suhendar se., msi., ca chief of accounting group, bank...
TRANSCRIPT
Profesional Experience: - PT Bank Syariah Mandiri (2004-2018)
- Ernst & Young (2002-2004)
Education Background: - Economic Faculty University of Indonesia, Accounting (1997-2002)
- Post Graduate University of Indonesia, Master in Islamic Economic & Finance (2009-2011)
Organisation Involvement:- Board of Shariah Accounting Standard of Indonesian Accounting Institute
(DSAS IAI, 2015-2019)
- Chairman of Professional Association in Accounting & Tax ASBISINDO
(2015-2018),
- Supervisory Board of Center for Islamic Studies in Finance, Economics, and Development (CISFED)
International Exposure:- Delegation of Asia’s Future Leader Summit, NUS-Singapore, 2015
- Speaker at 6th Asia Islamic Banking Conference, Kuala Lumpur, 2015
- Speaker at 5th XBRL Asia Roundtable 2015 (XART) and Indonesia National XBRL Conference, Jakarta, 2015
- Delegation of Islamic Finance Conference, Singapore, 2014
- Delegation Visit to Warees Investment, MUIS, Singapore, 2014 &2015
- Speaker at 6th Asia & Middle East Dialogue, Jakarta, 2015
- Speaker at Indonesian Accounting Fair17th, Jakarta , March 2016
- Speaker at Sukuk Summit, Kuala Lumpur, Mei 2016
- Speaker Bangladesh Banking Summit 2016
- The Delegation of IFCG 2 at DIFC, Dubai
Suhendar SE., MSI., CA. Chief of Accounting Group, Bank Syariah Mandiri
©PT. Bank Syariah Mandiri
Presented in 4th International Conference on Accounting & Finance UMYYogyakarta, 24 April 2018
Accounting Role at The Modern Era
Suhendar SE., MSI., CA. Chief of Accounting Group
Bank Syariah Mandiri
Islamic Banking Accounting;
Outline
Progress Islamic Banking
Indonesian Islamic Banking Accounting
Accounting Challenge at Modern Era
BSM Accounting Ecosystem
3
The Future of Accounting
Source: Islamic Banking Statistics, IFSA
Islamic Banking Players
Bank Syariah MandiriBank Muamalat IndonesiaBank Mega SyariahBRI SyariahBukopin SyariahPanin SyariahBank Victoria SyariahBCA SyariahJabar Banten SyariahBNI SyariahMaybank SyariahBTPN SyariahBank Aceh SyariahBank NTB
Islamic Commercial Bank (14 ICB)
Bank Danamon Bank Internasional Indonesia HSBC, Ltd Bank DKI BPD Riau BPD Kalsel Bank Niaga BPD Sumut Bank Permata Bank Tabungan Negara BPD Kalbar BPD Sumsel BPD Kaltim BPD DIY BPD Sulsel BPD Sumbar BPD Jatim BPD JatengOCBC NISPBank SinarmasBPD Jambi
Islamic Business Unit (21 IBU)
Islamic Rural Bank (171 IRB)
2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 35 6
11 11 11 11 12 12 13 13
3 36
8
15
19 20
26 2725
23 24 24 23 22 22 21 21
1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
# BUS # UUS
Indonesian Islamic Banking UpdateI
BRIDanamonBukopin
BIIHSBC
IFI, BNIBank Jabar
Mega Syariah
BPD DKI, BPD Riau, BPD Kalsel, Niaga, BPD Sumut,
BPD Aceh, Permata
BTN, BPD NTB
BPD KalbarBPD Sumsel
BPD Kaltim
BPD DIY, BPD Sulsel,
BPD Sumbar,BPD Jatim,
BEI, Lippobank
Panin Syariah
BTPN & BPD Jateng
BPD Jambi
HSBC Closed
BRI Syariah,Bank Syariah
BukopinBTPN
Syariah(Convert
&spin-off)
Bank Aceh (menjadi Bank
Syariah)
BMIBSM
Victoria Syariah, BCA Syariah &
Jabar Banten SyariahBNI Syariah,
Maybank Syariah
Bank NTB (menjadi Bank
Syariah)
Source: Islamic Banking Statistics, IFSA
* Annotation: Commercial banks minus islamic banks, i.e islamic commercial banks (ICB) & islamic business unit (IBU)
1.8
2.7
4.1
7.9 15
.2
20
.9
26
.7
36
.5
49
.6
66
.1
97
.5 14
5.5 1
95
.0
22
7.7 27
2.3
29
6.3 3
56
.5
42
4.2
1.0
1.8
2.9
5.8 11
.7
15
.6
20
.7
28
.0
36
.9
52
.3
76
.0
11
5.4
14
7.5
17
1.7 21
7.9
23
1.2 2
79
.3 33
4.7
1.3
2.1
3.3
5.5 11
.3
15
.2
20
.4
27
.9
38
.2
46
.9
68
.2
10
2.7 14
7.5
17
7.3
19
9.3
21
3.0 24
8.0 28
5.7
