structure summer 2014
DESCRIPTION
Newsletter for alumni and friends of MIT's Department of Materials Science and Engineering (DMSE)TRANSCRIPT
S U M M E R 2 0 1 4
N A N O - M I C R O - M A C R O - M E S O - M O L E C U L A R - C R Y S T A L - I N T E R F A C E
N E W S F R O M M I T ’ S D E P A R T M E N T O F M A T E R I A L S S C I E N C E A N D E N G I N E E R I N G
L E T T E R F R O M T H E
D E P A R T M E N T H E A D
Dear Friends,
If you are able to come to campus in the next few months,
bring your camera; it is a great chance to get some “be-
fore” photos. The next few years will see renovation and
construction projects at MIT that are generational in
scope, and the “after” photos promise to be remarkable.
On page 8, you will read about the Institute’s top aca-
demic priority: a new, state-of-the art facility essentially
dedicated to synthesis and characterization of materials
structure
Jennie Zheng, a student in 3.042, DMSE’s undergraduate capstone design class, tests the conductivityof a silver ink her team developed for painting on solar cell grid contacts.
New Faculty: 03
Promotions: 04
Renovations: 08
Retirement: 17
and solid-state devices. To be named MIT.nano, the build-
ing will provide all the tools needed to manipulate, man-
ufacture, and measure materials across scales, down to the
nanoscale. The building is a major Institute project that will
benefit units across all of MIT, and we in DMSE are par-
ticularly excited about it. Not only does it promise a major
upgrade to the cleanroom, synthesis, and characterization
facilities upon which we build much of our research, but it
helps to position materials research centrally within the
campus and the Institute’s future. Located on the site of
Building 12 (which is about to be demolished), the new
facility is located directly next to MIT’s great dome, and
will physically connect all of DMSE’s core facilities in the
main group (Buildings 4, 6, and 8) to those in Building 13.
MIT.nano is a long-term project that will affect the cam-
pus for several years before it is completed. In the mean-
time, as the Institute moves to demonstrate its
commitment to cutting-edge synthesis and characteriza-
tion, DMSE is also excited to be recommitting ourselves
to excellence in materials processing and manufacturing.
Our glass lab, metalworking forge, and metal casting
foundry have been popular student facilities for decades,
offering hands-on opportunities for creative and inventive
work in materials processing. As I write, construction has
begun on a new, renovated space below the great dome
on the ground level of Building 4 that will co-locate, ex-
pand, and modernize these critical teaching facilities.
These labs, once completed, will be adjacent to the new
MIT.nano building, each being visible from the windows of
the other. Please see page 11 for further details. While
construction has begun, we are still raising funds to pay
for the project and for the new equipment in the space.
This department has always enjoyed a healthy footprint
near the heart of the campus, and MIT.nano will provide
a bridge that physically connects us. It also reinforces the
geographical center of the department on the Infinite Cor-
ridor, at the intersection of Buildings 4 and 8. In this area,
we have been renovating teaching laboratories for over a
decade, and now we are moving to build a cultural center
there as well. Thanks to hard work by DMSE’s space com-
mittee (chaired by Prof. Lorna Gibson), we are about to
launch a renovation project that will develop a DMSE
community center on the ground floor of Building 4, over-
looking Killian court and right at the heart of the Institute
(see page 10). This new space will feature a flexible layout
where students can meet to interact, collaborate, teach,
and present to one another in small groups, and which can
also be opened up to accommodate larger community
events such as research seminars. The core strength of
DMSE has always been its excellent people, and we are
excited to put our community at the geographical center
of the department as well.
Our community is always growing: we have recently been
fortunate to hire new faculty and teaching staff (please
see pages 3 and 6), and we are preparing for the new in-
coming freshmen and graduate students. This year, we
celebrated the career of Professor Linn Hobbs, and
thanked him for his remarkable contributions to our de-
partment, to our field, and to the Institute, among others
(please see page 17).
The above projects are some of the most prominent in the
space and facilities future of DMSE; they help to crystallize
the department’s footprint within MIT, and poise our com-
munity to have impact well beyond MIT. I feel lucky to be
at MIT during a time of great forward momentum and
positive change. I hope you will come visit us often over
the coming few years, “before” and “after” the evolution
of the campus.
With best wishes,
Chris Schuh77 Massachusetts Avenue, Building 6-113Cambridge, MA 02139-4307617-253-6901email: [email protected]
N E W F A C U L T Y
The department is delighted to welcome two new faculty
members, both of whom will join us in 2015.
Juejun (JJ) Hu will
hold the Merton C.
Flemings Career De-
velopment Profes-
sorship of Materials
Science and Engi-
neering. He comes
to us from the Uni-
versity of Delaware,
where he was a
tenure-track assis-
tant professor. Prior to that, he was a post-doc in MIT’s
Microphotonics Center. As the Francis Alison Young Pro-
fessor, Professor Hu initiated and led research projects in-
volving environmental monitoring, renewable energy,
biological sensing, and optical communications. He re-
ceived the 2013 Gerard J. Mangone Young Scholars
Award, which recognizes promising and accomplished
young faculty and is the University of Delaware’s highest
faculty honor.
His research is in “three main thrust areas: substrate-blind
multifunctional photonic integration; mid-infrared inte-
grated photonics; and 3-D photonic integrated circuits.”
Professor Hu’s group has “applied these photonic tech-
nologies to address emerging application needs in envi-
ronmental monitoring, renewable energy harvesting,
communications, and biotechnology.
Professor Hu holds the B.S. in Materials Science and En-
gineering from Tsinghua University, and the Ph.D from
our department. His Ph.D. advisor, Professor Lionel Kimer-
ling, says Professor Hu is “a fountain of new ideas. ... Sci-
entists like JJ thrive in a problem-rich environment.”
Professor Hu is excited to be returning to campus in Jan-
uary; “This is like coming back home after being away for
four years—I am truly thrilled to (re-) start at DMSE!”
Rafael Jaramillo will
hold the Toyota Career
Development Professor-
ship in Materials Science
and Engineering, begin-
ning summer 2015. He
has a B.S. summa cum
laude and an M.Eng.,
both in Applied and En-
gineering Physics from
Cornell University. He
also holds a Ph.D in Physics from the University of
Chicago. Dr. Jaramillo is currently a senior postdoctoral fel-
low at MIT in the Laboratory of Manufacturing and Pro-
ductivity (LMP). His interests in renewable energy and
accomplishments in developing materials systems and
techniques for energy applications led to him receiving the
Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy Postdoctoral Re-
search Fellowship from the US Department of Energy.
Prior to his appointment in LMP, he was a postdoctoral
fellow at the Harvard University Center for the Environ-
ment. His research in the MIT PVLab “focuses on im-
proving the efficiency of chalcogenide solar cells.” Dr.
Jaramillo says his research interests “lie at the intersection
of solid state physics, materials science, and renewable en-
ergy technologies.” He hopes to “continue to expand his
research in the science of renewable energy technologies
with emphasis on exploring new materials.” He feels it is
“imperative to develop sources of energy for our econ-
omy that are sufficient, safe, and renewable.”
“I aspire to establish a world-renowned research program
in electronic materials for energy technologies while at the
same time cultivating scientific curiosity and intellectual
rigor in students at all levels. The breadth of expertise and
ambition at MIT make it a terrific place to undertake re-
search that aims to connect the very small, at the scale of
a single electron, to the very large issues of energy pro-
duction, economic growth, and environmental sustain-
ability. By its nature this work bridges multiple disciplines
within engineering and science, and I look forward to fol-
lowing the science where it leads.”
0302
Around DMSE
JJ Hu
Rafael Jaramillo
P R O M O T I O N S
We are pleased to announce that, effective July 1, Jeffrey
C. Grossman was promoted to the rank of Full Professor
and Michael J. Demkowicz was promoted to the rank of
Associate Professor.
Jeff Grossman joined
our faculty in fall 2009.
After receiving his Ph.D.
in theoretical physics
from the University of Illi-
nois, he held a postdoc-
toral position at U.C.
Berkeley, and then was a
Lawrence Fellow at the
Lawrence Livermore Na-
tional Laboratory.
Professor Grossman’s group uses theory and simulation to
gain fundamental understanding, develop new insights
based on this understanding, and then use these insights
to design new materials for energy conversion and storage
with improved properties—working closely with experi-
mental groups at each step. He has published more than
eighty scientific papers on the topics of solar photo-
voltaics, thermoelectrics, hydrogen storage, solar fuels,
nanomechanical phenomena, and self-assembly. He is an
enthusiastic educator, dedicating himself to finding the
best way to communicate fundamental concepts of ma-
terials science in a way that immediately engages students
and helps them understand connections between theory
and application.
Michael J. Demkowicz joined our faculty in 2008 after
appointments at Los
Alamos National Labs.
He did his undergraduate
work at the University of
Texas at Austin, with de-
grees in Physics and
Aerospace Engineering,
2000, and he holds a
Master’s and Ph.D. in
Mechanical Engineering
from MIT.
He works at the intersection of fundamental materials
physics and computational design of structural materials.
His research addresses the need for rapid advances in
structural material performance in the areas of energy, in-
frastructure, and transportation. He has developed a re-
search strategy built on “reduced order mesoscale
models,” or ROMMs, which enable physics-based design
of structural materials. He harnessed this capability for mit-
igating He-induced degradation, engineering interfaces
for harsh environments, and imparting radiation-resistance
to amorphous solids. This research has led to a new mech-
anism for stabilizing helium generated in nuclear reactions
without causing material damage—an especially impor-
tant development for nuclear energy applications. Further
work centers on materials performance in deep-well ex-
ploration and mitigation of severe surface wear. In the
classroom, Professor Demkowicz has redeveloped the
content for the core graduate subject 3.22: Mechanical
Behavior of Materials and he has created a new subject,
3.33: Defects in Materials. His work on materials design
through interface engineering led him to co-found an on-
going series of symposia on “Solid-State Interfaces” at The
Minerals, Metals, and Materials Society (TMS) spring
meeting. In 2012, Demkowicz received the NSF CAREER
award and the TMS Early Career Faculty Fellow award for
his work on interface engineering.
