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SPS Workshop Taipei, 5-6/12/2001
Implementation problems
Lack of adequate infrastructureObsolete health legislationTechnology constrainsLimited finance and skilled manpowerAbsence of specific international standardsDifficult participation in IOs workDeveloped countries’ standards higher than international ones without justification
SPS Workshop Taipei, 5-6/12/2001
Implementation problems
Special and Differential TreatmentLonger time frames for compliance… too vague?
EquivalenceSameness…(HACCP)? Less costly to comply? Too lengthy process?
RegionalizationToo lengthy process?Role of International Standards (OIE…)
SPS Workshop Taipei, 5-6/12/2001
Implementation problems
Costs of SPS implementationCosts of SPS implementationEx: Bangladesh frozen shrimpsEx: Bangladesh frozen shrimps
… (US$ 17.6M to meet EU standards?)… (US$ 17.6M to meet EU standards?)Yes, but also reported benefits, including renewedYes, but also reported benefits, including renewed efforts/investment to improve national health systems efforts/investment to improve national health systems
Complete renewal of sanitary institutions Complete renewal of sanitary institutions (operational(operational framework) framework)
Ever growing importance of Ever growing importance of
Technical AssistanceTechnical Assistance
SPS Workshop Taipei, 5-6/12/2001
Implementation Doha
Art. 10.2 where ALOP allows, phase-in measures on products of interest to LDCs by at least 6 months
Annex B.2 Members shall allow not less than 6 months between the publication of the measure and its entry into force
Takes note of Decision SPS Cttee. (G/SPS/19) on equivalence and instructs Cttee. to develop programme implementation Art.4
Instructs Cttee. to review operation and implementation at least once every 4 years
SPS Workshop Taipei, 5-6/12/2001
Implementation Doha
Takes note actions DG to facilitate participation DCs in work of 3 sisters
Takes note actions DG to coordinate technical assistance with 3 sisters and financial organizations
Urges DG continue his efforts especially re. LDCs
Urges Members to provide financial and technical assistance to allow response to new measures significantly affecting their trade
Urges Members to ensure technical assistance to LDCs