swing_anchor english catalog(042407)

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  • 8/6/2019 Swing_anchor English Catalog(042407)

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    SW-RCD Ancho

    SW-PCD Ancho

    SW-PTF Ancho

    www.swanchor.com

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    First, we thank all of you who have cared for and encouraged SAMWOO.

    SAMWOO was established on Oct. 22nd, 1993, and has continued to endeavor to become the

    best company in connection to Ground Anchors. Through our consistent development of ground

    anchor and various tests, we are endeavoring to enable safer and economically efficient con-

    struction, based on perfect quality management.

    We obtained the ISO 9001 international certificate for the first time in the nation, in the

    design/production and additional services field for ground anchors. We are equipped with out-

    standing R&D abilities as a small size business, having a R&D department, Venture enterprise

    certificate, and INNOBIZ certificate, and became the representative company in the Korean

    Anchor industry by obtaining various certifications that prove our advanced management

    performance, marketability, and future potential.

    SAMWOO is ceaselessly endeavoring to grow into a world class company from the

    leading enterprise in the Korean anchor industry, instead of being satisfied with the pre-

    sent status, through various overseas business activities, such as establishing a branch

    in Vietnam and business partnerships with foreign construction companies. We are real-

    izing our vision of distributing the Korean anchor technology around the world.

    Everyone, including individuals and companies who conduct designing, construction, auditing,

    and supervising regarding the ground anchors!

    Here we are, the best for any work regarding anchors. The SAMWOO family can solve any

    problems you may have. If there is a need to design and install ground anchors in the moon,

    SAMWOO will take care of it.

    President's Message

    SAMWOO was established on Oct. 1993, and has continued to endeavor to become the best company in connection to Ground Anchors

    during the past 15 years. We are producing quality anchor products, satisfying our customers, through ceaseless research development

    and quality improvement efforts.

    As the leading company in the Korean anchor market, SAMWOO is making all possible efforts to grow into a first class company in the

    global anchor industry, never once being satisfied with the current status.

    Value proposition for the customers, Value reflection for the customers,

    Value realization for the customers

    SAMWOO Anchor Technology President

    KIM JEONG - RYEOL

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    SAMWOOAnchor Technology

    President's Message, Company Introduction & History

    Ground AnchorIntroduction and Application of Ground Anchor

    Classification and Characteristics of Ground Anchor

    SW-RCD Anchor SystemSW-RCD Anchor Product Information and Removal Principle

    SW-RCD Anchor Process and Achievement

    SW-PCD Anchor SystemSW-PCD Anchor Product Information

    SW-PCD Anchor Process and Achievement

    SW-PTF Anchor SystemSW-PTF Anchor Product Information

    SW-PTF Anchor Process and Achievement

    Anchor Test, Laboratory and Quality Management

    R&D, Official Certification and Rough Map

    02~

    04~

    06~

    10~

    14~

    18~

    20~

    www.swanchor.co

    1993. 10 Establishment of SAMWOO Engineering

    Ltd.

    1995. 4 Establishment of the ground anchor

    system production factory

    1995. 6 Establishment of SAMWOO Corporation

    1997. 9 Constructed an additional ground anchorsystem production line

    1998. 9 Obtained venture enterprise

    certificate

    2000. 6 Obtained ISO 9001 certificate

    2001. 5 Established research &

    development department

    2002. 5 Exported ground anchor system

    production line (China)

    2005. 3 Won the National Tax Service Director

    Award

    2005. 7 Constructed new factory

    2005. 10 Selected as a prospective small business

    2005. 11 Constructed an additional production

    factory

    2006. 8 Opened the branch in Vietnam

    2006. 12 Obtained the technically innovative small

    enterprise (INNOBIZ)

    Company History

    SAMWOOAnchor Technology

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    PermanentWall

    PermanentTieback

    TemporarySheeting

    SoilExistingBuilding

    Temporary

    Tieback

    TemporarySheeting

    FutureStation

    Tower

    PermanentTiedown

    ExistingDam

    PermanentTiedown

    Floor Slab

    Tension inAnchor

    Uplift

    Bridgeabutment Slope

    protection

    Anchor

    Ground AnchorGround Anchor

    Ground anchor is a system that stabilizes the struc-

    ture against excessive transformation, or displace-

    ment by fixing a highly strong tension member such

    as the P.C. strand to both sides of the inner ground

    and the structure and applying Pre-Stress. Ground

    anchors are widely used to stabilize structures at var-

    ious domestic and overseas construction and engi-

    neering sites with its outstanding economical quality

    and constructability for the past 50 years since its

    commercialization.

