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Gardening on a higher level Program Guide Spring - Summer 2016

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Page 1: Spring-Summer-2016

Gardening on a higher level

ProgramGuide

Spring - Summer 2016

Page 2: Spring-Summer-2016

Mt. Cuba Center’s Founding Intention:

“I want this to be a place where people will learn to appreciate our native plants and to see how these plants can enrich their lives so that they, in turn, will become conservators of our natural habitats.”

Mrs. Lammot du Pont Copeland

Program Index Page

Visit Our Gardens 3

Plan Your Visit 4

Featured Programs 6

Events 10

Ecological Gardening Certificate 13

Certificate Classes 15

Gardening on a Higher Level 18

Gardening Classes 20

Conservation Classes 25

Art Classes 28

Wellness Classes 32

Instructor Profiles 35

Program Calendar 40

Student Information 43

Mt. Cuba Center is Delaware’s premier native plant garden, dedicated to supporting environmentally beneficial horticultural practices and biologically diverse plant communities.

Some of Mt. Cuba Center’s favorite perennials are featured in the program guide beginning on page 7. On our cover is Virginia bluebells (Mertensia virginica), a great spring ephemeral.

2 VISIT OUR GARDENS

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Season Pass Prices$45 Individual$90 Friends & Family (Admits Passholder and 3 guests per visit)

Guided Garden ToursSaturdays, 9:30-11:30 am

Explore our gardens with an experienced Docent, learn about notable native plants, and receive tips about sustainable gardening prac-tices. Tours are two hours in length and include walking over rolling terrain and mulched paths. Tickets are $15 and include admission, so pack a picnic lunch to enjoy the gardens after your tour has ended. Purchase tickets online at www.mtcubacenter.org or by phone at 302.239.4244. Walk-ins are accepted as space allows.

You asked, and we listened! Mt. Cuba Center’s gardens are now open five days a week.

HoursWednesday – Sunday, 10 am – 4 pm April through October

AdmissionSeason Passholders FreeAdults $10Children ages 6 – 17 $5Children 5 and under Free

Explore the gardens on your own or join a Garden Highlights Walk offered at 11 am and 2 pm. Each walk lasts about 45 minutes and is free with admission.

Season PassesSeason Passholders enjoy unlimited admission during regular hours. Passholders also receive complimentary guest passes, a Mt. Cuba Center Selections plant, a 10% discount on Ecological Gardening Certificate courses, and a discount on regularly priced plants at Gateway Garden Center in Hockessin, DE. Season passes are available for purchase onsite and online via www.mtcubacenter.org

3

VISIT OUR GARDENS

VISIT OUR GARDENS

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DirectionsMt. Cuba Center is located at 3120 Barley Mill Road in Hockessin, DE 19707

PicnickingPlease bring a picnic to enjoy as food and beverages are not sold onsite Guests may take advantage of our picnic area, shaded by mature native trees; find a seat in the gardens; or borrow one of our picnic blankets to use on the grounds. Visitors are encouraged to bring a reusable water bottle to help minimize waste and support Mt. Cuba Center’s commitment to conservation.

AccessibilityDue to our rolling terrain and mulched paths, wheelchair access is limited. Golf cart transportation to the ponds is available upon request. Reservations are not required; inquire upon arrival.

Second SaturdaysMt. Cuba Center participates in the Hockessin Business Association’s Second Saturday events by offering special programming on the second Saturday of each month. Enjoy family-friendly activities, themed garden walks, and take home your own free native plant. All activities are included with admission. For a description of upcoming themes and activities, visit www.mtcubacenter.org

Group VisitsSelf-Guided VisitsSelf-Guided visits are ideal for groups that would like to explore the gardens at their own pace during regular hours. Docents are located throughout the gardens to provide information and answer questions. A discounted group rate of $9/person is available for groups of 10 or more when scheduled at least two weeks in advance. Call 302.239.8895 or email [email protected] to make a reservation. Due to limited parking, all groups traveling by bus must make arrangements in advance.

Guided ToursGroups may schedule a two-hour guided tour with personalized service from a knowledgeable and friendly Docent. Guided Tours are offered Wednesday through Sunday. Please schedule at least two weeks in advance. Groups of 10 or more receive a discounted rate of $12/person, which includes admission. Call 302.239.8895 or email [email protected] to make a reservation.

4 PLAN YOUR VISIT

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GARDENING FOR BEGINNERS Press the easy button on gardening! Discover eco-friendly strategies that save time and money as you turn your vision of a gorgeous yard into an amazing reality. Let us show you how – one step at a time. Enjoy the whole day or register for individual sessions. Bring your lunch. Saturday, April 9, 9:30 am - 1:30 pm

$15 per session or $35 for all three Intro to Eco-GardeningWith Kathleen Salisbury9:30 – 10:30 am

Learn the basics of gardening the Mt. Cuba Center way. Kathy Salisbury discusses how to garden in harmony with our natural systems, emphasizing key concepts for the novice gardener. Discover strategies that save water, time, and money before you start your garden this season.

Down & Dirty: Soil BasicsWith Eileen Boyle10:45 – 11:45 am Soil is not dirt! Healthy soil is alive with microorganisms and contains the food your plants need. Join Eileen Boyle as she explains why the amazing world beneath your feet is the most essential part of a successful garden and how to improve soil by adding compost created from yard waste. It’s easy – we show you how.

Lunch (12 – 12:30 pm) Plant ThisWith Duncan Himmelman, PhD12:30 – 1:30 pm Knowing which trees, shrubs, and flowers to buy can be challenging. Wet or dry, sun or shade, placing the right plant in the right place is key for a low-maintenance, beautiful garden. Duncan Himmelman highlights native plants that survive almost anywhere – including your home garden.

HOME LANDSCAPING BASICS New to home ownership or needing some professional guidance when it comes to landscaping your yard? Through lectures, discussions, and site visits, learn how to develop landscapes that balance aesthetics with practicality. Get started on designing a home landscape that works best for you. Take one course or all three!

$30 per course or $80 for all three

Getting StartedWith Eileen BoyleSunday, April 17 1 – 3 pm

Explore ways to create diverse, attractive, and functional landscapes using basic principles of naturalistic garden design. Learn how to work with your site to solve problems and maximize its use. Sun, shade, and wind patterns, microclimates, existing conditions, and other factors will be discussed.

Right Plant, Right PlaceWith Nancy BellSunday, May 1 1 – 3 pm

Avoid costly errors by choosing the right plant for the right place based on environmental conditions, available space, and desired outcome. Learn how to select native plants and organize them into combinations that reduce maintenance and look good year-round.

Shaping Your GardenWith Duncan Himmelman, PhDSunday, May 15 1 – 3 pm

A welcoming entry to your home can be more than a lawn, a tree, and a regimented row of traditional foundation plants. Learn how to design pathways that have purpose, beds that create interest and variety throughout the year, and a yard that is well organized, functional, and meets your needs.

6 FEATURED PROGRAMS

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trillium (Trillium grandiflorum)

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GARDENING WITH FERNS

Ferns are a fascinating group of prehistoric plants that form the backbone of naturalistic gardens. Low maintenance, easy to grow, and adaptable to shade or sun, they are also an integral component of our local ecology. Explore a variety of native ferns in their natural settings, learn how to use them in gardens, raise them from spores, and even capture their beauty in a drawing. Native Ferns to Know and GrowWith Marcie WeigeltSaturday, June 11 Discover the amazing diversity of native ferns, from those that spread by runners to ones that are evergreen, in this informative guided tour of our extensive collections. See page 23 for details. Drawing FernsWith Joan FrainFriday, Saturday, and Sunday: June 24 to 26 Ferns provide an array of textural variety in the garden from spring through fall. Strengthen your observation skills and capture the intricate beauty of these primitive plants in this workshop. See page 30 for details. Exploring Ferns of Lancaster CountyWith David Lauer and Janet NovakSaturday, July 23 The lower Susquehanna valley has a variety of moist habitats that support a wealth of inter-esting native ferns. Explore several preserves to find both common and uncommon species.See page 27 for details. Propagating Native FernsWith Stephen PyneSaturday, September 10 Discover how simple it is to grow ferns for your home garden from spores and learn how to set up a simple growing system to take home.See page 24 for details

NATURAL LANDS MANAGEMENT WORKSHOPWednesday, June 159 am – 4 pm$95 (Lunch included)

Art Gover, Research Associate, Penn State University

Nathan Shampine, Natural Lands Manager, Mt. Cuba Center

Robert Struble, Watershed Conservation Director, Brandywine Red Clay Alliance

Developing effective land management strategies that minimize inputs and maximize outcomes is a challenge facing many public and private landholders. This workshop presents a variety of tools and procedures designed to assist managers in the decision-making process, with a goal of establishing best management practices appropriate for a host of site conditions.

Morning Sessions

• Using ARCGis software to establish landscape restoration goals and implement projects.

• Defining, developing, and prioritizing invasive species control programs.

• Designing and installing systems that successfully restore and repair eroded streambanks.

Afternoon Tours

• Mt. Cuba Center’s experimental reforestation research site

• Natural Lands watershed-monitoring program

• Invasive plant management projects

For more information or to register, call 302.239.8807 or visit www.mtcubacenter.org

8 FEATURED PROGRAMS

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Hummingbird Banding DemoWith Scott WeidensaulSaturday, August 610:45 – 11:45am$20

Bird banding is a useful migration research tool, does not injure the birds and is practised by highly trained, authorized individuals. Observe Scott Weidensaul, one of just 200 licensed hummingbird banders in North America, as he harmlessly catches, bands, and releases ruby-throated hummingbirds.

