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SUSTAINING THESUSTAINING THEDOUBLE DIGIT GROWTHDOUBLE DIGIT GROWTH

STRATEGIC INTERVENTIONSSTRATEGIC INTERVENTIONS

SUSTAINING THESUSTAINING THEDOUBLE DIGIT GROWTHDOUBLE DIGIT GROWTH

STRATEGIC INTERVENTIONSSTRATEGIC INTERVENTIONS

DEPARTMENT OF FARMER WELFARE AND AGRICULTURE DEVELOPMENT

MADHYA PRADESH

14th December-2013

45.00

95.00

145.00

195.00

245.00

295.00

07-08 08-09 09-10 10-11 11-12 12-13

128.90147.59

164.71 165.45

229.67

287.35

67.37 72.80

88.73 92.27

145.44161.25

FOOD GRAIN WHEAT

1

Production- All Food Grains & Wheat

Source : CLR MP* Percentage Increase over previous year

(25.11%)*

(10.87%)*

LAKH TONNES

(14.50%)

(8.06%)

(11.6%%)

(21.88%)

(21.88%)

(3.99%)

(38.82%)

(57.62%)Base Year

2

10.00

15.00

20.00

25.00

30.00

35.00

40.00

45.00

50.00

55.00

07-08 08-09 09-10 10-11 11-12 12-13

26.73

37.10

41.35

30.23

36.77

51.91

13.3215.78

13.63

17.74

22.80

39.71

21.48 21.92 21.01

25.22 24.77

34.48

Pulses Rice Coarse Cereals

Production of PULSES, RICE & COARSE CEREALS

Source : CLR MP* Percentage Increase over previous year

(41.17%)*

(39.20%)*

(90.91%)

LAKH TONNES

(38.80%)

(18.47%)

(2.05%)

(11.46%)

(-13.62%)

(-4.15%)

(-4.15%)

(30.15%)

(20.04%)

(21.63%)

(17.25%)

(-1.78%)

Base Year

3

940

1440

1940

2440

2940

3440

07-08 08-09 09-10 10-11 11-12 12-13

10641203

1293 1248

1715

2011

17141895

2071 2073

27702959

FOOD GRAIN WHEAT

Productivity - Food Grains & Wheat

Source : CLR MP* Percentage Increase over previous year

(6.82%)*

(17.26%)*

Kg/ha

(13.06%)

(10.56%)

(7.48%)

(9.29%)

(-3.48%)

(0.10%)

(37.42%)

(33.62%)

Base Year

4

500

700

900

1100

1300

1500

1700

1900

2100

2300

07-08 08-09 09-10 10-11 11-12 12-13

607

800 858

582

784

978

853

969896

1182

1413

2109

10901148 1138

13771417

2102

Pulses Rice Coarse Cereals

Productivity- Pulses, Rice & Coarse Cereals

Source : CLR MP* Percentage Increase over previous year

(48.34%)*(49.26%)*

(24.11%)*

Kg/ha

Base Year

(31.80%)

1.96%

(13.60%)

(5.32%)

(7.25%)

(7.25%)

(-0.87%)

(-32.17%)

(31.92%)

(21.00%)

(34.71%)

(19.54%)(3.43%)

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Strategy and Measures adopted along with Innovations

A. Irrigation and Land Management:

1. Enhancement of Area under assured canal irrigation - Growth from 9.75 lakh ha in 2010-11 to 22.13 lakh ha in 2012-13. It will go to 26.36 lakh ha in 2013-14.

2. Bringing fallow land under cultivation - Fallow Land 14.33 lakh ha in 2007-08 reduced to 8.58 lakh ha in 2012-13 by campaign at all level.

B. Agriculture extension and process innovation:

About 5.22 Lakh ha of land brought under SRI method of rice cultivation. 20000 conoweeders and 10000 markers provided on 90% subsidy.

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Cont…

C.Warehousing and Infrastructure: The state has taken warehousing programe in a big way whereas the total storage available in the state in 2010-11 was 79 LMT. It has increased to 98 LMT in the year 2012-13. It would increase to 115 LMT in 2013-14. The highest for any state in India.

