super absorbent fibres – product profile
TRANSCRIPT
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 1
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Volume 23 Issue 5 February 2016
Dedicated to the cause of chemical industry
* PRIME MINISTER’S STARTUP INDIA – AN ACT OF FAITH
* SUSTAINED GROWTH OF CHINESE CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
IS IN THE WORLD’S INTEREST
* METHYL METHACRYLATE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
* MELAMINE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
* SPOTLIGHT ON SPECIALITY CHEMICAL - NEOPENTYL GLYCOL
* SUPER ABSORBENT FIBRES – PRODUCT PROFILE
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 2
65
VOLUME XXIII FEBRUARY 2016 ISSUE 5
Publisher:
Nandini Institute of Chemical Industries
Editor - Publisher N.S.Venkataraman
Editorial & Administrative Office:
M 60/1, IV Cross Street, Besant Nagar, Chennai-600 090
India
Phone: 43511945,/43540719/24916037
E-mail Address: [email protected]
Website:
www.nandinichemical.com
Annual Subscription Rates: Inland : Rs.1200/- 12 issues Overseas: US $ 100 12 issues US $ 180 24 issues
Subscription Charges payable in advance
in favour of Nandini Institute of Chemical Industries
Views expressed in this journal are not necessarily of the Editor - Publisher
CONTENTS
03 Talk of the month Prime Minister‘s startup India – An act of faith
05 Sustained growth of Chinese chemical industry
is in the world‘s interest 07 Commentary on Paris climate conference
12 Way to solve natural gas pipeline issue in Tamil Nadu 15 Flex fuel policy of Government of India
– Uncertainties and doubts
17 Gas hydrate prospects in India
18 Natural gas / oil reserves and production
across the world
19 World geosynthetics demand trend Findings of the study
20 Use of artificial sand for construction - Recent developments
22 Plight of flood hit MSME units in Tamil Nadu 24 Distributing medicinal powder to pregnant women
on large scale call for caution 25 Plant closures
27 Anti dumping page 29 Methyl methacrylate – Investment opportunity 37 Melamine – Investment opportunity
46 Spotlight on speciality chemical - Neopentyl glycol 51 Super absorbent fibres – Product profile 52 News round up - International
54 Technology development efforts of
Central Leather Research Institute (CLRI)
(Period 2012-2015) 55 Technology development
57 China news 57 Strategic oil reserves in China 60 News round up – India
62 Agro chemical page 62 66 pesticides banned abroad are now use in India 64 Suggestion on testing of GM crops in India
65 Pharma page 66 Energy page
69 Spot price of polymers in China – Period January,2016 76 Tender
78 Chemicals imported at the Chennai port During the month of November 2015
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 3
TALK OF THE MONTH
PRIME MINISTER’s STARTUP INDIA – AN ACT OF FAITH
It would be appropriate to highlight that one has to keep the fingers crossed about the feasibility of
adequate success of startup India campaign, particularly considering the fact that several of other pet
themes of Mr. Narendra Modi such as Clean India campaign, Make in India announced with similar
fanfare and hope, have not yet achieved the big breakthrough expected of them, for whatever reasons.
Need for innovation
Prime Minister has well emphasised the need for innovation, showing his clear understanding that India
today is almost entirely dependent on import of technologies in various fields to sustain its industrial
growth.
In the educational institutions in India, there is little place for knowledge for the sake of knowledge, but
knowledge acquisition is centered over getting success in the examination.
To improve the research climate in India, the fundamental transformation in the mindset towards
research have to be achieved, which appears to be still a far cry. The startup India campaign in the
absence of basic research strength may end up as more service oriented entrepreneurial schemes rather
than manufacturing setups.
Role of financing l institutions
It is yet to be seen how Prime Minister would be able to motivate the financing institutions to help the
startup entrepreneurs, with complete understanding.
Certainly, Prime Minister Narendra Modi has caught the imagination of the youth of India by
launching the Startup India movement with impressive oratory.
A number of imaginative steps and meaningful concessions have been announced, which obviously
indicate the good understanding of ground realities.
However, given the complexities of the Indian scenario and several constraints faced by investors,
one can only conclude that Mr. Narendra Modi has moved with an element of faith that youth
would rise up to the occasion and accept the challenges with enthusiasm and determination.
The truth is that there is nothing big to write about
achievements in the Indian R&D front, inspite of several
thousand crores of rupees spent by Govt of India in
operating the government owned CSIR labs.
The contribution of private sector to Indian R&D efforts is
even more dismal than the CSIR labs. The much hope that
industry academic interaction will make innovative research
take off has also not been realised, as most of the
universities and educational institutions in India largely
operate as degree/diploma conferring centers, after
imparting ready made lessons to the students
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 4
PRIME MINISTER’s STARTUP INDIA – AN ACT OF FAITH
.
Two nearly similar compaigns
It is slightly disappointing that while talking of his startup India campaign, Prime Minister has not
adequately linked startup India campaign with make in India campaign. It would have been more
appropriate, if both the programmes have been clubbed and launched together.
It is necessary to be cautious that make in India programme and startup India scheme should not
be operated in isolation. There have to be an elegant situation where one complements the other and
the governments lead in the choice of direction should be deemed very important.
Need for holistic approach
The government‘s task does not end merely by announcing concessional schemes and it has to go much
beyond.
While Mr. Narendra Modi should be congratulated for his approach and understanding of the need, the
importance of holistic approach should also need to be kept in mind.
Need for mentor support
There is also need to provide mentor
support to startup entrepreneurs and
emphasis could have been laid on larger
industries and organisations providing
support to startup entrepreneurs by
adopting their units as ancillary setups or
custom manufacturers or contract suppliers
to the extent possible.
Need for clear cut direction
Overall, one cannot but miss the fact that
there is lack of clear cut direction on the
part of government of India to the industries
and entrepreneurs about the appropriate
areas into which the Indian investors should
remain focussed.
Government is yet to clarify that its policies
and programmes would be in tune with
encouraging specific industrial sector that
are appropriate to national need, instead of
leaving it entirely to startup entrepreneur to
choose the area of operation which may
prove to be inappropriate later on.
It is necessary that the areas of investment
should be supported by the pro active
policies of the government.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 5
SUSTAINED GROWTH OF CHINESE CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
IS IN THE WORLD‘S INTEREST
Swaminathan Venkataraman,Director,Nandini Consultancy (S) Pte Ltd, Singapore [email protected]
China is now rebalancing its economy, shifting to more sustainable growth. China‘s transition to a ‗new
normal‘ rate of growth may be bumpy as it takes corrective action. However, the rest of the world,
especially people who play the market for a living, seem to look shell shocked.
World chemical industry appears to think that everything ultimately has to do with China.
Improved global ranking
The ground reality is that a few decades back, the status and position of Chinese chemical industry in
the world was not ranked high. Therefore, great efforts and initiatives were taken by Government of
China and chemical industries in China to reach high levels of growth, so as to improve the ranking of
the Chinese chemical industry in the global context. This objective has now been convincingly and
largely met by the chemical industry in China.
Today, China is not only a producer of large number of chemical and allied products in different sectors
(based on conventional and recently developed technologies, producing eco friendly products, bio tech
products etc. at globally competitive scale and specifications) but also a large consumer of various
chemicals and allied products.
Rapidly increasing consumption of chemicals and allied products in China is only due to the rapid buildup
of production capacity of chemicals and other industry in China in diversified sector including petro
chemicals, agro chemicals, pharmaceuticals, metallurgy, textiles and dyes etc.
In recent times, there have been much speculation and media discussions about the slow down of
Chinese industry and particularly Chinese chemical industry.
Careful analysis of the facts and figures would readily indicate the fact that the growth trends of
Chinese chemical industry are still maintained at an impressive level relative to rest of the world,
though the rate of growth in comparison to the growth profile in recent years has slowed down.
Chinese economy is now the world‘s second largest and is growing at nearly 7 percent a year —
down from 10.6 percent in 2010 and it is still growing at healthy pace.
Slower growth not a matter of concern
The present slower growth of Chinese chemical industry in
comparison to the past trend is not really alarming, since the
Chinese industry and economy have grown at very feverish pitch in
the last few decades and it is unreasonable to expect that such
growth pitch can be maintained for all time to come. No economy
can go on growing at around 10%-odd rates for decades; China
managed to do so for nearly 30 years.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 6
SUSTAINED GROWTH OF CHINESE CHEMICAL INDUSTRY IS IN THE WORLD’S INTEREST
Gainful entry of multinational companies
Impressed by the growth in demand and consumption of chemical products in China and given the fact
that the market in the developed region in Western Europe, Japan and Northern America have virtually
become matured and stagnant, multinational companies utilized the opportunity and entered China in a
big way to build large capacity in the country.
Multinational companies readily entered into China with massive investment and introduced updated
technologies in China, as they really have no other alternative way to sustain their growth.
Certainly, Government of China and chemical industry in China have adopted proactive policies and
approach to facilitate the successful and mutually advantageous entry of multinational companies and
chemical industry from other regions into China.
In the process, the Chinese economy, Chinese chemical industry and the overseas organizations have
gained and it is now seen as an elegant exercise of technical, financial and management cooperation on
global scale. It is a win win situation for everyone involved.
Impact on other economies
The scale and span of China‘s trade gives it huge influence over the global economy. How China deals
with its problems have far reaching implications because the country has become such a big part of the
world economy. Slow down in China inevitably impacts commodity prices all over the world, as China
has emerged as the biggest consumer of many commodities including basic metals.
China is one of the biggest consumers of commodities like oil, soybeans and iron ore and when demand
in China slows, economies in Brazil, Saudi Arabia and South Africa suffer. Even industrialized countries
like Germany, Japan and the United States are vulnerable, though less so than commodity exporters,
because they sell manufactured goods to China.
Of course, China has been accounting for around one third of global growth in the last year or two and
it will be the same this year.
While the slowdown in China continue to be a subject of debate around the world, stabilized growth
will provide greater strength and stronger fundamentals to China sooner than later.
World has to reposition itself
Now, as the growth rate of Chinese chemical industry inevitably is
slowing down, and the Chinese economy and the Chinese chemical
industry are moving ahead at a more stable growth path, the world
economy and the world chemical industry have to necessarily re
position themselves and this is precisely what is happening now.
Dispassionate analysis of the recent performance Chinese chemical
industry would highlight the fact that the basics and fundamentals
remain strong and there is no need for panic reaction.
.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 7
COMMENTARY ON PARIS CLIMATE CONFERENCE
Nandini Consultancy Centre (www.nandinichemical.com), a renowned chemical engineering and
chemical business consultancy organisation based at Chennai and Singapore, has just released a
commentary on Paris Climate Conference under the title
― Tall targets and uncertain strategies of the Paris climate conference
and India‘s ambitious targets‖
Various aspects discussed in the study include the following :
* Past and present climate scenario and its impact
* Grave future scenario, if climate change remains unmanaged
* Various challenges in tackling climate change issues
* Details on past climate agreements in the world forums
* Intended Nationally Determined Contribution (INDC) of several countries for climate
management
* Key positives and shortfalls of targets and strategies proposed in the COP21 conference
* Critical examination of India‘s ambitious promises and the feasibility of fulfilling them
* Need for appropriate strategies by India to meet the twin objectives of meeting the emission
mitigation target and tackling impending energy crisis
* Where would the world go from here?
ABOUT THE AUTHOR:
Swaminathan Venkataraman, Chemical Engineer & MBA (Indian Institute of Management, Ahmedabad,
India) with around twenty years of standing experience in Europe and Singapore, in functions related to
Chemical Business Management and Environmental issues.
He is now Director, Nandini Consultancy (S) Pte. Ltd., Singapore.
The commentary, that consist of 214 slides with
figures, tables and analysis, discusses about the
complex issues involved in global climate
management and critically reviews the targets
and strategies arrived at Paris climate conference
(COP21).
The promises made by India with regard to
climate management has been discussed in detail,
particularly with regard to impediments on the
way and the feasibility of attaining the target.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 8
.COMMENTARY ON PARIS CLIMATE CONFERENCE
Aggregate pledges to reduce greenhouse gas emissions made by the nation states of the world fail far
short of what is needed to begin to address the looming catastrophic climate change.
Interest and responsibilities of the participating countries diverge widely, ranging from the post industrial
economies of the global north to industrializing nations such as China and India to the most vulnerable
nations already facing climate change disruptions such as Kiribati, Tuvalu and Vanuatu.
US$ 100 bn funding has been promised by developed countries to help the developing countries to
achieve the target for climate management. However, there is no binding agreement to do so and it is
viewed as voluntary offer.
Agreement fails to acknowledge the need to decarbonize the world economy, by not mentioning fossil
fuels such as crude oil, coal in the agreement.
The agreement sets a floor on conduct of countries but not the ceiling on what people in the
world have a right to demand from the governments of the world.
Targets fixed during the conference remain voluntary and the required actions are unspecified and
appear daunting.
The decision to conduct review of a 1.5 deg C warming limit by 2018 may come too late, as the world is
well on the way to 1.5 deg C with present greenhouse gas levels. It now appears that staying below
2 deg C warming is in itself a formidable task.
Paris deal may be the best deal that could have been struck given the limits of the political economic
environment, but that does not mean that it has done what is necessary to protect the life support
systems of the actual environment.
Economic risk
Economic impact of large scale reduction of reliance on fossil fuels is untested and not clear and have
been conspicuous by lack of detailed discussions during the conference.
HIGHLIGHTS OF THE COMMENTARY
ON PARIS CLIMATE CONFERENCE
After the initial excitement and euphoria over the draft agreement
on climate issues arrived at the Paris climate conference, careful
study of the proceedings, deliberations and agreements arrived at
the conference, cannot but make one suspect that the conference
may have ended as a talk show, with several uncertainties and
conflicts of interests remaining unresolved.
Paris climate summit acknowledges the need to aggressively
address climate change, but it fails to detail with clarity as to how
that will be done.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 9
COMMENTARY ON PARIS CLIMATE CONFERENCE
Political risks – Political direction of China?
Will China stick true to its commitment if it faces a large economic downturn as is forecast by leading
economists, as it is shifting from a manufacturing/investment led to consumption led economy ?
Will the talk lead to results ?
Real work on decisions made during COP21, has to begin now and in earnest globally by all major
countries. Agreements in principle needs to be translated into action by individual member countries.
Developed nations need to determine their projected peak emissions level plan with urgency.
This requires more specific and aggressive policies in a massive expansion of clean energy investment
and industry needs to plan to shift away from fossil fuels.
While developing nations are allowed more flexibility due to rising population and pollution levels due to
economic growth, they need to make a careful assessment of total cost of polluting with fossil fuels and
the cleanup thereafter and hence decide their fossil fuel based energy profile carefully.
The first revisiting of 2025 and 2030 goals will come in 2018, with another stock taking review in 2023.
Going by current trends in global warming, the earth would have become warmer in 2018 by 0.1deg.C
compared to 2015 levels, moving closer to the target of 1.5 deg C warming levels. There is little time
to act.
India‘s ambitious promises
India has promised to build total renewable capacity of 175 GW by 2022 and create an additional
carbon sink of 2.5 to 3 billion metric tonne of CO2 equivalent through additional forest and tree cover
by 2030.
Political risks – Political direction of USA?
Currently, in USA all the leading Republican
candidates for 2016 Presidential election oppose
significant policy measures to mitigate climate
change and most have distanced themselves from
mainstream scientific views.
A new skeptical Republican President may abandon
Obama Administration‘s current climate change
commitments, including its emissions reductions
target for 2025 and, in effect may withdraw
support for the Paris Agreement. He may
undermine Environmental Protection Agency‘s
efforts via the Clean Air Act to curb emissions
from power stations. If Republicans retain clear
majorities in the House and Senate after 2016,
additional legislative and fiscal initiatives to thwart
mitigation efforts are highly probable
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 10
COMMENTARY ON PARIS CLIMATE CONFERENCE
Considering the past track record with regard to capacity build up, land acquisition issues, technology
challenges and the fact that several measures to achieve the target are still in the planning stage in the
beginning of the year 2016, it appears that it would be a herculean task for India to reach the promised
target by 2022.
Price
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inclusive of service tax and speed post charges
1. Soft copy as pdf in ppt format,
consisting of 214 slides
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post. We look forward to your valued order for this well researched commentary.
PUBLICATION ON ALGAE BIOFUEL
GLOBAL OVERVIEW AND INDIA’S OPPORTUNITIES
The publication, which has been edited based on extensive study and research, discusses the
various recent developments across the world with regard to algae and its derivative products.
The book also highlights algae and its derivatives as an appropriate investment opportunity in
India.
Cheque should be drawn in favour of Nandini Consultancy Centre Pvt. Ltd., payable at
Chennai and sent to the following address;
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E-mail:[email protected], [email protected]
The book consists of 269 pages and is available as hard bound
copy.
Price: The price is Rs. 3000/-( Rupees three thousand only)
including courier charges.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 11
GROWTH STRATEGIES FOR INDIAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRY
IN THE CONTEXT OF THE PRESENT GLOBAL SLOWDOWN,
WITH PARTICULAR REFERENCE TO CHINA
Highlights
The book, prepared based on extensive investigative studies, discusses the opportunities for
Indian chemical industry and the strategies that need to be adopted, in the context of the
present scenario, where economy of the world as well as Chinese economy are facing strains
and slowdown.
This is a must read book for all stake holders in Indian chemical industry, that would provide
an insight into the happenings in the chemical industry in India, China and around the world, so
as to devise an appropriate action plan for the future.
This much researched book, with data, information, analysis and case studies, should be kept
in your personal library, as a strong reference and guidance source.
The book is published in soft copy as pdf in ppt format, consisting of around 250 slides.
Price : Rs. 3000/- (Rupees Three thousand only) per copy inclusive of service tax and speed
post charges.
The book will be sent in the form of CD immediately on receipt of your order along with the
payment by cheque drawn in favour of Nandini Consultancy Centre Pvt. Ltd., payable at
Chennai and sent to the following address:
Nandini Consultancy Centre Pvt. Ltd.,
M-60/1,IV Cross Street,Besant Nagar, Chennai 600 090
Tel : 91-44-43511945, 43540719, 24916037
Email : [email protected], [email protected]
About the author:
Swaminathan Venkataraman, a Chemical Engineer & MBA (Indian Institute of Management,
Ahmedabad) with around twenty years of experience in Chemical Business Management
functions in Europe and Singapore. He is now Director, Nandini Consultancy (S) Pte. Ltd.,
Singapore.
Nandini Consultancy Centre ( www.nandinichemical.com),
a chemical engineering and chemical business consultancy
organisation based in Singapore and Chennai has just released an
investigative book on
―Growth strategies for Indian chemical industry in the context of
the present global slowdown, with particular reference to China‖
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 12
WAY TO SOLVE NATURAL GAS PIPELINE ISSUE IN TAMIL NADU
The verdict of Supreme Court providing green signal to Gas Authority of India Ltd. (GAIL) to lay down
natural gas pipeline from Kochi to Tamil Nadu, cutting across 7 districts in Tamil Nadu, will go a long
way in boosting industrial and economic growth in Tamil Nadu.
GAIL‘s efforts so far
GAIL has been entrusted with the responsibility to lay pipeline , with 510 km in Kerala, 310 km in
Tamil Nadu and 60 km in Karnataka. However, GAIL has so far laid only 45 km of pipeline in Kerala.
It is reported that GAIL has already spent around Rs.685 crore for laying pipeline including for pipe
procurement. In view of the huge delay in laying pipeline in Tamil Nadu, GAIL is reported to have taken
steps to cancel the pipeline contract that has been already given for laying pipeline in Tamil Nadu.
What benefits for Tamil Nadu ?
The completion of the pipeline project will pave way for investment of around Rs.15000 crore in
Tamil Nadu by way of utilizing natural gas to set up power projects, petrochemical units, fertilizer units
and host of ancillary industries.
Such projects can change the face of several districts in Tamil Nadu such as Salem, Dharmapuri,
Krishnagiri, which are now industrially backward.
Concern of the farmers
On several occasions, the farmers have clarified that they are not against the pipeline project and are
aware of the benefits that would happen to Tamil Nadu due to availability of natural gas.
Their primary objection is with regard to the extent of compensation and how their long term interest
would be protected. Their grievance is that the compensation offered to them by GAIL is inadequate
and they even suspect that the GAIL authorities are insensitive and some farmers think that they are
even arrogant.
Kochi LNG project on the verge of becoming sick
Kochi LNG project in Kerala has been completed with
the capacity of 5 million tonne at the cost of over
Rs.4000 crore after protracted delay. Unfortunately,
the facilities are now used at less than 10% capacity
utilization level due to lack of pipeline for evacuation
of the imported gas to the consuming centres. As a
result , this massive project is now becoming sick .
Any closure of this facility for LNG would be a costly
loss for Kerala, Tamil Nadu and Karnataka, which are
beneficiary states. Such grim scenario should be
avoided
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 13
WAY TO SOLVE NATURAL GAS PIPELINE ISSUE IN TAMIL NADU
In desperation, the farmers suggested that the pipeline could be laid on National Highway that would
prevent the need for acquisition of agricultural land from vulnerable farmers . GAIL says that it is not
technically possible due to several reasons but it has failed to explain the details to the farmers
Mistakes made by GAIL
GAIL authorities have carried out discussion with farmers, without making special and earnest efforts to
create confidence amongst the farmers. Unfortunately, GAIL has given an impression that it has not
been adequately appreciative of the farmer‘s genuine concerns and apprehensions.
GAIL has shown astonishingly low level of understanding in negotiating on compensation with farmers
who are scared that their life would be totally uprooted by the acquisition of land. The incapability of
GAIL to think out of box is glaring and conspicuous
Obviously, the discussion team from GAIL have been so unimaginative that they did not even care to
involve credible persons in the local regions, who have better understanding of ground realities and who
can communicate with the farmers in a cordial atmosphere and represent their views to GAIL.
The lack of credible mediators have been the biggest hurdle .
Finally, GAIL gave an impression of being totally insensitive towards the need of the farmers by taking
the issue to the court and creating confrontation.
Stand of Tamil Nadu Government
It is surprising that inspite of the vast benefits that the gas pipeline project would confer on Tamil Nadu ,
Tamil Nadu government adopted an approach, which some people think is bordering on indifference.
Obviously, Tamil Nadu Government should know the problems of the farmers much better than GAIL
and it should have convened a tri party meeting , consisting of representatives from Tamil Nadu
government, GAIL and farming community to discuss the matter and arrive at mutually acceptable
solution.
There is no issue that can not be solved by adopting an attitude of understanding, goodwill and
pragmatic approach. It is not clear why Tamil Nadu Government has failed to adopt such proactive and
progressive strategy.
The farmers are also concerned about the
ownership rights of the land that would be
acquired under ―Right to use‖ and are not
clear as to whether they can continue to
cultivate traditional crops and whether the
farming operations would be affected.
Agriculture experts have not been called to
explain the details to the farmers with
necessary advice and guidance.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 14
WAY TO SOLVE NATURAL GAS PIPELINE ISSUE IN TAMIL NADU
How to solve the issue now?
While the Supreme Court has given a verdict in favour of the pipeline project, this will not be the end of
the story. With continuing agitation by the affected and unhappy farmers, such pipeline project
extending 310 km length in several districts can not implemented.
The feasibility of providing employment, by starting some employment oriented units appropriate to the
skill of local farmers should be examined, apart from extending adequate lumpsum compensation and
recurring amount every year atleast for 10 years.
In USA, some progressive companies have gone to the extent of providing equity shares in the company
to the people whose land have been taken away.
Why not think with compassion and understanding instead of approaching the issues in bureaucratic
style with impractical approach ?
.While the farmers are bound to
view the Supreme Court verdict
with respect, the ball is in the court
of GAIL and Tamil Nadu
Government to utilize the new
situation after the Supreme Court
verdict.
The farmers may be given a few
lakh of rupees as compensation but
that can not protect their families
in long term, when they would lose
the regular income from the
farming operations that would be
available year after year .
More problems remain
LNG terminal project is now
under installation at Ennore.
The project has proposed to
install gas pipeline with length of
1170 km from Ennore to
Tuticorin, with the investment of
around Rs.2800 crore.
When even 310 km gas pipeline
project can not be implemented,
how will 1170 km pipeline
project see the light of the day ?
*****
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 15
FLEX FUEL POLICY OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
UNCERTAINTIES AND DOUBTS
Flex fuels are widely used in several countries, famously Brazil and the United States, where they are
available at the pump; examples include E10, E15, E85, the number reflecting the proportion of ethanol.
The technology for the engines that can take these fuels is certainly not new but suitably designed
engines are not yet available in India .Government of India is reported to have asked Volkswagen to
come up with a flex fuel engine. It requires modifications along the supply chain and calibrating the
engine for Indian conditions.
Unanswered questions
However, the question is how viable it is to run existing petrol engines on blended fuels? While a
regular vehicle not especially made for biofuels could run on these fuels for a few years, this is not a
feasible strategy in the medium to long term for several reasons.
One of the reasons is that ethanol, unlike petrol, is prone to oxidation and this can cause gum like
sediments to accumulate in various engine parts. Ethanol also reacts with other materials in the car,
such as rubber and this causes degradation.
Consequently, if flex fuels are to be rolled out, engines will have to be built for them and this will mean
an additional variant for manufacturers‘ production plants.Adding an additional line of engine variants is
not cheap. All this accumulates as additional costs for the car companies and they may not like doing this
unless they are forced or required to do it.
At present, the most obvious and reliable source of bio ethanol in India is sugarcane. The world‘s
second largest sugar market, India produces some Rs.800 billion of sugar and supports approximately
40 million people.
Flexible fuel cars are cars that can run on bio-ethanol and petrol or a blend of both.
Government of India‘s move to encourage use of flex fuels will decrease pollution and encourage
diversion in the sugar industry‘s output away from sugar and towards ethanol.
However, a policy on flex-fuel vehicles is likely to affect the automotive industry in several ways.
The policy ought to be carefully aligned with the country‘s overall objectives in the sector.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 16
FLEX FUEL POLICY OF GOVERNMENT OF INDIA – UNCERTAINTIES AND DOUBTS
Ethanol blending policy
The government‘s current Ethanol Blending Policy mandates five percent blending of ethanol with petrol,
though in reality, the average ethanol blending achieved has been just two percent.
The government wishes to achieve 10 percent blending.
A new flex fuel policy will mean a diversion in the production process to support the production of
ethanol rather than sugar. The government is keen to increase the ethanol component in this mix, partly
because the sugar industry has an excess supply problem and consequently sugar prices are depressed.
Mills are mired in debt to cane farmers.
An industry paper by McKinsey & Company suggests that 5 million metric tonne of excess sugar could
be exported or diverted to ethanol production.
If a flex fuel policy comes into effect, the additional ethanol demand will likely exceed what can be
produced by diverting resources from sugar.
Alternate feed stock for ethanol
However, improved yield and demand for ethanol does not necessarily have to be met via additional
acreage under sugarcane. Some of it can come from sources other than molasses, such as cellulosic
ethanol, made from bagasse or sugarcane tops and some can come from improved farming practices or
planting higher yielding varieties of cane.
Such differences in productivity are already evident across the country; Tamil Nade cane growers have
achieved yield of 100 metric tonne of sugar per hectare of cane, while Uttar Pradesh and Bihar yield
50 to 55 metric tonne per hectare.
Even if a ten percent increase in sugarcane yield happens, this would produce 3 million metric tonne
extra of sugar or 2 billion litres of ethanol. This quantity of ethanol is equivalent to 7 to 8 percent of
India‘s total petrol consumption. India imports more than 80 percent of its crude oil, so this will mean
significant reductions in the oil bill.
*****
INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
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Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 17
GAS HYDRATE - PROSPECTS IN INDIA
ONGC has struck gas reserve in the form of hydrates - otherwise known as 'fire ice' off the Andhra
coast that could turn out to be four times larger in terms of yield than Reliance Industries Ltd's
discovery of 2002, India's biggest so far.
The discovery was made in August last year by the second exploratory expedition under the
government's gas hydrate programme in collaboration with scientists from US and Japan.
The hydrate discovery validates the government's stress on finding alternative sources of energy and
efforts to attract investments in the exploration business.
ONGC intends to benefit from Japan's experience and technology by starting pilot production from its
discovery from 2017.
The sources put the initial reserves potential of the hydrates at 134 tcf (trillion cubic feet). Even if
ONGC manages to pump out a tenth of the reserves, the discovery could yield nearly 13 tcf of gas
against RIL's 9 tcf. Sources, however, expressed confidence of achieving a 30% recovery rate due to the
location‘s sandy geology, which makes it easier to extract gas by using ―depressurisation‖ technology.
Broadly, commercially useful gas hydrates are formed when methane or natural gas get trapped in
icicles.
These are found at places with extreme cold temperatures such as the Arctic region, Alaska and
Siberia; or below seabed under high pressure of water depth.
Technology for producing gas from hydrates is still in pilot stage - though considerable success in
Japan, US and Canada gives hope.
Indeed, Japan has declared that it would start commercial gas production from its offshore
hydrates from 2020 after proving commerciality of the technology by 2018.
Sources in the Directorate
General of Hydrocarbons,
the oil ministry's technical
arm co-ordinating the gas
hydrates programme, said
that the discoveries have
been made in Blocks 982,
D3, D6 and D9 in the
Krishna-Godavari basin, off
the Andhra coast.These
blocks are 30 Km south-
west of Reliance industries
Ltd's natural gas block
KG-D6.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 18
NATURAL GAS / OIL RESERVES AND PRODUCTION
ACROSS THE WORLD Global and Regional oil reserves
Region Africa North
America
Europe Middle East Asia &
Oceania
Central &
South America
Eurasia Total
In billion barrels
2013 127.74 216.77 12.02 802.16 45.36 325.93 118.89 1648.87
2014 126.73 219.79 12.28 803.60 46.01 328.26 118.89 1655.56
2015 126.50 220.12 11.72 808.13 46.05 329.43 118.89 1660.84
Global and regional proven natural gas resources
Region Africa North
America
Europe Middle East Asia &
Oceania
Central &
South America
Eurasia Total
Trillion cubic feet
2013 514.81 393.43 145.52 2823.23 521.46 268.92 2177.80 6845.17
2014 605.96 422.06 135.87 2812.83 540.38 277.62 2177.80 6972.52
2015 604.14 N/A 130.94 2818.20 534.49 274.26 2178.03 6540.06
India‘s crude oil reserves and production
Year 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
in million metric tonne
Reserves 774.66 757.4 759.59 758.74 762.73 763.48
Production 33.69 37.68 38.09 37.86 37.78 37.46
India‘s natural gas reserves and production 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
In billion cubic metre
Reserves 1,148.54 1,278.06 1,330.24 1,354.76 1,427.15 1,488.47
Production 47.5 52.2 47.6 40.7 35.4 33.7
India‘s oil import from Africa Year
(April to
March)
2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
In million metric tonne
Total Import 159.24 163.58 171.24 184.8 189.24 189.44
From Africa 28.28 36.5 32.01 29.57 30.39 33.05
% Share 17.8 22.3 18.7 16.0 16.1 17.4
India‘s oil exploration projects in Africa Country Block Indian stake (%) Expected Product Reserves
Mozambique Rovuma-1 30 2019 Gas 75 tcf Sudan 1,2,4 25 Producing Oil 50,000 bpd* Gabon Shakthi 100 2018 Oil 44 m barrels Nigeria OML 142 35 Siesmic data done Oil/gas Libya Ghadames Basin 50 Survey on Gas
Source: EIA, MoPNG.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 19
WORLD GEOSYNTHETICS DEMAND TREND
FINDINGS OF THE STUDY
World Geosynthetics Demand (million square meter in percentage ) Year 2009 2014 2019 Annual growth
2009-2014
Annual growth
2014 – 2019
Geosynthetics demand 3 369 4 845 6 500 7.5 6.1
North America 965 1 084 1 315 2.4 3.9
Western Europe 654 642 720 -0.4 2.3
Asia/Pacific 1 215 2 445 3 610 15.0 8.1
Central & South America 138 176 220 5.0 4.6
Eastern Europe 265 307 380 3.0 4.4
Africa/Mideast 132 191 255 7.7 6.0
Asia/Pacific region
The Asia/Pacific region is the largest market for geosynthetics, with China alone accounting for nearly 40% of world demand in 2014.,
―Geosynthetics sales in China, which more than doubled between 2009 and 2014, are expected to continue to record above average gains through 2019, bolstered by sustained advances in non building construction
activity.‖ Elsewhere in the Asia/Pacific region, geosynthetics sales in India are projected to grow due to the Indian government‘s continued investment in the country‘s infrastructure.
US scenario
In 2014, North America accounted for 22% of global geosynthetics sales. The US is the world‘s second
largest national market for geosynthetics, with 18% of global demand in 2014. Through 2019, gains in North America will result from an expected acceleration in construction activity. Additional support will come from
environmental regulations that focus on preventing harmful materials from contaminating groundwater supplies.
Global demand for geosynthetics is forecast to rise 6.1% per year through 2019 to 6.5 billion square
meters.
Growth will be driven by China, which is expected to account for 60% of additional global demand
generated between 2014 and 2019 primarily due to its ongoing development of large scale
infrastructure projects and need for erosion control.
Further bolstering world demand will be growing concerns regarding environmental protection and
greater awareness of the performance advantages of geosynthetics in a variety of applications.
Geosynthetics will gain market share at the expense of other geotechnical solutions, including
organic erosion control blankets, aggregates and compacted soil.
Additionally, the implementation of more stringent regulatory standards for environmental
stewardship, waste management and construction codes will provide opportunities. These and other
trends are presented in World Geosynthetics, a new study from The Freedonia Group, Inc.,
a Cleveland based industry research firm.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 20
USE OF ARTIFICIAL SAND FOR CONSTRUCTION
RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
Quality requirement of sand in mortar
The sand in the mortar does not add any strength but it is used as an adulterant for economy and it
prevents the shrinkage and cracking of mortar in setting.
The sand must be of proper gradation (it should have particles from 150 microns to 4.75 mm in proper
proportion)
When fine particles are in proper proportion, the sand will have less voids. The cement required will be
less, when there will be less void in sand. Such sand will be more economical.
Only sand manufactured by V.S.I. (Vertical shaft impact) crusher is cubical and angular in shape. Sand
made by other types of machines is flaky.Manufacturing sand from jaw crusher, cone crusher, roll
crusher alone often contains high percentage of dust and have flaky particle. Flaky and angular particles
may produce harsh concrete and may result in spongy concrete.
