t23 - theory of planned behaviour

Upload: comm2071

Post on 30-May-2018

229 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    1/19

    Kalvinder Singh Gill

    Terrence YangJessica SuppiahSheena Chong

    Qiao Qiao

    Cedric Koh

  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    2/19

    Theory of Planned behaviorDefinitions of attitude and behaviorPurpose of this experimentArea of focus GamblingThe experimentFindings and Conclusion

    Video

  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    3/19

    The Theory of Planned Behavior is atheory about the link between attitudesand behavior. It was proposed by Icek

    Ajzen (last name sometimes spelled'Aizen') as an extension of thetheory of reasoned action. It is one of themost predictive persuasion theories. It has

    been applied to studies of the relationsamong beliefs, attitudes, behaviouralintentions and behaviors in various fields

    such as advertising, public relations,campaigns, healthcare, etc.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attitude_(psychology)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behaviorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Icek_Ajzen&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Icek_Ajzen&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_reasoned_actionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beliefshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_planned_behaviorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_planned_behaviorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advertisinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_relationshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campaignshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Healthcarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Healthcarehttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campaignshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_relationshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advertisinghttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_planned_behaviorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_planned_behaviorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beliefshttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theory_of_reasoned_actionhttp://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Icek_Ajzen&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Icek_Ajzen&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Icek_Ajzen&action=edit&redlink=1http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Behaviorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Attitude_(psychology)
  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    4/19

  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    5/19

    manner of acting or controllingyourselfHuman behaviorcan be common,

    unusual, acceptable, orunacceptable. Humans evaluate theacceptability of behavior using

    social normsand regulate behaviorby means ofsocial control.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_behaviorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deviant_behaviorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taboohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_normhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_controlhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_controlhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_normhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taboohttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Deviant_behaviorhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_behavior
  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    6/19

    the act ofplaying for stakes in the hope ofwinning (including the payment of a price for achance to win a prize

    An activity characterized by a balance betweenwinning and losing that is governed by amixture of skill and chance

    Gambling is the wagering ofmoney orsomething of material value on an event with anuncertain outcome with the primary intent ofwinning additional money and/or material goods.

    http://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/wagerhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moneyhttp://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value_(economics)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Value_(economics)http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moneyhttp://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/wager
  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    7/19

    Soccer betting Mahjong Poker cards Online gambling

    Jackpots All casino activities Horse Racing

  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    8/19

    With reference to the theory ofplanned behavior, we are usinggambling as a platform, to prove thatattitude determines behavior.

    Does perceived behavioral control

    affect the subjects intention togamble

  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    9/19

  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    10/19

    60 subjectsAge from 19 63All are classified as gamblersEducation level ranges from primary

    to PHD holderAll subjects has independent

    spending power

  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    11/19

  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    12/19

    Attitudes

    I enjoy Gambling Gambling is harmless Gambling is a great stress reliever Gambling is great for socializing

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mahjong_in_Hangzhou.jpg
  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    13/19

    Norms

    I consult others before I place bets for Soccer games I ask friends on the best buy before I gamble If I dont know much about a specific game, Ill get advice

    from others Family/ friends disapprove of my gambling habits and they

    they may be right.

    http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/d/d0/4D_Slip.jpg
  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    14/19

    Perceived Behavioral Control

    One day Ill strike it richMaking money from soccer matches is easy Selecting 4D numbers requires Skill

    Anyone can winMy luck is coming soon Im not an addict of gambling

  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    15/19

    Intention

    Gamble on what they see is the easy way to earn $$$Number of gambles/stakes your willing to partake in the next

    week or two

    Leisure activity with benefits.

  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    16/19

    Play (Gamble)

    Participants have played more than one form of gambling Gamble continually and believe that one day they will make it

    rich.

    Tend to ignore their losses Ignore the fact that gambling is addictive and has its

    repercussions. Ignore peers & family negative perceptions to gambling.

  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    17/19

    Findings vs. theory = conclusion

    We did realize that the theory is a good example

    to study human behavior, perceptions, attitudesand behaviors in relation to gambling.

    Our test subjects did had contradicting answers.

    Changed their answers when familys opinions ongambling was asked.

  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    18/19

    The theory has proven that people are subject tochange their opinions and perceptions ongambling even though the risk and familydisapproval is known.

    The theory has no formula as its humans naturethat defines the answer and the answers changewhen a persons views changes.

    The dream of striking it rich tends to over-writeall the negative impact. Test subjects tend to livein a cocoon of false hope. Their perception isthat they will hit the jackpot soon enough. Theodds prove otherwise.

  • 8/14/2019 T23 - Theory of Planned Behaviour

    19/19

    THE END

    http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e8/The_Cardsharps.jpg