t. m. wolbank - ieam€¦ · v. lešić 1, m. vašak, m. gulin 1, n. perić, g. joksimović2 and t....

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V. Lešić 1 , M. Vašak 1 , M. Gulin 1 , N. Perić 1 , G. Joksimović 2 and T. M. Wolbank 3 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, Zagreb, Croatia 2 University of Montenegro, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Podgorica, Montenegro 3 Vienna University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information Technology, Vienna, Austria EPE-PEMC 2012, Novi Sad, September 4-6

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Page 1: T. M. Wolbank - IEAM€¦ · V. Lešić 1, M. Vašak, M. Gulin 1, N. Perić, G. Joksimović2 and T. M. Wolbank3 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing,

V. Lešić1, M. Vašak1, M. Gulin1, N. Perić1, G. Joksimović2 and

T. M. Wolbank3

1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing, Zagreb, Croatia 2 University of Montenegro, Faculty of Electrical Engineering, Podgorica, Montenegro 3 Vienna University of Technology, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Information

Technology, Vienna, Austria

EPE-PEMC 2012, Novi Sad,

September 4-6

Page 2: T. M. Wolbank - IEAM€¦ · V. Lešić 1, M. Vašak, M. Gulin 1, N. Perić, G. Joksimović2 and T. M. Wolbank3 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing,

The problem we tackle

Transient leakage inductance

Field-oriented control of asymmetric induction machine

Estimation of the asymmetry

Simulation results

Conclusions

2 EPE-PEMC 2012, Novi Sad

Page 3: T. M. Wolbank - IEAM€¦ · V. Lešić 1, M. Vašak, M. Gulin 1, N. Perić, G. Joksimović2 and T. M. Wolbank3 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing,

Modern electric drives are required to have best possible performances

Control is based on fundamental-wave machine model (FOC, DTC) – neglects saliencies, asymmetries, parameter variations, valid only if the flux position is well determined

Real machine physics and geometry cause undesired effects like speed pulsations, torque ripple

3 EPE-PEMC 2012, Novi Sad

Page 4: T. M. Wolbank - IEAM€¦ · V. Lešić 1, M. Vašak, M. Gulin 1, N. Perić, G. Joksimović2 and T. M. Wolbank3 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing,

Inherent and fault-induced asymmetries can be noticed in the instantaneous value of leakage inductance

We propose to respect machine asymmetries from the control viewpoint flux-angle-dependent value of leakage inductance

Kalman filter is widely-spread method for estimation of variables used in control extend to estimate location and value of the asymmetry

EPE-PEMC 2012, Novi Sad 4

Page 5: T. M. Wolbank - IEAM€¦ · V. Lešić 1, M. Vašak, M. Gulin 1, N. Perić, G. Joksimović2 and T. M. Wolbank3 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing,

EPE-PEMC 2012, Novi Sad 5

r

msl

L

LLL

2

sL rL

Page 6: T. M. Wolbank - IEAM€¦ · V. Lešić 1, M. Vašak, M. Gulin 1, N. Perić, G. Joksimović2 and T. M. Wolbank3 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing,

EPE-PEMC 2012, Novi Sad 6

G. Stojčić et. al., Separating Inherent Asymmetries from High Sensitivity Rotor Bar Fault Indicator, SDEMPED 2011

healthy faulty

Page 7: T. M. Wolbank - IEAM€¦ · V. Lešić 1, M. Vašak, M. Gulin 1, N. Perić, G. Joksimović2 and T. M. Wolbank3 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing,

EPE-PEMC 2012, Novi Sad 7

2

mod,

j

offsettl eLLL offsetl LL

)2cos(mod LLL offsetld

)2sin(mod LLlq

Value

Location

common dq:

Page 8: T. M. Wolbank - IEAM€¦ · V. Lešić 1, M. Vašak, M. Gulin 1, N. Perić, G. Joksimović2 and T. M. Wolbank3 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing,

Model

EPE-PEMC 2012, Novi Sad 8

dt

diLikuu sd

asdasdsd

dt

diLiRuu

sq

asqssqsq

dt

diLi

L

L

Tu

sq

lemr

r

m

r

sd 21

sdlemr

r

mesq iLi

L

Lu

2

r

sasa

T

LLRk

la LL

Symmetric machine

Page 9: T. M. Wolbank - IEAM€¦ · V. Lešić 1, M. Vašak, M. Gulin 1, N. Perić, G. Joksimović2 and T. M. Wolbank3 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing,

Model

EPE-PEMC 2012, Novi Sad 9

dt

diLikuu sd

asdasdsd

dt

diLiRuu

sq

asqssqsq

r

sasa

T

LLRk

mrs

ld

lq

e

r

sasqaes

ld

lq

sq

ld

lq

sd iLL

L

T

LLiLR

L

Lu

L

Lu

mrseae

r

s

ld

lq

sdae

r

s

ld

lq

s

ld

lq

sd

ld

lq

sd iLLT

L

L

LiL

T

L

L

LR

L

Lu

L

Lu

Asymmetric machine

ld

lq

ldaL

LLL

2

Page 10: T. M. Wolbank - IEAM€¦ · V. Lešić 1, M. Vašak, M. Gulin 1, N. Perić, G. Joksimović2 and T. M. Wolbank3 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing,

EPE-PEMC 2012, Novi Sad 10

Page 11: T. M. Wolbank - IEAM€¦ · V. Lešić 1, M. Vašak, M. Gulin 1, N. Perić, G. Joksimović2 and T. M. Wolbank3 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing,

EPE-PEMC 2012, Novi Sad 11

S. Haykin, Kalman Filtering and Neural Networks, 2001

Page 12: T. M. Wolbank - IEAM€¦ · V. Lešić 1, M. Vašak, M. Gulin 1, N. Perić, G. Joksimović2 and T. M. Wolbank3 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing,

EPE-PEMC 2012, Novi Sad 12

Control system block scheme

Tmrsqsd iiix T21 Tgbcab uuu

Page 13: T. M. Wolbank - IEAM€¦ · V. Lešić 1, M. Vašak, M. Gulin 1, N. Perić, G. Joksimović2 and T. M. Wolbank3 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing,

EPE-PEMC 2012, Novi Sad 13

Estimation turned on at t=10 s

Page 14: T. M. Wolbank - IEAM€¦ · V. Lešić 1, M. Vašak, M. Gulin 1, N. Perić, G. Joksimović2 and T. M. Wolbank3 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing,

Manufacturing imperfections, machine anisotropy and faults are cause of asymmetries in the machine

Asymmetries are manifested as variations in leakage inductance can be detected by diagnostics algorithm

Machine performance can be improved by respecting asymmetries in the control procedure upgrade to fundamental-wave approach

EPE-PEMC 2012, Novi Sad 14

Page 15: T. M. Wolbank - IEAM€¦ · V. Lešić 1, M. Vašak, M. Gulin 1, N. Perić, G. Joksimović2 and T. M. Wolbank3 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing,

The research leading to these results has received funding:

• from the European Community's Seventh Framework Programme under grant agreement no 285939 (ACROSS),

• from FP7 SEE-ERA.NET PLUS under contract No. ERA 80/1 (MONGS).

EPE-PEMC 2012, Novi Sad 15

Page 16: T. M. Wolbank - IEAM€¦ · V. Lešić 1, M. Vašak, M. Gulin 1, N. Perić, G. Joksimović2 and T. M. Wolbank3 1 University of Zagreb, Faculty of Electrical Engineering and Computing,

EPE-PEMC 2012, Novi Sad 16

[email protected]

http://www.ieam.tuwien.ac.at/research/mongs/EN