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SUPPLY ISSUES INFORMATION | NHS FORTH VALLEY 30 October 2019 Page 1 of 30 Supply Issues Information Intermittent supply problems can occur due to either manufacturing issues causing shortages of branded products (‘Manufacture r Cannot Supply’, MCS) or supply issues affecting medicines, resulting in generics being difficult to obtain at Scottish Drug Tariff Part 7 (SDT) prices, or at all. Information on Part 7 generic medicines which are identified as being in short supply is available via the Community Pharmacy Scotland Website which indicates the revised Part 7 prices for agreed shortages. Community Pharmacists are advised to report problems with obtaining Part 7 items at Tariff prices via the Community Pharmacy Scotland Shortages Reporter The advice in this table is not intended to serve as a standard of medical care or be applicable in every situation. Decisions regarding the treatment of individual patients must be made by the clinician in light of that patient’s presenting clinical condition and with reference to current good medical practice. This document is available via the NHS Forth Valley Intranet: https://staffnet.fv.scot.nhs.uk/a-z/pharmacy/area-wide/supply-issues-information/ A commercial Drug Shortages Tracker is also provided by MIMS to subscribers: https://www.mims.co.uk/drug-shortages-live- tracker/article/1581516 Supply issues are constantly in flux and your local Community Pharmacists will be able to give you up to date advice on availability.

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Page 1: Supply Issues Information - NHS Forth Valley...BNF Chapter 9 – Nutrition and Blood ..... 22 BNF Chapter 10 – Musculoskeletal and Joint BNF Chapter 11 ... 12/6/2019 SUPPLY ISSUES

SUPPLY ISSUES INFORMATION | NHS FORTH VALLEY 30 October 2019

Page 1 of 30

Supply Issues Information

Intermittent supply problems can occur due to either manufacturing issues causing shortages of branded products (‘Manufacturer Cannot Supply’, MCS) or supply issues affecting medicines, resulting in generics being difficult to obtain at Scottish Drug Tariff Part 7 (SDT) prices, or at all.

Information on Part 7 generic medicines which are identified as being in short supply is available via the Community Pharmacy Scotland Website which indicates the revised Part 7 prices for agreed shortages.

Community Pharmacists are advised to report problems with obtaining Part 7 items at Tariff prices via the Community Pharmacy Scotland Shortages Reporter

The advice in this table is not intended to serve as a standard of medical care or be applicable in every situation. Decisions regarding the treatment of individual patients must be made by the clinician in light of that patient’s presenting clinical condition and with reference to current good medical practice.

This document is available via the NHS Forth Valley Intranet:

https://staffnet.fv.scot.nhs.uk/a-z/pharmacy/area-wide/supply-issues-information/

A commercial Drug Shortages Tracker is also provided by MIMS to subscribers: https://www.mims.co.uk/drug-shortages-live-tracker/article/1581516

Supply issues are constantly in flux and your local Community Pharmacists will be able to give you up to date advice on availability.

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Contents Supply Issues Information ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1

BNF Chapter 1 – Gastro-intestinal System .................................................................................................................................................................................... 3

BNF Chapter 2 – Cardiovascular System ....................................................................................................................................................................................... 5

BNF Chapter 3 – Respiratory System ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 9

BNF Chapter 4 – Central Nervous System ................................................................................................................................................................................... 10

BNF Chapter 5 – Infections ......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 16

BNF Chapter 6 – Endocrine System ............................................................................................................................................................................................ 17

BNF Chapter 7 – Obstetrics, gynaecology and urinary tract disorders ...................................................................................................................................... 18

BNF Chapter 8 – Immune system and malignant disease .......................................................................................................................................................... 21

BNF Chapter 9 – Nutrition and Blood ......................................................................................................................................................................................... 22

BNF Chapter 10 – Musculoskeletal and Joint Diseases ............................................................................................................................................................... 23

BNF Chapter 11 – Eye .................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 24

Royal College of Ophthalmologists and the UK Ophthalmic Pharmacy Group maintain a shortages page. .............................................................................. 24

Additional local advice is included below. .................................................................................................................................................................................. 24

BNF Chapter 12 – Ear, Nose and Oropharynx ............................................................................................................................................................................. 26

BNF Chapter 13 – Skin ................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 27

BNF Chapter 14 – Immunological products and vaccines ........................................................................................................................................................... 28

BNF Chapter 15 – Anaesthesia .................................................................................................................................................................................................... 29

Other ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 30

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BNF Chapter 1 – Gastro-intestinal System

Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last

Checked

Ranitidine –Tablets, Effervescent Tablets and

Oral Solutions

All oral formulations of ranitidine are anticipated to be out of stock,

with no date for resupply until further notice

A Supply Alert Notice has been issued by the Scottish Government. The main points are below. See the Supply Alert Notice for full information. All oral formulations are expected to be out of stock, although very limited supplies of unaffected oral ranitidine products may remain available. These should be reserved for those patients in whom alternatives are not clinically appropriate.

