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FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY Supply Chain Control Towers Case: DSM Engineering Plastics & IDS Amsterdam June 22 2017

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Page 1: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

FOR INTERNAL USE ONLY

Supply Chain Control Towers Case: DSM Engineering Plastics & IDS

Amsterdam

June 22 2017

Page 2: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Agenda

1. Introduction

2. DSM Engineering Plastics

3. IDS

4. Why a Transport Control Tower?

5. Control Towers and Smart Transport Management

1

Page 3: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Jan-Pedro P.M. Vis

2

June 2008 –

October 2010

Transport

manager

October 2010 –

July 2013

Manager

Customer Service

&

Sales Operations

July 2013 –

June 2015

Program

Manager

Marketing

Sales

June 2015 –

Feb 2017

Manager

Purchasing

Europe

February 2006

– June 2008

Management

Trainee

March 2017 –

Today

Global

Procurement

Director

Page 4: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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DSM Engineering Plastics

Company Introduction

Page 5: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Population growth

Wealth increase

Resources constraints

Sustainability concerns

Urbanization drive Healthcare issues

Energy concerns Food composition

Aging population

Growth driven by global megatrends

Page 4

Materials Nutrition Health

Global Shifts Climate & Energy Health & Wellness

Page 6: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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DSM at a glance*

* 2015 numbers total DSM

People

20,750

Workforce (at year-end 2015)

Profit

€ 1,075

EBITDA, continuing

operations1 (x million)

€ 7,722

Net sales, continuing

operations (x million)

Planet

24

Innovation sales as % of total sales

Page 7: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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# of employees:

2015 2014 1,963 1,826

Net Sales (€ million):

2015 2014 1,378 1,324

Key financial figures 2015

Engineering Plastics

Page 8: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Automotive

Reduction fuel

consumption

Solutions to lower

footprint

Safety & comfort

Electrical &

Electronics

Speed of innovation

Miniaturization

Elimination of

substances of

hazardous concern

Packaging

Reduction of food

waste

Recycling and

bio-based solutions

Safety &

convenience

Consumer

goods

Improved

functionality

Safety, health and

comfort

Creating shared value in our end markets

Page 9: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Leadership in core product lines

Amorphous Semi-crystalline

PE PP PS PVC

ABS PMMA

PEI

PEEK

LCP

PSU

PES

PET

POM

PC

mPPO Blends

PA4T

TPC

PBT

Pri

ce -

Perf

orm

ance

Volu

me

PA410 PPA

PA6 PA66 P6/66

PA46

PPS

Page 10: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Monomer Polymer Compound Molder Component System OEM End user

Understanding the value chain

Page 11: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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The applications

AUTOMOTIVE

PAKCAGING

ELECTRONICS

CLOTHING

Page 12: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Our locations worldwide

Emmen-NL

Genk-BE Geleen-NL

Pune-IN

Incheon-KR

Jiangyin-CN Tokyo-JP

Kurosaki-JP

Taipei-TW

Thailand

Singapore

Detroit-USA

Augusta-USA Evansville-USA

Brazil

Shanghai-CN Kaohsiung-TW

DSM production locations

DSM R&D locations

DSM offices

Sittard-NL

Togliatti-RU

Shenzhen-CN

Page 13: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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The Product Non ADR granulate

Page 14: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Packaging types

Bags on Pallets ~ 1300 kg Octabin on Pallets ~ 1300 kg

Bag in Sample Box ~ 25 kg

Dry Bulk~ 25 tons

Page 15: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Page 14

Why outsource transport management?

1. DSM Engineering Plastics is not a Logistics company, but a Material Sciences

company.

2. We need best in class partner with professional tools to optimize and control

the quality and cost of our transport

25

Carriers

1100+

Consignees

Control

Optimization

Flexibility in transport

Outsourced tasks

Transport process DEP

Control

Optimization

Flexibility in transport

Outsourced tasks

Control

Tower

Page 16: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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IDS: Supply Chain Executors

Page 17: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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IDS Supply Chain Executors

Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988

Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

operations & contracts, from a carrier neutral perspective.

1. Transport Management Platform

- SaaS - Secure web based environment

- State-of-art TMS, full functionality

- PLUS: Optimization tools

2. Highly educated supply chain professionals

- Daily Logistics Execution

- Managing carrier base

- PLUS: improvement target

Independent transport management partner (transaction fee)

Page 18: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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What is Control Tower?