Comparative specification
Artificial sand produced under strict industrial control has equivalent quality of river sand to produce
concrete.
River sand Artificial Sand
Cement one bag 50 Kg 50 Kg
Sand 135 Kg 125 Kg
Agg. 20 mm 135 Kg 137 Kg
Agg. 12 mm 67.5 Kg 75 Kg
Water 27.5 ltrs 27.5 Ltr
Strength achieved after 7 days curing 174.81 Kg/Cmsq. 186.67 Kg / Cmsq.
Demand driver for artificial sand
Growing curbs on mining of natural lake sand have led to a serious shortage of sand in the market,
where artificial sand manufacturers see major opportunity.
Recent development in Telangana
Telangana government estimates sand requirement at around 40 lakh cubic metre every year for
construction of dams and canals.
Artificial sand is crushed aggregates produced from hard granite stone, which is cubically shaped with
grounded edges, washed and graded with consistency to be used as a substitute for river sand.
Artificial sand is produced by passing boulders and stones through a series of jaw and cone
crushers for size reduction and then fed into vertical shaft impact crushers, where they are
pulverised further to the size of sand.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 21
USE OF ARTIFICIAL SAND FOR CONSTRUCTION- RECENT DEVELOPMENTS
Proposal in Andhra Pradesh
Andhra Pradesh government is also insisting on extensively using the artificial sand in the construction
of the new green field capital city Amaravati, owing to inadequate availability of natural lake sand for
taking up construction works on a large scale.
Proposal in other states
States like Kerala and Karnataka are also opting for the manufactured sand and are increasingly using it
in their projects.
Price factor
At present, the artificial sand is nearly 50% cheaper than river sand. While river sand is being sold at
around Rs.1,300 per metric tonne, the artificial sand is sold for nearly half the price of river sand.
Prognosis
Though artificial sand yield quality concrete, but the question one needs to ask are these: Are we really
solving the environmental concerns? Isn‘t it a misplaced attempt to substitute river sand by artificial sand as
rocks are also minerals that need to be conserved?
Government of Telangana has decided
to extensively use the manufactured
sand for all its large irrigation projects.
Telangana government had initially
issued orders permitting the use of
artificial sand to the extent of upto 50%
and has recently allowed use of artificial
sand upto 100% in large scale irrigation
projects.
However, as the ecosystem for artificial
sand has not yet developed, it may be
necessary to use a combination of both.
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Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 22
PLIGHT OF FLOOD HIT MSME UNITS IN TAMIL NADU
There are reported to be around 60000 MSME units in the four districts in Tamil Nadu that were
operating when severe flood hit the area. MSME units in the four districts have invested around
Rs.6000 crores and employ around 450000 people.
Amongst 60000 units, around 15000 units in the four districts have been hit at various levels of severity.
These tiny, small and vulnerable MSME units now face uncertainty and are desperately in need of
government support to revive their operation.
A large number of units in the Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSME) sector in the four
districts of Chennai, Tiruvallur, Kancheepuram and Cuddalore in Tamil Nadu were severely hit by
the recent flood, causing loss of production as well as loss of the raw materials and tools, apart
from maintenance requirement of equipment.
MSME units are involved in different areas of
activity such as textiles/ready made
garments, electrical parts, packaging
services, auto components, leather products
, wooden material, steel parts, paper
products, instrumentation , refractories,
testing of equipment, fabrication of structural
and chemical equipment etc.
MSME units generally function either as
ancillary units to large factories or contract
manufacturers or sub contractors or
maintenance providers or merchant
producers of finished products catering to
the market. These units largely depend upon
nearby large units for their operations and
sustenance.
In the wake of flood water entering the
premises and remaining in the premises for
over 10 days, the operation of several units
have been paralyzed. Therefore, they are
unable to execute the existing orders or
accept new ones even after a few weeks of
flood water receding, which have crippled
their finances leading to retrenchment.
In such scenario, the large units who place
orders with MSME units may have started
looking elsewhere for their supplies and
other requirement and therefore, the flood
affected MSME units now face grim future
and face the threat of losing their market
place and customers.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 23
PLIGHT OF FLOOD HIT MSME UNITS IN TAMIL NADU
Most of the MSME units have invested in the range of Rs.5 lakhs to Rs.15 lakhs each on an average and
employ 5 to 20 people on an average. It is very necessary that Government of Tamil Nadu and
Government of India should take some urgent measures to protect the units and prevent their closure,
which would result in loss of employment and loss of production and loss of revenue to the state also,
apart from driving the owners of the unit to despair and even insolvency.
Various associations representing the MSME sector have appealed to the government to support the
affected units at this critical juncture by providing Rs.1 lakh by way of aid, Rs.1 lakh by way of interest
free loan as well as waiver of interest on loan for 5 years and reschedule of loan payment obligation
and also waiver of sales tax, service tax and excise duty for a period of one year.
Such financial support may cost the government around Rs.500 crores , which is affordable for the
Tamil Nadu Government, particularly considering the fact that Tamil Nadu Government is spending
over Rs.11000 crore every year in providing freebies such as television, grinder, laptop, cycle etc.
The grievances of the MSME sector is that the Government of India and Tamil Nadu government have
been slow in responding to their appeal for support. While number of MSME units have insured
themselves, most of the insurance claims are yet to be settled. While banks have announced some
concessions, many of the announcement of concessions are yet to be implemented.
It is necessary that the Government of Tamil Nadu should constitute a special cell urgently to look into
the problems of the flood affected MSME units and provide them relief, atleast within the next few
weeks . Insurance companies must be asked to provide atleast 50% of the claimed amount immediately
without scrutiny and then later on, the claim settlement process can be completed after scrutiny. In the
case of excess payment , the excess amount, if any, may be claimed back from the units by laying down
proper procedures.
Preferential treatment for supply of products required by the state and central government may be
extended to the flood affected MSME units in the four districts.
Tamil Nadu government has announced some measures on 14th January 2016. However, these measures
like providing free electric meter to the units, temporary loans to repay interest for
6 months, free loans upto Rs.5000/- to help revive the livelihood of small traders etc. fall far short of
requirements
It is necessary that government should refrain from initiating half hearted measures or taking cosmetic
steps . More substansive assistance programme are required. Such incomplete measures would not help
the units to come out of the present distress conditions.
Make in India campaign of Government of India would remain irrelevant as far as MSME units in the
flood affected four districts of Tamil Nadu are concerned, if these units, who make products in India, are
left to themselves to face the uncertainty and suffer without meaningful and tangible government
support in quick time.
READ NANDINI CHEMICAL JOURNAL AND FORGE AHEAD
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 24
DISTRIBUTING MEDICINAL POWDER TO PREGNANT WOMEN ON LARGE SCALE CALL FOR CAUTION
Government of India has said in the parliament that many producers of herbal products claim that their
products cure diseases such as diabetes and herbal products are touted as energy boosters, as oils for
arthritis and as slimming packs among others. Number of cases have been framed against herbal
companies by the state governments for making such tall claims and issuing objectionable advertisement
without any basis or scientific evidence. Under the Drugs & Magic Remedies (Objectionable
Advertisement) Act, 1954, the Kerala, Gujarat, Delhi and Uttarakhand governments, have filed cases
against herbal firms.
Most of the herbals have several chemical constituents including the chemical that have medicinal
property.For example, scientists have discovered over 150 nutritional ingredients in aloe vera. In the
case of withania somnifera (ashwagantha), there are many chemical constituents including different type of
alkaloids, steroidal lactones, salts, etc.
Further, conditions under which such natural products are cultivated, type of soil and pesticides used,
if any, call for very careful scrutiny and scientific tests. All herbal products may not be grown under
organic farming, which are certified.
One is not sure whether such scrutiny have been carried out extensively in the case of herbal powder
that are proposed to be distributed by Government of Tamil Nadu to pregnant woman...
It should be particularly kept in view that such herbal powder would largely be given to the pregnant
women, who are different from normal women as far as health conditions are concerned.
The Government of Tamil Nadu should not distribute the herbal power to cross section of pregnant
women all over Tamil Nadu, without subjecting them to careful medical test to ascertain their physical
conditions, to ascertain whether they can consume such products.
It is reported that in all, 11 herbal products such as pomegranate and curry leave powder,
godseberry powder would be provided by Government of Tamil Nadu free of cost to the
pregnant women at various stage of pregnancy.
In this connection, one may recall the recent statement of the Government of India in the
parliament that some herbal products are found to be sub standard and not adequately tested .
Therefore, it requires enormous caution before the
Government of Tamil Nadu goes ahead to distribute
the herbal products to the pregnant women.
As it is well known, unlike allopathic medicines, where
active pharma ingredients and drugs are subjected to
thorough clinical trials for several years before
according approval for use, such clinical trials are not
carried out in the case of herbal medicines. Further,
even complete chemical analysis of the herbal powder
are rarely carried out and most of the herbal products
now in the market for sale may not have been
certified by accredited agencies.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 25
PLANT CLOSURES
Celanese sells emulsions unit, closes others
Celanese has closed its vinyl acetate ethylene (VAE) emulsions production units at Tarragona, Spain.
Celanese. In late 2013,it also closed a vinyl acetate monomer unit at Tarragona.
The move followed a strategy review by Celanese that included assessing the company‘s manufacturing
facilities. Celanese says that it tried unsuccessfully to find a buyer for the VAE emulsions unit.
Production at that unit ceased at the end of October.
The company says that for its emulsion polymers business, the manufacturing footprint strategy favors
integrated production sites that provide economies of scale.
Celanese has sold its atmospheric—vinyl and acrylics—emulsions unit at La Canonja, Spain, to
petrochemical company Industrias Químicas del Oxido de Etileno.
Iqoxe produces ethylene oxide (EO), glycols, and EO derivatives. The company acquired Celanese‘s
25,000 metric tonne per year atmospheric emulsions unit.
Iqoxe, under a multiyear agreement, will produce certain emulsions products for which Celanese will
remain the channel to market
Celanese announced plans in November, 2015 to close its VAE emulsions units at Meredosia, IL,
by 15 December.
Celanese is scheduled to start up a VAE emulsions plant at its acetyls facility at Jurong Island, Singapore,
by mid-2016.
*****
Covestro to close MDI plant in Spain, turn site into chem park
Covestro (Leverkusen) intends to close a 170,000 metric tonne per year methylene di para phenylene
isocyanate (MDI) plant at Tarragona, Spain, by the end of 2017 and transform the site into a chemical
park.
The facility accounts for 30% of Covestro‘s MDI capacity in Europe, the Mideast, and Asia and 12% of
the company‘s worldwide capacity.
The decision followed a detailed site analysis, which concludes, in the long term, the facility could no
longer competitively produce MDI because the company cannot guarantee a competitive future supply
of chlorine to the site. The plant currently receives chlorine from an on site partner.
A polyurethanes systems house at the Tarragona site, which serves several countries, will be retained.
Covestro also plans to build hydrochloric acid (HCl) logistics and infrastructure facilities at the site.
The current infrastructure facilities at Tarragona will remain available to other companies operating at
the chemical park.
*****
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 26
PLANT CLOSURES
Inovyn to close chloromethanes unit in UK
Inovyn is a 50-50 joint venture between Ineos and Solvay that was launched on 1 July. Its product
portfolio includes chlorine and derivatives including polyvinyl chloride, and its annual sales exceed
€3.5 billion ($3.79 billion).
Inovyn (London) will close a chloromethanes plant at Runcorn, UK, effective 1 March 2016.
The closure forms part of Inovyn‘s plan to focus chloromethanes production at the company‘s Tavaux,
France; and Rosignano, Italy, sites in response to lower demand in Europe.
The company says that it will continue to offer a full range of methylene chloride grades, as well as
chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, and perchlorethylene.
Inovyn also says closing the Runcorn chloromethanes unit will allow the company to exploit the
resulting increased availability of chlorine from the company‘s membrane cell chlor alkali plant at
Runcorn.
*****
JB Chem told to shut Panoli drug plant
Drugmaker JB Chemicals & Pharmaceuticals has said that the National Green Tribunal (West Zone) has
urged the government to revoke the environmental clearance given to its bulk drug plant located at the
GIDC Panoli.
The Tribunal further ordered the company to shut down the plant.
The Tribunal‘s action against the plant came following representations from Baroda‘s Paryavaran
Suraksha Samiti and the People‘s Union for Civil Liberties, Ankleshwar.
JB Chem has said that it would appeal against the order at the Supreme Court.
FIRE AT DECCAN FINE CHEMICALS UNIT
IN ANDHRA PRADESH
A fire broke out in the warehouse of Deccan Fine Chemicals at Rajavaram village in
Payakaraopeta mandal of Visakhapatnam district, Electrical short-circuit is suspected to be the
cause of the mishap.
There were no workers in the warehouse at the time and there were no casualties, but the
smoke from burning chemicals spread to villages in the vicinity and people developed nausea.
It was the second major fire in two years. On April 11, 2014, fire broke out at the same plant
due to a reactor blast that left two dead and about 26 injured.
Deccan Fine Chemicals produces chemicals such as tricyclazole, amicarbazone and prodiamine,
and it is in on an expansion mode. The factory has been set up on 35 acres and is planning to
acquire another 150 acres.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 27
ANTI DUMPING PAGE
Metallurgical coke
The investigation has been initiated by the Government of India in connection with the cheap imports
of low ash metallurgical coke.
Indian Metallurgical Coke Manufacturers Association (IMCOM), an umbrella body representing
Saurashtra Fuels, Gujarat NRE Coke Ltd, Carbon Edge Industries Ltd, Bhatia Coke and Energy Ltd and
Basudha Udyog Pvt Ltd had filed an application for initiation of anti dumping investigation and imposition
of anti dumping duty on imports of low ash metallurgical coke originating in or exported from Australia
and China.
The domestic metallurgical coke industry has been suffering for the last few years due to dumping of
Chinese met coke. The cheap imports have increased exponentially – by over 5 times – in the last few
years and is today sold at a price much lower than the cost of production of met coke.
*****
SBR latex
Directorate General of Anti Dumping and Allied Duties (DGAD), an arm of the Commerce Ministry of
Government of India, has begun investigating imports of 'Styrene Butadiene Rubber (SBR) of 1,500 series
and 1,700 series' from three regions namely EU, South Korea and Thailand
The period of investigation covers October 2014 to September 2015 (12 months).
SBR is mainly used in footwear, rubberised fabric, tyres, tread, conveyor belt, hose and shoes, water
pipes and auto accessories.
Indian Synthetic Rubber Pvt is a joint venture of Indian Oil Corporation, TSRC, Taiwan, and Marubeni
Corporation, Japan. The company commenced commercial production in February 2014. It has claimed
that the dumping of the product in the country is materially retarding establishment of the domestic
industry.
Reliance Industries, the co applicant, has also set up a plant for production of the product under
consideration, but is yet to announce its commercial production.
*****
Sorbitol
Pakistan recently imposed 16.97 percent anti dumping duty on sorbitol, for a five year period after an
investigation found dumping of the industrial input from India.
―The National Tariff Commission (NTC) imposed a definitive anti dumping duty at 16.97 percent on
import of Sorbitol from India for a period of five years,‖ the commission said in a statement .
The NTC‘s latest decision followed the same provisional anti dumping duty slapped ad valorem of cost
and freight (C&F) price of Sorbitol imported from India for four months effective from August 25, 2015.
The commission said that the definitive anti dumping duty would be in addition to other anti dumping
duty imposed earlier and taxes and duties levied under any other law.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 28
ANTI DUMPING PAGE
―However, it would not be levied on imports that are to be used as inputs in products destined solely
for exports,‖ it said in a statement.
Pakistani trade ministry had launched the probe in March, 2015 as a local manufacturer, complained that
cheap Sorbitol imports had hurt domestic firms.
The commission launched a probe to determine the dumping between Jan. 1, 2014 and Dec. 31, 2014,
but its period of investigation to determine the injury caused by dumping to the local industry spanned
over two years (Jan. 1 2012 to Dec. 31, 2014).
The commission extended the scope of the provision duty for five years.
*****
Plastic processing machine
The Government of India is expected to impose anti dumping duty of upto 44.7 percent on import of
certain kinds of plastic processing machines from four countries, including Vietnam, Malaysia and the
Philippines.
The move is aimed at protecting the domestic industry from cheap in bound shipments from these
countries.
The restrictive duty recommended was in the range of 6.06 percent to 44.74 percent. While DGAD
recommends the duty, the Finance Ministry imposes it.
The Plastics Machinery Manufacturers Association of India, along with its members including Toshiba
Machine (Chennai), Ferromatik Milacron India and Windsor Machines, had filed the application for the
investigation.
*****
Mulberry silk
Government of India has imposed USD 1.85 per kg anti dumping duty on mulberry raw silk originating
from China to protect domestic industry from cheap inbound shipments.
Import of the silk from China had increased considerably from 12.63 lakh kg in 2010-11 to 22.17 lakh kg
during the period of the investigation (April 2013 to June 2014). *****
The Directorate General of Anti dumping and
Allied Duties (DGAD) during its investigation
has concluded that the 'Plastic Processing
Machines or Injection Moulding Machines' are
entering the Indian market from these countries
at "dumped prices" and performance of the
domestic industry has deteriorated due to that.
Accordingly, anti dumping duty as a percentage
of the landed value of the goods is
recommended to be imposed on all imports of
the products originating in or exported from
these four nations for a period of five years.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 29
METHYL METHACRYLATE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
Name Methyl methacrylate (MMA)
CAS number 80-62-6
Physical state Liquid
Density 0.94 g per cm3 (20 deg. C)
Flammability Highly flammable
Boiling point 100 to 101 deg.C
Explosive properties Not explosive
Applications
The largest use for MMA is for polymerization into polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), but another major
application is in surface coatings.
MMA is also used as co monomer in methyl methacrylate butadiene styrene resins, used as a modifier
for polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
Acrylic sheets
MMA is used for the production of pure or almost pure homopolymers (PMMA), but there is also wide
variety of copolymer uses. Within the PMMA consumption categories, the largest is for cast and
extruded transparent acrylic sheet (PMMA sheet).
Liquid crystal displays
Acrylics is used in Liquid Crystal Displays (LCD) and the current and projected growth for large LCD
screens for home theatre etc. has been a major driver for MMA expansions, especially in Asia, where
virtually all the LCD manufacturing market is now concentrated.
Moulding resins
MMA is used in the production of moulding resins (excluding the resin beads prepared for extruded
acrylic sheet production). Most of the final products are destined for automotive parts and electrical
appliances.
Surface coatings
MMA is used for the production of surface coatings, both for industrial solvent based systems and
increasingly, for water based acrylic dispersions for domestic and industrial use.
MMA is used in water based acrylic dispersions for exterior masonry and wood coatings and semigloss
emulsions for interior decorative coatings.
Process
The first process that was developed in the 1930s – the conventional acetone cyanohydrin (ACH) route
– continues to dominate world production.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 30
METHYL METHACRYLATE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
This domination is expected to increase further as under construction and planned plants come
on stream.
Several new methods for MMA production have been developed. These processes, based upon C2
(ethylene) or C4 (butene) feedstock, have received increasing focus, mainly due to the problems
associated with the conventional ACH route, such as undesirable by products formation and handling of
highly corrosive materials.
Process developed by Evonik
Evonik Industries has developed a new manufacturing process nicknamed ‗Aveneer‘ for
methyl methacrylate .
Like the traditional ACH sulphur process, ‗Aveneer‘ is based on the starting materials ammonia,
methane, acetone and methanol without the additional use of sulphuric acid.
Indian scenario
Gujarat State Fertiliser Company (GSFC) is the only producer of MMA in India.
Installed capacity of 5,000 metric tonne per annum of MMA, along with plants for PMMA sheets
(2,000 metric tonne per annum) and PMMA pellets (1,500-metric tonne per annum ).
Year 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13 2013-14 2014-15
In metric tonne
Installed capacity Amarnath (phone)
MMA Production 4547 4287 3116 3227 5000
PMMA sheets 721 876 566 780 2000
PMMA pellets 1710 2046 1974 1701 1700
Indian import of methyl methacrylate
Period: April to March Import
Quantity in metric tonne
2011-2012 45957
2012-2013 52499
2013-2014 43571
2014-2015 44416
Indian import of poly methyl methacrylate
Period: April to March Import
Quantity in metric tonne
2011-2012 7435
2012-2013 7101
2013-2014 10821
2014-2015 10000
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 31
METHYL METHACRYLATE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
Use pattern in India
The consumption pattern of MMA in India differs from that of the rest of the world.
The major use of the monomer in India is in the coatings industry, which accounts for about 70% of
total consumption.
Only 12% of total consumption is for making PMMA sheets and mouldings.
Other applications include small uses of textile auxiliaries, sizing materials, modifier for PVC modifiers
etc..
GLOBAL SCENARIO
Global import / export of polymethyl methacrylate
Period: January to December 2011 2012 2013 2014
Quantity in metric tonne
Import 568,314 544,343 541,636 553,462
Export 404,455 427,656 423,884 458,606
Source: Market Analysis and Research, International Trade Centre (ITC); Switzerland
Global top importing countries of polymethyl methacrylate
Source: Market Analysis and Research, International Trade Centre (ITC); Switzerland
Others26%
Indonesia2%
Israel2%
Italy2%
Russian Federation2%
Hong Kong, China2%
Mexico3% Malaysia
3%
Germany3%
United States of America
3%
India3%
Spain3%
France3%
Taipei, Chinese3%
China40%
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 32
METHYL METHACRYLATE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
Global top exporting countries of polymethyl methacrylate
Source: Market Analysis and Research, International Trade Centre (ITC); Switzerland
Selected global producers
* Lucite International Singapore Pte. Ltd.,Singapore,USA
* Sumitomo Chemical Singapore Pte Ltd.,Singapore
* Thai MMA Co., Ltd.,Thailand
* PTT Asahi Chemical Company Limited.,Thailand
* Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd.,Japan
* Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation.,Japan
* Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited .,Japan
* Kuraray Co., Ltd. .,Japan
* Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc.,Japan
* Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. ,Japan
* Evonik.USA.China
* Arkema,Italy
* Sabic, Saudi Arabia
* Sanors Holding (Novokuybyshevsk, Russia
* Arkema, Carling (France) and Rho (Italy)
* Honam-Mitsubishi Rayon JV ,Korea
Others9%
India2%
China3%
Hong Kong, China3%
Netherlands3%
United States of America
5%
Taipei, Chinese9%
Japan14%
Singapore21%
Korea, Republic of31%
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 33
METHYL METHACRYLATE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
Major MMA producers in China
* Lucite International (China) Chemical Co.
* Acrylonitrile plant of PetroChina Jilin Petrochemical Co.
* Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. (Guangdong)
* Fushun Jite Chemical Co., Ltd. of PetroChina Jilin Petrochemical Co.
* Suzhou Anli Chemical Plant of PetroChina Jilin Petrochemical Co.
* Heilongjiang Longxin Chemical Co.
* Shanghai Zhibi Chemical Factory
Evonik
Evonik Industries has started basic planning for a new large scale methyl methacrylate (MMA) production
plant at the company‘s Mobile, AL site in USA using the company‘s Aveneer process. The plant, with
production capacity of 120,000 metrc tonne per year, is expected to come onstream in the middle of
2015. The investment in the project will exceed €100 million ($129 million).
The Mobile site was chosen for the first MMA plant to use the new Aveneer...
Evonik Industries acquired the methacrylate specialty esters business from Arkema in 2009.
The acquisition concerns the products 2-ethylhexyl methacrylate, dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate, and
n- and iso-butyl methacrylate.
Evonik Industries MMA commissioned production plant into operation at the Shanghai Chemical
Industry Park in November 2009. Glacial methacrylic acid is also being produced in this complex plant,
which uses isobutylene as feedstock.
Evonik now has an annual output of 100,000 metric tonne in Asia.
Lucite
23,000 metric tonne per year methacrylic acid (MAA) plant at the Beaumont facility has been
commissioned.
Lucite International opened the world‘s first Alpha MMA plant on Jurong Island (Singapore) in
November 2009. The plant, which has capacity of 120,000 metric tonne per annum, is the first in a
series of Alpha based production facilities being built globally by Lucite.
Mitsubishi Rayon‘s Lucite subsidiary will proceed with an investment to boost methyl methacrylate
(MMA) capacity at the company‘s Beaumont, TX facility by 150,000 metric tonne per year.
The company restarted the once idled plant in 2011. The plant has the capacity to produce about
390,000 metrc tonne per year of MMA, but operated at reduced rates.
Lucite is also adding new feedstock capacity at the plant, ending the company‘s need to externally source
raw materials, including ethylene, methanol and carbon monoxide.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 34
METHYL METHACRYLATE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
Arkema
Arkema and its subsidiary Altuglas International have announced reorganization of both the Arkema
Carling site (France) and the Altuglas International PMMA Sheet business. The company, which produces
MMA at its Carling (France) and Rho (Italy) sites, has shut down its French plant to concentrate MMA
production on its Rho site in Italy.
Sabic
Mitsubishi Rayon has formed a joint venture company with Sabic Saudi Methacrylates Co. to build and
operate plants for the production of methyl methacrylate (MMA) and polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) at Jubail, Saudi Arabia.
The joint venture will produce 250,000 metric tonne per annum of MMA, at an estimated cost of $1-bn.
The plant is the ethylene based Alpha process commercialized by Lucite.
The joint venture company will also manufacture PMMA, with a design capacity of 30,000 metric tonne
per annum.
The plants are now expected to be completed in the second quarter of 2017. Commercial operations
are expected to begin early in 2018.
Asahi Kasei
Japan‘s Asahi Kasei Chemicals recently commenced operation in its new acrylonitrile
and methyl methacrylate (MMA) plants in Thailand.
The plant is operated by PTT Asahi Chemical Co. Ltd. (PTTAC) – Asahi Kasei Chemicals‘ three way
joint venture together with PTT Public Company Ltd. (PTT) of Thailand and Marubeni Corp. of Japan.
The 200,000 metric tonne per annum acrylonitrile plant is the world‘s first propane process plant,
which uses propane directly as feedstock, while the 70,000 metric tonne per annum MMA plant is an
acetone cyanohydrin (ACH) process plant, which uses by product hydrogen cyanide from the
acrylonitrile plant as feedstock. The facility will also produce 160,000 metric tonne per annum of
ammonium sulphate.
PTT
PTT (Bangkok) says that its board of directors approved the establishment of PTT PMMA in order to
build a polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) plant at Map Ta Phut.
PTT PMMA will be wholly owned by PTT and will build a 40,000 metric tonne per year PMMA plant.
Asahi Kasei announced that its Asahi Kasei Chemicals (AKC) subsidiary will license its PMMA
manufacturing technology to PTT for the project. Methyl methacrylate feedstock for the PMMA project will be supplied by PTT Asahi Chemical (Map Ta Phut).
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 35
METHYL METHACRYLATE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
The technology license will enable PTT to produce 40,000 metrc tonne per year of PMMA using methyl methacrylate (MMA) from PTT Asahi Chemical (Map Ta Phut).
Sanors
Sanors Holding (Novokuybyshevsk, Russia) and Mitsubishi Gas Chemical (MGC) signed a memorandum
of understanding under which MGC‘s Natural Gas Chemical Co. will provide its license and technical
support for the construction of a methyl methacrylate (MMA) plant in Russia.
The 70,000 metrc tonne per year MMA unit will be built on Sanors‘ site at Novokuybyshevsk, in Russia‘s
Samara Region.
Honam-Mitsubishi Rayon JV
Mitsubishi Rayon and Honam Petrochemical joint venture (50-50 Daesan MMA (Daesan, Korea) joint
venture) expanded production capacity for methyl methacrylate (MMA) and for polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA) pellets by building plants at Honam‘s Yeosu, Korea site.
The jv‘s total MMA production capacity increased to 188,000 metrc tonne per year following completion of the plant. PMMA pellet capacity was expanded by 60,000 metrc tonne per year...
Mitsubishi Rayon and Mitsui & Co.
Mitsui & Co. and Mitsubishi Rayon have signed a memorandum of understanding and agreed to
commence detailed feasibility studies to establish a joint venture in the United States to manufacture
methyl methacrylate (MMA) monomer.
Mitsubishi Rayon will be the majority shareholder in the jv that will build a world-scale plant with a
production capacity of 250,000 metrc tonne per year of MMA. Mitsubishi Rayon and Mitsui & Co. have also entered into a nonbinding agreement with Dow Chemical to potentially exchange feedstock.
Anti dumping duty in China
The Ministry of Finance of China announced on December 1, 2015 that China decided to impose anti-
dumping duties on import of methyl methacrylate originated in Singapore, Thailand and Japan, effective
December 1, 2015.
The Ministry said that upon investigation, the nation‘s investigation authority made a final ruling that
during the investigation period of this case, there was dumping of import of methyl methacrylate
originated in Singapore, Thailand and Japan, and China‘s domestic industry was substantially damaged and
there was causal relationship between the dumping and the substantive damage.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 36
METHYL METHACRYLATE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
Rates of anti dumping duty imposed on companies are as follows:
Singaporean companies:
1. Lucite International Singapore Pte. Ltd. 6.7%
2. Sumitomo Chemical Singapore Pte Ltd 14.5%
3. All Others 14.5%
Thai companies:
1. THAI MMA CO., LTD. 15.2%
2. PTT Asahi Chemical Company Limited 11.1%
3. All Others 18.4%
Japanese companies:
1. Mitsubishi Rayon Co., Ltd. 14.6%
2 . Asahi Kasei Chemicals Corporation 12.3%
3. Sumitomo Chemical Company, Limited 13.4%
4. Kuraray Co., Ltd. 34.6%
5. Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co., Inc. 34.6%
6. Mitsui Chemicals, Inc. 34.6%
7. All Others 34.6%
Starting December 1, 2015, import operators shall pay relevant anti dumping duties to the Customs of
the People‘s Republic of China when importing methyl methacrylate originated in above mentioned
countries.
GLYCIDYL METHACRYLATE
Dow Chemical expects to finish debottlenecking the production of glycidyl methacrylate
at its Freeport, TX, facility in the second quarter of 2016.
Dow, the only US producer of GMA, has the capacity to produce 8,000 metric tonne per year,.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 37
MELAMINE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
Appearance Fine white, crystalline powder.
CAS No. 108-78-1
Molecular formula C3H6N6
Odour Mild odour
Stability
Melamine is stable, when stored under normal warehouse conditions.
Although not particularly hygroscopic, powdered melamine must still be protected from wetting
because, like most powders, it will form lump over extended storage period.
Safety and toxicity
Melamine crystals sublimate rather than ignite and burn, but thermal decomposition or combustion can
produce carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, ammonia, oxides of nitrogen and/or hydrogen cyanide.
From the standpoint of acute toxicity, melamine is not classified as a health risk.
Producer’s specification
Name of the producer Cytec Industries Inc, USA
Description Specification
Appearance Fine white crystalline powder
Assay 99.8%
Ash <0.01%
Moisture <0.1%
Colour <15 APHA
Iron <1 ppm (non detected)
Silicon <1 ppm (non detected)
Bulk density 50 to 55 lb per cubic feet
PH , 10% slurry 7.5 to 9.5
Applications
Melamine is used in the production of melamine formaldehyde resin, wet strength resin and sulphonated
melamine formaldehyde.
Melamine is used in impregnating resins and adhesive resins for the wood processing industry.
It boosts the scratch, moisture and heat resistance of laminates.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 38
MELAMINE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
Melamine formaldehyde resin
Melamine formaldehyde resin is largely used for laminating and adhesive applications. It is used in
decorative and industrial laminates, particularly in the upper sheet of laminated counter and table tops.
Melamine formaldehyde resin is also used in the manufacture of paints and surface coating as cross
linking agent (amino cross linker) in heat cured paint systems and luminescent paint.
Paper/Textile
Melamine formaldehyde is used for preparation of wet strength resin for paper and textile.
Sulfonated melamine formaldehyde (SMF)
Melamine is used for the production of melamine poly-sulfonate used as super plasticizer for making
high resistance concrete.
Indian manufacturer
* Gujarat State Fertilizers & Chemicals Ltd.,(GSFC), Gujarat
Brand Name: Gujlamine
Installed capacity: 15,000 metric tonne per annum
GSFC has two melamine plants having rated capacities of 5000 metric tonne per annum and
10000 metric tonne per annum.
Indian installed capacity and production
Period (April to March)
Installed capacity Production Capacity utilization (in percentage)
In metric tonne
2012-2013 15000 14001 93.34
2013-2014 15000 14916 99.44
2014-2015 15000 14284 95.22 Source: Annual reports
New project proposal under implementation
Company: Gujarat State Fertilisers & Chemicals Ltd.,(GSFC)
Capacity: 40000 metric tonne per annum
Project cost: Around Rs.1000 crore
Location: Vadodara,Gujarat
The contract has been signed for supply of know how, basic engineering and proprietary equipment with
M/s. Casale, Switzerland.
Project is planned to be operational in 2nd quarter of 2017-18.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 39
MELAMINE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
Indian import / export Annual import
April to September 2015: 23383 metric tonne
Source: Ministry of Commerce, Govt. of India
Pattern of country wise import
(Period April 2014 to March 2015)
Source: Ministry of Commerce, Govt. of India
0
10000
20000
30000
40000
50000
60000
2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015
Quantity in metric tonne 40512 40829 50551
Qu
anti
ty in
met
ric
ton
ne
Period April to March
Others1%Switzerland
1%
U Arab Emts3%
Netherland3% Japan
4%
Austria6%
Germany9%
Iran11%
Qatar13%
China P Rp49%
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 40
MELAMINE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
Indian demand Around 64000 metric tonne per annum
Growth rate of demand: 7% per annum
Pattern of Indian demand
Anti dumping duty on melamine
Government of India has extended the anti dumping duty on import of melamine from China for five
years.
According to a notification, the anti dumping duty on melamine from China would continue
at USD 331.10 per metric tonne.
India had imposed the restrictive duty on melamine for the first time in November 2004. In 2008,
DGAD initiated the sunset review in the matter of continuation of anti dumping duty on imports and in
2010, the duty was imposed.
After the complaint of the domestic industry, the authority initiated the second sunset review
investigation in December 2014 to review the need for continued imposition of the duties.