    Application of the ground anchor- Sheeting when constructing the excavationat a construction site

    - Supplementation and stabilization of the cut section

    for new road construction or additional construction

    - Stabilization of slope

    - Stabilization and supplementation of stone masonry

    and revetment

    - Lift up resistance for structures under ground water level

    - Stabilization and supplementation of tunnel pit mouths

    - Stabilize structures and foundations against earthquakes

    - Stabilization of tower type structures such as steel power transmission towers

    - Stabilization of foundations of bridges, such as suspension bridges

    Ground Anchor

    Ground anchors can be classified by their types of fixation ground, installation direction, grouting method, term of usage, and supporting method.

    The most common classification is as shown in the table below. Based on the term of use, anchors used to temporarily support temporary walls

    or grounds are called temporary anchors, and those used to resist load for long terms of two years or more, and that are related to the remaining

    period of the structure, are called permanent anchors.

    Also, anchors can be classified into frictional type anchors that are supported by the friction of the grout and the ground, ground pressure type

    anchors that acquire anchoring force with the passive resistance of the ground using ground pressure boards or piles, and complex type anchors

    that are a combination of the above two types, based on the supporting method of the fixation ground. Frictional type anchors can also be classi-

    fied into tensile type anchors and compressive type anchors based on the load application method to the grout. Lastly, compressive type

    anchors can be classified into load concentrative type anchors and load distributive type anchors depending on the distribution of the load.

    Classification of Ground Anchors

    Application of the ground anchor

    Groundanchor

    Permanent anchor

    Underground type anchor

    Removable anchor

    Tensile type anchor

    Compressive type anchor Load concentrat ive type anchor

    Load distributive type anchor

    Temporary anchor

    Frictional type anchor

    Ground pressure type anchor

    Complex type anchor

    04

    Classification by theterm of use

    Classification based onthe supporting methodof the fixation ground

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    Comparison by the Characteristics of Each Anchor Type

    www.swanchor.com SAMWOO

    1) InitialLoading

    LoadingBond Length

    ResidualBond Stress

    2) ProgressiveLoading

    3) UltimateLoading

    BondStress

    1) InitialLoading

    LoadingBond Length

    ResidualBond Stress

    2) ProgressiveLoading

    3) UltimateLoading

    BondStress

    InitialLoading

    LoadingBond Length

    InitialLoading

    InitialLoading

    BondStress

    Vicinity friction distribution graph

    (Figure A)

    Vicinity friction distribution graph

    (Figure B)

    Vicinity friction distribution graph

    (Figure C)

    Tensile type anchor

    The drawbacks of tensile type anchors are that a

    progressive destruction occurs due to the jacking

    crack in the grout and creeps due to load concentra-

    tion, greatly reducing the load. Therefore, as in the

    vicinity friction distribution graph(Figure A), the

    load transference distribution is as shown in curve

    1) at the initial point when the load is applied,

    which changes into curve 3) due to the above men-

    tioned reasons with the progress of time, reducing

    the load.

    Also, as shown in the load change diagram(Figure

    1), load curve is expected in designing by apply-

    ing jacking force to the grout mass, but in fact,

    since the load concentration sector exceeds the ulti-

    mate pull-out force of the subject ground, the curve

    is loosened to that load curve , resulting in load

    curve . The main cause of this is the decrease of

    the local friction due to load concentration.

    Load concentrative type anchor

    Compressive type anchors use PE coated P.C.

    strands, generating compressing force on the grout

    by fastening the strand to a separate fixation object.

    The load decrease due to creeps is small compared

    to that of the tensile type anchor, but highly strong

    grouts should be used, and the drawback is that it

    cannot acquire the necessary anchoring force in rel-

    atively soft grounds. Also, as for the compressing

    force applied to the grout, the load concentration is

    generated at the front end as shown in the loadchange diagram(Figure 2), which may crush the

    grout. Also, another drawback is that it must be

    fixed to a rock bed that has high confining pressure,

    or that the drilling diameter increases when

    attempting to apply a load that exceeds the ultimate

    resistance. Load concentrative type anchors may

    also generate load decrease (load change

    diagram => => ) in the case of the tensile type

    and moreover, cause sudden load decrease due to

    compression destruction. As shown in the vicinity

    friction distribution graph(Figure B), in the case of

    load concentrative type anchors, the load transfer-

    ence changes from 1) to 3), decreasing the load.

