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________________________
Supplier Quality Requirements
Manual ________________________
Revision 1.6 Released January 21, 2016
____________________________________ ___________________________________
Director of Corporate Quality Director of Supplier Quality
____________________________________
VP Of Global Supply Chain
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Table of Contents PACIFIC INSIGHT ELECTRONICS 3
INTRODUCTION 4 SUPPLIER CODE OF CONDUCT 5 CONFLICT MINERALS POLICY 6
1 • QUALITY SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS 7
1.1 QUALITY MANUAL 8 2 • SUPPLIER APPROVAL PROCESS 8
2.1 SUPPLIER ASSESSMENT 8 3 • GENERAL REQUIREMENTS 9
3.1 COMPLIANCE TO CONTRCTUAL RQUIREMENTS 9 3.2 CONTROL OF SUBTIERS 9 3.3 BUSINESS CONTINUITY 9
4 • PRE-PRODUCTION AND NEW PRODUCT LAUNCH REQUIREMENTS (APQP) 9
5 • PRODUCT QUALIFICATION 10
5.1 PRODUCTION PART APPROVALPROCESS 10 5.2 ANNUAL REVALIDATION 12
6 • PROCESS CONTROL 12
6.1 SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS 13 6.2 ERROR-PROOFING 13 6.3 WORK INSTRUCTIONS 13 6.4 CONTROL OF MONITORING AND MEASURING DEVICES 13 6.5 STATISTICAL PROCESS CONTROL 13 6.6 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE 13
7 • CHANGE CONTROL 14
7.1 CHANGE CONTROL PROCESS 14 7.2 SUPPLIER CHANGE REQUESTS 14
8 • CONTROL OF NON-CONFORMING MATERIAL AND CORRECTIVE ACTION PROCESS 15
8.1 CONTROL OF NON-CONFORMING MATERIAL 15 8.2 CORRECTIVE ACTION RESPONSE 15
9 • ACCOUNTABILITY AND COST OF QUALITY 16
10 • SUPPLIER PERFORMANCE RATING 17
11 • PACKAGING HANDLING, STORAGE PRESERVATION, DELIVERY AND RECORD RETENTION 18
11.1 PACKAGING AND HANDLING 18 APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS 19
FORMS AND EXHIBITS 19
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PACIFIC INSIGHT ELECTRONICS
Company Overview
Pacific Insight Electronics Corp. (PI) designs, manufactures and delivers world class
electronic products and full service solutions to the automotive, commercial vehicle, off-
road, and specialty markets. PI is always there when our customers need service,
technology and high quality product solutions
Company Mission
To be renowned as a world class company that designs and manufactures high quality,
innovative electronic product solutions to the transportation industry. PI is committed to
responsive service, value added product development and to providing flexible
manufacturing in order to assure total customer satisfaction.
Our company’s continued success within the markets we serve and our commitment to
building shareholder value is centered on the
following strategic themes:
Innovation
Our team of Product Managers, along with our
Engineers, link creative ideas and technologies
with engineering discipline to deliver product
solutions that exceed our customer’s
requirements.
Responsiveness
Be “fastest to market” from design concept to Job 1.
Quality
Promote and nurture a culture of quality that exceeds our customer’s expectations
for quality, price and delivery which is the most important part of our business.
People
Be the employer of choice. Commit and invest in our people and a productive
workplace.
Operational Excellence
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Employ sound business management practices and rigidly support our
Manufacturing Development Team’s new product introduction processes and lean
manufacturing programs.
Environment
Minimize our footprint on the environment. Commit to environmental compliance
and annual improvements that green our business activities.
PI Quality Policy
We will exceed our customer’s expectations by delivering safe defect free products on
time.
8 Pillars of Quality
Promote and nurture a culture that quality is the most important part of our business.
Monitor benchmark and continually improve all systems, process and products.
Every associate has an individual responsibility in Quality Assurance.
Commit to the development and diligent use of work instructions.
Focus on prevention rather that detection.
