table of contents - prisma · 2020. 5. 11. · pamor outlet. as of 4 may 2020, pamor surabaya has...
TRANSCRIPT
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 1
Volume 9 : As of 11 May 2020
Table of Contents DISCLAIMER ........................................................................................................................................................................ 2
NATIONAL OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................................................................ 3
1. Policy and regulation ................................................................................................................................................ 3
2. Budget and program shifting .................................................................................................................................... 3
3. Food supply.............................................................................................................................................................. 4
East Java ........................................................................................................................................................................ 5
1. Policy and regulation ................................................................................................................................................ 5
2. Budget and program shifting .................................................................................................................................... 6
3. Food supply.............................................................................................................................................................. 6
4. Rural economy ......................................................................................................................................................... 7
5. Assistances needed by local government ................................................................................................................ 8
Central Java ........................................................................................................................................................................ 9
1. Policy and regulation ................................................................................................................................................ 9
2. Food supply............................................................................................................................................................ 10
3. Rural economy ....................................................................................................................................................... 10
4. Assistances needed by local government .............................................................................................................. 11
West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) ................................................................................................................................................ 12
1. Policy and regulation .............................................................................................................................................. 12
2. Budget and program shifting .................................................................................................................................. 13
3. Food supply............................................................................................................................................................ 13
4. Rural economy ....................................................................................................................................................... 14
5. Assistances needed by local government .............................................................................................................. 14
6. Other crosscutting issues ....................................................................................................................................... 15
East Nusa Tenggara (NTT) ................................................................................................................................................. 16
1. Policy and regulation .............................................................................................................................................. 16
2. Budget and program shifting .................................................................................................................................. 17
3. Food supply............................................................................................................................................................ 18
4. Rural economy ....................................................................................................................................................... 18
5. Other crosscutting issues ....................................................................................................................................... 19
Papua ...................................................................................................................................................................... 20
1. Policy and regulation .............................................................................................................................................. 20
2. Budget and program shifting ....................................................................................................................................... 21
3. Food supply ............................................................................................................................................................... 21
4. Rural economy ........................................................................................................................................................... 21
5. Assistances needed by local government .................................................................................................................. 22
6. Other crosscutting issues ........................................................................................................................................... 22
West Papua ...................................................................................................................................................................... 23
1. Policy and regulation .............................................................................................................................................. 23
2. Budget and program shifting .................................................................................................................................. 23
3. Food supply............................................................................................................................................................ 24
4. Rural economy ....................................................................................................................................................... 24
5. Assistances needed by local government .............................................................................................................. 24
6. Other crosscutting issues ....................................................................................................................................... 24
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 2
DISCLAIMER
PRISMA and Palladium attempt to verify the data and/or information in this report but, due to the rapid nature of the COVID-19 response, there may still be errors, inaccuracies, or omissions. Subsequently, PRISMA and Palladium assume no responsibility or liability for the content of this report.
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 3
NATIONAL OVERVIEW
1. Policy and regulation
Impact at change or enactment of governments’ policy & regulation in response to the pandemic, such as
lock-down and other types of restriction, roles of government’s task force, etc
▪ The Ministry of Transportation reopened access for public transportation starting on Thursday, 7 May
2020. The requirement, however, is that public transport operators must comply with health protocols.
The Ministry of Transportation also underlined that ‘mudik’ is still restricted. Passengers that may travel
using public transport are regulated under the restriction and implementation of health protocols
pursuant to Minister of Transportation Regulation No. 18 of 2020 and Minister of Transportation
Regulation No. 25 of 2020. https://bit.ly/2WkbLpv
▪ Several Indonesian airlines have resumed domestic passenger flights following a letter from the COVID-
19 task force allowing certain people to travel despite government travel restrictions. Service will be
reopened gradually this month. https://bit.ly/3ckWryx
▪ The Minister of Finance predicts that the poverty rate will increase as a result of the COVID-19
pandemic. It is even predicted to drop as in 2011. According to the Social Minister, Juliari Batubara, the
national poverty rate would certainly rise in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic. He mentioned that
based on several surveys the figure would stand in a double-digit or over 10%. https://bit.ly/3co4SJh;
https://bit.ly/2YMXO57
2. Budget and program shifting
Impact at shifting of government’s budget & program to
respond to the pandemic
▪ The Minister of Finance plans to cut again the
Ministries/Institutions’ spending budget by Rp 50 trillion as
part of budget allocation for handling the economic impact
of the COVID-19 pandemic. According to the minister, the
actual capital expenditure in 2020 APBN is currently the
lowest spending value since the last 2 years.
https://bit.ly/2WLW1dF
https://bit.ly/2WkbLpvhttps://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2020/05/06/new-regulation-allows-businesspeople-officials-to-travel-despite-mudik-ban.htmlhttps://bit.ly/3ckWryxhttps://bit.ly/3co4SJhhttps://bit.ly/2YMXO57https://bit.ly/2WLW1dF
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 4
▪ The House of Representatives, Commission IV and the Minister of Agriculture, Syahrul Yasin Limpo,
finally agreed with a budget cut of Rp 7 trillion for activity refocussing and budget reallocation program
of handling the COVID-19 impacts. With these savings, the initial ceiling for MoA’s 2020 budget was
Rp 21 trillion, now is only Rp 14 trillion. https://bit.ly/2yHRMb6
▪ The government has launched the Pre-Employment Card program during the COVID-19 pandemic.
There are at least 790 types of training that have been purchased by the Pre-Employment Card
participants in the first phase. Ojek online is the most popular training with 15,735 purchases, followed
by English proficient package (Grammar, TOEFL) with 14,048 purchases. https://bit.ly/2LjxVBX
3. Food supply
Impact at food supply continuity; food price; etc
▪ The average price of red cayenne pepper in the traditional market was recorded at Rp 39,600/kg on
Monday (11/5) soared 10.92% within a week. Based on the National Strategic Food Price Information
Center (PIHPS) this afternoon, the highest price of red cayenne pepper occurred in Merauke District,
Papua at Rp152,50/kg. Meanwhile, the lowest price was recorded in Lubuk Linggau City, South
Sumatra at Rp 11,500/kg. https://bit.ly/2zpC8RO
▪ The Minister of Agriculture guarantees the availability of subsidised fertilizer amid the COVID-19
pandemic. This is important for farmers entering the second planting season in May-June. It was
emphasized that the distribution of fertilizer to farmers will continue to run smoothly despite the Large-
Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) policy in number of areas. https://bit.ly/35KVY6f
▪ Garlic, sugar, chili and chicken eggs are in short supply in more than 20 provinces, while rice, a staple
food for Indonesians, is in deficit in seven provinces across the archipelago, according to government
data presented by President. The data clash with the Agriculture Ministry’s claims that stockpiles,
especially of Indonesia’s 11 key commodities, are “safe” and sufficient to meet nationwide demand
during the annual peak consumption season of Ramadan. The Food Security Agency’s head of food
availability and security, Andriko Noto Susanto, said Indonesia had recorded surpluses in the 11 key
food commodities at the national level, and any shortages at the regional level were “a normal situation”
because there are provinces that serve as production centres, and there are those that do not.