    Load distributive type anchor

    To compensate for the drawbacks of the tensile

    type and load concentrative type anchors, an

    extreme load concentration must not occur at the

    fixation ground and the grout mass, use a PE coate

    P.C. strand that does not generate confinement of

    the free anchor length, and the application of the

    allowed anchoring force according to the ground

    conditions be easy. To achieve this, the load-dis-

    tributive-compressive type anchor is developed

    recently and is being used. In this case, the load isdiffused and applied to the various parts of the

    anchor body, having less impact on the grout

    strength, and being able to secure necessary ancho

    ing force in relatively soft grounds. This type can

    have strong loads in normal and sand grounds as in

    rock beds

    Using load distributive type anchors, as shown in

    the load change diagram(Figure 3) and the vicinity

    friction distribution graph(Figure C), the load is

    diffused before being applied to the ground, mini-

    mizing load decrease and maintaining the initial

    load distribution regardless of time.

    Load change diagram

    (Figure 2)

    Load change diagram

    (Figure 3)

    Load change diagram

    (Figure 1)

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    SW-RCD AnchorSW-RCD AnchorSW-RCD Anchor System

    SW-RCD- 50

    SW-RCD- 80

    SW-RCD-110

    SW-RCD-140

    4

    6

    8

    10

    74.8

    112.2

    149.6

    187.0

    63.6

    95.4

    127.2

    159.0

    44.88

    67.32

    89.76

    112.20

    57.24

    85.86

    114.48

    143.10

    2

    3

    4

    5

    TypeNo. of P.C. Strand

    (12.7mm)Ultimate strength

    (Tus)Yield strength

    (Tys)Allowable force

    (0.6Tus)Jacking force

    (0.9Tys)No. of

    Anchor body(ea)

    SW-RCD anchor's detailed part photograph

    SW-RCD Anchor System Structure / Specification

    06

    The strong points of using anchors for constructions in urban centers include effective construction management and shortening of the construc-

    tion period, but this also caused serious problems, due to the difficulties in removing the tension members in later construction works or when

    issuing usage permits for nearby areas. Especially, the strength per cross section of P.C. strands that are used as tension members are about six

    times stronger than normal steel rods, which makes it very difficult to remove the stands buried in the ground, causing much loss of excavation

    equipments and drilling equipments due to the anchors used at the nearby construction sites. Therefore, a removable anchor was developed to

    enable the removal of the P.C. strands according to the construction process after completing the excavation process, which is now being widely

    used.

    The SW-RCD anchor system, a compressive-distributive type removable anchor that can be removed after usage, is a representative anchor

    product developed and commercialized by SAMWOO for the past years. SAMWOO had obtained numerous patents for this product, and since

    this product can be removed by man force without requiring cranes or backhoes such as the existing U-Turn anchors, it is a removable anchor

    system that is most efficient in various aspects, such as time, space and cost.

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    When fixing the SW-RCD anchor, the removal screw is located at the upper groove of the wedge, and the strand is completely bound at

    this point.

    After completing the construction and when removing the strand, the confining force is dissolved by cutting the head part of the anchor, and

    strand , wedge , and removal screw has weak confining forces.

    Then, by rotating strand , the removal screw moves to the removal net inside of the upper head cap, and the wedge also moves.

    Therefore, the strand is freed from confinement, and removed.

    Removal Principle of the SW-RCD Anchor

    Jacking andfixation

    Strand cutting,wedge moved

    Strand rotationwedge

    opening

    Strandremoval

    Fixation Strand cutting and rotation Strand removal

    SW-RCD anchor removal order

    www.swanchor.com SAMWOO

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    SW-RCD AnchorSW-RCD AnchorSW-RCD Anchor System Process

    Machinerycarry-in

    Machineryinstallation

    Drilling First groutingPulling outthe casing

    Secondinsertion (Airpressure orfilling grout) Curing

    Anchor factory processing assembly

    Repeated work

    Anchor

    insertion

    PreparationTemporary

    hole

    Grout facility installation

    Jacking andfixationProof test

    Head & wedgeinstallation

    Head partprocessing

    Machinerycarry-out

    Constructionprocess

    Disassembly of the temporaryfacilities and removal of the strand

    Repeated work

    08

    SW-RCD Removable Anchor Construction Order

    Casing

    Pre-grouting after drilling Anchor insertion Pressurized grouting

    Strand removal

    Removal

    Grout

    Anchor

    Disassembly of wale andcutting the strand

    Jack

    Jacking and fixation

    1. Take care not to tear or damage the P.E. tube that surrounds the P.C. strand. The grout going into the tube and cured grout can be a main cause of making removal difficult.

    2. Take care to prevent the anchor from being twisted when inserting. Excessive twisting can make grout curing with the P.E. tube pressing the strand, making the rotation and

    removal of the P.C. strand difficult.