A P P O I N T M E N T S
W. Craig Carter has been named the POSCO Professor of
Materials Science and Engineering. Professor Carter came
to MIT in 1998 with a research focus in the application of
theoretical and computational materials science to mi-
crostructural evolu-
tion and the
relations between
materials properties
and microstructure.
He places particular
emphasis on the
physical analysis of
complex processes
when possible and
the development
of numerical algo-
rithms and codes when microstructural simulation is re-
quired, and in recent years he has brought his interests and
Jeff Grossman
Craig Carter
Mike Demkowicz
skills to the science of battery materials and the electro-
chemo-mechanics of phase transitions and fracture of bat-
tery electrodes. He and Professor Yet-Ming Chiang have
developed a flow battery that utilizes co-suspensions of
solid state electrode and electronically conductive particu-
lates. They co-founded a company, 24M, to produce grid
scale energy storage solutions.
Professor Carter is recognized as one of DMSE’s most in-
novative instructors. He is a MacVicar Fellow and has re-
ceived the MIT School of Engineering Bose Teaching
Award. His use of Mathematica in the classroom was hon-
ored with a Wolfram Innovator Award.
The professorship was established by the Pohang Iron and
Steel Company (POSCO) in 1987. POSCO, headquar-
tered in Korea, is one of the world’s largest steel produc-
ers and is now a global player in energy and sustainability.
Previous POSCO chair holders were Sam Allen, Joel Clark,
and Tom Eagar.
Christine Ortiz is now
the Morris Cohen Profes-
sor of Materials Science
and Engineering. Profes-
sor Ortiz’s research fo-
cuses on structural or
load-bearing biological
materials, in particular
musculoskeletal (internal
to the body) and ex-
oskeletal (external to the
body) tissues. The Ortiz research group studies these fas-
cinating materials using expertise in the field of “nanome-
chanics,” including the measurement and prediction of
extremely small forces and displacements, the quantifica-
tion of nanoscale spatially-varying mechanical properties,
the identification of local constitutive laws, the formula-
tion of molecular-level structure-property relationships,
and the investigation of new mechanical phenomena ex-
isting at small length scales. Novel experimental and the-
oretical methods are employed, involving increasing levels
of complexity from individual molecules to biomimetic
molecular assemblies to the matrix associated with single
cells and, lastly, to the nanoscale properties of the intact tis-
sue. The result, and ultimate objective of the Ortiz research
program, is a fundamental, mechanistic-based under-
standing of tissue function, quality, and pathology.
Professor Ortiz has been MIT’s Dean of Graduate Educa-
tion since 2010. She joined DMSE in 1999, coming from
a post-doc appointment at the University of Groningen.
The Morris Cohen chair was created in honor of Professor
Cohen’s 75th birthday and was funded through gifts from
a large number of students, friends, collaborators, and MIT
offices. It was the first MIT chair created to honor a living
faculty member and funded through a widespread effort.
It was previously held by Ned Thomas.
Earlier this year, Ian
Waitz, Dean of the
School of Engineer-
ing, named Alfredo
Alexander-Katz the
Walter Henry Gale
Associate Professor
of Materials Science
and Engineering in
recognition of his ex-
cellence in teaching
and research. Professor Alexander-Katz studies self-as-
sembly and dynamics of biological soft-materials. His
group is particularly focused on designing novel polymer-
like drug delivery carriers and understanding their response
to chemical and physical stimuli. This work will enable a
new generation of drug-delivery vectors to target different
areas of the body in a very specific manner, while provid-
ing a deeper understanding of the processes of adhesion
and targeting in flow. He is also studying the supramole-
cular self-assembly of chlorophyls in the antennas of Pho-
tosynthetic Bacteria (the most efficient light harvesting
organisms on Earth) and studying the dynamics of driven
soft systems in general. The research in Prof. Alexander-
Katz’s group is highly interdisciplinary, at the interface of
materials, biology, physics, chemistry and medicine.
0504
+ to learn more
about DMSE faculty and staff
please visit http://dmse.mit.edu
Christine Ortiz
Alfredo Alexander-Katz
The professorship was established in 2011, by Thomas S.
Gale in memory of his father, Professor Walter H. Gale.
Professor Gale received his S.B. (1929) and S.M. (1930) de-
grees from MIT in Aeronautical Engineering.
Niels Holten-Ander-
sen was named the
Doherty Assistant
Professor in Ocean
Utilization. Professor
Holten-Andersen
joined our faculty in
2012; he has a bach-
elor’s in biology, a
B.Sc.Hon in molecu-
lar biology, a master’s
in cell biology, and a Ph.D. in biochemistry. His research is
in applications of Nature-inspired materials science, partic-
ularly in the study of hydrogel mechanical properties, in-
spired by the mussel. The two-year chair is endowed by the
Henry L. and Grace Doherty Charitable Foundation and it
supports promising, non-tenured professors who undertake
marine-related research that will further innovative uses of
the ocean’s resources.
Tara Fadenrecht has
joined our staff as a Tech-
nical Instructor. She re-
cently received her MFA
from the University of
Pennsylvania where she
was a Andrew W. Mellon
Graduate Research Fellow.
She also holds a BFA in
Metalsmithing and Jewelry
Design from the University
of Kansas. She has shown sculpture, video, and installation
work both nationally and internationally, most recently at
the Forum Factory in Berlin. She has already taught two IAP
courses, Enameling and Intro to Jewelry, and this spring,
she taught a Hollowware class to supplement the existing
Metals Lab courses and was a key part of the 3.094 faculty.
To view her work, please visit www.t-fade.com.
Jessica Sandland re-
turned to DMSE last
year to serve as Tech-
nical Instructor work-
ing with the faculty to
create online content
for the Semester
From Anywhere and
MITx. Jessica received
the S.B. (1999) and
Ph.D. (2005) from
our department. After receiving her doctorate, she worked
at Lincoln Labs and at Lesley University. We’re thrilled to
have her back.
Hilary Sheldon was inducted into MIT’s Quarter Century
Club, an organization for employees who have been at the
Institute for 25 years. Recognized for 50 years of service,
were Professors Harry C. Gatos and Robert M. Rose.
E D I T O R I A L S T A F F :
Rachel A. Kemper, DMSE Communications Coordinator
Elissa Haverty, Graduate Assistant,
P R I N T I N G :
DSG Graphics
A C K N O W L E D G M E N T S :
Many thanks to those who contributed time, photography
support, and text, including Prof. Linn Hobbs, Kris Brewer,
Tara Fadenrecht, Franklin Hobbs, Angelita Mireles, Mike
Tarkanian, Eric Thorsen, Essdras M. Suarez .
O T H E R W A Y S T O C O N N E C T :
Follow us on Twitter
http://www.twitter.com/mit_dmse
Like us on Facebook
http://www.facebook.com/mit.dmse
Join us on LinkedIn
MIT Department of Materials Science and Engineering
(DMSE)
Add us on Google+
MIT Materials Science and Engineering (DMSE)
Follow us on Instagram
mit_dmse
Niels Holten-Andersen
Jessica Sandland
Tara Fadenrecht
M A R A T H O N T E A M
Among the runners in this year’s Boston Marathon were
many DMSE students, alumni, and faculty. Of this group,
several joined the MIT Strong team to honor the late Offi-
cer Sean Collier, including Rachel Delucas ’03, Jenn Gagner
’07, Mike Gerhardt ’12, and Sam Shames ’14. “I had run
the marathon the previous two years (2012 and 2013) with
friends from the MIT wrestling team, and after our experi-
ence last year, I knew I wanted to run again this year and
that the race would be something special,” said Sam
Shames of his decision to run. “When I saw that MIT was
going to have a team, I submitted my application and was
lucky enough to get chosen.”
The events surrounding last year’s marathon had a pro-
found impact on the MIT community, students included. “I
had a lot of trouble dealing with the events of that week,”
said Michael Gerhardt. “That weekend, I found my old run-
ning shoes and went for a jog. I found running to be in-
credibly meditative and relaxing. I started adding a little
distance each week, and started looking for ways to run
the Boston Marathon next year. I had always been telling
Dad that I would run it with him some year, and I knew
that this was the year.”
“I reached the top of Heartbreak Hill, and my legs were ex-
hausted. Six more miles lay before my father and me, and
I had no idea how I was going to finish. My stomach hurt
and the heat began to wear on me. I started thinking of all
the training I had done, and all the miles I had run in the ice
and snow, and I refused to quit. I thought of Officer Collier
next, and the sacrifice he made, and for him I refused to
quit. I thought about how dark and terrible the week of
April 15, 2013, had been, and how far I had come in a
year.” Michael was one of the MIT Strong Team members
who finished the marathon. The team surpassed their orig-
inal fund raising goal of $142,600, raising $176,000.
Sam recalls fondly: “I did meet Officer Collier once. The be-
ginning of my junior year my friend and I were up on the
roofs exploring and when the MIT police came to tell us to
get down, Office Collier was one of the officers. His warmth
and kindness really struck my friend and me; even though
he we were clearly doing something we shouldn't and
making more work for him and his colleagues he was still
very kind to us and did not try to guilt us unnecessarily or
anything.”
Congratulations to all the runners, especially the MIT Strong
team and DMSE’s representatives.
Runner Mike Gerhardt ’12 (right), a member of MITStrong, trains for the Boston Marathon at a 30K racewith his father, Massachusetts State Trooper WayneGerhardt. Mike was waiting at the finish line for hisfather to finish last year’s race when the bombings oc-curred. Both were unharmed — and ran together thisyear. Photo courtesy Mike Gerhardt.
Sam Shames ’14 gives a thumbs-up on CommonwealthAvenue. Photo courtesy of Sam Shames.
0706
M I T . n a n oStarting in 2018, researchers from across MIT will be ableto take advantage of comprehensive facilities for nanoscaleresearch in a new building to be constructed at the veryheart of the Cambridge campus, on the location of the cur-rent Building 12.