A DAY WITH HUMMINGBIRDSNature lovers of all ages will enjoy exploring the migration patterns, habitats, and natural history of ruby-throated hummingbirds. Discover which plants attract these aerial acrobats and observe Scott Weidensaul, Pulitzer Prize finalist for his book Living on the Wind, demonstrate the art of hummingbird banding.

Create a sanctuary for hummingbirds in your

yard using native wild-flowers, shrubs, and trees.

Eileen Boyle describes the ideal habitats, nesting requirements,

and food sources that attract these beautiful creatures from

summer through fall. Leave with a kit of easy-to-grow plants and simple instructions

for making a successful hummingbird garden at home. Become a citizen scientist and help monitor

the feeding habits of these amazing birds.

Hummingbirds: Jewels of the GardenWith Scott WeidensaulSaturday, August 69:30 – 10:30 am$15

Ruby-throated hummingbirds are truly multi-nationals, traveling from their spring breeding grounds in the East to wintering sites in Mexico and Central America. Join Scott Weidensaul as he reveals the natural history, behavior, and migration patterns of these feathered dynamos. Learn how to attract hummingbirds to your garden and develop the habitats that support them.

Gardening for HummingbirdsWith Eileen BoyleSaturday, August 612:30 – 2 pm$25

9FEATURED PROGRAMS

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Get Your Garden Ready for the Wilmington City Gardens ContestThursday, March 316 – 7:30 pm$15 ($10 for The Delaware Center for Horticulture members)

Location: 1810 N. Dupont St., Wilmington, DE

Mt. Cuba Center staff presents the best native plants for urban gardens that not only beautify the landscape but also attract butterflies, birds, and bees. Have your garden accomplish double duty through the creation of a stunning floral display that welcomes pollinators and possibly earn a top prize in the City Gardens Contest. All city gardeners are welcome!

For more information or to register, call Marcia Stephenson at 302-658-6262 ext. 105, or email her at [email protected]

Community Read: Read. Think. Engage.Saturday, May 1410:30 am – 12:30 pmFree! (Preregistration is required)

Join us for Community Read, a multi-institu-tional program designed to inspire reading, conversation, and action. This year’s book, Grandma Gatewood’s Walk by Ben Montgomery, traces the story of an unlikely heroine who, at 67, was the first woman to hike the Appalachian Trail, bringing much needed attention to the appalling conditions of this national treasure and helping to initiate its restoration. Mt. Cuba Center Presents:The Copeland Legacy: Conserving Native Plants Just as Grandma Gatewood promoted the Appalachian Trail, our founders, the Copelands, were passionate advocates for preserving greenspace and native plants. Both accounts send the powerful message “one person inspires many.” Read the book, then engage in a group discussion about these two influential stories, followed by a walk through our gardens and natural lands.

For more information or to register, you can call 302.239.8807 or visit www.mtcubacenter.org

10 EVENTS

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Annual Wildflower CelebrationSunday, April 24 (Rain or Shine)10 am – 4 pmFree!

Enjoy a magnificent display of spring ephemerals at our annual celebration of the season. Stroll through our native plant gardens at the peak of their glory; enjoy live music, gardening demonstrations, family programming, and more. A variety of food selections are available for purchase and the first 1,000 families receive a free native plant. For a full schedule, visit our website, www.mtcubacenter.org

Free parking for this event is at the Red Clay Reservation at 1003 Old Wilmington Road, just east of Brackenville Road. From the parking area, shuttle buses and a walking path provide access to the garden.

Due to the rolling terrain and mulched paths at Mt. Cuba Center, the use of wheelchairs is limited. Pets are not permitted.

11EVENTS

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National Public Gardens DayFriday, May 610 am – 4 pmFree!

Commemorate America’s public garden heritage with a complimentary visit to Mt. Cuba Center. Relax in our gardens, enjoy a picnic lunch, or take a leisurely stroll among spring wildflowers. Participate in family-friendly programs or guided walks and take home a free native plant.

Spring Art-In All artists welcomeFriday, May 13 (Rain Date: Friday, May 20)10 am – 4 pm Free!

Join us for a day of art and let your creativity bloom while you draw, paint, or photograph Mt. Cuba Center’s natural, beautiful, and ever-changing gardens. Meet other partici-pating artists and enjoy a lovely day of art and inspiration.

Although this is a free event for participating artists, registration is required. Call Mt. Cuba Center at 302.239.8891, visit our website www.mtcubacenter.org, or register onsite. Since parking is limited, please arrive before noon to guarantee a space and access to the art shuttle.

Please note that Mt. Cuba Center is a carry-in, carry-out facility. For complete information, please review the guidelines on our website.

Delaware Nature Society: Native Plant SaleSaturday, May 7 10 am – 4 pmSunday, May 8 11 am – 4 pm Location: Coverdale Farm, 543 Way Road, Greenville, DE 19807Information: Call 302.239.2334 or visit www.DelNature.org

The 2016 Delaware Nature Society Native Plant Sale features over 300 rare, unusual, and desirable native species of woody, herbaceous, and aquatic plants for all growing conditions. This year’s theme, The Evolving Garden, is sure to please. Mt. Cuba Center plant introductions will be available for purchase at the sale.

Millersville Conference: Native Plants in the LandscapeWednesday – Friday, June 15 to 17

Location: Millersville University, Millersville, PARegistration: Visit www.millersvillenativeplants.org

Native plants are the building blocks of diverse, ecologically sound landscapes. Explore topics ranging from naturalistic garden design to organic land care practices and current research findings at this exciting conference on the campus of Millersville University in scenic Lancaster County. Join landscape designers, professional gardeners, and native plant lovers to discuss emerging trends and discover ways to create habitats and gardens that are beau-tiful as well as functional. This is a conference you won’t want to miss.

yellow trout lily (Erythronium americanum)

12 EVENTS12

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Ecological Gardening Certificate

Whether you’re a backyard gardener, landscape professional, or just interested in native plants and their wildlife interactions, Mt. Cuba Center’s Ecological Gardening Certificate program offers a comprehensive approach to gardening in harmony with nature using ecologically sound practices.

Subjects include the importance of life in the soil, identifying and growing native plants, and the fundamentals of eco-friendly horticultural techniques. Learn how to attract and nurture beneficial wildlife such as birds, bees, and butterflies by creating inviting, biologically diverse landscapes. Use these skills to transform your garden or neighborhood greenspace into habitats that enhance and preserve the ecological integrity of our plant communities.

Certificate classes are open to everyone. Complete all classes to earn a certificate, or take only the ones that interest you. Students seeking certification must pass an evaluation (project, quiz, exam, etc.) for each course.

Upon completion of the program, students will be able to:

• Identify and use native plants in the landscape

• Apply organic gardening practices to create resilient environments

• Design and create ecologically sound gardens by imitating nature’s patterns and systems

• Manage plant health issues using sustainable techniques

• Become conservators of our natural habitats

13ECOLOGICAL GARDENING CERTIFICATE

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Code Course Name Hours

GAR 301 Fundamentals of Ecological Gardening 8

GAR 302 Sustainable Landscape Techniques 8

GAR 303 Botany for Gardeners 8

GAR 304 Enhancing Life in the Soil 16

GAR 305 Ecosystems and Plant Communities 15

GAR 310 Plant Propagation 8

GAR 312 Inviting Wildlife into the Garden 15

GAR 321 Native Plants of Spring 12

GAR 322 Native Plants of Summer 12

GAR 323 Native Plants of Fall 12

GAR 341 Integrated Pest Management 12

GAR 342 Plant Disease Management 8

GAR 343 Invasive Plants 8

GAR 361 Environmental Landscape Design 16

Total Hours for Certificate Completion 158

14 ECOLOGICAL GARDENING CERTIFICATE

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Enhancing Life in the SoilWith Ian KaufmanFour Wednesdays: March 9 to 3010 am – 2:30 pm$240

Native plant communities are supported by healthy, balanced soils that contain a diverse array of living organisms, including bacteria, fungi, and protozoa. Learn the basics of soil science, the value of organic matter and its role in soil structure, and the importance of soil microbes. Learn how to make and use compost and compost tea, and how sustainable gardening practices contribute to creating high quality garden soil. Go home with a greater understanding of the life in your soil and knowing why you won’t have to buy fertilizer ever again. Bring your lunch.

Native Plants of SpringWith Jeanne Frett and Eileen Boyle Six Wednesdays: April 6 to May 11Optional exam: May 189:30 – 11:30 am$180

As the earth wakens from her winter slumber, experience the colors, fragrances, and rapid pro-gression of spring. Learn to identify 60 beautiful and ecologically functional spring flowering native trees, shrubs, and herbaceous perennials. Through lectures and outdoor labs, examine the identifying characteristics of each plant, its preferred site conditions, and its environmental value. With this knowledge, make informed plant selections for your spring garden.

Botany for GardenersWith Duncan Himmelman, PhDFour Fridays: April 8 to 2910 am – 12 pm$125

Have fun with botany! Understanding how plants grow and develop, how water and nutrients are utilized and distributed, and how leaves, flowers, stems, and roots function are key to becoming a successful gardener. Discover intriguing relationships between plants and pollinators, how seeds and fruits form, and why plants grow toward the sun. Develop skills to identify plants and learn the reasons for using scientific names. You will be amazed at what goes on unnoticed in the plants that live all around us.