D . Credit and Management Interventions –

1. The interest rate in crops for Agriculture Loans reduced from 5% in 2009-10 to 1% in 2011-12. Crop Loan increased from Rs. 5845 crores in 2010-11 to Rs. 10343 crores in the year 2012-13 (77% in 2 year).

2. 2313 Seed Growers Co-operatives formed for augmenting availability of certified seeds.

7

Cont…

E.Electricity Supply:

1. Rs.7052 crores tariff subsidy given by State Govt. to State Electricity Companies for providing electricity at reduced rates to Agriculture Consumers etc. from 2009-10 to 2012-13.

2. 31.16 lakh temporary connections provided in the last 3 years to meet the demand during Rabi season.

3. Feeder separation in progress for providing quality and continuous supply of electricity for 10 hours for agricultural operations. Second largest in india.

4. The power to agriculture sector which was 6776 million unit in 2009-10 increased to 9478 million unit in 2012-13. (16.2%).

8

Cont…

F. Extension and Technology:

• SRR in all major crops increased in Wheat 14.03% to 25.30%, Paddy 8.85% to 19.56%, Maize 10.94% to 53.08% Gram 2.90% to 12.86% as compared to base year 2007-08

• Extension- Replacement of Traditional broadcasting system of sowing by Line Sowing in 11 lakh ha in Bundelkhand and Baghelkhand region by vigorous extension efforts.

• Timely agricultural advisories through Mobile SMS in Hindi highest in India (more than 47 Lakh)

G. Policy Interventions: Krishi Cabinet constituted for ensuring better coordination among the Departments of Agriculture, Power, Irrigation, Cooperative. (Innovation)

9

Cont…

Technology Extension-

1. To save kharif crop from heavy rains ridge-furrow method of sowing is encouraged and 50000 seed drills equipped with ridge-furrow attachments distributed. (Innovation)

2. About 31000 ha land deep ploughed under Haldhar Yojana during year 2011-12 (Rs. 4.68 crore) increased in 2012-13 to 56000 ha (Rs. 8.34 Crore). (Innovation)

Extension and process innovations-

1. Promotion of hybrid paddy through SRI and composite nurseries under RKVY in the year 2012-13 covering 5.22 lakh ha. (Innovation)

2. Substantial increase in area and production of Hybrid Maize by providing 90% subsidy to the SC/ST farmers. Total expenditure Rs. 576 lakh and seed distributed 6748 qtls. in the year 2012-13 (Innovation)

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Cont…

3. Under the seed quality improvement programme, 20,000 villages provided with Spiral graders and seed treating drums free of cost under RKVY. (Innovation)

4. Integrated technological extension to benefit 2.5 lakh farmers(5000 farmers per district) every year for the first time through joint mobilization of scientists from KVK & ATMA. It will also monitor the change in production and productivity after the season. (Innovation)

Innovations -

1. 139 villages have been developed as Yantradoot Gram (Fully Mechanized Villages), where farmers are encouraged to adopt mechanized farming. Phenomenal increase in all crop productivity. (Innovation)

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Cont…

2. Private entrepreneurs are being encouraged under bank assisted custom hiring centers by providing subsidy up to Rs. 10 lakh for each center. 135 such centers have been established so far. New 250 applications are under consideration. (Innovation)

• Fertilizer Supply Management- Incentive for advance lifting of fertilizers - The state gave an incentive of Rs. 55.85 Crore to Markfed and PACS for advance storage in the year 2012-13 for advance stocking of fertilizers (20.54 Lakh MT). (Innovation)

• NFSM data on progress are being updated regularly on relevant web-site.

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Amount is credit to Farmers Account

( Rs. 11323 Crores)

Purchase Center

Farmer

Farmer Registration (18.13 Lakh)

Wheat Procurement (16.46 Lakh SMS)

Procurement Center

Slip with Registration

Code is given to Farmer

Advance SMS alert sent to Farmer intimating about the

Date of Procurement

Farmer goes to Procurement

Center on Date(11.49 Lakh)

Farmer

Procurement Transaction Performed and Receipt is given to

Farmer (76.61 Lakh MT)

Ban

k

1

23

4

5

6

Total Procurement done: Wheat 63.51 LMT., Paddy 13.40 LMT.

eUparjan – Process Snapshot (2012)

