t life programme 2014-2020€¦ · the life programme 2014-2020 marine natura 2000 seminar 13-15...
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THE LIFE PROGRAMME2014-2020
Marine Natura 2000 seminar 13-15 November, 2018 / Palma de Mallorca
Mascha STROOBANT NEEMO – LIFE external monitoring team
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To contribute to: the implementation,update and development of the EU environmental and climate policy and legislation
L’Instrument Financier pour l’Environnement
LIFE'S OVERALL OBJECTIVE
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LIFE 2014-2020 – STRANDS
❖ Environment sub-programme❖ Environment & Resource Efficiency (ENV) ❖ Nature & Biodiversity (NAT, BIO) ❖ Environmental Governance & Information (GIE)
❖ Climate Action sub-programme ❖ Climate Change Mitigation (CCM) ❖ Climate Change Adaptation (CCA) ❖ Climate Change Governance & Information (GIC)
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LIFE 2014-2020 : PRIORITY AREAS & BUDGET
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TYPES OF PROJECTS
• Traditional: best practice, innovation and demonstration projects.
• Integrated: implementation on a large territorial scale plans and strategies required by EU legislation
• Preparatory: projects identified by the Commission to support specific needs for the implementation and development of EU policy
• Capacity building: activities required to build the capacity of Member States to enable their more effective participation in LIFE.
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The "traditional" NATURE projects
For whom? • Mainly public administrations (60%), NGOs active in the field of nature,
environment and climate protection
Average size? • 1 to 5 beneficiaries; EU contribution: 2,5 million €
Co-funding rate? • 60%; NAT: for priority habitat/species: 75% (conservation actions >50%)
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NATURE: (i) Activities aimed at improving the conservation status of habitats and species, including marine habitats and species, and bird species, of Union interest; • Habitats: habitats listed in the annexes of the EU Habitats Directive. • Species: threatened species listed in the annexes of the EU Habitats Directive,
Birds Directive & the IUCN European Red List. (ii) Activities in support of the N2000 network bio-geographical seminars; (iii) Integrated approaches for the implementation of PAFs.
BIODIVERSITY: Innovative or demonstration projects that tackle wider biodiversity issues (eg. creation of green infrastructure, removal of invasive species).
NATURE project topics
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GIE priority areas: (a) information, communication and awareness raising campaigns in line with the priorities of the 7th EAP; (b) activities in support of effective control process as well as measures to promote compliance in relation to Union environmental legislation, and in support of information systems and information tools on implementation of Union environmental legislation. ➔ Sharing of best practice • Projects supporting the exchange of best practice and development of skills of
N2000 site managers, following recommendations from the bio-geographical seminars.
• Projects aimed at developing and supporting the role of networks of volunteers with the aim of ensuring their long term contribution to the active management of the Natura 2000 network.
GIE project topics
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For whom? ❖ Public administration and other entities active in the field of environment and climate protection and capable of coordinating, besides the IP, complementary actions co-funded by additional private, public (preferably EU) funds For what? ❖ Implementing Union environmental and climate plans and strategies (Art. 2D of the Regulation); big scale; complementary actions with additional co-funding; involvement of stakeholders Average size? ❖ 2 to 10 beneficiaries; EU contribution: €10 to 15 million; about 3 IPs per Member State Co-funding rate? ❖ 60%
Integrated projects (IPs)
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For whom? ❖ For those who would like to submit an Integrated Project, but need assistance in
finalising the application For what? ❖ Support in drafting the IP application; can be applied for a year before the
intended IP or in the same year Average size? ❖ Maximum 1% of the yearly budget for IPs is allocated to TAs; maximum EU
contribution per TA is €100,000 Co-funding rate? ❖ 60%
Technical Assistance Project (TAs)
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LIFE Climate Change Adaptation and Mitigation
❖Key cross-sectoral, trans-regional and/or cross border issues.
