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START ATTHE SOURCE.

When you explore Gale Primary Sources, you’ll discover original, first-hand content — meticulously cross-referenced to bring the facts into focus and the information to life in remarkable new ways.

Gale PrimarySources

COYY Citation "Map of the World: with the Most Recent Discoveries 1803." Maps of the World: Cartographic Selections from the American Antiquarian Society. Primary Source Media. Nineteenth Century Collections Online.

“Map of the World: with the Most Recent Discoveries 1803.” Maps of the World: Cartographic Selections from the American Antiquarian Society. Primary Source Media. Nineteenth Century Collections Online.

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Gale Primary SourcesNew Digital Archives

American Fiction, 1774-1920

Encompasses more than 17,500 works of prose fiction written by Americans from the political beginnings of the United States through World War I, including thousands never before available online. This landmark digital collection is based on authoritative bibliographies including Lyle H. Wright’s American Fiction: A Contribution Toward a Bibliography, widely considered the most comprehensive bibliography of American adult prose fiction of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries, and Geoffrey D. Smith’s American Fiction, 1901-1925: A Bibliography, comprising nearly three-quarters of all adult fiction published in the United States during this time period. These texts reveal much about the socioeconomic, political and religious tenor of America through centuries of radical change.

Archives of Sexuality & Gender - Part I: LGBTQ History and Culture since 1940

This unique fully-searchable collection brings together approximately 1.5 million pages of primary sources on social, political, health and legal issues impacting LGBTQ communities around the world. Rare and unique content from newsletters, organisational papers, government documents, manuscripts, pamphlets and other types of primary sources sheds light on the gay rights movement, activism, the HIV/AIDS crisis and more. Truly global in scope, Part I: LGBTQ History and Culture Since 1940 features historical documents published in more than 35 countries, with over 15 languages represented. Documents were sourced from top libraries and archives, including: GLBT Historical Society New York Public Library; Lesbian Herstory Educational Foundation, Inc. Canadian Lesbian and Gay Archives; National Library of Medicine (United States) British Library of Political and Economic Science at the London School of Economics; Women’s Energy Bank and more.

Brazilian and Portuguese History and Culture: The Oliveira Lima Library, Part II

Brings together approximately one million pages of primary sources on Brazilian history from colony to republic, as well as the political and economic dimensions of Brazil and the Portuguese empire. With primary sources from 3,800 monographs, covering the mid-sixteenth century and the early days of printing and moveable type into the first quarter of the twentieth century, Part II offers a snapshot into the cultural and historical assumptions of a past era, which remains of vital interest to contemporary research.

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Early Arabic Printed Books from the British Library

2015 marked the beginning of a ground-breaking new initiative from Gale – a multi-year programme of online Arabic primary sources for research and teaching. The programme will develop to include the most important collections of Arabic-language materials for research and teaching – from historic newspapers and periodicals, to early printed books and manuscripts with fine calligraphy – dating from different time periods and provenance. Based on A.G. Ellis’ catalogue, Early Arabic Printed Books from the British Library is the first collection in the programme and represents the first major searchable online archive of pre-twentieth century Arabic printed books. Available Now: • Religion and Law • Sciences, History, and Geography

China from Empire to Republic: Missionary, Sinology, and Literary Periodicals

A collection of 17 English-language periodicals published in or about China during a period of over 130 years, extending from 1817 until the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949. This corresponds to the periods of the late Qing Dynasty and the Republican Era (1911–1949), when China experienced the radical and often traumatic transformation from an inward-looking imperial dynasty into a globally engaged republic. Set within the context of such major historical events as the Opium Wars, the Taiping Rebellion, the Boxer Rebellion, the Revolution of 1911, the second Sino-Japanese War and the Chinese Civil War, these periodicals illuminate the thoughts of Chinese intellectuals and Westerners, mainly missionaries, about China – and, more importantly, their efforts to understand and study Chinese history, culture, language and literature.