The 200,000-square-foot building, called “MIT.nano,” willhouse state-of-the-art cleanroom, imaging, and prototyp-ing facilities supporting research with nanoscale materialsand processes — in fields including energy, health, life sci-ences, quantum sciences, electronics, and manufacturing.An estimated 2,000 MIT researchers may ultimately makeuse of the building, says electrical engineering professorVladimir Bulović, faculty lead on the MIT.nano project andassociate dean for innovation in the School of Engineering.
“MIT.nano will sit at the heart of our campus, and it will becentral to fulfilling MIT’s mission in research, education, andimpact,” says President L. Rafael Reif. “The capabilities itprovides and the interdisciplinary community it inspires willkeep MIT at the forefront of discovery and innovation, andgive us the power to solve urgent global challenges. By fol-lowing the lead of faculty and student interest, MIT has along tradition of placing bold bets on strategic future tech-nologies, and we expect MIT.nano to pay off in the sameway, for MIT and for the world.”
“The tools of nanotechnology will play a critical part in howmany engineering disciplines solve the problems of the 21stcentury, and MIT.nano will shape the Institute’s role in theseadvances,” says Ian A. Waitz, dean of the School of Engi-neering and the Jerome C. Hunsaker Professor of Aero-nautics and Astronautics. “This project represents one ofthe largest commitments to research in MIT’s history.MIT.nano will carry the last two decades of research intonew realms of application and discovery.”
“Usually we talk about how science enables new technol-ogy, but discovery is a two-way street,” adds Maria Zuber,MIT’s vice president for research and the E.A. Griswold Pro-fessor of Geophysics. “In MIT.nano, technology will ad-vance basic science through the extraordinary observationsthat will be possible in this state-of-the-art facility.”
The four-level MIT.nano will replace the existing Building12, and will retain its number, occupying a space alongsidethe iconic Great Dome. It will be interconnected with neigh-boring buildings, and accessible from MIT’s Infinite Corridor— meaning, Bulović says, that the new facility will be justa short walk from the numerous departments that will useits tools. “This building needs to be centrally located, be-cause nanoscale research is now central to so many disci-plines,” says Bulović.
Users of the new facility are expected to come from morethan 150 research groups at MIT, including many in DMSE.They will include, for example, scientists who are workingon methods to “print” parts of human organs for trans-plantation; who are creating superhydrophobic surfaces toboost power-plant efficiency; who work with nanofluids todesign new means of locomotion for machines, or newmethods for purifying water; who aim to transform themanufacturing of pharmaceuticals; and who are using nan-otechnology to reduce the carbon footprint of concrete, theworld’s most ubiquitous building material.
The research that will take place in MIT.nano could also helpthe world meet its growing energy needs, Bulović says. Forexample, cloud computing already consumes 1.3 percent ofthe world’s electricity; as this technology proliferates, its en-ergy use is projected to grow a thousandfold over the com-
+ to learn more
about MIT.nano and the research in it
please visit http://mitnano.mit.eduFacilities
Architect’s rendering of MIT.nano. Building 13 is in front of the Dome, thenew building to its left. Credit: Wilson Architects.
ing decade. Hardware based on nanoscale switching ele-
ments — a new technology now being pursued by MIT re-
searchers — could prove crucial in reducing the energy
footprint of cloud computing.
“But we have many urgent challenges that existing tech-
nology cannot address,” Bulović says. “If we want to makesweeping change — more than incremental progress — in
the most urgent technical areas, we need this building and
the tools of nanoscience and nanotechnology housed
within it.”
“The need for advanced facilities to support nanoscale re-
search was identified in 2011 as the Institute’s highest aca-
demic priority as part of the MIT 2030 process to envision
how our campus might evolve to meet future needs for re-
search and education,” says Israel Ruiz, MIT’s executive vice
president and treasurer. “It is wonderful to see we are boldly
moving to accomplish our goal.”
MIT.nano will house two interconnected floors of clean-
room laboratories containing fabrication spaces and mate-
rials growth laboratories, greatly expanding the Institute’s
capacity for research involving components that are meas-
ured in billionths of a meter — a scale at which cleanliness
is paramount, as even a single speck of dust vastly exceeds
the nanoscale. The building will also include the “quietest”
space on campus — a floor optimized for low vibration and
minimal electromagnetic interference, dedicated to ad-
vanced imaging technologies — and a floor of teaching lab-
oratory space. Finally, the facility will feature an innovative
teaching and research space, known as a Computer-Aided
Visualization Environment (CAVE), allowing high-resolution
views of nanoscale features.
To help the MIT community prepare for the process of con-
struction in the center of campus, project leaders conducted
meetings with 35 labs, centers, and departments — mainly
abutters — to explain how the project will affect them.
Bulović explained that while nanotechnology plays a part inabout 20 percent of the research on MIT’s campus, the fa-
cilities used today for this research are scattered and over-
crowded. But construction of the building that will alleviate
that overcrowding will itself pose many challenges, in the
short term.
The project team has made many efforts to reduce disrup-
tions as much as possible, Wanat said. For example, while
traditional construction of such a building would use sheet
pilings around the foundation, this project will instead use
slurry walls, poured in place which will produce far less noise
and vibration than the driving of sheet pilings, Wanat said.
Construction vehicles will use exhaust scrubbing to mini-
mize the impact of fumes on adjacent buildings.
Just digging the hole for the new building’s foundation will
involve removing 1.4 million cubic feet of dirt, explained
Travis Wanat, MIT.nano’s senior project manager. The
building itself will use 12,000 cubic yards of concrete, 3.4
million pounds of steel, and 53,000 square feet of glass. On
its way to the Building 12 site, all of that material will have
to pass through just three access points.
The building itself will be constructed with far more steel
and less concrete than is typical for such a structure, greatly
reducing the number of trucks needed to deliver materials
to the construction site. In the demolition of the existing
Building 12 — scheduled in 2015 — equipment will dis-
mantle and crush sections of the building as they are re-
moved.
View of MIT.nano from outside Building 13. Credit:Wilson Architects.
0908
The new building, described by architect Samir Srouji of
Wilson Architects as “a stone box wrapped around with a
veil of glass,” will connect to Building 13, Building 16, and
have easy ground-level access from the Infinite Corridor
and Building 24.
Bulović said that the $350 million cost of the building iscomparable, per square foot, to that of similar recent build-
ings at Harvard University and the University of Massa-
chusetts at Lowell. He added that the cleanroom space
within MIT.nano is larger than that found at those facilities,
and that the new building will include the highest-quality vi-
bration-free space for imaging equipment on the entire MIT
campus.
—adapted from MIT News Office stories
D M S E C O M M O N S
In the coming months, construction will begin on new col-
laborative spaces, in the office suite directly across from the
Lab for Advanced Materials in Building 4 (many will re-
member these as the offices of Professors Bob Rose, Tom
Eagar, and Sam Allen, and of Leslie Lawrence, Jeri Hill, and
Ayn Inserto).
The space will be flexible, allowing two separate lounge
spaces, with a common area available for kitchen use and
for meetings or project work. As the spaces are so close to
the DMSE teaching laboratories in Buildings 4 and 8, the
students will be better able to take quick breaks for a snack,
to work on problem sets between classes, or hold a study
group.
L A B & O F F I C E R E N O V A T I O N S
As we hire new faculty, say farewell to retirees, and adapt
to new technological needs, DMSE renovates and overhauls
offices and lab spaces. These renovations might be com-
plete gutting of the space, removing asbestos, and installing
new air systems, or they could be minor cosmetic changes
including new paint and carpet and updated communica-
tions connections for internet.
DMSE’s Space Committee works with Professor Schuh, Pro-
fessor Ross, and Gerry Hughes, Facilities Manager, to iden-
tify and prioritize labs and offices for renewal. In the past
year, labs on the 5th floor of Building 13 were renovated for
the Holten-Andersen and Allanore groups, and office suites
have been created for DMSE emeriti (2nd floor of Building
8), for the Olivetti group (4th floor of Building 8), and for
the Schuh group (first floor of Building 8).
A sectional rendering of MIT.nano showing distribu-tion of its research facilities. Credit: Wilson Architects.
G L A S S L A B , F O U N D R Y ,
A N D F O R G E
For many years, the people walking through the basement
of the Infinite Corridor have slowed to watch the activity in
4-013, the long-time home of the Glass Lab and Forge.
Currently, those hoping for a glimpse of molten glass or
red-hot metal are disappointed: the space is gutted, to be
renovated along with the lab across the hall as a new home
for the glass lab, forge, and foundry.
Our department was founded by educators who empha-
sized teaching through doing, rather than through obser-
vation or rote learning, and MIT’s glass and metal-working
facilities date back to our beginnings. Hands-on education
is no less valuable today; students and instructors with a
wealth of on-line resources treasure experiences of heat-
ing, annealing, cooling, hammering, bending—and of mak-
ing pieces and making mistakes. Our students learn the
basics of materials processing from classical techniques like
investment casting while discovering how new technolo-
gies like 3D-Printers are integrated into a traditional process.
The foundry, forge, and glass lab continue the mission of
DMSE’s teaching laboratories, all of which have been ren-
ovated since 2000 with new systems and equipment. They
are used for DMSE undergraduate subjects, for freshman
seminars and explorations, for faculty research, and for out-
reach activities with Cambridge public schools. Their loca-
tion in the basement of the Infinite Corridor is at the center
of MIT, on the path connecting DMSE’s labs in Buildings 4,
6, 8, and 13 and the location for MIT.nano.
FFoorrggee AArreeaa
FFoouunnddrryy AArreeaa
GGllaassss LLaabbglass lightdiffusers incorridor
foundry-producedMIT DMSE medallion
glass lab back-lit display case (not shown in this view)
glory hole ventilation enclosure
annealer
furnaceventilation enclosure
induction furnace and power supply
coal forge
hydraulic press
hydraulic press
centrifugal caster
G
Architect’s rendering of new Foundry, Forge, Glass Lab, to be completedDecember 2014. Credit: Imai Keller Moore Architects.