Melamine imports from China have increased from 17,580 metric tonne in 2010-11 to
30,780 metric tonne during April 2013 to June 2014.
Process brief
Until 1960 ,melamine was manufactured from dicyandiamide in autoclaves in batch processes.
In 1960, Allied Chemical operated first urea based high pressure melamine plant (license from American
Cyanamid).During the same period, Nissan Chemical and Montedison developed their own high
pressure process
Between 1960 and 1965, BASF, DSM/Stamicarbon and AMI(Chemie Linz) developed their own low
pressure technology.
Laminates62%
Others including melamine
formadehyde resin, adhesive, paint, coil coating
/ fluorescent pigments
38%
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 41
MELAMINE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
In1990‘s, AMI bought the Montedison process and developed the high pressure technology further .
At present, both high and low pressure processes,are in operation worldwide
Process
6 (NH2)2 CO ⇔ C3N3 (NH2)3 + 6 NH3 + 3 CO2
Urea Melamine + Ammonia + Carbon Dioxide
At present, all industrial processes use urea as feedstock.
Process basics
High Pressure Synthesis Low Pressure Synthesis
Synthesis Conditions:
370 - 400 deg C
80 - 150 bar
Synthesis Conditions:
370 - 400 deg.C
1 - 7 bar
No catalyst required Catalyst required
Reaction in liquid phase Reaction in fluidized/fixed bed
High pressure non catalytic melamine technology developed by Eurotechnica (ETCE)
Eurotecnica began to commercialise its high pressure non catalytic melamine technology in 1990,
when the first contract with Zhong Yuan Da Hua in China was signed.
To date ETCE, has licensed and implemented 20 melamine units worldwide accounting for
610,000 metric tonne per annum, more than one third of the world‘s consumption.
In November 2013, Eurotecnica was selected for the implementation of 180,000 metric tonne per
annum of high pressure melamine complex in China‘s Xinjiang region, to be set up in steps. With initial
capacity of 60000 metric tonne per annum – single reactor.Eurotecnica will supply licence, basic
engineering design, proprietary equipment and technical assistance.
Regulation in China on use of melamine in food products
Chinese government has called for stringent regulation on the production and marketing of melamine to
avoid the use of melamine in the food and feed industry, according to the Ministry of Commerce ,
Government of China.
A register should be established to trace all melamine in the market from wholesalers to retailers.
Dairy enterprises would be required to conduct melamine examination on all products before
distributing them in the market and other food enterprises would have to conduct melamine
examinations on all dairy products that they buy.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 42
MELAMINE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
Analysis of melamine in food products
Researchers at the Swiss federal institute of technology (ETH Zurich) have developed a new method to
quickly trace and analyse melamine in milk. The method described as ―extractive electro spray
ionization‖ yields results within 30 seconds, compared with upto 60 minutes by conventional methods.
Global scenario
Global production / demand (Period:2015): 1.3 million metric tonne
China is the largest single participant in the melamine market, accounting for half of world consumption.
Melamine capacity in China was 2.40 million metric tonne per annum in 2014, around 70% of the world
total.
China has around 29 melamine producers.
Europe is the second largest melamine market, accounting for nearly 25% of world consumption.
United States accounts for only about 4 to 5% of global melamine consumption.
Melamine consumption structure consists of 50% laminates, followed by adhesives and resins for wood.
Melamine capacity in China
Year Kilo metric tonne per annum
2001 200
2002 250
2003 300
2004 350
2005 400
2006 600
2007 750
2008 900
2009 1000
2010 1100
2011 1500
2012 1600
2013 1800
2014 2400
2015 2500
Source: China Chemical Reporter,December 21,2015
Global import
2012 2013 2014
Quantity in metric tonne
Import 6,40,670 6,72,405 7,03,802
Export 4,97,644 6,06,087 6,34,667
Source: Market Analysis and Research, International Trade Centre (ITC); Switzerland
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 43
MELAMINE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
Global top importing countries
Source: Market Analysis and Research, International Trade Centre (ITC); Switzerland
Global top exporting countries
Source: Market Analysis and Research, International Trade Centre (ITC); Switzerland
Others41%
Brazil4%
United Kingdom4%
Italy4%
Thailand5%
United States of America
5%
Belgium6%
Malaysia6%
India7%
Turkey8%
Germany10%
Others2%
Slovenia1%
Switzerland1%Korea, Republic of
1%Trinidad and Tobago
1%
Italy1%
India2%
Czech Republic2%
Spain3%
United Kingdom3%
Russian Federation8%
Japan9%
Netherlands12%
Belgium19%
China35%
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 44
MELAMINE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
Major producers of melamine include the following:
Name of the company Location
BASF Ludwigshafe, Germany
Borealis Agrolinz Melamine Linz, Austria
Piesteritz,. Germany
Orascom Construction Industries Netherlands
DSM Melamine Geleen, The Netherlands
Melamine Industrial Corporation
(Micro Chemie)
Rozenburg
Port of Rotterdam,
Netherland
ZakladyAzotowePulawy Pulawy, Poland
DSM Melamine Americas Fortier, Louisiana, USA
Henan Junma Chemical Industry Group Henan province, central China
Mitsui Toatsu Chemical Japan
Nissan Chemical Japan
DSM Kaltim Melamine Bontang, Kalimantan, Indonesia
Nevinnomysskiy Azot plant (part of EuroChem), Russia
Selected producers in China and capacity
Name of the producers In kilo metric tonne
Sichuan Golden-Elephant Sincerity Chemical Co., Ltd 225
HenanHaohua-Junhua Group Co., Ltd., 95
Anhui Jinhe 90
Shandong Holitech 80
Henan Jinshan 75
Shandong Shuntian Chemical Group Co., Ltd 70
Hebei Jiuyuan 60
Chengdu Yulong 65
Chongqing Jianfeng 55
Henan Zhongyuan Dahua 49
New project proposal under planning /implementation
Company: Hubei Yihua chemical industry Co.,Ltd.
Capacity: 80,000 metric tonne per annum
Location: China
Joint venture between Xinjiang Yihua Chemical and Hubei Shuuanghuan Science And Technology
stock co. ltd
The technology is provided by the Italy based company Eurotecnica
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 45
MELAMINE – INVESTMENT OPPORTUNITY
Global growth in demand -2015
The demand for melamine is likely to go up in tune with the performance of the laminate / plywood/
particle board industry, which in turn would increase in tune with the growth of the construction /
furniture industry
During the next few years, global melamine consumption will grow at rate of about 4% per year, driven
by China‘s growth and increases in other regions such as other Asian countries (not including Japan),
Central and Eastern Europe, and the Middle East.
Annual growth in Central and Eastern Europe is expected to be 3 to 4%, largely the result of increased
production of laminates and wood adhesives.
Consumption growth in Western Europe is forecast at more modest rate of 1 to 2% per year .
Other Asian countries (excluding Japan) are expected to show good consumption growth at an average
annual rate of 4%.
*****
FSSAI NOTIFIES LIMITS OF MELAMINE
IN MILK, DAIRY PRODUCTS
To check adulteration in milk
and milk products, the Food
Safety and Standards Authority
of India (FSSAI) has notified the
maximum permissible level of
the contaminant — melamine —
in dairy products.
According to the notification,
FSSAI has imposed a permissible
limit of 1 mg of melamine in
every kg of powdered infant
formula, 0.15 mg a kg in liquid
infant formula and 2.5 mg a kg in
other foods.
This has been introduced in the
Food Safety and Standards
(Contaminants, Toxins &
Residues) Amendments
Regulations 2015.
*****
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 46
SPOTLIGHT ON SPECIALITY CHEMICAL
NEOPENTYL GLYCOL
Neopentyl Glycol (NPG) is a clear colourless organic compound with a mild minty odour.
Chemical Name: 1,3-Propanediol, 2,2-dimethyl
Synonyms: 2,2-Dimethyl-1,3-propanediol,
Dimethyltrimethylene glycol,
Neopentyl glycol
Common Name: Neopentyl glycol
Melting Point: 127 deg.C
Water Solubility: 190g/100 ml at 20 deg.C (65%)
CAS Number: 126-30-7
Stability
Neopentyl glycol is stable when stored under normal warehouse conditions.
Miscibility:
It is miscible with organic solvents and insoluble in water
Flammability
Neopentyl glycol may be combustible at high temperature.
Toxicity
Low toxicity to aquatic organisms.
Forms
Neopentyl glycol is available in the following forms
* Solid – As flakes or platelets
* Liquid – Pure liquid - In molten form
* Liquid – As a liquid containing 90 parts NPG and 10 parts water and can be stored at a lower
temperature than molten NPG.
Producer’s specification
Name of the company: BASF
Description Value Test Method
Assay, % minimum 99.0 GC
Acid number, mg KOH/g maximum 0.1 DIN 53 402
Water, % maximum 0.3 DIN 51 777
Colour, APHA maximum 15 DIN EN 1557
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 47
SPOTLIGHT ON SPECIALITY CHEMICAL- NEOPENTYL GLYCOL
Name of the company: Eastman
Description Value
Neopentyl glycol
(Dry basis) W%
99.0 MIN
Water, W % 0.3 MAX
Colour, (50% aqueous solution), PTCO 15 MAX
Applications
Neopentyl glycol(NPG) is a polyalcohol offering superior performance in many end use applications, such as coatings, textiles, and construction, because of its high chemical and thermal stability.
NPG is mainly used as a building block in polyester resins for coatings, unsaturated polyester and alkyd
resins, lubricants, and plasticizers. Neopentyl glycol is employed to enhance the stability of the
polyester resin and increase its resistance against light, water, heat and chemicals to provide a longer
product life.
NPG is used in the manufacture of resins for coatings, especially gel coats and powder coatings. It is also
converted to alkyd, polyester and polyurethane resins for water and solvent based coatings, including
high solid...
It is utilized by automotive industry, original equipment manufacturers (OEM), synthetic resins
manufacturers and other plastic and polymer manufacturers.
Other applications for Neopentyl Glycol include furniture, footwear, insulation coatings, adhesives and
pharmaceuticals.
Applications suggested by manufacturer – Eastman
Application sector Attributes
Automotive OEM Thermal stability for low resin colour
Intermediate for plasticizers Weathering
Intermediate for synthetic lubricants Chemical and stain resistance
Polyester polyols for polyurethane coatings Chemical, stain, and humidity resistance
Polyester powder coating resins Hardness/flexibility balance
Polyols for rigid and flexible polyurethane foams Ideal glass transition temperature range
Reactive polyesters for melamine crosslinked high-solids and
coil baking enamels Powder flow and fluidization characteristics
Unsaturated polyesters used in gel coats and synthetic marble Weathering
Demand driver
The neopentyl glycol (NPG) market is driven by its demand from polyester resins industry for a variety
of coating solutions. The polyester resins manufactured from neopentyl glycol (NPG) find wide range of
application in the automotive, construction, furniture, electronics, lubricants, and plasticizer industries.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 48
SPOTLIGHT ON SPECIALITY CHEMICAL- NEOPENTYL GLYCOL
One factor for the greater use of neopentyl glycol is the higher use of polyester resins for powder
coatings, especially on architectural aluminum.
New product applications in the pharmaceutical formulations could be a prospective market opportunity
for further demand growth.
Substitutability of neopentyl glycol (NPG) with ethylene glycol is expected to be the major restraining
factor for the neopentyl glycol (NPG) market.
Production process
There are two main process routes for the production of NPG. Both the processes use
isobutyraldehyde and formaldehyde as raw materials.
In one process, raw materials are allowed to react with a strongly alkaline catalyst such as sodium
hydroxide, potassium hydroxide or calcium hydroxide, to form NPG. However, in this process, large
amount of formate salts are formed as by product. The process is, therefore, economically suitable only
when a profitable use is found for the formate.
In the second process, the aldolization reaction is carried out in the presence of an amine catalyst, such
as triethylamine, whereby hydroxypivaldehyde is formed. This is further hydrogenated in the presence of
a catalyst such as Ni/Cr on silica, promoted copper chromite or other hydrogenation catalyst.
Usually a solvent, such as methanol or methanol/water is used in hydrogenation step. This process is
more common in the industry.
Production status in India
There is no manufacture of Neopentyl glycol in India.
Indian Annual Import
0
5000
10000
15000
20000
25000
2012-2013 2013-2014 2014-2015
In metric tonne 4051 7620 23470
Qu
anti
ty in
met
ric
ton
ne
Period April to March
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 49
SPOTLIGHT ON SPECIALITY CHEMICAL- NEOPENTYL GLYCOL
Country wise import (Period April 2014 to March 2015)
Selected manufacturing companies
Company Location
BASF
Germay
USA
China
Sinopec China
Eastman chemical company USA
Singapore
LGchem Korea
Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Japan
Perstorp, Celanese Japan
Sweden
Polioli Italy
Shandong Dongchen China
Shandong Guanghe China
Shandong LinziYongliu China
TCI America USA
Oxea Germany
China 1%
Japan 76%
Korea S.11%
Sweden 3%
U.S. 9%
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 50
SPOTLIGHT ON SPECIALITY CHEMICAL- NEOPENTYL GLYCOL
BASF
BASF says that it is the global leader in NPG. The company has NPG production facility
at Ludwigshafen; Freeport, TX,USA; and Jilin, China.
BASF / Sinopec joint venture in China
BASF-YPC, a 50-50 petrochemical joint venture between BASF and Sinopec at Nanjing, China, recently
started up a world scale production plant for neopentylglycol (NPG).
BASF-YPC‘s new NPG facility has production capacity of 40,000 metric tonne per year. Plans for the NPG project were announced in 2013 and BASF-YPC confirmed plans to build the plant in May 2014.
LG Chem
LG Chem (Seoul), has announced plans to expand capacity by 35,000 metric tonne per year to
100,000 metric tonne per year at its Yeosu, Korea complex.
Oxea
Oxea (Oberhausen, Germany), will increase NPG capacity at its Oberhausen, Germany site to
45,000 metric tonne per year
Perstorp
Perstorp (Perstorp, Sweden) built production capacity for NPG at the company‘s manufacturing site at
Zibo, China.
NPG production at Zibo commenced in 2012.The capacity was established through Perstorp‘s joint
venture Shandong Fufeng Perstorp Chemical. Perstorp had acquired the NPG manufacturing business of Zibo Linzi Yongliu Chemical Industry Stock Co. (Zibo, China) at the end of 2007.
PUBLICATION ON
MINERAL BASED CHEMICAL PROJECT OPPORTUNITIES IN INDIA The chemicals discussed in this publication are based on following minerals.
Ilmenite, magnesite, rock phosphate, silica, chrome ore, lime stone, barytes, mica, talc / soap stone, graphite, gypsum / plaster of paris, China clay / kaolin.
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Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 51
SUPER ABSORBENT FIBRES – PRODUCT PROFILE
UK based Technical Absorbents Limited first developed its Super Absorbent Fibre (SAF™)
over 20 years ago.
SAF is a cross linked poly acrylate polymer. It has been tested for its suitability in application areas
requiring high degree of toxicity and regulatory approval.
The company has recently invested in a new needle felt/needle punch line at its facility in Grimsby in the
United Kingdom. Needle felt/needle punch is a mechanical way of binding a web to form a fabric by
penetrating the web with an array of barbed needles that carry tufts of the web's own fibres in a vertical
direction through the web.
The line can produce fabrics up to 2m wide in basis weights from 1301000 gsm, containing as much as
95% SAF. To help protect the fibre during processing, the line is housed in a temperature controlled and
low humidity environment. The new line will initially be used for research and development, as well as
for undertaking short order trial runs for customers.
For further details, please visit: www.techabsorbents.com
Courtesy: Filtration Separation, Nov/Dec, 2015
SAF can be converted into a number of fabric and yarn structures using
different web forming processes and can be blended with a range of
synthetic and natural fibres.
The basic functionality of SAF is its ability to absorb rapidly up to 200 times
its own weight in demineralized water and up to 60 times its own weight in
saline water. SAF is white and odourless and has the appearance and
handling characteristic of a textile fibre. Consequently it can be used to
produce a wide range of nonwoven and woven fabrics, and yarns.
Technical Absorbents Limited was originally a joint venture between
Courtaulds and Allied Colloids in 1993. Courtaulds was a specialist in
spinning fibres, while Allied Colloids - now part of BASF- had the expertise
in polymerization technology.
The company can manufacture different kinds of super absorbent fibres for
varying levels of absorbency. It can also vary machine processing conditions,
basis weights and thicknesses to change the material properties. It can then
make a number of different materials, such as yarns, felt fabrics, airlaid
materials and a lot of different finished goods to meet the application
requirement.
Super absorbent material is used in diapers or nappies and is manufactured in high volumes
around the world.
Most super absorbent material on the market is in the form of crystals.Fibre form of super
absorbent material have now been developed and it is a much more versatile material. Fibre form
of super absorbent material can be used in a range of material fabrics or made into yarns.
These can then be employed in more specialist types of super absorbent markets.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 52
NEWS ROUND UP - INTERNATIONAL
LLDPE project in Saudi Arabia
Sadara Chemical, a joint venture between Saudi Aramco and Dow Chemical, has started up a linear low
density polyethylene (LLDPE) plant at Jubail Industrial City II, in Saudi Arabia.
The plant began operations on 7 December. It is designed to produce 375,000 metric tonne per year of
LLDPE using Dow‘s solution process technology and is the first of 26 world scale manufacturing facilities
to come online within the $20 billion Sadara complex—the world‘s largest chemical complex built in a
single phase.
The unit is the first solution process polyethylene plant in the Mideast.
The LLDPE plant is one of two identical LLDPE lines that form part of the Sadara complex. The complex
also includes a 350,000 metric tonne per year unit that produce conventional low density polyethylene,
also based on Dow technology.
Sadara also has polyolefin elastomers facility designed to produce 220,000 metric tonne per year
when using metallocene or 250,000 metric tonne per year when based on Ziegler Natta catalysts. This
facility will also use the Dow process.
The units will receive feedstock from Sadara‘s Technip process mixed feed cracker, designed to produce
1.5 million metric tonne per year of ethylene and 400,000 metric tonne per year of propylene. Sadara
in November had completed 97% of the entire complex, which is expected to be fully onstream in 2016.
*****
Butadiene project in Hungary
MOL (Budapest) has inaugurated a butadiene facility at Tiszaújváros, Hungary.
The 130,000 metric tonne per year butadiene unit uses BASF‘s close system technology. The new plant
will feed a 60,000 metric tonne per year solution polymerized styrene butadiene rubber (S-SBR) unit
at the same site.
The S-SBR plant is a joint venture between MOL and JSR (Tokyo) and is expected onstream in 2017.
Phillips 66 starts up new NGL fractionators in USA
Phillips 66 has brought online a new 100,000-bbl per day natural gas
liquids (NGLs) fractionator at its Sweeny Complex in Old Ocean, TX.
The unit is supplying liquefied petroleum gases (LPGs) to local
customers and the market hub at Mont Belvieu, TX.
The unit will supply the international market once the 150,000-bbl per
day Freeport LPG Export Terminal is completed in the second half of
2016.
*****
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 53
NEWS ROUND UP - INTERNATIONAL
The output of maleic anhydride will be sold in the Gulf Cooperation Council countries and India initially
and later exported to other markets, including Europe.
*****
The plant will be designed to produce 130,000 metric tonne per year of caustic potash (KOH) and
about 82,000 metric tonne per year of chlorine. Construction will begin in the first quarter of next year
with completion scheduled for the fourth quarter of 2017.
AkzoNobel will market and/or process the chlorine produced at Ibbenbüren. Evonik will market
the KOH solution and further process the product at the company‘s Lülsdorf, Germany, site.
Maleic anhydride venture
Dubai Natural Gas (Dugas), a wholly owned
subsidiary of Emirates National Oil Co.
(ENOC), has announced plans to establish a
maleic anhydride (MA) manufacturing joint
venture at Jebel Ali, Dubai, with phthalic
anhydride producer IG Petrochemicals
(Mumbai).
The jv is called ENOC-IG Petrochemicals.
The 45,000- metric tonne per year MA plant,
the first of its kind in the Mideast, forms part
of Dugas‘s plans to diversify its portfolio from
methyl tert-butyl ether (MTBE),
Chlorine, KOH projects in Germany
AkzoNobel and Evonik Industries have
formed a 50-50 joint venture, Neolyse
Ibbenbüren, for a chlor-alkali project at
Ibbenbüren, Germany.
The project forms part of a plan to replace
mercury-process chlor-alkali plants in
Europe with membrane technology.
The companies have awarded a contract to
Chemieanlagenbau Chemnitz (CAC) to
build the plant. CAC has the engineering,
procurement, and construction
management contract, including detailed
engineering, procurement, construction site
management, and support during the
commissioning phase.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 54
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT EFFORTS OF
CENTRAL LEATHER RESEARCH INSTITUTE (CLRI) (PERIOD 2012-2015)
CLRI focuses on translational research with products and processes aligned to the needs of the industry
Raw material
* LIVSOFT - a software for prediction of raw material availability developed
* New raw materials – chicken feet and fish skin explored for small leather goods with exotic
natural patterns
* Ambient preservation and unhairing through an interconnected approach without use of salt
developed
Processing
* Expanded enzyme basket leading to bioprocessing of leather
* Dry tanning without use of water and sodium chloride demonstrated
* A chrome melamine syntan devoid of carcinogenic formaldehyde, specifically for Indian raw
material, developed and validated
* Process for developing comfortable leathers through a unique combination of retanning and
finishing
Products
* A new sizing system for Children shoes – specific to Indian children
* Children shoes with perfect fit, benign leather and accessories fabricated, disseminated for trial
runs
* A new design with 7 plus features for comfort footwear developed and launched in association
with leading footwear manufacturer
* Ergonomic designs – rain coat with bag for school children and carry case for mobile ticketing
Value added products from wastes
* Pharma grade gelatin from raw skin trimmings as bioglue for suture free bonding of skin
* A process for converting wastes of paper industry into synthetic tanning agent developed and
demonstrated
* Demineralized bone matrix technology based on slaughter house wastes developed and
transferred
Waste water treatment
* A new process for reducing sludge and green house emissions in effluent treatment plants
developed and licensed in India and abroad
Focus areas
* Managing salt
* Reducing water usage
* Value addition to Indian raw material & exploring
new raw materials
* Ensuring sustainability
* Creating a niche for Indian leather products
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 55
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
Recovery of phosphorus from waste water
While agriculture needs phosphorus, operators of waste water treatment plants must remove it.
This is to prevent eutrophication of fresh water systems.
The removal process of phosphorus from water water presents its own problems. Phosphate salts
containing phosphorus combine with magnesium and ammonium to create struvite, a substance that
clogs pipes, pumps and other equipment. This causes production disruption and increases service costs.
In 2011, Aarhus Water Ltd, a municipal owned company based in Aarhus, Denmark, set out to solve the
problem with pump manufacturer Grundfos and technical consultant firm Norconsult. The solution
they found recovered phosphorus and nitrogen from waste water through the use of a separate reactor.
They needed the reactor because the concentration of phosphorus and nitrogen is low in the waste
water flow. To increase it, they send a side stream of waste water through the reactor and added
magnesium salt. The precipitation process refines the phosphorus, discarding heavy metals and
environmentally unfriendly substances. The outcome is a granulate that contains phosphorus, nitrogen
and magnesium well suited for use a fertiliser.
The technology is now being used in Denmark‘s first phosphorus recovery plant, inaugurated by Aarhus
Water at Aaby in November 2013. The operation produces about 50 kilograms of phosphorus daily.
Courtesy: Filtration Separation, Nov/Dec, 2015
*****
Geocement - Technology development
Geocement, which is made out of industrial wastes,
comes in two-part packing - 35 kg Geocement powder
and 15 kg Geobinder liquid. Both can be mixed at
construction sites like normal cement.
Kiran Global Chems Ltd. has introduced its
indigenously-developed Geocement which, the
company claims, will play a role in cutting carbon
emission levels while being stronger than portland
cement.
Geocement will have a direct impact on brining down
the emission levels significantly. For every metric
tonne of cement production, there will be about
800 kg of CO2 emission. The company claims that the
Geocement will help cut emissions.The technology has
been patented
Price will be slightly higher but Geocement may result
in lower finished building costs
******
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 56
TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT
Technology to maximise output of LPG
Indian Oil Corporation‘s Paradip refinery has developed technology to maximise output of liquefied
petroleum gas (LPG), which is being deployed on a commercial scale for the first time.
Indian Oil piloted its proprietary INDMAX (Indane maximisation) based fluidised catalytic cracking unit
(FCCU) plant at the Guwahati refinery a few years ago on a small scale to test the technology.
Having validated it, the company has now built a 4.1million metric tonne unit at Paradip that will help
boost output of LPG to 44 percent of the input crude oil.
Conventional FCCUs produce about 18 to 20 percent LPG. The FCCU cracks crude oil in the presence
of catalysts into products such as LPG, petrol and propylene. India is short of LPG, with approximately
half of the consumption being imported.
If the company is able to prove commercial success of the technology, it can license it for a fee to other
refining companies.
*****
De Nora says that ClorTec systems generate 0.8% sodium hypochlorite disinfection solution,
a chlorine equivalent, using only salt, water and electricity. ClorTec units range in capacity from upto
1 kg per day to 1,360+ kg per day. To meet varying application specific conditions, the ClorTec units are
available as component based or skid based packaged systems.
On-site sodium hypochlorite generation is a proven, cost effective, reliable and safe alternative to
disinfection using chlorine gas or bulk sodium hypochlorite. On site generated sodium hypochlorite is
stable and easy to feed. Additionally, less chlorine is released to the atmosphere because of better
mixing and retention in the treated water.
www.denora.com
*****
Desert sand to store energy
Researchers at UAE‘s Masdar Institute of Science and Technology have demonstrated that desert sand
can be used in solar power facilities to store thermal energy upto 1000 deg.C. The research project
`Sandstock‘ is seeking to develop a low cost gravity fed solar receiver and storage system
On site sodium hypochlorite generation system
De Nora Water Technologies, introduced a new
generation of its ClorTec® on site sodium hypochlorite
production systems.
The company says that they feature simplified
instrumentation and a new rack design for ease of
operation and maintenance for water and waste water
treatment for safe, efficient operation. The new systems
are claimed to consume less salt and power than
competing electrochlorination systems.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 57
CHINA NEWS
STRATEGIC OIL RESERVES IN CHINA
China is building underground caverns capable of holding up to a quarter of its expanded strategic oil
reserves by 2020, as it looks for new storage methods away from expensive and exposed above ground
tanks in crowded coastal regions.
So far, China has built almost all of its SPR tanks above ground, but now at least five underground sites
have been identified, with one at Huangdao in Shandong province completed and another four under
construction, according to local media and several oil analysts surveyed by Reuters.
Despite the cost of drilling the caverns, underground storage can be up to two thirds cheaper than
above ground tanks, especially as the cost of land surges in coastal regions, and are less prone to
potential sabotage, experts said.
While traditional above surface storage has the advantage of a shorter construction period,
the underground caverns generally have the advantages of lower costs, lower environmental risks, as
well as greater perceived level of security.
Underground sites are slated to hold about 130 million barrels, which would account for nearly
a quarter of the 550 million barrel SPR target set by Beijing for 2020, according to local media and
analysts.
Three underground rock cavern sites under construction are at Jinzhou in northeast Liaoning province,
and Zhanjiang and Huizhou in southern Guangdong, all expected to be ready to take oil over 2016
or early 2017.A salt cavern has been partially completed in Jintan, in eastern Jiangsu province.
*****
Poly carbonate
Ningbo Zhetie Dafeng focuses on the R & D, production and sales of polycarbonate (PC), which is used
for building materials, electronic and electrical, automotive materials and optical materials sectors and
other industries.
The apparent consumption of poly carbonate in China grew 12.69% per year from 2005 to 2013.
Domestic apparent consumption of poly carbonate was 1.62 million metric tonne in 2013, but the
current poly carbonate capacity in China is 610 metri tonne, with the domestic demand short of supply.
Ningbo Zhetie Dafeng owns 100 000 metric tonne per annum poly carbonate combined capacity now.
In a move to improve its energy security and take advantage of
cheap oil, China is spending billions of dollars to build up strategic
petroleum reserves (SPR) to meet up to 90 day's worth of net
import demand in case of a disruption.
Government of China confirmed the completion of its first
underground site, a 19 million-barrel facility in Huangdao in
Shandong province, in December when it said its reserves had
doubled in the eight months to mid-2015 to 190 million barrels.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 58
CHINA NEWS
Propylene oxide
On December 7, 2015 Nanjing Hongbaoli Co. Ltd. announced that the company has started
construction on the 120 000 metric tonne per annum propylene oxide project in Taixing, Jiangsu
Province.
Nanjing Hongbaoli, established in 1987, is involved in the R & D, production and sales of rigid
polyurethane foam premix formulation and isopropanolamine series product.
The company is a producer of compound polyether foam in China, covering rigid polyurethane foam
premix formulation and isopropanolamine family.
*****
Hydrogen peroxide project
On December 21, 2015, Jinhe Industrial Co., Ltd. of Anhui province announced that it would build
200 000 metric tonne per annum hydrogen peroxide project.
Total investment is approximately RMB32 million. The first phase 150 000 metric tonne per annum
hydrogen peroxide unit is already in operation.
The project adopts by product hydrogen refined from existing synthetic ammonia purge gas to produce
hydrogen peroxide.
*****
Lithium hexafluorophosphate project
On December 7, Jiangsu Jiujiujiu Technology Co. Ltd. announced
that the company has put its new expansion facility 1 300 metric
tonne per annum lithium hexafluorophosphate into operation
starting October 2015. It has increased its lithium
hexafluorophosphate capacity from 700 metric tonne per annum
to 2 000 metric tonne per annum.
Construction on the expansion facility was started in April 2015.
*****
Cellulose acetate based speciality products
On December 21, 2015, Celanese Corporation entered into
a Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) with Push Group Co., Ltd.,
with respect to the formation of a new joint venture focused on the
production of cellulose acetate based specialty products, including
high-quality plastics and films.
Push Group is a wholly owned subsidiary of Sichuan Wuliangye
Group Co., Ltd., and is based in Yibin, southwestern China.
Pursuant to the terms of the joint venture agreement, Push Group
would contribute certain existing cellulose acetate related assets and
Celanese would contribute certain technology and its leading
cellulose acetate operational know-how and experience.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 59
CHINA NEWS
Lithium iron phosphate
Cathode material producer Pulead (Beijing) and phosphate leader Prayon have agreed to form a joint
venture for manufacturing lithium iron phosphate (LFP) under a license from LiFePO4+C Licensing.
The partners have also agreed to cooperate closely on other LFP related raw material supply matters.
LFP is a cathode material used to store energy in lithium ion rechargeable batteries.
The joint venture will help meet increasing demand for licensed LFP. Worldwide demand for LFP is
expected to grow an average 30% per year in 2014–20, mainly driven by industrial batteries, e-buses,
and e-cars. Lead acid‘s replacement with LFP in batteries for microhybrid vehicles is expected to
trigger higher demand from 2020.
Demand worldwide is expected to increase from 25,000 metric tonne per year in 2015
to 100,000 metric tonne per year in 2020.
The partners plan to build a plant at Xining, China, where Pulead has production
facilities. The new plant, with an initial capacity of 1,000 metric tonne per year,
will be on stream early next year. The joint venture plans to increase capacity to
2,000 metric tonne per year in 2020 and 3,000 metric tonne per year in 2022.
REPORT ON “CRUDE OIL PRICE FALL - WILL INDIA’S EUPHORIA CONTINUE “?
Nandini Consultancy Centre, a firm of chemical engineers and chemical business consultants based at Chennai and Singapore, has released well researched report on “Crude oil price fall - Will India’s euphoria continue ? “ Focus of the report Global crude oil price fall in recent months has surprised even the discerning observers. Now, there is world wide debate as to what has caused the crude price fall and whether the price fall would persist and how long. This research report recommends that India should use this opportunity to work out it’s short term and long term strategies for crude oil sourcing and pricing. A few appropriate strategies have been suggested:
CONTENTS OF THE REPORT
* Crude price behaviour - Past trend * Likely Strategies of the producers * Global & regionwise consumption / production analysis * China’s strategies * Why crude price fall now ? * What should be the strategies for India? Author: The report has been prepared by Mr.Swaminathan Venkataraman, Director of Nandini Consultancy (S) Pte Ltd ,Singapore . Price & delivery: Price of the report is Rs.500/- (Rupees five hundred only) per copy inclusive of courier charges, payable by cheque drawn in favour of Nandini Consultancy Centre Private Ltd., Chennai
Order may be sent to Nandini Consultancy Centre,M-60/1, 4th Cross Street,Besant Nagar, Chennai-600090. Phone:43511945 / 43540719
Email:[email protected], web:www.nandinichemical.com
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 60
NEWS ROUND UP – INDIA
A few sugar mills using old technology may find it difficult to switch over to the new technology.
Under the new standards, notified on January 14, 2016, a single outlet from a unit will be allowed
in order to encourage operational efficiency and effluent recycling practices.
The number of effluent quality parameters to be monitored to ensure compliance has been increased
to six from two.The emission limits for particulate matter from stack has been limited to 150 milligram
per cubic metre.
The new norms also contain a protocol for ‗treated effluent irrigation‘ and ‗wastewater conservation
and pollution control management‘, wherein loading rates have been specified for different soil textures.
.*****
Regulations on nutraceuticals
The Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) has amended regulations to fix loopholes in
the definition of proprietary food, under which approval had been sought for several nutraceutical and
health supplements as proprietary foods
Nutraceuticals and health and dietary supplements such as fortified foods and energy drinks will no
longer be considered proprietary food by India's regulator, according to revised rules and they will likely
have to be approved as a separate category.
According to the FSSAI's new regulations uploaded on its website on January 25, proprietary food is
now defined as "...an article of food that has not been standardised under these (Food Safety and
Standards) regulations, but does not include any novel food, food for special dietary use, functional food,
nutraceutical, health supplement and such other articles of food which the Central Government may
notify in this behalf."
The regulations specify that "the Food Business Operator shall be fully responsible for the safety of the
proprietary food."
Green norms for sugar mills
To minimise water pollution and wastage, the Govt.
of India has notified stricter environmental
standards for sugar mills. Under the new norms,
which come into effect immediately, the permissible
specific waste water discharge has been halved to
200 litres per metric tonne of cane crushed against
400 litres per metric tonne earlier. The final
treated effluent discharge has been restricted to
100 litres per metric tonne.