https://bit.ly/35MZGfz
▪ Seeing the disruption in the supply of agricultural food, Agricultural Human Resource Education and
Development Agency (BPPSDMP) initiated concrete steps for empowering farmers together with Kadin
in an FGD through video conference on 13 April. Several new opportunities have been identified in
collaboration between BPPSDMP and Kadin: (1) Perform bridging process between supply side and
the need for agricultural products in the industry and consumers in demand side; (2) Enhancing farmer’s
capacity through online training and assistance by agricultural extension workers as well as intensive
support from Kadin partner producers for cultivation as needed; (3) Conduct a pilot project such as a
close loop by synergizing between agricultural business actors in kostratani (Komando Strategis Petani)
as the centre of economic movement; and (4) Connecting millennial agricultural ambassadors and
reliable agricultural ambassadors who utilize information technology with logistics providers to support
the smooth distribution of their products to consumers. https://bit.ly/2WXiYLp
https://bit.ly/2yHRMb6https://bit.ly/2LjxVBXhttps://bit.ly/2zpC8ROhttps://bit.ly/35KVY6fhttps://bit.ly/35MZGfzhttps://bit.ly/2WXiYLp
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 5
Province : East Java
1. Policy and regulation
Impact at change or enactment of governments’ policy & regulation in response to the pandemic, such as
lock-down and other types of restriction, roles of government’s task force, etc
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ Governor of East Java agree with PSBB implementation plan in Greater Malang area of Batu City,
Malang City and Malang District. Both Mayors of Batu and Malang cities finally agree with the PSBB
plan considering that COVID-19 handling require inter-region collaboration. https://bit.ly/2LayNZA
▪ Provincial Government of East Java will extend PSBB implementation in Surabaya, Gresik and Sidoarjo
until 25 May 2020, considering that COVID-19 transmission risk in Greater Surabaya is still very high
from epidemiology point of view. https://bit.ly/3fuNEvM
▪ Due to no significant impact of PSBB implementation in Greater Surabaya, President Jokowi will deploy
special team from central government, led by 3 generals from military and police institutions, to
strengthen the on-going PSBB implementation in the region. https://bit.ly/3ciWxGP
▪ Provincial Government of East Java states that the enactment of Ministry of Transportation Decree
Number 25/2020 which allows airplane, train, and bus to re-operate per 7 May 2020, will affect the
effectiveness of PSBB implementation in East Java. The provincial government found that the decree
contradicts with the previous national transportation regulation direction that prohibit migrants to return
home during the pandemic. https://bit.ly/3bq7eGt
▪ In response to the Ministry of Transportation Decree Number 25/2020 that describes criteria for eligible
people to travel by airplane, train and bus during the pandemic, the provincial government of East Java
encourages its citizen working outside of East Java to postpone their return to East Java. However, if
they have already entered the province, then everyone with East Java ID card must be accepted with
conditions that they must take rapid screening test and do self-isolation. https://bit.ly/2YQuURI
https://bit.ly/2LayNZAhttps://bit.ly/3fuNEvMhttps://bit.ly/3ciWxGPhttps://bit.ly/3bq7eGthttps://bit.ly/2YQuURI
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 6
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ Deputy Head of COVID-19 Handling Acceleration Team of Surabaya City concludes that there is no
significant change of Surabaya citizens’ behaviour during PSBB implementation so far. Many people
are still ignoring physical distancing protocol and COVID-19 risk. https://bit.ly/3fB0ys4
2. Budget and program shifting
• Impact at shifting of government’s budget & program to respond to the pandemic
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ Governor Khofifah concludes that many district/city governments in the provinces do not segregate their
COVID-19 social assistance into health promotive & disease prevention, medical treatment, social
safety net and economic recovery needs yet. As the impact, there is no confirmation on to what extent
the social safety net assistance has reached the most needed people. The provincial government of
East Java has allocated financial assistance up to Rp 549,9 billion to 750.000 households affected by
COVID-19. https://bit.ly/2Wktc9v
▪ Governor Khofifah will collaborate with Coordination Board for Indonesian Islamic Preachers
(BAKOMUBIN) of East Java to promote physical distancing during the pandemic, from Islamic
perspective. https://bit.ly/35I1wOS
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ Acting Head of Sidoarjo District concludes that Sidoarjo might not be able to achieve 30% COVID-19
case reduction within the remaining PSBB time, due to lack of citizen discipline to follow physical
distancing protocols. On the contrary, number of positive COVID-19 cases in the district are highly
increasing during the PSBB. https://bit.ly/2WGybA9
3. Food supply
Impact at food supply continuity; food price; etc
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ The Provincial Government of East Java launches Online Cheap Market (PAMOR) to support its citizen
to access basic consumption needs. PAMOR is managed by the Provincial Industry & Trade Agency
(DISPERINDAG), in collaboration with the Indonesian Cyber Media Association (AMSI). PAMOR will
market main food commodities with good quality and lower price compare to the commodities’ highest
retail price. https://bit.ly/2yHZYYT
▪ The provincial government of East Java will expand PAMOR to 5 more administrative territories:
Sidoarjo, Magetan, Malang City, Kediri, Bojonegoro, and Jember. To access PAMOR’s products using
drop point or drive through methods, customers must put order & transaction at:
http://disperindag.jatimprov.go.id/pamor/. The drop point method is carried out in collaboration with
village governments (RT/RW) who will act as coordinators. Ordered goods will be sent to the agreed
locations. While using the drive thru method, customers must pick up their orders at DISPERINDAG’s
PAMOR outlet. As of 4 May 2020, PAMOR Surabaya has recorded total sales of 2,247 kg of sugar,
769 liters of cooking oil, 711 kg of rice, and 56 cartons of instant noodles. https://bit.ly/2Wn5F7X
▪ The Directorate General of Animal Husbandry and Animal Health (PKH Directorate General), Ministry
of Agriculture, informs that as of 7 May 2020, its private partners have bought 79,487 purebred chicken
from chicken farmers in East Java. The ministry continues monitoring the implementation of its private
partners’ commitment to buy purebred chicken from farmers in Indonesia. https://bit.ly/3fIJKj8
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ After one trader in Bojonegoro Market was found with positive COVID-19, followed by a rapid screening
test on 8 May 2020 which showed a possibility that 86 more traders might also be infected by the
disease, Head of Bojonegoro District decided to close the market and quarantine the traders to stop its
https://bit.ly/3fB0ys4https://bit.ly/2Wktc9vhttps://bit.ly/35I1wOShttps://bit.ly/2WGybA9https://bit.ly/2yHZYYThttp://disperindag.jatimprov.go.id/pamor/https://bit.ly/2Wn5F7Xhttps://bit.ly/3fIJKj8
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 7
spread. The district government will also conduct rapid screening test to traders at Banjarejo Market,
Dander Market, Kapas Market and Trucuk Market as soon as possible. https://bit.ly/2yJfNi1;
https://bit.ly/3dvS3g9
▪ The City Government of Surabaya temporarily closed two more markets of Simo Market and Simo
Gunung Market after the discovery of traders who was positively infected by COVID-19,
https://bit.ly/2zkMWRk
4. Rural economy
Impact at rural area such as continuity of farmers’ production; agriculture inputs availability; labour
availability at rural area; market access; etc
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ The provincial task force for COVID-19 handling acceleration announces that they have found 2
potential new clusters of the disease transmission in the province. The 2 new clusters are Bojonegoro
Market and a church in Surabaya. https://bit.ly/2zkGHgm
▪ East Java Regional Police have stopped 6,664 vehicles from entering the province from 24 April 2020
to 7 May 2020, to prevent the spread of the COVID-19 in the province. The police operates check points
at eight entry access to the province: (i) Tuban & Bojonegoro-Cepu lanes, (ii) Ngawi-Mantingan-Sragen
regular lane, (iii) Ngawi-Mantingan-Sragen toll road, (iv) Magetan-Larangan, (v) Ponorogo-Wonogiri,
(vi) Pacitan-Wonogiri, and (vii) Ketapang-Banyuwangi Sea Port. https://bit.ly/2YTmZD0
▪ Governor of East Java informs that the peak of COVID-19 pandemic in the province would be in June
2020, or later than previous prediction (May 2020). The new prediction is caused by the presence of
new COVID-19 transmission clusters in the province, including PT HM Sampoerna Tbk. cluster in
Surabaya, Mustika (RM) Cigarette Factory Cluster in Tulungagung, and Pujon Market Cluster in Malang
District. https://bit.ly/3boRLWS
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ Surabaya City Government will re-enforce physical distancing protocol in all existing markets in the city,
to better cope with the increasing rate of COVID-19 transmission. One of the efforts is to reduce number
of traders working in the market to 50%. https://bit.ly/2AgFQhf
▪ COVID-19 hit tempe production villages of Purwantoro, in Blimbing Sub-District, Malang City, badly.