British Library Newspapers, Part V: 1746-1950

Part of the most comprehensive digital collection of national, regional and local newspapers in Britain between the eighteenth and early twentieth centuries ever made available in a digital collection, British Library Newspapers, Part V: 1746-1950 provides researchers with access to unique local and regional viewpoints on the social, political and cultural events of the times. The collection deepens Gale’s regional coverage of the northern part of the United Kingdom, doubling coverage in Scotland, tripling coverage in the Midlands, and adding a significant number of Northern titles to the British Library Newspapers series. The British Library Newspapers programme offers researchers access to four centuries of British newspapers, supporting research in history, literature, Victorian studies, genealogy, fine arts, finance/economics, political science and more.

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The Telegraph Historical Archive, 1855-2000

The Telegraph Historical Archive, 1855-2000 is the fully-searchable digital archive of what was once the world’s largest selling newspaper. Researchers and students can full-text search across one million pages of the newspaper’s backfile, from its first issue to the end of 2000, including issues of the Sunday Telegraph from 1961. Launched in 1855, The Telegraph is generally seen by press historians as the start of a new era of journalism that emerged following the repeal of stamp duty and signalled the first step towards the mass-market journalism of the Daily Mail. The newspaper was directed at a wealthy, educated readership and is commonly associated with traditional Toryism, despite its more ‘liberal’ beginnings, especially in regard to foreign policy. Under the editorship of poet and Orientalist Edwin Arnold (from 1873 to 1899), the paper published widely on foreign affairs and foreign cultures.

Archives Releasing Soon

Archives of Sexuality & Gender: Part II *

Early Arabic Printed Books from the British Library:

Literature, Grammar, Language, Catalogues and Periodicals

The Making of Modern Law: Papers of American Civil Liberties Union,

1912-1990

17th and 18th Century Nichols Newspapers

State Papers Online: Eighteenth Century, 1714-1782: Part III:

State Papers Foreign: Western Europe

* Title still being finalised by Advisory Board

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The archives marked with an X are currently available at your institution:

Digital Archives from Gale:

p American Fiction, 1774-1920

Encompasses more than 17,500 works of prose fiction written by Americans from the political beginnings of the United States through World War I, including thousands never before available online. This landmark digital collection is based on authoritative bibliographies including Lyle H. Wright’s American Fiction: A Contribution Toward a Bibliography and Geoffrey D. Smith’s American Fiction, 1901-1925: A Bibliography, comprising nearly three-quarters of all adult fiction published in the United States during this time period.

Archives of Sexuality & Gender

p Part I: LGBTQ History and Culture since 1940Brings together approximately 1.5 million pages of primary sources on social, political, health and legal issues impacting LGBTQ communities around the world, including rare and unique content from newsletters, organisational papers, government documents, manuscripts, pamphlets and other types of primary sources.

Part II (Available in March 2017)*

Part III (Available in 2018)*

* Future parts still being finalised by Advisory Board

Associated Press Collections Online

From the Mexican War to the events of this past day, the Associated Press has covered breaking news when and where it happens. Now, researchers can uncover its context, backstory and logistics over the past seven decades.

p The Washington D.C. Bureau Collection, Part II (1915-1930) Covers the presidencies of Wilson, Harding and Coolidge with stunning depth, providing an unbroken chronology of world and national events as reported by the AP from 1915 to 1930. This previously unavailable wire copy covers the presidents’ and other key figures’ press conferences, travel, speeches, campaigns and more.

p The Middle East Bureaus Collection Records from some of the AP’s most active international bureaus, delivering the exclusive stories behind the headlines from 1967 to 2005. With stories stemming from Jerusalem, Ankara, Beirut and their surrounding areas, these records include news stories in the form of typescript carbons or wire copy, the version that AP sent on to its member newspapers.

p European Bureaus Collection Provides coverage of the most influential international bureaus: Vienna, Geneva, Warsaw, Bern, Berlin and Prague – as well as a special cross-bureau collection that covers conflicts and disorders that affected the whole of the continent.

p Washington, D.C. Bureau Collection, Part IProvides access to bureau records (1938-2009), documenting the administrations of eleven U.S. presidents. The collection contains an extensive trove of wire copy and includes coverage of press conferences, travel, speeches, campaigns and messages to Congress.

p U.S. City Bureaus Collection Offers access to records from the AP’s domestic bureaus, dating from 1931 to 2004. Among the most covered topics are crime, education, civil rights,environmental issues, immigration, urban affairs, sports, elections and politics.

p News Features & Internal Communications Includes news analysis, human interest stories and entertainment and sports reporting from the 1940’s forward. While News Features gave writers the freedom to explore the back story, address cultural happenings and provide their own interpretations of events, Internal Communications allowed the Associated Press to tell its own story.

