexibility
Modulated gas: gas to be delivered under the demand of the suppliers of last resort within specific limits and conditions
Delivery point: AOC
The quantity of gas for each product, the calendar and the rules for the auction are stated in a resolution of the Secretary General of Energy
First auction: June 2009
Auction for cushion and working gas
Auction for the acquisition of the necessary natural gas for the operation (working gas) of the transmission, storage and regasification facilities (full requirement) and for the minimum level of regasification plants, transmission pipelines (cushion gas) and underground storages of the basic network (cushion gas). Part of this gas might be delivered with reserve gas
Annual periods going from the 1st July of each year to the 30th June of the following year
The quantities of cushion/working gas, the transmission system operators that shall participate in the auction, the calendar and the rules of the auction will be determined by resolution of DGPEyM
The auction is binding for the transmission operators (buyers) and vendors that participate
First auction: May 2007 as sealed first-price auction. From June 2008: open descending price auction, with several rounds
67
2. Spanish Gas System auctions
Auctions for European interconnections capacity
Performed in a coordinated manner by the transmission operators of the interconnection points and supervised by the CNMC in coordination with the neighboring regulators
Regulation: Circular 1/2014, of 12th of February of the National Commission for Markets and Competition establishing the mechanisms for the allocation of capacity to be applied at international connections by pipeline with Europe Enlace
Products:
Firm capacity:
Annual Product: 1 year from 1-oct to 30-sep
Quarterly products: 3 natural months (starting in October)
Monthly products: 1 natural month
Daily products: 1 day (6:00 of day “d” until 6:00 of day “d+1”)
Within-day products: from one specific hour until the end of the gas day
Interruptible capacity products will have the same duration as the firm capacity products. The interruptible capacity offer will not be detrimental to the offer of firm capacity.
Companies authorised to trade gas at both sides of the interconnection will be able to participate, as well as final consumers which have rights for accessing.
68
2. Spanish Gas System auctions
Auctions for European interconnections capacity
Whenever there is firm capacity available at both sides of the interconnection, it will be offered as bundled capacity.
The capacity will be offered in a virtual point: VIP Pirineos (French interconnection) and VIP Ibérico (Portuguese interconnection )
The mechanism for the allocation of all products (bundled, unbundled, firm and interruptible) will be an auction with the exception of within-day interruptible capacity products, which be allocated by means of an over-nomination procedure
Auction algorithms:
For annual, quarterly and monthly products: ascending clock auction algorithm, with multiple bidding rounds
For daily and within-day capacity products: uniform-price auction algorithm, with a single bidding round
Firsts auctions:
Mar-14: annual products
Jun-14: quarterly products
Sep-14: monthly products
31-Oct-15: daily and within-day products
Link to framework contract: Framework contract international connections
69
1. Gas chain and GTS Regulations
o Main parameters
o Capacity requests and contracts
o Programming
o Nomination
o Measurement
o Allocation
o Balances
o Individual imbalances
o Operation
o Access invoicing
2. Spanish Gas System auctions
3. Information systems
4 Useful information 4
70
3. Information systems
Portal SL-ATR 2.0
Entry portal for SL-ATR and MS-ATR systems. Access with e-token.
Communication channel only for agents of the gas system for the publication of documents.
Customization of the information according to the user profile.
Access to SL-ATR and MS-ATR
Content:
Informative messages
Operation notes
Operation plan
Demand forecast
On-going business process
New functionalities
Graphs and stock data
Indicators
71
3. Information systems
SL-ATR
Provides updated and confidential information under the principles of transparency, objectivity and non-discrimination
Contains data of
Users and users profiles
Transmission facilities and connection points between transmission and distribution networks
Information system associated to the commercial operation of all agents of the gas system that enables real-time communications among them and supports the complete gas chain processes
Processes supported by SL-ATR
Programming and
Nomination Operation Measurement Balances Allocation
Requests and contracts
72
3. Information systems
Secondary Market (MS-ATR)
Functionalities :
Gas exchanges in plants, AOC and underground storages
Trading platform for sales / purchases
Bids to cover imbalances of shortfall of operative stock
Registry of the acquisitions of gas for TUR
Communication and diffusion of operations for unbalancing management by GTS
Communication among users for gas exchanges using the bilateral or multilateral messaging functionality
The result of these operations is transferred to SL-ATR system and it is taken into account in the calculation of gas balances
73
3. Information systems
SCTD
Functionalities
Management of users and users profiles
Contracts: Management of the contracting process of Third Parties Access (ATR): new suppliers, supplier modification, unsubscriptions, modifications and cancelations. Requests of access to the registry of supplying points
Measurement and telemetry: Access of the shipper to telemetry data of its clients
Registry of supplying points: Access to the database of supplying points of the distributor and access to the data of the client –if authorized- that are available to the distributor
Weekly programing and nominations: Shippers send to distributors the data of the weekly programing for their clients and the daily nominations
Invoicing: Access by shippers to the invoices issued by the distributor
OCSUM: Data extraction and reporting to be sent to OCSUM
74
3. Information systems
SCTD .. N
SCTD .. 2
SCTD .. 1
Distribution infrastructures
MS-ATR
Trading
Exchanges
Imbalances
SL-ATR
Invoicing data
Measurements, allocations and balances
Programming
Nominations
Renominations
Access requests
Contracts
Transmission and distribution managing system:
•Database
•Xml files
Technical Manager of the
System Distributors
Transmission operators
Shippers
Direct consumers
Expecting this guide to be helpful, we remain at your service at [email protected]