    3. When jacking the strands, precisely check the load-displacement and immediately stop jacking when an excessive displacement occurs. Excessive jacking can make the anchor

    body crush the grout, and the crushed grout strongly presses the tube, making the removal of the P.C. strand difficult.

    4. When conducting oxygen cutting to remove the strand, leave at least 20cm, that is, a removable length. Cutting too short can make strand rotation difficult.

    5. Avoid soiling the anchor body with dirt or alien substances when moving the anchor body at the site. It is difficult to secure anchoring force, not being able to apply compression to

    the grout.

    6. Take care to prevent the destruction of the drilled hole when inserting the anchor body. It is difficult to secure anchoring force and the grout is yet not filled in.

    SW-RCD Anchor System - Guideline

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    SW-RCD anchor system, the removable anchor system that has obtained many domestic and foreign patents, was first commercial-

    ized in 2001, and has huge achievement which reaches 3,240,000m for the past 6 years. It is the most widely used removable

    anchor system in Korea.

    Major Achievements on SW-RCD Anchor System in Korea

    www.swanchor.com SAMWOO

    SsangyongConstruction Co.Ltd.

    Kyunghee Kung's Achim, Naesu-dong,Jongno-gu, Seoul

    SK Construction,POSCO

    Venture town 1, 2, Boondang,Gyeonggi-do

    SK ConstructionCo.Ltd.

    SK HUB SKY construction, Busan

    POSCOConstruction Co.Ltd.

    Starcity, Kunkook University,Gwangjin-gu, Seoul

    DaewooConstruction Co.Ltd.

    Project 901, Subway line 9, Seoul

    Lotte ConstructionCo.Ltd.

    Lotte Mixed-use Apartment,Hwanghak-dong, Seoul

    POSCOConstruction Co.Ltd.

    Dongbaek Juneve Shopping Mall,Yongin, Gyeonggi-do

    Lotte Construction

    Co.Ltd. Citypark, Yongsan, Seoul

    DaewooConstruction Co.Ltd.

    Daewoo Apartment, Shindorim, Seoul

    Daelim/Hyundai/HyundaiIndustrial Development

    Jamsil complex 1, Redevelopment,Seoul

    DaedukConstruction

    Mixed-use apartment, Samsan-dong,Incheon

    SungwonConstruction

    Sungwon Leciel Sangbong-dong, Seoul

    ShindongaConstruction

    2-2B Gongduk station, IncheonInternational Airport Railway

    Daelim Industry,GS Construction

    Block Ga, Da, Dongnam LogisticsBuidling, Jangji Complex, Seoul

    29,088

    29,204

    26,441

    26,538

    89,372

    29,910

    34,977

    42,991

    39,805

    29,166

    33,188

    35,290

    31,154

    85,683

    Primecontractors

    Construction titleTotal

    length

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    Outstanding corrosion protection process

    Block: Separately confines the strands with Grips,

    maximizing the performance of the strands

    Tension member: general strand and coated strand, perfect

    corrosion resistance (grease) and protection with the

    H.D.P.E Hose

    Compressive distributive type system

    Minimizes the creep due to load by not applying concentrated

    load to the ground

    Prevents free anchor length confinement by perfectly

    protecting the tension member

    The allowed anchoring force can be adjusted according to

    the ground conditions

    SW-PCD AnchorSW-PCD Anchor

    SW-PCD anchor system is a compressive-distributive type permanent

    anchor, developed and commercialized by SAMWOO. Unbonded

    P.C. strands are used as tension members, having outstanding corro-

    sion and rust protection. The block also has sealing structure that has

    outstanding corrosion protection.

    SW-PCD permanent anchor system separately confines the strands

    with grips to maximize the performance of the strands, and since it

    does not apply concentrated load to the ground, being a compres-

    sive-distributive type anchor, it can minimize the creep due to the

    load, and also, the allowed anchoring force can be adjusted accord-

    ing to the ground condition.

    Also, since its fixation location is flexible, it can secure the necessary

    load easily as well as re-tension, even if the bearing plate or block

    subsides due to the lack of the supporting force of the main floor.

    SW-PCD Anchor System

    10

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    SW-PCD Anchor System Structure / SpecificationTo strengthen the merits of the compressive-distributive type anchor, we separately confined the strands bound to the block. Such separated

    confining system is a system that bounds the insert to the inside of the Grip, assembles the strand, and completely bounds by pushing it into

    the device with a small diameter.