Sustainable Landscape TechniquesWith Susan Barton and Claudia WestTwo Saturdays: May 14 & 2110 am – 2:30 pm$125

Make your landscape more ecologically sound by implementing a variety of sustainable gardening and landscaping techniques. Learn how to manage and conserve water using rain gardens, bio-swales, and rain barrels; reduce the demands of lawn care by adding meadow areas; and increase your energy savings with strategically placed layered plantings. Develop your garden to support a diverse population of beneficial wildlife and create healthy, natural habitats. Bring your lunch.

creeping phlox (Phlox stolonifera)

1515CERTIFICATE CLASSES

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Fundamentals of Ecological GardeningWith Susan Boss, Eileen Boyle, Erin McCormick, Vic Piatt, Margaret Shillingford, Jimmy Testa, and Marcie WeigeltTwo Wednesdays: June 1 & 8(Rain Date: Wednesday, June 15)10 am – 2:30 pm$125

Become a better gardener—sustainably. Discover the garden as an ecosystem and look to nature for best management strategies. Learn how to prepare a site, make wise plant selections, and install, establish, and nurture native plants in your garden. Observe demon-strations by Mt. Cuba Center horticulturists on basic sustainable gardening techniques, the proper use of tools, and organic approaches to plant health care. Leave with a guide to seasonal gardening tasks and make every garden an ecologically sound one. Bring your lunch.

Native Plants of SummerWith David Korbonits and Eileen BoyleSix Thursdays: June 16 to July 21Optional exam: July 2810 am – 12 pm$185

When the exuberant spring wildflower display is over, summer challenges us to find eye-catching plants that support wildlife and contribute to a healthy environment. Learn to identify 60 beautiful and functional native trees, shrubs, and herbaceous perennials chosen by our experienced horticultural staff. Through lectures and outdoor labs, examine the key identifying characteristics of each plant, their preferred site conditions and environmental value. Use this information and expertise when selecting plants for the summer garden.

Plant PropagationWith Shelby French and Phil OyerlyTwo Fridays: June 17 & 2410 am – 2:30 pm$130 (Materials included)

Save money and increase your garden plants through simple propagation techniques using seeds, cuttings, and divisions. Review the ethics of wild collected seed and learn the basics of seed biology, germination, and storage. Study the principles of asexual plant reproduction; learn proper techniques for preparing and rooting cuttings; and determine when and how to divide plants. Dress for this hands-on workshop, wear closed-toe shoes, and take samples home. Bring your lunch and hand pruners or scissors.

Integrated Pest ManagementWith Mike LeventryThree Wednesdays: July 13 to 2710 am – 2:30 pm $185

Every garden is home to a host of life. Unfortunately, some of these six- and eight-legged inhabitants are detrimental to the health and survival of plants. Learn how to manage insect pests in your garden using a sustainable “toolbox” approach. Focus on integrated pest management techniques as well as the identification of both harmful and beneficial organisms. Go home knowing how to control pests in your garden using safe, wildlife-friendly practices. Bring your lunch.

CERTIFICATE CLASSES16

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Inviting Wildlife into the GardenWith Lori Athey, Eileen Boyle, Kelly Gill, and Mary Ellen TaylorThree Thursdays: August 11 to 2510 am – 3:30 pm$245 (Materials included)

Transform your landscape into a garden that attracts a wealth of beneficial wildlife, includ-ing birds, bees, and butterflies. Unlock the important connections between the roles of pollinators, the habitats they require, and the plants that feed them.

Explore Mt. Cuba Center’s naturalistic gardens and observe native bees in action, learn about pollen and nectar research, and discover the best native plants for butterflies, including cat-erpillar host plants and nectar sources. Learn which plants support migrating and resident birds, especially hummingbirds, and add them to your garden. Take your home landscape to a new level with inviting habitats that sustain wildlife year-round. Bring your lunch.

Ecosystems and Plant CommunitiesWith Dorothy C. Abbott and William McAvoyThree Wednesdays: August 17 to 3110 am – 3:30 pm$245 (Materials included)

Explore the dynamic and diverse plant commu-nities present in our area. Learn how ecology, geology, hydrology, plants, and animals, all interact to create healthy ecosystems through classroom study and field trips. Understand the complexities of these communities and how to replicate similar plant associations in your home landscape. Enrich your learning with resources including the Flora of Delaware Online Database and A Guide to Delaware Vegetation Communities. Bring your lunch.

Plant Disease ManagementWith Robert MulrooneyTwo Fridays: September 9 & 1610 am – 2:30 pm$125

Gardening with nature requires knowledge of the various pathogenic fungi, bacteria, and viruses that affect native plants and the environmental conditions that lead to infection. Become your own plant health detective and learn the signs and symptoms of the most common plant diseases in our landscapes. Study disease life cycles and discuss multifac-eted management strategies for prevention and control, then implement them in your garden. Bring your lunch.

Native Plants of FallWith Renée Kemmerer and Eileen BoyleSix Wednesdays: September 14 to October 19Optional exam: October 2610 am – 12 pm$185

As the days get cooler and nights grow longer, attractive fall plants offer captivating flowers, enticing fruit, and stunning leaf color. They also provide much needed food for resident and migrating birds and other wildlife. Learn to identify 60 beautiful and functional native trees, shrubs, and herbaceous perennials that can enhance your garden. Through lecture and outdoor labs, examine the identifying characteristics, preferred site conditions, and the environmental significance of each plant.

17CERTIFICATE CLASSES

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aul and Mary Wilson didn’t have a horticulture background before they started taking classes at Mt. Cuba Center. Mary, a retired nurse with specialty in public health and teaching, and Paul, a former chemical engineer, were just looking for better ways to manage the weeds in their neigh-

borhood’s common grounds.

“The space was filled with invasive material that needed to come out,” said Mary. “We happened to come across the Spring 2014 Program Guide and thought that this was exactly the information we needed.” Once they started taking classes, the couple soon found their niches. “We have different interests,” said Paul. “I think I’m more into wildlife, and she’s more into plants.”

The duo received their Ecological Gardening Certificates this past December after completing over 150 hours of coursework in eco-friendly gardening methods. The resources, knowledge, and staff at Mt. Cuba Center changed the way they tackle the common landscapes they maintain with their neighbors and their home garden. “Of course, we have many more native plants,” said Paul, about the slow makeover of their yard. “We have a much more diverse landscape now.”

Their garden blooms from March to November, thanks to thoughtful replacement of certain plantings. The free plants Mt. Cuba Center provides to class participants, like Solidago sphacelata ‘Golden Fleece’, helps too.

Classes at Mt. Cuba Center are led by deeply knowledgeable staff who teach the most comprehen-sive information on gardening with nature, so course materials, reference sheets, and quizzes are designed to drive home the information. In addition to lectures and indoor labs, instructors use the gardens as teaching tools, giving students a chance to see gardening techniques and ecological principles in action.

“The exams are a way of continuing the learning,” said Paul. “They’re meant to reinforce informa-tion." “That’s the biggest thing,” said Mary. “The instructors know how adults learn best. They want you to connect and succeed. It’s a lot of material to learn, but the instructors here are excellent and friendly.”Empowered with knowledge from Ecological Gardening Certificate courses, the often

Ecological Gardening Certificate Students Turn Learning into Action!

18 GARDENING ON A HIGHER LEVEL

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overwhelming trip to the garden center gets clearer: “We’ve been conscious to evaluate what we buy not only for the flower that we want, but what its foliage and bark can do for the garden, too,” said Paul.

After receiving their Certificates, Mary and Paul still find opportunities to learn and put their horticultural knowledge to use. They are creating ways to conserve the 34 acres of land they hold in common with their neighbors and continue to improve their own garden.

“Our next step is to develop a Natural Lands Management Plan for our community,” said Paul. “That would never have happened without the sort of education and incentive that we’ve gotten through the coaching at Mt. Cuba.”

Mt. Cuba Center staff also support Paul and Mary’s community-cen-tered projects by providing expertise, advice, and some extra hands toward controlling invasive plants throughout the property.

Through Mt. Cuba Center's education programs, everyone can learn to transform their landscape into an oasis of native plants.

Opposite page: Mary and Paul Wilson enjoy a late summer afternoon in their backyard. Above: Mary and Paul during their Plant Propogation class. They received their Ecological Gardening Certificates in December, 2015.

Volunteer Opportunities

Mt. Cuba Center seeks volunteers and citizen scientists who are passionate about conserving our natural habitats and contributing to a greater understanding of environmental health.

Help us achieve our mission by working alongside garden horticulturists, monitoring the feeding habits of butterflies and hummingbirds, or engaging with our visitors.

No experience is necessary and training will be provided. Volunteers receive a Friends & Family Season Pass and the opportunity to take free classes.

For more information on our volunteer opportunities go to [email protected] call 302.239.8883

• • •

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green-and-gold (Chrysogonum virginianum)

Best Native Plants for PollinatorsWith Connie Schmotzer Friday, March 18 (Snow Date: Thursday, March 31)10 am – 12 pm$30

Native pollinators are currently threatened by a number of factors, including a lack of nutritious floral resources, specifically pollen and nectar. Although there are many native perennials for our gardens, they are not all equal when it comes to availability of these resources. A recent trial conducted by Penn State Extension rated 84 species of native plants and some of their cultivars to determine which ones are more attractive to pollinators. Discover the winners and how to combine them with other plants to create attractive gardens for our insect friends. Plan to include them in your garden this year!

Backyard ChickensWith Sherry Moman and Susan VonMedicusSaturday, April 21 – 4 pm$45

Raising chickens is part of the local food and urban agriculture scene and a fun, practical way to participate in sustainable living. Chickens enrich the soil, eat insects and pests in the garden, produce food for their keepers, and can be wonderful pets. Learn everything from daily needs and year-round care to space and cost considerations. Leave with the knowledge and resources needed to get started with your own home flock this year.