This will ultimately result in less consumption of
raw water at the operational level and the
performance of sugar industries will improve.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 61
NEWS ROUND UP – INDIA
―Proprietary food shall use only such additives as specified for the category to which the food belongs
and such category shall be clearly mentioned on the label along with its name, nature and composition,"
according to the regulations known as the Food Safety and Standards (Food Products Standards and
Food Additives) Amendment Regulations, 2016.
The food regulator recently uploaded a list of 8,000 approved additives after setting new standards for
them, the food categories in which they can be used and their permissible limits. It is also preparing new
standards for product approval.
*****
"Nutraceuticals and food supplements will now
have to be approved under the regulations for
nutraceuticals," an FSSAI said.
India's nutraceuticals market is estimated to cross
$6.1 billion by 2020 from $2.8 billion, according to
a study by the Associated Chambers of Commerce
& Industry of India and market research firm
RNCOS Nutraceuticals can be classified as dietary
supplements, including vitamins and minerals and
functional food and beverages such as those
fortified with omega fatty acids and probiotics and
energy and sports drinks.
.
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Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 62
AGRO CHEMICAL PAGE
66 PESTICIDES BANNED ABROAD ARE
NOW USED IN INDIA
Farmers in India extensively use at least 66 pesticides that many other countries have banned.
Union minister for agriculture and farmer welfare made this revelation in Parliament.
The minister said the Government of India has set up an expert committee to review pesticides used in
the country.
Pesticide name Use in metric
tonne (2010)
in India
Why banned in other countries Banned by
Phorate 3284 Extremely hazardous EU,Thailand, Kuwait
Mancozeb 3118 Exposure causes slower heart beat, nervous
system disorders
US, Japan and South Africa
Methyl parathion 2739 Toxic for birds, aquatic invertebrates and bees Sri Lanka, Japan, Indonesia
Cypermethrin 2473 Hazardous to bees UK,EU
Carbendazim 1992 Endocrine disrupting pesticide EU,Australia
Neonicotinoids
One of the first decisions that the Government of India took was to allow the use of neonicotinoids,
although it kills bees and European countries have banned it and the authorities in the US have put it
under scrutiny.
Several pesticides that the World Health Organization and the US Food and Agriculture classified
as carcinogenic remain out of the banned list in India.
At least 10 countries including Sri Lanka banned Glyphosate (N-(phosphonomethyl)glycine), which
WHO classified as a carcinogen, but it is not on banned the list in India. "Of the 250-odd pesticides
that are used in the country, the US classifies 109 as highly hazardous," Pesticides Action
Network-India said.
Tell the government to ban neonicotinoid pesticides before
they devastate the India's bee population
It is a class of pesticides that attacks the central
nervous system of insects and farmers use it to
kill bugs and beetles, experts said.
Neonicotinoids can kill bees, key pollinators
plants, in large numbers in a phenomenon called
Colony Collapse Disorder, when there are no
adult bees left but a queen bee and few immature
bees.
A committee recommended use of
neonicotinoids with instructions not to use it
during the flowering stage of the crop.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 63
AGRO CHEMICAL PAGE
Ban 13 pesticides, phase out 6 by 2020, suggests Verma panel
The Anupam Verma Committee, set up to review the continued use of 66 pesticides that have been
barred/restricted for use in farming in other countries, has recommended a ban on 13 ‗extremely
hazardous‘ pesticides , phasing out of six ‗moderately hazardous‘ ones by 2020 and review of
27 pesticides in 2018.
The six pesticides suggested for phasing out by 2020 are: alachor, dichorvos, phorate, phosphamidon,
triazophos and trichlorfon.
The Verma panel did not review the use of endosulfan, as it is being examined by the Supreme Court.
The committee also recommended certain deadlines, failing which registration of pesticides could be
cancelled.
―All the deemed to be registered pesticides (DRP) need to be re evaluated for their bio efficacy and
residue data against major target pests as per approved label claims, and baseline toxicity data may be
generated by the registrants by December 2017; otherwise the Certificate of Registration will be
treated as deem(ed) cancelled w.e.f. 1st January 2018,‖ the committee said.
Ban recommended
Name of the pesticide Application area
Benomyl Fungicide used in wheat,groundnut,tobacco,grapes etc.
Carbaryl Insecticide used in paddy,cotton,sorghum,ladyfinger,
cabbage, cauliflower etc
Diazinon Household pest control
Fenarimol Fungicide used on apples
Fenthion and Linuron Herbicides used for weed control in pea crop
Trifluralin Herbicide used for weed control in cotton and soyabean
Tridemorph Fungicide used on groundnut, mango, vegetable and
roses
Thiometon Used on brinjals
Sodium cyanide Used to fumigate cotton
Methyl parathion Used on paddy, cotton, black gram, mustard, wheat etc
Methoxy ethyl mercury chloride Fungicide used for sugarcane and potato seeds
DDT Mosquito control; already banned for agricultural use but
detected in some samples of fruits and vegetables
FIRE AT TAMIL NADU NEWSPRINT AND PAPERS LTD.,
A contract worker was killed in a fire accident at the Tamil Nadu Newsprint and Papers Limited
Two contract workers were killed in a fire accident at the Tamil
Nadu Newsprint and Papers Limited (TNPL) unit in Pudhalur near
Karur district in Tamil Nadu.
Contract workers were busy at the coal crushing section, when the
fire broke out around 2.30pm.
The coal was meant to be used in the paper making process. Fire
spread across a pile of coal in the chamber and soon engulfed three
workers.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 64
SUGGESTION ON TESTING OF GM CROPS IN INDIA
Making a strong case for the central regulatory authority, Dr.M.S.Swaminathan said, "There is at present
no opposition to medical, industrial and environmental biotechnology. Rightly the concerns are around
(for) food biotechnology. This is why a Parliament approved Bio safety Regulatory Authority has become
an urgent need. This is essential for implementing Prime Minister's suggestion for harnessing the benefits
of molecular biology and genetic engineering for agricultural progress".
Though the central regulator Genetic Engineering Appraisal Committee (GEAC) had in July, 2014
approved field trials of many transgenic varieties of rice, wheat, maize, sorghum, cotton, brinjal, mustard,
potato, sugarcane and chickpea, many states preferred not to give their mandatory nod for the scientific
field testing.
As a result, trials of many of the transgenic varieties of the food crops got stuck.
―The Maharashtra government has now given permission to seed firms to begin field trials with GM
varieties of rice, corn, chickpea and cotton.
Many other states including Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Chhattisgarh and Rajasthan, had
thereafter denied permission of field trials.
While Gujarat had refused to give its nod for field trials of only GM food crops, the other states did
notagree for trials of any transgenic variety of seeds. Other naysayers include Bihar, West Bengal,
Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Kerala, Andhra Pradesh and Telangana.
*****
Urea coated with castor oil
Gujarat State Fertilises & Chemical has developed process for urea coated with castor oil.The company
claims that the consumption of urea in India would come down by 40 percent by using urea coated with
castor oil.
If urea is enwrapped in a material made of castor oil, exposure to temperature comes down drastically
thereby reducing the evaporation process..
GSFC says that the product is ready and under trial. It may be available for farmers in a couple of
seasons after government clearance. The proprietary product developed releases nitrogen in a
staggered manner, significantly reducing the losses."
*****
Agricultural scientist M S Swaminathan has suggested that
the country‘s premier research institution — Indian
Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) — should
organise an ‗all India coordinated project‘ for field tests of
genetically engineered crops at the farms of agriculture
universities as it would provide a uniform method of
assessment.
With the matter of field trials at a complete standstill in
many states.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 65
PHARMA PAGE
New blood test to track skin cancer
Researchers have developed a new blood test that can closely track metastatic melanoma -- one of the
most aggressive forms of skin cancer.
David Polsky, dermatologist at NYU Langone Medical Center, in New York, explained that the ctDNA
test was also found to be helpful in patients with small tumours, whose melanoma had nevertheless
spread. Recent studies have suggested that ctDNA blood testing may be useful in monitoring
progression of breast and colon cancers as well, he added.
Thirty one patients with inoperable metastatic melanoma were involved in the study, which will be
published in the new issue of Molecular Oncology.
*****
Clinical trials for two new drugs developed by IICT,Hyderabad
Indian Institute of Chemical Technology (IICT),Hyderabad will be filing an investigative new drug
application for two new molecules for treatment of cancer and Alzheimer‘s.
In line with the current demand for new drug discovery, IICT have been developing these two molecules
which are in pre clinical trials stage now. After the approval from the Drug Controller General of India,
the clinical trials are likely to begin by 2018.
The molecule for Alzheimer‘s is a natural product, while IICT are following the H-DAC path for cancer
drug.
The CSIR lab is planning to license out the clinical trials to multinational companies, as it does not have
the wherewithal to conduct clinical trials on its own.
Assuming that the candidates will prove to be successful, IICT will reserve the right to fix the drug
price for the Indian population, to provide it cheaper.
******
Ashwagandha to treat Alzheimer disease
The Indian Institute of Science (IISc), Bangalore is in the midst of a research using ashwagandha that
offers a hope for people suffering from Alzheimer's disease.
IISc is using an extract of the ashwagandha root (an ayurvedic plant extract) on mice with Alzheimer's
disease. The preliminary finding is that it can reverse memory loss.
The Tatas have pledged Rs 75 crore grant for the research being done on the IISc campus.
The study shows that the test which monitors the blood levels of
DNA fragments from dead cancer cells, helps in tracking the severity
and potential spread of the skin cancer.
The research team found that ctDNA could detect cancer recurrence,
as confirmed by X-ray or CT scan, in 22 of 26 patients tested (85
percent) and undergoing therapy.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 66
ENERGY PAGE
Underground coal mining – Prospects in India
A UK expert on coal mining feels that India will be better off going in for underground mining of coal
rather than restricting itself to surface mining. This will not only help India meet its growing coal
demand for power generation, but also enable greater mechanisation and reduce environmental
degradation caused by surface mining.
Addressing a seminar on ―Sustainability: prosperity that preserves resources and limits emissions‖
David Johnson, Non Executive Chairman of Hargreaves Mining India Ltd, said that proven technology for
efficient underground coal mining was available elsewhere in the world.
Johnson said nearly 95 percent of coal mined in China was underground, while in the US and Australia,
it accounted for half the coal mined.
In India, there is hardly any underground coal mining, in sharp contrast to the 1970s, when all of the
70 million metric tonne of coal produced annually was through underground mining.
Underground coal is of better quality and there are added environmental benefits, with less land
required than surface mining, and the cost of restoring the land too, was not much.
*****
KG-D6 wells may dry up by 2020
The Reliance Industries operated KG-D6 gas block, once regarded as capable of transforming India‘s
energy sector, may cease to produce by 2020. The existing fields in the block are drying up faster than
assumed earlier and the explorer may not spend on development of newer areas in the absence of
‗remunerative‘ gas prices.
Production from the block — officially called KG-DWN-98/3 — peaked in the last quarter of FY10,
when it touched 60 million metric standard cubic metre per day (mmscmd) and has since plummeted to
the current level of 9.5 mmscmd.
Output from fields in the KG-D6 block including D1, D3 and D26 are dipping fast and at this rate, the
production could come to a near zero ievel in the four years. The work programme and budget does
not reflect any development of newer areas in KG-D6. It means that output is not going to rise and
would fall every month. In 2002, Reliance Industries
Ltd., struck gas in the D1-D3
fields of KG-D6 block and it
has been producing gas from
these fields since April 1,
2009.
It has also been producing
light crude oil from the D26
oil field in KG D6 block, since
September 17, 2008.
.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 67
ENERGY PAGE
Both projects have been commissioned in a record time — the D1-D3 fields in about six and half years
since the discovery and the D26 field in just a little over two years, since it was found.
―Fall in oil and gas production was mainly on account of natural decline in the fields,‖ RIL said on
October 16,2015.
BP and Canada‘s Niko Resources are RIL‘s partners in KG-D6 block.
RIL‘s revenue from domestic exploration and production gas dropped 15.5% year on year
to Rs.1,166 crore during July to September quarter of FY16 against Rs.1,380 crore in the same months
previous year.
Lower oil and condensate prices and decline in gas production from KG-D6 block led to the 15.5% fall
in revenues.
*****
Coal bed methane output ‘on the decline’ in Bengal
There are two producers of coal bed methane (CBM) in West Bengal.
The Ministry of Petroleum says sequentially total production in West Bengal is on the decline since
September.
Great Eastern Energy, the first CBM producer in the country, that was producing a little over 0.3 million
metric standard cubic metre gas a day (mmscmd) for quite sometime, denies any decline in fortune.
Essar Oil that has recorded nearly three fold rise in production over the last year to reach
0.75 mmscmd in July, refused to answer queries.
In August, West Bengal produced 34.04 million cubic metre of gas (approximately 1.09 million cubic
metre on a daily basis), up from 33.65 million cubic metre in July and 113 percent more than the
corresponding period in the previous year.
The trend changed from September, when the total production was marginally down to 33.18 million
cubic metres. A back of the envelope calculation suggests daily production was stagnant at the level of
August.
The total production slipped to 30.52 million cubic metre (0.9 mmscmd) in October and 30.38 million
cubic metres in November, 70 percent higher than last year.
Solar power tariff touches a new low of Rs.4.34 per unit
Solar tariffs have fallen to an unprecedented low of Rs.4.34 a kWhr. Finnish company Fortum Finnsurya
Energy has quoted that tariff to bag mandate to set up a 70 MW solar plant under NTPC‘s Bhadla Solar
Park tender.
NTPC bid out 420 MW under ‗batch II, tranche-I of the second phase of the National Solar Mission‘,
in six blocks of 70 MW each.
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 68
ENERGY PAGE
The other winners were Rising Sun Energy Pvt Ltd (two blocks for Rs.4.35 a kWhr), Solairedirect
(two blocks for Rs.4.35) and Yarrow Infrastructure (one block for Rs.4.36).
Thirteen of the 22 bidders quoted tariffs less than Rs.5, with the bidder ranked 13, Suraksha Realty,
quoting Rs.4.89.
ACME Solar and Hero Future Energy, which quoted Rs,4.40 and Rs.4.44 respectively, came closest to
the winning bids.
In November, American renewable energy company SunEdison made news by winning solar projects in
Andhra Pradesh, offering to sell power at Rs.4.63 a kWhr, a new low then.
*****
On shore block project of Cairn India in Rajasthan
―Cairn India has successfully drilled horizontal in complex geologies and has completed multi stage
fracking of wells with encouraging results. It is amongst the first to apply micro seismic hydrofrac
monitoring technology in India.
Of the 2 billion barrels of in place resources in Barmer Hill (an area in the Barmer block), recovery of
10 to 15% is expected across the various fields, starting with Mangala and Aishwariya (other fields in the
block). However, the challenge is exploiting tight oil could be about $8 to 10 per barrel expensive than
taking out conventional hydrocarbon.
During FY2015 ,the company successfully completed the appraisal phase of the Barmer Hill
development. In this appraisal phase of the project, initial well productivity rates lie within a range of
800 barrels of oil per day (bopd) to 1,000 bopd.
Cairn India drilled eight horizontal and four vertical wells during the phase, while three wells were
brought online during the first quarter of FY16.
The company managed to reduce well costs by nearly 15% and realised better cost efficiency for drilling
and completion of well at Barmer Hill tight reservoir formation over one year.
******
Cairn India, which is seeking a 10 year
contract extension for its onshore block
(RJ-ON-90/1) in Rajasthan, is betting big on
tight oil potential in the block to boost its
hydrocarbon output.
Cairn India is leveraging latest technologies
from North America to unlock the tight oil
potential of its Rajasthan block. This has lead
to average production of 5,500 bopd from
tight oil reservoir in the Barmer Hill and
satellite fields in the block.‖
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 69
SPOT PRICE OF POLYMERS IN CHINA – PERIOD JANUARY,2016
Product
Specification
Producer
Price
(RMB per metric tonne)
ABS 920 Toray of Japan 17500
ABS 121H-0013 LG Yongxing 10800
ABS 650M Chimei of Taiwan 26000
ABS 650SK Kumho Toray 26000
ABS 750SW Kumho Toray 8750
ABS D-120 Chimei Zhenjiang 9900
ABS H-2938SK Kumho Toray 26000
ABS HI-130 Ningbo LG Yongxing 11800
ABS HI-140 Ningbo LG Yongxing 11800
ABS PA-707K Chimei (Zhenjiang) 9500
ABS PA-709 Chimei of Taiwan 11700
ABS PA-727 Chimei of Taiwan 11600
ABS PA-746H Chimei of Taiwan 11800
ABS PA-747S white Chimei of Taiwan 11800
ABS PA-747S Ti white Chimei of Taiwan 13300
ABS PA-756S Chimei of Taiwan 11800
ABS PA-758 Chimei of Taiwan 15700
ABS PA-765B Chimei of Taiwan 21000
ABS PA-777B Chimei of Taiwan 16600
ABS PA-777D Chimei of Taiwan 19700
ABS PA-777E Chimei of Taiwan 21000
ABS SM050 Guangzhou Watson 16500
ABS TE-10 NEC 23500
ABS TI-500A Dainippon Ink and Chem. 17600
ABS TR-557 LG Chem 14500
ABS TR-558AI LG Chem 14500
ABS XR-401 LG Chem 16200
ABS XR-404 LG Chem 17800
AES HW600G Kumho Toray 33000
AS 783 Asahi Chemical of Japan 20000
AS 368R BASF 19000
AS 80HF LG Chem 10400
AS 80HF Ningbo LG Yongxing 9000
AS 80HF-ICE Ningbo LG Yongxing 9000
AS 82TR LG Chem 10400
AS BHF PetroChina Lanzhou Petrochem 8300
AS D-168 Chimei Zhenjiang 9000
AS D-178 Chimei Zhenjiang 8900
AS D-178L200 Chimei Zhenjiang 8900
AS NF2200 Formosa Chemicals (Ningbo) 8400
AS NF2200AE Formosa Chemicals (Ningbo) 8400
AS PN-117C Chimei of Taiwan 9300
AS PN-117L200 Chimei of Taiwan 9300
AS PN-118L100 Chimei Zhenjiang 8900
AS PN-118L150 Chimei Zhenjiang 8900
AS PN-127H Chimei of Taiwan 9300
AS PN-127L200 Chimei of Taiwan 9300
AS PN-138H Chimei Zhenjiang 9000
EVA 18-3 Beijing Organic Plant 12000
EVA 14-2 Beijing Organic Plant 12500
EVA E180F Samsung 12200
EVA V5110J BASF-YPC Ltd 11600
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 70
SPOT PRICE OF POLYMERS IN CHINA – PERIOD JANUARY,2016
Product
Specification
Producer
Price
(RMB per metric tonne) EVA VA800 LOTTE CHEM 12800
EVA VA900 LOTTE CHEM 12800
HDPE 2911 PetroChina Fushan Petrochem 8900
HDPE 5502 Daelim of Korea 10100
HDPE 9001 Formosa Plastics 9700
HDPE 5000S Sinopec Yangzi Petrochem 9550
HDPE 5000S PetroChina Daqing Petrochem 9350
HDPE 5000S PetroChina Lanzhou Petrochem 9300
HDPE 5306J Sinopec Yangzi Petrochem 10800
HDPE BE0400 LG Chem 13000
HDPE DGDA6098 Sinopec Qilu Petrochem 9350
HDPE DMDA8008 PetroChina Lanzhou Petrochem 8800
HDPE DMDA-8008 PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 9100
HDPE DMDA-8920 PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 8100
HDPE F600 Korea Petrochemical 12300
HDPE FHC7260 PetroChina Fushan Petrochem 8300
HDPE HB5502B Formosa Plastics (USA) 9300
HDPE HD5301AA Shanghai Secco Petrochem 9300
HDPE HD5502FA Shanghai Secco Petrochem 9050
HDPE HD5502GA PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 8700
HDPE HD5502S Huajin Chemical 9000
HDPE HHM5502 Shanghai Golden Phillips 9600
HDPE HHMTR210 Shanghai Golden Phillips 11000
HDPE HHMTR480AT Shanghai Golden Phillips 9700
HDPE JHM9455F PetroChina Jilin Petrochem 9000
HDPE M80064 Saudi Arabia 10800
HDPE MH602 Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 9500
K resins KR03 Daelim of Korea 19000
K resins KR03 Philips 14600
K resins PB-5903 Chimei of Taiwan 17500
K resins SL-803 Maoming Zhonghe Plastics 13000
LDPE 112A-1 Sinopec Yanshan Petrochem 11600
LDPE 18D PetroChina Daqing Petrochem 10500
LDPE 1C7A Sinopec Yanshan Petrochem 10800
LDPE 2102TN26 Sinopec Qilu Petrochem 9600
LDPE 2426H BASF-YPC Ltd 9700
LDPE 2426H PetroChina Daqing Petrochem 9600
LDPE 2426H PetroChina Lanzhou Petrochem 9550
LDPE 2426K PetroChina Daqing Petrochem 9500
LDPE 868-000 Sinopec Maoming Petrochem 11600
LDPE FD0274 Qatar petrochemical 9500
LDPE LD100AC Sinopec Yanshan Petrochem 9750
LDPE N210 Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 9550
LDPE N220 Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 9750
LDPE Q210 Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 9700
LDPE Q281 Sinopec Shanghai Petrochem 9600
LLDPE 3224 Formosa Plastics 9500
LLDPE 218W Saudi Arabia 9700
LLDPE DFDA-7042 Sinopec Yangzi Petrochem 9100
LLDPE DFDA-7042 PetroChina Jilin Petrochem 8800
LLDPE DFDA-7042 PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 8800
LLDPE DFDA-7042 Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 8800
LLDPE DFDA-7042 PetroChina Daqing Petrochem 8750
LLDPE DFDC-7050 Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 9100
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 71
SPOT PRICE OF POLYMERS IN CHINA – PERIOD JANUARY,2016
Product
Specification
Producer
Price
(RMB per metric tonne) LLDPE LL0220KJ Shanghai Secco Petrochem 9200
LLDPE YLF-1802 Sinopec Yangzi Petrochem 9400
MBS S050 Guangzhou Watson 15500
MBS TH-21 NEC Chemistry 16300
MBS TP-801 NEC Chemistry 16400
PA1010 11 Shanghai Celluloid 73000
PA1010 09-12 Shanghai Celluloid 75000
PA6 1030 Japan DSM 27000
PA6 1010C2 Japan DSM 24500
PA6 1013B Ube of Japan 19000
PA6 1013B Shijiahzuang Zhuangyuan 11800
PA6 1013NW8 Ube of Japan 20000
PA6 1030B Japan DSM 26000
PA6 2500I Xinhui Meida Nylon 15800
PA6 B30S LANXESS 28000
PA6 B35EG3 BASF 34500
PA6 B3EG6 BASF 30000
PA6 B3S BASF 27000
PA6 B3WG6 BASF 31000
PA6 CM1017 Toray 31200
PA6 M2500I Xinhui Meida Nylon 15800
PA6 M2800 Xinhui Meida Nylon 16500
PA6 SG-301 Shanghai Celluloid 23000
PA6 YH3200 Baling Chem & Fiber 15800
PA6 YH800 Baling Chem & Fiber 12000
PA66 101F DuPont 26500
PA66 101L DuPont 25000
PA66 103FHS DuPont 34000
PA66 103HSL DuPont 34000
PA66 1300G Asahi Kasei 31800
PA66 1300S Asahi Kasei 26500
PA66 408HS DuPont 45500
PA66 70G13L DuPont 35000
PA66 70G33HS1-L DuPont 35000
PA66 70G33L DuPont 29000
PA66 70G43L DuPont 35000
PA66 74G33J DuPont 37000
PA66 80G33HS1-L DuPont 56000
PA66 A205F Rhodia Shanghai 31200
PA66 A3EG6 BASF 33500
PA66 A3HG5 BASF 42500
PA66 A3K BASF 29500
PA66 A3WG6 BASF 35000
PA66 A3X2G5 BASF 54000
PA66 A45 Radici 26500
PA66 CM3004-V0 Toray 43000
PA66 EPR27 Pingdingshan Shenma Ltd 15700
PA66 PR27L Pingdingshan Shenma Ltd 15700
PA66 FR50 DuPont 46500
PA66 ST801 DuPont 55000
PBT 3300 SABIC 26000
PBT 310SEO-1001 SABIC 33000
PBT 420SEO Japan's Polyplastics 27500
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 72
SPOT PRICE OF POLYMERS IN CHINA – PERIOD JANUARY,2016
Product
Specification
Producer
Price
(RMB per metric tonne) PBT 420SEO-1001 SABIC 28000
PBT 420SEO-BK1066 SABIC 28500
PBT B4500 SABIC 18500
PBT DR48 BASF 31500
PBT G0 SABIC 27500
PBT G10 Jiangsu Sanfangxiang 27500
PBT G20 Jiangsu Sanfangxiang 24000
PBT G30 Jiangsu Sanfangxiang 23500
PBT SK605 DuPont 35000
PC 2405 Bayer 20500
PC 2805 Bayer 20000
PC 2865 Bayer 22000
PC 1201-10 LG Chem 18500
PC 1201-15 LG Chem 18500
PC 121R SABIC 22500
PC 1303-15 LG Chem 19800
PC 131R-111 SABIC 31000
PC 141R-111 SABIC 21000
PC 143R SABIC 21000
PC 144R SABIC 25000
PC 201-10 Dow Chemical 21000
PC 201-15 Dow Chemical 20000
PC 201-22 Dow Chemical 22000
PC 241R SABIC 22000
PC 303-15 Dow Chemical 20000
PC 3412-739 SABIC 29500
PC 7022IR Mitsubishi Japan 17800
PC 940A-116 SABIC 29000
PC IR2200 Japan's Idemitsu 19100
PC IR2200 Formosa Idemitsu 16000
PC K-1300 Japan Teijin 31200
PC L-1225L Teijin (Jiaxing) 17600
PC L-1250Y Teijin (Jiaxing) 17000
PC PC-010 Russia Kazan 16800
PC PC-110 Chimei of Taiwan 18300
PC PC-1100 LOTTE CHEM 16300
PC PC-1150 LOTTE CHEM 16700
PC S2000UR Mitsubishi Shanghai 16800
PC S3000UR Mitsubishi Shanghai 16800
PC S3001R Mitsubishi Shanghai 16600
PC/ABS C1200HF SABIC 29500
PC/ABS HAC8245 Kumho Toray 30000
PC/ABS HAC8250 Kumho Toray 32000
PET 530 DuPont 34000
PET 80-K Liaoyang Petrochemical 11000
PET CB-608S Far Eastern Industry (Shanghai) Ltd 8000
PET FR530 DuPont 3 3500
PET SE-3030 Suzhou Chenguang Chemical 26000
PET SE-5030 Suzhou Chenguang Chemical 27000
PF 431 Shanghai Doubletree 10600
PF 631 Shanghai Doubletree 10600
PF D131 Jiaxing Minzheng Petrochemical 7200
PF D141 Jiaxing Minzheng Petrochemical 7600
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 73
SPOT PRICE OF POLYMERS IN CHINA – PERIOD JANUARY,2016
Product
Specification
Producer
Price
(RMB per metric tonne) PF H161 Jiaxing Minzheng Petrochemical 9000
PMMA 80N Asahi Kasei 19500
PMMA 8N Evonik 21000
PMMA CM205 Chimei of Taiwan 16500
PMMA CM-205 Chimei Zhenjiang 13600
PMMA CM207 Chimei of Taiwan 17500
PMMA CM-207 Chimei Zhenjiang 13600
PMMA CM211 Chimei of Taiwan 17500
PMMA CM-211 Chimei Zhenjiang 13600
PMMA IF850 LG Chemical 14200
PMMA LG2 Sumitomo Naugatuck Ltd 15000
PMMA MF001 Rayon Nantong 15000
PMMA MH Sumitomo Naugatuck Ltd 15000
PMMA VH001 Rayon Nantong 15000
POM 100 DuPont 35000
POM 4520 DuPont-Asahi Kasei 12000
POM 100P DuPont 29000
POM 100ST DuPont 55000
POM 500CL DuPont 76000
POM 500P DuPont 23000
POM 500T DuPont 40000
POM BS090 Bluestar Shanghai 9600
POM F20-02 Korea Engineering Plastics 11300
POM F20-02 PTM Nantong 11200
POM F20-03 Korea Engineering Plastics 11300
POM F20-03 Mitsubishi Thailand 11300
POM F20-03 PTM Nantong 11200
POM FM090 Formosa Plastics 12600
POM K300 South Korea Kolon 10600
POM M270 Yuntianhua 10200
POM M270-44 Japan's Polyplastics 15000
POM M90 Yuntianhua 9800
POM M90-04 PTM Nantong 14400
POM M90-44 Japan's Polyplastics 16500
POM M90-44 PTM Nantong 14300
POM MC90 Shenhua Ningmei 9200
POM NW-02 Japan's Polyplastics 40000
PP 45 Ningbo Yongxing Chemical 6450
PP 45 Jiangsu Laidun Group 6450
PP 75 Ningbo Yongxing Chemical 6450
PP 75 Shanghai Secco Petrochem 6450
PP 1080 Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) 7300
PP 1080 Shantou Hualin Plastic Chem 7300
PP 1120 Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) 7100
PP 1120 Chimei (Zhenjiang) 7100
PP 3015 Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) 7 800
PP 3015 Dow Chemical 7800
PP 3080 Taiwan YUNGSOX 9200
PP 3080 Shanghai Chlor-alkali 9200
PP 3080 Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) 7900
PP 3080 Lvan Qingfeng 7900
PP 3204 Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) 8100
PP 3204 SK Polystyrene (Shantou) 8100
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 74
SPOT PRICE OF POLYMERS IN CHINA – PERIOD JANUARY,2016
Product
Specification
Producer
Price
(RMB per metric tonne)
PP 7032E3 ExxonMobil 8200
PP 7032E3 Formosa Chemicals (Ningbo) 8200
PP 1040F Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) 7300
PP 1040F Shinho (Changzhou) 7300
PP 1100N APC of Saudi Arabia 7900
PP 1100N Shenhua Ningmei 6550
PP 1102K Shenhua Ningmei 6450
PP 500P SABIC 10600
PP 5090T Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) 8150
PP 5090T Panjin Ethylene Industry 8150
PP 5200XT Formosa Plastics (Ningbo) 8200
PP 5200XT Formosa Chemicals (Ningbo) 8200
PP 570P SABIC 10700
PP A180TM Dushanzi Tianli 8000
PP A180TM Formosa Chemicals & Fiber 8000
PP AP03B ExxonMobil 8200
PP AP03B SK Polystyrene (Shantou) 8200
PP AY564 Singapore 9500
PP AY564 Formosa Chemicals (Ningbo) 9500
PP B380G SK of Korea 10400
PP B380G Chimei (Zhenjiang) 10400
PP BH Gansu Langang Petrochem 7800
PP BH Chimei (Zhenjiang) 7800
PP BJ750 Samsung Total 10300
PP BJ750 Jiangsu SBL Petrochemical 10300
PP BL Gansu Langang Petrochem 7800
PP BL Chimei (Zhenjiang) 7800
PP EP300R Daelim of Korea 8400
PP EP300R BASF-YPC Ltd 8400
PP EPC30R Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 7550
PP EPS30R PetroChina Dushanzi Petrochem 7500
PP EPS30R Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 7450
PP F3-045 Sinopec Zhenhai Refining & Chem 6400
PP F3-045 Formosa Chemicals (Ningbo) 6400
PP F401 Sinopec Yangzi Petrochem 7200
PP F401 Liaoning Huajin Tongda Chemicals 6900
PP H030SG Reliance Industry Limited of India 6900
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Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 75
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Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 76
TENDER
S.
No.
Name Of The Company
Product Name
Quantity
Tender No.& Date
1 Malabar Cements Ltd Walayar, Pallakad 678624
Kerala [email protected] www.tenders.kerala.gov.in
Laterite on F.O.R Walayar basis
4000 tonne
2 Malabar Cements Ltd Walayar,
Pallakad 678624 Kerala [email protected] www.tenders.kerala.gov.in
Coal
Limestone
3 Sail Refractpru Company Ltd Salem-636 005
www.sailtenders;co.in
Borax powder
Chromic acid flakes
S/T-17/15-16 S/T-18/15-26
4 Rajasthan State Mines & Minerals Ltd
Corporate office-4, Meera Marg, Udaipur.
Rajasthan-313001
Ammonium nitrate for making AFNO
(ammonium nitrate fuel oil) on RC basis.
