surrey dl 2
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1-1 Asahidai, Nomi, Ishikawa 923-1292, Japanhttp://www.jaist.ac.jp/is/labs/matsumoto-lab
Tad Matsumoto, Fellow, IEEEVisiting Fellow, Royal Academy of Engineering in UK
Japan Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (JAIST)[email protected]
Paradigm Shift in Turbo Processing:From P2P to Networks
Centre for Wireless Communications, University of [email protected]
P.O.Box 4500, University of Oulu FIN-90014, FINLAND
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School of Information Science
Symbol Duration T
・・・
・・・
τ1G
・・・
・・・
τ
First path
Last Path
2G
τ
・・
・・
3Gτ<<T No inter-symbol interference (ISI)
τ≒T only minor ISI τ>>T Severe ISI
Single Carrier Signaling:Time Domain Behavior
Tx Rx
Delay Spread τ
“0” “1” “1” “0”
“0” “1” “1” “0”
“0” “1” “1” “0”
“0” “1” “1” “0”
Characterized by Multipath Propagation
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School of Information Science
Single carrier signaling is Green!:The number of the signal points increases exponentially!
What happens if there are a lot more multipath components?
Single Carrier Signaling:Time Domain Behavior
2 x 2 MIMO setup QPSK signal transmitted over 20 pathpropagation channel!
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Principle of MIMO SC-MMSE Turbo equalization
Soft symbols constructed from decoder feedback
s
[ ])(2 kbλ
[ ])(1 kbλ
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Block-wise Time Domain MIMO SC-MMSE Equalizer: My 2002 Equation
wherediag denotes a diagonal matrix constructed by its argument elements
Computational complexity is dominated by the matrix inversion Σ−1.
Tx antennaSoft symbols constructed from decoder feedback
Covariance of the soft cancellation output
[ ] [ ]{ }22 ˆ)ˆ)(ˆ( ssEdiagssssE H −=−−=Λ
Complexity: O[N3(L+K)3]Problematic!!!
Soft Cancellation Output
Frame Length
Number of Receive AntennasPath Length
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Finally, the equalizer output vector is given by:
Diagonal Block
By Exploiting Beneficial Properties of Frequency Domain Processing, it Ends up with
My 2005 Equation (Green!!!)
( )[ ]FΞIΔΞΞΞFΓ fm
fHffHm
Hm diag 12 −
+≈ σ
(2x2 MIMO)
Now, analysis, including EXIT analysis, is EASY!
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Number of Users = U, Each user uses 2 Tx antennas and Rx uses 4 antenns.(Multi-user MIMO) Frame length = 512
Complexity is at a logarithm order of the frame length K and is Independent of the
Path Number L!
2002
2005