tanked! and that's a good thing

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TANKED! Online campaigns that should have performed…but didn’t Madeline Stanionis, M+R Ben Simon, Greenpeace Thursday, August 1, 2013 Bridge Conference

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Campaigns that should have performed well, but didn't, and pointers on how to build an internal culture accepting of failure.

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TANKED! Online campaigns that should have performed…but didn’t Madeline Stanionis, M+R Ben Simon, Greenpeace Thursday, August 1, 2013 Bridge Conference

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Ben

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Madeline

Been around. Donordigital, Watershed, M+R

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Tanking is hard.

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Most organizations are really bad at admitting

failure…

…including mine!

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1. The one where…

…We fell in love with our super cute, meaningful, catchy campaign. But donors…didn’t.

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It went like this…

• Great client • Timely project • Receptive audience • Utterly delightful theme

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And…

• Typical open rate • Few clicks • Few gifts • Why?

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Too silly ?

Maybe it’s a program you can sign your kids up for?

Are these people too happy and healthy?

Maybe people don’t believe this ?

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So…

• Dialed back the cute (WEEP) • Amped up the seriousness

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It still tanked

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And what’d we learn?

• High concept…didn’t seem to matter

• Education about hunger is still needed

• Their fundraising is largely holiday-oriented. Should we bother any other time?

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2. The one where…

…We launched a great big important initiative, and people didn’t want to fund it.

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Sounds great, right?

Who wouldn’t want to support that?

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Attempt #1: Straightforward

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Not so much. Why?

• Narrative and Buy-In Around Webmaker Weren’t There Yet

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So, let’s change it up. • Everyone loves kids, right?

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Well, Again, not so much.

WHAT HAPPENED?!

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The video didn’t do it.

• No emotional pull. • No immediacy to the ask.

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So, we tried something Else: • Long-term, political theory of change.

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Basic idea:

• Webmaker Success -->

• A future where those in power knows how the Web works -->

• A future where something like SOPA/PIPA is unimaginable.

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And it worked!

• But, we can’t quite use that every time.

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So, what’d we actually do?

• -Tried a bunch of different things (good!)

• -Didn't really think through what people's frames of mind would be (bad!)

• -Got carried away with video (bad!)

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And what’d we learn?

• -More work to do to build up a donations narrative around Webmaker

• -People don't immediately see it as worthy of support

• -But the case *can* be made

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3. The one where… …We thought it was entirely possible that lightning would strike twice.

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Some background

• Another warm and fuzzy client • A surprise hit • Aha! The key to success! • Let’s do it again!

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The first round

• Grew our client’s list by 15%! • Holy crap! • Picked up by other venues • Those kids…loved it …so we did it again…

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And…

• Tanked! Tankity, tankity, tanked. • Why?

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“Tattoo Day” …is, umm, not a holiday.

Fulfillment was, shall we say, a Giant Pain In The Ass.

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And what’d we learn? • It worked because it was a holiday.

• DUH.

• We let the gimmick get in the way

• Oh. We did it again the next Valentine’s Day. It

worked again.

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4. The one where…

…We jumped on the bandwagon.

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It went like this…

• Great client (I KNOW, RIGHT?) • The tools had finally arrived • Lots of enthusiasm. Demand, even!

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And…

• An enthusiastic core group responded! Yay! • About 60 pages created • They averaged about 2 gifts per page. • I KNOW. SAD FACE.

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And what’d we learn?

• Peer-to-peer doesn’t work for everyone. OBVS.

• Sometimes we shouldn’t listen to a couple noisy board members, eh?

• But…they still like having it. And that’s not a bad thing!

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5. The one where... …no one wanted to donate after getting a sticker.

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-Past experience was that after a sticker giveaway, it was normal to raise ~$1/signup from donations

-Enough to pay for the campaign, or a little more,

while also providing some engagement and fundraising

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So we did that, but with a twist:

you could get a sticker after taking a "quiz" to get a set of webmaker projects best suited to

your interests

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Campaign GOALS:

• 1) Engagement

• 2) List growth

• 3) Fundraising

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Results: • 1) Engagement! Lots more people tried out Webmaker

projects

• 2) List growth! There were more than 18,000 signups.

• 3) Fundraising? Not exactly.

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Results (Continued):

From more than 18,000 signups after the initial promotion, we raised only $2,000. So, we pulled the plug, and stopped promotion on other channels before it could go any further.

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What we did:

• -Designed a great campaign! Lots of engagement (good)

• -Assumed something would work based on past results from other organizations (bad)

• -Laid the groundwork internally for the fact that we couldn't predict the results (good)

• -Stopped it before it got too out of hand (also good)

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Why’d it tank? • -Broader issues at play

• -We still hadn't successfully woven a donations

narrative around Webmaker

• -Recipients didn't connect Webmaker as something needing their support

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What’d we learn?

• -Still had more work to do to build donations narrative

around Webmaker

• -Mozillians like free stuff, but it didn't make them want to give

• -Tactics that work for other organizations won't always work for us

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6. The one where...

…we let the cool tools screw everything up.

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6. AHEM. The oneS where...

…we let the cool tools screw everything up.

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What’d we learn?

• Start simple. Stay simple. Almost ALWAYS. – What’s the easiest way for my constituent to

participate?

• Don‘t let the salespeople sell you stuff. Except for when you do. – Research the orgs they’ve worked with. Call up the ones

who they didn’t tell you to call. – Show me the data!

• Try try try not to let “what other orgs are doing” send you down the rabbit hole.

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7. The one where...

…we thought the people cared.

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It went like this…

• Big, important and (really) terrific organization • International humanitarian crisis • Critical organizational issue • Passion, priority, story, meaningful way for

donors to help…etc!

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What’d we learn?

• If the news isn’t cooperating, it might not work.

• If the issue isn’t one we’ve talked about, it might be hard to generate concern.

• What’s critical on the inside may not be critical on the outside.

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In summary...

…five signs you should pull the plug on your campaign...

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1. It isn’t performing. 2. It is tanking. 3. No money. 4. No actions. 5. No money OR actions.

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Building a culture of failure in your organization

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Well... Maybe building a

culture *accepting*

of failure

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1) DON’T pretend to be the 0racle from on high

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2) Try lots of things!

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3) Establish metrics & benchmarks

At OFA, we watched the Donations : Unsubscriptions ration. If subject line tests were worse than 2:1 for donors, of 1:2 for non-donors, we wouldn’t send (under normal circumstances).

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4) Be open & transparent

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Go forth fellow losers! Be

proud!