speaker: nicholas richards (chief of party, acdi/voca)
DESCRIPTION
Kakao Konek PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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A new source of Cocoa Beans:
Mindanao.
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Over last 2000 years Philippines important in SE Asian trading along the ancient Nan Hai Trade Route Source: Ayala Found Inc
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From Mindanao many natural resources were highly sought …
Source: Ayala Found Inc
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National Geo photos
Forest products
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Now…we can add Cocao Products to future shopping lists of Asian neighbours.
MARS INC
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Our last Cacao Industry Conference April 2011 resulted in:• Agreement on Cacao 2020
Challenge• Formation of CIDAMi• Great increase in investment
and interest in cacao production and processing, especially in Mindanao
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Timeline of Cacao Production, in Philippines, in tonnes since 1950
500
2,000
20,000
10,000
6,000
100,000
195019601980199020092020
2020 Cacao Challenge: From 7000 to 100,000 t by 2020
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Look at 2020 Challenge in terms of:
• GREEN paper: future growth and needs in 2020
• WHITE paper: our industry situation today
AND.•Domestic, Regional and Global Markets for Cocoa
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EXPLORING REGIONAL AND GLOBAL MARKETS FOR
MINDANAO’S 2020 CACAO ECONOMY
Panel Session #1
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Our Speakers and Topics
Panelist 1: Daniel Liew Armajaro, KL Sdn BhdTrends in supply and demand.Panelist 2: Dr Chow Bee Yee, MARS Inc,
Malaysia.Mindanao cacao brand positioningPanelist 3: Dr Gil Yarra, Chocolate de San
Isidro Inc , DDN MindanaoMindanao as a leader for Cocoa in Philippines
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• 18 % of national GDP• 11% of ODA• 24% of population• Poverty incidence >40%• high population growth rate of 2% annually• Continuing conflict and issues: Muslims,
Christians and Indigenous peoples• A history of land and natural resources abuse
The Development Landscape for Cacao in Mindanao
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But so many good things happening..
• Gradual restoration of peace and order in many conflicted parts of Mindanao
• Development booms around the major cities and urban areas
• Diverse and proven natural resources still exist
• Strategic location for SE Asia with several large ports
• A food and fisheries basket, that grows in size each year
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Mindanao 2020: Peace and Development Framework Plan 2011-2030‘Agriculture and agriculture-based industries will continue to be the most prominent driver
of the Mindanao economy well into the future, for inherent reasons. The optimum balance
between large plantation agriculture and smallholder farming needs to be sought, for
reasons of both social inclusiveness and environmental sustainability.’
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PAGASA
MINDANAO is mostly:• no typhoons• Well distributed rainfall
• High to medium levels of rainfall
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Region X – 216,310 has.
CARAGA – 227,480 has.
Region XII – 98,350 has.
Region XI - 460,700 has.
Total Coconuts land Area – 1,595,120 ha.
ARMM - 223,150 has.
Region IX – 369,130 has.
050,000
100,000150,000200,000250,000300,000350,000400,000450,000500,000
Has.
XI IX CARAGA ARMM X XII
Region
PCA: Coconut Areas by Region (in Ha.)
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Message 1: The Virtues of producing cocoa in Mindanao
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It’s great in diversified farming systems
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Cocoa is SMALLHOLDER friendly
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It offers good income from rapidly expanding domestic and export markets
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It’s agro-forestry compatible
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Slide-2
Davao Oriental
Davao Norte
Davao del Sur
Compostela Valley
Davao City
Mindanao 1,911,360 ha
Southern Mindanao - 379,865 ha
Large areas of land suitable for intercropping ie coconut farms source PCA region XI
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The market is ready and willing(PT Olam Ltd slide)
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The status of cocoa in the Philippines• About 6000 tonnes produced annually, 80%
from Mindanao• Is a smallholder farmer industry• Mostly organic by neglect• Represents about 0.16% of world production• An area of about 12,000 hectares and about
20,000 farmers• Domestic market deficit is about 30,000
tonnes per year of cocoa bean equivalents
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Specific opportunities in Mindanao• Large areas of idle coconut lands ready for inter-
planting >1,000,000 hectares• Significant areas of old cocoa plantings for
rehabilitation, can show fast return on investment• Possible certified organic cocoa production based
on the long period of low or no inputs• Large scale nurseries and bud wood garden
operations needed now• The domestic market is vastly undersupplied from
local producers• Cocoa production and export is competitive with
other major crops
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Village Technology & Extension Farm
Farmers Field School & extension services
Plant Material Supply Facilities
Organic Inputs Facilities
Agri-Enterprise Development
Post Harvest Facilties
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Daghang salamat