Approximately, there are 2,000 families lives in the village, where 90% of them depend their livelihood
from tempe production and selling tempe chips. https://bit.ly/3biSYiH
▪ City Government of Probolinggo will officially close Wonoasih Livestock market started from 12 May
2020 until further notice. The decision is made after the city government found that most visitors and
traders in the market neglect physical distancing protocol. https://bit.ly/2WUgUnp
▪ During her visit to Dusun Gandu market and Klepek Market, Head of Bojonegoro District encouraged
local traders in the market to access KUR financial support from District Owned Bank of BPR
Bojonegoro, considering its lower interest rate. https://bit.ly/2WKggsx
▪ After a week of PSBB implementation, Head of District Police of Sidoarjo concludes that many people
in Waru subdistrict are still neglecting curfew and physical distancing protocols, ignoring the fact that
the rate of COVID-19 spread in Waru is becoming the highest in Sidoarjo. In response to the issue, the
district police team will add one check point near Wadung Asri market to better control population
movement in Waru. Local government will also enforce stricter sanctions to coffee shops and kiosks
that still open and host customers during the curfew times. https://bit.ly/2xOGnGf
https://bit.ly/2yJfNi1https://bit.ly/3dvS3g9https://bit.ly/2zkMWRkhttps://bit.ly/2zkGHgmhttps://bit.ly/2YTmZD0https://bit.ly/3boRLWShttps://bit.ly/2AgFQhfhttps://bit.ly/3biSYiHhttps://bit.ly/2WUgUnphttps://bit.ly/2WKggsxhttps://bit.ly/2xOGnGf
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 8
5. Assistances needed by local government
Assistances in order to accelerate the recovery of economy at post pandemic period)
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ Provincial Agriculture & Food Security Agency expect PRISMA to support them in connecting chili
collector and off-taker companies with chili farmers in Blitar who are harvesting their crops’ yield, started
from early to end of May 2020. Recently, the chili farmers are unable to sell their yield to their regular
buyers due to the closure of Hotel, Restaurant, Café and markets during the pandemic. Source: phone
discussion with Head of Horticulture Department, Provincial Agriculture & Food Security of East Java,
dated 6 May 2020.
▪ Learning from COVID-19 handling issue at a cigarette company, PT. HM. Sampoerna, the East Java
COVID-19 Handling Acceleration Task Force requested all industries operating in the province to
have Occupational Safety and Health (K3) Unit and support the unit to function optimally, including to
collaborate with provincial or district health agencies. Head of East Java Chamber of Commerce also
expects all industries that are still operating during the pandemic, to better implement COVID-19 risk
mitigation protocols. https://bit.ly/2WLh28F
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ COVID-19 has caused loss to chili farmers in Blitar. Before the pandemic, the farmers usually market
their commodities to Jakarta, Ponorogo and Kediri. During the pandemic, local collectors are only willing
to absorb the commodity at the price of Rp
5000/kg, or below the farmers’ average
chili production cost of Rp 15,000/kg.
Those farmers have tried to assess
possibility to market their chili to the central
commodity market in Jakarta and
commodity markets in Greater Surabaya
and Malang. Unfortunately, they can’t find
buyers for their chilli yet. The farmers have
shared their problem to local government
and still waiting for solution before the peak
of chili harvesting season by the end of
May 2020. https://bit.ly/2WFzmzP
https://bit.ly/2WLh28Fhttps://bit.ly/2WFzmzP
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 9
Province : Central Java
1. Policy and regulation
Impact at change or enactment of governments’ policy & regulation in response to the pandemic, such as
lock-down and other types of restriction, roles of government’s task force, etc
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ Number of travellers coming to Central Java is increasing despite the mudik ban. In the last 44 days,
around 626,000 travellers have entered Central Java by public transportation. According to the data
from Central Java Provincial Government, from 26 March to 9 May 2020, there were 626,370 travellers
who used public transportation, with details: 393,561 by road; 50,648 by aircraft; 5,601 by ship; and
176,560 by train. There are additional of 1,796 travellers in the last four days. https://bit.ly/35Pw55c
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ Number of local governments on the northwest coast of Central Java to support the travel relaxation
policy following the Circular Letter of COVID-19 Handling Task No. 4/2020 concerning Criteria for
Restricting People's Travel. The relaxation of rules is considered will be able to revive the regional
economy which has slowed down during the pandemic. The Director General of Land Transportation,
the Ministry of Transportation, advised the regional governments in Central Java to oversee the
implementation of this policy. https://bit.ly/3biJuUp
▪ Sragen District Government has prepared Bunder Market for implementing safe distance restrictions or
physical distancing. The implementation applied for traders and buyers in the largest traditional market
in Sragen District and took effect from 18:00 to 06:00 starting Sunday (10/05). There are around 370
merchants in total which might increase. The traders are not only from Sragen, but also from outside
Sragen such as Boyolali, Karanganyar, Ngawi and Purwodadi. https://bit.ly/3dCbkNc
https://bit.ly/35Pw55chttps://bit.ly/3biJuUphttps://bit.ly/3dCbkNc
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 10
▪ The distribution of direct cash assistance (BLT) sourced
from village fund is complicated. The difficulty is to sort out
who entitled to receive the assistance. In accordance with
the regulation of Sragen District Head, BLT recipients are
those who affected by COVID-19 because the purpose of
BLT is not to improve the welfare of the poor, but rather to
cope with workers affected by COVID-19. As stipulated in
the regulation, those who are entitled to receive BLT are
workers who have been laid off; vegetable traders or street
vendors; and people who do not have job due to COVID-
19 pandemic. The underprivileged people who have been
registered in Family Hope Program (PKH) or Menur Card
holders or who have received social assistance, are not
entitled to receive BLT. https://bit.ly/35PngZh
2. Food supply
Impact at food supply continuity; food price; etc
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ Entering the mid-Ramadan, staple food prices in Sragen District fluctuate. Shallot becomes the most
expensive commodity with a sharp rise to Rp 50,000/kg from Rp 40,000/kg. Unlike the shallot, garlic’s
price is relatively reasonable at Rp 25,000/kg. On the other side, number of commodities are
experiencing price declines. The price of chilli, almost all types, has been observed to decline.