Adventures in Moss GardeningWith Alice Waegel and Marcie WeigeltThursday, April 141 – 3:30 pm$38

Add a luscious green look to your garden this year using moss, one of nature’s most prolific groundcovers. Learn how moss softens the hard edges of a garden and provides a natural seedbed for other native plants. Identify 15 different species and how to successfully grow these miniature marvels. A demonstration on transplanting moss and maintaining Mt. Cuba Center’s moss garden rounds out the class. Take home a sample to start your own plush carpet of emerald beauty.

Spring Planting: Do It Right!With Peg SchofieldSaturday, April 1610 am – 12 pm$30

Spring is the ideal time of year to plant many trees, shrubs, and perennials. Learn how to do it right using the most up-to-date horticultural techniques, including digging the planting hole, preparing the rootball, watering, mulching, and post-planting care. Give your plants the best start possible this season. Bring garden gloves and be prepared to work outdoors.

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Top 10 Spring WildflowersWith Nancy BellThursday, April 2110 – 11:30 am$25

Looking to spruce up your yard this season? Try growing spring wildflowers. They are beautiful, already adapted to your climate and soil conditions, don’t require additional fertilizers or pesticides, and attract a wealth of birds, butterflies, and other wildlife. Learn about ten spring-flowering plants that will get you thinking about the possibilities—and take one home to start your own native plant garden.

Terrific TrilliumsWith Renée Kemmerer Thursday, April 2810 am – 12 pm$30

Explore the enchanting world of trilliums through an informative presentation and inspiring woodland walk. Learn the trillium’s life cycle and find out how to care for them in your garden. See Mt. Cuba Center’s extraordi-nary collection of native species and observe a planting demonstration. Register early, as class size is limited.

Spring Tune-Up! With Scott FreedmanSaturday, April 3010 am – 12 pm$30

With spring just around the corner, it’s time to prepare your outdoor power equipment for the busy season ahead. Scott Freedman, a Grounds Maintenance Technician at Mt. Cuba Center, shows you how to tune up a lawn mower, string trimmer, and leaf blower, ensuring all parts are functioning properly and safely. Leave knowing how to trouble shoot equipment and get a headstart on any potential problems.

Sunny Container GardensWith Donna Wiley and Erin McCormickWednesday, May 410:30 am – 12:30 pm$55 (Materials aside from container are included)

Add a bit of summertime flair to your garden with a colorful container of sun-loving peren-nials. Donna Wiley, Mt. Cuba Center’s Formal Gardens Horticulturist, unlocks the secrets of design as you combine native plants into an eye-catching display that lasts throughout the season and into the fall. Bring pruners, gardening gloves, and your own container (12 to 14 inches wide and at least 10 inches deep). We supply the rest.

Growing Native OrchidsWith Bill Mathis, PhDThursday, May 12 10 am – 1 pm$55 (Materials included)

Whether you are a rank beginner or a master gardener, hardy native orchids can grow and thrive in your garden with proper care and planning. Begin with a tour of the orchids at Mt. Cuba Center with Phil Oyerly, current president of the Native Orchid Conference, and then learn the cultural practices that lead to success, including ideal soil conditions, bed preparation, planting techniques, and correctly siting orchids. Finish the day by potting up some young transplants to take home and leave with the necessary information to start growing these wild beauties in your garden this year.

Copies of Dr. Mathis’ book, The Gardener’s Guide to Growing Hardy Perennial Orchids, will be available for purchase and signing.

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The Allure of Native AzaleasWith Steven KristophThursday, May 1910 – 11:30 am$25

Are you fascinated by native azaleas but aren’t sure how to grow them? Steven Kristoph examines several species and cultivars of these attractive yet under-appreciated shrubs and discusses the basic elements of successfully growing them. Discover azaleas that have intoxicating fragrance and extraordinarily color-ful flowers, and learn the best ways to integrate these graceful plants into your garden.

Native Shrubs for Home GardensWith Duncan Himmelman, PhDThree Thursdays: May 26 to June 910 am – 12 pm$90

Birds, insects, and a host of other fauna rely on the natural resources supplied by our native shrubs. Learn the identifying characteristics of more than 20 species, including foliage, flowers, bark, and mature size. Duncan Himmelman, Education Manager at Mt. Cuba Center, also discusses ways to incorporate them into your home landscape to ensure a sequence of seasonal interest throughout the year.

Spring Groundcovers With Duncan Himmelman, PhDFriday, June 310:30 am – 12 pm$25

Natural landscapes consist of multiple layers of plants: groundcovers, shrubs, and trees. Although mulch is a commonly used ground-cover, a tapestry of plants is more visually appealing and ecologically valuable. Learn ten attractive, tough, and versatile native plants to use as groundcovers for spring and early summer appeal. Gardeners of all levels will benefit from this addition to their horticultural expertise.

False Indigo – True BeautyWith George CoombsThursday, May 261 – 3 pm$30

False indigo (Baptisia spp.) is a great plant for the sunny border and has a broad range of flower colors. George Coombs, Mt. Cuba Center’s Research Horticulturist, highlights the breadth of diversity within this group of plants and reveals the top performing selections from a five-year evaluation of 52 different varieties. Learn how to grow and use Baptisia species in the landscape and enjoy a trip to the Trial Garden to see the plants in peak bloom.

Pruning Trees Correctly!With Scott Kelley and William TrescottSaturday, June 410:30 am – 12 pm$25

Trees growing naturally assume the shape that makes the best use of light in a given location and climate. Pruning should respect that process and improve the vigor, appearance, and value of trees. Mt. Cuba Center’s certified arborists demonstrate proper, professional pruning techniques followed by a grounds tour illustrating how to make wise pruning and tree care decisions. Learn how to keep your trees healthy and looking great.

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Native Ferns to Know and GrowWith Marcie WeigeltSaturday, June 1110 – 11:30 am$25

Ferns bring refinement and depth to your garden, and they are deer-resistant! Discover the amazing diversity of native ferns, from those that spread by runners to ones that are evergreen, in this informative guided tour of our extensive collection. Receive a checklist of cultural practices for both common and lesser-known varieties to add to your garden this year.

Infamous Insect PestsWith Mike LeventrySaturday, June 2510 am – 12:30 pm $38

Insects are an essential part of a healthy ecosystem. Some are allies in pollination, while others damage plants or spread disease. Learn how to identify and control the most common insect pests in your garden using effective, envi-ronmentally safe methods. Explore our gardens with Mike Leventry and discover the types of problems caused by insects on the “Least Wanted” list and which plants are affected.

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Jacob’s ladder (Polemonium reptans)

Top 10 Native VinesWith Eileen BoyleWednesday, June 2910:30 am – 12 pm$25

Whether scrambling over a split rail fence or cascading from a rustic arbor, vines give height, structure and visual interest to the landscape and enhance the ecological value of a garden. Learn ten native vines that have colorful and fragrant flowers and provide shelter, food, and nectar to resident and visiting wildlife. This is a great class for the beginning gardener. Beautiful Bee BalmWith George CoombsWednesday, July 610 – 11:30 am$25

Monarda is a fragrant perennial, also known as bee balm, and is ideal for natural gardens, meadows, ornamental borders, and herb gardens. Their wide spectrum of flower colors, from white to reds, pinks, purples, and violets, fit in to many planting schemes and attract hum-mingbirds and butterflies. The range of diversity within this group of plants is highlighted, and the top performing selections are revealed from a nearly completed three-year evaluation of over 40 different varieties. Learn how to grow and use Monarda species, then take a trip to the Trial Garden and see them in peak bloom.

The Mixed Perennial BorderWith Travis BeckFriday, July 810:30 am – 12 pm$25

Mt. Cuba Center has just completed the trans-formation of the South Garden to bring more interest to the Formal Gardens and highlight the use of native plants in a mixed border. Originally designed by Marian Coffin in 1950 as a walled garden flanked with beds of azaleas, the site has been reimagined with a nod to her aesthetic while bringing a modern approach to the traditional border: using all native plants. Travis Beck, Mt. Cuba Center’s Director of Horticulture, will touch upon the historic aspects of the site, and then explain the process by which his team created the overall layout, selected plants, and incorporated a season-long progression of bloom. Travis will lead a tour of the garden after his presentation.

Propagating Native Ferns With Stephen PyneSaturday, September 1010 am – 12:30 pm$45 (Materials included)

Discover how simple it is to grow ferns from spores. Steve Pyne, Greenhouse Assistant at Mt. Cuba Center and skilled fern propagator, reviews the life cycle of these ancient plants, how to properly collect and dry fertile fronds, and the basic steps for successfully propagating ferns. Learn when and how to divide ferns, prepare a spore-starting medium, sow spores, and set up a simple growing system to take home.

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Gardening with DeerWith Kathleen SalisburySunday, March 13 (Snow Date: Sunday, March 20)1 – 3 pm$30

You’ve chosen the most beautiful plant at the garden center, worked a half-day to plant it in the perfect spot, just to find the next day it has disappeared! There are the tell-tale hoof prints of deer in your soil. What to do? During this class, explore the variety and efficacy of strate-gies to combat this foe. Take home ideas and a plant list so you can enjoy a lush, balanced, and deer-resistant landscape.