Review patient to determine if medication still required

Consider Peptac for patients who do not require GI protection

For patients requiring GI protection or patients whose symptoms are not adequately controlled omeprazole is the first-choice proton pump inhibitor (PPI) where clinically appropriate, lansoprazole is the alternative PPI;

Patients should not be switched to alternative H2-receptor antagonists in the first instance as this may exacerbate a shortage of these products. Sufficient supplies will continue to be available to meet current demand;

For specialist indications GPs should consult with specialist clinicians to identify circumstances when ranitidine cannot be substituted with clinical alternatives; and

17/10/2019

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Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last

Checked

Any remaining supplies of oral ranitidine are reserved for circumstances where specialists consider there are no clinically appropriate alternatives.

See below for paediatric patients

Paediatric patients

Check if patient still symptomatic and switch to omeprazole dispersible tablets / MUPS if required.

For patients requiring a 5mg dose of omeprazole –

Omeprazole (Losec) MUPS tablets can be halved (and no more), where appropriate, and dispersed in 5ml or 10ml of tap water/boiled and cooled water, for 5mg or 10mg dose respectively. Do not crush the tablet. Doses must be rounded to the nearest 5mg as otherwise dose accuracy cannot be guaranteed.

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BNF Chapter 2 – Cardiovascular System

Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

Bumetanide 5mg tablets Unavailable until early Sept 2019 Bumetanide 1mg tablets are available. 9/8/2019

Cardura (doxazosin) XL 4mg and 8mg

Out of stock until mid-August 2019

Standard release generic doxazosin tablets are available and are the preferred formulation of doxazosin. An advice

document on switching from XL to standard release is available from UKMI.

Generic versions of XL formulations also remain available from other manufacturers.

9/8/2019

Disopyramide 100mg tablets

Unavailable until end Aug 2019

A supply disruption alert has been issued via MHRA’s CAS, which includes information on the issue and actions to be

taken. Please see link below:

9/8/2019

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Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

Emerade (adrenaline) 500 and 3000 microgram

500 microgram expected available from 18th Oct

300 microgram expected available w/c 14th Oct

A supply alert has been issued with advice. Emerade 150 microgram adrenaline autoinjectors remain available.

See alert notice for availability.

Epipen 300microgram remains available and and Jext 300microgram available from w/c 14th Oct– patients will

require advice as per the supply alert. The process for Pharmacies to obtain Epipen is available via

the alert. Expiry dates of specific batches of Epipen 300 and Jext 150 and 300 have been extended by 4 months –

see the alert notice for details. If patients have a pen from one of the listed bacthes, further supplies can be delayed

as per the advice in the alert notice.

Available adrenaline autoinjectors should only be prescribed and dispensed to those who truly need them,

as any additional issuing to patients with sufficient supplies who are worried about the shortages could

exacerbate the overall supply situation.

It is essential that all patients have 2 adrenaline autoinjectors available at all times.

15/10/2019

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Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

Prazosin (Hypovase) Tablets

1mg and 500 microgram Resolved – Now Available

13/8/2019

Bile Acid Sequestrants: Questran/Colestyramine Oral Powder Sachets and

Colestipol

Colestyramine and Questran Light (Colestyramine sugar-free) -

ongoing supply issues not expected to be resolved until mid-

2020

Colestipol is unavailable until mid-October

Information and advice is available from the UKMI/SPS: https://www.sps.nhs.uk/articles/shortage-of-bile-acid-sequestrants/

7/10/2019

Metoprolol Tablets (50mg and 100mg)

Supply is likely to be intermittent for a number of months. If

patients are having difficulty obtaining

metoprolol, they may need to be switched to an appropriate

alternative treatment.

If patients are having difficulty obtaining metoprolol, they may need to be switched to an appropriate

alternative treatment. Scottish Govt have produced an advice document.

31/5/2019

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Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

Nifedipine 5mg Capsules and

the Adalat Range

Bayer will be discontinuing the 5mg and 10mg capsules after

March 2019.

