sustainability they seek it here, they seek it there .

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SUSTAINABILITY and The Lighting Industry

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This PowerPoint was presented by John Bullock (www.jb-ld.co.uk) to the Institution of Lighting Professionals (ILP) Professional Lighting Summit on Thursday 25th September 2014, at St. John's Hotel, Solihull, UK.

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Page 1: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

SUSTAINABILITY

and

The Lighting Industry

Page 2: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

SUSTAINABILITY

and

The Lighting Industry

Page 3: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

SUSTAINABILITY: AN OVERVIEW

SUSTAINABILITY: THE CONSTRUCTION INDUSTRY

SUSTAINABILITY: THE UK LIGHTING INDUSTRY

Page 4: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

They seek it here,They seek it there ...

Page 5: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Yesterday, upon the stair,I met a man who wasn't there.He wasn't there again today,I wish, I wish he'd go away...

Page 6: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

“Sustainable development meets the needs of the present

without compromising the ability of future generations

to meet their own needs”

The Brundtland Commission: World Commission on Environment and Development1987

Page 7: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

But What Does It Mean In Practice?

Page 8: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

RAY ANDERSON came up with the idea of climbing MOUNT SUSTAINABILITY as a description for what

this adventure would be like

Ray Anderson (1934 – 2011): founder of Interface Inc.

Page 9: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Low energy outputs (products)Response to global problem

Ends justify any means

Climbing Mount Sustainability

At the moment, most of us are here, WANDERING around in the foothills

Page 10: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Low energy outputs (products)

Recycled materials / waste reduction

Response to global problem

Ends justify any means

Growing awareness of resource limits

Escalating costs of raw materials

Climbing Mount Sustainability

And a few have already got the hint that there’s SOMETHING a bit bigger going on

Page 11: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Low energy outputs (products)

Recycled materials / waste reduction

The Company

Response to global problem

Ends justify any means

Growing awareness of resource limits

Escalating costs of raw materials

Grow awareness amongst staff

Trained staff make efficient industry

Climbing Mount Sustainability

The sea-change starts in the COMPANY, with senior management

Page 12: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Low energy outputs (products)

Recycled materials / waste reduction

The Company

The Market

Response to global problem

Ends justify any means

Growing awareness of resource limits

Escalating costs of raw materials

Grow awareness amongst staff

Trained staff make efficient industry

Fair and transparent competitive practices

A robust marketplace exposes ‘greenwash’ practices

Climbing Mount Sustainability

Then the Company reaches out to meet those CUSTOMERS demanding change

Page 13: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Low energy outputs (products)

Recycled materials / waste reduction

The Company

The Market

Community

Response to global problem

Ends justify any means

Growing awareness of resource limits

Escalating costs of raw materials

Grow awareness amongst staff

Trained staff make efficient industry

Fair and transparent competitive practices

A robust marketplace targets ‘greenwash’ practices

Outreach into the local area, based on company experience

Awareness moves out from the company into the home

Climbing Mount Sustainability

And before we knows what’s happened, there’s an entire COMMUNITY on board

Page 14: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Low energy outputs (products)

Recycled materials / waste reduction

The Company

The Market

Community

World

Response to global problem

Ends justify any means

Growing awareness of resource limits

Escalating costs of raw materials

Grow awareness amongst staff

Trained staff make efficient industry

Fair and transparent competitive practices

A robust marketplace targets ‘greenwash’ practices

Outreach into the local area, based on company experience

Awareness moves out from the company into the home

Reduction in resource extraction and spoilage

Sustainability ‘drivers’ reach critical mass – paradigm shift

Climbing Mount Sustainability

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Page 16: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Sustainability Drivers:

Page 17: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Sustainability Drivers:

Page 18: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Sustainability Drivers:

Page 19: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Sustainability Drivers:

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YES - But What Does It Mean In Practice?

Page 21: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

‘Organisations around the world, and their stakeholders, are becoming increasingly aware of the need for and benefits of socially responsible behaviour.

The objective of social responsibility is to contribute to sustainable development.’

Page 22: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

‘ISO:26000 is being, and should be taken, seriously. It is a powerful statement of the moral and practical issues facing companies and other organisations.

Adrian Henriques: chair of the UK Committee on ISO:26000

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Page 25: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .
Page 26: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .
Page 27: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Organisational

Governance

Page 28: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Human

Rights

Page 29: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Labour

Practices

Page 30: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

The

Environment

Page 31: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

The

Environment

Page 32: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Fair

Operating

Practices

Page 33: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Consumer

Issues

Page 34: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Community

Involvement

Development

Page 35: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Sustainable Practice has also introduced us

to the principle of

The Triple Bottom Line

Page 36: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Let’s look briefly about The Triple Bottom Line

Page 37: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

PLANET

PEOPLEPROFIT

Page 38: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

PLANET

PROFITPEOPLE

Page 39: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

And so Sustainability

Became

Corporate Social Responsibility

Page 40: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

OR

Page 41: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

- to some people

Sustainability

Became

Corporate SOCIALIST Responsibility

Page 42: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Time to make our excuses and leave ? ? ?