The hallway outside the forge, foundry, and glass labwill have art in the walls, floor, and ceiling. MikeTarkanian is building a prototype of the ceiling treat-ment, marbles in a stainless steel grid.
1110
M A D M E C
Heating or cooling certain parts of your body — such as
applying a warm towel to your forehead if you feel chilly
— can help maintain your perceived thermal comfort.
Using that concept, four MIT engineering students devel-
oped a thermoelectric bracelet that monitors air and skin
temperature, and sends tailored pulses of hot or cold
waveforms to the wrist to help maintain thermal comfort.
For this invention, the team, called Wristify, took home
the $10,000 first prize at this year’s MADMEC, DMSE’s
annual materials-science design competition.
The product is now a working prototype. And although
people would use the device for personal comfort, the
team says the ultimate aim is to reduce the energy con-
sumption of buildings, by cooling and heating the indi-
vidual — not the building.
“Buildings right now use an incredible amount of energy
just in space heating and cooling. In fact, all together this
makes up 16.5 percent of all U.S. primary energy con-
sumption. We wanted to reduce that number, while main-
taining individual thermal comfort,” says Sam Shames, a
Course III senior who co-invented the Wristify technol-
ogy. “We found the best way to do it was local heating
and cooling of parts of the body.”
The team estimates that if the device stops one building
from adjusting its temperature by even just 1 degree Cel-
sius, it will save roughly 100 kilowatt-hours per month.
The annual competition is sponsored by Saint Gobain, BP,
and Dow Chemical. The contest’s theme this year was
“materials science solutions for sustainability.”
After the competition, some teams may further develop
their products, or even take them to market. But the pri-
mary aim of the competition is to engage students in pro-
totyping and design, says Michael Tarkanian, a lecturer in
DMSE who runs MADMEC.
“The goal is to allow students to get their hands dirty,
working in the labs to design and build functional proto-
types,” he says. “It gives them an opportunity to put their
classroom knowledge to work, solving problems related
to energy, habitat, and sustainability.”
For the competition, teams of two to five MIT students
receive $1,000 to build their prototypes. Starting in June,
monthly checkpoints and several independent design
challenges are organized to help guide the teams in the
development process.
Over the course of developing its technology, the Wristify
team made a key discovery: Human skin is very sensitive
to minute, rapid changes in temperature, which affect the
whole body. They found they needed to heat or cool any
body part (in their case, the wrist) at a rate of at least 0.1
C per second in order to make the entire body, overall,
feel several degrees warmer or colder.
After 15 prototypes, the team landed on its final product,
which resembles a wristwatch and can be powered, for
up to eight hours, by a lithium polymer battery. This pro-
totype demonstrated a rate of change of up to 0.4 C per
second.
The “watch” part of the prototype consists of the team’s
custom copper-alloy-based heat sink (a component that
lowers a device’s temperature by dissipating heat). At-
tached is an automated control system that manages the
intensity and duration of the thermal pulses delivered to
the heat sink. Integrated thermometers also measure ex-
ternal and body temperature to adjust accordingly.
Events
Wristify’s winning prototype.
“What we developed is a wearable, wrist-based technol-
ogy that leverages human sensitivity, can detect and per-
fect rates of change, and can maintain overall thermal
comfort while reducing the need to heat and cool build-
ings,” Shames says.
With the prize money, the team plans to further develop
the prototype, using advanced algorithms to better auto-
mate the thermal pulses, among other things. Other Wris-
tify co-inventors were graduate students Mike Gibson and
David Cohen-Tanugi, and postdoc Matt Smith.
Two other teams won second and third place prizes, earn-
ing $6,000 and $4,000, respectively. Taking second place
was GeckoLight, a team of four engineering students who
developed inexpensive, small LED lights — powered by
solar-powered, rechargeable batteries — that can stick to
any surface, including skin.
The sticky material on the back of the lights is based on
geckos’ feet — which are equipped with a forest of small
hairs that stick to surfaces — and the fine filaments mus-
sels use to dangle on rocks without breaking loose. The
team’s idea is to replace kerosene-based fuels that release
19 million tons of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere per
year — especially in developing countries.
Third-place prize went to PolySolar, a team of students
who developed a concept for polymer-based solar cells
that are inexpensive, efficient, and stick to any surface.
Three other teams competed in the contest. EZ Iron ex-
perimented with creating metal from powder. Another
team, Infilterators, bonded amino acids with carbon to cre-
ate a polymer that can be applied to water filters to re-
move heavy metal ions, such as lead and mercury. And
Therminator combined graphene oxide with carbon nan-
otubes to create thin films that can be applied to silicon
chips to help them cool faster.
Some former MADMEC teams have gone on to start
companies to commercialize their inventions. One suc-
cessful example has been Levant Power, which placed
third in the first MADMEC, in 2007. The company, which
designed shock absorbers that improve vehicle handling
while generating electricity to improve overall efficiency,
has performed successful tests with the U.S. military and
with city buses in New York.
This year’s competition, the eighth annual occurrence, is
underway, with twelve project teams entered and over
thirty student participants. All are invited to the final pre-
sentations and award ceremony, to be held September 19,
1:00p.m., in 6-120; check out the MADMEC website for
updates on the teams’ progress.
Rob Matheson, MIT News Office
1312
! Learn more about MADMEC at
http://madmec.mit.edu
Sam Shames, Matt Smith, and Mike Gibson receivethe winning certificate for Wristify.
Ritchie Chen demonstrates GeckoLight’s utility.
F A C U L T Y H O N O R S
Polina Anikeeva the inaugural recipient of the Dressel-
haus Award, established this year by Institute Professor
Millie Dresselhaus with the proceeds of her Kavli Award.
Professor Anikeeva also participated in an MIT panel on
Women in Academia, presented by the Undergraduate
Women in Physics and held in honor of Prof. Dresselhaus’s
contributions to women and junior faculty. Other panelists
were former president Susan Hockfield, and Professors
Barbara Liskov, Paola Cappellaro, and Molly Potter.
Angela Belcherwas featured on NOVA, in an episode ti-
tled “Making Stuff Wilder.” David Pogue, the show’s host,
interviewed her about using “nature’s toolbox” to address
technological challenges.
Michael Demkowicz was recognized with the Graduate
Materials Council (GMC) Best Teaching Award this year.
Professor Demkowicz teaches 3.22: Mechanical Behavior
of Materials, and he has created a new subject, 3.33:
Defects in Materials.
Jeff Grossmanwas the recipient of many honors this year,
from many different organizations, recognizing his excel-
lence in teaching, advising, and research innovations. From
the School of Engineering, he received the Bose Award for
Excellence in Teaching in recognition of his work in MIT’s
undergraduate academic program. He also received the
Frank E. Perkins Award for Excellence in Graduate Advis-
ing from MIT’s Graduate Student Council; this award rec-
ognizes unbounded compassion and dedication towards
students; nominations for this award are submitted from
students across the Institute. The GMC named him Best
Advisor this year.
Professor Grossman was elected to join the American
Physical Society Fellows. His citation read, “For important
contributions to the development and application of quan-
tum Monte Carlo methods for electronic structure calcu-
lations, and the use of first principles methods to predict
the properties of materials and nanostructures and the
microscopic level.”
Professor Grossman received a Professor Amar G. Bose
Research Grant for his proposal “Coal for Photovoltaics:
Let it Shine Instead of Burn.” Seven proposals, out of one
hundred submitted, were selected for funding. Recipients
will receive $500,000 over three years.
Linn Hobbswas honored by the British government with
a reception in his honor recognizing his many years of co-
ordinating the international collaborations between the
U.S. and the U.K. Professor Hobbs has advised the Mar-
shall scholarships, the Fulbright, the Gates. He is also the
advisor for the MIT partnerships with Cambridge Univer-
sity and Imperial College, London.
Michael Rubner has been named a Fellow of the Mate-
rials Research Society. The citation reads, “For pioneering
research in layer-by-layer assembly of functional thin films;
inspirational mentoring of two generations of materials
scientists; and visionary leadership in the materials
community worldwide.”
Donald R. Sadoway, the John F. Elliott Professor of Ma-
terials Chemistry, delivered the fall 2013 Wulff Lecture to
a full house in 10-250. His lecture was entitled “Electro-
chemical Pathways Towards Sustainability,” and focused
on his research group's development of liquid metal bat-
teries for home- and grid-level energy storage, and molten
oxide electrolysis for metals production. In addition to ex-
plaining the principles behind these technologies, Prof.
Sadoway outlined his approach towards sustainable ma-
terials development, stressing the factors of elemental
abundance, cost, and local availability.
The Wulff Lecture is an introductory, entertaining lecture
which serves to educate, inspire, and encourage MIT un-
dergraduates to take up the study of materials science and
engineering. It honors the late Professor John Wulff, a
skilled, provocative, and entertaining teacher who con-
ceived of a new approach to teaching general chemistry
and inaugurated the popular freshman subject, 3.091
Introduction to Solid State Chemistry.
Professor Sadoway received the 2014 Norm Augustine Award
for Outstanding Achievement in Engineering Communication
from the American Association of Engineering Societies.
Awards and Honors
U N D E R G R A D U A T E A W A R D S
At Commencement, Colleen Loynachan ’14 was named
Outstanding Senior and also received the award for the
Outstanding Senior Thesis. She was the SUMS President
this Academic Year. Her thesis, “Targeted Magnetic
Nanoparticles for Remote Manipulation of Protein Aggre-
gation,” was supervised by Prof. Polina Anikeeva. She re-
cently presented her work at an MRS talk in late April.
During her time at MIT she participated in the Oxford ex-
change program, received the Barry Goldwater Scholar-
ship, elected to Tau Beta Pi, and was a TA in 3.014. She is
also the recipient of the 2014 Henry Ford II Scholar Award,
for “the senior in the School of Engineering who has at-
tained the highest academic record at the end of the third
year and who has exceptional potential for leadership in
the profession of engineering and in society.” She will at-
tend Imperial College next year as a Marshall Scholar be-
fore enrolling at Stanford University’s MS&E department.
