stock market pardep

8/3/2019 Stock Market Pardep

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Stock and Stock market

Stock -

Stock is nothing is but the Ownership of the company divided into small parts and each part is

called as Stock.

Stock Market -

A Stock market is the place where buying and selling of stocks takes


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Many stock exchanges were established during 1980's, namely:

Cochin Stock Exchange (1980)Uttar Pradesh Stock Exchange Association Limited (at Kanpur, 1982)

Pune Stock Exchange Limited (1982)

Ludhiana Stock Exchange Association Limited (1983)

Gauhati Stock Exchange Limited (1984)

Kanara Stock Exchange Limited (at Mangalore, 1985)

Magadh Stock Exchange Association (at Patna, 1986)Jaipur Stock Exchange Limited (1989)

Bhubaneswar Stock Exchange Association Limited (1989)

Saurashtra Kutch Stock Exchange Limited (at Rajkot, 1989)

Vadodara Stock Exchange Limited (at Baroda, 1990)

Coimbatore Stock Exchange

Meerut Stock ExchangeAt present, there are twenty one recognized stock exchanges in India which does not

include the Over The Counter Exchange of India Limited (OTCEI) and the National Stock

Exchange of India Limited (NSEIL).


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Important terms in stock market and in stock trading

Open - The first price at which the stock opens when market opens in the morning.

High - The stock price reached at the highest level in a day.

Low - The stock price reached the lowest level in a day.

Close - The stock price at which it remains after the end of market timings or the final

price of the stock when the market closes for a day.


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Volume - Volume is nothing but quantity.

Bid - The Buying price is called as Bid price.

Offer - The selling price is called offer price.

Bid Quantity - The total number of stocks available for buying is called Bid

Quantity.

Offer Quantity - The total number of stocks available for selling is called Offer

Quantity.


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Buying and selling of stocks - Buy is also called as demand or bid and selling is

also called as supply or offer. First selling and then buying (this only happens in day

trading) is called as shorting of stocks or short sell.

Stock Trading - Buying and Selling of stocks is called stock trading.

Transaction - One complete cycle of buying and selling of stocks is called One

Transaction.


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National Stock Exchange

On the basis of the recommendations of high powered Pherwani Committee, the

National Stock Exchange was incorporated in 1992 by Industrial Development Bank of

India, Industrial Credit and Investment Corporation of India, Industrial Finance Corporation

of India, all Insurance Corporations, selected commercial banks and others.


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Trading at NSE:

Fully automated screen-based trading mechanism

Trading members are linked through a communication network

This network allows them to execute trade from their offices

The prices at which the buyer and seller are willing to transact will appear on the screen


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Bombay Stock Exchange:

The Bombay Stock Exchange is the oldest stock exchange in Asia. It is located in the Dalal

Street in Mumbai, India. This stock exchange was setup in the year 1875. Today it has

around 3500 companies listed with the exchange and has the highest trading volume.


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India Stock Exchanges:

Bombay Commodity Exchange (erstwhile the Bombay Oilseeds and Oils Exchange)

Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE)

Calcutta Stock Exchange (CSE)

Cochin Stock Exchange

Inter-Connected Stock Exchange of India (ISE)

Multi Commodity Exchange of India (MCX)

National Commodity & Derivatives Exchange (NCDEX)

National Stock Exchange of India (NCE)

OTC Exchange of India (Exchange for Technology and Growth Stocks)

Pune Stock Exchange (PSE)


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What are sensex and nifty?

The Sensex is an indicator of all the major companies of the BSE.

The Nifty is an indicator of all the major companies of the NSE.

If the Sensex goes up, it means that the prices of the stocks of most of the major

companies on the BSE have gone up and visa

versa.


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