    Tension member Grip(Fitting) Insert Haed Cap Grip Block

    www.swanchor.com SAMWOO

    SW-PCD- 50

    SW-PCD- 85

    SW-PCD-110

    SW-PCD-140

    4

    6

    8

    10

    74.8

    112.2

    149.6

    187.0

    63.6

    95.4

    127.2

    159.0

    44.88

    67.32

    89.76

    112.20

    57.24

    85.86

    114.48

    143.10

    2

    3

    4

    5

    TypeNo. of P.C. Strand

    (12.7mm)Ultimate strength

    (Tus)Yield strength

    (Tys)Allowable force

    (0.6Tus)Jacking force

    (0.9Tys)No. of

    Anchor body(ea)

    12.7mm P.C. Strand - KS D 7002 SWPC 7B (Low Relaxation)

    SW-PCD- 80

    SW-PCD- 120

    SW-PCD-160

    SW-PCD-200

    4

    6

    8

    10

    106.4

    159.6

    212.8

    266.0

    90.4

    135.6

    180.8

    226.0

    63.84

    95.76

    127.68

    159.60

    81.36

    122.04

    162.72

    203.40

    2

    3

    4

    5

    TypeNo. of P.C. Strand

    (15.2mm)Ultimate strength

    (Tus)Yield strength

    (Tys)Allowable force

    (0.6Tus)Jacking force

    (0.9Tys)No. of

    Anchor body(ea)

    15.2mm P.C. Strand - KS D 7002 SWPC 7B (Low Relaxation)

    Separate discussion is required for specifications other than the standard load

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    Machinerycarry-in

    Machineryinstallation

    Drilling First insertionPulling-outthe casing

    Secondinsertion Curing

    Anchor factoryprocessing assembly

    Repeated work

    Anchor

    insertion

    PreparationTemporary

    hole

    Grout facility installation

    Jacking andfixationProof test

    Blockinstallation

    Head partprocessing

    Head part protectionCon's construction

    Next stepprocessing Completion

    Repeated work Corrosion-protection process

    SW-PCD AnchorSW-PCD AnchorSW-PCD Anchor System Process

    SW-PCD Permanent Anchor Construction Order

    12

    Block installation Jacking and fixationAnchor head part finishingand next step processing

    Grout

    Grouting

    Anchor

    Anchor insertionDrilling

    Casing

    1. Take care not to tear or damage the strand coating. If the strand corrodes through the damaged part, it is difficult for the permanent anchor to fully perform its role.

    2. Avoid soiling the anchor body with dirt or alien substances when moving the anchor body at the site. It is difficult to secure anchoring force, not being able to apply

    compression to the grout.

    3. Take care to prevent the destruction of the drilled hole when inserting the anchor body. It is difficult to secure anchoring force, for the grout is yet not fil led in.

    SW-PCD Anchor System - Guideline

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    SW-PCD anchor system, a corrosion-protection permanent anchor system, was first commercialized in 2003, and is most widely used

    for various permanent purposes such as supplementation and stabilization of cut sections at new road or additional construction sites,

    stabilization of slope, supplementation of revetment, stabilization of tunnel pit mouths, and lift up resistance based on its outstanding

    constructability and economic efficiency.

    Major Achievements on SW-PCD Anchor System in Korea

    www.swanchor.com SAMWOO

    Hyundai ConstructionCo.Ltd.

    Yeonnam Elementary School,Mabook-li, Yongin

    HyundaiConstruction Co.Ltd. Military Mutual Aid Association apart-ment, Mabook-li, Gusung, Yongin

    ChungdoConstruction

    Road (Ori road) transference,Gwangmyeong~Anyang

    Daelim IndustryCo.Ltd.

    Nambumin-dong, Busan

    Sambu ConstructionCo.Ltd.

    Project 11, Yeoju~Gumi, Central inland

    Samsung Corp.Co.Ltd.

    Land construction, additional buildings forSamsung Precision Chemicals, Ulsan

    Yongsan DistrictOffice

    Road expansion, Huam-dong, Yongsan

    Kumho ConstructionCo.Ltd.

    Project 4, Daegu~Busan Highway

    Samrim Construction,Taean E&C

    STX Joseon Project D-04,Jinhae~Busan

    GangsanConstruction Co.Ltd.

    Underground Pedestrian road, Dongbaecomplex, Yongin, Gyeonggi-do

    KyeryongConstruction Co.Ltd.

    Underground road, Dongbae complex,Yongin, Gyeonggi-do

    Korea HighwayManagement Corp.