Perform product reviews on all products.
Train and develop all of our employees.
Work as a team to assure quality.
INTRODUCTION Our Suppliers
Pacific Insight Electronics Company recognizes the very important role our suppliers
have in the value we offer our customers. We rely on our suppliers to provide material,
products, and services which meet all of the requirements of Pacific Insight Electronics
outlined in this manual. Purpose
The purpose of this manual is to inform Pacific Insight (PI) Suppliers of the expectations
we have regarding the Suppliers’ quality management systems, design requirements, and
manufacturing process controls required for the purpose of doing business with Pacific
Insight. This manual describes what Pacific Insight expects its Suppliers to do to ensure
that all Pacific Insight requirements and expectations are met. Adherence to these
standards will help ensure successful partnership between PI and our suppliers.
Scope
This manual applies to all Suppliers providing PI with materials, products, processing,
and related services, including intra-company Suppliers. The general requirements
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outlined in this manual do not supersede conflicting requirements in the PI contract, or
drawing, including applicable engineering specifications and process specifications, or
applicable long term agreement(s).
Requirements
In this manual, the terms "shall" and "must" mean that the described action is mandatory;
"should" means that the described action is necessary and expected with some flexibility
allowed in the method of compliance; and “may” means that the described action is
permissible or discretionary.
Questions
Questions concerning this manual should be directed to your respective Pacific Insight
Supplier Development representative.
SUPPLIER CODE OF CONDUCT
Suppliers shall ensure operations are being performed in a manner that is appropriate, as
it applies to the ethical, legal, environmental, and social responsibilities. Below is a
listing of the basic requirements:
Compliance with Local Laws and Regulations Suppliers must adhere to the
laws and regulations in the locality in which they reside. This includes all local,
state, and federal laws/regulations in the country of origin.
Environmental Policy. Pacific Insight Electronics Corp. recognizes that we have
a responsibility towards the environment and an obligation to minimize the
environmental impact of the company’s activities. Pacific Insight Electronics is
committed to:
Reducing losses due to the production of scrap material
Reducing pollution through the reduction of landfill disposal
Complying with all environmental regulatory legislation, consents and
codes
Year over year improvement in environmental performance
Pacific Insight Electronics will achieve the above by:
Establishing an Environmental Management System based on the
requirements of ISO 14001
Integrating environmental management into our business and decision
making processes regularly measuring our performance, and practicing
continual improvement.
Providing a training program to ensure employees and suppliers are aware
of the environmental policies objectives and programs of the company
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Carrying out regular audits of the site to review progress towards
objectives and targets
Requiring its suppliers to comply with the environmental regulatory and
government entities of the country where business is conducted. PI
encourages all suppliers to be ISO 14001 certified or equivalent
PI is required to comply with customer environmental material reporting
objectives and standards. In order to comply with these, PI requires suppliers
provide MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheets) product data sheets, and IMDS
(International Material Data System) submissions upon request.
Also, PI Suppliers must maintain and operate its manufacturing/production
facilities and processes in accordance with local, state, and federal
laws/regulations in the country of origin.
Non-Discrimination Suppliers shall not discriminate against race, color, sex,
religion, age, physical disability, political affiliation, or other defining
characteristics as prohibited by local, state, and federal laws/regulations in the
country of origin.
Labor
o Child Labor – Suppliers shall employ workers of minimum legal age in
accordance with local, state, and federal laws/regulations in the country of
origin. Child labor laws must be followed.
o Forced/Indentured Labor – Suppliers shall not practice the use of forced
or indentured labor.
o Work Hours/Days – Suppliers shall not exceed the daily and weekly
working hours as permitted by local, state, and federal laws/regulations in
the country of origin
o Wages and Benefits – Suppliers shall compensate workers in accordance
with local, state, and federal laws/regulations in the country of origin. This
includes minimum legal wage, overtime wages, and benefits (required by
law).