https://bit.ly/2Le079c
▪ The price of chicken meat in the traditional market of Temanggung District continues to increase
approaching Idul Fitri, even though the demand of chicken meat is likely to be low. Based on the
monitoring at Kliwon Market, on Sunday (10/5), the price of chicken meat which was previously Rp
26,000/kg has increased to Rp 28,000/kg. A trader said that market conditions were actually quite due
to the COVID-19 pandemic, but prices from suppliers have increased, forcing traders to also raise the
prices. https://bit.ly/2YMqP0K
3. Rural economy
Impact at rural area such as continuity of farmers’ production; agriculture inputs availability; labour
availability at rural area; market access; etc
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ Expert and livestock practitioner, Mukhlas Yasi Alamsyah from PT Eka Farma Semarang said that
traditional breeders of large animals, especially cattle, will face the same problem when entering the
dry season every year, which is the lack of feed availability, especially forage. 90% of breeders in
Indonesia do not want to save feed for dry season. So, when the grass is less, they will look for
replacement of tree leaves that have different quality from forages. The solution is breeder's behaviour
change, to store forage feed with silage for the dry season because the different quantity and quality of
feed will cause many diseases. https://bit.ly/3dyoNFt
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ The COVID-19 pandemic has had an impact in the distribution of food in various regions. However, it
is also necessary to encourage efforts to meet food needs by utilizing house yards as a source of food
and family nutrition. With the current pandemic, people need to produce and provide food from their
own yards. KWT Mekar Lestari, Randuacir Village, Salatiga felt the benefits of this Sustainable Food
Yard (P2L) activity, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. They remained active to grow various
vegetables in their yards because of its benefits to save food expenses every day.
https://bit.ly/2Len6kF
https://bit.ly/35PngZhhttps://bit.ly/2Le079chttps://bit.ly/2YMqP0Khttps://bit.ly/3dyoNFthttps://bit.ly/2Len6kF
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 11
4. Assistances needed by local government
Assistances in order to accelerate the recovery of economy at post pandemic period)
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ PRISMA is honoured to have been selected as a trusted confidant by the provincial government of
Central Java to provide inputs and insights on strategy to tackle the impact of COVID-19 in the food
and agricultural sector. Ten PRISMA sectors are currently working or planning to work in Central Java
pitched knowledge and ideas to the Regional Development Planning Board (BAPPEDA) Central Java.
The presentation was delivered last Tuesday, 5 May 2020 through an online platform involving the Head
of Central Java BAPPEDA, Prasetyo Aribowo; Head of the Economy Unit, Endi F. Effendi; Head of
Agriculture and Marine Sub-unit, Himawan; and PRISMA’s Head of Portfolio and business consultants.
The presentation meeting was a follow-up to the previous discussion between PRISMA representatives
and Central Java Bappeda who seek for input from PRISMA on the draft of activities and programs
related to economic recovery in Central Java after the COVID-19 pandemic. “We requested PRISMA
to provide insights as we are finalizing the formulation of the Provincial Government’s Activity Plan
(RKPD) for 2021. This becomes important for all of us, considering the agriculture sector can be a vital
backbone of Central Java’s economic revival post the pandemic”, stated Prasetyo. According to him,
the government will also use these inputs as considerations in the revision of the 2020 program budget,
as well as the formulation of the 2021 regional budget. This meeting will be followed up by a subsequent
meeting involving the relevant Dinas and OPDs in the following week. Source: Notetaking of Discussion
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 12
Province : West Nusa Tenggara (NTB)
1. Policy and regulation
Impact at change or enactment of governments’ policy & regulation in response to the pandemic, such as
lock-down and other types of restriction, roles of government’s task force, etc
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ Amid the increasing case of COVID-19 in NTB, flights to Lombok are back in operation on a limited
basis (operational hours: 9.00 – 15.00 WITA), which follows the transportation relaxation policy by the
Ministry of Transportation. https://bit.ly/2Wnzoxw
▪ NTB provincial government is currently planning to procure COVID-19 emergency hospitals to accommodate the number of positive COVID-19 patients which continues to grow beyond the capacity
of existing referral hospitals. Head of NTB Health Office explained that the proposal for emergency hospitals procurement was carried out in 10 districts/cities in NTB, including the provision from NTB
Provincial Government itself. At the provincial level, Hajj Dormitory Building in Mataram City will soon
be operating as Corona emergency hospital. https://bit.ly/3cnWTf9
▪ The second phase of JPS Gemilang is still in the form of staple food packages, masks and supplements.
The difference is the eggs will be replaced by dried fish products. In details, package for Lombok Island
consist of 10 kg of rice, 1 liter of coconut oil, 1 ounce of shredded fish and dried fish products. While
the packages for Sumbawa Island consist of 10 kg of rice, 1 liter of palm cooking oil, 1 ounce of
shredded fish, dried fish products and salt. Mask and supplement package in the form of two non-
medical masks, soymilk, moringa/coffee tea, liquid soap/sticks, and eucalyptus oil. All JPS Gemilang
products are confirmed to be products from local SMEs in NTB, except for palm cooking oil for Sumbawa
Island. https://bit.ly/2YRKkoL
▪ NTB Governor, Dr. H. Zulkieflimansyah, offers a Large-Scale Social Restriction (PSBB) policy to
Mataram City and Lombok Barat District. This is based on the number of patients that continue to grow,
local transmission has occurred, and these 2 regions are considered ready to handle COVID-19.
Meanwhile, NTB Deputy Governor who is also the Chairperson of NTB COVID-19 Task Force, offers
to implement the Community Time Limitation for Socialising (Pembatasan Waktu Masyarakat
Bersosialisasi - PWMB) to support COVID-19 handling in NTB. https://bit.ly/3fEyDr9
https://bit.ly/2Wnzoxwhttps://bit.ly/3cnWTf9https://bit.ly/2YRKkoLhttps://bit.ly/3fEyDr9
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 13
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ The City Government of Bima has raised its alert status in order to break the chain of COVID-19 spread. The city has been implementing Village-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBKelurahan) for the last few days. https://bit.ly/3dzIEnT
▪ Mataram City Government gives an option to do local lockdown/isolation for areas with high number of
COVID-19 local transmissions. Mayor of Mataram City mentioned that the two neighbourhoods with
high local transmission rates are Pelembak in Ampenan sub-district and Panaraga in Cakranegara sub-
district. https://bit.ly/3fCQuyV
2. Budget and program shifting
Impact at shifting of government’s budget & program to respond to the pandemic
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ NTB provincial government has prepared budget up to Rp 500 billion for handling COVID-19 pandemic
in NTB. In total, the budget for COVID-19 handling in APBD NTB 2020 is Rp 900 billion. Rp 400 billion
of the budget in the form of programs which its allocation cannot be changed but directed to COVID-19
handling, including school operational assistance funds (BOS). https://bit.ly/2AeY0zH
▪ The Ministry of Finance cut the budget of Transfers to Regions and Village Funds (TKDD) for NTB by
Rp 3.04 trillion. The cut was made because of an adjustment in spending due to the impact of COVID-
19 as the Minister of Finance Letter S302 / MK.02 / 2020 dated April 16, 2020. https://bit.ly/3fAK9nz
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ Lombok Barat District Government admitted that it is not easy to implement PSBB because it requires
large funds. According to regional government’s calculation for 20 days of PSBB, they would need a
budget of more than Rp 187.5 billion. Therefore, Lombok Barat District Government prefers
implementing social and village-scale social restrictions (Pembatasan Sosial Berskala Desa dan
Lingkungan - PSBD and PSBL). https://bit.ly/3cpq29O
▪ After most of the physical expenditure from Special Allocation Fund (DAK) has been taken by the central
government, it is now the General Allocation Fund (DAU) for Lombok Timur District to be cut as Rp 115
billion. https://bit.ly/3cqNNhS
▪ District Head of Lombok Barat said that the district government has lost APBD of around Rp 400 billion.
