superimposedimpulse voltage testingon extrudeddc-cables ......accordingiec 62895 andreas voß,...

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1 Andreas Voß, 15. Symposium Energieinnovation Graz 2018 Superimposed Impulse Voltage Testing on extruded DC-Cables according IEC 62895 Andreas Voß , Michael Gamlin Haefely Test AG, Basel, Switzerland

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Page 1: SuperimposedImpulse Voltage Testingon extrudedDC-Cables ......accordingIEC 62895 Andreas Voß, Michael Gamlin Haefely Test AG, Basel, Switzerland

1Andreas Voß, 15. Symposium Energieinnovation Graz 2018

Superimposed Impulse VoltageTesting on extruded DC-Cables

according IEC 62895

Andreas Voß, Michael GamlinHaefely Test AG, Basel, Switzerland

Page 2: SuperimposedImpulse Voltage Testingon extrudedDC-Cables ......accordingIEC 62895 Andreas Voß, Michael Gamlin Haefely Test AG, Basel, Switzerland

2Andreas Voß, 15. Symposium Energieinnovation Graz 2018

Agenda

§ Superimposed Impulse Voltage Test§ Composite Voltage Tests§ Coupling Capacitor vs. Sphere Gap§ Composite Measuring System§ Conclusion

Page 3: SuperimposedImpulse Voltage Testingon extrudedDC-Cables ......accordingIEC 62895 Andreas Voß, Michael Gamlin Haefely Test AG, Basel, Switzerland

3Andreas Voß, 15. Symposium Energieinnovation Graz 2018

Agenda

§ Superimposed Impulse Voltage Test§ Composite Voltage Tests§ Coupling Capacitor vs. Sphere Gap§ Composite Measuring System§ Conclusion

Page 4: SuperimposedImpulse Voltage Testingon extrudedDC-Cables ......accordingIEC 62895 Andreas Voß, Michael Gamlin Haefely Test AG, Basel, Switzerland

4Andreas Voß, 15. Symposium Energieinnovation Graz 2018

Superimposed Impulse Voltage Test

§ UP1: DC + opposing LI§ UP2,S: DC + same SI§ UP2,O: DC + opposing SI

§ Cigré recommendations(WG B1.32, TB 496):§ UP1 = 2.1 * UDC

§ UP2,O = 1.2 * UDC

Source: IEC 62895

Page 5: SuperimposedImpulse Voltage Testingon extrudedDC-Cables ......accordingIEC 62895 Andreas Voß, Michael Gamlin Haefely Test AG, Basel, Switzerland

5Andreas Voß, 15. Symposium Energieinnovation Graz 2018

Agenda

§ Superimposed Impulse Voltage Test§ Composite Voltage Tests§ Coupling Capacitor vs. Sphere Gap§ Composite Measuring System§ Conclusion

Page 6: SuperimposedImpulse Voltage Testingon extrudedDC-Cables ......accordingIEC 62895 Andreas Voß, Michael Gamlin Haefely Test AG, Basel, Switzerland

6Andreas Voß, 15. Symposium Energieinnovation Graz 2018

Composite Voltage Tests2 Options

UIMP∧ UDC =

Page 7: SuperimposedImpulse Voltage Testingon extrudedDC-Cables ......accordingIEC 62895 Andreas Voß, Michael Gamlin Haefely Test AG, Basel, Switzerland

7Andreas Voß, 15. Symposium Energieinnovation Graz 2018

Agenda

§ Superimposed Impulse Voltage Test§ Composite Voltage Tests§ Coupling Capacitor vs. Sphere Gap§ Composite Measuring System§ Conclusion

Page 8: SuperimposedImpulse Voltage Testingon extrudedDC-Cables ......accordingIEC 62895 Andreas Voß, Michael Gamlin Haefely Test AG, Basel, Switzerland

8Andreas Voß, 15. Symposium Energieinnovation Graz 2018

Coupling Capacitor vs. Sphere Gap

§ Sphere Gap:

è Sphere gap is a cheap and easy solution but not a sophisticated one

Sphere Gap Extinction

Sphere Gap Refiring

Sphere Gap ExtinctionCable is completely discharged

Slow DC recharging

Page 9: SuperimposedImpulse Voltage Testingon extrudedDC-Cables ......accordingIEC 62895 Andreas Voß, Michael Gamlin Haefely Test AG, Basel, Switzerland

9Andreas Voß, 15. Symposium Energieinnovation Graz 2018

Coupling Capacitor vs. Sphere Gap

§ Coupling Capacitor:

è Coupling Capacitor is the technically superiorsolution

After the impulse, the test objectvoltage returns to full DC level

Page 10: SuperimposedImpulse Voltage Testingon extrudedDC-Cables ......accordingIEC 62895 Andreas Voß, Michael Gamlin Haefely Test AG, Basel, Switzerland

10Andreas Voß, 15. Symposium Energieinnovation Graz 2018

Agenda

§ Superimposed Impulse Voltage Test§ Composite Voltage Tests§ Coupling Capacitor vs. Sphere Gap§ Composite Measuring System§ Conclusion

Page 11: SuperimposedImpulse Voltage Testingon extrudedDC-Cables ......accordingIEC 62895 Andreas Voß, Michael Gamlin Haefely Test AG, Basel, Switzerland

11Andreas Voß, 15. Symposium Energieinnovation Graz 2018

Composite Measuring System

20 nF

50 MW

1 GW

> 200 nF

UIMP∧ UDC =

Page 12: SuperimposedImpulse Voltage Testingon extrudedDC-Cables ......accordingIEC 62895 Andreas Voß, Michael Gamlin Haefely Test AG, Basel, Switzerland

12Andreas Voß, 15. Symposium Energieinnovation Graz 2018

Agenda

§ Superimposed Impulse Voltage Test§ Composite Voltage Tests§ Coupling Capacitor vs. Sphere Gap§ Composite Measuring System§ Conclusion

Page 13: SuperimposedImpulse Voltage Testingon extrudedDC-Cables ......accordingIEC 62895 Andreas Voß, Michael Gamlin Haefely Test AG, Basel, Switzerland

13Andreas Voß, 15. Symposium Energieinnovation Graz 2018

Conclusion

UIMP= ∧UDC

∧CouplingResistor

CouplingCapacitor

Test Object

Universal VoltageDivider

Composite Voltage

Measurement

Impulse VoltageGenerator

Page 14: SuperimposedImpulse Voltage Testingon extrudedDC-Cables ......accordingIEC 62895 Andreas Voß, Michael Gamlin Haefely Test AG, Basel, Switzerland

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