Adalat LA is unavailable in all strengths until 2021

Adalat Retard has been discontinued

Bayer have issued a HCP letter advising on availability and discontinuations affecting the product range

(available here). UKMI have issued a memo with general advice on

alternatives – available here: https://www.sps.nhs.uk/articles/shortage-of-adalat-

nifedipine-products Amlodipine and Felodipine are FV 1st and 2nd line

choice for calcium channel blockers and further formulary choices are available where pharmacies are unable to

source (NB unlicensed for Raynauds).

21/5/2019

Valsartan

Intermittent issues with some strengths - 40mg caps and tabs are available from some wholesalers. 80mg and 160mg from Teva are

MCS until November 2019

Some residual stock may be available in pharmacies. Where pharmacies are unable to obtain stock from alternative suppliers or other pharmacies, or other

strengths or formulations (tabs/caps) may be available as per the Supply Issues Flowchart.

In the event that an alternative agent is required, UKMI have previously provided advice and approximate dose

conversions: https://www.sps.nhs.uk/articles/shortage-of-valsartan/

13/8/2019

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BNF Chapter 3 – Respiratory System

Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

Phyllocontin and Phyllocontin Forte

(Aminophylline) Resolved

12/6/2019

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BNF Chapter 4 – Central Nervous System

Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

Capsaicin Cream (Axsain 0.075%; Zacin 0.025%)

Both products unavailable until December 2019

No directly equivalent alternative available. Patients will require individual review for suitable alternative. Options for consideration would include:

topical NSAID (ibuprofen 5% gel is first-line formulary choice)

oral NSAID or regular paracetamol if appropriate (reduced dose of paracetamol if patient <50kg)

Optimisation of the dose of any existing medication for nerve pain if possible

Heat or cold if this helps patient’s symptoms. TENS machine trial

SIGN 136 provides detail of various treatment option for treatment of chronic pain.

18/7/2019

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Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

Carbagen (carbamazepine) 200mg and 400mg

(immediate- release and Modified

Release)

Carbagen 200mg and

400mg Immediate Release Tablets –

unavailable until late 2019

Carbagen 200mg and 400mg Modified Release Tablets – unavailable until

late 2019

The preferred brand of carbamazepine (in epilepsy) is Tegretol for both immediate and modified-release

versions, prescribed by BRAND name for epilepsy patients. Epilepsy patients should be switched to Tegretol products

by BRAND name and monitor for any side-effects or change in seizure control. The Neurologists and Epilepsy Specialist Nurse wish to be advised of any patient where

the brand is changed.

The Specialist Pharmacy Service in England have produced a more detailed advice document.

9/8/2019

Epanutin (phenytoin) 30mg/5ml oral suspension

Current Supply Issues See associated CAS alert 9/8/2019

Epanutin (phenytoin) 50mg Chewable Infatabs

Supply Problems expected until Nov 2019

Imported Canadian product (Dilantin) is available as an interim measure. A PIL and Information Letter are

available. Pharmacies will require to follow the Specials Authorisation process before obtaining. Patients should

not be switched to Epanutin Oral Suspension as this product is also experiencing supply problems (see above).

9/8/2019

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Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

Fluoxetine 10mg caps, 30mg caps and 40mg caps

Unavailable until early Nov 2019

20mg capsules and 20mg/5ml oral solution remain available. 10mg tablets also remain available.

When prescriptions are presented for dispensing – if the patient has sufficient supplies to last them until early November, the prescriptions should not be dispensed during this period.

For patients who do not have sufficient supplies for the duration of the expected out of stock period, Community Pharmacists should consider the substitutions mentioned on page 4 of the Supply Alert (using the available licensed products), which can be undertaken using appropriate endorsement, without the need for a new prescription. NB: the use of unlicensed 10mg capsules is NOT supported.

Advice on the appropriate process and endorsements is available in the FV Flowchart and CPS Advice Document available here.

24/9/2019

Imigran (sumatriptan) Injection

Resolved

22/5/2019

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Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

Lofepramine tablets 70mg Limited supplies available

Some supplies available.

FV Depression guidance has information on formulary choices and advice on how to switch between different

agents.

For patient-specific advice the FV Mental Health Pharmacy Team are able to provide patient-specific advice.

(01324 567616/566728/566729 or email [email protected])

30/05/2019

Migraleve Tablets Pink (Co-codamol 8/500

plus Buclizine combination)

Unavailable – Manufacturer

Cannot Supply. No date of resolution.

Suitable alternative analgesic and anti-emetic can be prescribed as separate products.