With details, from the DAU reduced by the central government of 10% with a total of around Rp 87
billion. Then the DAK allocated for the construction of roads and buildings is all taken by the central
budget. Except for education and health which is around Rp 130 billion. https://bit.ly/3dwct8M
3. Food supply
Impact at food supply continuity; food price; etc
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ NTB Provincial Government will include frozen chicken meat in Gemilang Social Safety Net (JPS)
assistance package in order to help local farmers who have difficulties in marketing their products due
to the COVID-19 pandemic. Head of NTB's Trade Office, Drs. H. Fathurrahman, M. Si. explained that
by inserting frozen chicken into the JPS Gemilang assistance package, broilers produced by local
breeders is expected to be absorbed. https://bit.ly/2WjGkLS
https://bit.ly/3dzIEnThttps://bit.ly/3fCQuyVhttps://bit.ly/2AeY0zHhttps://bit.ly/3fAK9nzhttps://bit.ly/3cpq29Ohttps://bit.ly/3cqNNhShttps://bit.ly/3dwct8Mhttps://bit.ly/2WjGkLS
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 14
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ Rice harvesting in Lunyuk District has begun. Unfortunately, abundant harvests are not supported with
reasonable prices. Prices continue to decline. As of now, the price of grain at farmer level is only Rp
3,600 per kilogram. The low price of grain was justified by Lunyuk Sub-District Chief, Iwan Sofyan, who
said that even previously the highest price was only around Rp 3,700 to Rp 3,800 per kilogram.
https://bit.ly/3fEsdbC
▪ The Sumbawa Regional Subdivision Bulog has prepared 2,000 tons of rice to anticipate the impact of
COVID-19 in Sumbawa. The assistance will be distributed gradually. The first stage of 1,000 tons will
be delivered in 200 tons of 5kg-package and 800 tons of 20kg-package. Another 1,000 tons of rice will
be distributed the week after. https://bit.ly/3fMn3dU
▪ When most of staple food price in Dompu has dropped amid the pandemic, the price of shallot is rising.
The lowest price of shallot sold by traders at Rp 50,000 per kg. Meanwhile, one trader in Dompu Central
Market, Nurjanah said that most of basic needs, especially spices, had decreased prices due to low
consumer demand lately. For example, cayenne pepper’s price drop from Rp 50,000 – Rp 60,000/kg
to Rp 20,000 – Rp 30,000/kg. While garlic’s price drop from Rp 45,000/kg to Rp.25,000/kg.
https://bit.ly/2WGWG04
▪ The Chairman of Dompu DPRD, Andi Bachtiar, A.Md.Par informed three big warehouse owners in
Dompu to raise the price of maize so that farmers could receive the price of Rp 3,150/kg. The request
was only to save the remaining maize that have not been harvested. At present, the price of maize at
farmer level drop to Rp 2,700/kg for dry seed. While the Government Purchase Price (HPP) for maize
at farmer level is Rp 3,150/kg. https://bit.ly/3fDx5xO
4. Rural economy
Impact at rural area such as continuity of farmers’ production; agriculture inputs availability; labour
availability at rural area; market access; etc
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ Farmers were asked not to worry about fertilizer stocks in NTB region. Petrokimia, as assigned by the
government to distribute subsidized fertilizers, ensures the availability of stock is very sufficient.
"Especially for the next two months," said NTB Petrokimia Leader Muhammad Nuh. He explained that
the allocation of subsidized fertilizers provided by the Ministry of Agriculture for NTB region in 2020 is
18,912 tons, SP36 of 15,002 tons, Phonska of 51,135 tons, and Petroganik of 7,511 tons.
https://bit.ly/2xRb25L
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ Traditional markets in Mataram City were asked to form a disciplinary supervision team of traders and
buyers in wearing masks in order to anticipate prevention of COVID-19 transmission. This was
conveyed by the Chairman of Mataram City DPRD, H. Didi Sumardi, SH., when educating traders and
buyers in Pagesangan Market. https://bit.ly/3fBbNAQ
▪ The plan to close the Mandalika Market in Mataram is complicated. The government wants to break the
chain of COVID-19 spread in Mataram, but on the other hand, hundreds of traders will lose their source
of income. Head of Mataram City Trade Office, H. Amran M. Amin, emphasized that Mandalika Market
closure plan will certainly reap the pros and cons among traders. https://bit.ly/3cki6XC
▪ The availability of basic commodities as of mid-Ramadan in Lombok Timur tends to be stable, both for
rice, granulated sugar and oil. According to this condition, the implementation of market operations
(OP), especially those carried out by the Logistics Agency (Bulog), is likely to be abolished.
https://bit.ly/3dxdopy
5. Assistances needed by local government
Assistances in order to accelerate the recovery of economy at post pandemic period)
https://bit.ly/3fEsdbChttps://bit.ly/3fMn3dUhttps://bit.ly/2WGWG04https://bit.ly/3fDx5xOhttps://bit.ly/2xRb25Lhttps://bit.ly/3fBbNAQhttps://bit.ly/3cki6XChttps://bit.ly/3dxdopy
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 15
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ Data is a fundamental issue in the distribution of JPS. According to BPKP findings, some villages only
have a quota of 2 households, while other villages have a quota of 700 households. The NTB Social
Office will immediately make improvements by mobilizing all official services. Integrated social welfare
data remains as the benchmark then to be matched with conditions in the field. https://bit.ly/35NeOcV
6. Other crosscutting issues
Gender, disability, youth
▪ Empathy continues to be carried out by NU NTB PEDULI COVID-19 Community Organization Task
Force for people with disabilities who still have to struggle to get the attention from local government in
this pandemic situation. There are still many of them who have not received any assistances of social
safety nets that have been prepared by the local government. https://bit.ly/2WmigrM
https://bit.ly/35NeOcVhttps://bit.ly/2WmigrM
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 16
Province : East Nusa Tenggara (NTT)
1. Policy and regulation
Impact at change or enactment of governments’ policy & regulation in response to the pandemic, such as
lock-down and other types of restriction, roles of government’s task force, etc
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ The COVID-19 transmission in NTT Province has entered three districts namely Manggarai Barat,
Flores Timur and Kupang City. NTT COVID-19 Task Force noted the three districts have positive cases,
which are imported cases from outside, and there has not been a local transmission.
https://bit.ly/2WwFsT6
▪ Bank of Indonesia of NTT Office explained that 4,157 small and medium enterprises in the province
have been affected by COVID-19 pandemic. Thousands of SMEs affected have experienced a 75 %
decrease of incomes. The central government has allocated interest subsidies for six months for the
community’s business credit (KUR) reaching Rp 6.1 trillion. It is large amount, so is expected to be able
to save SMEs, including in NTT Province. https://bit.ly/2LcQrMc
▪ NTT Provincial Government finally has a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) laboratory at the Prof. Dr.
