surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves dr. sama ul haque
TRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
Surface & radiological Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valvesanatomy of heart & valves
Dr. Sama ul HaqueDr. Sama ul Haque
![Page 2: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
ObjectivesObjectives
• Delineate the surface anatomy of the heart and valves.
• Explain the radiological anatomy of the heart.
![Page 3: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Surface anatomy of the Heart Valves
![Page 4: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Location of Heart
![Page 5: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
Surface anatomy of the heart valves Surface anatomy of the heart valves
Tricuspid Valve:
Lies behind the right half of the sternum
opposite the 4th intercostal space.
Mitral Valve:
Lies behind the left half of the sternum
opposite the 4th costal cartilage.
![Page 6: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
![Page 7: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Surface anatomy of the heart valves Surface anatomy of the heart valves
Pulmonary Valve:
Lies behind the medial end of the 3rd left
costal cartilage and the adjoining part of the
sternum.
Aortic Valve:
Lies behind the left half of the sternum
opposite the 3rd intercostal space.
![Page 8: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
![Page 9: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Auscultation Areas
Surface Anatomy
Left
![Page 10: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Radiological anatomy of the Heart
![Page 11: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
Essentials Before Getting Started
Pathway of x-ray beam PA AP
Patient Position Upright Supine
![Page 12: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Erect Posture (A-P View)
![Page 13: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/13.jpg)
Erect Posture (P-A View)
![Page 14: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/14.jpg)
Supine Posture (A-P View)
![Page 15: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/15.jpg)
Densities The big two densities are:The big two densities are:
(1) WHITE - Bone(1) WHITE - Bone
(2) BLACK - Air(2) BLACK - Air
The others are:The others are:
(3) DARK GREY- Fat (3) DARK GREY- Fat
(4) GREY- Soft tissue/water(4) GREY- Soft tissue/water
And if anything Man-made is on the And if anything Man-made is on the film, it is:film, it is:
(5) BRIGHT WHITE - Man-made(5) BRIGHT WHITE - Man-made
![Page 16: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/16.jpg)
Densities
![Page 17: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/17.jpg)
X-Ray Chest
![Page 18: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/18.jpg)
Heart
![Page 19: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/19.jpg)
Heart
![Page 20: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/20.jpg)
Right Border Left Border
![Page 21: Surface & radiological anatomy of heart & valves Dr. Sama ul Haque](https://reader036.vdocument.in/reader036/viewer/2022062409/5697c0221a28abf838cd348c/html5/thumbnails/21.jpg)
Thank YouThank You