    Project 2, Donghaw Highway,Kangwondo

    AmcoHyundai Mobis Western Office, Paju,

    Gyeonggi-do

    6,835

    14,314

    4,858

    10,041

    75,816

    5,334

    7,722

    7,237

    5,316

    6,366

    11,465

    6,280

    8,442

    Primecontractors

    Construction titleTotal

    length

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    SW-PTF AnchorSW-PTF Anchor

    SW-PTF anchor system is a tensile-frictional type permanent anchor system, which has been widely used in Korea and overseas, with suffi-

    cient research results and application history. It has outstanding corrosion and rust protection, and is used for various permanent purposes

    such as lift up resistance, supplementation and stabilization of cut sections at new load and additional construction area, stabilization of slope,

    supplementation of walls, and stabilization of tunnel pit mouths based on its advanced quality obtained through standard production process.

    There are two types according to the form of the Nose-con; an open type and a closed type.

    SW-PTF Anchor System

    SW-PTF Anchor (Closed Type) SW-PTF Anchor (Open Type)

    14

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    SW-PTF Anchor System Structure / Specification

    Separate discussion required for specifications in the table

    www.swanchor.com SAMWOO

    SW-5-4 74.8 63.6 44.9 57.2

    SW-5-5 93.5 79.5 56.1 71.6

    SW-5-6 112.2 95.4 67.3 85.9

    SW-5-7 130.9 111.3 78.5 100.2

    SW-5-8 149.6 127.2 89.8 114.5

    SW-5-9 168.3 143.1 101.0 128.8

    SW-5-10 187.0 159.0 112.2 143.1

    SW-5-11 205.7 174.9 123.4 157.4

    SW-5-12 224.4 190.8 134.6 171.7SW-5-13 243.1 206.7 145.9 186.0

    SW-5-14 261.8 222.6 157.1 200.3

    SW-5-15 280.5 238.5 168.3 214.7

    SW-5-16 299.2 254.4 179.5 229.0

    SW-5-17 317.9 270.3 190.7 243.3

    SW-5-18 336.6 286.2 202.0 257.6

    SW-5-19 355.3 302.1 213.2 271.9

    SW-5-20 374.0 318.0 224.4 286.2

    SW-5-VAR. VAR. VAR. VAR. VAR.

    TypeUltimate strength

    (Tus)Yield strength

    (Tys)Allowable force

    (0.6Tus)Jacking force

    (0.9Tys)

    12.7mm P.C. Strand - KS D 7002 SWPC7B (Low Relaxation)

    SW-6-4 106.4 90.4 63.8 81.4

    SW-6-5 133.0 113.0 79.8 101.7

    SW-6-6 159.6 135.6 95.8 122.0

    SW-6-7 186.2 158.2 111.7 142.4

    SW-6-8 212.8 180.8 127.7 162.7

    SW-6-9 239.4 203.4 143.6 183.1

    SW-6-10 266.0 226.0 159.6 203.4

    SW-6-11 292.6 248.6 175.6 223.7

    SW-6-12 319.2 271.2 191.5 244.1

    SW-6-13 345.8 293.8 207.5 264.4

    SW-6-14 372.4 316.4 223.4 284.8

    SW-6-15 399.0 339.0 239.4 305.1

    SW-6-16 425.6 361.6 255.4 325.4

    SW-6-17 452.2 384.2 271.3 345.8

    SW-6-18 478.8 406.8 287.3 366.1

    SW-6-19 505.4 429.4 303.2 386.5

    SW-6-20 532.0 452.0 319.2 406.8

    SW-6-VAR. VAR. VAR. VAR. VAR.

    TypeUltimate strength

    (Tus)Yield strength

    (Tys)Allowable force

    (0.6Tus)Jacking force

    (0.9Tys)

    15.2mm P.C. Strand - KS D 7002 SWPC7B (Low Relaxation)

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    Machinerycarry-in

    Machineryinstallation

    Drilling First insertionPulling-outfhe casing

    Secondinsertion Curing

    Anchor factory processing assembly

    Repeated work

    Anchor

    insertion

    PreparationTemporary

    hole

    Grout facility installation

    Jacking andfixationProof test

    Blockinstallation

    Head partprocessing

    Next stepprocessing Completion

    Repeated work Corrosion-protection process

    Head part protectionCon's construction

    SW-PTF AnchorSW-PTF AnchorSW-PTF Anchor System Process

    16

    SW-PTF Anchor Construction Order

    1. Avoid soiling the anchor body's external duct with dirt or alien substances when moving the anchor body at the site. It is difficult to secure anchoring force.

    2. Take care not to damage the duct (Water proof and corrosion protection is difficult)

    3. Conduct induced drainage to maintain the underground water level lower than the mat's bottom, to prevent underground water leakage into the sleeve. If underground water leaks,

    water-proof quality is difficult to achieve.