W.Z. Johanes Hospital in Kupang City. It is expected that the presence of this laboratory can accelerate
the process of examining swab samples of patients in NTT. In relation to the operation of the laboratory,
the NTT provincial government has been chartering the aircraft to pick up the SWAB samples in the
province. Therefore, each district government has been asked to send samples from their district by
using the chartered aircraft. https://bit.ly/2Wq87ZO; https://bit.ly/3cazRsi
▪ The NTT Provincial Health Agency asked the public to be aware of the spread of COVID-19 through
local transmission. At present, there have been 13 people who have been confirmed positive for COVID-
19 in NTT. According to the head of the agency, Domi Mere, there is likely to be more positive cases of
https://bit.ly/2WwFsT6https://bit.ly/2LcQrMchttps://bit.ly/2Wq87ZOhttps://bit.ly/3cazRsi
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 17
COVID-19 in NTT confirmed, following the functioning of the laboratory at the Prof. Dr. W.Z. Johannes
Hospital. This is the only laboratory for COVID-19 swab examination in the NTT Province. The results
of swab examinations are becoming more quickly known, so that there will probably be new cases
reported https://bit.ly/2yAgFW9
▪ Total of 2,117 debtors in Kupang City have received credit relief due to COVID-19 pandemic, as
explained by the financial services authority (OJK) of NTT Office. Thousands of debtors have filed in
applications for credit relief and have been approved. Among them, 688 debtors are from banks, while
1,439 debtors are from financing institutions. The agreed value of credit relief for banks is Rp 538.5
billion, while for finance c institutions is Rp 52.71 billion. https://bit.ly/2WBa3Pi
▪ The PELINDO III noted an increase in the flow of ships and containers in 43 ports amid COVID-19
pandemic. The president director of PELINDO III, Doso Agung said, as of April 2020, the flow of
containers in 43 ports managed by this shipping company recorded an increase of 1.6 million twenty-
foot-equivalent-units (TEUs) when compared to the same period last year. As for the flow of ships,
recorded an increase of 3 % or 94.7 million GT compared to last year. The growth occurred because of
several forms of relaxation and stimulus that were given by PELINDO III to logistic players. This was
done so that entrepreneurs are more excited to boost import and domestic export activities.
https://bit.ly/3c7ToJW
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ The District Government of Belu has appointed BRI Atambua Branch Office to channel direct cash
assistance (BLT) from the village funds in all 69 villages in the area. The total BLT recipient of village
funds in Belu is 9,650 households, with a total budget of Rp 14.9 billion. https://bit.ly/2YLsS4W
▪ The District Government of Sumba Timur has started to implement a food aid distribution program for
26,269 beneficiary households (KPM) in the area. This assistance is an effort to help the households
amid COVID-19 pandemic. https://bit.ly/3dpy1Ee
▪ The District Government of Sumba Tengah handed over the direct cash assistance (BLT) from the
Ministry of Social Affairs to 2,526 households who are affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. The BLT
recipient data is sourced from the integrated social welfare data (DTKS) or the integrated database of
the Ministry of Social Affairs. The BLT is intended for 2,526 households spread in 65 villages with a
total of Rp 600,000 per month per households for three consecutive months from April to June 2020,
with the total budget of BLT is Rp 13 billion. https://bit.ly/2SDVRnK
▪ In order to increase the readiness in handling COVID-19, the Government of Kupang City has signed
an agreement with four second line hospitals in the city. The four hospitals are RSUD S. K. Lerik
Hospital, Bhayangkara Hospital, Wirasakti Hospital, and Siloam Hospital. https://bit.ly/3dsrrwI
2. Budget and program shifting
Impact at shifting of government’s budget & program to respond to the pandemic
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ Six districts in NTT Province namely Manggarai, Nagekeo, Belu, Sumba Barat, Sumba Tengah and
Sumba Timur have passed from the sanctions of delaying the distribution of the general allocation funds
(DAU) by 35 % by the Minister of Finance. The sanctions for delaying the distribution of DAU are given
to regions that have not submitted a complete and correct 2020 annual local government budget
(APBD) adjustment report to the Minister of Finance, and its relation to the adjustment report according
to the COVID-19 deployment in each region. https://bit.ly/3cfFtS4
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ The District Government of Lembata has started to distribute the direct cash assistance (BLT) to the
community in the villages, which was preceded by data collection on the poor and economically affected
by COVID-19. The first stage of BLT was given of Rp 600,000 which was transferred to the accounts
of the recipients. The source of funds is from village funds, and it was the first BLT distribution in the
district. This assistance is for handling economic impacts and social safety nets and will be given for
three months. https://bit.ly/35DYGdr
https://bit.ly/2yAgFW9https://bit.ly/2WBa3Pihttps://bit.ly/3c7ToJWhttps://bit.ly/2YLsS4Whttps://bit.ly/3dpy1Eehttps://bit.ly/2SDVRnKhttps://bit.ly/3dsrrwIhttps://bit.ly/3cfFtS4https://bit.ly/35DYGdr
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 18
▪ A total of 10,334 households affected by the COVID-19 pandemic in Kupang City will receive social
cash assistance (BST) from the Ministry of Social Affairs. According to the Kupang City Social Service
Agency, the initial data that has been sent to the Ministry of Social Affairs was 25,882 households with
only 10,334 households were approved. https://bit.ly/2SEM94i
▪ Total of 4,884 residents of Sumba Barat District will receive social cash assistance previously known
as direct cash assistance from the Ministry of Social Affairs. The amount of the assistance is Rp 600,000
per month from April to June 2020. While 12,820 families will receive assistances through the family
hope program (PKH). Furthermore, there are 12,784 recipients of non-cash food aid who received Rp
200,000 per month. In addition to the assistance from the Ministry of Social Affairs, there is still more
assistance from the NTT provincial government and the Sumba Barat District Government in the
amount of Rp 500,000 per month for three consecutive months. https://bit.ly/3bi7zuy
3. Food supply
Impact at food supply continuity; food price; etc
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ The agriculture-observers in Kupang worry that food shortages in the NTT Province will last longer if
the COVID-19 continues to plague for a year. An observer from the Christian University of Kupang, Zet
Malelak said that low rainfall in November 2019 to April 2020 has resulted in decreased yields that is
not in line with expectations. As an example, in Kupang Timur sub-district, he says only about 1% of
farmers can plant rice because the rainfall is very low. There is indeed maize, which is harvested, but
the results are also very minimum. Therefore, the government needs to take various steps to ensure
the food availability. However, NTT Bulog Office guarantees that the availability of rice can last for the
next seven months with a volume reaching 31,000 tons. https://bit.ly/2A2kDY1
▪ NTT Bulog Office is currently preparing 5,000 packages of basic food items of the President's
assistance to be distributed to people in need in the region. The distribution is carried out in connection
with handling the impact of COVID-19 in the province. The food packages consist of rice, cooking oil,
sugar and several other basic needs. https://bit.ly/3duVqE8
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ In the COVID-19 pandemic situation, the price of several basic food items tends to fluctuate in several
markets in Manggarai District. The prices of rice, maize and soybeans are stable; while the price of
eggs, cooking oil, shallot have been increasing. According to the District Trade Agency of Manggarai,