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Brazilian and Portuguese History and Culture: The Oliveira Lima Library

Originally the personal library of the Brazilian diplomat, historian and journalist Manoel de Oliveira Lima, the Oliveira Lima Library represents the finest collections of Luso-Brazilian materials available to academics.

p Part I: PamphletsThis resource includes approximately 2,750 pamphlets (defined as monographs of fifty or fewer pages), representing more than 80,000 digitised pages of speeches, flyers, official decrees, sermons, poems, plays, concert and theatre programs, funeral orations, letters to editors, individual newspaper and magazine articles and separata of newspaper and magazine articles.

p Part II: MonographsBrings together approximately one million pages of primary sources on Brazilian history from colony to republic, including sources on the political and economic dimensions of Brazil and the Portuguese empire. With 3,800 publications, covering the mid-sixteenth century and the early days of printing and moveable type into the first quarter of the twentieth century, Part II offers a snapshot into the cultural and historical assumptions of a past era.

Chatham House Online Archive

Over 90 years of high level analysis and research on global trends and key events and issues available on a fully-searchable research environment where users can explore Chatham House’s collection of materials. Key research topics include: diplomacy and international relations, energy, environment and development, international economics, trade and business, international and national politics, international security and law and global health security.

p Module 1: 1920-1979

p Module 2: 1980-2008

p China from Empire to Republic: Missionary, Sinology, and Literary Periodicals

A collection of 17 English-language periodicals published in or about China during a period of over 130 years, extending from 1817 until the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1949. Set within the context of such major historical events as the Opium Wars, the Taiping Rebellion, the Boxer Rebellion, the Revolution of 1911, the second Sino-Japanese War and the Chinese Civil War, these periodicals illuminate the thoughts of Chinese intellectuals and Westerners, mainly missionaries, about China – and their efforts to understand and study Chinese history, culture, language and literature.

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p Crime, Punishment, and Popular Culture, 1790-1920

Crime, Punishment, and Popular Culture, 1790-1920 presents a broad history of crime in the long nineteenth century derived from French, German, Spanish, Australian, British and U.S. sources. The collection includes trial transcripts, court proceedings, police and forensic documents, photographs, true crime literature and detective novels and newspaper accounts. This archive appeals to scholars in the fields of history, literature, law and criminal justice, as well as other fields.

Early Arabic Printed Books from the British Library

Based on A.G. Ellis’ catalogue of the British Library’s collection, Early Arabic Printed Books from the British Library represents the first major searchable online archive of pre-twentieth century Arabic printed books.

p Religion and Law

p Sciences, History, and Geography   

p Literature, Grammar, Language, Catalogues and Periodicals (Available in December 2016)

Eighteenth Century Collections Online (ECCO)

Every significant English-language and foreign-language title printed in the UK during the eighteenth century, along with thousands of important works from the Americas.

p Eighteenth Century Collections Online, Part IBased upon the English Short Title Catalogue (ESTC) bibliography and printed works in Gale’s The Eighteenth Century microfilm collection.

p Eighteenth Century Collections Online, Part II: New EditionsThe titles in ECCO Part II cover the same subject areas as the original collection, with an emphasis on literature, social science and religion titles. This second edition includes nearly 50,000 titles and 7 million pages from the library holdings of the British Library, Bodleian, Cambridge, National Library of Scotland and the Ransom Center at the University of Texas.

p Indigenous Peoples: North America

Enabling exploration of the political, social and cultural history of Native Peoples from the sixteenth century well into the twentieth century, Indigenous Peoples: North America illustrates the fabric of the North American story with unprecedented depth and breadth.