Page 43: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .
Page 44: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Dame Ellen MacArthur and The Circular Economy

Page 45: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

The Circular Economy is not a new idea

– its where it all started

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The World Economic Forum, Davos: 2014

Several chief executives in Davos were keen to show that

THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY is not about corporate social responsibility.

McKinsey managing director Dominic Barton says "We have to demonstrate

this is a win win, that you can make money

and help use resources more sustainably," he said.

"This is not CSR or a sideshow, but is fundamental.

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Page 54: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

SO: for now,

SUSTAINABILITY = THE CIRCULAR ECONOMY

Page 55: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

But does any of this matter?

Page 56: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Recent research commissioned by The Chartered

Institute of Marketing indicates that more than

75% of marketers believe that a company’s

sustainability practices will increasingly affect

customers buying decisions.

Chartered Institute of Marketing: ‘Shape the Agenda’ 2007

Page 57: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

What is the UK construction industry

response to all of this?

Let’s talk: SUPPLY CHAIN

Page 58: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .
Page 59: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .
Page 60: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .
Page 61: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .
Page 62: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .
Page 63: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .
Page 64: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .
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… specifying sustainability measures during the building’s design and procurement stage

can result in cost savings over the operational life of the building for little or no additional upfront cost.

Page 69: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

But where is the UK lighting industry in all of this?

Page 70: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Houston – we have a problem

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ITS COMPLEX . . .

and that’s THE problem

Page 72: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .
Page 73: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

What are the major Sustainability issues

for the UK lighting industry as we move into

an LED operating environment?

Page 74: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

What are the major Sustainability issues

for the UK lighting industry as we move into

an LED operating environment?

Page 75: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

What are the major Sustainability issues

for the UK lighting industry as we move into

an LED operating environment?

. . . and wouldn’t that be nice?

Page 76: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Materials Technology

Source Management

Minimal materials use:

mild steel

plastics

Aluminium

Page 77: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

OPTIMAL materials use

mild steel

PLASTICS

aluminium

Materials Technology

Source Management

Page 78: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Minimal materials use:

mild steel

plastics

Aluminium

Materials Technology

Source Management

Page 79: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

OPTIMAL materials use

mild steel

plastics

ALUMINIUM

The aluminium heat sink weighs in at almost 300g – over half of the fixture weight

Materials Technology

Source Management

Page 80: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Materials Technology

Source Management

Page 81: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Materials Technology

Source Management

Page 82: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Materials Technology

Source Management

Page 83: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Materials Technology

Source Management

Page 84: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Materials Technology

Source Management

Page 85: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Materials Technology

Waste Management

Page 86: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Materials Technology

Waste Management

Page 87: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Materials Technology

Waste Management

Page 88: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

This product may containCopper (16%)

Solder (5%)

Iron (5%)

Nickel (1%)

Silver (0.1%)

Gold (0.025%)

Palladium (0.01%)

@ £1.50 / kg

Materials Technology

Waste Management

Page 89: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

QUANTITIES OF AVAILABLE PCB SCRAP50,000 tonnes of PCB scrap generated in the UK

300,000 tonnes of PCB scrap generated in Europe

PERCENTAGE RECYCLEDOnly 15% of the 50,000 tonnes per annum is subjected to any form of recycling, the remainder being consigned to landfill

Approximately 60% of the 42,500 tonnes per annum is landfilled within the total redundant equipment package

A significant proportion is exported illegally.

Materials Technology

Waste Management

Page 90: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Materials Technology

Waste Management

Page 91: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Energy Management

Page 92: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

William Jevons

Energy Management

and The Jevons Paradox

Page 93: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Energy Management

Page 94: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Some interesting data is presented (Fouquet and Pearson, 2006) which shows how the huge improvements in the lighting efficiency and the cost of lighting have driven demand ever higher, which of course raises the issue as to what

happens as very efficient LED lighting becomes widely available. BLOG by David Hone: Climate Change advisor for Shell

Energy Management

Page 95: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Energy management

Page 96: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Energy management

Page 97: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Energy management

Page 98: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Energy management

Page 99: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Energy management

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Energy management

Page 101: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

So what happens next?

What can we do?

Page 102: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

We can get involved

and

start asking some questions.

Page 103: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Environmental Product Declarations

and

Life Cycle Assessments

Page 104: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

To meet the ambitions of our clients and project partners,

the minimum that we

should require from manufacturers

are Life Cycle Assessments of their products.

Page 105: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

The root of

Responsible Sourcing

is

Life Cycle Analysis

The UK lighting industry

Page 106: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

The root of

Responsible Sourcing

is

Life Cycle Analysis

The UK lighting industry

Page 107: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

Can we create a level playing field

- a slingshot moment?

Page 108: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .
Page 109: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .

The root of

Responsible Sourcing

is

Life Cycle Analysis

Page 110: Sustainability   they seek it here, they seek it there .
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and we can also get involved …

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THANK YOU for your patience

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