tariff profiles 10 e[1]
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UNITED NATIONS
W o r l d T
a r i f f
P r o f i l e s 2 010
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WTO MEMBERS
(As of 01 May 2010)
AlbaniaAngolaAntigua and BarbudaArgentinaArmeniaAustraliaAustriaBahrain, Kingdom ofBangladeshBarbadosBelgiumBelizeBeninBoliviaBolivarian Republic of Venezuela
BotswanaBrazilBrunei DarussalamBulgariaBurkina FasoBurundiCambodiaCameroonCanadaCape VerdeCentral African RepublicChadChileChinaColombiaCongoCosta RicaCôte d’IvoireCroatiaCubaCyprusCzech RepublicDemocratic Republic of the CongoDenmarkDjiboutiDominicaDominican Republic
EcuadorEgyptEl SalvadorEstoniaEuropean UnionFijiFinlandFormer Yugoslav Republic
of Macedonia (FYROM)France
GabonThe GambiaGeorgiaGermanyGhanaGreeceGrenadaGuatemalaGuineaGuinea BissauGuyanaHaitiHondurasHong Kong, ChinaHungary
IcelandIndiaIndonesiaIrelandIsraelItalyJamaicaJapanJordanKenyaKorea, Republic ofKuwaitKyrgyz RepublicLatviaLesothoLiechtensteinLithuaniaLuxembourgMacao, ChinaMadagascarMalawiMalaysiaMaldivesMaliMaltaMauritaniaMauritius
MexicoMoldovaMongoliaMoroccoMozambiqueMyanmarNamibiaNepalNetherlands
New ZealandNicaraguaNigerNigeriaNorwayOmanPakistanPanamaPapua New GuineaParaguayPeruPhilippinesPolandPortugalQatar
RomaniaRwandaSaint Kitts and NevisSaint LuciaSaint Vincent & the GrenadinesSaudi ArabiaSenegalSierra LeoneSingaporeSlovak RepublicSloveniaSolomon IslandsSouth AfricaSpainSri LankaSurinameSwazilandSwedenSwitzerlandChinese TaipeiTanzaniaThailandTogoTongaTrinidad and TobagoTunisiaTurkey
UgandaUkraineUnited Arab EmiratesUnited KingdomUnited States of AmericaUruguayViet NamZambiaZimbabwe
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UNITED NATIONS
W o r l d T
a r i f f
P r o f l e s 2 010
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ISBN: 978-92-870-3745-9
Also available in French and Spanish:French title ISBN 978-92-870-3743-5
Spanish title ISBN 978-92-870-3744-2
WTO
The World Trade Organization (WTO) is the only global international organization dealing with the rules of trade
between nations. At its heart are the WTO agreements, negotiated and signed by the bulk of the world’s trading
nations and ratified in their parliaments. The goal is to help producers of goods and services, exporters, and
importers conduct their business. The WTO’s main function is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly, predictably
and freely as possible. It does this by administering trade agreements, acting as a forum for trade negotiations,
settling trade disputes, reviewing national trade policies, assisting developing countries in trade policy issues
through technical assistance and training programmes and cooperating with other international organizations.
UNCTAD
Established in 1964, the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) promotes the
development-friendly integration of developing countries into the world economy. UNCTAD has progressively
evolved into an authoritative knowledge-based institution whose work aims to help shape current policy debates
and thinking on development, with a particular focus on ensuring that domestic policies and international action
are mutually supportive in bringing about sustainable development. Three key functions of UNCTAD are: (1) tofunction as a forum for intergovernmental deliberations, supported by discussions with experts and exchanges
of experience, aimed at consensus building; (2) to undertake research, policy analysis and data collection for
the debates of government representatives and experts; and (3) to provide technical assistance tailored to
the specific requirements of developing countries, with special attention to the needs of the least developed
countries and of economies in transition.
ITC
The International Trade Centre (ITC) is the joint agency of the World Trade Organization and the United Nations.
ITC enables small business export success in developing countries by providing, with partners, sustainable and
inclusive trade development solutions to the private sector, trade support institutions and policymakers. ITC’s
strategic objectives are to strengthen the international competitiveness of enterprises, to develop the capacity
of trade service providers to support businesses, and to support policymakers in integrating the business sector
into the global economy.
WTO publications can be obtained through major booksellers or:
Direct from WTO Publications
World Trade Organization
154, rue de Lausanne
CH-1211 Geneva 21
Tel: (41 22) 739 52 08
Fax: (41 22) 739 54 58
Email: [email protected]
Online WTO bookshop
http://onlinebookshop.wto.org
Printed in Switzerland, 2010
© World Trade Organization and International Trade Centre UNCTAD/WTO 2010.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted
in any form or by any means, electronic, electrostatic, magnetic tape, mechanical, photocopying or otherwise,
without prior permission in writing from the World Trade Organization and the International Trade Centre.
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Foreword
iii
WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010
The World Tariff Profiles is a joint publication of the WTO, ITC and UNCTAD devoted to market access for goods.This statistical yearbook contains a comprehensive compilation of the main tariff parameters for each of the 153 WTO
Members and other countries and customs territories. Each country profile presents information on tariffs imposed byeach economy on its imports complemented with an analysis of the market access conditions it faces in its major exportmarkets.
Statistics for all countries are given in standardized tables which make easier comparisons between countries,between sectors and, specifically for WTO Members, between bound and applied tariffs as well. The calculations arebased on national tariff schedules and imports in conformity with a standard Harmonized System (HS) nomenclatureversion. To the extent possible, ad valorem equivalents (AVEs) of non-ad valorem tariffs are estimated and are includedin the estimation of tariff indicators. Nonetheless, certain caveats apply in the interpretation of these indicators and thereader is advised to read the methodological notes that precede the statistical tables.
The publication is presented in three main parts. The first part shows summary statistics for all countries and territo-ries for all products, as well as a break-down into agricultural and non-agricultural products. The second part shows foreach of these countries and territories, one full page with disaggregation by sectors and duty ranges. It also contains a
section on the market access conditions faced in their respective major export markets. The third part contains a sum-mary table on concessions on Other Duties and Charges (ODCs).
The summary tables in the first part are designed to allow a cross-country comparison as well as a comparison ofthe levels of bound and applied duties. Apart from the standard indicators like tariff averages, maxima, percentage ofduty-free tariff lines, peaks and non-ad valorem duties, it also contains indicators of tariff dispersion such as the numberof distinct duties and the coefficient of variation. The calculation of these indicators is based, where applicable, on apre-aggregation to HS six-digit subheadings, which leads to a standardization across countries and thus makes thecomparisons more compatible.
The country pages are divided into two blocks covering (A) the domestic market access protection and (B) the pro-tection faced in the major export markets. In part A, information on bound and applied duties is shown by duty rangesand by sectors. Information for agricultural and non-agricultural duties is shown separately. In addition, there are indica-tors on the occurrence of special safeguards and on tariff quotas. In part B, the trade diversification and market access
conditions in the five major export markets are depicted, broken down into agricultural and non-agricultural products.
The technical annex is a table containing the summary statistics on concessions on ODCs for WTO Members. Thedata sources and a glossary, which briefly explains some of the most commonly used tariff and trade-related terms,conclude the publication.
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Acknowledgements
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WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010
Acknowledgements are due, first of all, to all the data providers, mostly national administrations or WTO delegationswho have made all this information available. In a number of cases, data has been made available on national websites or
through regional organizations. Given the vast amount of statistical data and metadata that needed to be processed, andbecause this information is not available in one single organization, this publication was only possible as a joint effort ofthe WTO, ITC, and UNCTAD. Each of the three organizations has a proven track record in tariff analysis and comparativestrengths in the field of tariff analysis.
The WTO, as the repository of its Members’ binding commitments on goods and also as repository for Membersnotifications on their MFN applied tariffs, is of course at the core of this undertaking. The ITC complemented the missingup-to-date data on applied tariffs, preferential duties and contributed all the AVE estimates. UNCTAD collaborated withITC in providing missing tariff data for some countries.
The preparation of this publication was coordinated by Jürgen Richtering (WTO) in close collaboration with MondherMimouni (ITC) under the overall supervision of Hubert Escaith, WTO’s Chief Statistician. Adelina Mendoza (WTO) wasresponsible for doing all the calculations and preparing the tables in their final layout. Xavier Pichot (ITC) and ClémentDelorme (ITC) were in charge of providing additional input data and of calculating all the ad valorem equivalents.
Thanks are also due to the WTO Information and External Relations Division and the WTO LanguagesDocumentation and Information Management Division for rendering the publication in WTO’s other official languagesand preparing it for final printing and reproduction.
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Table of contents
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WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010
Part 1 Summary tables
Technical notes................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 1
All products ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 2
Agricultural products................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 8
Non-agricultural products............................................................................................................................................................................................... 14
Part 2 Country pages
Technical notes............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 21
Country pages ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 27
Part 3 Technical annexes
A. Schedule of Concessions: Other Duties and Charges....................................................................................................... 175
B. Data sources............................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 177
C. Glossary of tariff and trade-related terms............................................................................................................................................. 184
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Index of country page tables
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WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010
Afghanistan 27
Albania 28
Algeria 29
Angola 30
Antigua and Barbuda 31
Argentina 32
Armenia 33
Australia 34
Azerbaijan 35
Bahamas 36
Bahrain 37
Bangladesh 38
Barbados 39
Belarus 40
Belize 41
Benin 42
Bermuda 43
Bolivarian Rep. of 44Venezuela
Bolivia 45
Bosnia and Herzegovina 46
Botswana 47
Brazil 48
Brunei Darussalam 49
Burkina Faso 50
Burundi 51
Cambodia 52
Cameroon 53
Canada 54
Cape Verde 55
Central African Republic 56
Chad 57
Chile 58
China 59
Colombia 60
Comoros 61
Congo 62
Costa Rica 63
Côte d’Ivoire 64
Croatia 65
Cuba 66
Democratic Republic 67of the Congo
Djibouti 68
Dominica 69
Dominican Republic 70
Ecuador 71
Egypt 72
El Salvador 73
Ethiopia 74
European Union1 75
Fiji 76
FYR of Macedonia 77
Gabon 78
Gambia 79
Georgia 80
Ghana 81
Grenada 82
Guatemala 83
Guinea 84
Guinea-Bissau 85
Guyana 86
Haiti 87
Honduras 88
Hong Kong, China 89
Iceland 90
India 91
Indonesia 92
Iran, Islamic Republic of 93
Israel 94
Jamaica 95
Japan 96
Jordan 97
Kazakhstan 98
Kenya 99
Korea, Republic of 100
Kuwait 101
Kyrgyz Republic 102
Lao People’s Dem. Republic 103
Lesotho 104
Macao, China 105
Madagascar 106
Malawi 107
Malaysia 108
Maldives 109
Mali 110
Mauritania 111
Mauritius 112
Mexico 113
Moldova 114
Mongolia 115
Montenegro 116
Morocco 117
Mozambique 118
Myanmar 119
Namibia 120
Nepal 121
New Zealand 122
1 The information provided by the European Union covers its 27 members states.
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Index of country page tables
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WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010
Nicaragua 123
Niger 124
Nigeria 125
Norway 126
Oman 127
Pakistan 128
Palau 129
Panama 130
Papua New Guinea 131Paraguay 132
Peru 133
Philippines 134
Qatar 135
Russian Federation 136
Rwanda 137
Saint Kitts and Nevis 138
Saint Lucia 139
Saint Vincent and the 140Grenadines
Saudi Arabia 141
Senegal 142
Serbia 143
Sierra Leone 144
Singapore 145
Solomon Islands 146
South Africa 147
Sri Lanka 148Sudan 149
Suriname 150
Swaziland 151
Switzerland2 152
Syrian Arab Republic 153
Chinese Taipei 154
Tajikistan 155
Tanzania 156
Thailand 157
Togo 158
Tonga 159
Trinidad and Tobago 160
Tunisia 161
Turkey 162
Uganda 163
Ukraine 164
United Arab Emirates 165United States 166
Uruguay 167
Uzbekistan 168
Vanuatu 169
Viet Nam 170
Yemen 171
Zambia 172
Zimbabwe 173
2 The information provided by Switzerland covers Liechtenstein.
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Abbreviations and Notations used
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WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010
Abbreviations used
AVG Average
Ag Agricultural products
AVE Ad valorem equivalent
HS Harmonized System (nomenclature)
Max Maximum duty
MFN Most favoured nation
NAV Non-ad valorem duty
Non-Ag Non agricultural products
SSG Special safeguards
TL Tariff line
UV Unit value
Notations used
- Not applicable
0 = 0 (not rounded)
0.0 > 0 and < 0.05100 = 100 (not rounded)
100.0 > 99.95 and < 100
BlankBound or applied duties and/or imports are not available at all for a given countryor territory.
ItalicsMaxima, based on AVE estimates are printed in italics; this also applies in caseswhen the ad valorem is part of a compound or mixed duty as ceiling or floor.