Gifts and Gratuity Policy It is PI’s policy that no PI employee accepts any gifts
(other than items with small intrinsic value) or other gratuity from any supplier to
PI or bidder for PI’s business. This policy applies to all employees whether or not
they are directly involved in the purchasing activity.
Ethics Evidence of corruption, bribes, improper advantage, or any other form of
illegal practice by the Supplier or associated operations will terminate all relations
with PI. Suppliers will conduct their business in a manner that meets the policy of
the Pacific Insight Electronics Corporation.
CONFLICT MINERALS POLICY Pacific Insight Electronics Corp. is compliant with all industry standards for
quality and environmental management, including TS-16949, ISO 9001 and ISO
14001 certification and we are committed to working with our customers and
suppliers to ensure a socially and environmentally responsible supply chain.
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In July 2010 the United States Congress enacted legislation that requires certain
public companies to provide disclosures about the use of specified conflict
minerals and their derivative metals such as gold, tin, tungsten and tantalum
emanating from the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and nine adjoining
countries. Section 1502 of the Dodd-Frank Act is intended to make transparent
the financial interests that support armed groups in the DRC area. By requiring
companies using conflict minerals in their products to disclose the source of such
minerals, the law is aimed at dissuading companies from continuing to engage in
trade that supports regional conflicts.
Although Pacific Insight Electronics Corp. is not directly subject to the Dodd-
Frank conflict minerals reporting requirements, many of our customers are. To
support our customers in their compliance requirements, PI actively works with
our global supply chain to collect conflict minerals information.
Pacific Insight Electronics Corp. is committed to due diligence for a responsible
supply chain. In order to support reporting requirements and assurance to our end
customers, suppliers to Pacific Insight Electronics Corp. are directed to:
Determine whether its manufactured products contain one or more of the
identified conflict minerals or their derivatives
Conduct a reasonable country of origin inquiry regarding these conflict
minerals
Undertake due diligence with sub-suppliers to identify the smelters used in
the supply chain to process the raw materials (or validate the origin of
materials as recycled/scrap.)
Complete and return the Conflict Minerals Reporting Template annually
or as requested
Suppliers that are non-compliant with these requirements will be reviewed by our
Supplier Development team.
1 • QUALITY SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS Suppliers shall maintain a Quality Management System (QMS) that promotes defect free
product through prevention, monitoring and continuous improvement. The Quality
Management System shall be suitable to the products and services provided to Pacific
Insight and shall be certified by an accredited third-party certification body to the latest
version of one or more of the following, as applicable:
ISO 9001 - Quality Management System Requirements1
ISO/TS 16949 - Quality System Requirements (Automotive, Truck & Heavy
Equipment)2
See the following sources for a listing of accredited certification bodies:
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1The U.S. accreditation body for management systems can be found at ANSI-ASQ
National
Accreditation Board, http://www.anab.org. For a list of Accreditation Boards from other
countries, refer to the International Accreditation Forum at http://www.iaf.nu. 2 For ISO/TS 16949, see International Automotive Oversight Bureau at
http://www.iaob.org
In the absence of third-party certification, depending on the product, its application,
value, and criticality, the Pacific Insight Supplier Development and quality representative
may authorize the acceptance of other evidence of compliance. This may include second-
party (Pacific Insight) audit or first-party (self) assessment to the applicable criteria
above, or to a set of alternative basic quality requirements (such as those described in a
‘Pacific Insight Supplier Quality Assessment’ checklist).
1.1 QUALITY MANUAL Upon request, the Supplier shall furnish Pacific Insight with a copy of the Supplier’s
Quality Management System Manual, which is to be current and approved by the
supplier's management. The quality management system documentation shall include
supplier’s statements of a quality policy and quality objectives. Top management shall
define quality objectives and measurements which should address customer expectations
and be achievable within a defined period of time. The supplier shall promptly notify the
Pacific Insight Supplier Development representative of any substantive changes to the
supplier’s quality management system or personnel.