Wildflowers of the SusquehannaWith Karen TraversSaturday, April 238:30 am – 3:30 pm $75

The diverse, sheltered watershed habitats of the Susquehanna River support a wealth of unique wildflowers and wildlife. Explore an expansive display of spring ephemerals as you walk through drifts of Dutchman’s breeches, Virginia bluebells, toothwort, creeping phlox, and unusual trillium species along a section of the Susquehanna and Tidewater Canal in the piedmont of Maryland. Learn about the plant ecology of this region, its historic mills, and the importance of preserving this landscape of exceptional flora for migrating birds and indigenous fauna. Bring your lunch, binoculars if you have them, and wear sturdy shoes for an easy hike.

Register early, as class size is limited. For more information, call 302.239.8807 or email [email protected]

The Garden After DarkWith Judith Provencal, PhDWednesday, May 11 (Rain Date: Wednesday, May 18)7:30 – 9:30 pm$15

From Perseus and Hercules to Pegasus and Leo, the spring sky abounds with mesmerizing constellations. Join Judi Provencal of the Mt. Cuba Observatory as she briefly reviews the array of stars that inhabit these astral beings then head to the garden to observe and identify them using telescopes and a unique app on your smartphone. Bring a blanket, food, and drink for a night in the garden gazing at the stars.

Foraging in Fields and ForestsWith Lytton John Musselman, PhDSaturday, June 410 am – 3 pm$75

Many native plants produce unique edible flowers, leaves, and fruit. Forage in Mt. Cuba Center’s open fields and woodlands and learn identification features, responsible collecting techniques, and ways to process common wild plants including alien invasive species. Lytton Musselman's latest book, The Quick Guide to Wild Edible Plants, includes simple recipes worth trying. Leave with a new appreciation for the sources of food growing beyond the garden gate. Bring your lunch.

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Explore Our Bluebird BoxesWith Nathan ShampineFriday, June 109 am – 12 pm$15

Bluebirds generally breed between April and July, so June is an ideal month to check for hatchlings. Join our Natural Lands Manager, Nate Shampine, to collect important data on eggs and baby chicks, bird species using the boxes, and nest types. Monitoring our bluebird boxes contributes to a larger study on bluebird lifecycles and conservation programs. Bring your binoculars and be prepared to walk on rugged terrain.

Grow a Butterfly GardenWith Eileen BoyleSaturday, June 1810:30 am – 12 pm$30 (Materials included)

Attracting butterflies to your garden is a great way to connect with the natural world and increase the ecological value of your yard. Learn which plants attract and feed adult butterflies and their caterpillars, how to site the garden, and other necessary elements that create suitable habitats for these ephemeral beauties. Leave with a garden kit of native plants complete with a simple design and easy-to-use instructions to make your own butterfly garden.

Forest EcologyWith Dorothy C. AbbottThree Wednesdays: June 22 to July 610 am – 1:30 pm$135

The native vegetation in the Mid-Atlantic Piedmont is temperate deciduous forest. Learn how competition, succession, forest structure, disturbance, and nutrient cycling impact plants and animals that typify forest communities. Explore Mt. Cuba Center’s natural lands and learn how history, geography, climate, and soil determine the ecological identity of our woodlands. Bring your lunch.

Conserving Native Bumble BeesWith Kelly GillSaturday, July 910 am – 1 pm$45

Bumble bees, key pollinators of crops and wildflowers, are declining at an alarming rate, and previously common species are now absent from much of their former territory. Learn about bumble bee biology and habitat needs, how to create bumble bee friendly gardens, and how you can contribute to citizen science projects to help conserve our native bumble bees. Then go on a garden tour to observe bumble bees and other pollinators in action.

Gardening with Bats in MindWith Sarah BouboulisThursday, July 14 (Rain Date: Thursday, July 21)7:30 – 9 pm$15

Discover why bats are a gardener’s best friend. These little flying mammals are great hunters of insects, eating more than 600 mosquitoes per hour! Learn about the eight species of bats native to Delaware, where they live, and how to include suitable shelters and landscape elements for bats in your yard. Then walk Mt. Cuba’s property to scout locations where bats are likely to roost and use a small acoustic monitor to “hear” bats as well as see them.

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Native Trees of DelawareWith Eileen BoyleThree Fridays: July 15 to 2910 am – 12 pm$90

Experience the giants of the plant world as you stroll through Mt. Cuba Center’s extensive gardens and woodlands. Learn 20 of the most common native trees including oaks, maples, hickories, and American holly, Delaware’s state tree. Use basic dendrology tools to recognize their bark, leaves, twigs, fruit, and form. Leave with the knowledge of how to use these key landscape players in your garden.

Home-Made Compost Tea WorkshopWith David KorbonitsSaturday, July 1610 am – 12 pm$30

Healthy plants go hand-in-hand with soils that are rich in microorganisms and other beneficial fauna. Learn how compost tea effectively adds life to the soil and acts as an organic fertilizer at the same time. Through demonstrations and lecture, receive practical advice on making compost and compost tea, appropriate brewing times, best application techniques, and the environmental benefits that tea provides. Learn the science behind compost tea and leave knowing how to brew your own and revitalize your garden soil.

Exploring Ferns of Lancaster CountyWith David Lauer and Janet NovakSaturday, July 238:30 am – 3:30 pm$75 In Lancaster County, PA, the lower Susquehanna valley has a variety of moist habitats that support a wealth of interesting native ferns. Join us as we explore several preserves to find both common and uncommon species and make note of the ecological communities in which they live. Bring your lunch and wear wettable shoes or boots, as some stream walking may be required.

Register early, as class size is limited. For more information, call 302.239.8807 or email [email protected]

Insects: Hunters, Gatherers, and GrazersWith Faith Kuehn, PhDSaturday, September 101 – 3 pm$30

Take a closer look at the world of insects living in your garden. Learn to distinguish the ones that are native to Delaware and pollinate our plants from those that prey on insect pests and others who simply graze the floral landscape for whatever comes their way. Walk Mt. Cuba Center’s gardens to see this biodiverse group in action.

rue-anemone (Thalictrum thalictroides)

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Spring Woodland Garden ArrangementWith Ken NormanSaturday, April 210 am – 12 pm$55 (Materials included) Learn how to make beautiful, naturalistic centerpieces for your home using branches, flowers, and other botanical elements from your yard. Gain inspiration from Mt. Cuba Center’s woodland gardens and create an arrangement that feels like it sprang from the earth. Using the essential characteristics and elements of this organic design style, discover creative ways to arrange the materials as they grow in their natural environment. Course fee includes $30 worth of materials. Bring a florist’s knife or sharp snippers and hand-held pruners.

Drawing Flowers: Quick and Simple!With Margaret SaylorFive Thursdays: April 7 to May 12 (No class April 21)10 am – 1 pm$190 Discover the fascinating details of spring wildflowers in this relaxed, beginner-level class. Develop basic drawing skills through observing and sketching a variety of leaves, blooms, and flowering branches from the garden. Explore line, shape, and form, and follow up with instructor demonstrations. Plenty of exercises will give you confidence in drawing the first flowers of spring. No previous art experience needed. A detailed materials list is available on our website www.mtcubacenter.org

Spring Photography Stroll With Chris StarrSaturday, April 30 (Rain Date: Sunday, May 1)7 – 11 am$25

Enjoy this early morning opportunity to capture the beauty of spring in the gardens of Mt. Cuba Center. Photographers of all experience levels receive professional guidance on the technical and aesthetic elements of photography from Chris Starr, an extraordinary photographer. Be creative, find inspiration, and leave with a better understanding of how to take outstanding shots. Bring your camera, lenses, tripod, and camera manual. Digital Garden Photography: Seeing, Composing, and Creating the ImageWith Robert LyonsSaturday, May 7 (Rain Date: Sunday, May 8)9 am – 1:30 pm$60 Develop a personal photographic style and bring your technical and artistic skills to a new level using Mt. Cuba Center’s beautiful land-scape settings as the subject. After an introduc-tory lecture and demonstration of composition, lighting, and choice of subject, practice using your own equipment on site in our garden. A discussion and review of selected images will conclude the day. Leave with the confidence to create aesthetically pleasing and compelling photographs of your garden or favorite plants. Bring your lunch.

This workshop is ideal for early stage photog-raphers – beginners to advanced beginners.

A detailed list of required equipment is available on our website www.mtcubacenter.org

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Photographing Gardens of the Brandywine ValleyWith Allen RokachMonday, May 16: 9 am – 4:30 pm; ChanticleerTuesday, May 17: 6 am – 4:30 pm; ChanticleerWednesday, May 18: 6 am – 4:30 pm; Mt. Cuba CenterThursday, May 19: 6 am – 4:30 pm; WinterthurFriday, May 20: 6 am – 4:30 pm; Longwood Gardens$675

Don’t miss this opportunity to visit and photo-graph four magnificent mid-Atlantic gardens at the height of spring bloom: Chanticleer; Mt. Cuba Center; Winterthur Museum, Garden and Library; and Longwood Gardens. Early access to all four sites allows students to explore and capture the special qualities of morning light with master photographer Allen Rokach. Afternoons are dedicated to lectures, review sessions, and individual consultations. Participants at all levels of photographic experience will receive in-depth instruction on the technical and aesthetic aspects of garden photography.

For more information or to register, visit www.mtcubacenter.org, call 302.239.8807, or email [email protected]

Leaf Imprinted Ceramic VesselWith Maggie Brock and Megan FlachierWednesday, May 25: 12 – 4 pm, and2 Thursdays, May 26 & June 2: 12 – 2 pm$80 (Materials included)

Create a nature-inspired vessel (vase or bowl) using foliage from our native trees as the design motif. Start with a tour of Mt. Cuba Center’s extensive gardens and gather a variety of leaves, both large and small. Bring your collection to the Center for the Creative Arts (CCArts) and imprint them in clay. Then construct a one-of-a-kind container using multiple leaf shapes. Return to CCArts one week later to glaze and fire your project. This richly textured, handmade vessel becomes a lasting reminder of summer’s beauty.