    4. Take caution in the falling speed, to prevent strong falling into the drilled hole when inserting the anchor. If the Nose-con is damaged due to the shock caused by falling into the

    drilled hole, external grouting and securing the anchoring force become difficult.

    SW-PTF Anchor System - Guideline

    Block installation

    Drilling Anchor insertion

    Jacking and fixation Anchor head part finishingand next step processing

    Grouting

    CasingAnchor

    Grout

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    Anchor TestAnchor Test

    SAMWOO began anchor tests in 1998, first in the anchor industry, and has been conducting various anchor tests over

    hundreds of times domestically and overseas during the past 10 years, including performance tests, proof tests, creep

    tests, and Lift-Off Tests. Our accruing technologies and know-how is contributing to the development of related

    industries, and is being the foundation of development and producing better anchor products.

    Anchor Test Service

    18

    Performance Test

    Elastic and Residual Movement

    Proof Test

    Extended Creep Test

    Test Types and Methods

    Lift-Off Test

    Lift-off test is conducted to confirm the tension of the ground anchor that has already

    been fixed. Refer to the test result as data for the malignance of the tension.

    Creep Test

    Creep tests are conducted to judge whether the load has been decreased due to

    the anchor's creep (relaxation of the strand, creep of the grout, ground, bonded

    anchor length), and its purpose is in determining the creep's tendency than

    quantitatively judging it. Extended creep test takes a long time (about 8 hours).

    This test is for measuring the creep transformation of the anchor, and is required

    for anchors built into clay grounds that have plasticity indexes of 20 or more, and

    liquid limits of 50 or more.

    Proof Test

    Proof tests are conducted to prove and evaluate the fact that the performances

    of all the anchors are fit for the site condition.

    Performance Test

    Pull-out test : pull-out tests are conducted to investigate and prove the

    ground conditions proposed in the design conditions, used materials, the qual-ity of the anchor based on the safety rate, and the preciseness of the design

    before actual anchor construction.

    Jacking test : Jacking tests are conducted to anchors installed under condi-tions identical to that of actually applied anchors, and are jacked to the actual

    load level. The test is conducted until the fact that stabilization in the allowed

    scope has been achieved is proved, regarding the anchor jacking or creep

    destruction.

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    SAMWOO has a production factory, comprising two production buildings, one office, and one laboratory and dormitory

    (a total of four buildings) in a 1.7 acre land in Gimpo city, Gyeonggi-do. We apply standardized production processes and

    semi-automated processes, and have a total of four production lines, including two RCD lines for the production of

    SW-RCD anchor system, one PCD line for SW-PCD anchor systems, and a PTF line for SW-PTF anchor systems.

    Production Facility

    Laboratory and Quality Management

    www.swanchor.com SAMWOO

    SAMWOO periodically conducts self-governed quality management tests to provide high quality products to the customers,

    performing various tests for the improvement of the anchor quality and the development of new products, such as the strand

    yield and break test, wedge grip test, high pressure waterproof test, real model test board, and compression strength test, with

    the various test equipments at the separate test room in the factory.

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    Research & DevelopmentResearch & Development

    SAMWOO has been conducting various academic-industrial joint researches for the improvement of the anchor

    system's performance and the development of the anchoring technology, and is contributing to the technical

    development of the related industries through such R&D activities.

    Research & Development

    20

    Korea Ground Engineering Association. Dissertation Anthology VOL. 16, NO3, p145~155

    Development and Performance Evaluation of Compressive Type Anchors Korea Ground Engineering

    Association 2001 Spring, Academic Conference, Dissertation Anthology, p339~346

    Problems of and Improvement for General Temporary Anchors Korea Ground Engineering

    Association 2003 Spring, Academic Conference, Dissertation Anthology, p545~552

    A Study on the Pull-Out Characteristics of the Permanent Anchor Hanyang University,

    Industrial Graduate School, Master's Degree Thesis, p2~12

    SW-RCD Anchor System Manual Samwoo Geotech Co.Ltd.

    Development of Inclination Supplementation Technology Using

    Compressive-Distributive Type Anchors Project 2005

    SAMWOO holds numerous domestic and overseas patents through its ceaseless R&D efforts at

    the R&D department, and obtained many certifications such as the ISO 9001, venture enterprise

    certification, and INNOBIZ, being acknowledged of its efforts for product and technology

    development as well as quality management.

    Official Certifications

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    SAMWOOAnchor Technology

    Youngdungpo road

    WooriBank

    Jaeil Bank

    Dangsan Park

    Youngdungpo District

    Office

    Seoul-IncheoHighway

    Exit 2,YoungdungpoDistrict Office

    Station

    Olympics RoadDangsan road

    SAMWOOAnchor Technology

    Samwoo Geotech Co.Ltd. Main Office

    Ganghwa

    Ganghwa Bridge downstream of Limjin River

    Moonsu Mt.

