sps agreement application in agriculture sector mongolia...fmd control plan – oie endorsement may,...
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SPS agreement application in Agriculturesector Mongolia
Ms Azzaya ErdenebayarGeneral Agency for Specialized Inspection
Dr Bolortuya PurevsurenState Central Veterinary Laboratory
Ministry of FoodAgriculture andLight Industry
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Agriculture sector/ Potential trade
SPS Application/ OIE code
Achievements
Challenges
Future collaboration
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13.7% GDPis composed of
agricultureproduction.
31.4%work forceis in agriculture
sector
CURRENT STATE OF AGRICULTURE SECTOR
Source : National Statistical office Mongolia
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17.9
23.8
10.6
3.73
1.8 6.0
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
Exported meat (thousand tonnes )
FMD disease outbreak
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State Policy On Food And Agriculture (2016-2025):Long term objectives
16.8
200
0
50
100
150
200
250
2014 суурь он 2025 он
Processed meat, thousands tonnes
Source : Ministry of Food, Agriculture and Light Industry
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6
International Standard-Setting Organizations(the ‘3 sisters’)
food safetyCODEX
plant healthIPPC
animal health/zoonoses
OIE
SPS Agreement Article 3SPS Agreement Article 3
’Harmonisation - WTO Members shall base their SPS measures on internationalstds, where they exist’
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A country setting health measureshas 2 options:
based on an OIE international standard;
OR
Import Risk Analysis:- in the absence of a relevant standard; or- when a Member chooses to adopt a higher level of
protection than that provided by the OIE standard.
SPS Agreement - Article 3.3
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Harmonize OIEInternational standards
facilitate trade
Terrestrial Animal Health Code –mammals, birds and bees
Manual of Diagnostic Tests andVaccines for Terrestrial Animals
Terrestrial Aquatic Health Code– importation
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Criteria fordisease freedom
Conditions fortrade
Quality of Animal HealthServices
Transport ofanimal
Zoning &compartmentalisation
Procedures foranimal waste
disposal
Stunning and killingof animals for
human consumption
Guidelines forrisk analysis
Model exportcertificates
Disease reportingobligations
Responsible andprudent use of
antimicrobial agents
OIE listed diseases
Surveillance fordisease
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FMD free without vaccination FMD free with vaccination
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OIE PVS (Performance Visionand Strategy ) evaluation inAnimal health service
Gap analysis
Legal framework analysis
Laboratory PVS analysis
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For trading livestock and livestockproducts◦ 15 countries
◦ In total 33 technical animal health andquarantine agreements
◦ Animal health Certificate for trade
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Draft law on Animal Health – OIE TerrestrialAnimal Health code◦ Quality of Animal health service
◦ Disease notification
◦ Disease control measures
◦ Certification/ import and export control
FMD control plan – OIE endorsement May, 2016
Western 5 provinces - FMD free zone by China
, in 2016
National Residue Control Program
ADB Project -Regional Upgrades of Sanitary and
Phytosanitary Measures for Trade
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Tripartite collaboration
Platform to protect animal health, safe trade
China-Mongolia- Russia
Agreed :– Recognize disease freearea for trade- Prevention Control TADthat limit trade-Ensure safe and secureproducts- Joint research/training
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OIE listed disease notification
Changes of veterinary sanitaryrequirements for import
New measure applying for diseasecontrol
Changes of disease pattern
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Understanding SPS agreement,trade barriers
Veterinary capacity for controldisease –ensure food safety
Facility at border check points
Human resource (epidemiologist,risk analysis, food safetyspecialist )
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