Naturally Dyed Silk ScarfWith Katherine Melton and Lisa WattSaturday, June 18 10 am – 12:30 pm$47 (Materials included)

Vibrant reds from sycamore, warm oranges from bloodroot, and sunny yellows from goldenrod – these colorful natural dyes from native plants have been used for centuries to decorate fabrics, skin, and even hair. Stroll Mt. Cuba Center’s gardens to see dye plants that are in season, and then learn the basics of extracting and processing natural dyes, using mordants to fix color, and easy ways to dye fabrics. Select a dye and create a unique, naturally colored silk scarf for the summer season.

wild bleeding heart (Dicentra eximia)

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Drawing FernsWith Joan FrainFriday, Saturday, and Sunday: June 24 to 2610 am – 1:30 pm$115

Ferns provide an amazing array of textural variety in the garden from spring through fall. Strengthen your observation skills and capture the intricate beauty of these primitive plants in this three-day workshop. Color mixing and paint application techniques are reinforced through demonstrations and individual instruc-tion. All levels of ability are welcome. Bring your lunch.

A detailed materials list is available on our website www.mtcubacenter.org

Drawing from NatureWith Marty GrossFour Thursdays: July 7 to 2810 am – 12 pm$100

Discover your inner artist and capture the beauty of nature in exciting new ways! Learn how to turn off your left (analytical) brain and turn on your right (creative) brain through a series of exercises and techniques that jumpstart the creative process. Experience landscapes, leaves, flowers, and gardens from an artist’s perspective and translate what you see into a work of art using both classroom and outdoor settings. All levels of experience welcome.

A detailed materials list is available on our website www.mtcubacenter.org

Nature-Inspired Quilling Made EasyWith Monica Giardinelli and Jeanette ZipfSaturday, July 1610 am – 1 pm$40 (Materials included)

Be inspired by Mt. Cuba Center’s vibrant summer flowers and design a unique greeting card suitable for framing using a paper-art form known as quilling. Roll thin strips of colorful paper into elegant filigree spirals and create a beautiful work of art in this fun, beginner level class. Using basic quilling tools, learn how to coil, shape, and glue paper to create a decora-tive floral design complete with flower petals, stems, and leaves. Make your own recycled quilling paper for that extra level of personaliza-tion and creativity.

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GARDEN CRAFTS UNCORKED! (Ages 21 and over)

Enjoy a night out with friends at Mt. Cuba Center. Unwind as you sip wine and create gardenmasterpieces from native plants, recycled materials, and organic products. We provide the crafts –

you bring the wine and company!

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$25 per class or $65 for all three

Decorative Garden Tote BoxFriday, June 106 – 7:30 pm$25 (Materials included) Add a dash of whimsy to your kitchen table, potting shed, or windowsill with a multi-functional tote box perfect for holding cutlery, carrying garden tools, or displaying your favorite arrangement of potted plants. Transform an unfinished wooden box with handles into an eye-catching yet practical home accessory using locally gathered dried flowers, ferns, leaves, and other botanicals.

Leaf Casting WorkshopFriday, July 86 – 7:30 pm$25 (Materials included)

Encapsulate the beauty of nature in a durable and functional piece of garden art. Make a cement casting of a leaf using real foliage as the mold. The cupped leaf sculpture creates a miniature water feature, attracting birds and butterflies to your garden. Display it as a wall hanging or tuck it away in a shady nook; it’s sure to add a new dimension to your backyard retreat. Wear old clothes and bring a pair of sturdy rubber gloves.

Cut ‘n’ Fold a Miniature Orchid GardenFriday, August 126 – 7:30 pm$25 (Materials included)

Native orchids display a wide variety of forms, colors, and textures and elicit a unique fascination amongst naturalists and wildflower enthusiasts. Begin with a presentation on the distinctive qualities of our local species, and then create an assortment of paper orchids using origami techniques. Go home with a colorful paper orchid garden that inspires your friends and family to explore and conserve these national treasures.

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mmerse yourself in the tranquility of our pastoral setting, reconnect with nature, and commit to being well this year. Welcome spring with a weekly walk in our natural lands; achieve harmony

and balance through mindful meditation; or take a soothing yoga class and leave feeling renewed and restored.

In the event of inclement weather, yoga and meditation classes will be held indoors.

Participants in any exercise program are encouraged to make sure exercise is approved by their doctor.

Spring Fitness Walks With Mt. Cuba Center Staff Session A: Six Fridays, April 15 to May 20Session B: Six Fridays, May 27 to July 8 (No walk on July 1)8:30 – 9:30 am $30 for each six-week session

Enjoy the natural beauty of Mt. Cuba Center’s gardens, forests, and meadows this spring and experience stunning displays of early season ephemerals followed by flowering trees, shrubs, and native perennials. Get to know our native flora and fauna as you improve your health, engage with our staff, and explore our extensive walking trails. Dress for the weather, bring a water bottle, and be prepared for hilly terrain.

Right Tool, Right PostureWith Aron McConnell, DPT, COMT, CSCSThursday, May 510 – 11:30 am$25

Gardening is a wonderful activity for your health and well-being; but like any activity, there are less and more efficient ways to do things. Physical therapist Aron McConnell reviews the principles of ergonomics and presents strategies to avoid akward postures and repetitive motion injuries. Learn appropriate methods for lifting, carrying, and moving objects as well as the best ways to hold and handle gardening tools while standing, kneeling, or sitting. Take the ache out of raking, weeding, pruning, and planting using proper ergonomic techniques!

Meditation With Maryann Quinn-HendrixSession A: Four Thursdays, May 12 to June 2Session B: Four Thursdays, June 16 to July 7Session C: Four Thursdays, July 14 to August 45:30 – 6:30 pm$40 for each four-week session

Increased concentration, decreased anxiety, and a general feeling of well-being can be achieved through the daily practice of meditation. Learn how to be fully present in the moment and allow healing, tranquility, and wisdom to enter your physical and mental being. Make the high-light of your day an hour of peaceful, calming meditation in a beautiful outdoor setting. Bring a water bottle and yoga mat. (Ages 18 and over)

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Yoga With Michael FaheySession A: Six Wednesdays, May 25 to June 29Session B: Six Wednesdays, July 6 to August 105 – 6 pm$60 for each six-week session

Increase your range of motion, core body strength, and flexibility through the practice of yoga in a lovely garden setting. Focus on stretching techniques that safely promote proper spinal position, balance, and joint health. No experience is necessary. Use of props, including wooden blocks, blankets, and chairs, help students achieve correct body alignment. Bring a yoga mat, towel, and wear comfortable clothing. (Ages 18 and over)

Gardens as TherapyWith Abby Jaroslow, HTRSunday, June 121 – 3 pm$35 (Materials included)

The therapeutic benefits of gardens have been known since ancient times, and recent studies indicate natural areas may be a critical resource for mental health in our rapidly urbanizing world. Horticultural therapy uses garden-related programs to heal social, physical, and psychological issues and enhance general health and well-being. Learn how horticultural therapists link nature with healing through various hands-on activities that help manage and support the social and emotional needs of people.

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Dorothy C. Abbott: Dot is the University of Delaware Cooperative Extension Agent for Renewable Resources. She provides educational and outreach programs in urban and rural communities on forestry-related topics, includ-ing tree identification, maintenance, and health diagnosis.

Lori Athey, RLA: Lori is the Habitat Outreach Coordinator for the Delaware Nature Society and owner of Guided Path LLC. She has a Masters of Landscape Architecture degree and over 25 years of experience working with homeowners, communities, and governments on habitat design and environmental issues.

Susan Barton, PhD: Sue is an extension specialist and associate professor in the Plant and Soil Sciences Department at the University of Delaware. She helped develop the Plants for a Livable Delaware program and, in 2007, received the Ratledge Award for service from the University of Delaware.

Travis Beck: Travis is the Director of Horticulture at Mt. Cuba Center and holds a master’s degree in Horticulture from Ohio State University. He is a registered landscape architect and author of Principles of Ecological Landscape Design, which applies current scientific thinking to the design and management of sustainable landscapes.

Nancy Bell: Nancy is the Education and Garden Coach Coordinator at Gateway Garden Center in Hockessin. She has Certificates of Merit in Ornamental Horticulture and Landscape Design from Longwood Gardens and currently hosts The Garden Clinic, a radio call-in talk show.

Susan Boss: Sue is the Mt. Cuba Center Entrance Landscape Horticulturist responsible for the gardens along the entrance drive. Previously, she was a gardener at Winterthur Museum, Garden and Library for 11 years.

Eileen Boyle: Eileen is the Director of Education and Research at Mt. Cuba Center. She loves teaching, especially about plants and their rela-tionships with birds and butterflies. Previously, she was the Director of Horticulture at the Philadelphia Zoo and the New York Botanical Garden.

Maggie Brock: Maggie is an Education and Research Assistant at Mt. Cuba Center. She earned her master’s degree in museum education and has worked at many non-profits including Grounds For Sculpture.

Sarah Bouboulis: Sarah is a planning specialist with the Partnership for the Delaware Estuary. She has also worked for Delaware Fish and Wildlife monitoring bats.