2125 tonne e-NIT No.31/15-16
5 Karnataka Soaps & Detergents Ltd Sandal City, P.B.No.5531,
Bangalore-Pune Highway, Bengaluru-560 055 http://Karnataka.gov.in/mysoresandal
http://eproc.karnataka.gov.in
Palm kernel fatty acid distillate 300 tonne
6 Tamilnadu Newsprint And Papers Ltd Kagithapuram-639 136,
Karur District,
Tamil Nadu
DAF chemicals for de-inking plant -Flocculent anionic
-Flocculent cationic
-Coagulant strong cationic
Liquid chlorine
4 tonne
40 tonne
140 tonne
2350 tonne
15161300 6190
15161300 6192
7 Indian Oil
Refineries Division, Barauni Refinery: P.O,Barauni Oil Refinery,
Dist.Begusarai-851114 (Bihar)
Caustic soda lye at Barauni refinery
Hydrochloric acid at Barauni refinery
4500 tonne
5000 tonne
NIT NO. RBRM15V035
NIT NO.RBRM15V036
8 Karnataka Cooperative Milk Producers‘ Federation Ltd KMF Complex, Dr.M.H.Marigowda Road,
Bangalore-560 029
Common salt 120 tonne IFT No.KMF/CFRM-261/2015-16 Date:560 029
9 Government of India
Department of Atomic Energy Directorate of Purchase & Stores
Web:www.dpsdae.gov.in
Anhydrous hydrofluoric acid
Phosphorus oxychloride (POCL3)
DPS/04/D1/283
DPS/10/C2/432
10 Karnataka Cooperative Milk Producers‘ Federation Ltd
KMF Complex, Dr.M.H.Marigowda Road, Bangalore-560 029
Common salt
Calcite powder
820 tonne
630 tonne
IFT NO.KMF/CFRM-262/2015-16 Dt.8.1.2016
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 77
TENDER
S. No.
Name Of The Company
Product Name
Quantity
Tender No.& Date
11 The Travancore Cements Ltd
Nattakom, Kottayam-686 013 www.etenders.kerala.gov.in
Lime stone
Ordinary purified cement
5000 tonne
6000 tonne
12 Hindustan Newsprint Ltd Newsprint Nagar PO,
Kottayama-686 616 E-mail: [email protected]
Ferrous chloride 15000 tonne
13 The Mysore Paper Mills Ltd Materials Division
Paper Town,
Bhadravati-577 302 Karnataka
Pigment dye 60000 tonne
0909-15/FMT/PCZ(MPML/2015-16 IND508
14 SAIL Refractory Company Ltd
Salem-636005 www.sailtenders.co.in
Atomised aluminium powder S/T-15/15-16
15 The Fertilisers And Chemicals
Travancore Limited Corporate materials, Petrochemical Division, Administrative Building, Udyogamandal,
Kochi, Kerala http://www.fact.co.in
Anhydrous ammonia 15000
tonne ± 5%
MAT-RM-A-89 Dt.12.1.2016
16
Tamilnadu Newsprint And Papers Ltd Kagithapuram-639 136, Karur District,
Tamil Nadu
Online felt cleaning chemical
Online felt conditioning chemical PAC(poly aluminium chloride) powder
Maize based native starch
12000 kg
12000 kg
850000 kg
3600 tonne
1516 13005980
1516
13005934 1516
13005936
17 IL & FS Tamil Nadu Power Co. Ltd KPR Towers,
Old No.21, New No.2, Subba Rao Avenue 1st Street,
College Road Chennai-600 006
Lime stone for its flue gas desulphurisation unit
(in powderform) 250 mesh <5% 350 mesh <5%
3000 tonne
18 Sail Refractory Company Ltd Salem-636005 www.sailtenders.co.in
Finely ground light calcined magnesite (GLC) powder 80% passing through 200 mesh
525 tonne
19 Uranium Corporation of India Ltd.,
PO Jaduguda Mines, Jharkhand-832 102 www.ucil.gov.in
Wet magnetite, containing 90% and
above magnetic on dry basis and ground to 90% (-) mesh (BSS)
8000 tonne COSP/24.2/5
Date: 6.1.2016
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 78
CHEMICALS IMPORTED AT THE CHENNAI PORT DURING THE MONTH OF NOVEMBER 2015
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CATEGORY: ORGANIC CHEMICALS
(-)Shikimic Acid 6000 Kgs 46335366 China
(R)-(+)-2- (4- Hydroxyphenoxy) Propionic Acid 99 Pct Min 9500 Kgs 10157939 China
(S) + 2-Amino Butyramide Hydrochloride 5000 Kgs 6686200 China
(S)-(+)-4-Phenyl-2-Oxazolidinone 803 Kgs 3074047 China
(S)-(+)-4-Phenyl-2-Oxazolidinone 400 Kgs 1551198 China
(S)-(+)-Epichlorohydrin 2990 Kgs 1420923 China
(S)-2-Amino Butyramide Hcl 8000 Kgs 10771771 China
1- Bromo 3-Chloro Propane 20000 Kgs 4376032 China
1- Bromo-3-Chloro Propane 1800 Kgs 439583.3 China
1-( Hydroxy Methyl ) Cyclopropane Acetonitrile 13.89 Kgs 100846.8 China
1-( Hydroxy Methyl ) Cyclopropane Acetonitrile 30.2 Kgs 219263.6 China
1-( Hydroxy Methyl ) Cyclopropane Acetonitrile 0.44 Kgs 3194.57 China
1-( Hydroxy Methyl ) Cyclopropane Acetonitrile 455.47 Kgs 3306888 China
1-(Hydroxymethyl)-Cyclopropane Acetonitrile 500 Kgs 3564189 China
1, 3-Difluorobenzene (Adc Serial No 21) 1000 Kgs 1623686 China
1,1 Cyclohexane Diacetic Acid Monoamide 18000 Kgs 11286599 China
1,1 Cyclohexane Diacetic Acid Monoamide 9000 Kgs 5417567 China
1,1,1,3,3,3-Hexamethyldisilazane 12000 Kgs 2670339 China
1,1-Cyclohexane Diacetic Acid Monoamide 30000 Kgs 18117961 China
1,1-Cyclohexane Diacetic Acid Monoamide 30000 Kgs 17919950 China
1,1-Cyclohexane Diacetic Acid Monoamide 15000 Kgs 8860970 China
1,1-Cyclohexanediacetic Acid Mono Amide 15000 Kgs 8712462 China
1,1-Cyclohexanediacetic Acid Mono Amide 15000 Kgs 8712462 China
1,2-Dimethoxy Ethane 14400 Kgs 2916617 China
1,2-Dimethoxy Ethane 14400 Kgs 2916617 China
1,3-Difluoro Benzene 3000 Kgs 4752252 China
1,3-Difluoro Benzene 3000 Kgs 4752252 China
1,3-Dimethyl Adamantane 300 Kgs 2732545 China
1,3-Dimethyl Adamantane 700 Kgs 6375938 China
1,4 Butanediol 16000 Kgs 1531281 USA
1,4 Butanediol 16000 Kgs 1531281 Malaysia
1-Bromo-3-Chloro Propane 20000 Kgs 4279168 China
1-Chloro-6,6-Dimethyl-2-Hepten-4-Yne 2500 Kgs 12985570 China
1-Fluoro Naphthalene 1800 Kgs 3072576 China
1-Fluoronaphthalene 2000 Kgs 3637293 China
1-Fluoronaphthalene 2000 Kgs 3677410 China
1-Fluoronaphthalene 1000 Kgs 1742492 China
1-Propoxy-2-Chloro Ethane 99 % Min 16000 Kgs 3797762 China
2,2,2-Trifluoro Ethanol 5000 Kgs 2501533 China
2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol 23000 Kgs 11385604 China
2,2,2-Trifluoroethanol 23000 Kgs 11533695 China
2,2,6,6-Tetra-Tert-Butyl-4,4-Methylenediphenol 100 Kgs 60474.52 Germany
2,2-Dithiosalicylic Acid 10000 Kgs 5166332 China
2,2-Dithiosalicylic Acid 5000 Kgs 2649659 China
2,3 Difluoro- 5-Chloro Pyridine 5000 Kgs 8481450 China
2,3 Difluoro- 5-Chloro Pyridine 5000 Kgs 8481450 China
2,3,4,5,6-Pentafluoro Benzoic Acid-99 Pct Min 1000 Kgs 3960210 China
2,3-Dichloro Benzoyl Chloride 20000 Kgs 3696196 China
2,3-Difluoro-5-Chloropyridine (Cdfp) 96 Pct Min 9000 Kgs 14286458 China
2,3-Di-O-Acetyl-5-Deoxy-5-Fluorocytidine 1000 Kgs 11357955 China
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 79
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
2,4 - Dichloro Acetophenone 99.0% Min 20000 Kgs 8237237 China
2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro Acetophenone 18000 Kgs 10811373 China
2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro Acetophenone 18000 Kgs 10439139 China
2,4-Dichloro-5-Fluoro Acetophenone 18000 Kgs 10058626 China
2,4-Difluorobromobenzene 1800 Kgs 3504786 China
2,5-Diamino-4,6-Dihydroxy Pyrimidine Hcl 5310 Kgs 8761965 China
2,5-Dimethyl-2,5-Ditertiary Butyl Peroxy Hexane 16000 Kgs 7488544 China
2,6-Dichloro-5-Fluoronicotinonitrile 375 Kgs 1616261 China
2,6-Dichloro-5-Fluoronicotinonitrile 200 Kgs 862005.7 China
2,6-Dichloro-5-Fluoronicotinonitrile 425 Kgs 1831762 China
2,6-Diethyl Aniline 16000 Kgs 2217718 China
2,6-Diethyl Aniline 99.0% 16000 Kgs 2196596 China
2-Amino-5-Nitro-2-Chlorobenzophenone 475 Kgs 2872059 China
2-Azabicyclo[2.2.1]Hept-5-En-3-One(Vince Lactam) 6000 Kgs 12078641 China
2-Butyl-4-Chloro-5-Formyl Imidazole 3250 Kgs 5006645 China
2-Butyl-4-Chloro-5-Formyl Imidazole 2350 Kgs 3498660 China
2-Cyano Acetamide 10000 Kgs 3267173 China
2-Cyano Pyridine 1000 Kgs 462024.5 China
2-Ethylhexyl Acrylate 20030 Kgs 1421204 Malaysia
2-Ethylhexyl Chloroformate 9120 Kgs 1655368 Korea
2-Ethylhexyl Chloroformate 6080 Kgs 1103579 Korea
2-Methoxy-4-(2-Propenyl) Phenol 1600 Kgs 1843628 Indonesia
2-Methyl-5-Mercapto Thiadiazole 3600 Kgs 1997837 China
2-Methylamino-5-Chloro Benzophenone 800 Kgs 1122060 China
2-Methylamino-5-Chloro Benzophenone 1200 Kgs 1683089 China
2-N-Propyl-4-Methyl-6-(1-Methyl Benzimidazole-2-Yl)Benzimidazole 1500 Kgs 5643299 China
2-Phenyl Ethyl Bromide 2000 Kgs 904248 China
3,4-Difluoro Nitro Benzene 99.5%Min 10000 Kgs 15169392 China
3,4-Difluoronitrobenzene 4000 Kgs 5438688 China
3-Carbamoymethyl-5-Methylhexanoic Acid 4000 Kgs 4884259 China
3-Chloro Iminodibenzyl 500 Kgs 5643299 China
3-Chloro-2-Hydroxypropyltrimethyl Ammonium Chloride 18.4 Mts 1882420 Korea
3-Hydroxy Acetophenone 2000 Kgs 3663240 China
3-Hydroxy Acetophenone 3000 Kgs 5587005 China
3-Hydroxy Acetophenone 3000 Kgs 5560896 China
3-Hydroxy Acetophenone 400 Kgs 700713.8 China
3-Hydroxy Acetophenone 799 Kgs 1399676 China
3-Hydroxy Acetophenone 801 Kgs 1403179 China
3-Hydroxy Acetophenone 500 Kgs 798642.4 China
3-Hydroxy Acetophenone 99 Percent 2000 Kgs 3663240 China
3-Methoxy Propylamine 4930 Kgs 1101745 China
4-(P-Hydroxyphenyl)-2-Butanone 2000 Kgs 2230918 China
4,5-Dimethyl-1,3-Dioxol-2-One 2200 Kgs 2666013 China
4-Amino-2-Trifluoromethyl Benzonitrile 2600 Kgs 9806173 China
4-Bromo Methyl-2-Cyano Biphenyl 7500 Kgs 5855913 China
4-Bromo Methyl-2-Cyano Biphenyl 180 Kgs 149609.1 China
4-Bromo Methyl-2-Cyano Biphenyl 9820 Kgs 8162006 China
4-Hydroxy Benzaldehyde 3400 Kgs 2244119 China
4-Methylacetophenone 98%Min 7000 Kgs 2273161 China
6-Apa (6-Amino Penicillanic Acid) 50000 Kgs 80234400 China
7-Amino Cephalosporanic Acid (7-Aca) 10000 Kgs 41582205 Germany
7-Aminocephalosporanic Acid (7-Aca) 10000 Kgs 45542415 Germany
7-Aminocephalosporanic Acid (7-Aca) 7250 Kgs 33447716 Germany
7-Aminocephalosporanic Acid (7-Aca) 2750 Kgs 12687065 Germany
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 80
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
7-Ethyl Tryptophol 1000 Kgs 2962237 China
8-Hydroxy Quinoline 10000 Kgs 8052427 China
8-Hydroxy Quinoline 12000 Kgs 9108483 China
Aceox Glycerol Tristearate 2010 Kgs 295847.5 China
Aceox Glyceryl Mono Stearate 6000 Kgs 962331 China
Acetaldehyde 50% Tri 150 Kgs 54447.79 Germany
Acetonitrile 12800 Kgs 1393994 Taiwan
Acetonitrile 17650 Kgs 2271675 Korea
Acetyl Chloride 17600 Kgs 1102494 Germany
Acetylene Black 1000 Kgs 555089.4 Korea
Acetylene Black (Denka Black) 50% Compressed 10400 Kgs 1235586 Singapore
Acetylene Black (Denka Black) Grade 100% Compressed 4320 Kgs 1386450 Japan
Acetylene Black(Denka Black) 50% Compressed 10400 Kgs 1235586 Singapore
Adipic Acid 15000 Kgs 990052.5 China
Adipic Acid 500 Kgs 85417.55 Japan
Alkenyl Succinic Anhydride 17100 Kgs 3385980 China
Allyl Alcohol Polyether 8000 Kgs 1489039 China
Allyl Alcohol Polyether 16000 Kgs 2978078 China
Allyl Alcohol Polyether 8000 Kgs 1483759 China
Allyl Phenoxy Acet. 70 Kgs 80463.1 China
Alpha Naphthol 99.5 Pct Min 9250 Kgs 3551771 China
Amino Acetonitrile Hydrochloride 1000 Kgs 957050.8 China
Amino Acid 50% 14000 Kgs 646834.3 China
Amino Acid 50% 13000 Kgs 557729.6 China
Aminoacetonitrile Hydrochloride 3300 Kgs 1927632 China
Arcol Polyol 5613 16800 Kgs 1707643 Singapore
Arcol Polyol 5613 16170 Kgs 1643606 Singapore
Arcol Polyol 5613 630 Kgs 64036.6 Singapore
Arcol Polyol 5613 6090 Kgs 627072 Singapore
Arcol Polyol 5613 10710 Kgs 1102782 Singapore
Arcol Polyol 5613 11340 Kgs 1167651 Singapore
Arcol Polyol 5613 5460 Kgs 562202.4 Singapore
Arcol Polyol 5613 16800 Kgs 1774174 Singapore
Aspartame 8900 Kgs 4339530 China
Azelaic Acid 150 Kgs 67032.47 Germany
Benzaldehyde 16800 Kgs 2328603 Netherlands
Benzaldehyde 16800 Kgs 2328603 Netherlands
Benzaldehyde 16800 Kgs 2328603 Netherlands
Benzaldehyde 16800 Kgs 2328603 Netherlands
Benzaldehyde 16800 Kgs 2328603 Netherlands
Benzaldehyde 16800 Kgs 2565986 Netherlands
Benzaldehyde 16800 Kgs 2565986 Netherlands
Benzoic Acid 24750 Kgs 2572899 Netherlands
Benzophenone 5000 Kgs 812373.3 China
Benzotrichloride (Min 99.2%) Distilled Grade 40000 Kgs 2727970 Belgium
Benzotrichloride (Min 99.2%) Distilled Grade 80000 Kgs 5455939 Belgium
Benzoyl Chloride 19200 Kgs 1875555 Japan
Benzyl Alcohol (Aromatic Chemical) 3200 Kgs 551595.8 China
Benzyl Alcohol (Aromatic Chemical) 3200 Kgs 551595.8 China
Bifenthrin Technical 3306.744 Kgs 11151630 USA
Butyl Acrylate 98410 Kgs 6333019 Singapore
Butyl Acrylate 98470 Kgs 6336881 Singapore
Calcium Acetate Po Ph 2400 Kgs 1109358 Netherlands
Caprolactam Flakes 250 Mts 23794262 Poland
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 81
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Caprolactam Flakes 250 Mts 23794262 Poland
Carbofuran Technical 8000 Kgs 6319732 China
Carbofuran Technical 8000 Kgs 6258283 China
Carbofuran Technical 16000 Kgs 12516566 China
Carbofuran Technical 8000 Kgs 6258283 China
Carbosulfan Technical 2769 Kgs 2995255 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 2598.4 Kgs 2810715 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 2766 Kgs 2992010 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 2581.6 Kgs 2792543 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 1105.2 Kgs 1195506 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 2581.6 Kgs 2792543 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 370.4 Kgs 400665.4 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 736.52 Kgs 796701.1 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 2581.6 Kgs 2792543 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 368.68 Kgs 398804.8 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 2581.6 Kgs 2792543 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 2598.4 Kgs 2810715 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 2766 Kgs 2992010 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 2769 Kgs 2995255 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 370.4 Kgs 400665.4 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 2587.2 Kgs 2798600 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 2407.6 Kgs 2604325 USA
Carbosulfan Technical 2399.8 Kgs 2595888 USA
Chlorinated Polyethylene Cpe 135a Grade 3086 Kgs 250534.8 China
Chlorinated Polyethylene Cpe 135a Grade 14414 Kgs 1170191 China
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 23800 Kgs 4761353 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 23800 Kgs 4761353 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 23800 Kgs 4761353 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 23800 Kgs 4761353 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2809404 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2809404 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2809404 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2809404 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2809404 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2809404 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2809404 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2809404 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2809404 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2809404 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2809404 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2809404 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2809404 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2809404 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2809404 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2809404 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2809404 Belgium
Chlorinated Polyvinyl Chloride 14000 Kgs 2809404 Belgium
Chloroacetaldehyde Dimethylacetal 4200 Kgs 3118665 Germany
Chlorosulfonyl Isocyanate 5675 Kgs 1897209 Switzerland
Chlorosulfonyl Isocyanate 1750 Kgs 585042.5 Switzerland
Chromic Anhydride Technical 3 Mts 526707.9 Russia
Citral N (Aromatic Chemical) 680 Kgs 260131.7 Germany
Citric Acid Anhydrous 30-100 Mesh 50 Mts 2524041 China
Citric Acid Anhydrous Food Grade Mesh Size 30-100 10000 Kgs 514675.8 China
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 82
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Citric Acid Monohydrate (8-40 Mesh) 25 Mts 1078150 China
Citric Acid Monohydrate (Food Grade Material) Mesh Size 8-40 10000 Kgs 446955.3 China
Citric Acid Monohydrate 8-40 Mesh 50 Mts 2189731 China
Citric Acid Monohydrate 8-40 Mesh 25 Mts 1080807 China
Citronellal 340 Kgs 1597188 China
Citronellol 3400 Kgs 1822990 Germany
Crude Glycerine Min85% Kosher Quality Gmo Based 100 Mts 1815096 Germany
Crude Iodine 5000 Kgs 9240490 Japan
Cyanoacetamide 5000 Kgs 1617086 China
Cyanoacetamide 1075 Kgs 347673.4 China
Cyclo Hexanone 2280 Kgs 248305.2 Korea
Cyclohexane Carbonyl Chloride 5000 Kgs 3778700 China
Cyclopentyl Chloro Formate 300 Kgs 2900854 China
Cyclopropyl Acetylene 5010 Kgs 19675313 China
Cyclopropylamine (Cpa) 12800 Kgs 16091475 China
Dead Burnt Magnesite 'Km V Ab' 100000 Kgs 2046109 Turkey
Decyl Alcohol C10 13600 Kgs 3312320 Malaysia
Desmodur 3133 (Di Isocyanate) 17419.9 Kgs 2219065 China
Desmodur 3133 (Di Isocyanate) 580.1 Kgs 73897.06 China
Desmodur 3133 (Di Isocyanate) 9909.2 Kgs 1412730 China
Desmodur 3133 (Di Isocyanate) 8090.8 Kgs 1153486 China
Desmodur 3133 (Di Isocyanate) 18000 Kgs 2292962 China
D-Fructose 15000 Kgs 1351521 China
Di Isopropyl Ether 11440 Kgs 1386846 China
Di Isopropyl Ether-99 11440 Kgs 1502072 Germany
Di Methyl Sulphoxide 99.8 Pct Min 18.4 Mts 1615238 China
Di Octyl Phthalate (Dop) 20000 Kgs 1333271 Korea
Di Propylene Glycol 17.2 Mts 1715839 USA
Dialkyl Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride 14000 Kgs 1700672 China
Dialkyl Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride 14000 Kgs 1700672 China
Dially Dimethyl Ammonium Chloride 65 % 6000 Kgs 712837.8 China
Dibenzoyl Peroxide 75% 14400 Kgs 2167027 China
Dicumyl Peroxide 12 Mts 1765157 China
Dicyandiamide 40000 Kgs 3828203 China
Diethyl Malonate 48000 Kgs 7857057 China
Diethylethoxy Methylenemalonate 16000 Kgs 4731131 China
Dimethyl Acetylenedicarboxylate 350 Kgs 1986705 China
Dimethyl Carbonate 32000 Kgs 1669493 Japan
Dimethyl Carbonate 16000 Kgs 865965.9 China
Dimethyl Carbonate 16000 Kgs 865965.9 China
Dimethyl Formamide 30400 Kgs 1483802 China
Dimethyl Formamide 4940 Kgs 263275.7 China
Dimethyl Formamide 5320 Kgs 283527.6 China
Dimethyl Formamide 15200 Kgs 772505 China
Dimethyl Formamide 15200 Kgs 772505 China
Dimethyl Formamide 15.2 Kgs 808421.4 China
Dimethyl Formamide 15200 Kgs 732374.8 China
Dimethyl Sulfoxide 18000 Kgs 1508840 China
Dimethyl Sulfoxide 9900 Kgs 799280.1 China
Dimethyl Sulfoxide 16800 Kgs 1419339 Japan
Diphenyl Oxide (Aromatic Chemical) 600 Kgs 132667 China
Dipropylene Glycol 20050 Kgs 2117392 Thailand
Dipropylene Glycol 20050 Kgs 2117392 Thailand
Dipropylene Glycol 20050 Kgs 2117392 Thailand
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 83
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Dipropylene Glycol Fragrance Grade 12900 Kgs 1465176 Korea
Dipropylene Glycol Fragrance, D (Aromatic Chemical) 17.2 Mts 2066174 USA
Dipropylene Glycol Lo Bulk 20040 Kgs 1838107 Thailand
Dipropylene Glycol Lo Bulk 20030 Kgs 1861155 Thailand
Di-Propylene Glycol Lo+ 17200 Kgs 1968541 Thailand
Di-Propylene Glycol Lo+ 17200 Kgs 1929942 Thailand
Di-Propylene Glycol Lo+ 4945 Kgs 554858.4 Thailand
Disodium 5'-Inosinate (50%) Disodium 5'-Guanylate (50%) 15000 Kgs 7708370 Indonesia
Di-Tri Propylene Glycol Mixture 22 Mts 1615254 Singapore
Dl-2-Chloro Phenyl Glycine 1000 Kgs 523847.6 China
Dl-Methionine 99 Percent Feed Grade 20000 Kgs 6279170 Japan
Dl-Methionine 99 Percent Feed Grade 20000 Kgs 6365626 Japan
D-Tartaric Acid 16000 Kgs 5562918 China
Ehata [Ethyl(Z)-2-(2-Aminothiazol-4-Yl)-2-Hydroxyiminoacetate ] 3000 Kgs 2455330 China
Ehtylene Vinyl Acetate Copolymer 4000 Kgs 1839204 Germany
Ester Alcohol 18010 Kgs 2258574 Singapore
Ester Alcohol 19760 Kgs 2543247 Singapore
Ethyl 4 Chloro Aceto Acetate 8000 Kgs 2904154 China
Ethyl 3-Phenyl-2,3-Epoxybutanoate 200 Kgs 138768 China
Ethyl 4-Chloroacetoacetate 16000 Kgs 6441519 Switzerland
Ethyl Amyl Ketone 3300 Kgs 1899810 Germany
Ethyl Butyrate (Aroma Chemical) 1700 Kgs 369133.5 China
Ethyl Butyrate (Aroma Chemical) 1700 Kgs 369133.5 China
Ethyl Caproate (Aroma Chemical) 340 Kgs 120520.5 China
Ethyl Cyanoacetate 12000 Kgs 2962237 China
Ethyl Formate (Aroma Chemical) 400 Kgs 190391.7 Mexico
Ethyl Vinyl Ether 1560 Kgs 319192.9 China
Ethyl-4-Chloro Acetoacetate 376 Kgs 200969 China
Ethylene Alpha Olefin Copolymer (Tafmer) 104000 Kgs 15541403 Singapore
Ethylene Brassylate (Astratone) 600 Kgs 529188.8 China
Ethylene Brassylate (Astratone) (Aromatic Chemical) 1000 Kgs 534931.4 China
Ethylene Glycol Monomethyl Ether(Em 99.5%) 32000 Kgs 3145188 China
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (Eva) 49.5 Mts 3790126 Saudi Arabia
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate (Eva) 49500 Kgs 3593891 Saudi Arabia
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Grade: 2518 Co 49500 Kgs 3895081 Saudi Arabia
Ethylene Vinyl Acetate Polymers 19% 16 Mts 1372873 Korea
Ethylen-Vinyl-Acetate 2000 Kgs 382820.3 China
Eugenol 85% 400 Kgs 371787.8 Indonesia
Fatty Alcohol Type Decyl Alcohol 40800 Kgs 8213475 Germany
Ferrous Sulphate Heptahydrate 27 Mts 169299 China
Formamide 4400 Kgs 312868.7 China
Formic Acid 85% 5710 Kgs 169596 China
Formic Acid 85% 18090 Kgs 537301.5 China
Geranyl Butyrate N (Aroma Chemical) 200 Kgs 298770.2 Germany
Glutaric Acid 250 Kgs 297327.7 China
Glycerine 17.04 Mts 655113.9 Malaysia
Glycerine 7 Mts 269119.6 Malaysia
Glycerine Usp 60000 Kgs 2326798 Indonesia
Hcfc 141b (1, 1-Dichloro- 1-Fluoroethane) 20000 Kgs 2664734 China
Hedione 1000 Kgs 528033.4 USA
Heme Iron Polypeptide Powder 500 Kgs 1815096 China
Hexyl Cinnamic Aldehyde 15200 Kgs 5768706 USA
Humic Acid Granule Purity 65% 22000 Kgs 304936.2 China
Humic Acid Organic Liquid (3rd Grade) 14000 Ltr 5082270 China
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 84
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Hydrazine Hydrate 100 Pct 80000 Kgs 14784784 Korea
Hydronopol 3000 Kgs 4654444 Italy
Hydroxyethylcellulose 20000 Kgs 7220783 Netherlands
Hydroxylamine Sulphate 20000 Kgs 2508133 Japan
Hydroxylamine Sulphate 20000 Kgs 2540756 Japan
Hydroxylamine Sulphate 20000 Kgs 2540756 Japan
Hydroxylammonium Sulphate 20000 Kgs 2789115 Germany
Hydroxylammonium Sulphate 20000 Kgs 2789115 Germany
Hydroxylammonium Sulphate 20000 Kgs 2789115 Germany
Hydroxypropyl Methyl Cellulose)Rutocel-Usp 10500 Kgs 4560150 China
Hydroxypropylcellulos 3500 Kgs 8073878 USA
Hydroxypropylcellulos 83.44 Kgs 192481.4 USA
Iso Propyl Alcohol (Ipa) 12.8 Mts 770250.2 Taiwan
Iso Propyl Alcohol (Ipa) 2080 Kgs 158844.1 Taiwan
Iso Propyl Alcohol (Ipa) 25600 Kgs 1668876 Taiwan
Iso Propyl Myristate 700 Kgs 123822.6 Malaysia
Isobutavan (Aromatic Chemical) 20 Kgs 98336.83 Switzerland
Isobutylamine 3080 Kgs 1153236 China
Isobutyraldehyde 4050 Kgs 512946.9 China
Isoeugenol 200 Kgs 291412.5 Indonesia
Isoeugenol 200 Kgs 291412.5 Indonesia
Isoeugenol S 915 200 Kgs 304427.6 Indonesia
Isoeugenol S915 200 Kgs 309373.4 Indonesia
Isoeugenol Tech (2-Methoxy-4-Propenylphenol) 400 Kgs 623580 Indonesia
Isopropyl Alcohol Mos Grade 680 Ltr 177973.1 UK
Isopropyl Ether 11200 Kgs 1315846 China
Isovaleraldehyde 5120 Kgs 1513962 China
L (+) Tartaric Acid 15000 Kgs 2485101 China
L (+) Tartaric Acid 60000 Kgs 8886711 China
L (+) Tartaric Acid 24000 Kgs 3445383 China
L (+) Tartaric Acid 24000 Kgs 3450079 China
Lactic Acid (Heat Stable 88%) 20.4 Mts 1710019 Thailand
Lactic Acid Heatstable 90 20400 Kgs 1952384 Thailand
Lactose 20000 Kgs 2205537 Netherlands
Lactose Anhydrous Usp/Nf 15300 Kgs 4468266 Germany
Lactose {Lactochem Fine Powder 20000 Kgs 2628828 Netherlands
Lactose Anhydrous Nf Direct Tableting 12065.76 Kgs 1411796 Canada
Lactose Anhydrous Nf Dt 3764.855 Kgs 1001456 USA
Lactose Anhydrous Nf Dt Hv 544.32 Kgs 215309.4 USA
Lactose Anhydrous Nf Dthb Usp, Nf, Ep & Jp 180 Kgs 45668.16 USA
Lactose Monohydrateusp/Nf, Ph. Eur., Jp Milled 20000 Kgs 1971621 Netherlands
Lactose Monohydrateusp/Nf, Ph. Eur., Jp Milled 18604.71 Kgs 1834072 New Zealand
Lactose Monohydrateusp/Nf, Ph. Eur., Jp Milled 21395.29 Kgs 2109170 New Zealand
Lactose Mono 315 Nf 2090 Kgs 484903.3 USA
Lactose Mono 316 Nf 15000 Kgs 3209376 USA
Lactose Monohydrate Nf 220ms 75000 Kgs 4207723 USA
Lactose Monohydrate Ph Eur 20000 Kgs 2774874 Netherlands
Lactose Monohydrate Usp-Nf Dried 2160 Kgs 570032.5 Germany
Lactose Monohydrate)Usp- Nf, Ph.Eur., Jp Milled 40000 Kgs 5475816 Netherlands
Lactose Monohydrate)Usp- Nf, Ph.Eur., Jp Milled 31197.67 Kgs 4100666 Netherlands
Lactose Monohydrate)Usp- Nf, Ph.Eur., Jp Milled 8752.328 Kgs 1150418 Netherlands
Lactose Monohydrate)Usp-Nf, Ph.Eur., Jp Milled 20000 Kgs 2737908 Netherlands
Lactose Monohydrateusp/Nf Ph.Eur.,Jp Granulated 12240 Kgs 2860165 Germany
Lactose Monohydrateusp/Nf Ph.Eur.,Jp Granulated 24480 Kgs 5720330 Germany
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 85
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Lactose Monohydrateusp/Nf Ph.Eur.,Jp Granulated 12240 Kgs 2860165 Germany
Lactose Monohydrateusp/Nf, Ph.Eur.,Jp Dried 12240 Kgs 2792666 Germany
Lactose Monohydrateusp/Nf, Ph.Eur.,Jp Dried 1560 Kgs 355928 Germany
Lactose Monohydrateusp/Nf, Ph.Eur.,Jp Dried 10639.97 Kgs 2330888 Germany
Lactose Monohydrateusp/Nf, Ph.Eur.,Jp -Dried 12240 Kgs 2792666 Germany
Lactose Monohydrateusp/Nf, Ph.Eur.,Jp -Dried 880 Kgs 202913 Germany
Lactose Monohydrateusp/Nf, Ph.Eur.,Jp -Dried 1600.026 Kgs 350516.1 Germany
Lactose Monohydrateusp/Nf,Ph.Eur.,Jp Granulated 12240 Kgs 2860165 Germany
Lactose Supertab 21an Anhydrous Lactose Usp/Nf,Ph.Eur.,Jp 15300 Kgs 4514810 Germany
Lactose Supertab 21an Anhydrous Lactose Usp/Nf,Ph.Eur.,Jp 30600 Kgs 9029621 Germany
Lactose Supertab 21an Anhydrous Lactose Usp/Nf,Ph.Eur.,Jp 1340.989 Kgs 395706.6 Germany
Lactose Supertab 21an Anhydrous Lactose Usp/Nf,Ph.Eur.,Jp 13959.01 Kgs 4119104 Germany
Lactose Supertab 21an Anhydrous Lactose Usp/Nf,Ph.Eur.,Jp 15300 Kgs 4514810 Germany
Lactose Supertab 21an Anhydrous Lactose Usp/Nf,Ph.Eur.,Jp 30600 Kgs 8669875 Germany
Lactosemonohydrate Usp/Nf.Ph.Eur.Jp Granulated 2000 Kgs 509444 Germany
Lactosemonohydrate Usp/Nf.Ph.Eur.Jp Granulated 9240 Kgs 2353631 Germany
Lactosemonohydrate Usp/Nf.Ph.Eur.Jp Granulated 12240 Kgs 2904855 Germany
Lauric Acid 99 % 96 Mts 5861111 Indonesia
Lauric Acid 99 % 112 Mts 8131631 Indonesia
Lauric Acid 99 % 112 Mts 8131631 Indonesia
Lauric Acid 99 % 16 Mts 1531281 Malaysia
L-Camphor Sulphonic Acid 165 Kgs 233752.1 China
L-Cysteine Hcl Mono Hydrate 1000 Kgs 700152.2 China
L-Histidine Monohydrochloridemonohydrate 50 Kgs 131841.3 Japan
Lignosulphonates Techincal Powder 45600 Kgs 1226427 Russia
Linalyl Acetate (3,7-Dimethyl-1,6-Octadien-3-Yl Acetate) 2720 Kgs 1240189 China
Linalyl Acetate (Aromatic Chemical) 3400 Kgs 1458207 Switzerland
