special nature reserve “gornje podunavlje” …...• snr ‘gornje podunavlje' is an...
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Special Nature Reserve
“Gornje Podunavlje”
Manager PE”Vojvodinašume”
FE “Sombor”
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Special Nature Reserve
“Gornje podunavlje”
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• I protection category of exceptional significance for
Republic Serbia
•Established in 2001
•It spreads along the Danube from 1367. to 1433. km
of his stream
•It makes up a natural whole with the right bank, an
inundated area Kopački rit in Baranja - Croatia and
inundated area Karapandža in Hungary
•SNR”Gornje podunavlje” consist of two groups of
marshes – Apatin marshes and Monoštor marshes
•Total area is 19 605 ha of forests, meadows, ponds,
marshes, including Danube and sidearms
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Protection regimeProtection regime
AAtotaltotal = = 1919..660505,00,00 haha
AAI levelI level = = 261,62 261,62 haha (1,3%)(1,3%)
AAII levelII level = = 4.843,81 4.843,81 haha (24,7%)(24,7%)
AAIII levelIII level = = 14.14.499499,57 ,57 haha (74,0%)(74,0%)
The reserve represents a
complex mosaic of water and
land ecosystems. The greater
part of the reserve is covered
by marshy, inundated forest
complexes. This type of
preserved indigenous biotopes
is very rare both in our country
and Europe.
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•Important Bird Area (IBA) since 1989.•International Commission for the Protection of the Danube River since 2004.•Important Plant Area (IPA) since 2005.•Ramsar site since 2007.•Potential Reserve of Biosphere
InternationalInternational statustatuss
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• During the past two centuries antropogen soil draining coused disappearance of marshes.
• 1960. dike construction drastically changed watter regime and endanger existence of
Danube marshes.
• SNR ‘Gornje Podunavlje' is an important center of biodiversity. The wealth of this biodiversity
is reflected in a great number of plant and animal species.
• This wealth is also shown by the presence of ...
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MAMMALS
51 species of mammals
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BIRDS
248 bird species
145 briding species
15 White-tailed Eagle nests
9 Black Stork nests
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REPTILES (9 species)
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AMPHIBIANS ( 11 species)
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FISHES ( 55 species)
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Over 60 species of daytime butterflyes
Apatura metis
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Thecla betulae
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Eyphydruas maturna
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Over 1,000 species of plants... Ranunculus lingua
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Hippuris vulgaris Hottonia palustris
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Eranthis hymenalis
E
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Orchis laxiflora Orchis purpurea
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Current Projects
•Improving and protection of briding conditions for Tawny
Owl ( Strix aluco) – cooperation with NGO “Centar za zaštitu
sova Srbije”
•Whitetailed Eagle and Black Stork monitoring – cooperation
with Institute for Nature conservation
•Conversion alohchthonous to autochthonous forests ( 400
ha for next 10 years)
•Revitalization of nature habitats
•“Children of Gornje podunavlje” – education
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This spring more then 2,000 children...
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THANK YOU FOR YOUR
ATTENTION !!!
THE END