George Coombs: George is the Research Horticulturist at Mt. Cuba Center. His work includes trialing new and old cultivars of native plants to determine their horticultural and ecological value.

Michael Fahey: Michael, a co-founder of the Awareness Center in Newark, is in his 44th year as a yoga practitioner. He instructs at F.I.T. in Wilmington and his classes emphasize the essentials of Iyengar yoga – focused attention on breathing and precise postural alignment – in a supportive and fun atmosphere.

Megan Flachier: Meg has a Master of Fine Art degree and more than 20 years of experience in the arts. She has been teaching ceramics and sculpture in Delaware for six years and recently established Well Born Clay, making and selling pottery.

Joan Frain: Joan is a local botanical artist and instructor with experience spanning over 30 years. She has received commissions from a number of national and international organiza-tions and many botanical gardens.

Scott Freedman: Scott is a Grounds Maintenance Technician at Mt. Cuba Center. He managed a commercial maintenance company where he oversaw operations, equipment maintenance, scheduling, and purchasing.

Shelby French: Shelby is Mt. Cuba Center’s Assistant Greenhouse Manager and Propagator. Previously, Shelby worked for commercial greenhouses and in the tree care industry. She enjoys the challenges of propagating native plants.

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Jeanne Frett: Jeanne is the former Research Horticulturist at Mt. Cuba Center. During her tenure, she was responsible for native plant prop-agation and production research. She authored Trilliums at Mt. Cuba Center: A Visitor’s Guide.

Monica Giardinelli: Monica is a 3D mixed media artist. With a strong attraction to texture and detail, her work focuses primarily on the use of nature’s resources.

Kelly Gill: Kelly is a pollinator conservation specialist with the Xerces Society and a partner biologist with the USDA. She provides technical support to help conserve and protect pollinators and other beneficial insects.

Art Gover: Art is a Research Support Associate with the Wildland Weed Management program in the Department of Plant Science at Penn State University. He assists State Parks with developing and implementing habitat management plans and prioritizing approaches to invasive species suppression.

Marty Gross: Marty is an art educator who taught in Indiana and Illinois. After retiring from DuPont, she returned to her love of art by painting murals and landscapes and teaching art classes.

Duncan Himmelman, PhD: Duncan is the Education Manager at Mt. Cuba Center. He has advanced degrees in ornamental horticulture, has taught at colleges in Canada and the US, and has practiced horticulture for more than 35 years.

Abby Jaroslow, HTR: Abby is the Horticultural Therapist and Greenhouse/Garden Manager at MossRehab in Elkins Park, PA. The horticultural therapy program at MossRehab serves patients recovering from complex injuries and illnesses.

Ian Kaufman: Ian is a professional soil scientist and president of Delmarva Environmental, Inc. He has managed large-scale projects mapping and characterizing soils in the Mid-Atlantic region and taught soil science at Delaware Technical & Community College.

Scott Kelley: Scott is Head Arborist at Mt. Cuba Center. He is an International Society of Arboriculture certified arborist and qualified tree risk assessor.

Renée Kemmerer: Renée is Mt. Cuba Center’s Dogwood Path Area Horticulturist who continues her lifelong dream of working with native plants and exploring their natural communities. She earned her degree from the University of Delaware.

David Korbonits: Dave is the Meadow Area Horticulturist at Mt. Cuba Center and author of The Meadow Plants at Mt. Cuba Center. Dave is also part of Mt. Cuba Center’s compost team.

Steven Kristoph: Steven owns Steven Kristoph Nursery and has been an adjunct instructor at Rutgers University for more than 25 years.

Faith Kuehn, PhD: Faith is the Environmental Program Administrator for the Delaware Department of Agriculture’s Plant Industries. She has been cataloging native bees in vegetable production regions of the state and working with farmers to establish bee conservation practices on their farms.

David Lauer: David is a member of the Delaware Valley Fern and Wildflower Society and a life member of the Philadelphia Botanical Club. He’s been interested in ferns since the early ‘70s when he worked for the National Audubon Society.

Mike Leventry: Mike owns Verdant Plant Health Care which provides environmentally responsible solutions for landscape and turf health issues. He is an ISA Certified Arborist and has a degree in plant protection from the University of Delaware.

Robert Lyons: Bob is the former Director of the Longwood Graduate Program in Public Horticulture and Professor Emeritus at the University of Delaware. He has been a pho-tographer for over 35 years, publishing widely in homeowner, commercial, and educational publications.

Bill Mathis, PhD: Bill has had an interest in native orchids for more than 40 years. His business, The Wild Orchid Company, produces and markets terrestrial orchids hardy in southeastern Pennsylvania.

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William McAvoy: Bill is Delaware’s State Botanist. He extensively studied and published on the flora and habitats of the state. He is the lead author on a comprehensive native plant resource, Flora of Delaware Online Database.

Aron McConnell, DPT, COMT, CSCS: Aron is a Doctor of Physical Therapy at Christiana Care Health Systems. He treats a variety of orthopedic conditions in clients of all ages. He believes that each client should be treated with a custom-de-signed program based on an individualized assessment and the client’s personal goals.

Erin McCormick: Erin is a horticulturist at Mt. Cuba Center who rotates throughout the different garden areas. She is a graduate of Longwood Gardens’ Professional Gardener Program and has over 15 years of experience.

Katherine Melton: Katie is an NAI certified interpretive guide and program leader at Brandywine Creek State Park. She loves teaching nature-based crafts classes and environmental education programs that bring city kids into the woods.

Sherry Moman: Sherry has been an avid backyard poultry keeper since 2008. She raises chickens for eggs as well as for meat. Sherry incubates and hatches eggs with her elementary school students every year and teaches them how to care for the chicks.

Robert Mulrooney: Bob is a retired Extension Plant Pathologist with the University of Delaware. He was in charge of the Diagnostic Clinic and Nematode Assay Service and conducted educa-tional programming in Plant Pathology.

Lytton John Musselman, PhD: Lytton teaches ethnobotany at Old Dominion University where he is the Mary Payne Hogan Professor of Botany. His most recent books are Plants of the Chesapeake Bay and The Quick Guide to Edible Plants.

Ken Norman, AIFD, PFCI: Ken is a third-gen-eration florist and has been a featured designer at the Philadelphia Flower Show. He conducts hands-on workshops, lectures, and presentations for professional and public audiences.

Janet Novak: Janet is an amateur botanist and leads field trips for the Delaware Valley Fern and Wildflower Society. She is an accomplished photographer whose photos have appeared in Peterson’s Field Guide to Ferns.

Phil Oyerly: Phil is Mt. Cuba Center’s Greenhouse Manager and founding member of the Native Orchid Conference. He and his staff grow native plants to support the Center’s landscape and research activities. Phil is also an expert grower of native orchids.

Vic Piatt: Vic is a graduate of the Longwood Gardens Professional Gardener Program and has worked at Mt. Cuba Center for 23 years. He presently holds the position of Rock Outcrop/Scree Gardens Horticulturist and Gardens Manager.

Judith Provencal, PhD: Judi is an Associate Professor in the Department of Physics and Astronomy at the University of Delaware, and Director of the Delaware Asteroseismic Research Center (DARC).

Stephen Pyne: Steve is a Greenhouse Assistant at Mt. Cuba Center and works in the Victorian Fernery at Morris Arboretum. His current projects include propagating ferns, lycopods, and terrestrial orchids.

Maryann Quinn-Hendrix: Maryann has been actively involved in the fitness industry since 1995, teaching meditation, yoga, Pilates, and qi-gong. She believes that fitness is the connection between the mind and body and enables the individual to take charge of their health and well-being.

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Allen Rokach: Allen is an experienced and active photographer and educator whose pho-tography assignments have taken him around the world. His images are included in numerous national publications including Horticulture and Popular Photography.

Kathleen Salisbury: Kathy is the Tree Fruit and Green Industry Extension Educator for Penn State Extension in southeast Pennsylvania. She is also co-owner of DeVosBury Designs, an ecological design and horticulture consulting firm.

Margaret Saylor: Margaret is the editor/designer of ASBA’s The Botanical Artist journal. She earned a Certificate in Botanical art and Illustration, with distinction, from the NYBG.

Connie Schmotzer: Connie is the Consumer Horticulture Educator for Penn State Extension in York County. She coordinates the county Master Gardener Program and the statewide Pollinator Friendly Garden Certification Program.

Peg Schofield: Peg is a registered consulting arborist and landscape designer working with homeowners to improve the health of their landscapes. She is an adjunct professor at Temple University in the Department of Horticulture.

Nathan Shampine: Nate is Mt. Cuba Center’s Natural Lands Manager responsible for land conservation and developing healthy and functional ecosystems. He earned his degree in Environmental and Forest Biology from SUNY College of Environmental Science and Forestry.

Margaret Shillingford: Margaret is the Education Coordinator at Mt. Cuba Center and a former docent. She earned her masters degree in education from Wilmington University and is passionate about conserving the environment.

purple coneflower (Echinacea purpurea)

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Chris Starr: Chris is a talented, experienced, and knowledgeable photographer who has had many roles at Mt. Cuba Center. At present, he is a member of the grounds team.

Robert Struble: Bob is the Watershed Conservation Director for the Brandywine Red Clay Alliance. He has managed 15 stream restoration projects over the past six years in the Brandywine and Red Clay Watersheds, involving more than five miles of stream and over 75 in-stream structures.

Mary Ellen Taylor: Mary Ellen is a landscape designer and principal owner of Taylor Landscape Contractors, Inc. She has 30 years of experience designing and installing water features in the tri-state area.