2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Assets Funding Financing
Islamic Banking Performance
IDR Trillion
Growth: CAGR
Islamic banking in Indonesia has increased rapidly over
the last view years compared to conventional banking
3.24
3.98
4.584.81 4.85 4.83
5.30
5.74
3.25
4.144.57
4.87 5.29 5.24
5.78
6.33
3.86
4.67
5.415.59
5.425.25
5.67 6.03
2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017
Aset DPK Pembiayaan
Market Share of Islamic
Banking vs Total Bank in
Indonesia
Banks
CAGR
(2000 – 2017)
Islamic Banks Convt' Banks* BSM
Asset 37.92% 11.85% 34.00%
Funding 40.53% 12.21% 43.06%
Financing 37.51% 17.63% 36.25%
Indonesian Islamic Banking UpdateI
Indonesian Islamic Banking UpdateI
Gulf Cooperation Council countries (GCC) become the main driver of global syariah banking assets in 2016 with USD651 Bn (±44% of total global banking assets)
Total assets in MENA (Exc. GCC) and Asia in 2015 and 2016 were declined due to USD conversion rate volatility in several key countries (e.g Iranian Rial with -9%declining vs USD; Malaysia Ringgit with -12% declining vs USD and Turkish Lira with -19% declining vs USD in 3 years period 2014-2016)
Using the local market currency, Malaysia and Turkey syariah banking assets grows 9.5% and 9.0% yoy in 2016
Within the top 9 countries in Global Syariah Banking Assets, Indonesia ranked 7th with 3.80% (now 5,38%) market share for syariah banking
1,158
1,3321,389
USD
Bn
1,2761,495
CAGR GCC Syariah
Banking Assets
(2012- 2016): 14.4%
CAGR MENA Syariah
Banking Assets
(2012- 2016): -1.3%
CAGR ASIA Syariah
Banking Assets
(2012- 2016): 5.3%
33.00%
20.60%
9.30%
9.00%
6.10%
5.80%
2.90%
1.80%
1.70%
1.60%
0% 10% 20% 30% 40%
Iran
Saudi Arabia
Malaysia
UAE
Kuwait
Qatar
Turkey
Bangladesh
Bahrain
Indonesia
Global syariah Banking Assets by Region
(2012 – 2016)
Top 10 Countries in Global Syariah Banking Assets
(2016)
380 450 561 640 651
570
650 537 339
541
180
200 259
269
219
6
8 8
11
27
22
24 24
17
57
2012 2013 2014 2015 2016
GCC MENA (Exc. GCC) Asia Africa (Exc. North Africa) RoW
Non Bank Islamic Financial Institution
Players: 110 players of - Non Banking Islamic Financial Institution
The Growth of islamic banking are followed by other islamic financial institution growth
Note:
^ data availability on -16
* Pawning, Ventures Capital Funds, Secondary Mortgage Facility, Eximbank & IMF’s
Indonesian Islamic Banking UpdateI
3.172,2
396,9
Institutions
32,5
32,4
10,8
9,9 17,7Corporation Sukuk
Government Sukuk
Mutual Fund^
Others*
Islamic Multi finance
Equity
Islamic Insurance
1992 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 20102011
20122013
20142015
Agt-16
0.0 1.8 2.7 4.1 7.9 15.2 20.9 26.7 36.5 49.6
66.197.5
145.5195.0
227.7272.3 296.3
305.3
Assets
Islamic Banking Performance
IDR Trillion
SFAS 59
Acc. Syariah Banking
PAPSI 2003
SFAS 101 (Preparation of Syariah Financial Statement)
SFAS 102 (Acc. Murabahah)
SFAS 103 (Acc. Salam)
SFAS 104 (Acc. Istishna)
SFAS 105 (Acc. Mudharabah)
SFAS 106 (Acc. Musyarakah)
SFAS 107 (Acc. Ijarah)
SFAS 108 (Acc. Syariah
Assurance Transaction)
SFAS 109
Acc. Zakat & Infaq
SFAS 110
Acc. Sukuk
SFAS 101 Rev.
Fully Implementation
Individual Impairment
Fully Implementation
Collective Impairment
PAPI
Indonesia Islamic Accounting History
UU. 21 About Syariah Banking Act.
Indonesian Islamic Banking Accounting UpdateII
FAS 11 Wa’ad
PAPSI 2013
SFAS 102 Rev.
20182017
Financial Accounting Standard
Sharia Accounting Standard
Accounting treatment in Sharia Banking is ruled by these two standard pillars. Bank will implement FinancialAccounting Standard which are not specifically regulated by PSAK Sharia and as long as they are not conflict withsharia principles.