Linalyl Acetate (Aromatic Chemical) 3400 Kgs 1458207 Switzerland
Linalyl Acetate (Aromatic Chemical) 6800 Kgs 2885755 Switzerland
Linoleic Acid 48600 Kgs 9314363 Germany
Liquid Bromine 17700 Kgs 2833035 Israel
L-Isoleucine 150 Kgs 494901.9 Japan
L-Lysine 99 Pct Feed Grade 34000 Kgs 2962237 Korea
L-Lysine Hcl 99% Feed Grade 34000 Kgs 2962237 Korea
L-Lysine Hcl 99% Feed Grade 34000 Kgs 2805149 Korea
L-Lysine Hcl 99% Feed Grade, 34000 Kgs 2805149 Korea
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 300 Kgs 184918.5 Japan
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 98.5% Feed Grade 16000 Kgs 1541842 Thailand
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 98.5% Feed Grade 32000 Kgs 2893593 Thailand
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 98.5% Feed Grade 16000 Kgs 1478478 Thailand
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 98.5% Feed Grade 16000 Kgs 1478478 Thailand
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride 98.5% Feed Grade 16000 Kgs 1478478 Thailand
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride Purity Min 99% Feed Grade 6949.56 Kgs 642173.4 Indonesia
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride Purity Min 99% Feed Grade 11050.44 Kgs 1021115 Indonesia
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride Purity Min 99% Feed Grade 18000 Kgs 1703352 Indonesia
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride Purity Min 99% Feed Grade 18000 Kgs 1703352 Indonesia
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride Purity Min 99% Feed Grade 18 Mts 1687049 Indonesia
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride Purity Min 99% Feed Grade 18000 Kgs 1703352 Indonesia
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride Purity Min 99% Feed Grade 36000 Kgs 3088964 Indonesia
L-Lysine Monohydrochloride Purity Min 99% Feed Grade 54000 Kgs 4811655 Indonesia
L-Lysine Sulphate 70% Feed Grade 54 Mts 2851351 Indonesia
L-Methionine 50 Kgs 131895.3 Japan
L-Methionine 99% Feed Grade 17000 Kgs 5385886 Malaysia
L-Methionine 99% Feed Grade( 16000 Kgs 5544294 Malaysia
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 86
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
L-Ornithine L-Aspartate 8000 Kgs 8237237 China
L-Taurine 18000 Kgs 2494932 China
L-Threonine 98% Feed Grade 20 Mts 2402527 China
L-Threonine Feed Grade 98.5% 17000 Kgs 2019707 China
L-Tryptophan 50 Kgs 314162.6 Japan
L-Valine 2800 Kgs 2275409 USA
L-Valine 225 Kgs 162253.5 China
L-Valine 20050 Kgs 15880442 USA
L-Valine 100 Kgs 144429.2 Japan
L-Valine 5000 Kgs 4290228 Brazil
L-Valine 10000 Kgs 7920420 USA
Maleic Anhydride 21600 Kgs 1247466 Malaysia
Maleic Anhydride 108000 Kgs 5987838 Malaysia
Maleic Anhydride 108000 Kgs 5993510 Malaysia
Maleic Anhydride 20000 Kgs 1109909 Taiwan
Maleic Anhydride 21600 Kgs 1227586 Malaysia
Maleic Anhydride 21600 Kgs 1227586 Malaysia
Maleic Anhydride 20270 Kgs 1605469 Korea
Maleic Anhydride 20 Mts 1135260 Taiwan
Maleic Anhydride Briquettes 40 Mts 2112112 Taiwan
Maleic Anhydride Briquetts 20000 Kgs 1089851 Taiwan
Maleic Anhydride Briquetts 5400 Kgs 294259.7 Taiwan
Maleic Anhydride Briquetts 9840 Kgs 536206.5 Taiwan
Maleic Anhydride Briquetts 20000 Kgs 1089851 Taiwan
Mascid 1299 Lauric Acid 99 Pct 48 Mts 2472595 Indonesia
Menthol Carboxamide (Aroma Chemical) 75 Kgs 353462.7 China
Meta Xylene 20.07 Mts 1801579 Taiwan
Metamino Dl-Methionine Feed Grade 99% 20000 Kgs 6534347 Singapore
Metamino Dl-Methionine Feed Grade 99% 20000 Kgs 6534347 Singapore
Meth Butyric Acid,2, 180 Kgs 176655.6 Japan
Meth Cedryl Ketone 600 Kgs 708684.4 China
Meth Ionone Iso Alpha Pure Bht 10 Kgs 18845.7 China
Methacrylic Acid 1800 Kgs 539678.4 China
Methacrylic Acid 2000 Kgs 665085 China
Methane 450ppm Balance Air Compressed Gas 1cyl. 4.81 Kgs 30134.12 USA
Methanol 1920 Kgs 96281.28 Korea
Methionine 16000 Kgs 4013013 USA
Methoxyamine Hcl [Methoxylamine Hcl] 500 Kgs 438923.3 China
Methyl 4-Methyl-1,1-Biphenyl-2-Carboxylate 1500 Kgs 1722691 China
Methyl Aceto Acetate 17600 Kgs 1658853 China
Methyl Iso Butyl Ketone (Mibk) 99.9 Percent 13200 Kgs 1102126 Korea
Methyl-2-Chloropropionate 9900 Kgs 1893231 China
Methyl-3-Oxopentanoate (Mop) 800 Kgs 673235.7 China
Methylene Chloride 108000 Kgs 3920608 China
Microcrystalline Cellulose Usp/Ep 2325 Kgs 466010.2 Taiwan
Microcrystalline Cellulose Usp/Ph.Eur 9000 Kgs 1722691 Taiwan
Milled lactose Monohydrate 14000 Kgs 2171515 Germany
Milled Lactose Monohydrate Usp/Nf.Ph.Eur.Jp 3000 Kgs 438107.7 Netherlands
Milled Lactose Monohydrate Usp/Nf.Ph.Eur.Jp 10000 Kgs 1460359 Netherlands
Milled Lactose Monohydrate Usp/Nf.Ph.Eur.Jp 5000 Kgs 730179.5 Netherlands
Molybdenum Disulfide 220 Kgs 698466.1 Japan
Mono Propylene Glycol Usp Grade 11.825 Mts 1030249 Singapore
Mono Propylene Glycol Usp Grade 5.375 Mts 468294.8 Singapore
Mono Propylene Glycol Usp Grade 17.2 Mts 1529535 Singapore
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 87
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Mono Propylene Glycol Usp Grade 17.2 Mts 1529535 Singapore
Mono Propylene Glycol Usp Grade 17.2 Mts 1529535 Singapore
Mono Propylene Glycol Usp Grade 17.2 Mts 1529535 Singapore
Monoethylenglykol 1050 Kgs 239567 Netherlands
Monosodium Glutamate 46 Mts 3688936 China
Monosodium Glutamate 69 Mts 5465090 China
Monosodium Glutamate 43 Mts 3448353 China
Monosodium Glutamate 1 Mts 80194.25 China
Monosodium Glutamate 45 Mts 3753091 China
Monosodium Glutamate 1 Mts 83402.02 China
Monosodium Glutamate 15460 Kgs 1785725 Thailand
N N-(Diethylamino)Propylamine 720 Kgs 216227.5 China
N-(2-Amino-4,6-Dichloro-5-Pyrimidinyl)Formamide 2200 Kgs 7405593 China
N-(2-Amino-4,6-Dichloro-5-Pyrimidinyl)Formamide (Fadcp) 4000 Kgs 13913538 China
N-(2-Cyanobiphenyl-4-Yl)Methyl)-L) Valine Methyl Ester Hcl 4900 Kgs 8732263 China
N,N-Dicyclohexyl Carbodiimide 99%Min 2700 Kgs 1309839 China
N,N-Diisopropyl Ether 11440 Kgs 1386846 China
N,N-Dimethyl Formamide 15200 Kgs 726355.3 China
N,N-Dimethyl Formamide (Dmf) 15200 Kgs 831287.8 China
N,N-Dimethylacetamide 15200 Kgs 1153741 Turkey
N,O-Bis(Trimethylsilyl)Acetamide 1920 Kgs 947915.9 China
N,O-Bis(Trimethylsilyl)Acetamide (Bsa) 4280 Kgs 2274085 China
N,O-Bis(Trimethylsilyl)Acetamide (Bsa) 4280 Kgs 2288209 China
N.N-M-Phenylenedimaleimide Vulnoc Pm (34 Bags) 340 Kgs 416458.7 Japan
Nano Precipitated Calcium Carbonate Npcca-206 5000 Kgs 187488.3 China
N'butyl Benzene Sulfonamide (Nbbsa) 3000 Kgs 785292.1 China
N-Butyl Benzene Sulfonamide (Nbbsa) 2000 Kgs 456914.2 China
Neol Neopentylglycol Flakes 18000 Kgs 1378153 USA
Neopentyl Glycol 22000 Kgs 1510160 Korea
Neopentyl Glycol-(Npg) Flake 99.0% Min 22000 Kgs 1510160 Korea
N-Heptane (Ih) 1781 Kgs 307506.6 Korea
N-Heptane(Ih) 6576 Kgs 1106916 Korea
N-Hexane 95 Pct 6.6 Mts 1340833 Korea
Nitromethane 18000 Kgs 2429589 China
Nitromethane 18000 Kgs 2461190 China
Nitromethane 36000 Kgs 4894820 China
Nitromethane 18000 Kgs 2376126 USA
Nitromethane 18000 Kgs 2376126 USA
Nitromethane 18000 Kgs 2407032 USA
Nitromethane 18000 Kgs 2407032 USA
Nitromethane 18000 Kgs 2407032 USA
Nitromethane 18000 Kgs 2407032 USA
Nitromethane 18000 Kgs 2461190 China
N-Methyl Piperidine 1020 Kgs 1716751 China
N-Octyl-D-Glucamine 9000 Kgs 7884439 China
N-Propanol 13200 Kgs 1050268 Taiwan
N-Propyl Acetate 9 Mts 715837.5 Taiwan
N-Propyl Acetate 1.8 Mts 136416.2 China
N-Propyl Bromide 19440.97 Kgs 4416193 USA
N-Propyl Bromide 34500 Kgs 6751663 China
N-Propyl Bromide 65500 Kgs 12818375 China
N-Propyl Bromide 15000 Kgs 3309669 USA
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 88
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
N-Propyl Bromide 15000 Kgs 3309669 USA
N-Propyl Bromide 19577.05 Kgs 4447104 USA
N-Propyl Bromide 19613.33 Kgs 4455346 USA
O- Nitro Benzaldehyde (Ortho Nitro Benzaldehyde) 1500 Kgs 2029399 China
O,O Diethyl Thio Phosphoryl Chloride 20000 Kgs 3036161 China
O,O,Dimethyl Phosphoramido Thioate 95 Pct 20000 Kgs 3115365 China
O,O,Dimethyl Phosphoramido Thioate 95 Pct 20000 Kgs 3153503 China
O,O,Dimethyl Phosphoramido Thioate 95 Pct 20000 Kgs 3115365 China
O,O-Dimethyl Phosphoroamido Thioate 95pct Min (Dmpat) 20000 Kgs 3231596 China
O-Chlorobenzyl Cyanide 20000 Kgs 4343030 China
Octamethylcyclo Tetrasiloxane Se8198 18851 Kgs 1129807 USA
Octamethylcyclotetra Siloxane Sht206 20520 Kgs 4172467 Thailand
Octamethylcyclotetra Siloxane Sht206 20510 Kgs 4170433 Thailand
Octamethylcyclotetra Siloxane Sht206 20490 Kgs 4166367 Thailand
Octamethylcyclotetra Siloxane Sht206 20490 Kgs 4166367 Thailand
Ortho Chloro Phenol 20000 Kgs 1003253 China
Ortho Chloro Phenol 20000 Kgs 1003253 China
Ortho Fluoro Aniline 3000 Kgs 1718731 China
Ortho Toluidine 16000 Kgs 2323323 China
Para Amino Phenol 108000 Kgs 15741989 China
Para Amino Phenol 90 Mts 12937797 China
Para Amino Phenol 108 Mts 15525356 China
Para Amino Phenol 120 Mts 16632882 China
Para Amino Phenol 88000 Kgs 13110689 China
Para Amino Phenol 80000 Kgs 11035785 China
Para Nitrobenzyl Alcohol 4000 Kgs 3677410 China
Para Toluene Sulfonyl Urea 99% Min 5000 Kgs 2079110 China
Para Toluene Sulphonyl Chloride 6000 Kgs 950795.8 China
Paracetamol Dc 272n (Gelatin) (Usp) 5000 Kgs 4496344 USA
Paraformaldehyde 16000 Kgs 739239.2 China
Paraquat Dichloride 42 Pct Min Tech 8800 Kgs 2136453 Taiwan
Pbt Chips Grade Dhk006 6000 Kgs 660358.2 Taiwan
Pentane 50/50 27.83 Mts 1470119 Thailand
Perchloroethylene 19800 Kgs 880312.5 Japan
Perchloroethylene 19.98 Mts 754785.1 Germany
Perchloroethylene 19.98 Mts 754785.1 Germany
Perchloroethylene 19.98 Mts 754785.1 USA
Perchloroethylene 19.98 Mts 754785.1 USA
Perchloroethylene 19.98 Mts 754785.1 USA
Phenol 2 Kgs 4433.89 Indonesia
Phenyl Ethyl Alcohol 16000 Kgs 4593844 China
Phenyl Ethyl Alcohol 14000 Kgs 4019613 China
Phenyl Ethyl Alcohol 10000 Kgs 2771174 China
Phenyl Ethyl Alcohol 13600 Kgs 3831705 China
Phenyl Ethyl Alcohol 16000 Kgs 4653595 China
Piperazine Anhydrous 9000 Kgs 2197917 China
Piperazine Anhydrous 8000 Kgs 2112112 Netherlands
Piperonyl Butoxide 2000 Kgs 1729292 China
Piperonyl Butoxide 2000 Kgs 1729292 China
Poly Butylene Terepthalate 250 Kgs 41252.19 China
Poly Butylene Terepthalate 5000 Kgs 594031.5 China
Poly Methyl Mehta Acrylate 1500 Kgs 574318.3 Japan
Poly Methyl Mehta Acrylate 1500 Kgs 574318.3 Japan
Poly Methyl Mehta Acrylate 1000 Kgs 304936.2 Japan
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 89
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Poly Methyl Mehta Acrylate 5000 Kgs 874546.4 Japan
Poly Methyl Mehta Acrylate 14000 Kgs 2448730 Japan
Poly Phosphoric Acid [ Ppa] 24 Mts 2633698 China
Polyamine B 20000 Kgs 4950821 USA
Polyethelene Glycol 100 Kgs 36069.58 Japan
Polyethylene 1000 Kgs 609212.3 USA
polyethylene 16500 Kgs 1252416 UAE
Polyethylene 8.25 Mts 670208 UAE
Polyethylene Hi-Zex Million 240 50 Kgs 24347.31 Japan
Polymeric Ferric Sulphate Sld 100000 Kgs 1848237 China
Polyphenylene Oxide 750 Kgs 256423.6 China
Polyphenylene Oxide 1250 Kgs 427372.7 China
Polyphenylene Sulfide 2000 Kgs 1151773 Austria
Polyphenylene Sulfide 3000 Kgs 1270207 Austria
Polyphosphoric Acid 34020 Kgs 3714237 China
Polyphosphoric Acid 41580 Kgs 4539623 China
Polyvinyl Chloride 800 Kgs 88180.68 Korea
Polyvinyl Chloride 7000 Kgs 900947.8 Korea
Polyvinyl Chloride 4200 Kgs 540568.7 Korea
Potassium Ferricyanide 2000 Kgs 818443.4 China
Potassium Gluconate 3212 Kgs 434606.7 Poland
Potassium Titanate 574 140 Kgs 74683.47 Japan
Potassium Titanate Tismo 9600 Kgs 6336336 Japan
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 17625 Kgs 2570919 Netherlands
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 17625 Kgs 2570919 Netherlands
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 17625 Kgs 2570919 Netherlands
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 18000 Kgs 2601858 Netherlands
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 18000 Kgs 2601858 Netherlands
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 18000 Kgs 2601858 Netherlands
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 17625 Kgs 2419688 Netherlands
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 17625 Kgs 2419688 Netherlands
Prepolymerised Diphenylmethane Diisocyanate 17625 Kgs 2419688 Netherlands
Propane 4.81 Kgs 25565.34 USA
Propane 4.81 Kgs 30134.12 USA
Propane 9.62 Kgs 60268.24 USA
Propane 4.81 Kgs 30134.12 USA
Propane 4.81 Kgs 30134.12 USA
Propane 4.81 Kgs 30134.12 USA
Propionaldehyde 12800 Kgs 1461582 China
Propionic Acid Pure 20000 Kgs 1280468 Germany
Propionic Acid Pure 20000 Kgs 1280468 Germany
Propyl Alcohol 671.32 Kgs 290656.5 USA
Propyl Chloroformate 200 Kgs 164529.5 China
Propylene Copolymers 48 Mts 3548348 Singapore
Propylene Copolymers 48 Mts 3548348 Singapore
Propylene Copolymers 12800 Kgs 1295147 Japan
Propylene Glycol Mono Methyl Ether Acetate (Pma) 16000 Kgs 1399274 China
Propylene Glycol Tech Grade 22 Mts 1412125 China
Propylene Glycol Technical Grade 22050 Kgs 1423036 China
Propylene Glycol Usp Grade 17200 Kgs 1449033 Korea
Propylene Glycol Usp Grade 17200 Kgs 1449033 Korea
Propylene Glycol Usp Grade 17.2 Mts 1478014 Korea
Propylene Glycol Usp Grade 17.2 Mts 1478014 Korea
Propylene Glycol Usp Grade 80 Drums X215 Kgs Each 17200 Kgs 1430428 Korea
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 90
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Propylene Glycol Usp/ Ep 17200 Kgs 1741977 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 20.01 Mts 1567707 USA
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 19.99 Mts 1566140 USA
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1608821 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1608821 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1747189 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17.2 Mts 1455404 USA
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1524935 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17.2 Mts 1455404 USA
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17.2 Mts 1474334 USA
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17.2 Mts 1474334 USA
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1589364 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1589364 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1589364 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1495034 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1495034 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1495034 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1495034 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 7095 Kgs 765592.2 Thailand
Propylene Glycol Usp/Ep 17200 Kgs 1785842 Thailand
Prosolv Smcc 90 (Silicified Microcrystalline Cellulose ) 1600 Kgs 1222932 Finland
Purified Isophthalic Acid 24 Mts 1821697 Spain
Rhodiarome Ethyl Vanillin 6600 Kgs 6425441 USA
Rhovanil Extra Pure Vanillin 3000 Kgs 2793471 USA
R-Phenyl Ethylamine 760 Kgs 972152.4 China
S(+)-2-Aminobutyramide Hcl 9000 Kgs 11286599 China
See Butyl Chloroformate 750 Kgs 2079110 China
Sodium Carboxy Methyl Cellulose Intermediate 40 Mts 4158221 China
Sodium Carboxy Methyl Cellulose Intermediate 60 Mts 6237331 China
Sodium Carboxy Methyl Cellulose-Intermediate 50000 Kgs 5197776 China
Sodium Carboxy Methyl Celluolse-Intermediate 50000 Kgs 5197776 China
Sodium Dicyanamide 16000 Kgs 9504504 Switzerland
Sodium Erythorbate 5000 Kgs 726038.5 China
Sodium Formate 45000 Kgs 564329.9 China
Sodium Hexametaphosphate 68% Min Tech Grade 13000 Kgs 886590.1 China
Sodium Polyacrylate 72000 Kgs 7911960 Japan
Sodium Thiocyanate 7 Mts 762340.4 China
Sodium Thiocyanate 22 Mts 1858659 China
Sulfanilamide 98%Min 6000 Kgs 1838143 China
Sulfonic Acid 19.32 Mts 4537226 Singapore
Sulfonic Acid 19.51 Mts 4551347 Singapore
Sulfonic Acid 19.34 Mts 4511689 Singapore
Sulfur Hexafluoride 12000 Kgs 5766858 China
Tert-Butylbenzene 99%Min 1050 Kgs 298005.8 China
Tertiary Butanol 99.5 % 12400 Kgs 936870.3 China
Tertiary Butyl Alcohol (Tba) 12400 Kgs 994906.6 Japan
Tertiary Butyl Dimethyl Silyl Chloride 3000 Kgs 2251214 China
Tertiary Butyl Hydro Peroxide 15.2 Mts 1544007 Netherlands
Tertiary Butyl Hydro Peroxide 15.2 Mts 1544007 Netherlands
Tetrahydrofuran 99.5 Pct 810 Kgs 90886.82 Taiwan
Tetrahydrofuran 99.5 Pct 11170 Kgs 1253340 Taiwan
Tetrahydrofuran 99.5 Pct 2420 Kgs 271538.4 Taiwan
Tetrahydrofuran 99.5 Pct 14400 Kgs 1805856 Malaysia
Tetrahydrofuran 99.5 Pct 14400 Kgs 1805856 Malaysia
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 91
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Tetrahydrofuran 99.5 Pct 14400 Kgs 1805856 Malaysia
Tetrahydrolinalool 7650 Kgs 3033072 China
Tetrazole Acetic Acid (Taa) 3600 Kgs 4248411 China
TGIC (Triglycidyl Isocyanurate) 3000 Kgs 970251.5 China
Tolu Hydro Quinone 50 Kgs 87454.64 China
Toluene Di Isocyanate Cosmonate 20 Mts 1999906 Japan
Toluene Di Isocyanate Cosmonate 20000 Kgs 2013107 Japan
Trans Para Amino Cyclo Hexanol 2000 Kgs 3564189 China
Trans Para Amino Cyclo Hexanol 2000 Kgs 3564189 China
Trans-4- Hydroxy-L-Proline 3000 Kgs 10296546 Japan
Trans-4-Methyl Cyclohexyl Isocyanate 270 Kgs 2049409 China
Tricalcium Phosphate 8250 Kgs 1035271 Germany
Trieth Citrate (Aromatic Chemical) 25 Kgs 12548.74 Singapore
Triethyl Orthoformate 14400 Kgs 2224054 China
Triethyl Phosphate (Tep) 100 Kgs 56102.98 China
Triethylsilane 400 Kgs 633633.6 China
Triethylsilane 580 Kgs 918768.7 China
Trimethoprim Bp 1575 Kgs 2276626 China
Trimethyl Orthoformate 7600 Kgs 1355739 China
Trimethyl Orthoformate 16000 Kgs 2819670 China
Trimethyl Silyl Chloride 3138.5 Kgs 480952.3 China
Trimethyl Silyl Chloride 381.5 Kgs 58462.09 China
Trimethylsilane (Iodo) 3250 Kgs 5845435 Germany
Tri-N-Butyl Amine 12000 Kgs 1580124 China
Vanillin 2200 Kgs 2026197 China
Vanillin 600 Kgs 538588.6 China
CATEGORY: INORGANIC CHMICALS
Activated Carbon 17500 Kgs 2772147 China
Activated Carbon 18000 Kgs 1912781 China
Activated Carbon 18000 Kgs 1853378 China
Activated Carbon 12000 Kgs 2296922 China
Activated Colloidal Calcium Carbonate N-Sp 30000 Kgs 1123282 Malaysia
Activated Colloidal Calcium Carbonate N-Sp60 2000 Kgs 76891.3 Malaysia
Aluminium Hydroxide 22000 Kgs 1524681 Germany
Ammonium Chloride-Technical Grade 23500 Kgs 302147.3 China
Barium Hydroxide 250 Kgs 82465.26 Germany
Barium Sulfate 3000 Kgs 182579 Japan
Barium Sulphate 1200 Kgs 363241.2 Japan
Black Silicon Carbide Crude 58230.76 Kgs 3854491 Vietnam
Black Silicon Carbide Crude 91769.24 Kgs 6074516 Vietnam
Boron Carbide 400 Kgs 448823.8 China
Cadmium Hydroxide 961 Kgs 276552 Sweden
Cadmium Hydroxide 953 Kgs 274249.8 Sweden
Cadmium Hydroxide 3878 Kgs 944498.2 Sweden
Calcined Alumina 5000 Kgs 511527.1 Germany
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 2235869 Germany
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 2235869 Germany
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 2294032 Germany
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 2235869 Germany
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 2235869 Germany
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 92
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 2235869 Germany
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 2235869 Germany
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 2235869 Germany
Calcined Alumina 15000 Kgs 1881100 Germany
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 1435576 Germany
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 1435576 Germany
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 1435576 Germany
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 1435576 Germany
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 1435576 Germany
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 1435576 Germany
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 1435576 Germany
Calcined Alumina 25000 Kgs 1435576 Germany
Calcined Alumina 20000 Kgs 889820.1 Germany
Calcined Alumina 20000 Kgs 889820.1 Germany
Calcined Alumina 20000 Kgs 889820.1 Germany
Calcined Alumina Ac34b5 140000 Kgs 5349135 France
Calcined Alumina Ac34b5 100000 Kgs 3820811 France
Calcium Carbide (Size:15-25mm) 9.5 Mts 379355.1 China
Calcium Carbide (Size:50-80mm) 22.5 Mts 1030051 Malaysia
Calcium Carbide (Size:50-80mm) 22.5 Mts 1030051 Malaysia
Calcium Carbide (Size:7-15mm) 8.7 Mts 347409.4 China
Calcium Carbide 25/50 Mm 108 Mts 4277027 South Africa
Calcium Carbide 25/50 Mm 216 Mts 8554054 South Africa
Calcium Carbide Size 25-50mm 45 Mts 2049409 Malaysia
Calcium Carbide Size:50-80 Mm 45 Mts 1826647 China
Calcium Carbide Size:50-80 Mm 45 Mts 1826647 China
Calcium Carbide Size:50-80 Mm 45 Mts 1826647 China
Calcium Carbide(Size :50-80mm) 22.5 Mts 1074306 Malaysia
Calcium Carbide(Size :50-80mm) 22.5 Mts 1074306 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate 22500 Kgs 341568.1 Turkey
Calcium Carbonate 9250 Kgs 155075.2 Turkey
Calcium Carbonate 13250 Kgs 222134.8 Turkey
Calcium Carbonate 23750 Kgs 367908.5 France
Calcium Carbonate 44000 Kgs 670759.6 Jordan
Calcium Carbonate 72000 Kgs 627297.3 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate 18000 Kgs 283072 Japan
Calcium Carbonate 102000 Kgs 3368754 Vietnam
Calcium Carbonate 3500 Kgs 416277.3 Japan
Calcium Carbonate 24000 Kgs 217243.4 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 240 Mts 2449796 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyalite 72000 Kgs 831644.1 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyalite 72000 Kgs 842461.2 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate (Caco3) 10000 Kgs 282157.6 Korea
Calcium Carbonate 24 Mts Omyalite 24000 Kgs 278798.8 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate 24 Mts Omyalite 24000 Kgs 282425.1 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 24000 Kgs 218603.6 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 24000 Kgs 218603.6 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 240 Mts 2481317 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 192000 Kgs 1837537 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 24000 Kgs 232860.4 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 192000 Kgs 1837537 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 192000 Kgs 1861438 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 168 Mts 1663288 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 72000 Kgs 715313.7 Malaysia
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 93
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Calcium Carbonate Omyacarb 48000 Kgs 332657.6 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Omyafilm 48 Mts 491066 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 50000 Kgs 405921.5 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 50000 Kgs 405921.5 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 50000 Kgs 405921.5 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 50000 Kgs 405921.5 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 27000 Kgs 258403.7 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 52000 Kgs 382450.6 Vietnam
Calcium Carbonate Powder 78000 Kgs 566310 Vietnam
Calcium Carbonate Powder 52 Mts 350344.8 Vietnam
Calcium Carbonate Powder 52 Mts 348932.5 Vietnam
Calcium Carbonate Powder 52 Mts 315695.3 Vietnam
Calcium Carbonate Powder 260 Mts 1571954 Vietnam
Calcium Carbonate Powder 208 Mts 1254589 Vietnam
Calcium Carbonate Powder 52 Mts 348602.7 Vietnam
Calcium Carbonate Powder 50 Mts 405921.5 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Powder 100 Mts 835775 Malaysia
Calcium Carbonate Viscolite 5000 Kgs 289385.2 Japan
Calcium Hydroxide (Expansive Mortar) 26 Mts 437603.2 China
Calcium Hydroxide C2 (Expansive Mortar) 27000 Kgs 392060.8 China
Calcium Nitrate 265.54 Mts 7536425 Norway
Calcium Nitrate Granular 54 Mts 1033615 China
Calcium Oxide Pl J1 42278 3 1800 Kgs 144943.7 Korea
Calcium Oxide Vesta 40.8 Kgs 6016.99 Japan
Carbon Black 3000 Kgs 290111.5 Japan
Carbon Black 2000 Kgs 210373.3 Japan
Carbon Black 19200 Kgs 925105.1 Korea
Carbon Black 19200 Kgs 1089850 Korea
Carbon Black 57000 Kgs 4157230 Korea
Carbon Black 17720 Kgs 697373.1 Netherlands
Carbon Black 8000 Kgs 1372873 USA
Carbon Black 17600 Kgs 906096.1 Korea
Carbon Black 17600 Kgs 906096.1 Korea
Carbon Black 8800 Kgs 604429.7 Korea
Carbon Black 8800 Kgs 522747.7 Korea
Carbon Black - N330 40000 Kgs 1874499 China
Carbon Black - N330 40000 Kgs 1874499 China
Carbon Black N220 323000 Kgs 18227857 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 94
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black N220 9500 Kgs 536113.4 Korea
Carbon Black 453 10 Kgs 2860.22 Japan
Carbon Black Asahi#52 2000 Kgs 170757.6 Japan
Carbon Black N-220 49360 Kgs 1942570 Netherlands
Carbon Black N234 154000 Kgs 9046440 China
Carbon Black N234 20000 Kgs 1189245 China
Carbon Black N234 20000 Kgs 1189245 China
Carbon Black N234 20000 Kgs 1189245 China
Carbon Black N234 20000 Kgs 1189245 China
Carbon Black N234 20000 Kgs 1189245 China
Carbon Black N234 20000 Kgs 1189245 China
Carbon Black N234 20000 Kgs 1189245 China
Carbon Black N234 14000 Kgs 832471.3 China
Carbon Black N-330 17800 Kgs 700521.5 Netherlands
Carbon Black N339 90000 Kgs 4906700 Korea
Carbon Dioxide 2.0%Balance Nitrogen Compressed Gas 1cyl. 4.63 Kgs 12782.67 USA
Carbon Dioxide 99.995% Nonflammable Gas 349.25 Kgs 118935.1 USA
Carbon Dioxide 99.995% Nonflammable Gas 3cyl. 81.66 Kgs 30854.55 USA
Carbon Monoxide 10.0% Balance Nitrogen Compressed Gas 1cyl. 4.63 Kgs 16377.24 USA
Carbon Monoxide100ppm Balance Nitrogen Compressed Gas 1cyl 4.63 Kgs 13894.21 USA
Carbondioxide 1.8% Balance Nitrogen 1cyl 4.63 Kgs 15067.06 USA
Carbondioxide 15.0% Balance Nitrogen 1cyl 4.63 Kgs 15067.06 USA
Carbondioxide 99.995% Nonflammable Gas 1460.5 Kgs 499849 USA
Carbondioxide 99.995% Nonflammable Gas 285.75 Kgs 104925.2 USA
Carbonmonoxide 4500ppm Balance Nitrogen Compressed Gas 3cyl. 13.89 Kgs 49131.71 USA
Carbonmonoxide 45ppm Balance Nitrogen Compressed Gas 3cyl. 13.89 Kgs 49131.71 USA
Chrome Oxide Green 0.15 Mts 40230.98 China
Chromium Oxide G-5 3000 Kgs 2055966 Japan
Chromium Oxide Green 2000 Kgs 553253.3 Spain
Coated Calcium Carbonate Colloidal 3000 Kgs 98213.21 Malaysia
Coated Calcium Carbonate Colloidal 15000 Kgs 491066 Malaysia
Coated Calcium Carbonate Iokalit 10 C 108 Mts 1026486 Greece
Coated Calcium Carbonate Tkn 1c 26000 Kgs 239618.5 Malaysia
Coated Calcium Carbonate Tkn 2c 26000 Kgs 203232 Malaysia
Coated Ground Calcium Carbonate Grade 162 Mts 961466.6 Vietnam