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Making of the Modern World p Part I: The Goldsmiths’-Kress Collection, 1450-1850 This unrivalled online library fully documents the dynamics of Western trade and wealth that shaped the world from the last half of the fifteenth century to the mid-nineteenth century.

p Part II: 1851-1914 Approximately 5,000 newly scanned titles comprised mainly of monographs, reports, correspondence, speeches and surveys, enhancing access to coverage of social, economic and business history, as well as political science, technology, industrialisation and the birth of the modern corporation.

National Geographic Virtual Library

The incomparable National Geographic Virtual Library brings together the complete archive of National Geographic magazine and a collection of National Geographic books, images, maps and videos plus the National Geographic Traveler magazine.

p National Geographic Magazine Archive, 1888-1994

p National Geographic Magazine Archive, 1995-Current

p National Geographic: People, Animals, and the World

p National Geographic Kids

Nineteenth Century Collections Online (NCCO)

NCCO presents a wide range of content covering the “long” nineteenth century and beyond. Unique, invaluable documents were selected, digitised and preserved with guidance and feedback of professionals and end-users.

p Children’s Literature and Childhood Features a wealth of children’s literature texts from around the world, documenting the changing construction of childhood, the growing popularity of children’s literature and the legal and sociological contexts for both. 

p Religion, Spirituality, Reform and SocietyCovers the religious and philosophical movements brought on by the dramatic changes in culture and society. 

p Mapping the World: Maps and Travel Literature  Features rare, historical maps and atlases from around the world, including travel diaries, sketch maps, gazetteers and guidebooks. 

p Photography: The World Through the LensComplements the studies of history, culture, media and many other disciplines by providing the visual evidence to support and supplement written sources.

p Science, Technology and Medicine, 1780-1925 Documents the new approaches to the study of natural history, physics, mathematics, medicine and public health.  

p Science, Technology and Medicine, Part IICovers the Enlightenment, the Industrial Revolution, the Darwinian Revolution and the influence of journal literature in the specialisation of the modern fields of science and social science. 

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p Women: Transnational NetworksIncludes serials, books, manuscripts, diaries, reports and visuals which focus on issues at the intersection of gender and class from the late eighteenth century to the era of suffrage in the twentieth century. 

p Europe and Africa: Commerce, Christianity, Civilisation, and ConquestProvides a wealth of research topics on explorers, politicians, evangelists, journalists and tycoons. 

p British Theatre, Music, and Literature: High and Popular CultureFeatures primary sources on topics such as Victorian popular culture, street literature, music, bloods and penny dreadfuls, professional acting, the Royal Literary Fund and many others. 

p British Politics and Society  Includes tens of thousands of items associated to the political climate in Great Britain during the “long” nineteenth century, totalling more than 1.7 million pages. 

p Asia and the West: Diplomacy and Cultural Exchange Covers topics such as British and U.S. foreign policy and diplomacy, Asian political, economic and social affairs, the Philippine Insurrection, the Opium Wars, the Boxer Rebellion, missionary activity in Asia and more. 

p European Literature, 1790-1840: The Corvey Collection Features Romantic literature published in English, French and German. Sourced from Castle Corvey in North Rhine, Germany, the collection is one of the main surviving collections of works from the period.

p Sabin Americana, 1500-1926

Sabin Americana, 1500–1926 offers a perspective on life in the western hemisphere, encompassing the arrival of the Europeans on the shores of North America in the late fifteenth century to the first decades of the twentieth century. Covering 450 years in North, Central and South America, and the West Indies, this collection highlights the society, politics, religious beliefs, culture, contemporary opinions and momentous events of the time.