    Masong1.3km

    3km

    Downstreamo

    fHanRiver

    Hasung-myeon

    Gimpo CC

    Hasung ThreewayTaesan Family park

    Magok Crossroad

    Olympics RoadGimpo/Seoul

    SAMWOO will further contribute to the development of the anchor technology in Korea

    based on its 15 years of technical know-how as an anchor specialist, and endeavor to

    widely spread the outstanding qualities of the Korean anchor technology.

    Reference

    1.Ground Anchor Technology Association(1996), Ground anchormethod design guidelines, Ground Anchor TechnologyAssociation,

    2.Nak-gyung Kim, Wan-suh Park(2000), Load Transfer of GroundAnchors in Clay, Academic Conference, Dissertation Anthology,VOL. 16, NO3

    3.Nak-gyung Kim, Sung-gyu Kim(2001), Development andPerformance Evaluation of Compression Type Anchors, KoreaGround Engineering Association 2001 Spring AcademicConference, Dissertation Anthology

    4.Sung-gyu Kim (2001), Study on the load transference of compres-

    sion type ground anchors, University of Sungkyunkwan, GradulateSchool, Master's Degree Thesis

    5.Sung-gyu Kim, Nak-gyung Kim, Jeong-ryul Kim (2003), Problemsof and Remedies for General Temporary Anchors Korea GroundEngineering Association 2003 Spring Academic Conference,Dissertation Anthology

    6.Young-chul Suck(1998), A Study on the Pull-Out Characteristics ofthe Permanent Anchor Hanyang University, Industrial GraduateSchool, Master's Degree Thesis

    7.Sang-duk Lee(1997), Soil Test - Principles and Methods-, Sairon

    8.Samwoo Geotech Co.Ltd. (2001), SW-RCD Anchor SystemManual, Samwoo Geotech Co.Ltd.

    9.Korea Industrial Standard (1995), PC strand and PC strand, KS D7002, Korea Industrial Standard Association

    10.Korea Ground Engineering Association (1992), Excavation andSheeting method, Korea Ground Engineering Association

    11.AASHTO(1990), 'Tieback specifications', AASHTO-AGC-ARTBATask Force 27

    12.Kim, N. K. (2000). Load Transfer on Ground Anchors inWeathered Soils, Proceedings of Improvement Techniques,September 25-26, Singapore, 2000.9.

    13.Civil Engineering Department Hong Kong(1989), "ModelSpecification for Prestressed Ground Anchors"

    14.FHWA-IF-99-015(1999), "Ground Anchors and AnchoredSystems"

    15.L Hobst & J. Zajlc(1983), "Anchoring in Rock and Soil", ELSEVI-ER SCIENCE PUBLISHERS

    16.Petros P. Xanthakos, "Ground Anchors and Anchored Structures"

    Main Office_ 257-4(Youngsam Building, 3rd floor),Dangsan-Dong, 3 Ga, Youngdeungpo-Gu, Seoul

    TEL. 02) 2679-2380 / FAX. 02) 2634-6912

    Factory _ 641-1 Guijeon-Li, Tongjin-Eup, Gimpo, Kyunggi-Do

    TEL. 031) 996-1451 / FAX. 031) 996-1455

    Samwoo Geotech Co.Ltd.

    Gimpo Factory

    Samwoo Geotech Co.Ltd.

    Gimpo Factory

    Samwoo Geotech Co.Ltd.

    Gimpo Factory

    Samwoo Geotech Co.Ltd.

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    Gimpo Factory

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    Gimpo Factory

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    Gimpo Factory

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    Gimpo Factory

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    Gimpo Factory

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    Gimpo Factory

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    Gimpo Factory

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    Gimpo Factory

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    Gimpo Factory

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    Gimpo Factory

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    Gimpo Factory

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    Gimpo Factory

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    Head Office_ 150-803, Youngsam Bldg, Dangsan-Dong 3 Ga 257-4,

    Youngdeungpo-Gu, Seoul, Korea

    Tel. 82-2-2679-2380 / Fax. 82-2-2634-6912

    Factory_ 415-862, 641-1, Guijeon-Li, Tongjin-Eup, Kimpo-City,

    Kyunggi-Do, Korea

    Tel. 82-31-996-1451 / Fax. 82-31-996-1455

    Vietnam Branch_ Unit 201 2F 180-182 Ly Chinh Thang, F9, Q3, HCMC

    Tel. 84-8-290-5242 / Fax. 84-8-290-5243