2 • SUPPLIER APPROVAL PROCESS
Pacific Insight requires all suppliers to be approved prior to the issuance of contracts. All
suppliers must be approved by Pacific Insight Electronics regardless of approvals by
customers or other entities.
2.1 SUPPLIER ASSESSMENT The Supplier Approval Process may include the following:
a) Supplier Initial Assessment: Pacific Insight may request the Supplier to provide a
copy of its quality management system certificate and/or complete a self-assessment of
its business and quality management system and capabilities (i.e., quality, delivery,
technology, cost, and continual improvement objectives).
b) Documentation Audit: In those cases where a Supplier’s quality management system
has not been certified by an accredited certification body, Pacific Insight Electronics may
request a copy of the Supplier’s Quality Manual and supporting procedures (and perhaps
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internal audit reports) to determine if the Supplier’s quality management system meets
Pacific Insight Electronics requirements.
3 • GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
3.1 COMPLIANCE TO CONTRCTUAL RQUIREMENTS After accepting PI’s contract the supplier is responsible to meet all requirements included
in the contract (drawings, specifications, notes, Purchase Orders etc.). PI or customer
audits do not relieve the supplier of the responsibility of providing acceptable products
and services that meet all customer requirements
3.2 CONTROL OF SUBTIERS The Supplier, as the recipient of the contract, is responsible for meeting all requirements,
including work performed by the Supplier's sub-tier Suppliers (also known as Sub-
Suppliers or subcontract (Suppliers). When the Supplier uses sub-tier sources to perform
work on products and/or services scheduled for delivery to Pacific Insight , the Supplier
shall include (flow-down) on contracts, to its sub-tier sources, all of the applicable
technical and quality requirements contained in the Pacific Insight contract, including
quality system requirements, regulatory requirements, the use of Pacific Insight
designated sources, and the requirement to document and control 'key characteristics'
and/or 'key processes,' and to furnish certifications and test reports as required. PI and its
customers reserve the right of- entry to sub-tier facilities, subject to proprietary
considerations.
3.3 BUSINESS CONTINUITY The Supplier should have a business continuity plan which would allow for the
safeguarding, storage and recovery of engineering drawings, electronic media, and
production tooling in the event of damage or loss. This plan should also contain
contingency plans to satisfy PI requirements in the event of significant utility
interruptions, labor shortages, equipment failure and field returns.
4 • PRE-PRODUCTION AND NEW PRODUCT LAUNCH REQUIREMENTS (APQP) All approved production suppliers involved in pre-production and new product launches
are required to formulate advanced quality plans to support the development of new
products and/or services in accordance with the guidelines in the Advanced Product
Quality Planning (APQP) manual published by the Automotive Industry Action Group
(AIAG).
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5 • PRODUCT QUALIFICATION
5.1 PRODUCTION PART APPROVAL PROCESS When required by the PI contract, the Supplier shall submit to PI a Production Part
Approval Process (PPAP) qualification package. The Supplier is responsible for
obtaining the latest revision of the applicable AIAG reference manuals and forms.
The AIAG Manuals are:
Advanced Product Quality Planning (APQP) and Control Plan
Production Part Approval Process (PPAP)
Potential Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA)
Measurement Systems Analysis (MSA)
Statistical Process Control (SPC)
When PPAP is specified on the PI contract, the Supplier shall submit a “Level 3” PPAP
package to the PI Supplier Quality Representative, unless otherwise directed. See AIAG
PPAP Manual, Table 4.2, for complete list of submission requirements for each level of
PPAP. Also, see AIAG APQP Manual for related guidance on associated product and
process design and development methodology and techniques. Below are the
requirements on some specific PPAP Elements.
A) Design Record, Change Documents, and Customer Approval The Supplier shall have the design record for the saleable product/part and components;
any authorized engineering change documents for those changes not yet recorded in the
design record but incorporated in the product, part or tooling; and evidence of PI
engineering approval. See AIAG PPAP Manual.
B) Dimensional Results Supplier shall document the dimensional results of five parts per cavity or process stream.