DMSE’s other recipient of the Outstanding Senior Award
was Sam Shames ’14. Sam was a member of Prof. Gross-
man’s research group and a TA in 3.012 Fundamentals of
Materials Science and Engineering for two years. He was
a championship wrestler, wrote for The Tech, helped with
MIT’s edX initiative, was an MIT tour guide, and in his
spare time ran the 2014 Boston as a member of MIT
Strong team. Sam will work full time next year at Wristify,
a start-up that grew out of his team’s winning MADMEC
project. He was also a Hertz Fellowship finalist.
Erica Lai ’14 was the recipient of the Horace A. Lubin
Award for DMSE Community Service. Erica served as the
SUMS Career Development Chair for two years. She ini-
tiated the Feast with Faculty program and organized panel
discussions on graduate school and careers in industry.
Max Ramundo ’14 was awarded the Joseph M. Dhosi
Outstanding Internship Award. His internship report,
“Processing and Phase Transformations in Nano Ceramic-
Reinforced Quasicrystalline Aluminum Alloys,” was su-
pervised by Dr. Marina Galino. His DMSE faculty
internship advisor was Prof. David Roylance. After gradu-
ation, he will do a 6-month internship with Ferrari, S.p.A.
in Maranello, Italy, as part of their graduate program.
Inbar Yamin ’15 received the Julian Szekely Award for the
Outstanding Junior. In addition to her outstanding aca-
demic performance, Inbar has taught Hebrew to begin-
ners, been a departmental tutor, is involved with MIT
Hillel, and has worked as a UROP.
Sarah Warkander ’16 was named Outstanding Sophomore.
The Department conferred an Undergraduate Teaching
Award on William Dickson ’14 and Mary Breton ’14, for
their significant contributions to 3.091r. Professor Michael
Cima wrote, “Will and Mary were my key collaborators
last semester for the 3.091r experiment. I can say it would
not have happened without their devotion to doing a
great job.”
Haewoo Kim, Colleen Loynachan, and Caitlin Sample
were all invited to join Phi Beta Kappa.
Hanna Vincent ’14 was named a 2014 honorable men-
tion All-American by the Intercollegiate Sailing Associa-
tion. She was captain of the MIT Women’s Sailing Team.
G R A D U A T E A W A R D S
At Commencement, the department presented two
awards for the Best Ph.D. Thesis: to Satoru Emori of the
Beach Group for his thesis, “Domain Walls Driven by In-
terfacial Phenomena; and to Tongjai Chookajorn of Pro-
fessor Schuh’s group for her thesis, “Enhancing Stability
of Powder-Route Nanocrystalline Tungsten-Titanium via
Alloy Thermodynamics.” Satoru is currently a post-doc at
Northeastern University. Tongjai will perform a post-doc
at MIT and then work as a research scientist at the Na-
tional Metal and Materials Technology Center in Thailand.
Jocelyn Newhouse received the Ph.D. Distinction Award
for her thesis, “Modeling the Operating Voltage of Liquid
Metal Battery Cells,” advised by Prof. Don Sadoway.
Currently, Jocelyn is a post-doc with Prof. Elsa Olivetti.
The Graduate Student Teaching Award was presented to
Oliver Kent Johnson for his work in 3.21 Kinetic
Processes of Materials, taught by Prof. Carl Thompson
who said, “without Oliver’s outstanding assistance this
term, 3.21 could have been a disaster.”
The DMSE Community Service Award was presented to
Alexandra Toumar for her dedication to the department
and to the community around us. Since coming to MIT
1514
three years ago, she has been the GMC President, Coffee
Hour coordinator, Co-President of the Women of Materi-
als Science, GSC representative for the Title IX student
working group, and the Public Service Center liaison.
Wenxuan Huang received the Exceptional 1st-Year Stu-
dent Performance Award. He came to MIT from the Na-
tional University of Singapore; he was nominated for this
award by his thesis advisor, Professor Gerbrand Ceder,
“Wenxuan has an intellectual depth that I rarely experi-
ence, even at MIT, and a research intensity that drives him
to tackle important fundamental problems.”
The John Wulff Excellence in Teaching Awards were pre-
sented to Rachel Zucker and Donghum Kim. Rachel was
a TA for 3.044 Materials Processing (Spring 2012, Spring
2013) and 3.016 Mathematical Models for Materials Sci-
entists and Engineers (Fall 2012, Fall 2013), and Donghun
was a TA for 3.091 Introduction to Solid-State Chemistry
(Fall 2013).
Benjamin Grena from the Fink Group was a runner-up at
MIT’s Polymer Day poster contest. Benjamin’s poster was
titled, “Porous Polymeric Domains in Thermally-Drawn
Fibers.” Polymer Day is sponsored by the Program in Poly-
mer Science and Technology, PPST.
Two DMSE graduate students were included in Forbes
magazine’s annual lists of “30 Under 30,” young innova-
tors who will change the world. David Cohen-Tanugi and
Sophie Ni were both included in the Energy and Industry
list. David was recognized for his work with the MIT Water
Club and for his participation in “Wristify,” this year’s win-
ning MADMEC team. Sophie is a co-founder of Takachar,
an organization that is working to create valuable charcoal
for home cooking from organic waste discarded in some
of the world’s poorest cities.
Abishek Kashinath received one of the three graduate
student awards presented at the DOE energy frontier
research center (EFRC) conference in Washington, DC
in 2013. The DOD has funded approximately 50 EFRCs
at universities, and all participants were invited to the
conference. About 15 finalists were chosen to give pre-
sentations that were judged for scientific merit, clarity of
communication, and how well they represented the ef-
fort of their respective EFRCs. Abishek is a member of
the Demkowicz Group. One of the other winners was
Maria Luckyanova from Prof. Gang Chen’s group in
MechE.
S T A F F A W A R D
At the School of Engineering Infinite Mile Awards Cer-
emony, the Ellen J. Mandigo Award for Outstanding
Service was presented to Gerry Hughes. Gerry joined
DMSE as the Facilities Manager in 2001, with respon-
sibilities for repairs, renovations, maintenance, and re-
locations in labs and offices across five buildings. This
year, Gerry received his Master of Science in Facilities
Management. We are proud of his accomplishments
and grateful for the expertise, understanding, and good
humor he brings to MIT every day.
A L U M N I N E W S
Richard Bradt ’60 received the 2013 W.D. Kingery Award
from the American Ceramic Society. Dr. Bradt, emeritus
professor of engineering at the University of Alabama, re-
calls taking 3.76 with Professor Kingery and using class-
notes that later became Introduction to Ceramics.
Julia Jaskolska ’13 was awarded the Zonta J. M. Klaus-
man Women in Business Scholarship to support her grad-
uate study at Cambridge University where she is enrolled
in the master’s program in Engineering for Sustainable De-
velopment. She is one of twelve young women scholars
internationally who received this honor.
Tim Mueller, Ph.D. ’07, an assistant professor of materi-
als science and engineering at Johns Hopkins University,
will receive an NSF CAREER Award.
Regina Valluzzi, ’89, had a solo exhibition at the Gover-
nor’s Academy in Byfield, Mass. Dr. Valluzzi is an artist who
uses novel techniques to create paintings that often illus-
trate materials science principles. “Nano Night Music” is
currently on view in DMSE’s conference room, 6-103.
Anton Van der Ven, Ph.D. 2000, is now Associate Pro-
fessor of Materials at the University of California, Santa
Barbara.
1716
Linn Walker Hobbs has an insatiable curiosity and a great
breadth of knowledge and, in retirement, we are sure he
will take that curiosity to accumulate even more knowl-
edge on an even greater breadth of topics.
Linn received his Bachelor's degree summa cum laude
from Northwestern University in 1966. He holds the D.
Phil. degree from Oxford University (1972), where he was
a Marshall Scholar. He continued at Oxford as an NSF
Postdoctoral Fellow and was elected a Research Fellow of
Wolfson College, Oxford (1972–76). Prior to coming to
MIT, he was Associate Professor of Ceramic Science at
Case Western Reserve University and before that Section
Leader in the Defects in Solids Group, Materials Develop-
ment Division, U.K. Atomic Energy Research Establishment
at Harwell.
His research interests in radiation effects in ceramics and
other materials, atomistic structures of glasses, and high-
temperature corrosion of metals led him to join the MIT
faculty in 1981. He has held joint appointments in the De-
partments of Materials Science and Engineering and Nu-
clear Science and Engineering, has served as Associate
Chair of the MIT Faculty (1993–95), and has chaired many
Institute committees, many of which form and advise the
undergraduate academic experience, including global ed-
ucation opportunities. He is President of MIT's chapter of
Sigma Xi, the Scientific Research Society, and for a decade
was chair of DMSE’s graduate program. He won MIT’s
Arthur C. Smith Award for sustained contributions to MIT’s
undergraduate program in 2002.
Linn has a deep understanding of materials properties, an-
alytical techniques, and processing technologies. He has
held leadership positions in the Microscopy Society of
America, MRS, ACerS, and other organizations. He has
shared his expertise by organizing many workshops and
conferences and serving on many editorial boards and ad-
visory committees.
In 2001, he was made an Officer of the Order of the
British Empire, in recognition of his many years working
with the Marshall, Rhodes, Gates, and Churchill scholar
programs.
Besides his research interests, he is an expert in antiquar-
ian horology, cartography, 18th- and early 19th-century
fortepianos, oenology, and amateur radio. His IAP offer-
ing, In Vino Veritas, has been called MIT’s most popular
class (offered for over three decades), with no p-sets, no
exams, and no lab assignments, but many good wines and
good conversation.
He is married to Dr. Linda Cunningham and he has two
children, Susannah Howe, a professor of engineering at
Smith College, and Franklin Hobbs, a DMSE instructor.