Slavery and Anti-Slavery: A Transnational Archive

p Part I: Debates over Slavery and Abolition Sheds light on the abolitionist movement, the conflicts within it, the anti- and pro-slavery arguments of the period and the debates on the subject of colonisation.

p Part II: Slave Trade in the Atlantic WorldPart II continues this groundbreaking series by charting the inception of slavery in Africa, its rise and aftermath throughout the Atlantic world.

p Part III: The Institution of Slavery Examines the institution of slavery through legal documents, plantation records, personal accounts, newspapers and government documents opening up opportunities for in-depth research on how enslaved people struggled to loosen the chains of slavery by whatever means necessary.

p Part IV: The Age of EmancipationBeginning in 1788 with Lord Dunmore’s offer of emancipation and ending in 1896 with Plessy v. Ferguson, Part IV: The Age of Emancipation includes a range of rare documents related to emancipation in the United States, as well as Latin America, the Caribbean and other areas of the world.

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Smithsonian Collections Online

p Air & Space and Smithsonian Magazine ArchiveThe Air & Space Magazine and Smithsonian Magazine are now available in a single, fully searchable digital archive, bringing decades of in-depth and expert coverage of topics such as aviation, space, innovation, history, science, technology, the arts and culture.

p World’s Fairs and Expositions: Visions of TomorrowWorld’s Fairs and Expositions: Visions of Tomorrow gives researchers access to primary source documents about landmark exhibits from 1840 to 1940. The international nature of the collection is illustrated in the comprehensive range of material including London, Great Exhibition of the Works of Industry of All Nations (1851); Melbourne, International Exhibition (1880); Barcelona, Exposición Universal (1888); Paris, Exposition Universelle (1889); Chicago, World Columbian Exposition (1893) and Rio de Janeiro, Exposição Nacional (1908).

p Trade Literature and the Merchandizing of IndustryWith this collection, researchers can determine the history of companies and industries, analyse marketing and management techniques, and examine illustrations of the items Americans used at home and in business.

p Evolution of Flight, 1784-1991Charting the history of human flight from the efforts of the first aviators in the late eighteenth century through to 1991, with primary sources including diaries, sketches and photographs, correspondence, government records and documents and aeronautical magazines and publications. Relevant to research in fields including: the history of aviation and engineering, military history, public transportation policy, commercial aviation and the relationship of technology to popular culture.

State Papers Online

State Papers Online, 1509-1714

p Part I: The Tudors, Henry VIII to Elizabeth I, 1509-1603: State Papers DomesticThe complete series of State Papers Domestic for the Tudor era, encompassing every facet of early modern government: social and economic affairs, law and order, religious policy, crown possessions and intelligence.

p Part II: The Tudors: Henry VIII to Elizabeth I, 1509–1603: State Papers Foreign, Ireland, Scotland, Borders and Registers of the Privy Council Part II completes the State Papers of the Tudor period by reuniting the Foreign, Scotland, Borders and Ireland papers for the sixteenth century together with the Registers (‘Minutes’) of the Privy Council.

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p Part III: The Stuarts: James I to Anne, 1603-1714: State Papers DomesticThe richest primary source archive of its kind to cover national affairs in the seventeenth century. The manuscripts and accompanying calendars are vital to any scholar’s understanding of this turbulent century of civil strife, revolution and regicide.

p Part IV: The Stuarts: James to Anne, 1603 – 1714: State Papers Foreign, Ireland; and Registers of the Privy CouncilPart IV completes the Papers of the Stuart period and contains volumes of State Papers from, to and about all the countries of Europe. Many of these countries have incomplete records from this period, increasing the rarity and value of these British State Papers.

State Papers Online: Eighteenth Century, 1714-1782

p Part I: State Papers Domestic, Military, Naval, and the Registers of the Privy Council Focusses research on British domestic politics and society in an age punctuated by plots, rebellions, uprisings and financial crises. Researchers will find a wealth of once classified detail about the reigns of the three Georges.

p Part II: State Papers Foreign: Low Countries and GermanyPart II: State Papers Foreign contains the papers written or received by the secretaries of state as a result of their conduct of British diplomacy in the Low Countries and Germany through the eighteenth century.