17

A supply chain Control

Tower is a central hub with

the required technology,

organization, and processes

to capture and use supply

chain data to provide

enhanced visibility for short

and long term decision

making that is aligned with

strategic objectives. Capgemini Consulting

Page 19: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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The Neutral 4PL

IDS managed Transportation Services

- Integrated IT platform over the services

- Single point of entry for full service

portfolio

- Flexible connectivity towards carriers

IT Integration

Operational

Excellence

- Culture of Operational Excellence and

Compliance

- Proven track record of Cost Optimization

- Proven standardized processes

Transport

Management

- Visibility of the Supply Chain

- World class TMS functionality

Leverage of

expertise

- Best practice sharing

- Global pool of expertise

- High skilled personnel

Contract

Management

Customer

LSP LSP LSP LSP

Page 20: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Account Structure

Account Manager

KPI Reporting

Operational Support

Continuous Improvement

Advice Carrier

Management

Financial Reporting

Operational

Tactical

Strategic

Page 21: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Control Towers and Smart

Transport Management

Page 22: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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21

Cost Price structure International Transport (Source: NEA 2005)

43%

23%

14%

8%5%

3%2%

2% 1%

0%

20%

40%

60%

80%

100%

120%

Perc

enta

ge

Taxes

Tyres

Interest

Insurances

Maintance

Depreciation

Overhead

Fuel

Wages

60% of the cost price is labor

and fuel

East European carriers are more

cost effective but wages are

increasing and how long will this

bring a cost advantage?

Cost Structure International Transport

Page 23: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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22

Transport Capacity Share of empty journeys in the total journeys by type of operation, 2014

Page 24: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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23

Levers of Smart Transport Management

Smart

Transport

Management

Shipment

Consolidation Mode

Shift

Customer

Collaboration

The core of the

Control Tower

Concept

Maximize options by

understanding

customer requirements

Enable the other levers

Select the cost optimal

transport mode and

carrier

Cheaper transport mode

Combine shipments

to optimize load

utilization

Reduce transport

Page 25: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Smart Transport Management

Solutions

Page 26: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Shipment Consolidation Financial Consolidation

Consolidation

Separate shipping

Shipment A

5 pallets euro 190,-

Shipment B

5 pallets euro 190,-

Shipment A + B

10 pallets euro 310,-

Merge multiple orders administrative into one shipment

(orders need to have the same pick up and delivery address and need to move ate the same tome)

Page 27: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Geo Consolidation optimizes shipment consolidation by considering all shipments that have delivery addresses

close to each other.

Shipment Consolidation Geo Consolidation

Page 28: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Contract

Shipment

Management

5 C consolidation optimizes shipment consolidation by considering shipments from different shippers and that have loading and

delivery addresses close to each other.

Shipment Consolidation Chemical Cross Chain Control Center (IDS-5 C)

Page 29: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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-

200

400

600

800

1.000

1.200

1.400

1.600

1.800

25

50

100

200

300

400

500

750

1000

2000

3000

5000

7500

10000

12500

15000

20000

25000

99999

cost

s in

euro

weight groups

Shipment to Italy

Road Intermodal

DSM SAP

Mode Shift Transport Optimizer by destination and modality based on costs

Intermodal

Additional savings due to optimization

Lead time to Italy

Page 30: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Before Consolidation After Consolidation

A Delivery Window to set a delivery window per receiver that may span several days before and several days after

the planned delivery date.

Customer Collaboration Delivery windows

Week Week

Page 31: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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The Future Challenges 1. 30% unutilized transport capacity

2. Increasing pressure on Labor Market

3. Steep increase of heavy traffic

projected for 2021 in the Netherlands

4. Importance of sustainability will

increase, Paris Accord

30

Page 32: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Smart ideas for the future…

31

Simulation

5C+ Inbound

Outbound

Central

Shipper

UBER for

Cargo

?

Page 33: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Inbound-Outbound Project Minimize the empty kilometers driven

32

The Weight of Cargo20,001-

25,000kg

Adjusted R Square 0.93

Fixed Component (p-values<0.01) 206.05

0.93Variable Component per Extra KM (p-values<0.01)

Challenges:

• Hauliers are reluctant to

work on “spot-market”

basis (Irrational behavior)

• Raw material suppliers use

hauliers that deliver

inbound flows as the return

trips;

• Low interest due to

potentially short distances

for outbound flows and

reasonably long dwelling

time

Page 34: Supply Chain Control Towers - Welcome to Descartes€¦ · Non-asset based 4PL / logistics control tower, founded 1988 Managing, executing & optimizing (larger) shipper’s transportation

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Challenge DSM - IDS Organizations that enable success

33

DSM

Outsourced business still requires business

commitment to drive continues improvement

IDS

Leverage the strengths of Descartes without losing

the flexibility, agility and speed