spotlight on first - unit 2 vocabulary
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Useful Cambridge First VOCABULARYTRANSCRIPT
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JOBS & WORK Unit 2
Write a definition or an example sentence using these PHRASALS from Unit 2. apply for sth (a job, etc.) look for sth / sb
deal with sth / sb send off / out sth (your CV)
fill in / out sth (a form) take on sb = employ
find out (about sth) “How did you f.o. about the job?” turn down sth (a job, etc.)
hand in your notice = resign write back
lay off sb (staff, workers) write up (a report, article, etc.)
Write the missing word classes whenever possible. VERB CONCRETE NOUN ABSTRACT NOUN ADJECTIVE ADVERB
act
advertisement
application
assess
assist
employment
manager
music
qualify
recruiter
redundant
refer
resignation
suitable
work (v) part – time / full – time; long hours; overtime (Less formal: do overtime); flexitime; shifts (= do shift work, be
a shift worker; work nights; be on the day shift); indoors (in an office / factory; from home) ≠ go out to w.;
job highly/well/poorly/badly – paid / unpaid, repetitive, satisfying, rewarding, challenging, stressful, glamorous
attend (v, fml) school; a meeting / interview etc.
responsible be r. for (doing) sth “I’m r. for recruiting and training new staff.”
earn / make (v) money / a living
be your own boss = be self – employed; a dead – end job (=with no prospects of promotion like a job on a supermarket checkout)
Can you tell the difference between these words? Use a dictionary to help you. sack / dismiss / fire sb (from their job for (doing) sth)
dismiss an employee if their work is not good enough / they have done sth
wrong. Less formal: sack sb, give sb the sack, get the sack, fire sb
make sb redundant / lay sb off (past / participle: laid)
when a company closes or does not have enough work
wage / salary / pay (noun)
employer / employee
benefits (=infml perks) / promotion
qualifications / marks
job / career / profession / trade / occupation resign / hand in your notice / retire
Can you add any other related expressions?
apply for the post / position of (technical assistant); fill in / out, complete an application form
use personal contacts: e.g. be friends with sb; register with a job agency; search through newspaper adverts; send your CD to
many companies
IDIOMS: have friends in high places (=know important people who can help you); pull strings (=secretly use your influence with
important people to get what you want or help sb)
Semantic fields: Finding a job
Confusables
Word formation
Phrasal verbs
Phrases and collocations