The Making of Modern Law

The Making of Modern Law archives cover nearly every aspect of American and British law and also dig deep into other parts of Europe, Latin America, Canada, Australia, New Zealand, India and other jurisdictions, both ancient and contemporary.

p Legal Treatises, 1800–1926The world’s most comprehensive full-text collection of Anglo-American legal treatises of the period.

p U.S. Supreme Court Records and Briefs, 1832–1978 The world’s most comprehensive online collection of records and briefs brought before the U.S’s highest court by leading legal practitioners.

p Trials, 1600–1926Describes courtroom dramas that rocked society in America, the British Empire and the world. p Primary Sources, 1620–1926 Brings together in one place many of the important documents that have been lost, destroyed, or previously inaccessible to researchers of American legal history around the world.

p Primary Sources II, 1763–1970Supports far-reaching research in legal and social history, from the eighteenth century to the era following World War II.

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p Foreign, Comparative and International Law, 1600-1926An invaluable collection of legal treatises and historical records. Essential for the study of international law and history, including material from France, Spain, Germany, Italy and the Netherlands.

p Foreign Primary Sources, 1600-1970 Complements the collection of treatises found in Foreign, Comparative and International Law, 1600-1926 and provides an interpretive analysis with books on codes, the “primary sources” of law.

p Foreign Primary Sources, Part II A digital collection of historical legal codes and similar statutory materials, as well as commentaries on codes, focusing on Roman and canon law and covering southern Europe (Italy and Iberia), Latin America, Canada, Australia, India and other jurisdictions.

p Papers of American Civil Liberties Union, 1912-1990 (Available December 2016)

p U.S. Declassified Documents Online

Covering major policy issues from the period before the Second World War into the twenty-first century, the archive serves as a convenient source for formerly classified documents from government departments including Defense, State, Treasury, CIA and the White House.

Historical Newspaper and Magazine Collections:

p 17th and 18th Century Burney Collection Newspapers

The largest single collection of English news media from these two centuries, 17th and 18th Century Burney Collection Newspapers provides rare content for scholarly research into a wide range of political, educational, economic or journalistic study.

19th Century UK Periodicals

A major multi-part series covering the events, lives,values and themes that shaped the nineteenth century world.

p Series 1: New Readerships: Women’s, Children’s, Humour and Leisure/SportCovers British life in the Victorian age and the events, lifestyles, values and ideas that shaped the world during this milestone period. This collection marks the advent of commercial lifestyle publishing in Britain and charts the rapid rise of modern magazine culture.

p Part II: Empire: Travel and Anthropology, Economics, Missionary and Colonial Turns its attention to the role Britain played beyond its own borders as an imperial power throughout the nineteenth century. Covers the expansion of the Empire, addressing the economic as well as non-mercantile aspects of British expansionism.

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p 19th Century U.S. Newspapers

Provides access to primary source newspaper content from the nineteenth century, featuring full-text content and images from numerous newspapers from a range of urban and rural regions throughout the U.S.

p British Literary Manuscripts Online British Literary Manuscripts Online provides an intimate look into the lives and works of Britain’s major writers across nearly 800 years.

p c. 1660-1900This extensive digital archive includes hundreds of thousands of pages of poems, plays, essays, novels, diaries, journals, correspondence and other manuscripts from the Restoration through the Victorian era.

p Renaissance and MedievalResearchers and students can explore a rich tapestry of letters, poems, stories, plays, chronicles, religious writings and commonplace books from the Medieval and Early Modern periods, c.1100 to 1660.

British Library Newspapers

The most significant digital collection of national, regional and local British historic newspapers, this series provide a range of publications to reflect the social, political and cultural events of the times.

p British Library Newspapers, Part I: 1800-1900This collection contains 47 regional and local newspapers that illuminate diverse and distinct regional attitudes, cultures and vernaculars, providing an alternative viewpoint to the London-centric national press.

p British Library Newspapers, Part II: 1800-1900Part II increases the range of English regional newspapers and expands the political views it represents. A number of significant towns are now represented in the collection including: Nottingham, Bradford, Leicester, Sheffield and York, as well as North Wales. Part II also includes two London newspapers; The Standard and the Morning Post.