US$ United States dollar
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General Note
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WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010
The statistics related to applied tariffs and imports are calculated using data which are based on the HS
nomenclature adopted by the country for the reference year. For statistics on bound tariffs, the calculations arebased on the approved schedule of concessions of the WTO Member. In previous WTP issues, each schedule
is based on the HS version which the Member used when it acceded to the WTO. For the 2010 issue of
this publication, bound tariff statistics are based on the approved schedule of concessions for each Member
in the most recent HS version, which for most Members is HS 2002. This might have some implications on
the historical series of various bound tariff indicators affected by the use of a different nomenclature. While
the Member’s commitments, in principle, have not changed as a result of the transposition to HS 2002, some
aggregate statistics might have been affected as a consequence of the change to another HS version.
The classification of products into agricultural and non-agricultural is based on Annex 1 of the WTO
Agreement on Agriculture which lists all products covered in the Agreement. The Annex enumerates HS codes
that are subject to the agriculture negotiations in the WTO and are considered agricultural products. HS codes
which are not in Annex 1 are subject to the non-agricultural market access negotiations and are considered non-
agricultural products.
In the comparison of bound and applied duties within countries and across countries, the following caveats
need to be taken into account besides that of the effects of different HS versions used and nomenclature
breakdowns. These are: (1) binding coverage; (2) tariff bindings not fully implemented; and (3) AVEs.
• While binding commitments cover all agricultural products, in principle, this is not always the case for non-
agricultural goods. There are a number of WTO Members where the binding coverage for non-agricultural
products is less – and sometimes much less – than 100 per cent. Also a number of developed countrieshave not yet fully bound all the tariff lines in their schedules. Any comparison of bound and applied tariff
indicators is only valid in cases of full binding coverage.
• For most WTO Members, except the most recently acceded ones, all commitments dating back to the
Uruguay Round have by now been implemented. In cases where commitments are not yet fully implemented,
one may see MFN applied averages or maxima exceeding the corresponding bound duty indicators.
• Last but not least, the calculation of AVEs may affect the comparison between bound and applied duties
when the changes in nomenclature have resulted in the use of different unit values. In other cases, bound
duties have been expressed in a way that is not directly comparable with the currently used applied duties.
In a number of cases, the estimated MFN applied AVEs were adjusted when the corresponding bound tariff
lines were defined in ad valorem terms. In these cases, the corresponding bound ad valorem duty was used
as ceiling for the AVE estimate.
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Summary tables
1
SUMMARY TABLES − WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010
TECHNICAL NOTES
Only duties and imports recorded under HS Chapters 01-97 are taken into account. Each applied tariff
schedule is validated against the standard nomenclature at the HS six-digit subheading level of the HS version
adopted by the country for the reference year. National tariff lines that do not follow this standard (i.e., the first
six digits should be based on the standard subheading nomenclature of the HS version used by the country)
are discarded and not taken into account. On the other hand, missing subheadings are added. Hence, all
calculations are based on the complete standard nomenclature. All simple averages are based on pre-aggregated
HS six-digit averages. Pre-aggregation means that duties at the tariff line level are first averaged to HS six-digit
subheadings. Subsequent calculations are based on these pre-aggregated averages.
To the extent possible, non-ad valorem duties are converted into ad valorem equivalents. The methodology
used for the conversion is in Technical Annex B of World Tariff Profiles 2006.
Description of column headings
Column headings Description or method of calculation
Year of MFNapplied tariff
Calendar year or start of fiscal year
Binding coverageShare of HS six-digit subheadings containing at least one bound tariff line. Full bindingcoverage is indicated by 100 without further decimals. If some tariff lines are unboundbut the result still rounds to 100 this is reflected by maintaining one decimal, i.e. 100.0.
Simple average Simple average of the ad valorem or AVE HS six-digit duty averages.
Duty-freeShare of duty-free HS six-digit subheadings in the total number of subheadings in theproduct group. Partially duty-free subheadings are taken into account on a pro rata basis.
Non-ad valorem dutiesShare of HS six-digit subheadings subject to non-ad valorem duties. When only part ofthe HS six-digit subheading is subject to non-ad valorem duties the percentage share ofthese tariff lines is used.
Duties > 15 %Share of HS six-digit subheadings subject to ad valorem duties or AVEs greater than 15per cent. When only part of the HS six-digit subheading is covered by such duties, thecalculation is done on a pro rata basis.
Duties > 3 * AVG
Share of HS six-digit subheadings subject to ad valorem duties or AVEs greater than
three times the national average. When only part of the HS six-digit subheading iscovered by such duties, the calculation is done on a pro rata basis.
Concessions not yetimplemented in 2009
Share of HS six-digit bound subheadings not yet implemented in 2009. When only partof the HS six-digit subheading is covered by such duties the calculation is made on a prorata basis.
Maximum duty Maximum tariff line level ad valorem duty or AVE.
Number of distinct dutyrates
– duties not provided are not included in the count.
Coefficient of variationStandard deviation of tariff line duty rates divided by the simple tariff line level average of
all duty rates. Includes onlyad valorem
duties or AVEs.Number of MFN appliedtariff lines
Total number of MFN applied tariff lines
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All products
2
WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010 − SUMMARY TABLES
Summary Tables
All products
Country/Territory BoundMFN
appliedBound
MFN
appliedBound
MFN
appliedBound
MFN
applied
in %
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Afghanistan 2008 5.6 0.5 0.9 3.2Albania 2009 100 7.0 5.0 28.8 39.6 0 0 15.9 0
Algeria 2009 18.6 1.4 0 40.7
Angola 2009 100 59.2 7.3 0 0 0 0 99.3 10.1
Antigua and Barbuda 2009 97.8 58.7 9.8 0 10.4 0 0 97.8 24.5
Argentina 2009 100 31.9 12.6 0.0 13.1 0 0 97.8 36.1
Armenia 2008 100 8.5 2.8 36.3 71.5 0 0.4 0 0
Australia 2009 97.1 10.0 3.5 20.7 48.8 0.3 0.2 13.7 4.1
Azerbaijan 2009 8.9 1.9 1.2 0.5
Bahamas 2009 35.8 9.8 0.3 83.2
Bahrain 2009 73.3 34.4 5.2 2.8 8.7 0 0.6 70.6 0.5
Bangladesh 2008 15.5 169.2 14.7 0.0 3.7 0 0.4 15.1 39.9
Barbados 97.8 78.1 0 0 97.8
Belarus 2009 10.6 8.9 12.2 17.2
Belize 2009 97.9 58.2 11.0 0 9.5 0 0.5 97.9 24.9
Benin 2009 39.0 28.5 11.9 0.6 1.6 0 0 17.7 40.0
Bermuda 2009 17.8 4.9 0.5 67.5
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela 2009 100.0 36.5 12.5 0 0.6 0 0 99.0 28.1
Bolivia 2009 100 40.0 10.3 0 6.4 0 0 100.0 19.0
Bosnia and Herzegovina 2009 6.6 30.5 3.0 2.6
Botswana 2009 96.4 18.7 7.7 14.5 61.0 0 2.2 40.0 20.8
Brazil 2009 100 31.4 13.6 1.0 5.3 0 0 96.4 35.8
Brunei Darussalam 2008 95.3 25.4 2.5 0 81.0 0.3 0.3 95.2 9.3
Burkina Faso 2009 38.9 42.1 11.9 0.6 1.6 0 0 17.6 40.0
Burundi 2008 22.0 67.6 12.7 0.7 0.1 0 0.4 19.0 20.3
Cambodia 2008 100 19.1 14.2 0.9 5.5 0 0 44.5 19.1
Cameroon 2009 13.3 79.9 17.8 0 2.4 0 0 13.3 47.4
Canada 2009 99.7 6.7 4.5 37.6 58.9 2.8 1.7 7.4 6.6
Cape Verde 2009 100.0 15.8 10.4 4.8 43.6 0 0 44.1 31.6
Central African Republic 2009 62.1 36.2 17.8 0 0.6 0 0.4 62.1 46.9
Chad 2009 13.5 79.9 17.9 0 0.6 0 0 13.5 46.9
Chile 2009 100 25.1 6.0 0.0 0.3 0 0 100.0 0
China 2009 100 10.0 9.6 6.4 7.5 0 0.5 16.4 14.6
Colombia 2009 100 42.8 12.5 0 2.2 0 0 100.0 28.0
Comoros 2008 11.3 13.7 0.1 1.1
Congo 16.1 27.3 0 0 14.1
Costa Rica 2009 100 42.9 5.4 2.5 51.7 0 0 95.6 1.1
Côte d'Ivoire 2009 32.9 11.1 11.9 0.6 1.6 0 0 2.5 40.0
Croatia 2009 100 6.2 4.9 27.2 49.0 1.9 1.9 3.9 3.8
Cuba 2009 30.9 21.3 10.7 2.1 5.9 0 0 14.0 9.7
Democratic Republic of the Congo 2009 100 96.2 12.0 0 0 0 0.3 98.9 35.2
Djibouti 2009 100 41.3 20.9 0.0 0.1 0 0 99.6 70.6
Dominica 94.7 58.7 0 0 94.7
Dominican Republic 2008 100 34.0 7.1 2.5 56.0 0 0 89.3 27.5
Ecuador 2009 100.0 21.8 11.2 0 44.7 0 0 71.7 33.0
Egypt 2009 99.4 36.7 17.3 2.4 8.0 0.2 0.2 71.3 19.3
El Salvador 2009 100 36.6 5.9 2.7 50.8 0 0 97.3 2.2
Ethiopia 2009 17.3 4.3 0.0 50.8
European Union 2009 100 5.2 5.3 28.9 26.7 4.8 4.6 4.4 4.4
Fiji 2009 51.3 41.5 12.0 0 3.3 0.3 1.9 51.3 15.2
Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia 2009 100 7.2 7.3 38.1 40.2 1.3 1.3 11.7 11.7
Gabon 2009 100 21.4 17.8 0 2.3 0 0 14.2 46.9
Gambia 2009 13.7 102.6 18.7 0 1.4 0 0.1 13.7 89.2
Georgia 2009 100.0 7.4 1.3 22.4 90.9 0.3 0.3 2.0 0.3
Ghana 2009 14.4 92.5 13.0 0 11.9 0 0.3 14.4 43.0