Linn is dedicated to helping DMSE students with their re-
search and future plans and to assisting the many stu-
dents, at MIT and elsewhere, who are candidates for the
international scholar programs. He is a devoted colleague
and friend, a person who creates and sustains relationships
with all those around him, concerned for their well-being
and interested in their lives. He wish him the very best in
the future—he will be impossible to replace.
Retirement
ObituariesR O B E R T E . O G I L V I E ,
1 9 2 3 – 2 0 1 3
Robert E. Ogilvie, Professor Emeritus of Metallurgy in the
Department of Materials Science and Engineering, passed
away after brief illness on September 3, 2013. He was 89.
Professor Ogilvie’s academic foundation in metallurgy and
his insatiable curiosity led him to become a world-
renowned expert in the detection of art forgeries, the con-
struction of samurai swords, and the analysis of
meteorites. His diverse research interests connected him
to many communities where he formed strong friendships.
In remarks that he gave at Professor Ogilvie’s memorial
service at the MIT Chapel on 28 September 2013, Profes-
sor Yet-Ming Chiang said “Bob was an MIT original. To
me, he embodied the unique meritocracy that is one of
MIT’s core values, where you can come from anywhere,
including rural Idaho, and by virtue of scientific ability, rise
to the very top of your profession. He also epitomized that
combination of scientific curiosity, technological practical-
ity, lifelong self-learning, love of discovery, and love of
teaching that represents the best of MIT.”
Born in Wallace, Idaho, in 1923, Bob served in the Navy
during World War II, and then pursued undergraduate
studies at Gonzaga University and the University of Wash-
ington. He came to MIT for graduate school in 1950,
studying x-ray absorption analysis with Professor John T.
Norton.
“In the mid 1960s, he built one of the very first electron
microprobes, launching the field of electron probe micro-
analysis, or EPMA. This is a technique that uses a finely
focused electron beam to measure the elemental makeup
of materials at micrometer length scales by exciting the
emission of X-rays that are characteristic of the elements
within. In many ways, EPMA was to that era what nan-
otechnology, and the enabling nanometer-scale probes are
to us today. It allowed for the first time the analysis of ma-
terials constitution at length scale that were then un-
precedented. It is fair to say that without microanalysis,
nanoanalysis would not exist today. EPMA is still in wide-
spread use today, for instance in the field of geology, as is
a methodology for quantitative analysis that bears Bob’s
name. The Ziebold-Ogilvie analysis, developed with Bob’s
student Tom Ziebold and published in two papers in 1963
and 1964, enabled the precise quantification of unknown
compositions using appropriate reference standards. Based
on this early research, Bob became a cornerstone of the
Microbeam Society, in which he was active for many years,
including serving as its President.”
His graduate research led to the development of the elec-
tron microbeam probe and the founding of AMR, Inc.
with Professor Norton. Also at that time, he began work-
ing with William Young, founder of the Research Lab at
the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, and developed a long
collaboration and supportive relationship with what is now
the Department of Conservation and Collections Man-
agement at the MFA and with conservators and conser-
vation scientists there and elsewhere. He was instrumental
in establishing the series of workshops and publications on
the Application of Science in the Examination of Works of
Art. His use of the electron microprobe in detecting for-
geries and authenticating art was the subject of cover sto-
ries in Technology Review and Saturday Review.
“Bob was also instrumental in fostering the growth of
transmission electron microscopy within our Department
starting in the early 1970’s. ... He came into possession of
a valuable and then state-of-the-art TEM, the Philips
EM300. Bob subsequently donated this instrument to help
launch the Central Facility for electron microscopy that
continues to this day within our Center for Materials Sci-
ence and Engineering.”
Another application of the electron microanalyzer was the
examination of meteorites; the instrument could deter-
mine the objects’ thermal history and the size of the orig-
inal body of which the meteorite was a fragment. Bob was
a member of the Harvard-Smithsonian Meteorite Discus-
sion group, and in 2000 he was recognized for his long-
time involvement and contributions with a named minor
planet, 3973 Ogilvie.
Bob had a long fascination with the creation and structure
of samurai swords, leading him to visit swordmakers in
Japan, including the famous Gassan family. His extensive
collection of samples and data has been invaluable for stu-
dents and scholars. “Bob loved scientific mysteries. For a
number of years, he attempted to reproduce the Chinese
magic mirror in his laboratory. This device is a cast hand-
mirror in which you can see your image like any ordinary
mirror, but if light is reflected off of it and onto the wall or
ceiling, an artistic pattern or writing appears in the pro-
jected image. If you asked Ogilvie how it worked, the an-
swer was always ‘It’s magic!’”
At MIT, Bob taught “Fundamentals of Crystallography and
X-Ray Diffraction,” “Electron Optics,” “Materials Labo-
ratory,” and “Celestial Navigation.” “Bob helped to es-
tablish, and then taught for many years, one of the legacy
courses of our Department, an undergraduate course on
the characterization of materials known that was known
for 30 years by its MIT course number 3.081, and which
continues today as Course 3.014. With Bob, you would
remember the core principles of materials science and en-
gineering because you could not forget his stories, deliv-
ered with such wonder, wit, and humor.”
He directed the X-Ray and Electron Optics Lab at MIT and
served as President of the Electron Probe Analysis Society
of America. An avid sailor, he sailed “Op-Tiki,” a 36-foot
Cheoy Lee ketch, around the world with his son Rob.
Bob is survived by children Claudia Ogilvie of Pittsfield,
MA, Marylee Bergin of Ridgewood, NJ, and Rob Scott
Ogilvie of Nashville, TN, as well as grandchildren Robert C.
Ogilvie, John G. Ogilvie, Alex Bergin, and Zoe Bergin. Do-
nations may be made to the St. Labre Indian School, 1000
Tongue River Rd., Ashland, Montana.
L A R R Y K A U F M A N ,
1 9 3 0 – 2 0 1 3
Dr. Lawrence Kaufman, Sc.D. ‘55, died in Israel on De-
cember 3, 2013. Larry was the developer of the CAL-
PHAD (CALculation of PHAse Diagrams) method of
computational thermodynamics, a scientific approach that
is considered one of the most powerful tools available for
materials design.
Larry was outgoing and energetic. He founded CALPHAD,
Inc., which produces a journal published by Elsevier and
also organizes an annual conference. CALPHAD confer-
ences are held in various locations around the world, in
sites that are historic and scenic; family members are wel-
come to attend and the organizers arrange tours, ban-
quets, and visits to cultural and historic sites. These
conferences have contributed to the close-knit nature of
the CALPHAD community.
As a visiting lecturer, Larry made the CALPHAD method
accessible to MIT students, helping them with classsroom
and research projects and offering tutorials in ThermoCalc.
CALPHAD is now regarded by some as a foundation to
the Materials Genome project.
CALPHAD is organizing a memorial scholarship in his
name. Our condolences to his wife Sandra and to his
many friends world-wide.
1918
Omar S. Abdul-Hamid PhD’93
Paul H. Adler SM ’81*Yoshihiko Aihara SM ’92Ariya Akthakul SM ’98, PhD’03*
Adrian E. Albrethsen PhD ’63Benjamin C. Allen SM ’54,ScD ’57*
Samuel M. Allen SM ’71,PhD ’75*
Carl J. Altstetter ScD ’58Linda J. Anthony SM ’76,PhD ’80*
Frank F. Aplan ScD ’57Rand S. AprilArthur H. Aronson ’58*Chester L. Balestra ’66, ScD’71*
Simon C. Bellemare PhD ’06Sreekar Bhaviripudi PhD ’07Kenneth J. BialkinJohn E. Blendell SM ’76, ScD’79
David F. Bliss SM ’81Gabriel Bochi PhD ’95Valerie Jordan Booden ’95*J. Robert Booth ScD ’72*H. Kent Bowen PhD ’71*Brittany BoydTracy Barnum Braun ScD ’74Ignatius L. Britto PhD ’82Harold D. Brody ’60, SM ’61,ScD ’65
Katharine T. Brody S. ’60 ’91William E. Brower, Jr. PhD’69*
Caryl B. Brown SM ’95*Paul E. Brown ’56, SM ’57,ScD ’61*
Susan Ipri Brown SM ’95*Relva C. Buchanan ScD ’64Leonard J. Buckley SM ’81,PhD ’86
Camille and Henry DreyfusFoundation*
John C. Campbell SM ’57*Gary M. Carinci PhD ’89Douglas J. Carlson ScD ’89*Bonny J. Schwenke Carmi-cino ’86*
Susan L. CarveyJulius Chang ’81, SM ’82,PhD ’89
Andrew Chen SM ’91, PhD’95*
Katherine C. Chen PhD ’96*Patty P. Chen ’03, MNG ’04Jeremy Cheng ’01*June F. Cheng ’99, SM ’00Chung-Yi Chiang PhD ’08Brymer H. Chin ’74*Grace Chin
Patrick K. Chin ’85*David R. Chipman ’49, ScD’55*
Yung H. Choi SM ’76Roland Tuck-Chow ChooScD ’91*
Manoj K. Choudhary ScD’80*
Uma Chowdhry PhD ’76*Kuo Chin Chuang PhD ’65*Stephen Chwastiak PhD ’63*Harold R. Clark PhD ’82*William S. Coblenz SM ’77,PhD ’81
Kevin R. Coffey PhD ’89Richard E. Cole SM ’52Aliki K. Collins PhD ’87*Brett Page Conner SM ’00,PhD ’02
Normand D. Corbin SM ’82*Jeanne L. Courter PhD ’81*David C. Cranmer SM ’78,PhD ’81*
Joan H. Cranmer SM ’81Jianyi Cui PhD ’07Shannon L. Dahl ’99*Vivek R. Dave SM ’91, PhD’95
Daniel B. Dawson SM ’67,ScD ’73*
T.M. De Fromont De BouailleSM ’79
Mark R. De Guire PhD ’87*Irene R. Dhosi Bradley J. DinermanCarl L. Dohrman PhD ’08Chun Christine Dong PhD’90*
Alfred L. Donlevy SM ’63*Thomas M. Donnellan SM’82, ScD ’88*
Mary C. Doswell SM ’82Dow Chemical Company Joseph M. Driear ScD ’80*James L. Drummond SM ’70*Charles S. Dudney PhD ’78Edmund C. DuffyGeorges J. Duval SM ’71Andreas T. Echtermeyer SM’85, PhD ’88*
Jonathan Mark Edward MNG’08
Gregory J. Ekchian MNG ’10James J. ElacquaFrances P. Elliott* Engineered Fibers Technol-ogy, LLC
Exxon Mobil Corporation* David J. Fanger SM ’96*Michael J. Fasolka PhD ’00Robert S. Feigelson SM ’61*Sally FeldmanWarren L. Feldman
Donors
* 1861 Circle member (have given annually for five or more years).† Deceased this year.
