strahlungsquelle elbe laser power and pulse energy micro- pulse gunlaser necessary laser project...
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![Page 1: Strahlungsquelle ELBE Laser Power and Pulse Energy Micro- Pulse GunLaser necessary Laser project Q.E.Q bunch I mean P mean E pulse P mean E pulse ELBE](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062307/55204d6649795902118bc07d/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Strahlungsquelle ELBE
Laser Power and Pulse Energy
Micro-
Pulse
Gun Laser
necessary
Laser
project
Q.E. Qbunch Imean Pmean Epulse Pmean Epulse
ELBE
nominal
13 MHz
1% 77 pC 1 mA 0.47 W 36 nJ 0.8 W 60 nJ
high
bunch
charge
1 MHz 1% 1 nC 1 mA 0.47 W 470 nJ 1.0 W 1 µJ
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Strahlungsquelle ELBE
Cs2Te cathode requirementsparameter previously necessary international
Q.E. 0.2-0.5 % >1 % >4.5 %
Life time ?
1.2 kC
330 h @ 1mA
(8 weeks)
1.2 kC
450 h @ 750 µA
Dark current Small wie Cu
average
current density
32 mA/cm2
@ r = 1 mm
21 mA/cm2
damage by Laser 32 W/cm2
@ r = 1 mm
6 W/cm2
heat load 1 W
electric field strength 22 MV/m 50 MV/m 125 MV/m
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Strahlungsquelle ELBE
problems with the first SRF-Gun
transfer of cathode into the gun-resonator was very difficult, specialist needed Only one cathode available, whether good or not quality of cathodes:small quantum efficiency, inhomogeneous photo layers,position failures during deposition.
Präperation chamber:bad vacuum during evaporation,Bad mechanical adjustment,Unfavourable evaporators,evaporation process not reproduceable
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Strahlungsquelle ELBE
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Strahlungsquelle ELBE
Logistics and Transportation Chamber
Advantage:Cathode need not moved through the chamber
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Strahlungsquelle ELBE
2 transportation chambers with ion pumps
drawback:long translator rod (1.2 m)
open questions:Short transfer path lengthprecise movementinto the cavityadditional manipulator and exchange chamber ?
Modifications:DN40,More compact,High precision translator
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Strahlungsquelle ELBE
Preparation Chamber
Open the chamber for modification or repaironlyCathode andevaporator exchangeusing valves without
mechanical accuracyof all components
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Strahlungsquelle ELBE
Functions cathode exchange vacuum generation and measurement evaporation of Te and Cs Measurment of quantum efficiency
Laser scancollection electrode with homogenous electric fieldcathode mounting (thread)
Ion beam cleaningcathode fittingion source
Additional possibilities? Diagnostics ?
![Page 9: Strahlungsquelle ELBE Laser Power and Pulse Energy Micro- Pulse GunLaser necessary Laser project Q.E.Q bunch I mean P mean E pulse P mean E pulse ELBE](https://reader035.vdocument.in/reader035/viewer/2022062307/55204d6649795902118bc07d/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Strahlungsquelle ELBE
Cs2Te layer preparation technology
Up to now:first Te evaporation, ca. 20 nmthen Cs up to maximum photo current (10 nm ?)
New:Te and Cs simultaneously
Co-evaporation
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Strahlungsquelle ELBE
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Strahlungsquelle ELBE
Co-evaporation – 2 deposition rate monitors
TeCs
Quarz1
Quarz2
R=NCs
NTe
=21
Stöchiometrie
Tec
TeTe
Tec
TeTe
s
sf
s
sf 2
21
1 ,
CalibrationTe, Cs separate
Csc
CsCs
Csc
CsCs
s
sf
s
sf 2
21
1 ,
Preparation
CsTeCsTe
TeTeCs
CsCsTe
ffffD
ffD
ffD
1221
2112
1221
1
1
CsTeTeCs
Te
Cs
Cs
Te
Te
Cs
dts
M
M
N
NR
2
1
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Strahlungsquelle ELBE
Verdampfer für Te, CsKathodenhalterBlende (Lage und Größe des Cs2Te-Flecks)
UV-LichtMessung des Photostroms2 Schwingquarze zur SchichtdickenmessungKathodenheizung und TemperaturmessungSchutter
Bedampfung
Cs2CrO4 und Gettermaterial
W-Spirale für Te
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Strahlungsquelle ELBE
Messung der Q.E. - Laserscan
Gitter
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Strahlungsquelle ELBE
Funktionsgruppen Kathodenwechsel Vakuumerzeugung und Messung Bedampfung Messung der Quantenausbeute
LaserscanAbsaugelektrode mit homogener FeldverteilungKathodenhalter
IonenstrahlreinigungKathodenhalterIonenquelle
Was noch ? Diagnostik ?
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Strahlungsquelle ELBE