the people purchasing power has also declined since the government suggested that more residents
stay at home. Meanwhile, rice stocks in the Bulog of Manggarai are still around 2,653 tons and are
predicted to last until the end of May. However, because the harvest season will start around May to
June, the rice stock is considered safe. https://bit.ly/3fqefKn
▪ As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, the community in Nagekeo District complained that food stocks
available in the community were decreasing. In Rowa Village for example, the community said that now
they have started to feel the impact of COVID-19, such as declining incomes. Stocks of food in the
community are also gradually began to decrease. They also said that they haven’t received any
assistance from the local government yet. On the other hand, they cannot expect much from the
harvest, because they are experiencing crop failure due to lack of rainfall. https://bit.ly/3cbTrEp
▪ Amid COVID-19 pandemic and during the month of Ramadan, prices of several basic food items in the
District of Timor Tengah Utara (TTU) began to increase. For example, the price of sugar has increased
significantly in traditional markets. Because of this, the District Industry & Trade Agency of TTU has
been monitoring and coordinating with NTT Provincial agency to supply sugar to the area. The high
price is predicted due to reduced stock of sugar in the distributor. While the stock and prices of other
commodities such as eggs, cooking oil, onions, chilies, and rice are still safe. https://bit.ly/35ChiKZ
4. Rural economy
Impact at rural area such as continuity of farmers’ production; agriculture inputs availability; labour
availability at rural area; market access; etc
https://bit.ly/2SEM94ihttps://bit.ly/3bi7zuyhttps://bit.ly/2A2kDY1https://bit.ly/3duVqE8https://bit.ly/3fqefKnhttps://bit.ly/3cbTrEphttps://bit.ly/35ChiKZ
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 19
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ The Representative Office of Bank Indonesia (BI) in NTT Province encourages farmers in NTT to
continue planting so that food supply is maintained amid the COVID-19 pandemic. Farmers, agriculture
services, and all stakeholders need to continue to work hard, plant, and prepare food. It is said that
the agricultural sector had a large contribution of around 28 % to the Gross Regional Domestic Product
(GRDP) in NTT. Therefore, this sector must be well maintained so that COVID-19 impact will not hit
hard the economic condition in the area. It is estimated that the economy in NTT will decline by 0.2-
0.4% due to the pandemic from the NTT’s estimated economic growth in 2020 in the range of 5.20-
5.60%. https://bit.ly/2SS6tiJ
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ During the COVID-19 pandemic situation,
where it is recommended for the community
to maintain social and physical distancing,
the use of agricultural tools and facilities
when harvesting is a surefire solution. This
is also recommended for extension
workers, farmers and field workers. As
happened in the Sub-District of Sambi
Rampas, Manggarai Timur District. A
farmer group named “Popong Sumba-2”,
uses a machine to harvest rice in their
paddy field. The area harvested is 5 ha with
varieties of membramo. With the limitation of physical distancing to reduce the risk of spreading the
virus, this farmer group relies more on harvesting machine. https://bit.ly/2YQzI9J
▪ Some traders at the traditional markets in Manggarai District complained about ack of buyers, even
though the markets are open normally. This condition occurred when the social restrictions pushed by
the government due to COVID-19 pandemic. As a result, their incomes have dropped sharply. While
the Manggarai Trade Agency revealed that the stock of basic food items such as rice, eggs, soybeans
in Ruteng the capital is still stable. https://bit.ly/2yxvUPJ
▪ Some small and medium enterprises (SME) actors in Manggarai Barat District are threatened with
bankruptcy because their incomes have declined significantly following the COVID-19 pandemic. They
said that they are very worry because their incomes dropped during the COVID-19 crisis.
https://bit.ly/2YCyLl6
5. Other crosscutting issues
Gender, disability, youth
▪ For some young people, the profession of a farmer or a producer of bokashi fertilizer (made from animal
waste) is not an option to support life in the future. They consider farmer is identical with poverty and
not modern. But three young people in Kupang have different opinions. They run the profession as
farmers and bokashi fertilizer makers. The three young people are supported by the Kupang Animal
Husbandry Training Center to be trained and manage bokashi fertilizer production to its marketing.
During the COVID-19 pandemic, these young farmers were encouraged not to remain silent, but to
produce something useful for their lives. https://bit.ly/3fudkZj
▪ A youth group named “Millennial-Berbagi” in Nagekeo District is currently collecting donations in the
form of money and staple food which will be donated to the community impacted by COVID-19 in the
district. The group coordinator explained that due to the pandemic, many community groups in Nagekeo
need to be assisted with the basic food items. https://bit.ly/3fuJsfG
https://bit.ly/2SS6tiJhttps://bit.ly/2YQzI9Jhttps://bit.ly/2yxvUPJhttps://bit.ly/2YCyLl6https://bit.ly/3fudkZjhttps://bit.ly/3fuJsfG
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 20
Province : Papua
1. Policy and regulation
Impact at change or enactment of governments’ policy & regulation in response to the pandemic, such as
lock-down and other types of restriction, roles of government’s task force, etc
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ Papua Provincial Government extended the emergency response of COVID-19 handling and
prevention for the next 28 days starting from 7 May to 4 June 2020. https://bit.ly/2WFRaLc
▪ Papua Deputy Governor Klemen Tinal welcomed the Minister of Transportation's plan to re-open
access for public transportation in Indonesia. Nevertheless, he firmly ensured that he would not allow
permission for sea and air transportation which transported passengers (special passenger) for any
purpose. https://bit.ly/2zrVo0S
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ The Government and DPRD of Mimika District proposed a temporary closure of PT Freeport Indonesia's
operations to prevent transmission of COVID-19 in Tembagapura region. The proposal will be
immediately submitted to President Joko Widodo. Mimika District Head, Eltinus Omaleng said that the
temporary closure of Freeport's operations for 14 days or a month is for the safety of thousands of
Freeport employees and their subcontractor companies located in Tembagapura.
https://bit.ly/2WL2YM3
▪ Chief of Jayapura City COVID-19 Task Force, Ir. H. Rustan Saru, MM., revealed that the economic
activity hours in Jayapura City are allowed until 18:00, although the Papua Provincial Government and
Papua Regional Police want the economic activity to be limited to 14.00. This is because Jayapura City
as the capital of Papua Province and its population is very dense. In addition, most of its activities are
in the service and trade sectors. If restrictions are placed at operating hours, it will certainly lead to
many problems. https://bit.ly/2AfUzc9
https://bit.ly/2WFRaLchttps://bit.ly/2zrVo0Shttps://bit.ly/2WL2YM3
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 21
2. Budget and program shifting
Impact at shifting of government’s budget & program to respond to the pandemic
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ The Governor of Papua, Lukas
Enembe, bought agricultural products
from Papuan women traders to be
distributed to people economically
affected by COVID-19. Agricultural
products of 5 tons consisting of
cassava, sweet potatoes, taro, long
beans, bananas, mango, sago,
pumpkin, and other vegetables
purchased from traders in the districts
of North Jayapura, South Jayapura,
Abepura and Heram and several
locations where Papuan women selling
their products around Jayapura City.