M C G A R R Y F U N D
We are delighted to announce that thanks to the family,
friends, and collaborators of Professor McGarry, the
Frederick J. McGarry Fund for Mentorship and Advising
has been formally established. We are especially grate-
ful for a major contribution from the Dow Corning Foun-
dation. This fund will support mentoring and advising
activities for junior faculty, undergraduates, graduate stu-
dents, and post-docs. Funds will be specifically available
to support activities encouraging women in materials sci-
ence.
One of the fund’s beneficiaries will be the Women of
Materials Science, a group of primarly graduate students
and post-docs who meet throughout the academic year
and offer resources to the community. They provide
mentoring to other students. This funding will allow
them to increase their programs to provide science in-
struction to local area schools and other groups and to
bring in speakers from academia and industry.
Over the next year, we will continue to fundraise, hop-
ing to create an endowment that can support these ac-
tivities in perpetuity. If you are interested in contributing,
please contact Heather Upshaw, DMSE Leadership
Giving Officer, [email protected], 617-324-4284.
Professor Frederick J. McGarry
2120
August Ferretti NON ’59*Davis S. Fields, Jr. SM ’54,ScD ’57*
Paul M. Fleishman SM ’82Frederick B. Fletcher ScD’72*
Marie-Theres FluelerGeorge Foo ScD ’77Gordon E. Forward ScD ’66Heather Forward S. ML ’66Linda FrancesconeRobert A. Frank ’83, SM ’85,ScD ’89*
Robert L. Freed PhD ’78*David J. FriedmanEric J. FriedmanDouglas W. Fuerstenau ScD’53*
John P. FurfaroRobert J. Furlong, Jr. SM’77*
John GardinerBarry H. GarfinkelTerry J. Garino PhD ’87Frank W. Gayle ScD ’85*H. Lee Gearhart ’76Max E. Gellert ’48*†Amalkumar P. Ghosh PhD ’85
Ralph G. Gilliland PhD ’68*Emilio Giraldez Paredes PhD’86*
Stacy Holander Gleixner ’92Andrew John Gmitter SM ’08Daniel S. Gnanamuthu MTE’72*
Frederick T. Goldberg, Jr.Marjorie GoldnerJoseph I. Goldstein ’60, SM’62, ScD ’64*
Cuiling Gong SM ’96, PhD’99
Lori M. Goodenough SM ’02Louis GoodmanRobert S. Goodof ’72, SM’73*
Frank E. Goodwin SM ’76,ScD ’79
Taras Z. Gorishnyy PhD ’07*John P. Gorman SM ’02David M. Goy SM ’86*Granahan Investment Man-agement, Inc.
Mark L. Green PhD ’88Martin L. Green PhD ’78*Paula S. Greenman*Manohar S. Grewal ScD ’72*
Vernon Griffiths ScD ’55*Richard J. GrossmanHonglin Guo PhD ’98*Dean H. Hall ’67, SM ’73Carol A. Handwerker ’77,SM ’78, ScD ’83
David W. HansenKent F. Hansen ’53, ScD ’59*Robert A. Hard SM ’49, ScD’57*
Wayne C. Hasz SM ’84Adam S. Helfant ’85*Laurel E. HenschelDarrel HieberGregory J. Hildeman ScD’78*
Allon I. Hochbaum ’03Dale V. Hodson ’79Eric Richards Homer PhD ’10Michel P. Hosdain SM ’57*Jimmy C. Hsiao Peter Yaw-Ming Hsieh SM’99*
Lily Huang ’88, SM ’89Gordon Hunter ’80, SM ’81,PhD ’84*
Min-Ha Hwang PhD ’01Jang-Hi Im ’71, ScD ’76
Anthony J. Ives ’96, MCP’97*
Jack & Pauline FreemanFoundation
Mark H. Jhon ’01*Timothy V. Johnson ScD ScD’87*
David M. Jonas PhD ’92Tamala R. Jonas SM ’89, PhD’93
Janet L. Jozwiak ’82Claudia I. JoyceDeborah A. KadlickRichard F. KadlickHarold Kahn PhD ’92Debra L. Kaiser ScD ’85*Karsten August Kallevig ’99*Junichi Kaneko SM ’65, ScD’67*
Alexandra G. Kat PhD ’92*Theodoulos Z. Kattamis SM’63, ScD ’65*
Allan P. Katz ’69*Robert Nathan Katz ’61, PhD’69*
Jiro Kawamoto SM ’84, PhD’88
Thomas E. Kazior PhD ’82*
Graduate students are critical to MIT’s continued strength
and vitality, and funding for graduate fellowships is our
highest departmental priority. In the past, we have
awarded fellowships to some incoming students, while the
rest either received outside funding or joined a research
group as soon as they arrived at MIT. Over the past
decade, DMSE has stated that graduate fellowships are
our primary fundraising goal so we can promise every in-
coming student full tuition, stipend, and insurance sup-
port—this support allows students to take time to find the
right research group for their interests and to dedicate
themselves to the core curriculum.
For the past two years, we have made a significant step
towards that goal, and all incoming students have been
supported on fellowships until they have joined a research
group at some point in their first semester. Two factors
have made this possible: 1) careful use of the endowed
funds and reinvestment of the income has increased the
number of students we can support; and 2) our great fac-
ulty have sufficient research funds to support these stu-
dents. Our goal is to continue to build funding to support
all incoming grad students for at least their first semester.
In academic year 2013–14, 37 incoming graduate stu-
dents were supported on a combination of funding from
the Class of 1939 Course III Graduate Fellowship Fund
(established for their 50th reunion in 1989), the Morris
Cohen (1933) Fellowship Fund, the Nicholas J. Grant
Graduate Fellowship Fund, the Carl M Loeb, Jr. (1928)
Fellowship in Materials Engineering, the H.F. Taylor Fel-
lowship Fund, the Gilbert Y Chin (1959) Graduate Fel-
lowship Fund, the Ronald A. Kurtz Graduate Fellowship
Fund, the John F Elliott Graduate Fellowship Fund, the
Anne M. Mayes (1986) Fellowship in Materials Science &
Engineering, the David V. Ragone (1951) Endowed Grad-
uate Fellowship, the Danae and Vasilis Salapatas Fellow-
ship Fund, and the Stuart Uram (1956) Endowed
Fellowship Fund.
DMSE’s faculty and administration are deeply grateful to
all supporters of these funds and for other funding
sources, including MIT’s Presidential Fellowships, MITEI
fellowships, NSF funding, and the Hertz Foundation.
Without them, our students and faculty would not be able
to continue to perform the exciting and groundbreaking
work that happens every day at MIT.
D M S E E N D O W E D F E L L O W S H I P S U P D A T E
MIT and DMSE thank our generous donors for their support of Course III during
the fiscal year ending in June 2013. The donor list for 2013–14 will be printed in
our winter issue. Gifts can be made by visiting http://giving.mit.edu.
!