The dimensional results shall include all notes and specifications on the drawing. The
drawing shall be ballooned with the corresponding numbers from the dimensional result
document.
C) Process Flow Diagram The Supplier shall have a visual diagram of the proposed or current process. This
diagram shall clearly describe the production process steps and sequence, and meet the
specified PI needs, requirements and expectations. See AIAG PPAP Manual.
D) Failure Mode and Effects Analysis Suppliers with product design responsibility shall develop a Design FMEA in accordance
with, and compliant to, PI-specified requirements. A single Design FMEA may be
applied to a family of similar parts or materials. Suppliers shall develop a Process FMEA
in accordance with, and compliant to, PI-specified requirements. A single Process FMEA
may be applied to a process manufacturing a family of similar parts or materials if
reviewed for commonality by the Supplier. See AIAG FMEA Manual.
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E) Measurement Systems Analysis The Supplier must develop or obtain gages and standards to control their processes and to
determine product conformance to specifications. Variable gages and measurements are
preferred. Alternative methods, gages or standards may be used at PI to verify the
Supplier’s inspection results. PI may request the Supplier to participate in a correlation
study to compare Supplier measurement results against results obtained by PI gages and
methods. The Supplier shall perform Measurement Systems Analysis (MSA) studies,
e.g., gage repeatability & reproducibility, bias, linearity, stability, for all new or modified
gages, measurement, and test equipment. See AIAG MSA Manual.
F) Control Plan The Supplier shall have a Control Plan that takes into account the output from the FMEA
and defines all methods used for process monitoring and control of special
product/process characteristics. The control plan covers three distinct phases: prototype,
pre-launch, and production. A single control plan may apply to a group or family of
products that are produced by the same process at the same source. See AIAG APQP
Manual.
G) Process Capability Study Process Capability Index (Cpk) is a comparison of the inherent variability of a process
output to specification limits under statistically stable conditions. Most methods for
estimating capability require that the characteristic being evaluated is approximately
normally distributed, and in statistical control.
The distribution should be determined prior to estimating capability. If the process is not
in statistical control, all assignable causes must first be identified and removed. Special
techniques are available for calculating capability when inherent assignable causes, such
as tool wear, are present.
Definitions and calculations for Cpk and Ppk indices are found in AIAG PPAP and SPC
Manuals.
Unless otherwise approved by PI, the Supplier shall use the following as acceptance
criteria for evaluating initial process study results of special characteristics for processes
that appear stable:
Results Interpretation
Index > 1.67 The process currently meets acceptance
criteria.
1.33 ≤ Index ≤ 1.67 The process is marginally acceptable.
Index < 1.33 The process is not acceptable.
If the process is not capable the supplier shall use 100% inspection for the special
characteristic and have a plan to improve process capability with index greater than 1.67.
H) Certification and Test Reports The Supplier shall provide evidence that all required test results and material
certifications comply with the design record.
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The following verifications required by the design record have been completed and that
results indicate compliance with specified requirements:
Material and Performance Test Results – for all parts and product materials with
chemical, physical, metallurgical, and functional performance requirements.
Qualified Laboratory Documentation – documentation showing laboratory results
of the qualifications for the type of measurements or tests conducted and the
standards used.
Sample Product – actual samples as required by the applicable specification or PI
contract.
Master Sample – retain a master sample, and make available upon request.
See AIAG PPAP Manual for applicable forms and instructions.
I) IMDS (International Material Data Sheet) Submission
Prior to PPAP submission the supplier shall submit IMDS requirements through the
IMDS system online
J) Packaging The supplier shall verify internal and external packaging and provide a completed
packaging form with all requirements including testing to assure the quality of their parts
during transportation.
K) Part Submission Warrant Upon completion of all PPAP requirements, the Supplier shall complete the Part
Submission Warrant (PSW). A separate PSW shall be completed for each PI part number
unless otherwise specified
5.2 ANNUAL REVALIDATION Unless otherwise specified, a complete annual layout inspection, including all sub-
components, is required for all parts. All suppliers shall annually revalidate their
respective production components, and be able to provide the results to PI upon request.