p British Library Newspapers, Part III: 1741-1950 Part III further extends the range of English regional newspapers and expands the views represented by the series with the addition of 31 titles (and one million pages). Noteworthy new titles include: Portsmouth Evening News, Birmingham Gazette, Leeds Intelligencer, Newcastle Journal and Newcastle Guardian and Tyne Mercury.

p British Library Newspapers, Part IV: 1732-1950 Includes 24 newspapers (over one million pages). Noteworthy new titles include: Evening Telegraph (Dundee), Yorkshire Gazette, Nottingham Evening Post, Illustrated Times, Edinburgh Evening News, Chester Chronicle, Cheltenham Chronicle, Cambridge Independent Press, Belfast Morning News, Bath Chronicle and Weekly Gazette (1749-1950) and Aberdeen Journal (1901-1950).

p British Library Newspapers, Part V: 1746-1950 Part V deepens Gale’s regional coverage of the northern part of the United Kingdom, doubling coverage in Scotland, tripling coverage in theMidlands, and adding a significant number of Northern titles to the British Library Newspapers series.

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p Daily Mail Historical Archive, 1896-2004

More than 100 years of this major UK national newspaper can be viewed in full digital facsimile form, with copious advertisements, news stories and images that capture twentieth century culture and society.

p The Economist Historical Archive

One of the world’s pre-eminent weekly newspapers is accessible online – making over 160 years of history, thought and analysis now accessible online through The Economist Historical Archive.

p The Financial Times Historical Archive, 1888-2010

This complete online fully-searchable archive offers the complete run of the London edition of the paper. Every individual article, advertisement and market listing is available.

p The Illustrated London News Historical Archive, 1842-2003

This archive gives students and researchers unprecedented online access to the entire run of the newspaper from its first publication. Each page has been digitally reproduced in full colour and every article and caption is full-text searchable.

p The Independent Digital Archive, 1986-2012

A digital collection that covers the full run of the newspaper, from its very first issue until the end of 2012.

p Liberty Magazine Historical Archive, 1924-1950

This digital collection provides a unique opportunity to view Liberty and how it charted the moods, attitudes, lifestyles, fads and fortunes of middle class America.

p The Listener Historical Archive, 1929-1991

This weekly newspaper published by the BBC is an essential witness to the intellectual and cultural history of the twentieth century.

p Picture Post Historical Archive, 1838-1957

The complete, fully searchable facsimile archive of the Picture Post, the iconic newspaper published in Britain from 1938-1957 that defined the style of photojournalism in the twentieth century.

p Punch Historical Archive, 1841-1992

The full-text-searchable online archive of Punch is available for scholars, students and researchers to explore. From 1841 to 1992, Punch was the world’s most celebrated magazine of humour and satire.

p The Sunday Times Digital Archive, 1822-2006

In close to 600,000 pages, The Sunday Times Digital Archive is a gateway to the greatest crimes, careers and culture of the last 180 years.

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p The Telegraph Historical Archive, 1855-2000 

A fully searchable digital archive of what was once the world’s largest selling newspaper. Researchers can full-text search across one million pages of the newspaper’s backfile, from its first issue to the end of 2000, including issues of The Sunday Telegraph from 1961.

p The Times Digital Archive

An online, full-text facsimile of more than 200 years of The Times – one of the most highly regarded resources for nineteenth and twentieth century history research and teaching.

p The Times Literary Supplement Historical Archive

The Times Literary Supplement has scrutinised, applauded and dissected the work of leading writers and thinkers, offering coverage of the most important publications in every subject.

Experience Gale Primary Sources tools & features:

• Textual Analysis Tools identify and visualise patterns, trends, and relationships to explore content in new ways

• Subject Indexing makes content accessible and exposes key data elements

• Zotero Compatibility to optimise, collect, cite, and organise sources

• User-generated Tags & Annotations allow users to create and add their own metadata

• User Accounts enable users to save and edit tags and annotations

• The Image Viewer zooms, highlights, rotates, reverses, and views pages in full-screen mode

• Downloadable OCR enables a new level of access to search results

• Cross-search with other Gale Primary Sources collections enables users to make never-before possible connections

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