Grenada 2008 100 56.7 10.2 0.3 5.0 0 0.2 99.7 24.6
Duties > 15 %
Share of HS 6 digit subheadings in per cent
Simple average Duty-free Non ad valorem dutiesYear of
MFN
applied
tariff
Binding
coverage
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All products
3
SUMMARY TABLES − WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010
Summary Tables
All products
BoundMFN
appliedBound MFN applied Bound
MFN
appliedBound
MFN
appliedCountry/Territory
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
0.3 40 12 65 5,207 Afghanistan0 15.8 0 20 15 8 6 97 111 9,576 Albania
0 30 4 56 5,903 Algeria
0 2.4 0 80 30 5 7 8 93 5,200 Angola
0.2 6.1 0 220 70 31 12 37 93 6,658 Antigua and Barbuda
0 0 0 35 35 18 17 23 85 9,783 Argentina
0 28.3 0 15 15 8 23 83 163 5,869 Armenia
5.9 4.1 0 55 249 72 19 111 157 6,002 Australia
0.4 221 61 90 10,128 Azerbaijan
0 75 14 49 5,896 Bahamas
0.3 0.5 0 200 200 4 10 40 180 7,100 Bahrain
0 0 0 200 25 14 32 39 59 6,433 Bangladesh
0.4 0 247 29 29 Barbados
0.8 332 188 93 11,031 Belarus
0 8.4 0 110 110 4 29 31 114 6,289 Belize
0.9 0 0 100 20 14 4 93 57 5,547 Benin
0.5 745 35 82 5,159 Bermuda
2.0 0.2 0 135 40 44 9 41 51 6,940 Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
0 0 0 40 20 2 5 1 58 7,546 Bolivia
2.3 179 184 139 10,453 Bosnia and Herzegovina
2.7 8.9 0 597 255 57 145 129 153 6,701 Botswana
0 0 0 55 35 32 19 28 72 9,781 Brazil
0.1 11.2 0 > 1000 156 25 32 150 209 10,688 Brunei Darussalam
0 0 0 100 20 12 4 105 57 5,547 Burkina Faso
0 0 0 100 30 11 6 64 74 5,555 Burundi
0.1 0 0.4 60 35 23 4 56 73 10,688 Cambodia
0 0 0 80 30 2 6 2 53 6,124 Cameroon
1.1 9.2 0 539 539 535 264 332 404 8,308 Canada
2.1 6.0 58.4 55 50 12 9 81 125 5,583 Cape Verde
0 0 0 70 30 7 5 25 53 5,491 Central African Republic
0 0 0 80 30 2 6 1 53 5,474 Chad
0.1 0 0 98 13 7 4 9 8 7,713 Chile
1.4 2.1 0.1 65 65 54 94 75 79 7,877 China
2.2 0.4 0 227 80 49 11 53 63 7,253 Colombia
0 20 4 53 5,378 Comoros
0 0 30 3 26 Congo
0.1 1.1 0 233 150 18 20 37 171 9,638 Costa Rica
0.1 0 0 64 20 15 4 58 57 5,547 Côte d'Ivoire
3.1 5.3 0 74 67 305 292 105 128 10,555 Croatia
0 0 0 62 30 29 12 77 68 5,418 Cuba
0 0 0 100 30 8 4 21 51 5,793 Democratic Republic of the Congo
0.6 0 0 450 33 14 10 49 41 5,579 Djibouti
0 0 150 3 40 Dominica
0 0.7 0.4 99 40 13 8 35 125 6,751 Dominican Republic
0.2 0.6 0 86 86 18 16 37 116 7,234 Ecuador
0.4 0.4 0 > 1000 > 1000 40 23 413 864 5,488 Egypt
0.2 2.2 0 164 164 15 11 35 141 6,591 El Salvador
0 35 6 67 5,468 Ethiopia
4.3 4.2 0 198 166 1167 944 192 175 10,321 European Union
0.2 0.5 0 > 1000 > 1000 33 127 80 317 5,783 Fiji
4.1 8.5 4.9 65 65 346 202 122 123 9,806 Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
0 0 0 60 30 2 6 74 54 5,592 Gabon
0 0 0 110 20 9 4 21 21 5,067 Gambia
0.7 8.9 0 499 499 37 28 142 435 10,896 Georgia
0 0 0 99 20 6 8 21 55 5,864 Ghana
0.7 5.1 0 200 40 8 10 36 91 6,307 Grenada
Concessions
not yet
implemented
in 2009
Duties > 3 * AVG
Share of HS 6 digit subhdgs in per cent
Number of distinct duty
ratesCoefficient of variationMaximum duty Number of
MFN
applied
tariff lines
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WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010 − SUMMARY TABLES
Summary Tables
All products
Country/Territory BoundMFN
appliedBound
MFN
appliedBound
MFN
appliedBound
MFN
applied
in %
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Duties > 15 %
Share of HS 6 digit subheadings in per cent
Simple average Duty-free Non ad valorem dutiesYear of
MFN
applied
tariff
Binding
coverage
Guatemala 2009 100 41.2 5.6 2.4 51.0 0 0 93.7 0.9Guinea 2009 38.6 20.3 11.8 0.6 3.3 0 0 17.3 39.7
Guinea Bissau 2009 97.7 48.7 11.9 0 1.6 0 0 97.7 40.0
Guyana 2008 100 56.6 10.9 0 9.5 0 0 100.0 25.0
Haiti 2009 89.3 18.7 2.8 5.1 68.7 9.1 0.0 53.1 0.0
Honduras 2009 100 31.8 5.6 2.5 50.7 0 0.1 89.5 0.6
Hong Kong, China 2009 45.6 0 0 45.6 100.0 0 0 0 0
Iceland 2009 95.0 23.5 5.8 43.6 74.9 3.1 2.4 32.3 4.0
India 2009 73.8 48.5 12.9 2 .7 2.8 5.3 5 .2 70.5 17.1
Indonesia 2009 95.8 37.1 6.8 2.4 22.4 0 0.2 90.1 2.2
Iran, Islamic Republic of 2008 26.0 0 0.4 45.2
Israel 2009 75.1 22.3 6.5 8.5 57.4 5.9 4.9 21.4 4.9
Jamaica 2009 100 49.6 7.5 0.6 65.9 0.0 0.0 83.8 24.7
Japan 2009 99.7 5.1 4.9 53.0 53.7 3.5 3.7 3.8 3.6
Jordan 2009 100.0 16.3 10.2 6.5 54.4 0.1 0.1 47.4 33.4
Kazakhstan 2009 5.9 23.4 8.5 3.2
Kenya 2009 14.8 95.4 12.6 0 37.2 0 0.2 14.8 40.7
Korea, Republic of 2009 94.6 16.6 12.1 14.1 15.8 0.7 0.4 20.5 8.3
Kuwait 2009 99.9 100.0 4.7 0 8.7 0 1.3 99.9 0.2
Kyrgyz Republic 2009 100 7.5 4.6 20.0 48.2 0.6 0.4 3.0 0.4
Lao People's Democratic Republic 2008 9.7 0 0 13.4
Lesotho 2009 100 78.4 7.7 0 61.0 0 2.2 100.0 20.8
Macao, China 2009 27.9 0 0 27.9 100.0 0 0 0 0
Madagascar 2009 29.7 27.4 11.8 0.0 3.7 0 0.0 27.4 38.0
Malawi 2009 31.6 75.4 13.0 0 13.6 0 0 .0 31.6 38.9
Malaysia 2009 84.3 24.0 8.4 6.0 59.2 2.9 0.7 36.8 21.3
Maldives 2009 97.1 36.9 20.4 0 0.1 0 0.4 97.1 59.4
Mali 2009 40.2 29.0 11.9 0.6 1.6 0 0 19.0 40.0
Mauritania 39.1 19.9 0.6 0 17.9
Mauritius 2009 17.9 94.0 1.4 3.2 91.5 0 2.4 14.8 1.8
Mexico 2009 100 36.1 11.5 0.3 19.6 0.9 0.7 98.6 25.5
Moldova 2009 100 7.0 4.6 25.2 47.7 1.1 1.3 2.6 1.3Mongolia 2009 100 17.5 5.0 1.5 0.9 0 0.1 77.7 0.0
Montenegro 2009 4.9 5.0 1.1 4.8
Morocco 2009 100 41.3 18.1 0.0 0.0 0 0 99.5 39.0
Mozambique 2009 13.6 97.5 10.3 0 2.2 0 0 13.3 34.8
Myanmar 2008 17.6 83.4 5.6 0.9 3.4 0.1 0 14.4 5.4
Namibia 2009 96.4 19.0 7.7 14.6 61.0 0 2.2 39.9 20.8
Nepal 2009 99.4 26.0 12.4 2.7 2.6 0 0.5 88.2 13.8
New Zealand 2009 100 10.1 2.1 47.5 63.1 3.3 0.4 31.0 0.0
Nicaragua 2009 100 40.7 5.6 2.5 51.3 0 0 97.4 0.8
Niger 2009 96.7 44.6 11.9 0.6 1.4 0 0 75.8 40.0
Nigeria 2009 19.1 119.1 11.2 0 10.9 0 0 19.1 38.3
Norway 2009 100 20.1 6.1 46.3 88.6 10.6 6.8 6.3 4.9
Oman 2009 100 13.7 5.7 6.7 8.7 0 0.4 3.5 1.1
Pakistan 2009 98.7 59.9 13.9 0 6.1 0.0 0.7 95.0 36.9
Palau 2009 4.1 11.1 2.1 1.0
Panama 2009 100.0 23.5 7.1 2.1 36.0 0 0 71.1 1.3
Papua New Guinea 2008 100 32.1 5.0 0 78.8 0.8 0.2 71.5 13.9
Paraguay 2009 100 33.5 10.3 0 13.9 0 0 94.9 31.2
Peru 2009 100 29.3 5.5 2.6 50.6 0 0 97.4 12.9
Philippines 2009 67.0 25.7 6.3 2.5 2.3 0.1 0 56.0 3.1
Qatar 2009 100 15.9 5.1 0.9 9.6 0 0.6 18.8 0.5
Russian Federation 2009 10.5 11.5 12.0 16.9
Rwanda 2009 100 89.4 18.7 0.9 6.0 0 0.2 97.1 38.0
Saint Kitts and Nevis 2009 97.8 75.9 9.2 0 25.2 0 0.3 97.8 22.1
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SUMMARY TABLES − WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010
Summary Tables
All products
BoundMFN
appliedBound MFN applied Bound
MFN
appliedBound
MFN
appliedCountry/Territory
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Concessions
not yet
implemented
in 2009
Duties > 3 * AVG
Share of HS 6 digit subhdgs in per cent
Number of distinct duty
ratesCoefficient of variationMaximum duty Number of
MFN
applied
tariff lines
0.6 0.9 2.4 257 40 26 8 47 109 6,563 Guatemala0.1 0 0 75 20 15 5 77 58 5,762 Guinea
0 0 0 50 20 2 4 7 57 5,547 Guinea Bissau
0 7.7 0 100 100 3 15 30 112 6,300 Guyana
0.0 17.0 0 70 58 919 7 59 166 5,249 Haiti
0.0 0.6 2.5 164 164 22 14 31 132 6,565 Honduras
0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 6,989 Hong Kong, China
5.3 4.0 0 575 471 417 292 250 413 7,989 Iceland
4.7 2.1 0 300 246 358 250 82 123 11,360 India
0.4 1.2 0 210 150 17 31 35 164 8,737 Indonesia
6.8 400 23 108 6,649 Iran, Islamic Republic of
7.2 4.4 0 697 583 711 506 191 239 8,543 Israel
0 8.2 0 100 100 12 11 50 142 6,847 Jamaica
3.7 3.9 0 753 641 607 499 405 420 9,068 Japan
0.5 0.5 20.9 200 200 24 30 92 156 6,382 Jordan
3.0 332 185 127 10,851 Kazakhstan
0 0.7 0 100 100 5 12 15 94 5,259 Kenya
2.5 2.7 0 887 887 221 114 320 407 11,919 Korea, Republic of
0 0.2 0 100 100 1 4 0 110 7,100 Kuwait
0.1 2.0 0 179 170 58 19 76 108 10,953 Kyrgyz Republic
8.1 40 7 86 10,689 Lao People's Democratic Republic
0 8.9 0 200 129 2 145 60 145 6,701 Lesotho
0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 6,344 Macao, China
0 0 0 30 20 13 4 20 57 6,338 Madagascar
0 0 0 125 25 10 8 54 76 5,435 Malawi
1.7 6.9 0 > 1000 > 1000 335 76 335 324 10,441 Malaysia
2.5 1.0 0 300 200 2 14 116 61 9,081 Maldives
0 0 0 75 20 12 4 88 57 5,547 Mali
1.5 0 75 13 87 Mauritania
0 7.8 0 122 129 5 259 56 347 6,293 Mauritius
0.8 1.4 0 254 254 111 87 35 154 12,101 Mexico
0.8 7.6 083 83
81 71 89 122 9,808 Moldova0.0 0.1 0 75 25 12 5 36 14 5,062 Mongolia
6.8 62 78 125 9,705 Montenegro
1.3 1.2 0 289 304 48 42 56 113 17,734 Morocco
0 0 0 100 25 3 6 15 71 5,376 Mozambique
0.5 5.4 0 550 40 25 15 108 127 10,688 Myanmar
3.1 8.9 0 597 255 57 145 129 153 6,701 Namibia
0.5 3.2 0.2 200 154 13 45 49 84 5,163 Nepal
5.7 5.0 0 305 45 320 9 120 128 7,287 New Zealand
0.1 0.8 0 200 164 8 13 27 135 6,564 Nicaragua
3.1 0 0 200 20 13 4 75 57 5,543 Niger
0 2.4 0 150 35 7 6 40 74 5,670 Nigeria
5.9 4.6 0 > 1000 > 1000 939 706 330 451 7,042 Norway
1.2 1.1 0 200 197 14 13 138 200 7,110 Oman
0.0 0.7 0 200 100 17 60 37 83 6,802 Pakistan
1.0 > 1000 92 643 5,357 Palau
0.3 1.1 1.9 260 260 46 33 53 136 8,942 Panama
0.7 20.8 0 289 196 59 27 61 256 5,455 Papua New Guinea
0 0 0 35 30 6 24 22 80 9,727 Paraguay
0 12.9 2.6 68 17 3 3 24 116 6,968 Peru
0.0 3.1 0 80 65 24 15 49 111 8,901 Philippines
0.7 0.5 0 200 200 15 11 103 170 7,113 Qatar
0.9 > 1000 171 137 11,176 Russian Federation
0 0 0 100 30 14 5 32 53 5,903 Rwanda
0.1 2.5 0 250 192 22 29 25 110 6,335 Saint Kitts and Nevis
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WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010 − SUMMARY TABLES