At a minimum the revalidation shall include a PSW, a valid material certification
report(s) not more than 12 months old, a full dimensional report, and a capability study
for all print designated special characteristics.
6 • PROCESS CONTROL This section defines the basic necessities for Suppliers to control their manufacturing
processes.
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6.1 SPECIAL CHARACTERISTICS The Supplier shall demonstrate conformity to those special characteristics designated by
PI through means of documentation and appropriate control methods. In addition to any
special characteristics identified by PI, the Supplier shall also review, identify, document,
and control other product and process characteristics that are key to achieving quality.
6.2 ERROR-PROOFING The Supplier should use error-proofing devices and techniques as a form of process
control;
Especially for repetitive functions, difficult tasks prone to mistakes, or where the cost of
error is high.
6.3 WORK INSTRUCTIONS The Supplier shall prepare documented work instructions, as necessary, for all employees
having responsibilities for the operation of processes that impact product quality. These
instructions shall be maintained current and accessible for use at the work station.
6.4 CONTROL OF MONITORING AND MEASURING DEVICES The Supplier shall determine the monitoring and measurement to be undertaken and the
monitoring and measuring devices needed to provide evidence of conformity of product
to determined requirements. As a minimum, where necessary to ensure valid results,
measuring equipment shall:
a) be calibrated or verified at specified intervals, or prior to use, against measurement
standards traceable to international or national measurement standards; where no such
standards exist, the basis used for calibration or verification shall be recorded; and
b) be identified to enable the calibration status to be determined.
6.5 STATISTICAL PROCESS CONTROL Where specified in the Control Plan, the Supplier is required to apply effective statistical
process controls. Suppliers should consult the Statistical Process Control (SPC) manual
published by AIAG for guidance, methods, examples, and related reference information.
6.6 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE The Supplier should identify key process equipment and provide resources for
machine/equipment maintenance activities and develop an effective planned total
preventive maintenance system
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7 • CHANGE CONTROL The Supplier is responsible for controlling changes and notifying the PI Supplier
Development representative of all changes to the approved part design, manufacturing
process, or site.
7.1 CHANGE CONTROL PROCESS The Supplier shall have a process to ensure that relevant versions of applicable
documents furnished by PI (as well as those specified of external origin) are available at
points of use.
The Supplier is responsible for the timely review, distribution and implementation of all
PI Engineering standards/specifications and changes in accordance with the schedule
required by PI. The Supplier shall maintain a record of the date on which each change is
implemented in production. Implementation shall include updated documents.
7.2 SUPPLIER CHANGE REQUESTS Suppliers shall not make changes to their processes, location, facilities, equipment,
material, product design (or any change which may affect product design or function)
without written approval from Pacific Insight for:
Correction of a discrepancy on a previously submitted part;
Product modified by an engineering change to design records, specifications, or
materials; or
Any planned changes by the Supplier to the design, process, or manufacturing
location, such as:
a) Use of other material than was used in previously approved part or product
b) Production from new, additional, replacement or modified tools, dies, molds, patterns,
etc.
c) Production following upgrade or rearrangement of existing tooling or equipment
d) Production from tooling and equipment transferred to a different plant site or from an
additional plant
e) Change of sub-tier Supplier for parts, non-equivalent materials, or services (e.g. heat
treating, plating, etc.)
f) Product produced after tooling has been inactive for production for 12 months or more
g) Change to test/inspection method – new technique (no effect on acceptance criteria)
h) For bulk materials: new source of raw material from new or existing Supplier, or
change in product appearance attributes, etc.
Before submitting to Pacific Insight a request for a permanent change to a Supplier-
controlled design, the Supplier shall review the FMEA and Control Plan, as applicable, to
ensure that all process-related issues have been addressed and resolved. Pacific Insight
may require the Supplier to submit an updated FMEA and Control Plan prior to approval
of such permanent changes. Pacific Insight may also require other portions, or all, of the
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related qualification process to be repeated. In some cases, Pacific Insight may elect to
review Supplier proposed permanent changes at the Supplier’s facility.