https://bit.ly/35K9EhR
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ Head of Jayapura District is calling on his citizens to return to their villages and start gardening. “The
food supplied by the government is the provision for us to work in the garden. Plus Rp 100 million funds
for food security program that is controlled by each village”, said the Head of Jayapura District, Mathius
Awoitauw. He added that government assistance is very limited, and it is only temporary. If the food
security in the village is already strong, the economy will naturally revive. https://bit.ly/3bm4g5u
3. Food supply
Impact at food supply continuity; food price; etc
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ Papua's local food availability during the COVID-19 pandemic has become a necessity that many native
Papuans look for to preserve the cultural life of indigenous peoples in Eastern Indonesia. Various local
foods owned by Papua with rich nutrition such as sago, sweet potato, taro, pokem (a type of wheat) as
well as various types of vegetables are daily staple food that are most relied upon by indigenous
Papuans during the COVID-19 pandemic. https://bit.ly/2LirM8V
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ The government of Puncak District has distributed 100 tons of rice to the community during the COVID-
19 pandemic. The aid was handed over symbolically by Deputy Puncak District Head, Pelinus Balinal
in Beoga and Sinak Districts, on 7 May 2020. https://bit.ly/2SOL6Pd
4. Rural economy
Impact at rural area such as continuity of farmers’ production; agriculture inputs availability; labour
availability at rural area; market access; etc
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ The Papua Provincial Government and the Logistics Agency prepare local food as an alternative step
to overcome the food crisis amid the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition to maintain the food security, this
effort would also help local farmers. Papua and West Papua Regional Division Head of Logistics
Agency, Sopran Kenedi, said that he has taken 260 kilograms of sago flour from two farmer groups in
Jayapura District. https://bit.ly/35Pdshy
https://bit.ly/35K9EhR
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 22
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ Chief of COVID-19 Handling Task Force, Lapago Marthin Yogobi asserted that after the COVID-19
pandemic, there might be food shortage. Therefore, volunteers must go back to the villages and districts
to urge the community to start gardening. Deputy Jayawijaya District Head also admitted that Bulog
Wamena has started limiting the purchase of rice above 4 tons, but it still serves for under 4 tons
purchase. https://bit.ly/2Wm5aLk
5. Assistances needed by local government
Assistances in order to accelerate the recovery of economy at post pandemic period
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ Deputy Governor Klemen Tinal encourages all regional government facilities in regencies and cities,
such as office buildings and unused halls, to be used to support the plan of quarantining all ODP and
PDP. The plan of quarantining ODP and PDP in order to break the chain COVID-19 spread was the
result of a joint decision between Deputy Governor of Papua with Forkopimda Papua, which was also
attended by number of district heads. https://bit.ly/35Mj8ZT
6. Other crosscutting issues
Gender, disability, youth
▪ The Chief of Economy - Papua Chamber of Commerce (KAPP), Elizabeth Tebai, said that in the past
week, KAPP has registered Papuan women traders who were affected by the COVID-19 pandemic.
KAPP has recorded 3,500 Papuan women who sell betel nuts, grilled fish, vegetables and various other
commodities in five districts of Jayapura City. https://bit.ly/3cmk21A
https://bit.ly/35Mj8ZThttps://bit.ly/3cmk21A
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 23
Province : West Papua
1. Policy and regulation Impact at change or enactment of governments’ policy & regulation in response to the pandemic, such as
lock-down and other types of restriction, roles of government’s task force, etc
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ The West Papua Provincial Government hopes that micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) in
West Papua can survive amid the COVID-19 pandemic through a number of stimulus prepared by the
central and regional governments. Assistant West Papua Regional Secretariat for Welfare and
Development, Melkias Werinussa, said that the central government and Bank Indonesia had issued
fiscal and monetary policies in responding to this non-natural disaster. The provincial government wants
business actors in West Papua to take advantage of the stimulus policy, which includes tax and
instalments payment relaxation. https://bit.ly/3dytUFE
2. Budget and program shifting
Impact at shifting of government’s budget & program to respond to the pandemic
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ West Papua Governor Dominggus Mandacan ensured the central government did not cut the special
autonomy fund (Otsus) for handling COVID-19 pandemic. The central government in 2020 disbursed
Otsus funds to West Papua Province of Rp 4.3 trillion, sourced from the APBN general allocation fund
(DAU). In West Papua, special autonomy funds will be transferred to districts/cities to encourage the
development of human resources (HR) for indigenous Papuans. The provincial government used some
of the funds to encourage food security in the villages. https://bit.ly/2xTl7iA
https://bit.ly/3dytUFEhttps://bit.ly/2xTl7iA
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PROVINCIAL SITUATION REPORT (PSR) 24
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ Sorong District COVID-19 Task Force team was asked to be more serious in handling the corona
prevention since the allocated fund for the team was quite large at Rp 9.8 billion. The Chairperson of
Sorong District DPRD, Habel Yadanfle S.Hut, said that among the work that has to be taken seriously
by the Task Force Team was handling the positive COVID-19 patients. https://bit.ly/3fEq8fN
3. Food supply
Impact at food supply continuity; food price; etc
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ The Tambrauw District Government continues to distribute aid to community affected by COVID-19.
This time, the Tambrauw District Government was specifically distributing assistance to the residents
of Weskar Village (Wekari Village and Serayo Village). https://bit.ly/2SSI4JZ
4. Rural economy
Impact at rural area such as continuity of farmers’ production; agriculture inputs availability; labour
availability at rural area; market access; etc
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ The West Papua Provincial Government will boost local food production in anticipation of COVID-19 pandemic in a longer time. The efforts made by involving residents at the village level. The Governor of
West Papua, Dominggus Mandacan, said that each village receive a budget of Rp 225 million per year
from the special autonomy (Otsus) village development strategic program. These funds are intended to
support food security policies. https://bit.ly/3clWBWk
5. Assistances needed by local government
Assistances in order to accelerate the recovery of economy at post pandemic period)
PROVINCIAL LEVEL
▪ The Head of Bank Indonesia Representative of West Papua Province, Donny H Heatubun, said that
the economy in West Papua in the first quarter of 2020 showed growth by 5.14% (yoy). Although lower
than the fourth quarter of 2019, the economic condition in the province is still considered quite positive
despite the pandemic. Compared to the national realization, West Papua’s economic growth is the
highest among Sulawesi, Maluku and Papua. https://bit.ly/3dun04r
DISTRICT LEVEL
▪ The Chief of West Papua Regional Police together with the Chief of Arfak held an action to plant
vegetable seeds and release catfish seeds in a land of about 3 ha behind the Regional Police
Headquarters. The action was a form of community development during the campaign to build local
food security amid the COVID-19 pandemic. https://bit.ly/3br9zkt
6. Other crosscutting issues
Gender, disability, youth
▪ Awareness to prevent the spread of COVID-19 continues to be conducted in Teluk Bintuni, both by the
government and the community. Online Fresh Vegetable Volunteers who have been bridging the sale
of “Papuan Mama” garden products to buyers also participated in this Corona Prevention Socialization
campaign. https://bit.ly/3dyqanL
▪ A total of 6,823 workers in West Papua were laid off and 67 workers are terminated during the COVID-19 pandemic. Head of West Papua Province Manpower and Transmigration Office, Frederik Saidui,
said that the pandemic had quite an impact on the industry in the province. The tourism sector,
especially the hotel or accommodation are the most impacted. https://bit.ly/35Ns6Gc
https://bit.ly/3clWBWkhttps://bit.ly/3br9zkthttps://bit.ly/35Ns6Gc