steve jobs
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The magician of modern technology
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AMRITA BISWAS
A presentation by
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Steven Paul Jobs (February 24, 1955 – October 5, 2011)was an American businessman and inventor widely
recognized as a charismatic pioneer of the personal computer revolution. He was co-founder, chairman, and chief executive officer of Apple Inc. Jobs also co-founded and served as chief executive of Pixar Animation Studios; he became a member of the board of directors of The Walt Disney Company in 2006, following the acquisition of
Pixar by Disney.
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Early Life
Picture of Steve Jobs and his father
Steven Paul Jobs was born in San Francisco on 24 February 1955, to two
university students, Joanne Carole Schieble
and Syrian born Abdulfattah "John" Jandali who were both unmarried
at the time.He was adopted at birth by Paul Reinhold Jobs and Clara Jobs.When asked about his "adoptive parents,"
Jobs replied emphatically that Paul and Clara Jobs "were my parents."He
later stated in his authorized biography that
they "were my parents 1,000%."[
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EducationSkipped 5th grade
Took his first electronics class in high school
After school, attended lectures at the Hewlett-Packard company where he met Steve Wonzniak during work
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The Beginning of A Career Graduated high school in 1972
Enrolled in Reed College in Oregon.
Slept on his friends dorm room floor and dropped in on classes of interest
Returned to California in 1974
Attended meetings at
Wozniak’s “Homebrew
Computer Club”
Steve convinced Wozniak to work with him in building computers
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After their tinkering resulted in the Apple I desktop computer in 1976, Steve Jobs and Steve Wozniak found themselves at the forefront of an industry on the verge of an explosion. Their fledgling enterprise, the California-based Apple Computer, Inc.,quickly set the standard for personal computers and made the duo millionaires while still in their 20s.In the late 1970s, Apple co-founder Steve Wozniak engineered one of the first commercially successful lines of personal computers, the Apple II series. Jobs directed its aesthetic design and marketing along with A.C. "Mike" Markkula, Jr. and others. In the early 1980s, Jobs was among the first to see the commercial potential of Xerox PARC's mouse-driven graphical user interface, which led to the creation of the Apple Lisa (engineered by Ken Rothmuller and John Couch) and, one year later, creation of Apple employee Jef Raskin’s Macintosh.
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Apple Born on April 1st, 1976
Apple I designed and prototype built
First single board computer with built-in video interface
Apple II designed in the following year
Operating System loaded automatically
Smaller Components & built-in circuitry
In 1976, Jobs looked to hire a public relations agency to help advertise
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Smooth….. Sailing APPLE Became publicly traded company in 1980
Launched LISA in 1983
First commercial computer to use GUI
Unpopular due to its few software programs and high price
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Sales began to plunge
Wozniak quit Apple in 1985
Board members of Apple met on May 28th, 1985 and each voted on the removal of Steve from the company
The Downfall
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Still Looking UpAfter taking time off, Jobs wanted
to get back to Apple and his love for computers
Decided to start his own company
Founded NeXT Computer in 1989
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The New Beginning
• In early 2000, Pixar leads animated film industry
• Later that month, Jobs announced his return to the CEO position
• Insisted on keeping his $1 annual salary
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Portable Audio Revolution• Less than a year after iTunes was released, Apple
released the iPod
• Originally only for Mac users
• In July 2002, the new iPod was available for Windows users as well
• Sales skyrocketed and 75% of MP3 players are iPods
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Portable Audio Revolution (Cont.)
In eight weeks, five million songs were sold on iTunes
Took over 80% of the legal music downloading market
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Think different!!June 6th, 2005, Jobs announced switch
from PowerPC chips to Intel chips.
This would conserve energy on PowerBook and iBook
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Think different!!
• October 2005, 5th generation of iPod was introduced
• Could play music videos and TV shows
• Jobs announced the opening of the iTunes video store
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Calligraphy
A lge r ianA r i a lBrad ley Hand I TCCa l i b r i ( B o d y )Ch i l l e rComic Sans MSCur l z MTBrush Sc r ip t MTFor teLuc ida Handwr i t i ngTi m e s N e w R o m a n
"If I had never dropped in on that single calligraphy course in college, the
Mac would have never had multiple typefaces or proportionally
spaced fonts."
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0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45
17.4
38.2
8.5
17.5
9.1
9.4
Which one should I choose???
Percentage
Mac is light years ahead of Windows
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Jobs died at his California home around 3 p.m. on October 5, 2011, due to
complications from a relapse of his previously
treated islet-cell pancreatic cancer
resulting in respiratory arrest.
He had lost consciousness the day before, and died
with his wife, children and sister at his side.
Death…
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Steve Jobs’ speech at Stanford University
“Your time is limited. So don’t waste it living someone else’s life. Don’t be trapped by dogma which is living with the results of other people’s thinking. Don’t let the noise of other’s opinions drown out your own inner voice. And most important, have the courage to follow your heart and intuitions. They somehow already know, WHAT YOU TRULY WANT TO BECOME! Everything else, is secondary.”
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENTSI would like to thank the following people for their help and support
without which I couldn’t have completed this presentation.
MY TEACHERMr. Sandipan Nag
MY PARENTSMr. Amitabha BiswasMrs. Shima Biswas
And my fellow classmates who helped me in this presentation
Thank You