Summary Tables
All products
Country/Territory BoundMFN
appliedBound
MFN
appliedBound
MFN
appliedBound
MFN
applied
in %
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Duties > 15 %
Share of HS 6 digit subheadings in per cent
Simple average Duty-free Non ad valorem dutiesYear of
MFN
applied
tariff
Binding
coverage
Saint Lucia 99.6 62.0 0 0 99.6Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 99.7 62.6 0 0 99.7
Saudi Arabia 2009 100 11.2 4.8 7.1 8.7 1.2 1.4 1.0 0.2
Senegal 2009 100 30.0 11.9 0 1.4 0 0 99.8 40.0
Serbia 2009 7.3 1.4 0.0 13.7
Sierra Leone 100 47.4 0 0 100.0
Singapore 2009 69.7 10.4 0.0 15.7 100.0 0.5 0.0 0.5 0.0
Solomon Islands 2008 100 78.6 9.9 0 0.5 1.5 1.8 96.4 1.7
South Africa 2009 96.4 19.0 7.7 14.6 61.0 0 2.2 39.9 20.7
Sri Lanka 2009 38.1 30.2 11.2 0.2 13.7 0.5 2.5 24.9 21.2
Sudan 2009 20.4 26.1 1.6 50.1
Suriname 26.7 18.2 1.2 0.0 21.0
Swaziland 2009 96.4 19.0 7.7 14.6 61.0 0 2.2 39.9 20.8
Switzerland 2009 99.5 8.0 6.5 18.4 20.0 81.1 80.0 6.2 4.8
Syrian Arab Republic 2009 14.2 0 0.2 27.1
Chinese Taipei 2009 100 6.4 6.1 30.5 30.8 1.1 1.1 6.3 6.5
Tajikistan 2009 7.9 1.1 0.5 0.4
Tanzania 2009 13.4 120.0 12.6 0 37.2 0 0.2 13.4 40.7
Thailand 2009 75.0 28.2 9.9 2.8 21.7 19.1 10.0 66.0 22.9
Togo 2009 14.0 80.0 11.9 0 1.6 0 0 14.0 40.0
Tonga 2009 100.0 17.6 11.7 0 25.4 0.0 0.0 51.3 11.2
Trinidad and Tobago 2008 100 55.8 7.5 1.4 67.2 0 0.3 95.2 24.8
Tunisia 2008 58.0 57.9 21.5 0 20.8 0 0 58.0 46.0
Turkey 2008 50.1 28.6 9.7 3.4 24.6 0.1 0.7 28.8 10.9
Uganda 2009 15.7 73.4 12.6 0 37.2 0 0.2 15.7 40.7
Ukraine 2009 100 5.8 4.6 31.0 38.4 0.1 0.3 4.0 3.0
United Arab Emirates 2009 100 14.3 4.9 3.8 8.7 0 0.6 0.7 0.5
United States 2009 100.0 3.5 3.5 45.7 45.3 8.2 8.2 2.8 2.9
Uruguay 2009 100 31.6 10.5 0 15.0 0 0 98.2 35.0
Uzbekistan 2009 15.9 3.2 5.8 33.7
Vanuatu 2009 15.8 17.1 2.0 32.0
Viet Nam 2009 100 11.4 10.9 14.3 34.6 0.0 0.5 27.4 28.5Yemen 2009 7.1 1.3 2.6 5.0
Zambia 2009 16.8 106.5 13.6 0 21.0 0 0.0 16.8 32.9
Zimbabwe 2008 21.9 89.2 25.6 1.8 6.1 0.6 6.9 15.1 35.0
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8
WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010 − SUMMARY TABLES
Summary Tables
Agricultural products
Country/Territory BoundMFN
appliedBound
MFNapplied
BoundMFN
appliedBound
MFNapplied
1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Afghanistan 2008 5.8 1.2 5.7 9.0Albania 2009 9.5 7.9 11.0 11.2 0 0 16.1 0
Algeria 2009 23.3 0.2 0 69.5
Angola 2009 52.9 10.0 0 0 0 0 94.8 8.6
Antigua and Barbuda 2009 104.7 14.7 0 28.3 0 0 100.0 40.6
Argentina 2009 32.4 10.3 0.1 6.1 0 0 95.1 15.7
Armenia 2008 14.7 6.8 1.3 32.0 0 2.9 0 0
Australia 2009 3.4 1.3 30.8 74.9 1.6 1.0 3.8 0.5
Azerbaijan 2009 13.5 1.7 6.1 2.7
Bahamas 2009 23.2 25.4 0.1 56.6
Bahrain 2009 38.9 8.5 0 21.2 0 2.7 100.0 3.6
Bangladesh 2008 192.0 17.6 0 9.3 0 0.6 99.3 56.8
Barbados 110.8 0 0 100.0
Belarus 2009 12.2 6.4 27.7 10.9
Belize 2009 101.1 21.7 0 12.7 0 3.6 100.0 48.5
Benin 2009 61.8 14.5 0 0 0 0 98.3 58.5
Bermuda 2009 11.2 16.5 3.2 19.4Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela 2009 55.7 15.0 0 0 0 0 99.0 40.7
Bolivia 2009 40.0 12.4 0 0.3 0 0 100.0 19.5
Bosnia and Herzegovina 2009 10.8 34.7 22.1 19.3
Botswana 2009 37.2 9.0 21.5 45.5 0 14.3 72.7 24.3
Brazil 2009 35.4 10.2 2.7 6.3 0 0 95.7 15.1
Brunei Darussalam 2008 31.6 0.1 0 98.4 2.2 1.2 96.5 0.0
Burkina Faso 2009 98.2 14.5 0 0 0 0 98.3 58.5
Burundi 2008 94.7 10.5 3.0 0 0 0.1 96.2 20.7
Cambodia 2008 28.1 18.1 0 5.1 0 0 72.1 35.1
Cameroon 2009 80.0 22.3 0 1.2 0 0 100.0 69.2
Canada 2009 15.4 10.7 48.0 57.3 19.2 12.3 9.7 5.8
Cape Verde 2009 19.3 12.2 0 30.7 0 0 61.8 39.4
Central African Republic 2009 30.0 21.9 0 0 0 0.3 100.0 66.1
Chad 2009 80.0 21.9 0 0 0 0 100.0 66.2
Chile 2009 26.0 6.0 0 0 0 0 100.0 0
China 2009 15.7 15.6 6.0 5.9 0 0.5 35.5 35.0
Colombia 2009 91.4 16.8 0 0 0 0 99.9 43.1
Comoros 2008 5.6 27.4 0.1 7.1
Congo 30.0 0 0 100.0
Costa Rica 2009 42.7 11.7 0 25.1 0 0 89.8 8.7
Côte d'Ivoire 2009 14.9 14.5 0.1 0 0 0 1.0 58.5
Croatia 2009 11.4 10.7 16.5 26.2 14.5 14.6 27.1 26.7
Cuba 2009 37.0 10.9 4.6 9.0 0 0 92.5 18.3
Democratic Republic of the Congo 2009 98.2 12.8 0 0 0 0.4 99.7 37.6
Djibouti 2009 49.9 14.2 0 0.6 0 0 99.7 34.2
Dominica 112.2 0 0 100.0
Dominican Republic 2008 39.5 12.8 0 32.9 0 0 98.9 53.0
Ecuador 2009 25.7 18.4 0 23.0 0 0 86.8 60.3
Egypt 2009 95.4 70.7 0 13.6 1.5 1.3 68.1 26.4
El Salvador 2009 42.5 12.3 0 25.1 0 0 100.0 12.6
Ethiopia 2009 22.3 1.4 0.2 70.5European Union 2009 13.5 13.5 32.5 29.8 32.0 31.6 27.2 26.7
Fiji 2009 46.0 23.9 0 3.1 2.2 3.5 99.8 16.7
Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia 2009 13.0 13.4 35.0 33.7 9.2 9.6 31.2 32.6
Gabon 2009 59.7 21.8 0 0.2 0 0 99.3 66.2
Gambia 2009 104.3 17.4 0 4.6 0 0.3 100.0 81.3
Georgia 2009 13.1 7.7 8.4 48.9 2.5 2.5 13.3 2.0
Ghana 2009 97.2 17.4 0 2.7 0 0.1 100.0 76.6
Grenada 2008 100.8 16.9 2.0 12.3 0 0.1 98.0 43.8
Simple average Duty-free Non ad valorem dutiesYear of MFN
appliedtariff
Duties > 15 %
Share of HS 6 digit subheadings in per cent
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Agricultural products
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SUMMARY TABLES − WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010
Summary Tables
Agricultural products
BoundMFN
appliedBound MFN applied Bound
MFNapplied
BoundMFN
appliedCountry/Territory
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
0.8 40 8 87 684 Afghanistan0 0 0 20 15 6 6 58 58 1,994 Albania
0 30 4 47 784 Algeria
0 5.2 0 60 30 4 7 17 71 693 Angola
0 0.3 0 220 45 10 10 17 90 1,091 Antigua and Barbuda
0 0.3 0 35 32 14 15 24 53 945 Argentina
0 0 0 15 15 5 21 13 71 711 Armenia
7.7 25.1 0 29 22 37 8 143 171 748 Australia
1.1 128 48 76 2,080 Azerbaijan
0 60 11 77 974 Bahamas
2.2 3.6 0 200 200 3 10 62 288 1,122 Bahrain
0 0 0 200 25 7 8 19 49 967 Bangladesh
0 0 223 15 23 Barbados
1.6 332 112 94 2,343 Belarus
0 3.6 0 110 110 4 19 7 100 1,023 Belize
0 0 0 100 20 7 3 20 46 786 Benin
2.9 745 28 292 682 Bermuda0 0 0 135 20 39 4 60 35 942 Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
0 0 0 40 20 2 5 1 38 1,036 Bolivia
10.6 179 180 130 2,084 Bosnia and Herzegovina
2.5 6.8 0 597 129 52 111 137 137 919 Botswana
0 0 0 55 20 21 13 31 51 945 Brazil
1.1 1.6 0 > 1000 50 23 11 294 1,011 1,216 Brunei Darussalam
0 0 0 100 20 6 3 13 46 786 Burkina Faso
0 0 0 100 30 5 4 24 95 781 Burundi
0 0 0.1 60 35 13 4 44 72 1,216 Cambodia
0 0 0 80 30 1 5 0 43 877 Cameroon
6.1 3.8 0 539 539 453 244 289 302 1,370 Canada
0 4.9 65.4 55 50 11 8 60 108 763 Cape Verde
0 0 0 30 30 1 4 0 45 814 Central African Republic
0 0 0 80 30 1 5 0 45 807 Chad
0.6 0 0 98 13 3 2 22 11 1,048 Chile
2.9 3.2 0.4 65 65 37 48 75 74 1,093 China
0 2.6 0 227 80 47 9 38 69 964 Colombia
7.1 20 4 100 716 Comoros
0 0 30 1 0 Congo
1.0 6.4 0 233 150 14 19 64 136 1,599 Costa Rica
0.9 0 0 64 20 8 3 36 46 786 Côte d'Ivoire
5.7 6.7 0 74 67 302 284 80 82 2,496 Croatia
0 0 0 40 30 8 11 28 82 746 Cuba
0 0 0 100 20 4 3 12 45 749 Democratic Republic of the Congo
4.6 0 0 450 26 10 8 98 70 782 Djibouti
0 0 150 3 21 Dominica
0 3.1 0 99 40 12 7 26 81 1,007 Dominican Republic
0.7 1.2 0 86 86 16 13 42 76 950 Ecuador
2.2 2.4 0 > 1000 > 1000 32 21 449 588 744 Egypt
1.4 7.4 0 164 164 13 9 49 126 966 El Salvador
0 35 6 48 729 Ethiopia8.4 7.5 0 198 166 1090 885 135 120 2,724 European Union
1.0 2.5 0 > 1000 > 1000 33 45 135 352 751 Fiji
9.9 7.1 0 65 65 327 179 93 93 2,077 Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
0 0 0 60 30 2 5 9 45 834 Gabon
0 0 0 110 20 6 4 19 33 667 Gambia
0.3 1.3 0 499 499 34 28 184 194 2,203 Georgia
0 0 0 99 20 3 3 10 28 801 Ghana
0 0 0 200 40 8 10 30 83 1,026 Grenada
Number of distinct duty
ratesCoefficient of variationMaximum duty Number of
MFN
appliedtariff lines
Concessions
not yet
implementedin 2009
Duties > 3 * AVG
Share of HS 6 digit subhdgs in per cent
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10
WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010 − SUMMARY TABLES
Summary Tables
Agricultural products
Country/Territory BoundMFN
appliedBound
MFNapplied
BoundMFN
appliedBound
MFNapplied
1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Simple average Duty-free Non ad valorem dutiesYear of MFN
appliedtariff
Duties > 15 %
Share of HS 6 digit subheadings in per cent
Guatemala 2009 51.0 9.9 0 24.7 0 0 97.9 4.2Guinea 2009 39.7 14.2 0 3.2 0 0 98.3 56.7
Guinea Bissau 2009 40.1 14.5 0 0 0 0 100.0 58.5
Guyana 2008 99.7 21.7 0 10.6 0 0 100.0 49.2
Haiti 2009 21.1 5.9 17.2 36.1 8.7 0.4 65.9 0
Honduras 2009 32.4 10.5 0 23.8 0 0.6 94.3 4.6
Hong Kong, China 2009 0 0 100.0 100.0 0 0 0 0
Iceland 2009 109.0 28.6 26.0 62.5 23.1 18.2 61.6 30.1
India 2009 113.1 31.8 0 5.6 0.3 0.3 98.5 82.3
Indonesia 2009 47.1 8.4 0 13.5 0 1.3 99.4 4.4
Iran, Islamic Republic of 2008 28.9 0 0.5 56.1
Israel 2009 73.3 16.5 3.1 39.1 0.2 21.2 75.3 27.1
Jamaica 2009 97.0 17.9 1.7 41.7 0.3 0.2 97.3 48.0
Japan 2009 22.2 21.0 34.2 35.1 15.1 14.6 24.0 22.4
Jordan 2009 23.6 18.6 1.1 35.1 0.8 0.8 55.3 47.5
Kazakhstan 2009 12.2 6.2 21.1 18.0
Kenya 2009 100.0 19.9 0 16.0 0 1.1 100.0 68.0
Korea, Republic of 2009 56.1 48.6 2.2 6.2 5.2 2.7 73.1 51.5
Kuwait 2009 100.0 5.2 0 21.2 0 7.9 100.0 1.4
Kyrgyz Republic 2009 12.7 7.7 1.2 27.1 2.2 2.4 22.5 3.2
Lao People's Democratic Republic 2008 19.5 0 0 51.2
Lesotho 2009 199.1 9.0 0 45.5 0 14.3 100.0 24.3
Macao, China 2009 0 0 100.0 100.0 0 0 0 0
Madagascar 2009 30.0 14.6 0 3.7 0 0 100.0 60.1
Malawi 2009 121.2 17.1 0 11.1 0 0 100.0 56.4
Malaysia 2009 73.0 13.5 12.9 74.6 21.2 5.0 27.9 8.5