Colloidal Calcium Carbonate Pai Ian Hua Ccr-501 20000 Kgs 541582.2 Taiwan
Dicalcium Phosphate-Feed Grade 104 Mts 2364240 China
High Purity Calcium Hydroxide 180 Mts 1767038 Malaysia
High Purity Calcium Hydroxide 180 Mts 1767038 Malaysia
High Purity Calcium Hydroxide 800 Kgs 18160.11 Japan
High Purity Calcium Hydroxide 270 Mts 2625608 Malaysia
Hydrochloric Acid 36% 60 Mtr 14873.04 UK
Hydrogen Peroxide 35% Interox Ag Bath 35 19200 Kgs 593804.9 Thailand
Hydrogen Peroxide 50% (Textile Industrial Purpose Only) 44800 Kgs 1179826 Thailand
Hydrogen Peroxide 50% Interox St 50 22.4 Mts 554429.4 Thailand
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 95
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Hydrogen Peroxide 50% Interox St 50 22.4 Mts 554429.4 Thailand
Hydrogen Peroxide 50% Interox St 50 22.4 Mts 554429.4 Thailand
Hydrogen Peroxide 50% Interox St 50 22.4 Mts 554429.4 Thailand
Hydrogen Peroxide 50% Interox St 50 44800 Kgs 1123644 Thailand
Hypophosphorous Acid 12000 Kgs 1327760 China
Insolube Sulphur 4500 Kgs 676864.1 USA
Insolube Sulphur 3000 Kgs 460999.4 USA
Insolube Sulphur 18000 Kgs 2768087 USA
Insolube Sulphur 18000 Kgs 2768087 USA
Insolube Sulphur 18000 Kgs 2768087 USA
Insolube Sulphur 18000 Kgs 2768087 USA
Insoluble Sulphur (Hd Ot 20e) 7200 Kgs 1106398 USA
Insoluble Sulphur (Hd Ot 20e) 3600 Kgs 553199.2 USA
Magnesium Oxide 7000 Kgs 642769.1 Japan
Magnesium Oxide 8000 Kgs 712332.8 Japan
Magnesium Oxide 700 Kgs 70120.26 China
Magnesium Oxide 4300 Kgs 430738.7 China
Manganese (Iv) Oxide L-Prime 1000 Kgs 329067.1 Germany
Manganese Dioxide Electrolytic 54 Mts 5596349 China
Manganese Dioxide Electrolytic 27 Mts 2817310 China
Manganese Dioxide Electrolytic 75 Mts 6945290 China
Manganese Dioxide Og 4200 Kgs 2036319 Belgium
Manganese Oxide 10 Mts 862665.8 USA
Nickel Hydroxide 4817 Kgs 3824804 Sweden
Nickel Sulphate(Hydrated Nickel Sulphate) 5000 Kgs 1353956 China
Nickel Sulphate(Hydrated Nickel Sulphate) 15000 Kgs 4061867 China
Nitric Oxide 18ppm Balance Nitrogen Compressed Gas (2cyl) 9.26 Kgs 23067.19 USA
Nitric Oxide 2500ppm Balance Nitrogen 2cyl. 9.26 Kgs 41925.73 USA
Nitric Oxide 4500ppm Balance Nitrogen 2cyl. 9.26 Kgs 41925.73 USA
Nitric Oxide 450ppm Balance Nitrogen 1cyl. 4.63 Kgs 20962.86 USA
Nitric Oxide 45ppm Balance Nitrogen Compressed Gas1cyl. 4.63 Kgs 9942.75 USA
Nitric Oxide 90ppm Balance Nitrogen 2cyl. 9.26 Kgs 41925.73 USA
Nitric Oxide 99.5%Compressed Gas 4cyl. 7.64 Kgs 107535.6 USA
Palladium Chloride Solution ( Litre / 601.81 Eur ) 57.081 Kgs 2478386 Germany
Palladium Chloride Solution ( Litre / 601.81 Eur ) 17.119 Kgs 743285.8 Germany
Phosphoric Acid 10.01 Mts 584121.1 China
Phosphoric Acid 75% Tech Grade 24.8 Mts 916656.6 Taiwan
Phosphoric Acid 75% Tech Grade 24.8 Mts 916656.6 Taiwan
Phosphoric Acid 75% Tech Grade 24.01 Mts 923080.1 Taiwan
Phosphoric Acid 85 Pct Technical Grade 21000 Kgs 1144343 Korea
Phosphoric Acid 85 Percent Food Grade 40.8 Mts 2618851 Japan
Phosphoric Acid 85% Ulsi 2.5l 2 Bags - 5067-402-3630 120 Ltr 81537.46 UK
Phosphoric Acid(Min.85%) Raw - Material 210 Kgs 26397.12 Korea
Phosphoric Acid75% Tech Grade 24.01 Mts 923080.1 Taiwan
Potassium Carbonate 100 Mts 6138326 Korea
Potassium Chloride 99 Pct Approx. Technical Grade 518720 Kgs 12496627 Germany
Potassium Corbonate Powder 20000 Kgs 1623686 Korea
Potassium Hydroxide 25 Mts 1716091 China
Potassium Hydroxide 12.5 Mts 858045.5 China
Potassium Hydroxide 25000 Kgs 1650665 China
Potassium Hydroxide 20000 Kgs 1417474 Korea
Potassium Hydroxide 20000 Kgs 1392674 Korea
Potassium Hydroxide Solution 200 Kgs 13841.65 Germany
Potassium Sulphate () 20 Mts 844844.8 Philippines
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 96
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Precipitated Barium Sulfate Super Grade 26000 Kgs 780821.4 China
Precipitated Barium Sulfate Super Grade 26000 Kgs 790977.5 China
Precipitated Barium Sulfate Super Grade 26000 Kgs 780821.4 China
Precipitated Barium Sulfate Super Grade 26000 Kgs 790977.5 China
Prepared Calcium Carbonate (Technical Grade) ( 16 Mts 524198.1 Taiwan
Prepared Calcium Carbonate (Technical Grade) ( 16 Mts 524198.1 Taiwan
Silicon Carbide Black 3000 Kgs 220261.9 Russia
Silicon Carbide Black 7000 Kgs 513944.5 Russia
Silicon Carbide Black 7000 Kgs 504600.1 Russia
Silicon Carbide Black 4000 Kgs 288342.9 Russia
Silicon Carbide Grains Of Diff Grits 120# 11000 Kgs 1099948 China
Silicon Carbide Grains Of Diff Grits 150# 1000 Kgs 99995.3 China
Silicon Carbide Grains Of Diff Grits 220# 1000 Kgs 99995.3 China
Silicon Carbide Grains Of Diff Grits 24# 4000 Kgs 399981.2 China
Silicon Carbide Grains Of Diff Grits 240# 4000 Kgs 399981.2 China
Silicon Carbide Grains Of Diff Grits 60# 4000 Kgs 399981.2 China
Silicon Dioxide 19.033 Ton 700113.9 UK
Silicon Dioxide 18.952 Ton 697134.3 UK
Silicon Dioxide 18.96 Ton 697429 UK
Silicon Dioxide 19.245 Ton 717530.1 UK
Silicon Dioxide 15.645 Ton 439734.5 UK
Silicon Dioxide 3.776 Ton 120369.9 UK
Silicon Dioxide 19.657 Ton 626616.2 UK
Silicon Dioxide 3000 Kgs 589312.9 Japan
Silicon Dioxide 1000 Kgs 199742.2 Japan
Silicon Dioxide 1000 Kgs 83956.25 Taiwan
Silicon Dioxide 1000 Kgs 83956.25 Taiwan
Silicon Dioxide 1000 Kgs 83956.25 Taiwan
Silicon Dioxide 1000 Kgs 83956.25 Taiwan
Silicon Dioxide 1000 Kgs 83956.25 Taiwan
Silicon Dioxide 1000 Kgs 83956.25 Taiwan
Silicon Dioxide 1000 Kgs 83956.25 Taiwan
Silicon Dioxide 1400 Kgs 117538.8 Taiwan
Silicon Dioxide 13200 Kgs 1172943 Taiwan
Silicon Dioxide 12500 Kgs 965873.1 Germany
Silicon Dioxide Etchant 10:1 260 Mtr 98146.94 UK
Silicon Oxide Powder 251 600 Kgs 116451.7 Japan
Silver Nitrate Solution 1366.961 Kgs 7015519 Germany
Silver Nitrate Solution 893.039 Kgs 4583256 Germany
Silver Nitrate Solution 2260 Kgs 11365065 Germany
Soda Ash Light 504 Mts 6988510 China
Soda Ash Light 255925 Kgs 2368219 Ukraine
Soda Ash Light 255925 Kgs 2368219 Ukraine
Soda Ash Light 60.9266 Mts 1077651 Romania
Soda Ash Light 144.0734 Mts 2548327 Romania
Soda Ash Light 128954 Kgs 1982243 Ukraine
Soda Ash Light Extra Grade 512500 Kgs 6765359 Romania
Soda Ash Light Extra Grade 512500 Kgs 6765359 Romania
Soda Solvay Dense - Sodium Carbonate Dense 236250 Kgs 4366132 Bulgaria
Soda Solvay Dense - Sodium Carbonate Dense 262500 Kgs 4851257 Bulgaria
Sodium Bicarbonate 54 Mts 730233.3 China
Sodium Bicarbonate 120 Mts 1644805 China
Sodium Bicarbonate 15 Mts 205600.7 China
Sodium Bicarbonate 270 Mts 4277027 China
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 97
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Sodium Bicarbonate 137.4 Mts 1958878 China
Sodium Boro Hydride 2000 Kgs 2605012 China
Sodium Borohydride 4000 Kgs 5359484 China
Sodium Borohydride 3000 Kgs 4039414 USA
Sodium Borohydride, 400 Kgs 568448.2 China
Sodium Carbonate Dense 250000 Kgs 3688458 China
Sodium Carbonate Dense 250000 Kgs 3971764 China
Sodium Carbonate Dense 500000 Kgs 7522802 China
Sodium Carbonate Dense 525 Mts 7207582 China
Sodium Carbonate Dense 250000 Kgs 3689594 China
Sodium Carbonate Dense 504 Mts 6987565 China
Sodium Chlorate 100000 Kgs 3619215 Canada
Sodium Ligno Sulphonate 26 Mts 655579 China
Sodium Metabisulphite 25 Mts 947163.8 Thailand
Sodium Metabisulphite 25 Mts 852490.5 Thailand
Sodium Metabisulphite 125 Mts 2316817 China
Sodium Nitrite 21000 Kgs 817783.4 Germany
Sodium Nitrite 21000 Kgs 817783.4 Germany
Sodium Silicate Dikasil 2:1 (Silicate Bond) 2812 Kgs 182524.3 Germany
Sodium Silicate Powder 1454 18 Mts 774921.5 China
Sodium Sulphate Anhydrous 107800 Kgs 628223.2 China
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 96.76 Mts 4949219 China
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 3.24 Mts 165724.2 China
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 50 Mts 2557472 China
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 1000 Kgs 91575.84 Belgium
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 10000 Kgs 954181.9 Belgium
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 10000 Kgs 954181.9 Belgium
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 2000 Kgs 264965.9 Belgium
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 20000 Kgs 2633540 Belgium
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 17000 Kgs 2238509 Belgium
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 3000 Kgs 395031 Belgium
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 10000 Kgs 1333897 Belgium
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 10000 Kgs 1333897 Belgium
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 15 Mts 742539.4 China
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 12000 Kgs 665945.5 China
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 50 Mts 2666541 China
Sodium Tripoly Phosphate 50 Mts 2508133 China
Titanium Dioxide Anatase Mba8666 2000 Kgs 192730.2 China
Titanium Dioxide Ptr630 20000 Kgs 2350675 China
Titanium Dioxide Ptr630 20000 Kgs 2304583 China
Titanium Dioxide R104-01 4995 Kgs 926458.7 USA
Titanium Dioxide R104-01 5 Kgs 927.39 USA
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2706144 Australia
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2706144 Australia
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 20000 Kgs 2706144 Australia
Titanium Dioxide rutile 20000 Kgs 3465184 USA
Titanium Dioxide rutile 5000 Kgs 886180.3 USA
Titanium Dioxide rutile 20000 Kgs 3075652 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide rutile 20000 Kgs 3036161 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide rutile 20000 Kgs 2886378 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide rutile 20000 Kgs 2886378 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide rutile 20000 Kgs 2886378 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide rutile 20000 Kgs 2886378 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide rutile 20000 Kgs 2886378 Taiwan
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 98
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Titanium Dioxide rutile 40000 Kgs 6270333 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide rutile 20000 Kgs 3276238 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 10860 Kgs 1279484 China
Titanium Dioxide Rutile 11140 Kgs 1312473 China
Titanium Dioxide Rutile Blr-699 20000 Kgs 2212354 China
Titanium Dioxide Rutile Blr-699 Graco:Pt0665 20000 Kgs 2199760 China
Titanium Dioxide Rutile Blr-699 Graco:Pt0665 20000 Kgs 2199760 China
Titanium Dioxide Rutile Mbr9666 5000 Kgs 531328.2 China
Titanium Dioxide Rutile Mbr9668 3000 Kgs 318796.9 China
Titanium Dioxide Rutile R818 20000 Kgs 2164915 China
Titanium Dioxide Rutile Type R-60 20000 Kgs 2420404 China
Titanium Dioxide Sr-2377 20000 Kgs 2191316 China
Titanium Dioxide Ti-Pure - Rutile -R706 20000 Kgs 3102165 Taiwan
Titanium Dioxide Ti-Pure Rutile -R900 20000 Kgs 3102165 Taiwan
Zinc Oxide 500 Kgs 74116.53 Korea
Zinc Oxide 7000 Kgs 1268372 Korea
Zinc Oxide White Seal 40000 Kgs 4950263 Malaysia
Zinc Oxide White Seal 10000 Kgs 1237566 Malaysia
Zinc Oxide White Seal 10000 Kgs 1237566 Malaysia
Zinc Oxide White Seal 10000 Kgs 1237566 Malaysia
Zinc Oxide White Seal 5000 Kgs 618782.8 Malaysia
Zinc Oxide White Seal 5000 Kgs 618782.8 Malaysia
Zinc Oxide White Seal 40000 Kgs 4950263 Malaysia
Zinc Oxide White Seal 10000 Kgs 1237566 Malaysia
Zinc Oxide White Seal 10000 Kgs 1237566 Malaysia
Zinc Oxide White Seal 10000 Kgs 1237566 Malaysia
Zinc Oxide White Seal 10000 Kgs 1237566 Malaysia
Zinc Stearate 1000 Kgs 243233.3 UK
Zinc Stearate 1000 Kgs 96365.11 Singapore
Zinc Stearate 4000 Kgs 442223.5 Singapore
Zirconium Nitrate Solution 250 Kgs 88939.72 China
Zirconium Oxide Grade Rsz-Sn8 500 Kgs 616311 Japan
Zirconium Oxide Grade Tsz-3b-65 1000 Kgs 1079717 Japan
CATEGORY: DRUGS
Amoxicillin Trihydrate Bp 5000 Kgs 7658056 China
Amoxicillin Trihydrate Bp 6000 Kgs 9628128 China
Amoxicillin Trihydrate Bp 2500 Kgs 3878832 China
Amoxicillin Usp 100% 4896.75 Kgs 16806537 Singapore
Azithromycin Bp 500 Kgs 2953657 China
Boric Acid (Low Sulphate) 10500 Kgs 549994 Turkey
Boric Acid (Ultra Low Sulphate) 10500 Kgs 612298 Turkey
Boric Acid Powder 4850 Kgs 256093.6 Peru
Boric Acid Powder 2110 Kgs 111413.9 Peru
Boric Acid Powder 17040 Kgs 899759.7 Peru
Cefalexin Monohydrate Compacted Bp 1200 Kgs 3682995 China
Ceftriaxone Sodium(Non Sterile) 4000 Kgs 16849224 China
Ceftriaxone Sodium(Non Sterile) 6000 Kgs 25273836 China
Ceftriaxone Sodium(Non Sterile) 9500 Kgs 40016907 China
Ceftriaxone Sodium(Non Sterile) 500 Kgs 2106153 China
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 99
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Chloroform 43200 Kgs 1718621 UK
Chloroform 10200 Kgs 405785.5 UK
Chloroform 24000 Kgs 728678.6 China
Cimetidine Usp Type A 2100 Kgs 2757793 China
Ciprofloxacin Hcl Usp 650 Kgs 1030009 China
Ciprofloxacin Hcl Usp 1350 Kgs 2139250 China
Clarithromycin Ip 500 Kgs 4950263 China
Croscarmellose Sodium 35100 Kgs 7876858 USA
Croscarmellose Sodium Usp/Ph.Eur 2500 Kgs 1419075 Taiwan
Cysteamine Hcl 20000 Kgs 5744314 China
Doxycycline Hyclate 275 Kgs 880321.7 China
Doxycycline Hyclate Bp 2500 Kgs 7260385 China
(R)-Epichlorohydrin 9200 Kgs 4523880 China
(R)-Epichlorohydrin 2990 Kgs 1488260 China
(R)-Epichlorohydrin 1840 Kgs 1154025 China
Epichlorohydrin 18240 Kgs 1601192 Korea
Epichlorohydrin 18720 Kgs 1781569 Japan
Epichlorohydrin 18720 Kgs 1785738 Japan
Epichlorohydrin 18720 Kgs 1915158 Japan
Epichlorohydrin 2160 Kgs 222332.3 Korea
Epichlorohydrin 36480 Kgs 3244037 Korea
Erythromycin Oxime Base 800 Kgs 5174674 Malaysia
Foli Acid 200 Kgs 1254067 China
Guaiacol 16000 Kgs 5333083 China
Guaiacol 16000 Kgs 5402450 China
Guaiacol 16000 Kgs 5402450 China
Guaiacol 2600 Kgs 861813.8 China
Guaiacol 16000 Kgs 5402450 China
Ibuprofen Bp 3000 Kgs 2059309 China
Ibuprofen Bp 1500 Kgs 1029655 China
Ibuprofen Bp 850 Kgs 583470.9 China
Ibuprofen Bp 1000 Kgs 695364.8 China
Ibuprofen Grade 75 Usp/Ep 16000 Kgs 10666166 China
Ibuprofen Grade 75 Usp/Ep 16000 Kgs 10666166 China
Ibuprofen Grade 75 Usp/Ep 16000 Kgs 10804899 China
Ibuprofen Grade 75 Usp/Ep 16000 Kgs 10804899 China
N-Methyl Pyrrolidone (N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone) 16000 Kgs 2186208 China
N-Methyl Pyrrolidone(N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone) 16000 Kgs 2223262 China
Penicillin V Potassium Ip 4100 Kgs 8886793 Austria
Penicillin V Potassium Ip 500 Kgs 1083755 Austria
Potassium Clavulanate Microcrystalline Cellulose 1:1 Blend 2000 Kgs 24084793 UK
Potassium Clavulanate Silicon Dioxide 1:1 Blend 800 Kgs 9436999 UK
Primojel (Sodium Starch Glycolate Type A,Usp/Nf,Ph.Eur.,Jp) 600 Kgs 189078.1 Netherlands
Primojel (Sodium Starch Glycolate Type A,Usp/Nf,Ph.Eur.,Jp) 700 Kgs 213199.4 Netherlands
Primojel (Sodium Starch Glycolate Type A,Usp/Nf,Ph.Eur.,Jp) 12600 Kgs 3928898 Netherlands
Primojel (Sodium Starch Glycolate Type A,Usp/Nf,Ph.Eur.,Jp) 12600 Kgs 3928898 Netherlands
Primojel (Sodium Starch Glycolate Type A,Usp/Nf,Ph.Eur.,Jp) 12600 Kgs 3928898 Netherlands
Primojel Sodium Starch Glycolate Type A,Usp/Nf 1350 Kgs 503090.6 Germany
Resorcinol 4000 Kgs 1260874 Japan
Resorcinol 1000 Kgs 315218.5 Japan
Resorcinol 3000 Kgs 945655.4 Japan
Resorcinol (1,3-Dihydroxybenzene-) 5000 Kgs 1394558 Japan
Resorcinol (1,3-Dihydroxybenzene-) 2000 Kgs 543824.4 Japan
Resorcinol (1,3-Dihydroxybenzene-) 16000 Kgs 4396845 Japan
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 100
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
CATEGORY: DYE STUFF
Acid Dyes (Black Iso 210 ) 120 Kgs 44306.71 Italy
Acid Dyes (Black Rr ) 120 Kgs 44306.71 Italy
Acid Dyes (Brown Cst ) 30 Kgs 13070.48 Italy
Acid Dyes (Brown Mfr ) 30 Kgs 16171.95 Italy
Acid Dyes (Brown Pr ) 60 Kgs 25254.82 Italy
Acid Dyes (Brown Tm ) 60 Kgs 30128.56 Italy
Acid Dyes (Fuxia Fa ) 30 Kgs 31014.69 Italy
Acid Dyes (Green Bnd ) 30 Kgs 21267.22 Italy
Acid Dyes (Grey Bt ) 30 Kgs 19938.02 Italy
Acid Dyes (Navy Blue Ab ) 30 Kgs 28799.36 Italy
Acid Dyes (Navy Blue Sr ) 30 Kgs 25919.42 Italy
Acid Dyes (Turquoise Blue Fbl ) 30 Kgs 21488.75 Italy
Cationic Dyes (K-Finish Black 3300) 300 Kgs 146212.1 Italy
Cationic Dyes (K-Finish Blue 3306) 90 Kgs 48848.14 Italy
Cationic Dyes (K-Finish Yellow 3301) 90 Kgs 47186.64 Italy
Chio 3225/55 Neutro Da ( Liquid Dyes) 360 Kgs 121813.5 Italy
Coram Black Conc Liquid Dyes 108 Ltr 41404.04 Italy
Katiolux Black (Liquid Dyes) 50 Kgs 54435.35 Italy
Katiolux Yellow (Liquid Dyes) 25 Kgs 27407.87 Italy
Katiolux Brown (Liquid Dyes) 25 Kgs 27598.07 Italy
Liquid Dyes (Katiolux Blue) 50 Kgs 52710.73 Italy
Liquid Dyes (Luxocolor Blue Lm) 300 Kgs 129783.4 Italy
Liquid Dyes (Luxocolor Orange La) 150 Kgs 70150.18 Italy
Liquid Dyes (Luxolin Black 2n) 500 Kgs 253599.8 Italy
Liquid Dyes (Luxolin Black N) 600 Kgs 308032.8 Italy
Liquid Dyes (Luxolin Brown N) 200 Kgs 133065.3 Italy
Liquid Dyes (Luxolin Brown S) 150 Kgs 116305 Italy
Liquid Dyes (Luxolin Light Blue) 50 Kgs 33410.38 Italy
Liquid Dyes (Luxolin Olive) 50 Kgs 30878.78 Italy
Luperox Dta Di-Tertiary Amyl Peroxide 98% 2000 Kgs 996243.8 Germany
Luxocolor Brown Lr ( Liquid Dyes) 25 Kgs 15197.01 Italy
Luxocolor Brown Ls ( Liquid Dyes) 50 Kgs 27426.89 Italy
Luxocolor Yellow Lc ( Liquid Dyes) 25 Kgs 12648.33 Italy
Nubio Opaco 2233/316 Nero ( Liquid Dyes) 100 Kgs 58465.05 Italy
Remazol Br Blue R Spec [Textile Dyes] 150 Kgs 188110 China
Roda Dye Dark Brown Nf (Dye Solution) 75 Kgs 28015.99 Italy
Roda Dye Red Nf (Dye Solution) 100 Kgs 56522.49 Italy
Sell Derm Brown M2 (Liquid Dyes) 100 Kgs 84122.61 Italy
Triacor Beige 4g (Dye Stuffs) 25 Kgs 9230.62 Netherlands
Triacor Black Tnbr (Dye Stuffs) 200 Kgs 85862.83 Netherlands
Triacor Black Tnl (Dye Stuffs) 200 Kgs 65446.88 Netherlands
Triacor Blue 6br (Dye Stuffs) 25 Kgs 10443.27 Netherlands
Triacor Brown 3ghs (Dye Stuffs) 25 Kgs 12615.18 Netherlands
Triacor Brown 4rl (Dye Stuffs) 25 Kgs 18063.05 Netherlands
Triacor Brown Crn 135% (Dye Stuffs) 25 Kgs 15999.73 Netherlands
Triacor Brown Dgr (Dye Stuffs) 25 Kgs 18913.71 Netherlands
Triacor Brown Msi (Dye Stuffs) 50 Kgs 23891.01 Netherlands
Triacor Brown Nt Conc. (Dye Stuffs) 25 Kgs 17121.89 Netherlands
Triacor Brown Rem (Dye Stuffs) 50 Kgs 21827.69 Netherlands
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 101
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Triacor Dark Brown Dr Conc. (Dye Stuffs) 25 Kgs 21085.62 Netherlands
Triacor Green Vt (Dye Stuffs) 25 Kgs 13357.24 Netherlands
Triacor Navy Blue 5rn Conc. (Dye Stuffs) 50 Kgs 52524.02 Netherlands
Triacor Olive Brown N Conc (Dye Stuffs) 25 Kgs 13646.83 Netherlands
Triacor Orange 2gl (Dye Stuffs) 25 Kgs 19004.21 Netherlands
Triacor Red 3bn Conc. (Dye Stuffs) 25 Kgs 19384.29 Netherlands
Triacor Scarlet Gc Conc. (Dye Stuffs) 25 Kgs 10443.27 Netherlands
Triacor Turquoise Blue Gl (Dye Stuffs) 25 Kgs 12524.68 Netherlands
Triacor Violet S4b (Dye Stuffs) 25 Kgs 12705.67 Netherlands
Triacor Yellow 2r Conc. (Dye Stuffs) 25 Kgs 10642.36 Netherlands
Triacor Yellow 5gn Conc. (Dye Stuffs) 25 Kgs 22497.36 Netherlands
Triasolan Bordeaux Db (Dye Stuffs) 25 Kgs 14026.92 Netherlands
CATEGORY: FABRIC, FIBRE & YARN
Nylon 6 Chips 200 Mts 21913162 Russia
Nylon 6 Chips Ultramid B33 09 4500 Kgs 554830.9 China
Nylon 6 Chips Ultramid Ex350 09 (Nylon Chips) 30000 Kgs 2772147 China
Nylon 6 Chips Ultramid Ex350 09 (Nylon Chips) 30000 Kgs 2772147 China
Nylon 6 Chips Ultramid Ex350 09 (Nylon Chips) 15000 Kgs 1386074 China
Nylon 6 Chips Zisamide Pa6 Chips Tp4208 Bright A Grade 15 Mts 1544482 Taiwan
Nylon 6 Chips Zisamide Pa6 Chips Tp4407 Bright A Grade 10 Mts 1029655 Taiwan
Nylon 6/66 Copolymer Chips Grade 5034mtx1 (Nylon Chips) 15000 Kgs 2673142 Japan
Nylon 6/66 Copolymer Chips Grade 5034mtx1 (Nylon Chips) 4000 Kgs 712837.8 Japan
Nylon 6/66 Copolymer Chips Grade 5034mtx1 (Nylon Chips) 12000 Kgs 2138513 Japan
Nylon 6/66 Copolymer Chips Grade 6434mt1 (Nylon Chips) 1000 Kgs 257413.7 Japan
Nylon 66 Chips Domamid 24 16000 Kgs 1731932 Germany
CATEGORY: METAL
Calcium Metal (Ca: 98.50%, Size: 50-200mm) 10000 Kgs 1557885 China
Selenium Metal Granule (Se: 99.95%Min) 19.55 Kgs 25175.51 Korea
Selenium Metal Granule (Se: 99.95%Min) 980.45 Kgs 1262574 Korea
Silicon (Metallurgical Grade) 40000 Kgs 6086832 China
Silicon Metal 48 Mts 5940315 China
Silicon Metal 24 Mts 2716704 China
Silicon Metal 24 Mts 2510773 China
Silicon Metal 24 Mts 2752040 China
Silicon Metal 24 Mts 3072978 China
Silicon Metal 3303 25000 Kgs 3192661 China
Silicon Metal 553 24000 Kgs 2639712 China
Silicon Metal 553 Grade 8750 Kgs 981642.8 China
Silicon Metal 553 Grade 15250 Kgs 1710863 China
Silicon Metal (5.5.3) 26 Kgs 16755.35 UK
Silicon Metal (553 Grade) 25 Mts 2724627 China
Silicon Metal 3303 Grade 25 Mts 3008790 China
Silicon Metal 441 24 Mts 2784134 China
Silicon Metal 553 23465 Kgs 2656144 China
Silicon Metal 553 535 Kgs 60559.54 China
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 102
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Silicon Metal 553 Grade 24 Mts 2631688 China
Silicon Metal Grade 553 48 Mts 5401726 China
Silicon Metal Grade 553 24 Mts 2615641 China
Silicon Metal Grade 553 24 Mts 2639712 China
Silicon Metal Grade 553 24 Mts 2639712 China
Silicon Metal No.553 24 Mts 2663782 China
Silicon Metallurgical Grade) 40000 Kgs 6007587 China
Sodium Metal 12000 Kgs 1925626 China
Sodium Metal 12000 Kgs 1782488 China
Sodium Metal 12000 Kgs 1782488 China
Sodium Metal 12000 Kgs 1763824 China
Sodium Metal 12000 Kgs 1763824 China
Sodium Metal 12000 Kgs 1742492 China
Sodium Metal 12000 Kgs 1742492 China
Sodium Metal 12000 Kgs 1742492 China
Sodium Metal 12000 Kgs 1742492 China
Sodium Metal 12000 Kgs 1742492 China
Sodium Metal 12000 Kgs 1742492 China
Sodium Metal 12000 Kgs 1742492 China
Sodium Metal 12000 Kgs 1742492 China
Sodium Metal 12000 Kgs 1925626 China
Sodium Metal 48 Mts 7542034 China
Sodium Metal 2660 Kgs 417954.4 China
Sodium Metal 21340 Kgs 3353062 China
Sodium Metal 23100 Kgs 3239947 France
Sodium Metal 23100 Kgs 3239947 France
Sodium Metal 23100 Kgs 3239947 France
CATEGORY: PAINT
71-Fl-75 Orgamin Yellow (Inorganic Pigments) 285 Kgs 289829.1 Spain
74-Fl-75orgamin Yellow (Inorganic Pigments) 75 Kgs 60253.94 Spain
Automotive Splendor Russet A-660k-Sp-Pearl Pigment 500 Kgs 1097308 Korea
Bayferrox 130(Iron Oxide Pigment 5000 Kgs 403435.3 Germany
Bayferrox 4910 Lo(Iron Oxide Pigment) 4000 Kgs 345594.3 China
Bayferrox 4920 Lo(Iron Oxide Pigment) 4000 Kgs 330017.5 China
Bayferrox 645 T(Iron Oxide Pigment) 1000 Kgs 224475.8 Germany
Bayferrox Black 4330/3(Iron Oxide Pigment) 4000 Kgs 295167.7 China
Bayferrox Red 4140(Iron Oxide Pigment) 4000 Kgs 387836.6 China
Bengara Sr 550 (Iron Oxide) 400 Kgs 124594.1 Japan
Black Iron Oxide 247 1900 Kgs 581378.9 Japan
Black Iron Oxide 564 100 Kgs 28431.93 Japan
Chrome Yellow Rm-74(Inorganic Pigment) 1500 Kgs 566308.4 Colombia
Colortherm Yellow 30(Iron Oxide Pigment) 2000 Kgs 738926.7 Germany
Cresablanc Rhe (White Pigments For Textile) 560 Kgs 142178.8 Spain
Cresablanc Us 2005 (White Pigments For Textile) 840 Kgs 172204.2 Spain
Ferric Oxide Pigment 110e (Iron Oxide) 8.75 Mts 581660.4 China
Ferric Oxide Pigment 120e (Iron Oxide) 8.75 Mts 581660.4 China
Ferric Oxide Pigment 130e (Iron Oxide) 2.5 Mts 166188.7 China
Ferric Oxide Pigment 190-2 (Iron Oxide) 2.5 Mts 166188.7 China
Ferric Oxide Pigment Lx120 (Iron Oxide) 2.5 Mts 149055.8 China
First Yellow Hr838 (Pigment) 480 Kgs 606572.1 Korea
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 103
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Gold Pearl Pigment Lb 300 3000 Kgs 1306163 China
Green Pp151-322 (Inorganic Pigments) 100 Kgs 65084.42 Spain
Heliogen Blue L 6700f -Pigment 180 Kgs 505965.4 Germany
Heliogen Blue L 6975 F-Pigment 120 Kgs 185447.6 Germany
Iox R 01(Iron Oxide Pigment) 12000 Kgs 754203.4 Germany
Iron Oxide Black F9270 3 Mts 196574.3 China
Iron Oxide Brown 610 500 Kgs 35641.89 China
Iron Oxide Dark Black 500 Kgs 39602.1 China
Iron Oxide Green F18c 1 Mts 105307.7 China
Iron Oxide Red 110 5000 Kgs 356418.9 China
Iron Oxide Red 120 4000 Kgs 269294.3 China
Iron Oxide Red 130 7000 Kgs 452784 China
Iron Oxide Red F2140 11 Mts 937739.6 China
Iron Oxide Red F3310 3 Mts 226662.2 China
Iron Oxide Yellow 1814 3000 Kgs 217811.6 China
Iron Oxide Yellow Yc23b 1.2 Mts 102298.9 China
Lemon Gold Pearl Pigment Lb 353b 2000 Kgs 870775.4 China
Mth 647 Pigment 600 Kgs 53288 Italy
Mth Black K Pigment 240 Kgs 31972.8 Italy
Mth Da White Pigment 420 Kgs 77994.25 Italy
Neosan 2000 Citron Liq 30 Kg (Pigments) 60 Kgs 21211.88 Italy
Neosan 2000 Citron Liq 30 Kg (Pigments) 180 Kgs 63635.63 Italy
Neosan 2000 Deep Black Liq30 Kg(Pigments ) 60 Kgs 7390.56 Italy
Neosan 2000 Green Liq 30 Kg(Pigments) 30 Kgs 5374.96 Italy
Neosan 2000 Magenta Liq 30 Kg(Pigments) 90 Kgs 29946.17 Italy
Neosan 2000 Violet 01 Liq 30 Kg(Pigments) 60 Kgs 16940.7 Italy
Neosan 2000 Violet 01 Liq 30 Kg(Pigments) 60 Kgs 16940.7 Italy
Neosan 2000 Violet 01 Liq 30 Kg(Pigments) 60 Kgs 16940.7 Italy
Nrc-Fdt-453b-3 (Pigment) (15kg/Can) 195 Kgs 107976.9 Japan
Nubicem B-201(Inorganic Pigments) 125 Kgs 173916.1 Colombia
Nubifer Y-5020(Inorganic Pigments) 1675 Kgs 197131.2 Colombia
Nubifer Y-7050(Inorganic Pigments) 500 Kgs 133702.6 Colombia
Nubirox N2(Inorganic Pigments) 2000 Kgs 566416.1 Romania
Nubiterm Ak74 (Inorganic Pigment) 1500 Kgs 628956.9 Colombia
Nubiterm Ak74 (Inorganic Pigment) 1000 Kgs 419304.6 Colombia
Nubiterm Ak-81 (Inorganic Pigment) 2000 Kgs 841099.4 Colombia
Nubiterm Nk-38 (Inorganic Pigment) 400 Kgs 209637.7 Colombia
Paliogen Red L 3885-Pigment 510 Kgs 3524965 Germany
Phthalo Cyanine Blue Crude (Organic Pigment) 20000 Kgs 5742305 Korea
Pigment Paste (305528310gnr-Aa0) Isopur Sa-08790/9111 Black 500 Kgs 179374.6 Germany
Pigment Paste (305528310r97-Aa0 Isopur Sa-16710/7211 F1 30 Kgs 19568.14 Germany
Pigment Red 3bl-Pigment 400 Kgs 2129273 China
Plasblak Ll6055 (Pigment) 21250 Kgs 2993681 UAE
Plasblak Ll6055 (Pigment) 1250 Kgs 176098.9 UAE
Plasblak Ll6055 (Pigment) 2500 Kgs 352197.8 UAE
Pp-39-114 Camotex(Pigments) 420 Kgs 160087 Netherlands
Roda Car White P (Pigment) 70 Kgs 25908.07 Italy
Roda Kp Black Super (Pigment) 300 Kgs 74867.72 Italy
Roda Kp Ruby (Pigment) 30 Kgs 30269.59 Italy
Roda Kp White (Pigment) 90 Kgs 31098.9 Italy
Soleda K Nero Es Pigment 60 Kgs 14383.79 Italy
Soleda Lux Black Pigment 150 Kgs 21935.27 Italy
Synthetic Aluminium Oxide (Brown) 75000 Kgs 4312599 China
Synthetic Aluminium Oxide (Brown) 75000 Kgs 4312599 China
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 104