Jimmy Testa: Jimmy is the Woods Path Horticulturist/IPM Liaison for Mt. Cuba Center and a graduate of the Professional Gardeners Training Program at Longwood Gardens. His professional background includes propagation, arboriculture, and pest management.

Karen Travers: Karen is a professional field biologist and educator who has led natural history field trips for more than 25 years. She is a docent at Mt. Cuba Center and the past President of the Pennsbury Land Trust.

William Trescott: Bill has been an Arborist at Mt. Cuba Center for 25 years. He is an International Society of Arboriculture certified arborist and qualified tree risk assessor.

Susan Kelly VonMedicus: Susan has kept a flock of chickens for more than 12 years and has also raised turkeys and Guinea fowl. She is a professor in the studio art department at Villanova University.

Alice Waegel, PhD: Alice is a retired biology professor with over 25 years of teaching experience. She spent a sabbatical at Mt. Cuba Center identifying different native moss species and developed a moss encyclopedia.

Lisa Watt: Lisa is the Naturalist at Assateague State Park in Maryland and an NAI Certified Interpretive Guide.

Scott Weidensaul: Scott is the author of more than two dozen books on natural history, including the Pulitzer Prize finalist Living on the Wind about bird migration. He lives in the mountains of eastern Pennsylvania where he studies the migration of hawks, owls, and hummingbirds.

Marcie Weigelt: Marcie is the Pond Area Horticulturist at Mt. Cuba Center where she develops, maintains, and showcases our excep-tional pond landscapes. She is an experienced and avid moss and fern gardener.

Claudia West: Claudia is the Ecological Sales Manager at North Creek Nurseries. Her work focuses on the development of stable, layered planting designs. She strives to bring American native plants back into our landscape by making them widely available.

Donna Wiley: Donna is the horticulturist for Mt. Cuba Center’s Formal Gardens. Her expertise includes container gardening and floral arranging.

Jeanette Zipf: Jeanette is the Education Registrar at Mt. Cuba Center. She has worked in numerous crafts, including needlepoint, sewing, and paper arts.

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March

Date Course Page3/9 – 3/30 Enhancing Life in the Soil 10 am - 2:30 pm 153/13 Gardening with Deer 1 - 3 pm 253/18 Best Native Plants for Pollinators 10 am - 12 pm 20

April4/2 Spring Woodland Garden Arrangement 10 am - 12 pm 284/2 Backyard Chickens 1 - 4 pm 204/6 - 5/11 Native Plants of Spring 9:30 - 11:30 am 154/7 - 5/12 Drawing Flowers: Quick and Simple! 10 am - 1 pm 284/8 - 4/29 Botany for Gardeners 10 am - 12 pm 154/9 Gardening for Beginners Saturday 9:30 am - 1:30 pm 64/14 Adventures in Moss Gardening 1 - 3:30 pm 204/15 - 5/20 Spring Fitness Walks: Session A 8:30 - 9:30 am 324/16 Spring Planting: Do it Right! 10 am - 12 pm 204/17 Getting Started 1 - 3 pm 64/21 Top 10 Spring Wildflowers 10 - 11:30 am 214/23 Wildflowers of the Susquehanna: Field Trip 8:30 am - 3:30 pm 254/24 Annual Wildflower Celebration 10 am - 4 pm 114/28 Terrific Trilliums 10 am - 12 pm 214/30 Spring Photography Stroll 7 - 11 am 284/30 Spring Tune-Up! 10 am - 12 pm 21

May5/1 Right Plant, Right Place 1 - 3 pm 65/4 Sunny Container Gardens 10:30 am - 12:30 pm 215/5 Right Tool, Right Posture 10 am - 11:30am 325/6 National Public Gardens Day 10 am - 4 pm 125/7 Digital Garden Photography 9 am - 1:30 pm 285/11 The Garden After Dark 7:30 - 9:30 pm 255/12 Growing Native Orchids 10 am - 1 pm 215/12 - 6/2 Meditation: Session A 5:30 - 6:30 pm 325/13 Spring Art-In 10 am - 4 pm 125/14 & 5/21 Sustainable Landscape Techniques 10 am - 2:30 pm 155/14 Community Read 10:30 am - 12:30 pm 105/15 Shaping Your Garden 1 - 3 pm 6

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5/16 - 5/20 Photographing Gardens of the Brandywine Valley

See course text for times.

29

5/19 The Allure of Native Azaleas 10 - 11:30 am 225/25 - 6/2 Leaf Imprinted Ceramic Vessel 12 - 4 pm 295/25 - 6/29 Yoga: Session A 5 - 6 pm 335/26 - 6/9 Native Shrubs for Home Gardens 10 am - 12 pm 225/26 False Indigo – True Beauty 1 - 3 pm 225/27 - 7/8 Spring Fitness Walks: Session B 8:30 - 9:30 am 32

June6/1 & 6/8 Fundamentals of Ecological Gardening 10 am - 2:30 pm 166/3 Spring Groundcovers 10:30 am - 12 pm 226/4 Foraging in Fields and Forests 10 am - 3 pm 256/4 Pruning Trees Correctly! 10:30 am - 12 pm 226/10 Explore Our Bluebird Boxes 9 am - 12 pm 266/10 Decorative Garden Tote Box 6 - 7:30 pm 316/11 Native Ferns to Know and Grow 10 - 11:30 am 236/12 Gardens as Therapy 1 - 3 pm 336/15 Natural Lands Management Workshop 9 am - 4 pm 86/16 - 7/21 Native Plants of Summer 10 am - 12 pm 166/16 - 7/7 Meditation: Session B 5:30 - 6:30 pm 326/17 & 6/24 Plant Propagation 10 am - 2:30 pm 166/18 Naturally Dyed Silk Scarf 10 am - 12:30 pm 296/18 Grow a Butterfly Garden 10:30 am - 12 pm 266/22 - 7/6 Forest Ecology 10 am - 1:30 pm 266/24 - 6/26 Drawing Ferns 10 am - 1:30 pm 306/25 Infamous Insect Pests 10 am - 12:30 pm 236/29 Top 10 Native Vines 10:30 am - 12 pm 24

July7/6 Beautiful Bee Balm 10 - 11:30 am 247/6 - 8/10 Yoga: Session B 5 - 6 pm 337/7 - 7/28 Drawing from Nature 10 am - 12 pm 307/8 The Mixed Perennial Border 10:30 am - 12 pm 247/8 Leaf Casting Workshop 6 - 7:30 pm 317/9 Conserving Native Bumble Bees 10 am - 1 pm 267/13 - 7/27 Integrated Pest Management 10 am - 2:30 pm 167/14 - 8/4 Meditation: Session C 5:30 - 6:30 pm 32

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7/14 Gardening with Bats in Mind 7:30 - 9 pm 267/15 - 7/29 Native Trees of Delaware 10 am - 12 pm 277/16 Home-Made Compost Tea Workshop 10 am - 12 pm 277/16 Nature-Inspired Quilling Made Easy 10 am - 1 pm 307/23 Exploring Ferns: Field Trip 8:30 am - 3:30 pm 27

August8/6 Hummingbirds: Jewels of the Garden 9:30 - 10:30 am 98/6 Hummingbird Banding Demonstration 10:45 - 11:45 am 98/6 Gardening for Hummingbirds 12:30 - 2 pm 98/11 - 8/25 Inviting Wildlife into the Garden 10 am - 3:30 pm 178/12 Cut 'n' Fold Miniature Orchid Garden 6 - 7:30 pm 318/17 - 8/31 Ecosystems and Plant Communities 10 am - 3:30 pm 17

September9/9 & 9/16 Plant Disease Management 10 am - 2:30 pm 179/10 Propagating Native Ferns 10 am - 12:30 pm 249/10 Insects: Hunters, Gatherers, and Grazers 1 - 3 pm 279/14 - 10/19 Native Plants of Fall 10 am - 12 pm 17

twinleaf (Jeffersonia diphylla)

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43STUDENT INFORMATION

Registration:All classes are available for registration online at www.mtcubacenter.org or by calling 302.239.4244. Many classes fill quickly, so please register early to avoid disappointment. If your confirmation states “Wait List”, you will be called or emailed if an opening occurs.

Season Passes: Passholders receive a 10% discount on Ecological Gardening Certificate courses. To purchase a Season Pass, please call 302.239.4244 or go online to www.mtcubacenter.org

Payment & Refunds:Payment is required upon registration. Refunds are issued if registration is withdrawn at least seven days in advance of the scheduled start date or if the class is cancelled.

Class Cancellations & Garden Closures:Occasionally we may cancel classes due to inclement weather, insufficient registration, or unforeseen circumstances. For updated information regarding closures and cancellations, call 302.239.4244 (option 3) or visit www.mtcubacenter.org/visit/cancellations

Student Information:• Many classes are held outdoors. Please dress for the weather conditions and wear sturdy shoes

as walking paths may be uneven. • Sunscreen, hats, and insect spray are recommended. • Due to our rolling terrain and mulched paths, the use of wheelchairs is limited.• Programs are held rain or shine unless specified otherwise.• Be advised that certain classes may be recorded and videotaped for educational or promo-

tional purposes.• Please call 302.239.4244 or email [email protected] with questions or concerns.

Continuing Education Units

Most Mt. Cuba Center classes are approved for continuing education credits through organizations that serve arborists, certified nursery professionals, landscape architects and designers, organic growers, and other green industry professionals. Class descriptions with the CEU icon qualify for professional development hours with accrediting agencies. For more up-to-date information, please visit www.mtcubacenter.org/education

Page 44: Spring-Summer-2016

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