Stuart P. Keeler ’57, ScD ’61Ashish S. Kelkar SM ’01*Ryan J. Kershner ’98, PhD’04*
Joan E. Kertz SM ’01Heinz Killias PhD ’64*Yong-Kil Kim PhD ’88*Lionel C. Kimerling ’65, PhD’69*
Christopher G. King ’82*Kenton J. KingDavid B. Knorr SM ’77, ScD’81*
Iwao Kohatsu PhD ’71*Laura Lynn Beecroft Kramer’91*
George Krauss SM ’58, ScD’61*
William Kuhlman PhD ’07S. Andrew Kulin ’49, ScD ’51Shuba Kumar SM ’96*David M. Kundrat ScD ’80Charles R. Kurkjian ScD ’55Melody M.H. Kuroda ’98,SM ’01*
Ka-Siu Lai SM ’76, MTE ’78Raymond K.F. Lam ScD ’88*Thomas Andrew LangdoPhD ’01
Amelia M. Lapena ’94*Felix Lau SM ’01*David E. Laughlin PhD ’73Michael R. Lebo PhD ’71Arthur K. Lee SM ’80, PhD’84
Chia-Hua Lee SM ’08David S. Lee SM ’76, ScD ’81Eva C. Lee ’98*Hyuck Mo Lee PhD ’89Jae-Gab Lee PhD ’91Jonq-Ren Lee PhD ’95Lidia H. Lee PhD ’84*Minjoo Lawrence Lee PhD’03
Charles A. Lewinsohn ’87*Kathy Hsinjung Li ’05, MNG’06*
Matthew R. Libera SM ’83,ScD ’87
Jenny A. Lichter ’04, PhD’09*
Pimpa Limthongkul PhD ’02Ching-Te Lin SM ’96, PhD’98*
Minfa Lin ScD ’90*Pinyen Lin PhD ’90*Ulf H. Lindborg ScD ’65*Yachin Liu PhD ’91Herbert W. Lloyd SM ’52*Lockheed Martin Corporation*Libby K. Louie PhD ’97Jeri A. Loynachan Ralph E. Loynachan Michael D. Lubin ’52, PhD’67*
Anne T. LundegranCharles E. Lyman PhD ’74*John P. Lynch, Jr.’52*
Bruce A. MacDonald SM ’61,PhD ’64*
Sanjeev Makan SM ’97*Kira E. Marciniak ’99Louis J. Martel ’56Thomas O. Mason PhD ’77*Lawrence J. Masur SM ’82,PhD ’88*
Pracheeshwar S. Mathur SM’68, ScD ’72*
Satoru Matsuo PhD ’93*John E. Matz SM ’93, ScD’99*
Robert L. McCormick SM’82, PhD ’85*
Martha McGarryMay Chin McGrew*Michael E. McHenry PhD ’88Joanna M. McKittrick PhD’88
Stephen A. Metz ’67, PhD’70*
Gary A. Miller ’60, SM ’61,ScD ’65*
Thomas P. Moffat ScD ’89*Francois R. Mollard SM ’60,ScD ’67
Jorge Monreal MNG ’07Edmund H. Moore SM ’87Mike NaeveSamuel K. Nash SM ’48, ScD’51*
Leah N. Nation ’11*Harvey R. Nesor ’61*David L. Ngau ’97*Trinh Tran Nguyen PhD ’06*Henry J. Nusbaum PhD ’77*Margaret M. O’Connor SM’82
Ylva Kristina Olsson SM ’07Solar C. Olugebefola ’99,PhD ’07
Binu K. Oommen SM ’06Paul W. OosterhuisJ.I. Orbegozo SM ’65*Alex J. Otto PhD ’91Albert E. Paladino, Jr. ScD’62*
Satyavolu S. Papa Rao PhD’96
Tae-Soon Park PhD ’02*Siamrut Patanavanich ’09,SM ’11
Richard W. Pekala SM ’83,ScD ’84*
Jason S. Pellegrino ’08*Regis M.N. Pelloux SM ’56,ScD ’58*
William J. PenneyJames S. Perrin ’58*Erin E. Perry ’13Albert F. Peterson SM ’57Bradley William PetersonPhD ’06
Robert B. PincusAlfonso Pinella SM ’66*Kenneth A. PlevanJerry D. Plunkett PhD ’61Richard F. Polich SM ’65*
Alan W. Postlethwaite SM’49*
Helen M. PoundsWilliam F. Pounds*Roger Wayne Powell PhD’74
Daniel T. Quillin ’89*David V. Ragone ’51, SM’52, ScD ’53*
Joe Raguso SM ’91*Krishna Rajan ScD ’78Richard A. Rawe SM ’58*Dennis W. Readey ScD ’62Christine M. Reif ’84*Maureen T.F. Reitman ’90,ScD ’93*
William H. Rhodes ScD ’65*Margaret A. Ridge-Pappis Richard E. Riman PhD ’87Tilghman Lee RittenhouseSM ’99
Martin D. Robbins SM ’56*Michael RoganNeil E. Rogen SM ’56, MTE’57
StJulien P. Rosemond ’09Alan R. Rosenfield ’53, SM’55, ScD ’59*
Katherine C. Ruhl S. ML ’67*Robert C. Ruhl PhD ’67*Scott Ivan Rushfeldt MNG’05
Russell, Briar & Co. LLPAnil K. Sachdev ScD ’77*Sajan Saini PhD ’04Saint-Gobain Ceramics &Plastics*
Jack P. Salerno PhD ’83Srikanth B. Samavedam PhD’98*
K.K. Sankaran PhD ’78*Catherine Marie BambenekSantini PhD ’02
John T. Santini, Jr. PhD ’99Bryan K. ScanlonLiselotte J. Schioler ScD ’83Erika K. Schutte ’95Elliot M. Schwartz ’89, PhD’95
Schwartz MSL LLCJames J. Scutti ’80, SM ’82Joyce SeitzDipanjan Sen PhD ’11Edward O. Shaffer PhD ’95Andrew M. Sherman ’67,PhD ’72*
William M. Sherry PhD ’78Akihiko Shibutani SM ’77Bruce M. Shields SM ’52*Richard A. Singer PhD ’92Sachchida N. Singh ScD ’87John H. Smith ScD ’64*Marian Bamford Smith ’59*Daniel Knight Sparacin PhD’06
Barbara H. SprengDouglas C. Spreng ’65*Edward S. Sproles, Jr. ScD’76*
Charles Stein SM ’54, MTE’60, ScD ’62
Edward T. Stephenson, Jr. SM’56*
Milton G. StromYusufSumartha SM ’97
Jin Suntivich ScD ’12Alan W. Swanson PhD ’72*William J. Sweet, Jr.Joy Szekely*Peter Tarassoff ScD ’62*Denise J. ThomasEdwin L. ThomasRobert Tiernan PhD ’69Edmund Y Ting SM ’80, ScD’84
Ellen S. Tormey PhD ’82*Sha-Li Tsai S. ML ’96*Chi-Yuan A. Tsao PhD ’90*John C. Turn, Jr. PhD ’79*Douglas John TwisselmannPhD ’01
Leo F.P. Van Swam SM ’70,ScD ’73*
Krystyn Joy Van Vliet PhD’02
Pamela Bowren Vandiver SM’83, PhD ’85
Thomas Vasilos ScD ’54Robert H. Walat ’93Hao Wang PhD ’98Hao Wang PhD ’04Lorraine C. Wang ’97*Michael J. Wargo ’73, ScD’82*†
Norma M. WebbDavid O. Welch SM ’62*Edward P. WelchEric Werwa PhD ’97*Bruce W. Wessels PhD ’73*Jack H. Westbrook ScD ’49Thomas R. White ’69*George C. Whitfield ’03,MNG ’04, PhD ’12
Peter S. Whitney PhD ’86George G. Wicks PhD ’75*Tony A. Wilson ’81Stanley M. Wolf ScD ’72*John E. Woodilla, Jr. ’58, PhD’67*
Eric John Wu PhD ’02Yuhong Wu PhD ’03Earle Yaffa ’63Thomas A. Yager PhD ’80*Man F. Yan ’70, ScD ’76*Keelan K. Yang ’94, MBA’02*
Tri-Rung Yew SM ’87, PhD’90*
Euijoon Yoon PhD ’90*James Andrew Yurko PhD’01*
Nicole S. Zacharia ’01, PhD’07
Juris Zagarins MTE ’83*Lirong Zeng PhD ’08Weixian Zhong MNG ’10Michael C. Zody ’90, SM’94*
Emmanuel N. Zulueta SM’80** 1861 Circle member (have given annually for five or more years).
† Deceased this year.
2322
M I C H A E L J . W A R G O , ’ 7 3 ,S C D ’ 8 2
Mike Wargo, a long-time friend of MIT and our depart-
ment, passed away unexpectedly August 4, 2013 at his
home. He was 61 years old. He is survived by his wife,
Adele Morrissette of New York, NY, and brothers John,
David, and Robert, all of whom graduated from MIT. We
are grateful and touched that his family requested me-
morial gifts be made to the DMSE Endowed Fellowship
Fund by contacting Bonny Kellermann, [email protected]
or at 617-253-9722 or through the MIT Giving site
https://giving.mit.edu/givenow/michael-wargo.dyn.
He held an S.B. in Earth and Planetary Science and a Doc-
torate in Materials Science. From the time of his doctoral
work with Professor Gus Witt through his research ap-
pointments at MIT and up to the time of his death, Dr.
Wargo maintained a supportive and generous relationship
with DMSE. At MIT, he was part of the 3.091 staff for
many years, both formally as a TA under Gus Witt and
later when Mike would drop by the grading room and
help tackle piles of hundreds of exams. He received the
John Wulff Award for Excellence in Teaching and the
Hugh Hampton Young Memorial Fund Prize for exhibit-
ing leadership and creativity while maintaining exception-
ally broad and interdisciplinary interests. Mike’s friends all
fondly remember his good humor, his booming voice, and
his generosity with his time and expertise.
At the time of his death, he was Chief Exploration Scien-
tist for NASA’s Human Exploration and Operations Mis-
sion. A scientific member of many lunar missions, includ-
ing the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter and the LCROSS
satellite, he helped map resources for human missions to
the moon and participated in the discovery of ice in the
shadows of lunar craters. In nearly two decades at NASA,
his numerous awards included NASA’s Exceptional Service
Medal and seven group achievement awards. He was a
member of the team planning the next robotic mission to
Mars in 2020 and worked gathering crucial scientific in-
formation needed to allow humans to be sent safely to
the moon, Mars, and near-Earth asteroids. Much of his
work helped develop a “roadmap” for human and robotic
space exploration for the next two decades. In his mem-
ory, NASA has asked the International Astronomical Union
to name a crater on the moon in his honor “so his name
will be forever enshrined in the heavens.”
D E T O U R S & D I V E R S I O N S
If you are coming to campus at any point in the next
four years or so, you’ll find that access routes to Build-
ing 13 and the Main Group have changed. On June 9,
construction on MIT.nano officially began. This new
building, on the site of Building 12, will house nano -
fabrication facilties for the MIT research community, a
large number of whom are affiliated with DMSE. Pro-
fessor Vladimir Bulović, Associate Dean for Innovationin the School of Engineering and faculty lead for the
MIT.nano project, compares building on this site to
building a ship in a bottle. While construction is under-
way, pedestrian traffic will be restricted through the
area bounded by Building 13, Mass. Ave., Albany
Street, and Building 16.
Also beginning June 9, a complete renovation of the
foundry, forge and Glass Lab facilties (to be completed
by the end of 2014). During this project, parts of the
basement corridor will be closed off and the casting,
blacksmithing, and glassblowing facilities are offline
until December or so.
This summer, we will also construct new student lounge
and collaborative spaces on the first floor of Building 4,
right across from the Lab for Engineering Materials. We
hope relocating these spaces closer to the teaching and
project facilities will encourage more spontaneous
teamwork and serve as an idea incubator, as well as
being a relaxing place for students to gather. Inside are
stories on all three of these projects.
The MIT campus is constantly under construction, al-
lowing for new facilities and programs, but the new
Building 12 MIT.nano and new hands-on facilties are
once-in-a-lifetime opportunities to change the way that
DMSE does research and offers educational activities.
Please be patient with the disruption and plan to cele-
brate when the construction is complete!
DMSE
6-113, 77 MASSACHUSETTS AVENUE
CAMBRIDGE, MA 02139-4307