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    Project 2015

    Final Stage

    ndian FMCG INDUSTRY

    By: Ravi, Shiv, Namrata, Mewa, Ratnakar and Chetan

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    Market Segmentation

    Geographic

    Demographic

    Socio Economic

    2015

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    Recap

    Detailed industry analysis

    Meaning and characteristics of FMCG

    Market segments

    Rural market

    SWOT analysis

    Top players

    Individual company analysis

    2015

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    ABOUT FMCG

    Products that are sold quickly at relatively low cost.

    Characterized by:

    Low absolute profit, but high cumulative profit

    Non-durable

    Include essential commodities

    Calls for little time on purchase decision

    Extremely price sensitive- companies like to stick to

    popular prices ofRs 2, 5, 10 etc.

    2015

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    INDIAN FMCG INDUSTRY

    Fourth largest sector in the economy and has a market size of US$

    17.6 billion.

    Predicted to reach to US$ 33.4 billion in 2015 from US $ billion 11.6

    in 2003.

    Competitiveness lies in easy availability of raw materials, cheaplabour and presence across value chain.

    Potential lies in untapped rural India consisting of 70% of countrys

    population wherein FMCG penetration is 2% only

    Increasing disposable incomeUrban India is almost saturated for segments like household and

    personal care where penetration is about 80% and 70% respectively.

    2015

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    11.6

    17.6

    33.4

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    35

    40

    2003 2010 2015

    FMCG Market Size

    ($bn)

    43%

    34%

    23%

    Market Segments

    Food &

    Beverages

    Personal

    Care

    Household

    2015

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    Product Mix

    HULD

    abur Nestle P&GFood

    Personal Care

    Home Care

    Nutrition

    Water

    Health, Hygiene &

    Beauty

    Hair Care

    Oral Care

    Skin Care

    Digestives

    Fruit Juices

    Honey &

    Chyawanprash

    Glucose

    Milk Products and

    Nutrition

    Beverages

    Chocolates andconfectionery

    Prepared Dishes and

    Cooking Aids

    Fabric care

    Hair care

    Baby care

    2015

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    HULDISTRIBUTION NETWORK

    Setting up rural and small town marketing

    distribution network.

    Establishing new products at difference price points.

    2015

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    P&G DISTRIBUTION NETWORK

    Streamlining its distribution network in anexercise code named Operation Golden EyeGetting out of rural market.

    Focusing on the class A&B towns.

    Moving to a demand based model which

    enables to reduce the quantum ofwaste. Reducing the no. of price points atwhich it

    offers its products

    2015

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    DABURDISTRIBUTION NETWORK

    Following the basic HLLs track i.e. every possible

    price point

    Reducing the no. of distributors where population of

    the town is less than 20,000.

    Appointing super-stockist.

    Instead of expanding distribution to increased

    demand for a product, demand should drivedistribution

    Star 2015

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    Branding Strategy

    HUL- Power branding strategy, 35 Power brands

    2 umbrella brands Brooke Bond and Lipton

    P&G- power brand

    NESTLE- sub brand and power brand

    DABUR- sub brand

    2015

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    FMCG INDUSTRY-ARURAL JOURNEY

    2015

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    Rural IndiaGaon GaonKi Kahani

    Annual size of rural market in FMCG Rs. 50,000 cr.

    70% of Indias population is dependent on the rural economy.

    Disposable income of the consumer is low.

    It has been growing 5 times the pace of the urban market. Accounts for 50% of sales of soaps and detergents.

    Penetration of FMCG products, esp tea and soaps has gottendeeper.

    Challenges which has to overcome

    Challenge of reach To ensure that consumers are aware of and want your brand.

    Challenge to communicate the right message.

    2015

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    Key Factor

    Reasonable pricing would have to be the key factor

    of companies success in rural India. Components of rural distribution and marketing:

    Mandis, Haats and Melas, are major components of

    rural distribution and marketing.

    Key Factors

    2015

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    Mergers and Acquisitions

    HUL

    Acquired govt. stake in modern foods

    Acquired lipton tea and brooke-bond

    Acquired ponds cosmetics

    DABUR

    acquisition of balsara group( oral care)

    Acquired fem care pharma Acquired namaste laboratiories

    NESTLE

    Acquire medical nutrition division

    Merger with anglo Swiss condensed milk

    P&G

    Acquire gillette

    Acquisition of Sara lee air care( coffee and food brand)

    Merger of wella-AG ( Germany group deals in hair care and cosmetics).

    2015

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    FINANCIALANALYSIS

    2015

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    NESTLE

    ( in cr.)

    2643 2944

    3647

    4471

    5222

    309 315 413534 655368 405 450 511 613

    0

    1000

    2000

    3000

    4000

    5000

    6000

    2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10

    sales

    profits

    total assets

    1197513035

    14715

    17320 18220

    1354 15391743 2000 21022362 2796 1527 1987

    2583

    0

    5000

    10000

    15000

    20000

    2005 2006 2007 2008-09 2009-10

    sales(in crores)

    profits

    total assets

    HUL

    (in cr.)