Maldives 2009 48.0 18.3 0 0.5 0 0.2 100.0 28.0
Mali 2009 59.2 14.5 0 0 0 0 98.4 58.5
Mauritania 37.8 0 0 98.3
Mauritius 2009 119.7 1.0 0 92.9 0 0.2 100.0 0.4
Mexico 2009 44.2 22.1 0.4 12.1 6.9 5.1 95.0 43.8
Moldova 2009 13.9 10.7 3.1 18.4 8.7 8.6 18.8 9.8
Mongolia 2009 18.9 5.1 0.7 0.8 0 0.5 73.8 0.2
Montenegro 2009 10.9 23.9 8.4 30.4
Morocco 2009 54.4 42.1 0 0 0 0 99.9 75.3
Mozambique 2009 100.0 13.5 0 0.6 0 0 100.0 58.3
Myanmar 2008 103.7 8.7 0.6 7.6 0.6 0 85.0 3.9
Namibia 2009 39.5 9.0 22.1 45.5 0 14.3 72.2 24.3
Nepal 2009 41.4 14.3 0 0 0 2.6 96.5 11.3
New Zealand 2009 5.9 1.4 55.0 71.0 0.2 0.1 13.1 0
Nicaragua 2009 43.4 11.0 0 23.7 0 0 100.0 6.0
Niger 2009 84.2 14.5 0 0 0 0 98.3 58.5
Nigeria 2009 150.0 15.5 0 0 0 0 100.0 60.4
Norway 2009 130.9 43.2 29.0 45.7 65.5 50.7 47.1 36.9
Oman 2009 27.7 12.2 0 21.2 0 1.3 11.1 8.0
Pakistan 2009 95.6 17.1 0 13.7 0.1 5.0 92.8 38.0
Palau 2009 10.5 62.5 2.9 4.2
Panama 2009 27.7 13.4 0.4 25.6 0 0 79.9 9.6Papua New Guinea 2008 45.8 14.2 0 48.0 5.9 1.7 79.6 35.7
Paraguay 2009 33.2 10.3 0 6.2 0 0 93.5 15.2
Peru 2009 30.8 6.2 0 35.2 0 0 100.0 4.5
Philippines 2009 35.0 9.8 0 0.1 0.6 0 90.3 13.1
Qatar 2009 25.7 8.0 0 21.2 0 2.7 23.5 3.8
Russian Federation 2009 13.2 6.0 27.3 12.3
Rwanda 2009 74.1 15.1 3.0 0 0 0 95.0 29.0
Saint Kitts and Nevis 2009 108.6 13.2 0 27.8 0 2.0 99.5 31.9
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Agricultural products
12
WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010 − SUMMARY TABLES
Summary Tables
Agricultural products
Country/Territory BoundMFN
appliedBound
MFNapplied
BoundMFN
appliedBound
MFNapplied
1 2 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Simple average Duty-free Non ad valorem dutiesYear of MFN
appliedtariff
Duties > 15 %
Share of HS 6 digit subheadings in per cent
Saint Lucia 114.6 0 0 100.0Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 114.6 0 0 100.0
Saudi Arabia 2009 15.9 5.9 0.1 21.2 8.7 8.1 5.0 1.4
Senegal 2009 29.8 14.5 0 0 0 0 99.0 58.5
Serbia 2009 14.2 3.3 0.1 44.8
Sierra Leone 40.4 0 0 100.0
Singapore 2009 27.3 0.2 3.9 99.8 3.6 0.2 3.6 0.2
Solomon Islands 2008 73.5 14.6 0 0 3.3 3.3 86.3 5.6
South Africa 2009 39.5 8.9 22.1 45.5 0 14.3 72.2 23.7
Sri Lanka 2009 50.1 24.8 0 4.9 2.5 6.6 99.6 68.8
Sudan 2009 31.7 7.9 1.4 82.4
Suriname 19.8 0.3 0 99.3
Swaziland 2009 39.5 9.0 22.1 45.5 0 14.3 72.2 24.3
Switzerland 2009 48.0 36.9 22.8 28.4 75.6 71.6 41.0 30.5
Syrian Arab Republic 2009 22.6 0 0.3 46.9
Chinese Taipei 2009 17.4 16.6 26.2 25.2 6.6 6.8 36.2 36.6
Tajikistan 2009 11.1 1.1 3.7 2.9
Tanzania 2009 120.0 19.9 0 16.0 0 1.1 100.0 68.0
Thailand 2009 40.6 22.6 2.0 5.4 44.2 31.0 91.3 59.0
Togo 2009 80.0 14.5 0 0 0 0 100.0 58.5
Tonga 2009 19.2 11.7 0 27.3 0 0 83.1 15.1
Trinidad and Tobago 2008 90.0 18.1 5.5 41.8 0 2.3 89.6 46.0
Tunisia 2008 116.1 40.9 0 7.1 0 0 100.0 82.4
Turkey 2008 60.8 42.9 0.0 16.4 0 1.5 87.0 62.5
Uganda 2009 77.6 19.8 0 16.0 0 1.1 100.0 68.0
Ukraine 2009 11.0 9.7 12.5 19.6 1.0 2.4 26.6 20.2
United Arab Emirates 2009 25.2 6.8 0 21.2 0 2.7 5.5 3.6
United States 2009 5.2 4.7 32.9 30.5 40.0 40.6 5.8 5.4
Uruguay 2009 33.9 10.1 0 7.9 0 0 96.3 15.4
Uzbekistan 2009 19.2 0 11.5 45.4
Vanuatu 2009 29.4 21.6 11.3 50.7
Viet Nam 2009 18.5 18.9 8.8 13.5 0 0.2 45.1 48.7
Yemen 2009 10.5 0.9 8.1 18.4
Zambia 2009 123.4 19.1 0 2.5 0 0.3 100.0 60.4
Zimbabwe 2008 140.1 25.3 1.2 2.7 2.4 4.4 95.8 58.3
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SUMMARY TABLES − WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010
Summary Tables
Agricultural products
BoundMFN
appliedBound MFN applied Bound
MFNapplied
BoundMFN
appliedCountry/Territory
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Number of distinct duty
ratesCoefficient of variationMaximum duty Number of
MFN
appliedtariff lines
Concessions
not yet
implementedin 2009
Duties > 3 * AVG
Share of HS 6 digit subhdgs in per cent
0 0 250 15 24 Saint Lucia0 0 250 16 24 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
1.3 1.4 2.3 551 275 105 10 221 305 1,122 Saudi Arabia
0 0 0 30 20 2 3 5 46 784 Senegal
0 42 10 59 2,071 Serbia
0 0 80 4 12 Sierra Leone
3.4 0.2 0 > 1000 95 55 6 344 1,437 1,145 Singapore
0.7 2.1 0 606 606 34 25 50 272 736 Solomon Islands
2.5 6.8 0 597 134 52 120 132 138 919 South Africa
0.0 2.7 0 175 175 32 49 13 89 905 Sri Lanka
0 40 4 44 752 Sudan
0 0 20 6 9 Suriname
2.5 6.8 0 597 129 52 111 132 137 919 Swaziland
8.4 8.7 0 > 1000 > 1000 1553 1519 180 246 1,994 Switzerland
0.1 99 11 96 829 Syrian Arab Republic
3.9 3.3 0.0 853 853 163 131 230 223 1,417 Chinese Taipei
1.8 332 28 99 2,490 Tajikistan
0 2.4 0 120 116 1 9 0 71 704 Tanzania
3.5 0.4 0 > 1000 132 388 236 115 83 1,296 Thailand
0 0 0 80 20 1 3 0 46 786 Togo
0 0 0 20 20 2 4 10 66 718 Tonga
0 2.1 0 156 100 11 14 38 106 1,027 Trinidad and Tobago
0 0 0 200 60 27 11 33 43 3,345 Tunisia
4.5 10.3 0 225 225 135 136 79 110 2,249 Turkey
0 2.4 0 80 80 5 8 11 66 704 Uganda
0.7 1.8 2.4 78 78 32 35 65 79 2,208 Ukraine
5.5 3.6 0 200 200 2 10 167 275 1,122 United Arab Emirates
6.3 7.5 0 350 350 817 361 327 284 1,790 United States
0 0.4 0 55 55 14 14 23 57 1,395 Uruguay
1.0 487 44 80 2,335 Uzbekistan
2.9 > 1000 84 294 714 Vanuatu
2.0 2.7 35.0 135 145 31 40 91 87 1,167 Viet Nam
0 25 4 71 851 Yemen
0 0 0 125 25 4 4 9 44 779 Zambia
0 1.7 0 150 140 32 49 30 84 826 Zimbabwe
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WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010 − SUMMARY TABLES
Summary Tables
Non-agricultural products
Country/Territory BoundMFN
appliedBound
MFN
appliedBound
MFN
appliedBound
MFN
applied
in %
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Afghanistan 2008 5.5 0.4 0.1 2.3Albania 2009 100 6.6 4.5 31.5 43.9 0 0 15.8 0
Algeria 2009 17.8 1.6 0 36.4
Angola 2009 100 60.1 6.9 0 . 0 0 100.0 10.3
Antigua and Barbuda 2009 97.5 51.5 9.0 0 7.6 0 0 97.5 22.1
Argentina 2009 100 31.8 13.0 0 14.2 0 0 98.2 39.2
Armenia 2008 100 7.6 2.2 41.6 77.5 0 0 0 0
Australia 2009 96.7 11.0 3.8 19.2 44.9 0.1 0.0 15.2 4.7
Azerbaijan 2009 8.2 1.9 0.4 0.1
Bahamas 2009 37.7 7.5 0.3 87.2
Bahrain 2009 69.3 33.5 4.7 3.2 6.8 0 0.3 66.1 0
Bangladesh 2008 2.6 34.4 14.3 0.0 2.8 0 0.4 2.3 37.3
Barbados 97.5 73.0 0 0 97.5
Belarus 2009 10.4 9.3 9.9 18.1
Belize 2009 97.6 51.5 9.3 0 9.1 0 0.0 97.6 21.4
Benin 2009 29.7 11.4 11.5 0.7 1.9 0 0 5.4 37.2
Bermuda 2009 18.8 3.2 0.1 74.7
Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela 2009 100 33.6 12.1 0 0.7 0 0 99.0 26.1
Bolivia 2009 100 40.0 10.0 0 7.4 0 0 100.0 18.9
Bosnia and Herzegovina 2009 5.9 29.9 0.1 0.0
Botswana 2009 95.8 15.8 7.5 13.4 63.4 0 0.4 35.0 20.3
Brazil 2009 100 30.7 14.1 0.7 5.2 0 0 96.5 39.0
Brunei Darussalam 2008 95.0 24.5 2.9 0 78.4 0 0.1 95.0 10.7
Burkina Faso 2009 29.5 13.2 11.5 0.7 1.9 0 0 5.3 37.2
Burundi 2008 10.1 26.6 13.1 0.4 0.1 0 0.4 7.2 20.3
Cambodia 2008 100 17.7 13.6 1.1 5.6 0 0 40.3 16.7
Cameroon 2009 0.1 57.5 17.1 0 2.6 0 0 0.1 44.1
Canada 2009 99.7 5.3 3.5 36.0 59.2 0.3 0.1 7.1 6.7
Cape Verde 2009 100.0 15.2 10.2 5.5 45.6 0 0 41.4 30.4
Central African Republic 2009 56.3 37.9 17.2 0 0.7 0 0.4 56.3 43.9
Chad 2009 0.3 75.4 17.2 0 0.7 0 0 0.3 44.0
Chile 2009 100 25.0 6.0 0.0 0.3 0 0 100.0 0
China 2009 100 9.2 8.7 6.5 7.8 0 0.5 13.4 11.6
Colombia 2009 100 35.4 11.8 0 2.5 0 0 100.0 25.7
Comoros 2008 12.2 11.6 0.1 0.1
Congo 3.3 14.8 0 0 1.0
Costa Rica 2009 100 42.9 4.5 2.8 55.7 0 0 96.5 0
Côte d'Ivoire 2009 22.7 8.6 11.5 0.7 1.9 0 0 2.8 37.2
Croatia 2009 100 5.5 4.0 28.8 52.4 0 0 0.3 0.3
Cuba 2009 20.4 9.4 10.7 1.7 5.5 0 0 2.0 8.4
Democratic Republic of the Congo 2009 100 95.9 11.9 0 . 0 0.3 98.8 34.8
Djibouti 2009 100 40.0 21.9 0.0 0.0 0 0 99.6 76.2
Dominica 93.9 50.0 0 0 93.9
Dominican Republic 2008 100 33.2 6.2 2.8 59.5 0 0 87.9 23.7
Ecuador 2009 100.0 21.2 10.1 0 48.0 0 0 69.4 28.9
Egypt 2009 99.3 27.7 9.2 2.8 7.1 0 0 71.7 18.2
El Salvador 2009 100 35.7 4.9 3.1 54.7 0 0 96.9 0.7
Ethiopia 2009 16.6 4.8 0 47.8
European Union 2009 100 3.9 4.0 28.4 26.2 0.6 0.6 0.9 1.1
Fiji 2009 43.9 40.0 10.2 0 3.3 0.0 1.6 43.9 15.0
Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia 2009 100 6.3 6.4 38.6 41.2 0.1 0.1 8.7 8.5
Gabon 2009 100 15.5 17.1 0 2.6 0 0 1.2 44.0
Gambia 2009 0.6 57.6 18.9 0 0.9 0 0.1 0.6 90.4
Georgia 2009 100.0 6.5 0.3 24.6 97.3 0.0 0 0.3 0
Ghana 2009 1.3 36.1 12.3 0 13.3 0 0.3 1.3 37.9
Grenada 2008 100 50.0 9.2 0 3.9 0 0.2 100.0 21.7
Simple average Duty-free Non ad valorem dutiesYear of
MFN
applied
tariff
Binding
coverage
Duties > 15 %
Share of HS 6 digit subheadings in per cent
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WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010 − SUMMARY TABLES
Summary Tables
Non-agricultural products
Country/Territory BoundMFN
appliedBound
MFN
appliedBound
MFN
appliedBound
MFN
applied
in %
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Simple average Duty-free Non ad valorem dutiesYear of
MFN
applied
tariff
Binding
coverage
Duties > 15 %
Share of HS 6 digit subheadings in per cent
Guatemala 2009 100 39.7 4.9 2.8 54.9 0 0 93.1 0.4Guinea 2009 29.2 10.1 11.5 0.7 3.3 0 0 5.0 37.1
Guinea Bissau 2009 97.4 50.0 11.5 0 1.9 0 0 97.4 37.2
Guyana 2008 100 50.0 9.3 0 9.4 0 0 100.0 21.3
Haiti 2009 87.7 18.2 2.3 3.3 73.7 9.2 0 51.2 0.0
Honduras 2009 100 31.7 4.8 2.8 54.8 0 0 88.7 0
Hong Kong, China 2009 37.3 0 0 37.3 100.0 0 0 0 0
Iceland 2009 94.2 9.6 2.3 46.3 76.8 0.0 0 27.8 0.0
India 2009 69.8 34.4 10.1 3.1 2.4 6.0 6.0 66.2 7.3
Indonesia 2009 95.1 35.5 6.6 2.8 23.7 0 0 88.7 1.8
Iran, Islamic Republic of 2008 25.6 . 0.4 43.6
