structures of the sensory system

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3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system

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3.03 Structures of the Sensory System

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Page 1: Structures of the Sensory System

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system

Page 2: Structures of the Sensory System

Essential questions

What are the structures of the sensory system?

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 2

Page 3: Structures of the Sensory System

The SensesEyes

SightEars

HearingNose

SmellTongue

TasteSkin

Touch3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 3

Page 4: Structures of the Sensory System

Eyes

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 4

Page 5: Structures of the Sensory System

Structures of the eyesExternal structures

OrbitEyelidsEyelashesConjunctivaLacrimal apparatusExtrinsic muscles

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 5

Page 6: Structures of the Sensory System

Structures of the eyesExternal structures

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 6

Page 7: Structures of the Sensory System

Structures of eyesExtrinsic muscles

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 7

Page 8: Structures of the Sensory System

EyesInternal structures

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 8

Page 9: Structures of the Sensory System

Eye TriviaWhich famous

screen actress was noted for her stunning eyes?

Many people thought her irises were violet in color…

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 9

What gives the

iris color?

Page 10: Structures of the Sensory System

Structures of the eyesInternal structures

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 10

Page 11: Structures of the Sensory System

Structures of the eyesRods and cones

Rods Active in dim light Peripheral vision Do not perceive color

Cones Active in bright light Perceive color

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 11

Page 12: Structures of the Sensory System

EyesRevie

w

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system12

Ciliary

bodyconjunctivacornea

iris

retina

choroid

sclera

External eye muscle

lens

pupil

Anterior chamber Optic

nerve

Optic disc(blind spot)

Blood vessels

Name the structures…

Page 13: Structures of the Sensory System

Ears

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 13

Page 14: Structures of the Sensory System

Structures of the earsExternal earMiddle ear

Also known as the tympanic cavity

Inner earAlso known as

the labyrinth

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 14

Page 15: Structures of the Sensory System

Structures of the earsExternal

earPinna or

auricleAuditory

canal or external auditory meatus

Ceruminous glands

Tympanic membrane

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 15

Page 16: Structures of the Sensory System

Structures of the earsMiddle ear

Ossiclesmalleusincusstapes

Eustachian tube

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 16

Page 17: Structures of the Sensory System

Structures of the earsInner ear

Cochlea Perilymph

fluidSemicircula

r canals Endolymp

h fluidVestibule

chamber

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 17

Page 18: Structures of the Sensory System

EarsReview

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 18

pinna

stapesmalleus

Semicircular canal

cochlea

Eustachian tube

Tympanic membrane

anvil

Auditory canal

Name the structures…

Page 19: Structures of the Sensory System

Nose

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 19

Page 20: Structures of the Sensory System

Structures of the noseNaresNasal ciliaNasal septumOlfactory

receptorsTurbinates

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 20

Page 21: Structures of the Sensory System

Structures of the nose

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Page 22: Structures of the Sensory System

Structures of the noseOlfactory area

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Page 23: Structures of the Sensory System

Tongue

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Page 24: Structures of the Sensory System

Structures of the tongueTaste

receptorsAlso known as

gustatory buds or taste buds

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 24

What type of

tissue is

the tongue

made?

Page 25: Structures of the Sensory System

Trivia TongueDid you know…

Taste is the weakest of the five sensesWe have almost 10,000 taste buds inside our

mouths; even on the roofs of our mouthsEveryone’s tongue print is different similar to

fingerprints

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Page 26: Structures of the Sensory System

Skin

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 26

Page 27: Structures of the Sensory System

Structures of the skinEpidermis layerDermis layerSubcutaneous

layer

Touch receptorsTactile corpuscles

located in the skin

Temperature sensors

Pain receptors

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 27

Page 28: Structures of the Sensory System

Structures of the sensory system

Did you know…..Our eyes are always the same size from birth, but our nose and ears never stop growing!

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 28

Page 29: Structures of the Sensory System

Essential questions

What are the structures of the sensory system?

The End

3.03 Remember the structures of the sensory system 29