    2015

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    DABUR:

    ( in cr.)

    1757 20802396

    28343417

    214 282 333 391501624 670 749

    1060 1129

    0

    1000

    2000

    3000

    4000

    2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10

    Sales

    profits

    total assets

    P&G

    (YEAR ENDING IN JUNE)

    ( in cr.)

    597 553

    652

    773

    913

    13990 131

    179 180273 291

    351445

    0

    200

    400

    600

    800

    1000

    2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10

    Sales

    profits

    total assets

    2015

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    Key Financial Ratios

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    Nestle India(in Rs. Cr.)

    150.33

    163.97 160.29

    98.90

    112.83 112.68

    43.4049.09

    60.29

    10.02 11.39 11.61

    42.92

    55.39

    67.94

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    Dec'07 Dec'08 Dec'09

    ROCE (%)

    RONW (%)

    ROA

    ITR

    EPS

    SOURCE: moneycontrol.com

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    Hindustan Unilever(in Rs. Cr.)

    138.72

    118.59106.78

    122.97 121.34

    85.25

    6.61 9.4511.848.20 9.26

    8.998.12 11.47 10.09

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    Dec.'07 Mar' 09 Mar' 10

    ROCE (%)

    RONW (%)

    ROA

    ITR

    EPS

    SOURCE: moneycontrol.co

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    Dabur India

    (in Rs. Cr.)

    67.51

    47.98

    61.6261.58

    51.20

    58.04

    5.95 8.43 8.6

    12.5210.94 11.31

    3.67 4.32 4.99

    0

    10

    20

    30

    40

    50

    60

    70

    80

    Mar' 08 Mar' 09 Mar' 10

    ROCE (%)

    RONW (%)

    ROA

    ITR

    EPS

    SOURCE: moneycontrol.com

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    Procter & Gamble(in Rs. Cr.)

    52.86 51.6044.05

    37.9140.64

    33.62

    106.79

    135.56

    164.70

    16.88 17.7921.28

    40.48

    55.10 55.38

    0

    20

    40

    60

    80

    100

    120

    140

    160

    180

    June' 08 June' 09 June' 10

    ROCE (%)RONW (%)

    ROA

    ITR

    EPS

    SOURCE: moneycontrol.co

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    On the basis of key financial Ratios

    ROCE- Nestle 150.33

    RONW- HUL 122.97

    ROA- P&G 106.79

    ITR- P&G 16.88

    EPS- Nestle 42.92

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    Selection of a Potential Star

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    Net Profit margin ratio

    (profit as a % 0f sales)

    Total asset turnover ratio

    (sales as a ratio of total

    assets)

    Return on equity

    ( PAT as a % of owners

    equity)

    YEAR

    &

    NAME

    2007-

    08

    2008-

    09

    2009-10 2007-

    08

    2008-

    09

    2009-

    10

    2007-

    08

    2008-

    09

    2009-

    10

    NESTL

    E 11.3 12 12.5 7.2:1 8.7:1 8.5:1 98 112 113

    HUL 11.8 11.54 11.53 9.6:1 8.7:1 7:1 121 121 81.3

    DABU

    R

    13.8 13.8 14.7 3.2:1 2.7:1 3:1 27 24 27

    P&G 20 23 19.7 1.9:1 1.7:1 37 40

    RATIO ANALYSIS2015

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    FUTURE SCENARIO

    HULEntered the noodles market and giving tough competition to

    NESTLE MAGGI

    About to enterRs100 crore pasta market through its KNORR

    subsidiary.Project SHAKTI, Project SAMRUDHDHI

    DABUR

    Re-branding ofREAL JUICE

    Launched retail subsidiary- H&B STORES in DelhiOfficial partner for IPL team KINGS XI PUNJAB

    Launched Vitamin and Health suplement- NUTRIGO

    2015

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    NESTLE

    Setting up a R&D center in India which will be a part of its global

    network of 29 R&D centers.

    Building capacity in India by spending Rs 650 crores in capital

    investments in the last 3 years

    Launched Nutrition Awareness Programme.

    P&G

    Connect and Develop model

    Contd

    2015

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    Key success factor of P&G

    70% spent on TV advertisement.

    Refund offer to consumer on home products.

    Improving affordability to a large no. of consumers

    Project Peace: Environment Education Programme Opened Gujarat Earthquake Relief centres in partnership with SSP.

    Project Shiksha: Secure your childs Future.

    2015

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    Key success factor of HUL

    Availability near the consumer through a wide distribution

    network.

    Continued efforts in reducing the brand cost.

    Winning relationships with customers.

    Project Shakti a unique opportunity in accessing r ural

    consumers.

    Developed advanced marketing mix modelling techniques.

    Good Turnover, Good Profits and strong cash delivery during

    recession.

    2015

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    Key success factor ofDabur

    Knowledge base and Modern Science

    Over 10 Research Areas

    Production of Ayurvedic medicines

    Leadership in health care

    Maintaining global standards

    Ranked as Indias Most CustomerResponsive FMCG Company

    (2010-11)

    2015

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    THANK

    YOU