Israel 2009 71.5 11.5 5.0 9.4 60.1 6.7 2.4 13.2 1.6
Jamaica 2009 100 42.4 5.9 0.4 69.6 0 0 81.8 21.1
Japan 2009 99.6 2.5 2.5 55.9 56.5 1.7 2.1 0.7 0.7
Jordan 2009 100.0 15.2 9.0 7.3 57.3 0.0 0 46.2 31.3
Kazakhstan 2009 4.9 26.0 6.6 0.9
Kenya 2009 1.8 55.1 11.5 0 40.4 0 0.1 1.7 36.5
Korea, Republic of 2009 93.8 10.2 6.6 15.9 17.3 0.1 0.1 12.5 1.8
Kuwait 2009 99.9 100.0 4.7 0 6.8 0 0.3 99.9 0
Kyrgyz Republic 2009 100 6.7 4.2 22.9 51.4 0.3 0.1 0.0 0
Lao People's Democratic Republic 2008 8.2 . 0 7.6
Lesotho 2009 100 60.0 7.5 0 63.4 0 0.4 100.0 20.3
Macao, China 2009 16.9 0 0 16.9 100.0 0 0 0 0
Madagascar 2009 19.0 25.4 11.3 0.0 3.7 0 0.0 16.3 34.6
Malawi 2009 21.2 42.3 12.4 0 14.0 0 0.0 21.1 36.2
Malaysia 2009 81.9 14.9 7.6 5.0 56.9 0.1 0.1 38.2 23.3
Maldives 2009 96.6 35.1 20.7 0 0.0 0 0.5 96.6 64.2
Mali 2009 31.0 14.1 11.5 0.7 1.9 0 0 6.9 37.2
Mauritania 29.9 10.7 0.7 0 5.6
Mauritius 2009 5.4 21.3 1.4 3.7 91.3 0 2.7 1.8 2.0
Mexico 2009 100 34.9 9.9 0.3 20.7 0.0 0.1 99.2 22.7
Moldova 2009 100 5.9 3.7 28.6 52.1 0 0.2 0.1 0.1Mongolia 2009 100 17.3 5.0 1.6 1.0 0 0 78.3 0
Montenegro 2009 4.0 2.2 0.0 0.9
Morocco 2009 100 39.3 14.4 0.0 0.0 0 0 99.4 33.5
Mozambique 2009 0.5 11.3 9.8 0 2.4 0 0 0.0 31.2
Myanmar 2008 5.0 21.5 5.1 1.0 2.8 0 0 3.7 5.7
Namibia 2009 95.8 15.8 7.5 13.4 63.4 0 0.4 35.0 20.3
Nepal 2009 99.3 23.7 12.1 3.1 3 .0 0 0.2 86.9 14.2
New Zealand 2009 100 10.8 2.2 46.3 61.9 3.8 0.5 33.7 0.0
Nicaragua 2009 100 40.3 4.8 2 .9 55.4 0 0 97.1 0
Niger 2009 96.2 38.3 11.5 0.6 1.6 0 0 72.4 37.2
Nigeria 2009 6.7 48.6 10.5 0 12.5 0 0 6.7 35.0
Norway 2009 100 3.2 0.5 48.9 95.1 2.3 0.1 0.0 0.0
Oman 2009 100 11.6 4.7 7.7 6.9 0 0.2 2.4 0.0
Pakistan 2009 99.1 54.6 13.4 0 5.0 0 0.1 95.4 36.8
Palau 2009 3.2 3.2 1.9 0.5
Panama 2009 100.0 22.9 6 .2 2.4 37.5 0 0 69.8 0.1
Papua New Guinea 2008 100 30.0 3.6 0 83.5 0.1 0 70.2 10.6
Paraguay 2009 100 33.5 10.3 0 15.0 0 0 95.2 33.7
Peru 2009 100 29.1 5.4 3.0 53.0 0 0 97.0 14.2
Philippines 2009 61.9 23.4 5.8 2.9 2.6 0 0 50.8 1.6
Qatar 2009 100 14.5 4.6 1.1 7.8 0 0.2 18.1 0.0
Russian Federation 2009 10.1 12.3 9.7 17.6
Rwanda 2009 100 91.7 19.2 0.5 7.0 0 0.3 97.4 39.3
Saint Kitts and Nevis 2009 97.5 70.8 8.6 0 24.8 0 0 97.5 20.7
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Non-agricultural products
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SUMMARY TABLES − WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010
Summary Tables
Non-agricultural products
BoundMFN
appliedBound MFN applied Bound
MFN
appliedBound
MFN
appliedCountry/Territory
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Number of distinct duty
ratesCoefficient of variationMaximum duty Number of
MFN
applied
tariff lines
Concessions
not yet
implemented
in 2009
Duties > 3 * AVG
Share of HS 6 digit subhdgs in per cent
0 18.5 2.8 75 20 12 5 32 115 5,622 Guatemala0.2 0 0 40 20 14 5 68 59 4,954 Guinea
0 0 0 50 20 2 4 0 58 4,761 Guinea Bissau
0 4.1 0 100 70 3 13 2 100 5,274 Guyana
0 14.0 0 50 58 824 7 56 185 4,538 Haiti
0 18.2 2.8 55 15 18 4 30 116 5,624 Honduras
0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 6,047 Hong Kong, China
8.7 19.3 0 175 20 38 8 134 180 6,194 Iceland
0.1 1.5 0 150 246 346 240 37 92 9,929 India
0 1.8 0 60 150 9 14 25 105 7,575 Indonesia
7.1 120 20 108 5,811 Iran, Islamic Republic of
4.6 1.7 0 697 583 620 215 203 240 7,266 Israel
0 21.1 0 100 40 10 8 38 147 5,626 Jamaica
9.2 8.6 0 384 384 312 241 255 265 7,361 Japan
0 17.1 20.7 38 66 11 16 66 131 5,531 Jordan
5.5 47 77 89 8,486 Kazakhstan
0 0.5 0 100 59 5 9 29 97 4,555 Kenya
3.4 1.8 0 388 388 57 38 93 98 10,333 Korea, Republic of
0 0 0 100 5 1 3 0 28 5,978 Kuwait
0 0.1 0 20 15 30 5 64 114 8,486 Kyrgyz Republic
2.8 40 7 84 9,473 Lao People's Democratic Republic
0.0 8.6 0 200 60 2 52 3 146 5,782 Lesotho
0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 5,449 Macao, China
0 0 0 30 20 13 4 27 58 5,444 Madagascar
0 0 0 125 25 10 8 17 80 4,705 Malawi
0.0 10.8 0 114 60 19 20 70 151 9,207 Malaysia
1.8 1.1 0 300 200 2 13 105 62 7,893 Maldives
2.7 0 0 60 20 11 4 110 58 4,761 Mali
0.0 0 50 12 71 Mauritania
1.8 7.9 0 122 129 3 257 162 351 5,528 Mauritius
0 6.9 0 50 50 10 14 11 98 10,903 Mexico
0.1 8.4 0 20 20 12 12 76 123 7,686 Moldova0 0 0 30 5 7 2 37 10 4,387 Mongolia
2.3 30 15 98 7,664 Montenegro
0 0.3 0 45 50 11 11 11 78 15,247 Morocco
0.0 0 0 100 25 3 6 188 73 4,628 Mozambique
0.0 5.7 0 165 40 11 15 76 131 9,472 Myanmar
0.4 8.6 0 50 255 14 52 69 156 5,782 Namibia
0 2.5 0.2 60 80 10 21 34 75 4,476 Nepal
6.4 5.8 0 305 45 283 7 119 127 6,287 New Zealand
0 18.1 0 100 15 7 5 26 117 5,621 Nicaragua
0 0 0 50 20 11 4 50 58 4,759 Niger
0.0 1.9 0 150 35 7 6 24 77 4,875 Nigeria
12.4 4.8 0 344 297 170 16 235 1,037 5,691 Norway
0 0.0 0 20 100 8 4 53 39 5,988 Oman
0 0.4 0 100 100 13 21 32 80 5,998 Pakistan
0.6 > 1000 70 454 4,647 Palau
0.0 0.1 2.2 81 81 27 17 46 87 7,538 Panama
0.3 16.5 0 100 40 13 6 54 224 4,636 Papua New Guinea
0 0 0 35 28 6 22 22 83 8,783 Paraguay
0 14.2 3.0 30 17 2 3 24 122 6,058 Peru
0 1.6 0 50 30 9 9 49 104 7,715 Philippines
0 0.0 0 30 20 13 4 34 31 5,991 Qatar
0.6 > 1000 86 143 8,686 Russian Federation
0 0 0 100 30 13 5 31 50 5,111 Rwanda
0 0.7 0 170 70 9 10 11 106 5,310 Saint Kitts and Nevis
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WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010 − SUMMARY TABLES
Summary Tables
Non-agricultural products
Country/Territory BoundMFN
appliedBound
MFN
appliedBound
MFN
appliedBound
MFN
applied
in %
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Simple average Duty-free Non ad valorem dutiesYear of
MFN
applied
tariff
Binding
coverage
Duties > 15 %
Share of HS 6 digit subheadings in per cent
Saint Lucia 99.5 54.0 0 0 99.5Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 99.7 54.6 0 0 99.7
Saudi Arabia 2009 100 10.5 4.7 8.2 6.8 0.1 0.3 0.4 0
Senegal 2009 100 30.0 11.5 0 1.6 0 0 100.0 37.2
Serbia 2009 6.3 1.1 0.0 9.0
Sierra Leone 100 48.5 0 0 100.0
Singapore 2009 65.1 6.4 0 17.5 100.0 0 0 0 0
Solomon Islands 2008 100 79.4 9.2 0 0.5 1.2 1.6 97.9 1.2
South Africa 2009 95.8 15.8 7.5 13.4 63.4 0 0.4 35.0 20.3
Sri Lanka 2009 28.7 19.6 9.2 0.2 15.0 0.2 1.9 13.5 14.0
Sudan 2009 18.7 28.9 1.6 45.2
Suriname 15.5 16.5 1.4 0.0 9.1
Swaziland 2009 95.8 15.8 7.5 13.4 63.4 0 0.4 35.0 20.3
Switzerland 2009 99.7 2.0 1.9 17.8 18.8 82.0 81.3 0.9 0.9
Syrian Arab Republic 2009 12.9 . 0.2 24.1
Chinese Taipei 2009 100 4.7 4.5 31.2 31.7 0.3 0.3 1.7 2.0
Tajikistan 2009 7.5 1.1 0 0
Tanzania 2009 0.2 120.0 11.5 0 40.4 0 0.1 0.2 36.5
Thailand 2009 71.2 25.5 8.0 3.0 24.2 15.2 6.9 62.2 17.4
Togo 2009 0.8 80.0 11.5 0 1.9 0 0 0.8 37.2
Tonga 2009 100.0 17.3 11.7 0 25.2 0.0 0.0 46.5 10.6
Trinidad and Tobago 2008 100 50.6 5.9 0.8 71.0 0 0.0 96.1 21.5
Tunisia 2008 51.5 40.7 18.6 0 22.9 0 0 51.5 40.4
Turkey 2008 42.6 17.0 4.8 3.9 25.9 0.1 0.6 19.9 3.1
Uganda 2009 2.9 50.8 11.5 0 40.4 0 0.1 2 .9 36.5
Ukraine 2009 100 5.0 3.8 33.8 41.2 0.0 0 0.5 0.3
United Arab Emirates 2009 100 12.6 4.7 4.3 6.8 0 0.3 0 0
United States 2009 100.0 3.3 3.3 47.6 47.5 3.4 3.3 2.4 2.6
Uruguay 2009 100 31.2 10.6 0 16.0 0 0 98.5 38.0
Uzbekistan 2009 15.4 3.7 4.9 32.0
Vanuatu 2009 13.8 16.4 0.6 29.2
Viet Nam 2009 100 10.4 9.7 15.1 37.8 0.0 0.6 24.7 25.4Yemen 2009 6.6 1.3 1.7 3.0
Zambia 2009 4.1 42.7 12.8 0 23.8 0 0.0 4.0 28.8
Zimbabwe 2008 10.0 11.0 25.6 1.9 6.7 0.3 7.3 2.7 31.5
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Non-agricultural products
19
SUMMARY TABLES − WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010
Summary Tables
Non-agricultural products
BoundMFN
appliedBound MFN applied Bound
MFN
appliedBound
MFN
appliedCountry/Territory
12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22
Number of distinct duty
ratesCoefficient of variationMaximum duty Number of
MFN
applied
tariff lines
Concessions
not yet
implemented
in 2009
Duties > 3 * AVG
Share of HS 6 digit subhdgs in per cent
0.5 0 206 29 33 Saint Lucia0.5 0 206 30 33 Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
0 0 3.4 20 5 16 2 52 28 5,978 Saudi Arabia
0 0 0 30 20 2 4 1 58 4,759 Senegal
6.0 30 15 94 8,019 Serbia
0 0 80 6 11 Sierra Leone
0 0 0 10 0 4 1 68 0 7,154 Singapore
0 0.0 0 174 45 59 31 15 28 4,516 Solomon Islands
0.4 8.6 0 50 878 14 64 69 208 5,782 South Africa
0.7 13.9 0 100 100 27 31 87 100 5,603 Sri Lanka
0 40 4 86 4,542 Sudan
0 0 40 17 73 Suriname
0.4 8.6 0 50 255 14 52 69 156 5,782 Swaziland
8.3 8.6 0 127 49 5149 5004 183 158 6,088 Switzerland
15.1 60 11 125 5,123 Syrian Arab Republic
2.6 3.0 0.2 165 165 128 84 119 123 7,312 Chinese Taipei
0 15 5 51 8,686 Tajikistan
0 0.5 0 120 59 1 9 0 97 4,555 Tanzania
0.4 11.3 0 127 195 853 167 40 141 7,851 Thailand
0 0 0 80 20 1 4 0 58 4,761 Togo
0 0 0 20 20 3 6 14 61 4,567 Tonga
0 21.5 0 100 45 11 13 22 152 5,262 Trinidad and Tobago
0.0 0 0 180 43 27 9 38 80 13,146 Tunisia
0.7 3.3 0 104 375 247 117 76 169 10,317 Turkey
0 0.5 0 80 62 3 9 22 97 4,555 Uganda
0.5 5.9 1.7 25 25 42 48 90 113 8,848 Ukraine
0 0 0 15 5 9 2 38 28 5,978 United Arab Emirates
8.6 7.6 0 60 60 596 258 149 144 9,370 United States
0 0.4 0 35 35 11 16 23 80 9,635 Uruguay
0.8 366 110 109 8,650 Uzbekistan
0.8 250 35 109 4,555 Vanuatu
2.1 7.8 29.3200
100 55 55 119 126 7,994 Viet Nam3.0 25 4 58 5,168 Yemen
0 0 0 125 25 6 4 22 78 5,220 Zambia
0.5 6.2 0 150 > 1000 37 333 106 228 5,072 Zimbabwe
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TECHNICAL NOTES
Only duties and imports recorded under HS Chapters 01-97 are taken into account. Each applied tariff