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Expenditure Incurred under Food Grain Development Schemes 2012-13

Rs in Crore

Scheme Fund Available Expenditure % Expenditure

NFSM

Paddy 1255.73 1239.5 98.71

Wheat 6246.15 6020.97 96.39

Pulses 10938.19 10893.82 99.59

Add. Pulses 564 564 100.00

19+ Million ton pulse production 855.67 855.67 100.00

A3P 5108.19 5052.6 98.91

Total NFSM 24967.93 24626.56 98.63

SUB SCHEME RKVY

INSIMP 1188 1188 100

Grand Total 26155.93 25814.56 98.69

Source : Directorate of Agriculture, M.P., Bhopal

Coordination with allied departments

The Krishi Cabinet reviewed the performance of each department in detail on regular basis.

Agriculture Production Commissioner reviews the status of inputs and allied problems on every Friday.

Director of Agriculture conducts Video conferencing every week with all Joint Directors and Dy. Directors.

All collectors review progress of agriculture and allied departments in their districts on a weekly basis.

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Future Road map for higher food grain production

1. Major shift toward SRI- 40% of Paddy area (7 lakh ha) proposed to be brought under SRI during next 2 years.

2. Conversion of fallow land- 3 lakh ha Rabi fallow area tobe converted to pulse cultivation.

3. Private sector participation- PPP in Pulse propagation (25000 ha) under way.

4. Expansion in Irrigated Area- Govt. is committed to increase the area under irrigation by 4.23 lakh ha. through canal irrigation projects by the year 2013-14.

5. Credit Expansion- Increasing Crop Loans through Cooperative Banks from Rs.10343 crores to Rs. 12000 crores in 2013-14 (about 16% growth)

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Future Road map for higher food grain production and proposed innovative activities

6. Mega Custom hiring center covering 5000 acres/center under way.

7. State Innovation in Mustard and Wheat- Promotion of SWI in Wheat Crop & System of Root Intensification in Mustard Crop being propagated.

8. Summer Moong & Urad as third crop- 3 lakh ha command area proposed under Summer Moong & Urad as third crop. The area in the year 2011-12 was 22000 ha which has increased to 135000 in 2012-13.

9. Access to Technology at village level- Assured Supply of minimum one Seed Treating Drum and one spiral grader to each village by 2014-15.

10.100% Kharif under Ridge and Furrow- Ensuring coverage of whole kharif area (other than rice) under ridge-furrow method of sowing by 2015-16.

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DRIP IRRIGATION IN GRAM “AN INNOVATION”

Farmer - Shri Santosh S/o ShrI Harinarayan

Village -Chhoti, District- HardaCell No. -+ 91-9926370106

Method - Raised Bed (120 cm.)Row - 90x90 cm , Plant -15x15 cmCultivar - Dollar (Bold Seed)

Seed rate - 20 Kg. /acre

Sowing - Dibbling methodNutrient management through drip system(fertigation)

Yield - 48 q/ha.

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Shri Dilip Singh Gond

Village-Kachhwar, Block- Pali,

Dist.- Umaria (M.P.)

• Area - 1.00 acre• Seed Rate - 100 g/acre• Row to Row Distance - 90 cm• Plant to Plant Distance - 90 cm• Weed Control - Hand weeding with Kudal &

Conoweeder(2-3)• Production - 19.00 Qtl/acre.

Traditional - 05.00 Qtl/acre. • Cost of Cultivation - Rs. 16127/-• Total Income - Rs. 63649/-• Net Income - Rs. 47522/-

Success Story – SRI in Mustard(System of Root Intensification in Mustard)

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Shri Bahadur Singh Gond,

Village-Kachhwar, Block- Karkeli,

Dist.- Umaria (M.P.)

Area - 1.00 acre Seed Rate - 10 Kg/acre Row to Row Distance - 20 cm Plant to Plant Distance - 20 cm Weed Control - Conoweeder(2-3) Production - 23.00 Qtl/acre.

Traditional - 10.00 Qtl/acre.

Cost of Cultivation - Rs. 15220/- Total Income - Rs. 38384/- Net Income - Rs. 23165/-

Success Story – SWI (System of Root Intensification in Wheat)

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Dist. Harda

SUMMER MOONG