summer reading research and public libraries
DESCRIPTION
Ways to interpret and apply summer reading research in public libraries. Presented by Emily Brown on Sept. 26, 2011 at the RI Children's Services summer reading wrap-up meeting at the Cranston Public Library.TRANSCRIPT
Public Children’s Librarian for 3 years
School Librarian for 1 year
Consultant for Providence Community
Library this summer
Programs have changed little since the
1970s
Is that because they are working?
What are we trying to accomplish?
Increasing reading test scores?
Reading promotion and helping children
succeed in school
Children who read at least 6 books over the
summer perform better in school.
However, when researchers look at
children’s reading test scores at the
beginning and the end of the summer, they
do not find a greater increase among
children who participate in public library
summer reading programs.
“[S]tudents who
participated in
summer reading
programs increased
their scores by 4
Lexile points on the
Scholastic Reading
Inventory, while
students who didn’t
participate increased
their scores by 15
points.”
“However, even at
the end of the
summer, students
who participated in
summer reading
programs were still
52 Lexile points
ahead of their peers
who didn’t take
part.”
Examples of informal assessments from the
state of Florida
Informal assessments include vocabulary
lists.
Balanced Reading Website Bibliography
High Interest Publishing’s 3 Minute Reading
Assessment (basically, an elaborate version
of the five finger rule)
We’re not reading instructors.
It’s hard to measure children’s reading.
It takes more than a few weeks of reading to
change children’s performance.
Access to books does not equal a successful
reading experience.
Summer reading programs mostly reach kids
who already read a lot.
“Children who received books but no
instruction did not make greater spring-to-fall
gains in reading achievement than the
control group, even though the books were
matched to their interests and reading skills.”
Children who implemented reading
comprehension strategies with their parents
did make gains.
“We tried to assure long-term results by
focusing on immersing students in books. To
do this, students were surrounded with
literature and taught how to choose and use
it. Then, they were asked to apply their
knowledge by actually shopping for books.”
“[S]tudents' self-perceptions as readers
changed so dramatically that attitudes
toward reading improved during a several
month period after the program had ended.”
“The Garfield”
Reading Attitude Surveys and Focus Groups
At the beginning
At the end
Three months later
Demographics of the participating population
Gender
Age
Geographic area
Languages spoken
1. Reach out to non-users.
2. Provide social interactions around books.
3. Promote habitual reading.
4. Encourage children to identify as readers
and members of the library.
Working with agencies.
Involving children in marketing.
Libraries visit
agencies and sign
children up for the
summer reading
program.
Art contest based on summer reading theme
Online social networking site
Scholastic “Stacks”
Read for the Record
Educational chatting
Star Doll’s Mortal Kiss site
Quizilla
List of 10 sites from NPR
Club Penguin
Whyville
Pottermore
Simplicity of reporting
Accountability
Incentive to continue reading all summer
Children keep track of the number of days on
which they read, instead of titles or minutes.
Make record-
keeping into a
game.
Make record-keeping into a game.
Extend the
reading
experience with
activities
Help them “see themselves” in the library space.
Display space for children’s collections.
Pictures of children with their work
A map of places children visited during the
summer.
Summer Reading “headquarters” where
everything is DIY.
It’s like an office!
Paula Dugan
Babs Wells
Susan LePore
Debra Cohen
Cheryl Space