To request a permanent engineering change, the Supplier shall use the Part/Process
Change Notification form or other equivalent form of notification acceptable to the PI.
To request a one-time or temporary deviation, Suppliers shall use PI’s Supplier Deviation
Request, or other equivalent form acceptable to the Pacific Insight Supplier Development
Representative.
8 • CONTROL OF NON-CONFORMING MATERIAL AND CORRECTIVE ACTION PROCESS
8.1 CONTROL OF NON-CONFORMING MATERIAL Suppliers are responsible for the quality of their product at all times throughout the PI
manufacturing process, installation at the final customer and through the end customer’s
use. Suppliers must have procedures/processes in place to prevent non-conforming
products from escaping their process resulting in shipment to PI.
When non-conforming product/material that does not meet requirement is identified at PI
a supplier non-conformance report is written. The NC report will be forwarded to the
supplier with samples (when applicable) exhibiting the non-conformances.
The supplier shall enact immediate activities to ensure availability of good material to PI
whether by means of correcting the process that caused the non-conformance or by
sorting and reworking the discrepant material.
8.2 CORRECTIVE ACTION RESPONSE
The supplier corrective action response must address the root cause and prevent re-
occurrence of the non-conformance. PI may require the supplier to submit the response in
an 8-D format.
Following is the definition of all 8 sections of a formal 8-D problem solving process.
D1 – Establish Team
Establish Champion
Select team members (cross-functional)
D2 – Describe the Problem
What – the object or part concern
Where – The place this occurred
Hen – When first discovered the problem, when else was seen, when did it occur
in the process
How Big – How many parts/lots are affected, how big is the problem
D3- Containment
Contain symptom immediately to protect the customer
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Purge and Sot immediately at the customer, in transit and in house
Identify Action
Verify Actions stop defects certify material to achieve customer satisfaction
Validate action taken is fully effective.
D4- Identify Root Cause
Use 5-Why methodology
Why did the defect occur
Why did the defect escape the supplier process and arrived at the customer
Why did the system allowed the defect to occur
Verify root cause by turning the problem on and off, (replicating the defect)
D5 – Choose and Verify Corrective Action
Analyze best corrective action, focus on impact and risk
Verify Corrective action eliminates root cause
Choose Corrective action that eliminates the defect escaping to the customer
D6 – Implement Corrective Action
Follow the Engineering Change Process
Implement Corrective Action plan
Assess removal of containment plan
D7 – Prevention
Identify the system, practices, procedures and/or specifications that allowed the
problem to occur (use 5-why methodology)
Identify and implement actions to fix the identified deficiencies
Look across all products and assure the defect is not present and action have been
taken to prevent occurrence
D8- Congratulate Team
Determine appropriate recognition
Recognize team members
9 • ACCOUNTABILITY AND COST OF QUALITY
Suppliers are selected on their ability to provide cost effective, superior defect free
products, their expert knowledge of their product and manufacturing processes, and their
ability to provide responsive and proactive support. With these expectations, suppliers
shall be held accountable and responsible for all costs incurred due to defective product
identified during PI inspection, manufacturing installation, end customer use the product.
Below is a list (not limited to) the cost of poor quality recovery items
Administrative fee of $100 to process the non-conformance
Cost due to an automotive recall
3rd Part Sorting or Reworking costs
Labour for sorting or reworking of raw stock
Labour for sorting or reworking in-process and/or finish goods
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Labour for sorting or reworking finished goods at the end customer
Scrapping or reworking finish goods
Shipping fees related to return of defective product
Fees and taxes related to scrapping of material outside Canada
Warehouse/storage fee accumulated through disposition of suspect product
Tooling gauges or third party testing required for defective material
Freight charges
Production downtime and/or production overtime at PI manufacturing facility
Production downtime at customer plant
Cost of follow up actions and assessments
Any other fees associated with the defective product.