Prescribe alternatives by generic name. 22/5/2019

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Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

Migraleve Tablets Yellow (Co-codamol 8/500)

Unavailable - Manufacturer Cannot Supply. No date.

Generic co-codamol 8/500 tablets are available and more cost-effective.

22/5/2019

Nardil (Phenelzine) tablets Unavailable until March 2020

Given the difficulties in withdrawing treatment and initiating new treatments in patients stabilized on

phenelzine – patients should be maintained on phenelzine using unlicensed imports where supply is required while UK product is unavailable. Community Pharmacies will

require to follow the unlicensed Specials process – obtaining authorisation for the unlicensed Special. The

UKMI Specialist Pharmacy Service have produced an advisory memo. A Supply Alert Notice was issued in Oct

2019.

15/10/2019

Ongentys® (opicapone) 50mg capsules

Supply Problem expected until mid-January 2020

A Medicines Supply Alert Notice (MSAN (2019)8) has been issued by the Scottish Govt.

Patients have been identified and the Practices notified for appropriate action. See MSAN for further information.

28/10/2019

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Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

Risperidone Tablets (standard generic tablets,

various strengths) Resolved 22/5/2019

Seroxat (Paroxetine) 20mg/10ml oral solution

Out of stock until Jan 2020

A Medicines Supply Alert Notice (MSAN (2019)9) has been issued by the Scottish Govt. Tablets remain available – Consider tablet formulation if appropriate dose available. Patients with swallowing difficulties/young children - UKMi has advised that tablets can be crushed and mixed with water for administration (off-label use). The crushed tablets are bitter and have a slight local anaesthetic effect.

See MSAN for further information Alternative SSRIs may be an option after patient review depending on patient history and requirements.

28/10/2019

Sinemet (co-careldopa) 10/100mg tablets are out of

stock from 1st August 2019 until end of Aug 2019.

Generic co-careldopa supplies in these strengths will be available to support where Sinemet unavailable.

Information for Pharmacies trying to source branded product is available in an HCP Letter.

MSD have indicated that some of their Sinemet tablet range will have a change in appearance. Information is available here.

13/8/2019

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BNF Chapter 5 – Infections

Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

Cefuroxime 125mg/5ml suspension (Zinnat)

Out of stock until end August 2019

Cefuroxime 125mg tablets remain available UKMI have advised that tablets can be crushed and dispersed for oral administration. However, please note that doing so is considered off-label use.

9/8/2019

Tobi (Tobramycin) Podhaler Phoned orders required

The manufacture of this product is in the process of switching suppliers. Currently it is not listed as a standard item by wholesalers but is available via wholesaler special order processes via the usual wholesaler processes.

24/9/2019

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BNF Chapter 6 – Endocrine System

Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

HRT Products

Supply Issues with various HRT products

Further information is available via this link. 26/8/2019

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BNF Chapter 7 – Obstetrics, gynaecology and urinary tract disorders

Product

Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution

Impact and Advice Date

Information Last Checked

Cilest (norgestimate 250mcg and ethinylestradiol 35mcg)

Discontinued with stocks expected

to be exhauseted by end July 2019

The formulary preferred equivalent is Cilique, prescribed by brand name. 13/8/2019

Loestrin 20 and 30 Unavailable – no

date of resolution

Products with the same ingredients but different strengths are Brevinor and Norimin - see BNF for further info.

Alternative Formulary products contain different Progestogen components, and will require to be selected on an individual basis:

Formulary COCs - the differing progestogen component as stated:

Millinette: Progestogen component=Gestodene

Rigevidon: '30' strength only. Progestogen component = Levonorgestrel

Gedarel: Progestogen component = Desogestrel

13/8/2019

Noriday (norethisterone) 350 micrograms tablets

Out of stock until end Sept 2019

UKMI have advised that there are no exact equivalent preparations in the UK market and clinicians should refer to CKS guidance for advice on alternative POPs:

https://cks.nice.org.uk/contraception-progestogen-only-methods#!scenario:

13/8/2019

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Product

Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution

Impact and Advice Date

Information Last Checked

Microgynon 30 (ethinylestradiol

30 mcg, levonorgestrel 150 mcg)

Appears to be resolved

Microgynon 30 is non-formulary – the preferred formulary equivalent product is Rigevidon.

Prescribe as Rigevidon.

4/6/2019

Norimin (ethinylestradiol/norethisterone) 0.035mg/1mg tablets

Out of Stock until end Sept 2019

No exact equivalent preparations to Norimin is available in the UK.