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Synthetic Aluminium Oxide (Brown) 25000 Kgs 1204564 China
Synthetic Aluminium Oxide (Brown) 25000 Kgs 1419075 China
Synthetic Aluminium Oxide (Brown) 40000 Kgs 2270520 China
Synthetic Aluminium Oxide (Brown) 10000 Kgs 567630.1 China
Synthetic Aluminium Oxide (Brown) 25000 Kgs 709537.6 China
Synthetic Iron Oxide Brown 610 3000 Kgs 237612.6 China
Synthetic Iron Oxide Red 110 3750 Kgs 274739.6 China
Synthetic Iron Oxide Red 110 10000 Kgs 695364.8 China
Synthetic Iron Oxide Red 120 3750 Kgs 274706.4 China
Synthetic Iron Oxide Red 120 15000 Kgs 1043047 China
Synthetic Iron Oxide Red 130 10000 Kgs 695364.8 China
Synthetic Iron Oxide Red 180 2500 Kgs 207911 China
Synthetic Iron Oxide Red 190 1250 Kgs 94880.03 China
Synthetic Iron Oxide Red Hy 110 2500 Kgs 183159.7 China
Synthetic Iron Oxide Red Hy110 5000 Kgs 347682.4 China
Synthetic Iron Oxide Yellow 313 2400 Kgs 182169.7 China
Synthetic Iron Oxide Yellow 810 1200 Kgs 91084.83 China
Synthetic Iron Oxide Yellow 810 4800 Kgs 346612.6 China
Titanium Dioxide Rutile Tioxide Tr92 (Pigments) 10000 Kgs 1580092 Malaysia
Titanium Dioxide Tiona 128 Rutile (Pigment) 8.1699 Mts 1160794 Saudi Arabia
Titanium Dioxide Tiona 128 Rutile (Pigment) 11.8301 Mts 1680841 Saudi Arabia
Ultramarine Violet V-8 (Inorganic Pigments) 600 Kgs 218439.6 Spain
Yellow Oxide 920 Qe90(Iron Oxide Pigment) 4000 Kgs 258997.7 China
Yellow Oxide 920(Iron Oxide Pigment) 20000 Kgs 1311832 China
CATEGORY: PLASTIC
Arlene Biaxially Oriented Polypropylene Film 5827.14 Kgs 1077128 Malaysia
Arlene Biaxially Oriented Polypropylene Film 4083.84 Kgs 754884.6 Malaysia
Arlene Biaxially Oriented Polypropylene Film 485.73 Kgs 117042 Malaysia
Bi-Axially Orientated Polypropylene Film GLS20 360mm X 285mm 7929.54 Kgs 1857645 Belgium
Bi-Axially Orientated Polypropylene Film GLT20 119mm X 330mm 12328.16 Kgs 2888106 Belgium
Expanded Polypropylene Beads 800 Kgs 287775.3 Singapore
Expanded Polypropylene Beads 1080 Kgs 413445.9 Singapore
Expanded Polypropylene Beads 540 Kgs 206723 Singapore
Expanded Polypropylene Beads 1600 Kgs 538588.6 Singapore
Expanded Polypropylene Beads 1600 Kgs 538588.6 Singapore
Expanded Polypropylene Beads 1585.2 Kgs 523143.7 Singapore
HDPE Blue Blow Grade Extruder Reprocessed Granules 25340 Kgs 1756742 Kuwait
HDPE Blue Drum Reprocessed Chips 25090 Kgs 1524153 Bahrain
HDPE Exxonmobil Hta108 24.75 Mts 2025647 Saudi Arabia
HDPE Exxonmobil Hta108 17 Mts 1368913 Saudi Arabia
HDPE Granules Grade Hxm Tr-571 32000 Kgs 2851351 Qatar
HDPE Granules Grade 1460 24750 Kgs 1994743 UAE
HDPE Granules Grade 1520 24750 Kgs 1994743 UAE
HDPE Granules Grade B1054 49500 Kgs 3953280 Saudi Arabia
HDPE Granules Grade Fb1460 16500 Kgs 1233031 UAE
HDPE Granules Grade Hhm Tr-144 16000 Kgs 1298949 Qatar
HDPE Granules Grade Hxm Tr-571 32000 Kgs 2809109 Qatar
HDPE Granules Grade Hxm Tr-571 32000 Kgs 3121433 Qatar
HDPE Granules Grade Hxm Tr-571 16000 Kgs 1425676 Qatar
HDPE Injection Grade - Reprocessed Granules 24980 Kgs 1212308 Kuwait
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 105
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
HDPE Innoplus Hd7000f 144 Mts 11852963 Thailand
HDPE Plastic Granules 25000 Kgs 1765594 Singapore
HDPE Sabic F00952 17 Mts 1346471 Saudi Arabia
HDPE Sabic Grade F00952 49500 Kgs 4432247 Saudi Arabia
HDPE Sabic Grade F00952 49500 Kgs 4432247 Saudi Arabia
HDPE Taisox 9001 34 Mts 2807535 Taiwan
HDPE Titanzex Hf7000 52500 Kgs 3984961 Malaysia
High density polyethylene 16500 Kgs 1274198 UAE
High density polyethylene 16500 Kgs 1285088 UAE
High density Polyethylene 16500 Kgs 1240188 UAE
High density Polyethylene 650 Kgs 58990.63 UAE
High Density Polyethylene 25200 Kgs 2501891 Japan
High Density Polyethylene 13300 Kgs 1320442 Japan
High Density Polyethylene 14000 Kgs 1378588 Japan
High Density Polyethylene 13300 Kgs 1309658 Japan
High Density Polyethylene 11200 Kgs 1102870 Japan
High Density Polyethylene 51000 Kgs 3771566 Saudi Arabia
High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) - He1344 Bag 11000 Kgs 1524681 Sweden
High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) - He3366 Borstar 16500 Kgs 1470228 UAE
High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) - He6062 Borstar 26000 Kgs 2351045 UAE
High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) - He6062 Borstar 26000 Kgs 2351045 UAE
High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) "Marlex" Hhm Tr-144 64000 Kgs 5153553 Qatar
High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) "Marlex" Hhm Tr-144 25.5 Mts 2080077 Qatar
High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) ("Marlex"Hhm5502bn) 22000 Kgs 1966603 Qatar
High Density Polyethylene (HDPE)"Marlex" Hxm Tr-571 80000 Kgs 7217087 Qatar
High Density Polyethylene Grade: Fi0750 49500 Kgs 3971603 Saudi Arabia
High Density Polyethylene Grade: Ig464-U 100000 Kgs 7401755 Canada
High Density Polyethylene Grade: Taisox 7501 32000 Kgs 2674480 Taiwan
High Density Polyethylene Hb111r 25900 Kgs 2510359 Japan
High Density Polyethylene(HDPE) 48 Mts 4430708 Qatar
Linear Low Density Poly Ethylene 16750 Kgs 1332727 Kuwait
Linear Low Density Poly Ethylene 33500 Kgs 2665454 Kuwait
Linear low density Polyethylene 16500 Kgs 1230635 UAE
Linear low density Polyethylene 16500 Kgs 1306869 UAE
Linear low density Polyethylene 49500 Kgs 3920608 UAE
Linear low density Polyethylene 16500 Kgs 1306869 UAE
Linear low density Polyethylene 1 Kgs 81.91 UAE
Linear low density Polyethylene 16499 Kgs 1351366 UAE
Linear low density Polyethylene 33 Mts 2761224 UAE
Linear low density Polyethylene 49.5 Mts 3872313 UAE
Linear low density Polyethylene 16.5 Mts 1295979 UAE
Linear low density Polyethylene 19.25 Mts 1483504 UAE
Linear low density Polyethylene 16500 Kgs 1351448 UAE
Linear low density Polyethylene 16.5 Mts 1323868 UAE
Linear Low density polyethylene 24000 Kgs 1821697 Singapore
Linear Low density polyethylene 24000 Kgs 1821697 Singapore
Linear Low density polyethylene 13500 Kgs 1069257 Singapore
Linear Low density polyethylene 13500 Kgs 1069257 Singapore
Linear Low density polyethylene 24000 Kgs 1925626 Singapore
Linear Low density polyethylene 24000 Kgs 1925626 Singapore
Linear Low density polyethylene 24000 Kgs 1925626 Singapore
Linear Low density polyethylene 15000 Kgs 1188063 Singapore
Linear Low Density Polyethylene 24.75 Mts 1829617 Saudi Arabia
Linear Low Density Polyethylene 24750 Kgs 1952705 UAE
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 106
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Linear Low Density Polyethylene (C8) Grade: Fp120-D 50000 Kgs 3815937 Canada
Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) - Le8707 Borstar 24750 Kgs 2246182 UAE
Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) - Le8707 Borstar 24750 Kgs 2246182 UAE
Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) "Lotrene" Q1018h 17250 Kgs 1400429 Qatar
Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) "Lotrene" Q1018h 17250 Kgs 1418644 Qatar
Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Lotrene Q1018h 17.25 Mts 1400429 Qatar
Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Lotrene Q1018h 17.25 Mts 1418644 Qatar
Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Sabic 118z 17000 Kgs 1469898 Saudi Arabia
Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Sabic 118z 17000 Kgs 1324030 Saudi Arabia
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: 96000 Kgs 7702502 Singapore
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: 93924.57 Kgs 6633305 Singapore
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: 153575.4 Kgs 10846072 Singapore
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: 118w 49500 Kgs 3932370 Saudi Arabia
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: M20 36460.47 Kgs 2651021 Saudi Arabia
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: M20 13039.53 Kgs 948097.1 Saudi Arabia
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: M20 49500 Kgs 3599118 Saudi Arabia
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: M20 49500 Kgs 3599118 Saudi Arabia
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: M20 49500 Kgs 3599118 Saudi Arabia
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: M20 49500 Kgs 3599118 Saudi Arabia
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Grade: M20 49500 Kgs 3599118 Saudi Arabia
Linear Low-Density Polyethylene ( LLDPE) 3000 Kgs 243552.9 Qatar
Linear Low-Density Polyethylene ( LLDPE) 19500 Kgs 1583094 Qatar
Linear Low-Density Polyethylene ( LLDPE) 3000 Kgs 243552.9 Qatar
LLDPEEnable 2010he 24.75 Mts 2041983 Singapore
LLDPEEnable 3505hh 11 Mts 919352.5 Singapore
LLDPEExceed 1018ka 13.75 Mts 1152586 Singapore
LLDPEExceed 1018ka 13.75 Mts 1204046 Singapore
LLDPEFc21hn (Linear Low Density Polyethylene) (17 Mts) 17000 Kgs 1256707 Saudi Arabia
LLDPEFc21hn (Linear Low Density Polyethylene) (34 Mts) 34000 Kgs 2513413 Saudi Arabia
LLDPEGrade Ft5230 3.05 Mts 237546.6 UAE
LLDPEGrade Ft5230 13.45 Mts 1047542 UAE
LLDPEGrade:Borstar Fb1350 10.375 Mts 821743.6 UAE
LLDPEGrade:Borstar Fb1350 0.5 Mts 39602.1 UAE
LLDPEGrade:Borstar Fb1350 5.625 Mts 445523.6 UAE
LLDPEGrade:Borstar Fb2230 16.5 Mts 1306869 UAE
LLDPEGranules Grade Efdc-7087 50.25 Mts 3964582 Kuwait
LLDPEGranules Grade M500026 24750 Kgs 2025647 Saudi Arabia
LLDPEGranules Taisox Grade 3214 50000 Kgs 4143104 Taiwan
LLDPEGranules Taisox Grade 3214 52000 Kgs 4308828 Taiwan
LLDPEInnoplus Ll7410d 54 Mts 4444861 Thailand
LLDPERecycled Granules 81 Mts 4528046 Malaysia
LLDPERecycled Granules 54 Mts 2960002 Malaysia
LLDPERecycled Granules 54 Mts 2959986 Malaysia
LLDPEReprocess Granules 16 Mts 891727.1 Thailand
LLDPEReprocess Granules 48 Mts 2722437 Thailand
LLDPEReprocess Granules 53 Mts 2835298 Malaysia
LLDPEReprocess Granules 54 Mts 2960090 Malaysia
LLDPESabic 118n 24750 Kgs 1927632 Saudi Arabia
LLDPESabic 118w 49500 Kgs 3855264 Saudi Arabia
LLDPESabic 118w 74250 Kgs 5782897 Saudi Arabia
LLDPESabic 118w 49500 Kgs 3983518 Saudi Arabia
LLDPESabic 118w 49.5 Mts 3983518 Saudi Arabia
LLDPESabic 118w 24.75 Mts 1927632 Saudi Arabia
LLDPESabic 118w 17000 Kgs 1324030 Saudi Arabia
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 107
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
LLDPESabic 218w 49500 Kgs 4365597 Saudi Arabia
LLDPESabic M500026 49.5 Mts 4051295 Saudi Arabia
LLDPETaisox 3214 34 Mts 2762069 Taiwan
LLDPETaisox 3214 (Linear Low Density Polyethylene) 14935.05 Kgs 1198305 Taiwan
LLDPETaisox 3214 (Linear Low Density Polyethylene) 36064.95 Kgs 2893650 Taiwan
LLDPETaisox Grade 3214 85000 Kgs 7043277 Taiwan
LLDPETaisox Grade 3214 (LLDPEGranules ) 14797 Kgs 1245557 Taiwan
LLDPETaisox Grade 3214 (LLDPEGranules ) 4375 Kgs 368271.5 Taiwan
LLDPETaisox Grade 3214 (LLDPEGranules ) 31828 Kgs 2679165 Taiwan
Low density polyethylene 1 Kgs 75.9 Saudi Arabia
Low density polyethylene 16499 Kgs 1252341 Saudi Arabia
Low density Polyethylene 99 Mts 7347465 UAE
Low density Polyethylene 99 Mts 7347465 UAE
Low Density Polyethylene 198 Mts 14049605 Saudi Arabia
Low Density Polyethylene 247.5 Mts 17790420 Saudi Arabia
Low Density Polyethylene 49500 Kgs 4468053 Norway
Low Density Polyethylene 34000 Kgs 2775016 Malaysia
Low Density Polyethylene 49500 Kgs 3953280 Saudi Arabia
Low Density Polyethylene 24750 Kgs 1927632 Saudi Arabia
Low Density Polyethylene 51000 Kgs 4206040 Saudi Arabia
Low Density Polyethylene 148.5 Mts 10921908 Saudi Arabia
Low Density Polyethylene 32 Mts 1753773 Thailand
Low Density Polyethylene 25000 Kgs 1645863 Singapore
Low Density Polyethylene 24.75 Mts 1976640 Saudi Arabia
Low Density Polyethylene 49500 Kgs 3953280 Saudi Arabia
Low Density Polyethylene 24.75 Mts 1927632 Saudi Arabia
Low Density Polyethylene ( LDPE) 25500 Kgs 2148276 Qatar
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE)"Lotrene" Fb5026 5.91 Mts 497894.6 Qatar
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE)"Lotrene" Fb5026 10.59 Mts 892166.4 Qatar
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE)"Lotrene" Fd0274qr 66 Mts 4835416 Qatar
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE)"Lotrene" Fe3000 8.12 Mts 673220.1 Qatar
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE)"Lotrene" Fe3000 1.38 Mts 114414.3 Qatar
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE)"Lotrene" Fe3000 4.21 Mts 349046.4 Qatar
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE)"Lotrene" Fe3000 2.79 Mts 231315.8 Qatar
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE)"Lotrene"Fd0474 17250 Kgs 1320730 Qatar
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE)Grade "Lotrene" Fe3000 16.5 Mts 1263307 Qatar
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE)Lotrene Fb5026 16.5 Mts 1372213 Qatar
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPe)" Lotrene" Fd0270 66 Mts 5383728 Qatar
Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE)"Lotrene"Fd0474 17250 Kgs 1441712 Qatar
Marlex High Density Polyethylene (HDPE) Hhm Tr-144 64000 Kgs 4955226 Saudi Arabia
Marlex High Density Polyethylene Hxm Tr-571s 49.5 Mts 4746609 Singapore
Marlex High Density Polyethylene Hxm Tr-571s 49.5 Mts 4746609 Singapore
Marlex High Density Polyethylene Hxm Tr-571s 49.5 Mts 4746609 Singapore
Marlex High Density Polyethylene Hxm Tr-571s 49.5 Mts 4746609 Singapore
Polycarbonates 1625 Kgs 268139.2 Netherlands
Polycarbonates 21000 Kgs 3137648 Spain
Polycarbonates 21000 Kgs 3257273 Spain
Polycarbonates 20000 Kgs 3102165 Singapore
Polycarbonates 20000 Kgs 3102165 Singapore
Polypropylene 0.5 Mts 34651.84 UAE
Polypropylene 20000 Kgs 3300175 China
Polypropylene 200 Kgs 33001.75 China
Polypropylene 14.9 Mts 1032625 UAE
Polypropylene 9520 Kgs 1998692 USA
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 108
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Polypropylene 1000 Kgs 172929.2 Thailand
Polypropylene 49500 Kgs 3561219 UAE
Polypropylene 49.5 Mts 3593891 UAE
Polypropylene 48 Mts 3231531 Singapore
Polypropylene 0.5 Mts 34651.84 UAE
Polypropylene Bi870 2000 Kgs 151662.1 Korea
Polypropylene ( S2202k) 1000 Kgs 146527.8 Korea
Polypropylene Adstif Ea5076 34000 Kgs 2737825 Korea
Polypropylene Adstif Ea5076 16000 Kgs 1267267 Korea
Polypropylene Bag - Bj356ai 24.75 Mts 1813281 UAE
Polypropylene Co Polymer 0.6 Mts 41582.21 UAE
Polypropylene Copolymer 30 Mts 2277121 Singapore
Polypropylene Granules Grade Hp450j 34000 Kgs 2535854 Korea
Polypropylene Granules Grade Ra140e 33 Mts 2722644 UAE
Polypropylene Moplen Ep332c 15 Mts 1386074 Korea
Polypropylene Moplen Ep440g 2 Mts 184809.8 Korea
Polypropylene Moplen Hp450j 51 Mts 4298819 Korea
Polyproylene 1000 Kgs 91145.14 Korea
Polypylene Co Polymer 16.5 Mts 1230635 UAE
Reinforced Polypropylene Grade:85012-40 15000 Kgs 1913309 China
Reprocessed HDPE Granules 16000 Kgs 897916.5 Singapore
Reprocessed LDPEGranules 84000 Kgs 4548913 Malaysia
Reprocessed LLDPEGranules 97 Mts 5443619 Malaysia
Reprocessed LLDPEGranules 27 Mts 1479692 Malaysia
Reprocessed LLDPEPlastic Granules 54 Mts 2991557 Malaysia
Reprocessed LLDPEPlastic Granules 54 Mts 3030468 Malaysia
Reprocessed LLDPEPlastic Granules 27.725 Mts 1518856 Malaysia
Reprocessed LLDPEPlastic Granules 27 Mts 1495779 Malaysia
Reprocessed LLDPEPlastic Granules 27.025 Mts 1516637 Malaysia
Reprocessed LLDPEPlastic Granules 54 Mts 2991557 Malaysia
Reprocessed LLDPEPlastic Granules 27 Mts 1495779 Malaysia
Reprocessed LLDPEPlastic Granules 26.5 Mts 1468079 Malaysia
Reprocessed Polypropylene Granules 52 Mts 2848711 Malaysia
CATEGORY: RESIN
D10787054 - Zytel(R)E51hsb Nc010 - Nylon Resin 20000 Kgs 4867124 Netherlands
D10790272 - Zytel(R) 70g25hslr Nc010 Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 1000 Kgs 177549.4 Thailand
D10790340 - Zytel(R) 70g50hsl Nc010 Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 1100 Kgs 234510.4 Korea
D10790583 - Zytel(R) 70gb40hsl Bk351 Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 3000 Kgs 1085098 Belgium
D10792925 - Zytel(R) 70g13hs1l Bk031 Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 1000 Kgs 159068.4 Korea
D10793004 - Zytel(R) 70g30hsl Nc010 Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 1000 Kgs 180849.6 China
D10793250 - Zytel(R) 70g33l Bk031 Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 8000 Kgs 1240866 Korea
D10793250 - Zytel(R) 70g33l Bk031 Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 7000 Kgs 1085758 Korea
D11077430 - Zytel(R) 3189hsl Bkb010 Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 2000 Kgs 517467.4 Korea
D14284349 - 612 Nylon Resin 151 Nc010w-518 - Nylon 612 Resin 4483 Kgs 3090968 China
D14284349 - 612 Nylon Resin 151 Nc010w-518 - Nylon 612 Resin 2226 Kgs 1534797 China
D14284349 - 612 Nylon Resin 151 Nc010w-518 - Nylon 612 Resin 2910 Kgs 2006406 China
D14284349 - 612 Nylon Resin 151 Nc010w-518 - Nylon 612 Resin 867 Kgs 597784.9 China
D14568553 - 610 Resin-Low Viscosity 0603 Dxr - Nylon 610 Resin 10851 Kgs 3411271 China
D14878180 - Zytel (R) Htn54g35ef Bk420 Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 1000 Kgs 421102.3 China
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 109
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
D15185122-Zytel(R) Fe15008 Nc010 Nylon Resin (Polyamides) 2000 Kgs 1466598 Japan
Fluoropolymers Resin Ptfe 640-J 1000 Kgs 1336230 Japan
Grilon Brz 350/1 H Black 9697 - Polyamide (Nylon) 6 Resin 8735 Kgs 5073557 Switzerland
Grilon Brz 350/1 H Black 9697 - Polyamide (Nylon) 6 Resin 2862 Kgs 1662338 Switzerland
Grilon Brz 350/1 H Black 9697 - Polyamide (Nylon) 6 Resin 288 Kgs 167279.3 Switzerland
HDPE Resin 2500 Kgs 377074.9 Japan
HDPE Resin F1 51 Mts 4532223 Saudi Arabia
High Density Polyethylene Resin 54.75 Mts 4264156 Thailand
High Density Polyethylene Resin 36500 Kgs 2842771 Thailand
High Density Polyethylene Resin 36.5 Mts 2842771 Thailand
High Density Polyethylene Resin 36.5 Mts 2794588 Thailand
Infino Polycarbonate Resin 32000 Kgs 4541041 Korea
Infino Polycarbonate Resin 32000 Kgs 4541041 Korea
Linear Low Density Poly Ethylene Resin 17500 Kgs 1328320 Indonesia
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Resin - M9001rw Roto 17600 Kgs 1545010 Thailand
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Resin M3804ru Roto 17.6 Mts 1498543 Thailand
Linear Low Density Polyethylene Resin M3804rw Roto 17.6 Mts 1541570 Thailand
LLDPEResin Fc21hn 51 Mts 4497888 Saudi Arabia
LLDPEResin Titanvene Ll0209sr 52.5 Mts 3984961 Indonesia
Low Density Polyethylene Resin D777c 34.5 Mts 3051342 Thailand
Lowdensity Polyethylene Resin D777c 17.25 Mts 1548442 Thailand
Marlex High Density Polyethylene Resin ( Hhm 5502bn) 32000 Kgs 2367181 Saudi Arabia
Marlex High Density Polyethylene Resin ( Hhm 5502bn) 32000 Kgs 2610292 Qatar
Marlex High Density Polyethylene Resin Hhm 5502bn 48 Mts 3675883 Saudi Arabia
Marlex High Density Polyethylene Resin Hhm Tr-144 32 Mts 2450589 Saudi Arabia
Marlex High Density Polyethylene Resin Hhm Tr-144 64 Mts 4901179 Saudi Arabia
Marlex High Density Polyethylene Resin Hhm Tr-144 96 Mts 7483506 Saudi Arabia
Marlex High Density Polyethylene Resin Hhm Tr-144 48 Mts 3675883 Saudi Arabia
Marlex High Density Polyethylene Resin Hhm Tr-144 32000 Kgs 2553112 Saudi Arabia
Marlex High Density Polyethylene Resin Hhm Tr-144 96 Mts 7812523 Saudi Arabia
Marlex High Density Polyethylene Resin Hxm 50100 102000 Kgs 8216551 Singapore
Marlex High Density Polyethylene Resin Hxm-50100p 32 Mts 2330761 UAE
Marlex High Density Polyethylene Resin Hxm-50100p 16 Mts 1165380 UAE
Marlex High Density Polyethylene Resin Hxm-50100p 48 Mts 3770725 UAE
Marlex High Density Polyethylene Resin Hxm-50100p 48 Mts 3770725 UAE
Methylated Melamine Formaldehyde Resin 16000 Kgs 1922022 Taiwan
N-Butylated Melamine Formaldhyde Resin 16000 Kgs 2006506 Taiwan
PMMA Resin Grade: Ih830c (4006) (Polymethyl Methacylate) 8250 Kgs 1419587 Korea
PMMA Resin Grade: Ih830c (Np) (Polymethyl Methacylate) 6750 Kgs 1042525 Korea
Poly Propylene Resin 9000 Kgs 2613739 China
Poly Propylene Resin 9000 Kgs 2613739 China
Polyacetal Resin - Mb Durocon M90-07 K4955 Orange 50 Kgs 39808.75 Japan
Polyacetal Resin - Mb Durocon M90-07 K4955 Orange 50 Kgs 39808.75 Japan
Polyacetal Resin - Pom Resin Duracon M90-07 K07347 10 Kgs 6171.36 Japan
Polyacetal Resin - Pom Resin Duracon M90-07 K07347 10 Kgs 6171.36 Japan
Polyacetal Resin - Pom Resin Duracon M90-07 K21097 25 Kgs 19904.37 Japan
Polyacetal Resin - Pom Resin Duracon M90-07 K21097 25 Kgs 19904.37 Japan
Polyacetal Resin - Pom Resin Duracon M90-07 K5967 100 Kgs 79617.49 Japan
Polyacetal Resin - Pom Resin Duracon M90-07 K5967 100 Kgs 79617.49 Japan
Polyacetal Resin(Pom) 68000 Kgs 6104004 Malaysia
Polyacetal Resin(Pom) 34000 Kgs 3052002 Malaysia
Polyacetal Resin(Pom) 68000 Kgs 6104004 Malaysia
Polyacetal Resin(Pom) 34000 Kgs 3052002 Malaysia
Polybutadiene Resin 362.88 Kgs 320270.1 USA
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 110
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
Polybutylene Terephthalate Crask602 Bk851 (Polyester Resin) 1000 Kgs 115836.1 Taiwan
Polybutylene Terephthalate Crask605 Bk851 (Polyester Resin) 4000 Kgs 462816.5 Taiwan
Polybutylene Terephthalate Crask605 Nc010 (Polyester Resin) 4000 Kgs 462816.5 Taiwan
Polybutylene Terephthalate Resin Pbt 5101 H01 - Yg183 200 Kgs 43997.93 Thailand
Polycarbonate Resin Iupilon Ml-300 R591b 16000 Kgs 2376126 Thailand
Polycarbonate Resin Iupilon Ml300r 591b 16000 Kgs 2486054 Thailand
Polycarbonate Resin Iupilon Ml300r 591b 16000 Kgs 2571104 Thailand
Polycarbonate Resin Iupilon Ml350 R591a 16000 Kgs 2600467 Thailand
Polyethylene Resin 24750 Kgs 2074655 Netherlands
Polyethylene Resin 24750 Kgs 2074655 Netherlands
Polymethyl Methacrylate Resin 1500 Kgs 247598.5 Japan
Polymethyl Methacrylate Resin (Altuglas) 17500 Kgs 2829900 Korea
Polypropylene Resin 68 Mts 4847297 Thailand
Polypropylene Resin (Dow C702 -20 Natural) 4000 Kgs 544132.9 USA
Polypropylene Resin (Dow C702 -20 Natural) 5500 Kgs 748182.7 USA
Polypropylene Resin (Dow C702 -20 Natural) 8871 Kgs 1206751 USA
Polypropylene Resin Ah585a Natural 1000 Kgs 158408.4 Japan
Polypropylene Resin Desp Pp Grade No. Hlg74b P9 34 Mts 4802415 Korea
Polypropylene Resin Desp Pp Grade No. Mt42tbr P5 2 Mts 238932.7 Korea
Polypropylene Resin Desp Pp Grade No. Mt42tbye P5 4 Mts 477865.3 Korea
Polypropylene Resin Desp Pp Grade No. Mt62cs1 P5 2 Mts 220451.7 Korea
Polypropylene Resin Desp Pp Grade No. Mt62cs5 P5 12 Mts 1322710 Korea
Polypropylene Resin Desp Pp Grade No.Hlg74b P9 36 Mts 5084910 Korea
Polypropylene Resin Desp Pp Grade No.Mt421ba P5 14 Mts 1506200 Korea
Polypropylene Resin Desp Pp Grade No.Mt42tbr P5 3 Mts 358399 Korea
Polypropylene Resin Desp Pp Grade No.Mt42tbtr P5 2 Mts 238932.7 Korea
Polypropylene Resin Desp Pp Grade No.Mt42tbye P5 7 Mts 836264.4 Korea
Polypropylene Resin Desp Pp Grade No.Mt62cs1 P5 2 Mts 220451.7 Korea
Polypropylene Resin Desp Pp Grade No.Mt62cs2 P5 2 Mts 220451.7 Korea
Polypropylene Resin Desp Pp Grade No.Mt62cs3 P9 8 Mts 881806.8 Korea
Polypropylene Resin Desp Pp Grade No.Mt62cs3 P9 5 Mts 551129.2 Korea
Polypropylene Resin Desp Pp Grade No.Mt62cs4 P9 2 Mts 220451.7 Korea
Polypropylene Resin Desp Pp Grade No.Mt62cs4 P9 3 Mts 330677.5 Korea
Polypropylene Resin Desp Pp Grade No.Mt62cs5 P5 10 Mts 1102258 Korea
Polyvinyl Chloride Resin Suspension Grade 51000 Kgs 2726605 Japan
Polyvinyl Chloride Resin Suspension Grade 12920.38 Kgs 739369.2 Korea
Polyvinyl Chloride Resin Suspension Grade 190579.6 Kgs 10905925 Korea
Polyvinyl Chloride Resin Suspension Grade 203500 Kgs 11645295 Korea
PVC Resin Grade Ls 100h (Suspension Grade) 120.4075 Mts 6691640 Korea
PVC Resin Grade Ls 100h (Suspension Grade) 175.5925 Mts 9758544 Korea
PVC Resin Grade:Ls100 H (Suspension Grade) 55500 Kgs 3132031 Korea
PVC Resin P-1000 (Suspension Grade) 90 Mts 5158030 Korea
PVC Resin S-107 (Suspension Grade) 162 Mts 9088682 Taiwan
PVC Resin S65d(Suspension Grade) 108000 Kgs 6180304 Taiwan
PVC Resin S-65d(Suspension Grade) 180000 Kgs 10242604 Taiwan
PVC Resin Sp660 90 Mts 4781954 Thailand
PVC Resin Suspension Grade Ls100h 5357 Kgs 298775.7 Korea
PVC Resin Suspension Grade Ls100h 87143 Kgs 4860223 Korea
PVC Resin Suspension Grade S65d 138694 Kgs 7689603 Taiwan
PVC Resin Suspension Grade S65d 131306 Kgs 7279991 Taiwan
PVC Resin Suspension Grade S65d 108 Mts 5916554 Taiwan
PVC Resin Suspension Grade S-65d 85000 Kgs 4712650 Taiwan
PVC Suspension Resin Grade Ls-100h 74000 Kgs 4176041 Korea
PVC Suspension Resin S65d 54000 Kgs 3029561 Taiwan
Nandini Chemical Journal, February 2016 Page 111
NAME OF THE CHEMICAL
QTY
UNIT
VALUE IN
RS.
COUNTRY
CHEMICALS IMPORTED
PVC Suspension Resin S65d 54000 Kgs 3029561 Taiwan
Recycled Polypropylene Resin 26000 Kgs 1236221 Malaysia
S-PVC Resin Grade Tk-1000 (Suspension Resin) 153 Mts 7977843 Japan
S-PVC Resin Grade Tk-1000 (Suspension Resin) 153 Mts 7977843 Japan
S-PVC Resin Grade Tk-1000 (Suspension Resin) 136 Mts 7091416 Japan
S-PVC Resin S 1001 T 4.31 Mts 237935 Japan
S-PVC Resin S 1001 T 43.69 Mts 2411921 Japan
S-PVC Resin Tk-1000 (Suspension Resin) 102 Mts 5318562 Japan
S-PVC Resin Tk-1000 (Suspension Resin) 119 Mts 6204989 Japan
Urea Formaldehyde Powder Resin 20000 Kgs 1320070 Indonesia
CATEGORY: WAX
Alkyl Ketene Dimer 16000 Kgs 1879780 China
Alkyl Ketene Dimer 16000 Kgs 1829868 China
Alkyl Ketene Dimer 16000 Kgs 1829869 China
Alkyl Ketene Dimer Beads (Akd 15400 Kgs 1762508 China
Alkyl Ketene Dimer Beads (Akd 15400 Kgs 1762508 China
Alkyl Ketene Dimer Beads (Akd 15400 Kgs 1762508 China
Fully Refined Paraffin Wax M.P. 58/60 Deg.C.(Kunlun Brand) 61.5 Mts 4201288 China
Fully Refined Paraffin Wax 125/130 7840 Kgs 1016342 Japan
Fully Refined Paraffin Wax 140/145 7840 Kgs 989875.2 Japan
Fully Refined Paraffin Wax 58/60 21 Mts 1684922 China
Fully Refined Paraffin Wax 64/66 100 Mts 7656406 China
Fully Refined Paraffin Wax 64-66 40 Mts 3049362 China
Fully Refined Paraffin Wax 64-66 60 Mts 4633537 China
Fully Refined Paraffin Wax M.P.: 58/60 Deg.C. Brand: Kunlun 20500 Kgs 1556033 China
Micro Crystalline Wax Varazon 5143 (M2577) 2000 Kgs 266654.1 Germany
Micro Crystalline Wax Varazon 5143 (M2577) 2000 Kgs 266654.1 Germany
Micro Crystalline Wax Varazon 5143 (M2577) 1600 Kgs 213323.3 Germany
Microcrystalline Wax Blend Redezon 503 4200 Kgs 568979.5 Spain
Microcrystalline Wax Blend Redezon 503 4000 Kgs 541885.2 Spain
Sasol Wax 3971- Microcrystalline Wax ( Slab) 75850 Kgs 9762413 Germany
Slack Wax 91.06 Mts 5312909 Thailand
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