strengths & weaknesses noted in recent examinations september 16, 2016

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BSA/AML Compliance Program Strengths & Weaknesses noted in recent examinations September 16, 2016

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Page 1: Strengths & Weaknesses noted in recent examinations September 16, 2016

BSA/AML Compliance Program

Strengths & Weaknesses noted in recent examinations

September 16, 2016

Page 2: Strengths & Weaknesses noted in recent examinations September 16, 2016

Three main elements◦ Products and services◦ Customers and entities◦ Geographic locations

Drivers:◦ Nature and extent of internal controls◦ Scope of independent testing◦ BSA Officer skills required◦ Training

Risk Assessment and Risk Assessment Process

Page 3: Strengths & Weaknesses noted in recent examinations September 16, 2016

Positives:◦ Annual review◦ Addressing the three main elements, OFAC (either separate or

joint), supplementary risk assessments

Room for improvement:◦ Not restricted to only an annual update

Updates for significant events Dynamic approach

◦ Staffing- turnover, expertise/experience, vacancies, growth◦ Analyzing the updated transaction volume numbers

Trend analysis◦ Consideration of geographic location of transactions (e.g.

frequent wire locations)◦ Coordination and collaboration with other departments

Risk Assessment and Risk Assessment Process

Page 4: Strengths & Weaknesses noted in recent examinations September 16, 2016

Training

Positives:◦ Training based on roles & responsibilities◦ Internal referral systems / forms in place◦ Multiple individuals involved

Room for Improvement:◦ Documentation◦ Complete narratives◦ Too heavy reliance on automated systems

Suspicious Activity Identification, Documentation and Monitoring

Page 5: Strengths & Weaknesses noted in recent examinations September 16, 2016

Documentation◦ When and why activity was initially flagged◦ Items reviewed as part of the investigation◦ Date decision rendered◦ Hard copy or electronic

Narratives (not filed)◦ All factors reviewed and considered◦ How activity is explained, or determined not

suspicious◦ Plans for ongoing monitoring

Suspicious Activity Identification, Documentation and Monitoring

Page 6: Strengths & Weaknesses noted in recent examinations September 16, 2016

Narratives (filed)◦ What◦ When◦ Where◦ Why

Ongoing monitoring◦ Documented timeline◦ Continuous SARs prior to maximum deadline

Suspicious Activity Identification, Documentation and Monitoring

Page 7: Strengths & Weaknesses noted in recent examinations September 16, 2016

Too heavy reliance on systems◦ Does not replace CDD and EDD efforts

Federal Reserve SR 11-7 and OCC Bulletin 2012-12: Guidance on Model Risk Management

Key elements of guidance◦ IV. Model development◦ V. Model Validation◦ VI. Governance, Policies, and Controls

Suspicious Activity Monitoring Systems

Page 8: Strengths & Weaknesses noted in recent examinations September 16, 2016

Model Validation◦ Ongoing process ◦ Independent◦ Commensurate with: overall use, complexity and

materiality of model, and size and complexity of institution

◦ Initial validation of all models◦ Ongoing monitoring◦ Determination if most current validation remains

sufficient (at least annually)

Suspicious Activity Monitoring Systems

Page 9: Strengths & Weaknesses noted in recent examinations September 16, 2016

Vendor models◦ Vendor management program◦ Recommend obtaining documentation from

vendor◦ Customization should be documented and

validation◦ Use of default settings should be supported

Internal Audit ◦ Evaluating framework

Suspicious Activity Monitoring Systems

Page 10: Strengths & Weaknesses noted in recent examinations September 16, 2016

Positives:◦ BSA Officer; policies, procedures, internal

controls; training

Areas for improvement:◦ Review of engagement letter◦ Review of audit workprograms and workpapers

Internal Audit

Page 11: Strengths & Weaknesses noted in recent examinations September 16, 2016

Contact information:◦ Gabriela Webber◦ Federal Reserve Bank of Boston◦ 600 Atlantic Ave, Boston, MA 02210◦ (617) 973-3377◦ [email protected]

Questions?