❖Vulnerable areas indicated in the EU Adaptation Strategy
❖ Vulnerability assessments and adaptation strategies, including those with a cross-border nature
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LIFE 2018-2020:
• Mid- term evaluation has been adopted (2014-2017) 1. Simplification of the application and reporting processes; 2. Sustainability, replication, transfer of project results; 3. Communication strategy
• Multi Annual Working Programme (2018-2020): • Budget: 1.657.063.000 €:
• 1.243.817.750 € Environment subprogram • 413.245.250 € Climate Action
• Action Plan for Nature
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MUST READ
❖LIFE Regulation, in particular the priority areas
❖Multi-annual work-programme – project topics
❖Application Packages and Frequently Asked Questions
(FAQ)
❖Guides for evaluation of LIFE project proposals
❖LIFE website, in particular LIFE project database
❖Action plan for Nature (factsheets)
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303 M€ EU Contribution
€ 553.410.897,32 TOT BUDGET
LIFE AND THE MSFD DESCRIPTORS
Healthy marine food webs2%
Underwater noise3%
Sea floor integrity2%
Invasive Alien Species4%
Eutrophication9%
Marine Litter11%Marine contamination
23%
Biodiversity (MPAs)45%
262* Marine NAT
Projects
*from the beginning till 2016 - Coastal and Marine habitats
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532.417 Km 2* of marine Natura 2000 network(*up to May 2018)
2
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OVERVIEW* IN THE 5 BIOGEOGRAPHICAL AREAS
Nu
mb
er o
f Pro
jects (n
)
Million EUR (M €)
0
35
70
105
140
Marine Mediterranean Marine Atlantic Marine Baltic Marine Macaronesian Marine Black Sea
421
37
75
126
*from the beginning till 2016 - Coastal and Marine habitats
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OVERVIEW* IN THE 5 BIOGEOGRAPHICAL AREAS VS. EU CONTRIBUTION
Million EUR (M €)
0
35
70
105
140
Marine Mediterranean Marine Atlantic Marine Baltic Marine Macaronesian Marine Black Sea
3,4812,70
54,24
105,05
127,67127,67
105,05
54,24
12,703,48
Nu
mb
er o
f Pro
jects (n
)
EU Contribution
Million EUR (M €)
*from the beginning till 2016 - Coastal and Marine habitats
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OVERVIEW* IN THE 5 BIOGEOGRAPHICAL AREAS VS. EU CONTRIBUTION
Million EUR (M €)
0
17,5
35
52,5
70
BE BG CY DE DK EE ES FI FR GR HR IE IT LT LV MT NL PT RO S SI UK SI UK TrNat
11
18
3
18
352
1611
472
64
51
201514
43
611
4327
Nu
mb
er o
f Pro
jects (n
)
EU Contribution
Million EUR (M €)
*from the beginning till 2016 - Coastal and Marine habitats
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OVERVIEW* IN THE 5 BIOGEOGRAPHICAL AREAS VS. EU CONTRIBUTION
Million EUR (M €)
0
17,5
35
52,5
70
BE BG CY DE DK EE ES FI FR GR HR IE IT LT LV MT NL PT RO S SI UK SI UK TrNat
25,5526,60
4,08
26,60
4,08
16,78
0,70
10,68
16,46
2,13
8,85
1,11
56,30
10,01
3,79
22,76
15,0018,68
51,19
2,78
15,95
4,752,532,78
9,229,22
2,78 2,53 4,75
15,95
2,78
51,19
18,6815,00
22,76
3,79
10,01
56,30
1,11
8,85
2,13
16,46
10,68
0,70
16,78
4,08
26,60
4,08
26,6025,55
Nu
mb
er o
f Pro
jects (n
)
EU Contribution
Million EUR (M €)
*from the beginning till 2016 - Coastal and Marine habitats
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2
IT GRESPTNatura 2K area (km²!10-3)
EU Contribution (M €)
Number of Projects (n)
532.417 Km 2* of marine Natura 2000 network(*up to May 2018)
*Source: EEA 2017 (https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/dashboards/natura-2000-barometer)
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2
RODE
Natura 2K area (km²!10-3)
EU Contribution (M €)
Number of Projects (n)
532.417 Km 2* of marine Natura 2000 network(*up to May 2018)
*Source: EEA 2017 (https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/dashboards/natura-2000-barometer)
FR
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2
LVDK
Natura 2K area (km²!10-3)
EU Contribution (M €)
Number of Projects (n)
532.417 Km 2* of marine Natura 2000 network(*up to May 2018)
*Source: EEA 2017 (https://www.eea.europa.eu/data-and-maps/dashboards/natura-2000-barometer)
UK
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Other69%
Mediterranean salt steppes (Limonietalia) 1%
Estuaries 1%
Boreal Baltic coastal meadows 1%
Sandbanks which are slightly covered by sea water all the time 1%
Atlantic salt meadows (Glauco-Puccinellietalia maritimae)
Mudflats and sandflats not covered by seawater at low tide
Humid dune slacks
Annual vegetation of drift lines
Mediterranean and thermo-Atlantic halophilous scrubs (Sarcocornetea fruticosi)
Salicornia and other annuals colonizing mud and sand
Mediterranean salt meadows (Juncetalia maritimii)
Coastal dunes with Juniperus spp.
Fixed coastal dunes with herbaceous vegetation (grey dunes )
Embryonic shifting dunes 3%
Shifting dunes along the shoreline with Ammophila arenaria (white dunes ) 3%
Coastal lagoons 4%
MAIN TARGETED HABITATS
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Other
Monachus monachus
Bufo calamita
Sterna albifrons
Recurvirostra avosetta
Sterna hirundo
Larus audouinii
Calonectris diomedea2%
Tursiops truncatus2%
Caretta caretta3%MAIN TARGETED SPECIES
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AVERAGE BENEFICIARY
SME Small and medium sized enterprise
Large enterprise
Public enterprise
Development agency
Research institution
University
Park-Reserve authority
National authority
III - Local authority
II - Regional authority
I - NGO-Foundation
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A GOOD EXAMPLE FOR KNOWLEDGE MARKET
❖ LIFE piloting new procedures for the protection of species with good results
KnowledgeIncreased knowledge of the threats to Yelkouan shearwater in Malta and appropriate measures
Skills Best practice guide published by several projects
Awareness Fishermen in Malta becoming aware of the threats to the Yelkouan shearwater and other seabirds
Project Continuation of funding Organisation Support from authorities Land purchase Awareness
raisingNew legal protection
One off restoration Overall
Yelkouan shearwater in Malta *** *** *** - ** *** ** High
GARNIJA-MALTIJA - SPA Site and Sea Actions Saving Puffinus yelkouan in Malta LIFE06 NAT/MT/000097LIFE14 NAT/MT/000991, LIFE Arcipelagu Garnija show
that the number of nests and reproductive success has significantly increased since 2007 from 6 nests and 83% reproductive success to 38 nests and 84% reproductive success.
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THANKS!!