supporting the “finance” in microfinance october 9th, 2008 thomas seale ceo, european fund...
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Supporting the “finance”in microfinance
October 9th, 2008
Thomas SealeCEO, European Fund Administration
Vice Chairman, Association of the Luxembourg Fund Industry
Microfinance Investment Vehicles (MIVs) provide funding to microentrepreneurs via the financing of MFIs
InterestsMicrocredits
Low amount
Short term
Local currency
Microfinance Institution
Microbank
Financing (mainly debt)
MIV
Micro-entrepreneursMicro-entrepreneurs
Source: ADA
Large amount
Long term
Hard currency
Private investors
Institutional investors Public/non-
profit investors
hedging
Investment Return
Return
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Microfinance overview
• 3,500 Microfinance Institutions (MFIs) worldwide- 48% Asia-Pacific- 17% Latin America + Caribbean
• 200-300 MFIs have access to commercial funding
• 91 Microfinance Investment Vehicles (Dec 07)
• 5.4 billion USD in microfinance funding
• Growth 71% since 2006.
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MIVs have shown significant growth in numbers …
Source: MicroRate, CGAP, ADA
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0
500
1000
1500
2000
2004 2005 2006
Outstanding Fund asse ts Outstanding asse ts in microfinance
… and in assets
1407
1898
712
1204
417
237% Growth inMF assets
911
US
D m
n
Source: MicroRate
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Yet overall microfinance market dynamics show enormous untapped growth potential
Source: Microcredit Summit Campaign Report 2006
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Luxembourg is strongly positioned in the “finance” of microfinance
• 5 of the top 10 MIVs are domiciled in Luxembourg• Multiple fund structures (UCI Part II, SICAR, SIF)• Special purpose vehicles • Overall, 21 Luxembourg MIVs control assets exceeding $1.25 billion
Name Country Total assets (million USD)
1.OikoCredit Netherlands 201.32.European Fund for Southeast Europe Luxembourg 179.93.Dexia Micro-Credit Fund Luxembourg 107.04.Blue Orchard Loans for Development Luxembourg 99.15.responsAbility Global Microfinance Fund Luxembourg 86.06.Blue Orchard Microfinance Securities USA 81.37.Global Commercial Microfinance Consortium
USA 71.0
8.XXEB Microfinance Securities Luxembourg 60.09.Triodos-Doen Netherlands 49.710.Gray Ghost Microfinance Fund USA 44.9Top 10 total 980.2
Top ten MIV investments in microfinance (end 2006)
Source: MicroRate, cf. Minocha, Radhika S., MicroRate “A Survey of Microfinance Investment Vehicles – 2007” presentation, 2007
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Financing of microfinance is limited by uneven information flows• Increasing demand for capital by MF institutions
• Growing number of MIVs
• Investor demand for socially responsible investments
• Need to assist investors in their choice
• Investor confusion
Luxembourg response: LuxFLAG
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Purpose of LuxFLAG
LuxFLAG is an independent organisation that strives to provide confidence to micro-finance investors by awarding a distinctive label to eligible microfinance investment vehicles.
The award of a LuxFLAG label does not constitute a recommendation to investors or a guarantee of investment performance.
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LuxFLAG Microfinance Label
The LuxFLAG Microfinance Label is granted to microfinance investment funds that meet certain criteria. The criteria are selected to ensure that the fund is predominantly invested in microfinance.
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Labelled Funds since 2007
• Dexia Micro-Credit Fund
• European Fund for Southeast Europe
• ResponsAbility Global Microfinance Fund
• Dual Return Fund-Vision Microfinance
• Responsibility SICAV (Lux)
• Rural Impulse Fund SA
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Thank you.
www.luxflag.org
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