Other ethinylestradiol and norethisterone OCP products should be available (the Formulary choice – Loestrin is also subject to supply problems).

Clinicians are advised to refer to CKS guidance for advice COCs: https://cks.nice.org.uk/contraception-combined-hormonal-methods

13/8/2019

Ovranette

(ethinylestradiol 30 mcg, levonorgestrel 150 mcg)

Expected to be unavailable

between June-end of August

2019.

The preferred formulary equivalent product is Rigevidon.

Prescribe as Rigevidon.

4/6/2019

Provera (Medroxyprogesterone 100mg tablets)

Expected to be out of stock until week ending 8th

Nov 2019

200mg and 400mg tablets remain available.

For patients who require a 100mg dose and who do not have sufficient supplies to last for the duration of the out of stock period, consider use of an unlicensed import. Community

Pharmacists should contact the prescriber to confirm usage of the unlicensed import and will require to contact the Prescribing Support Team for authorisation (as per the local Unlicensed Specials Process). A Supply Alert has been issued by the Scottish Government with additional information.

24/9/2019

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Product

Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution

Impact and Advice Date

Information Last Checked

Detrusitol XL (Tolterodine) Caps 4mg

Unavailable until 6th Dec 2019

Other manufacturer’s versions are available. The product is in Part 7 of the Scottish Drug Tariff.

Ensure prescribed by generic name. 15/10/2019

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BNF Chapter 8 – Immune system and malignant disease

Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

Megestrol 160mg Tablets (Megace)

Resolved

13/08/2019

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BNF Chapter 9 – Nutrition and Blood

Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

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BNF Chapter 10 – Musculoskeletal and Joint Diseases

Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

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BNF Chapter 11 – Eye

Royal College of Ophthalmologists and the UK Ophthalmic Pharmacy Group maintain a shortages page. Additional local advice is included below.

Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

Betnesol Eye Ointment (betamethasone)

Discontinued. Generic replacement expected end 2019

13/08/2019

Betnesol (betamethasone) eye/ear/nose drops

Unavailable until late 2019 Vistametahsone drops are available. Prescribe by generic

name to allow available product to be supplied. 13/08/2019

Lacri-lube Ointment Remains unavailable –

no date available The Royal College of Ophthalmology

recommends Xailin Night Ointment as an alternative 22/2/2019

Timolol 0.25% and 0.5% unit dose eye drops

Discontinued March 2018

Tiopex 1mg/g (timolol) eye gel 0.4g unit dose (preservative-free) is available. NB: This is a ONCE daily

preparation. While it is a different strength, local opinion is that this can be used as a suitable alternative and is the

preferred alternative. Eysano (0.25% and 0.5%) preservative-free multi-dose eye

drops are also available. These are slightly less cost-effective than Tiopex.

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BNF Chapter 12 – Ear, Nose and Oropharynx

Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

Betnesol (betamethasone) eye/ear/nose drops

Unavailable until late 2019 Vistamethasone drops are available. Prescribe by generic

name to allow available product to be supplied. 24/5/2019

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BNF Chapter 13 – Skin

Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

Skinoren (azelaic acid) 20% cream

Unavailable until mid-Oct 2019 Please refer to local formulary or to following guidelines for alternative treatment options.

13/8/2019

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BNF Chapter 14 – Immunological products and vaccines

Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

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BNF Chapter 15 – Anaesthesia

Product Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution Impact and Advice

Date Information Last Checked

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Other

Product

Current Supply Problem /

Date of Resolution

Impact and Advice Date Information

Last Checked

Nutramigen infant

formulas

Supply Issue Resolved

The manufacturers have limited supplies of Nutramigen 2 (for babies over 6 months)

and they will issue 2 tins per prescription.

Advice for patients prescribed Nutramigen products is as follows: If prescribed Nutramigen 1, 2 or 3 and baby is: Under 6 months of age –

Parents should be advised to contact their dietitian for advice. If urgent they can be prescribed Aptamil Pepti 1 or SMA Althera.

Note that these contain lactose and transition should be gradual to ensure tolerated.

6-12 months of age– If prescribed Nutramigen 1 then change to Nutramigen 2. If stocks of Nutramigen 2 have been exhausted contact their dietitian for advice

Over 12 months of age – Change to appropriate OTC milk e.g. oat or soya milk as

tolerated; if unable to then contact dietitian for advice.

If prescribed Nutramigen Pureamino this can be changed over to Neocate LCP.

4/6/2019