All costs are calculated based on Canadian or US currency depending on the PI
manufacturing location, using standard labour rates established by PI. Appropriate debits
are issued to the supplier through the accounting department in cooperation with
purchasing.
10 • SUPPLIER PERFORMANCE RATING Our supplier scorecard captures and reports on the supplier’s OTD, PPM, Quality
Systems accreditation levels, and a quantitative assessment of supplier performance by
the PI Purchasing team.
The system will provide you with more clarity on what PI expects from its suppliers
strengthen communication and help foster lasting partnerships and drive continuous
improvement.
The following is the weighting we have assigned to each element.
35% Quality DPPM
35% On-Time Delivery (OTD) (% of shipments late, early or wrong quantity)
20% Purchasing team assessment ( 0-100 Points)
10% Quality System Credentials (0 points for none, 100 points for ISO9001 or
TS16949)
The Performance data is then translated into a rating that will be issued to each supplier
A. 100 -90 = Premiere - Meets expectations set by PI
B. 89 -80 = Preferred - Satisfactory no action required
C. 79- 70 = Marginal – Corrective action maybe required
D. 69 -50 = Unacceptable – Systemic corrective action is required, Supplier maybe
required to meet with PI management
F. <50 Unacceptable - Probation and resourcing plan
Pacific Insight Requires 100% quality and 100% delivery from all suppliers
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Pacific Insight will be providing Supplier scorecards to selected suppliers on a monthly
basis and will require corrective action reports in the event that supplier’s performance
does not meet the minimum requirements. Sometime a formal meeting maybe required to
review supplier performance and supplier maybe placed on probation until corrective
actions are agreed upon and executed.
11 • PACKAGING HANDLING, STORAGE PRESERVATION, DELIVERY AND RECORD RETENTION
11.1 PACKAGING AND HANDLING All product shall be packed, packaged, marked and otherwise prepared for a shipment in
a manner which is in accordance with good commercial practice (unless otherwise
specified), acceptable to common carriers for shipment at the lowest rate and adequate to
ensure safe arrival of the material. In accordance with PI’s environmental policy,
packaging materials must be recyclable – preference is given to corrugated cardboard and
paper products over plastic packaging of any kind. Packaging must be tested to assure
product quality during transportation.
Wood Pallets must meet the phyto-sanitary requirements of ISPM15. As of Feb. 1, 2006,
shipments entering Canada from countries other than the USA which do not comply with
this regulation will be rejected. Quarantine expenses will be billed to the suppliers.
All shipments must be accompanied with an itemized packing slip.
Parts with special handling instructions such as ESD sensitivity, RoHS, MSD moisture
sensitivity, WHMIS, and UL must be marked appropriately by the supplier.
Identification requirements may include any or all of the following as specified by PI:
Bar Code labels must be human readable.
a. Part Identification
b. Name of the Manufacturer
c. Lot number and/or Date code
d. PI Purchase Order number
e. Quantity of parts in the container
Suppliers shall identify items of shelf life material with the manufacture date and
expiration date.
11.2 RECORD RETENTION
The Supplier shall retain quality records for a time period specified by the PI contract or
related referenced documents. Upon request, the Supplier shall be capable of retrieving
and delivering required records to PI within forty-eight hours from time of request by PI.
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APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS FORMS AND EXHIBITS If a form is needed the supplier must contact the Quality Department at PI or refer to the
current Production Part Approval Process (PPAP) Manual
Revision History 1.0 Initial release February 24, 2006 1.1 Update to OTD requirements CA# 6047 October 12, 2006 1.2 Update to Sections 3, 5, and 7 EC # 9015 January 16, 2009 1.3 Multiple updates, Red font June 22, 2011 1.4 Conflict Material Update November 27, 2014 1.5 Multiple Updates TOC, page numbers July 15, 2015 1.6 Annual Revalidation, IMDS, ISO 14001, Ratings, Signatures January 19, 2016
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