Islamic Banking Accounting
Indonesian Islamic Banking Accounting Update II
• Accounting for Shariah BankingPSAK 59
• Presentation of Financial StatementPSAK 101
• Accounting for MurabahahPSAK 102
• Accounting for SalamPSAK 103
• Accounting for IstishnaPSAK 104
• Accounting for MudharabahPSAK 105
• Accounting for MusyarakahPSAK 106
• Accounting for IjarahPSAK 107
• Accounting for InsurancePSAK 108
• Accounting for Zakat and Infaq or ShodaqohPSAK 109
• Accounting for SukukPSAK 110
• Wa'adPSAK 111
Sharia accounting Standards for Sharia banking:
Indonesian Islamic Banking Accounting Update II
Component of Financial Statements
Indonesian Islamic Banking Accounting Update II
Comercial Activity Social Obligation
Financial Position
General
Purpose
Financial
Statements
To Ensure Comparability
With The Financial
Statements Of Previous
Periods
To Ensure Comparability
With The Financial
Statements Of Others
Entities
III Accounting Challenge at Modern Era
Regulation
CompetitionBig Data Analytical
Techno OrientedFaster & Intituitive
Reporting
Global Standard
New Age of Accounting Era
New Age of Accountant Era
1. To record main business transaction are no more accounting division/
department and accountant needed
2. The data or information is required for real time basis
3. The technology cover all the most process of accounting cycles from posting to
reporting.
4. The accounting Standard is more scientific
5. Accounting is still responsible for the transaction are done by others
The changes of Technology and the rapid growth of business sizes have
transformed role and organization of accounting.
Accounting Challenge at Modern EraIII
Accounting Challenges in Islamic Banking
1. To fit policy with Shariah Law, Accounting Standard and other regulation,
2. To produce accurate number and decrease error,
3. To improve process and control,
4. To fit time delivery,
5. To drive company performance & Competitive advantage
(took from google image)
Accounting Challenge at Modern EraIII
Name: PT Bank Syariah Mandiri
Shareholders: PT Bank Mandiri (Persero) Tbk. (99,999999%);
PT Mandiri Sekuritas (0,000001%).
Address: Wisma Mandiri I Building
Jl. MH Thamrin No. 5
Jakarta 10340 – Indonesia
Telephone: (62-21) 2300509, 39839000 (hunting)
Facsimile: (62-21) 39832989 (Corporate Secretary)
Homepage: www.syariahmandiri.co.id
Operating Date: November 1st 1999
Equity: IDR 7,43 Trillions
Office Network: 765 offices in all provinces throughout Indonesia
ATM network: 169,399 ATMs (ATM Syariah Mandiri, ATM Mandiri, ATM Bersama (Including ATM Mandiri and ATM
Syariah Mandiri), ATM Prima, and MEPS)
Total Employees: 15,926 people
BSM Profile
IV Bank Syariah Mandiri Accounting Ecosystem
Office Network
• Assets IDR90 trillion,
• Financing IDR61 trillion,
• Third party fund IDR82 trillion.
• Number of employee : -/+ 15 thousand
IV Bank Syariah Mandiri Accounting Ecosystem
BSM Profile
Accounting Ecosystem Framework
Accounting Business Process
Alignment & Integration Framework
IV Bank Syariah Mandiri Accounting Ecosystem
BSM reporting Ecosystem
IV Bank Syariah Mandiri Accounting Ecosystem
(took from google image)
Before:
- Decentralized in 136 branch
- Need ±400 employee
- Need ± 5 days
- Need expense ±IDR4.8 billion – 9.6 billion
- Often obtain penalty from regulator (BI)
- High occurance wrong data
• Centralized in head office
• Need ±10 employee
• Need ± 5 hours
• Saving expense ±4.8billion – 9.6 billion
• Seldom obtain penalty from regulator (BI)
• High validity data
• Obtain positive feedback from finance services authority (OJK)
After :
PMS
1.
BPA
3.
CPA
2.
UPA
4.
PPA
5.
SPA
Branch Profitability Analysis
Product Profitability Analysis
Segment Profitability Analysis
Customer Profitability Analysis
Performance Measurement System (PMS)
IV Bank Syariah Mandiri Accounting Ecosystem
Unit Profitability Analysis
Performance Measurement System (PMS)
IV Bank Syariah Mandiri Accounting Ecosystem
V THE FUTURE OF ACCOUNTING
GLOBAL
STANDARD
STRATEGY SHARIAH
TECHNOLOGY
Accounting is not enough
Technology
Accounting
No. 22
“Indeed, Allah will not change the condition of a people
until they change what is in themselves”
(Qs: Ar Ra’d;11)
Thank You