schedule is validated against the standard nomenclature at the HS six-digit subheading level of the HS version
adopted by the country for the reference year. National tariff lines that do not follow this standard (i.e., the first
six digits should be based on the standard subheading nomenclature of the HS version used by the country)
are discarded and not taken into account. On the other hand, missing subheadings are added. Hence, all
calculations are based on the complete standard nomenclature. All simple averages are based on pre-aggregated
HS six-digit averages. Pre-aggregation means that duties at the tariff line level are first averaged to HS six-digit
subheadings. Subsequent calculations are based on these pre-aggregated averages.
To the extent possible, non-ad valorem duties are converted into ad valorem equivalents. The methodology
used for the conversion is in Technical Annex B of World Tariff Profiles 2006.
Part A.1
Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty ranges
Row titles Description or method of calculation
Simple average final bound Simple average of final bound duties excluding unbound tariff lines.
Simple average MFNapplied
Simple average of MFN applied duties.
Trade weighted average HS six-digit MFN tariff averages weighted with HS six-digit import flows.
Imports in billion US$ Imports in billion US$.
Binding coverage
Share of HS six-digit subheadings containing at least one bound tariff line. Thepercentage share is also presented separately for non-agricultural (Non-AG)tariff lines. Full binding coverage is indicated by 100 without further decimals. Ifsome tariff lines are unbound but the result still rounds to 100 this is reflected bymaintaining one decimal, i.e. 100.0.
AG: Tariff quotas (in %)Per cent of HS six-digit subheadings in the schedule of agricultural concessioncovered by tariff quotas. Partial coverage is taken into account on a pro rata basis.
AG: Special safeguards(in %)
Per cent of HS six-digit subheadings in the schedule of agricultural concessions withat least one tariff line subject to Special Safeguards (SSG). Partial coverage is takeninto account on a pro rata basis.
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Frequency distribution by duty ranges
The shares by duty ranges in the frequency distribution are based on the pro rata shares of tariff line
level duties in the standard HS six-digit subheadings. For example, if there are two tariff lines in one HS six-
digit subheading, one with a duty of 10 and one with a duty of 20, then half of the HS six-digit subheading
is allocated to the 5-10 range and the other half to the 15-25 range. The frequency distribution includes
AVEs whenever those were calculated. The percentages by duty ranges add up to 100 per cent for MFN
applied duties unless there are non-computable AVEs or missing tariff lines for which no separate category
was allocated. For bound duties, the duty ranges add up to the percentage of the binding coverage unless
there are non-computable AVEs or missing tariff lines. Please note that the use of different nomenclatures
for bound and MFN applied duties affects the comparability of bound and MFN applied duty shares by
frequency ranges.
When trade is available at the tariff line level, imports are allocated on a tariff line basis to the respective
duty ranges. Otherwise, HS six-digit imports are allocated on a pro rata basis to duty ranges, e.g. if there
are two tariff lines in one HS six-digit subheading, one with a duty of 10 and one with a duty of 20 then half
of the HS six-digit imports are allocated to the 5-10 range and the other half to the 15-25 range.
Share of HS six-digit subheadings subject to non-ad valorem duties. When only part of the HS six-digit
subheading is subject to non-ad valorem duties, the percentage share of these tariff lines is used.
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Part A.2
Tariffs and imports by product groupsColumn heading Description or method of calculation
Final boundduties
AVG Simple average of final bound duties excluding unbound tariff lines
Duty freeShare of duty-free HS six-digit subheadings in the total number of subheadingsin the product group. Partially duty-free subheadings are taken into account ona pro rata basis.
Max Highest ad valorem duty or calculated AVE within the product group
Binding in %
Share of HS six-digit subheadings containing at least one bound tariff line.Full binding coverage is indicated by 100 without further decimals. If sometariff lines are unbound but the result still rounds to 100 this is reflected bymaintaining one decimal, i.e. 100.0.
MFN appliedduties
AVG Simple average of MFN applied duties
Duty freeShare of duty-free HS six-digit subheadings in the total number of subheadingsin the product group. Partially duty-free subheadings are taken into account ona pro rata basis.
Max Highest ad valorem duty or calculated AVE within the product group
Imports
Share in % Share of imports fal ling under product group
Duty free in %Share of MFN duty-free imports falling under product group in total imports inthat product group. Partially duty-free subheadings are taken into account on apro rata basis if tariff line imports are not available.
Part BExports to major trading partners and duties faced
Column heading Description or method of calculation
Bilateral imports in Mill US$ Total imports of major partner countries
Diversification:95 % trade inno. of
HS 2 digitNumber of HS Chapters with trade flows after exclusion of 5 per cent ofsmallest bilateral tariff line trade flows.
HS 6 digitNumber of HS six-digit subheadings with trade flows after exclusion of 5 percent of smallest bilateral tariff line trade flows
MFN Average oftraded TL
Simple Simple average of MFN duties based only on tariff l ines with imports
Weighted Trade-weighted average MFN duty
Preferencemargin
WeightedTrade-weighted average difference between the MFN duty and the mostadvantageous preferential duty. Tariff lines where either MFN or preferentialduties cannot be expressed in ad valorem terms have been excluded.
Duty-freeimports
TL in %Duty-free tariff lines in per cent of all traded tariff lines; includes duty-freepreferential treatment. Partially duty-free subheadings are taken into accounton a pro rata basis if tariff line imports are not available.
Value in %Share of duty-free trade in per cent of all bilateral trade flows; includes duty-free preferential treatment. Partially duty-free subheadings are taken intoaccount on a pro rata basis if tariff line imports are not available.
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Definition of product groups used in part A.2
Product Group MTN1 Harmonized System nomenclature 2007
Agricultural products (Ag)
Animal products 17 Ch. 01, Ch. 02, 1601-02
Dairy products 21 0401-06
Fruit, vegetables,plants
12 Ch. 07, Ch. 08, 1105-06, 2001-08
19 0601-03, 1211, Ch. 13, Ch. 14
Coffee, tea 13 0901-03, Ch. 18 (except 1802), 2101
Cereals andpreparations
x15 0407-10, 1101-04, 1107-09, Ch. 19, 2102-06, 2209
16 Ch. 10
Oilseeds, fats &oils
18 1201-08, Ch. 15 (except 1504), 2304-06, 3823
Sugars andconfectionary
14 Ch. 17
Beverages andtobacco
20 2009, 2201-08
22 Ch. 24
Cotton x23 5201-5203
Other agriculturalproducts
x15 0904-10
x23Ch.05, 0604, 1209-10, 1212-14, 1802, 230110, 2302-03,2307- 09, 290543-45, 3301, 3501-05, 380910, 382460,4101-03, 4301, 5001- 03, 5101-03, 5301-02
1 Multilateral Trade Negotiations (MTN) categories were first defined in the Tokyo Round and adapted for theHarmonized System in the Uruguay Round. The product group breakdown in this publication deviates slightly from theprevious definition, which was based on the HS 1992 nomenclature.
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Product Group MTN1 Harmonized System nomenclature 2007
Non-agricultural products (Non-Ag)
Fish and fishproducts
11 Ch. 03, 1504, 1603-05, 230120
Minerals andmetals
4 2601-17, 2620, Ch. 72-76 (except 7321-22), Ch. 78-83 (except 8304-05)
9Ch. 25, 2618-19, 2621, 2701-04, 2706- 08, 2711-15, Ch.31, 3403, Ch. 68-71(except 6807, 701911-19, 701940-59), 911310-20
Petroleum 97 2709-10
Chemicals2 52705, Ch. 28-30 (except 290543-45, 300590), Ch. 32- 33 (except 3301,330620) , Ch. 34 (except 3403, 3406), 3506-07, 3601-04, Ch. 37-39 (except380910, 3823, 382460, 392112-13, 392190)
Wood, paper, etc. 1 Ch.44, 45, 47, 48, 49, 9401-04 (except 940490)
Textiles x2
300590, 330620, 392112-13, 392190, 420212, 420222, 420232, 420292,Ch. 50-60 (except 5001-03, 5101-03, 5201-03, 5301- 02), Ch. 63, 640520,640610, 640699, 6501-05, 6601, 701911-19, 701940-59, 870821, 8804,911390, 940490, 961210
Clothing x2 Ch. 61-62
Leather, footwear,etc.
3Ch. 40, Ch. 41 (except 4101-4103), 4201-05 (except 420212, 420222, 420232,420292), 4302-04, Ch. 64 (except 640520, 640610, 640699), 9605
Non-electricalmachinery
77321-22, Ch. 84 (except 846721-29), 850860, 852841, 852851,852861, 8608, 8709
Electricalmachinery
8846721-29, Ch. 85 (except 850860, 852841, 852851, 852861,8519-8523 but including 852352)
Transportequipment
6Ch. 86 (except 8608), 8701-08 (except 870821), 8711-14, 8716, 8801-03,Ch. 89
Manufactures,not elsewhere
specified10
2716, 3406, 3605-06, 4206, Ch. 46, 6506-07, 6602-03, Ch. 67,6807, 8304-05, 8519-24, 8710, 8715, 8805,Ch. 90-93(except 9113), 9405-06,Ch. 95-97 (except 9605, 961210)
2 The part of HS subheading 330210 which relates to products originally classified as agricultural has not been takeninto account in the Chemicals product group.
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Afghanistan
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2008 5.6 5.8 5.5 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average 2008 8.1 5.6 9.3 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ 2008 1.5 0.5 1.0 Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2008 1.2 71.3 12.8 0 8.4 0.6 0 0 5.7
Imports 2008 0 79.3 17.2 0 0.1 3.5 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2008 0.4 73.9 23.3 0.0 2.3 0 0 0 0.1
Imports 2008 0.3 48.7 10.5 0 40.5 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
3.3 0 10 0.1 0
8.9 0 10 1.0 0
6.8 0 16 0.4 0
6.8 0 10 6.0 0
6.0 0 20 10.8 0
3.7 0 5 10.6 0
4.5 0 5 1.5 0
10.2 0 40 3.4 0
2.5 0 3 0 0
5.2 6.3 16 0.3 0
4.3 0 10 0 0
5.8 0 20 7.1 0
8.0 0 12 0 0
5.0 1.3 16 3.6 6.1
5.0 0 10 0.9 0
4.4 1.0 10 4.6 0
10.0 0 10 0.2 0
6.3 0 16 8.2 0
3.8 0 10 3.1 0
6.1 0 10 2.1 0
6.2 0 25 6.2 0
7.8 0 16 29.7 0
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. India 2008 75 3 8 24.0 35.3 21.3 8.7 47.0
2. Pakistan 2008 25 5 8 8.6 9.9 0.0 43.8 59.4
3. European Union 2008 22 4 6 9.7 0.3 0.3 95.2 100.0
4. Bangladesh 2007 13 1 1 25.0 25.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5. Turkey 2008 8 4 7 23.3 35.1 0.0 27.8 3.8
Non-agricultural products
1. Nigeria 2008 67 25 89 11.9 9.5 0.0 17.7 21.5
2. Sudan 2008 58 5 10 18.5 13.9 0.0 16.1 21.6
3. European Union 2008 41 4 6 4.7 0.4 0.3 99.8 99.9
4. Pakistan 2008 29 3 5 8.9 0.7 0.0 31.8 93.8
5. United States 2008 18 4 4 2.8 0.1 0.1 84.5 99.9
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
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Afghanistan
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Albania
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 2000
Simple average final bound 7.0 9.5 6.6 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 5.0 7.9 4.5 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 5.1 6.8 4.8 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 5.2 0.9 4.3 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 11.0 18.0 54.7 0.1 16.2 0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 11.2 20.7 52.1 16.0 0 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 15.4 26.8 48.1 9.7 0 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 31.5 31.5 18.9 2.2 15.8 0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 43.9 21.8 18.5 15.8 0 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 45.0 23.9 16.7 14.4 0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
9.8 0.1 20 100 8.5 0.1 15 2.3 0
10.0 0 15 100 9.9 0 15 0.4 0
11.5 0 20 100 10.5 0 15 2.0 0
14.2 0 20 100 11.7 0 15 0.7 0
9.3 1.3 20 100 7.8 1.9 15 4.9 2.4
2.6 70.1 10 100 2.3 68.1 10 1.7 93.4
7.3 0 10 100 5.6 6.3 10 0.9 1.4
13.3 27.7 20 100 9.5 28.3 15 3.3 24.4
5.0 0 5 100 2.0 0 2 0.0 0
8.7 5.6 20 100 6.0 7.7 15 0.3 10.4
0.1 99.4 10 100 0.0 99.6 10 0.5 100.0
6.4 42.6 20 100 4.8 41.6 15 19.9 17.6
9.0 0 10 100 7.7 17.1 10 8.3 96.5
4.0 27.9 10 100 1.7 49.2 15 9.3 37.8
0.4 95.8 20 100 0.3 95.3 15 4.5 98.0
9.2 0.3 20 100 7.7 0.2 15 3.9 1.0
17.5 0 18 100 15.0 0 15 4.7 0
13.9 3.3 20 100 11.0 0.3 15 2.8 0.4
3.7 30.9 10 100 0.5 88.6 10 9.3 83.8
4.5 40.6 10 100 3.2 55.9 10 5.3 49.0
8.0 9.1 20 100 3.1 43.3 15 6.1 87.6
9.5 34.4 20 100 7.8 27.3 15 9.0 21.1
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 44 14 30 14.4 3.5 1.8 96.6 92.8
2. Nigeria 2008 34 13 27 14.7 17.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. United States 2008 6 3 3 2.0 0.1 0.1 86.7 99.2
4. Turkey 2008 5 3 6 5.6 16.2 0.0 71.4 30.2
5. Bosnia and Herzegovina 2008 3 1 2 15.3 0.2 0.1 57.5 99.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Nigeria 2008 801 42 360 10.6 9.4 0.0 19.0 26.0
2. European Union 2008 605 37 197 4.5 4.5 4.5 99.8 100.0
3. China 2008 88 1 2 12.0 0.2 0.0 14.3 98.8
4. FYR of Macedonia 2008 34 12 19 7.4 5.4 5.4 100.0 100.0
5. Turkey 2008 32 10 10 7.5 2.5 0.0 15.0 51.5
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
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Albania
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Algeria
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2009 18.6 23.3 17.8 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average 2008 11.6 10.3 11.9 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ 2008 27.9 5.5 22.4 Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 0.2 20.6 0 9.8 0 69.5 0 0 0
Imports 2008 12.6 58.9 0 7.8 0 20.8 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 1.6 23.8 0 38.3 0 36.4 0 0 0
Imports 2008 1.7 50.2 0 33.2 0 14.8 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
27.9 0 30 0.6 0
22.4 0 30 3.8 0
25.3 0 30 1.6 0
26.5 0 30 1.0 0
24.6 1.3 30 7.7 32.2
19.7 0 30 2.7 0
25.0 0 30 1.5 0
26.6 0 30 0.6 0
5.0 0 5 0.0 0
17.3 0 30 0.2 0
29.3 0 30 0.1 0
16.5 1.0 30 19.7 1.3
19.4 28.8 30 0.1 43.3
14.6 0.2 30 11.7 0.8
19.3 0.2 30 5.1 1.2
24.0 0.2 30 1.0 2.9
30.0 0 30 0.3 0
19.0 0.6 30 1.1 0.3
8.9 0.2 30 16.3 0.3
17.4 0 30 7.3 0
10.8 21.7 30 13.9 4.9
21.1 7.1 30 3.6 5.1
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 50 13 23 15.5 8.3 4.8 32.4 58.5
2. Nigeria 2008 11 3 3 13.2 5.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. Tunisia 2008 8 4 4 75.8 142.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Ghana 2008 5 1 2 20.0 20.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5. Niger 2008 5 4 5 11.4 15.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 30,172 2 7 3.2 0.2 0.2 99.8 100.0
2. United States 2008 19,285 2 14 0.8 0.1 0.0 83.8 41.0
3. Canada 2008 7,220 1 1 7.5 0.0 0.0 42.6 100.0
4. Brazil 2008 2,502 1 3 8.0 0.0 0.0 33.3 100.0
5. Turkey 2008 1,586 2 2 3.5 0.3 0.3 80.6 99.7
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
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Algeria
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Angola
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1996
Simple average final bound 59.2 52.9 60.1 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 7.3 10.0 6.9 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 1.4 3.8 0 0 94.8 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0 39.2 28.2 23.2 3.5 5.2 0 0 0
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0 100.0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0 70.0 9.2 8.9 8.3 2.0 0 0 0
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
53.7 0 55 100 11.1 0 20
55.0 0 55 100 6.0 0 10
50.8 0 55 100 11.9 0 15
55.0 0 55 100 16.5 0 30
54.0 0 55 100 7.7 0 15
48.6 0 55 100 4.7 0 15
55.0 0 55 100 4.6 0 5
55.0 0 55 100 22.4 0 30
55.0 0 55 100 2.0 0 2
55.2 0 60 100 6.8 0 30
60.0 0 60 100 18.7 0 20
60.4 0 80 100 7.4 0 30
64.0 0 80 100 19.4 0 20
60.0 0 60 100 5.2 0 30
60.0 0 60 100 11.5 0 30
60.4 0 80 100 6.1 0 20
60.0 0 60 100 15.0 0 15
60.0 0 60 100 9.5 0 30
60.0 0 60 100 2.4 0 10
60.0 0 60 100 3.1 0 20
60.0 0 60 100 3.5 0 20
60.0 0 60 100 6.9 0 30
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 1 3 3 4.5 0.2 0.2 100.0 100.0
2. Japan 2008 1 2 2 1.8 2.5 2.5 100.0 100.0
3. Botswana 2008 1 2 3 35.1 56.8 56.8 100.0 100.0
4. Indonesia 2008 0 2 2 2.5 0.3 0.0 50.0 94.1
5. Morocco 2008 0 1 1 50.0 50.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-agricultural products
1. China 2008 22,383 1 1 12.2 0.0 0.0 14.9 99.9
2. United States 2008 18,528 1 2 0.4 0.1 0.1 97.9 100.0
3. European Union 2008 11,286 1 1 2.6 0.0 0.0 99.9 100.0
4. South Africa 2008 2,841 1 1 2.7 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. Canada 2008 2,602 1 1 9.3 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
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WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010 − COUNTRY PAGES
Angola
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Antigua and Barbuda
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 58.7 104.7 51.5 Binding coverage: Total 97.8
Simple average MFN applied 2009 9.8 14.7 9.0 Non-Ag 97.5
Trade weighted average 2007 13.4 18.7 12.3 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2007 0.7 0.1 0.6 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0.7 85.6 13.8 0
MFN applied 2009 28.3 25.3 1.7 4.1 14.9 25.7 0 0 0
Imports 2007 15.5 13.9 2.5 1.8 43.5 22.7 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 94.8 1.8 0.9 0
MFN applied 2009 7.6 63.0 3.1 4.2 19.0 2.9 0.2 0 0
Imports 2007 19.3 27.2 3.8 8.2 30.1 11.5 0.0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
103.5 0 130 100 17.7 26.8 40 3.1 51.6
100.0 0 100 100 5.5 40.0 20 1.4 46.2
113.5 0 220 100 20.5 20.7 40 2.6 8.6
100.0 0 100 100 11.8 16.7 30 0.3 0
100.0 0 100 100 12.7 23.9 40 3.6 3.2
101.5 0 156 100 16.1 20.2 40 0.5 1.4
100.0 0 100 100 19.5 0 40 0.4 0
109.6 0 182 100 20.6 0.8 45 5.3 0
100.0 0 100 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
98.4 0 100 100 6.2 56.6 40 0.5 29.8
- - - 0 23.4 12.9 40 1.2 16.6
51.8 0 120 100 6.7 17.4 30 12.8 1.8
100.5 0 120 100 3.7 65.8 25 13.2 100.0
50.5 0 190 100 6.5 3.8 20 8.5 13.7
52.4 0 153 100 8.9 14.5 20 7.8 9.6
50.2 0 113 100 7.5 2.2 30 2.9 0.9
50.2 0 93 100 19.8 0 20 2.3 0
51.4 0 100 100 9.6 17.1 25 1.5 1.3
50.6 0 100 100 6.1 5.4 30 9.1 0.4
54.3 0 163 100 10.1 1.2 35 9.2 0.0
56.3 0 143 100 9.6 8.5 35 8.3 2.9
52.6 0 206 100 13.8 3.2 70 5.7 1.5
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Korea, Republic of 2008 13 1 1 10.2 5.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
2. Nigeria 2008 9 10 19 11.8 10.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. European Union 2008 3 13 21 18.1 17.9 17.7 98.6 99.0
4. Albania 2008 1 2 2 8.9 10.0 0.0 33.3 1.1
5. Canada 2008 0 2 2 3.3 4.3 4.3 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Nigeria 2008 111 24 132 9.8 5.9 0.0 18.6 37.2
2. European Union 2008 97 3 5 4.1 0.3 0.3 99.7 100.0
3. Norway 2008 5 1 1 8.0 0.0 0.0 25.0 99.9
4. Canada 2008 5 1 1 7.6 0.1 0.1 66.7 99.8
5. Colombia 2008 3 1 1 12.3 0.1 0.0 36.4 99.4
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
31
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Antigua and Barbuda
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Argentina
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 31.9 32.4 31.8 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 12.6 10.3 13.0 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 13.3 7.8 13.5 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 57.1 2.8 54.3 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0.1 3.9 0.4 0.4 6.7 88.4 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 6.1 6.4 55.8 16.1 15.2 0.5 0 0 0
Imports 2008 3.3 1.6 70.3 13.9 10.8 0.1 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.1 0.3 1.4 18.7 79.5 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 14.2 15.0 11.4 20.3 24.2 15.0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 23.3 9.1 6.7 18.8 22.9 19.3 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
26.5 0 35 100 8.9 5.1 16 0.2 9.4
35.0 0 35 100 15.1 0 16 0.0 0
33.8 0 35 100 9.8 5.4 25 0.6 1.4
34.2 0 35 100 13.3 0 20 0.5 0
32.8 0 35 100 12.2 8.7 31 0.3 14.6
34.6 0 35 100 8.5 7.5 32 2.5 0.5
33.9 0 35 100 17.5 0 20 0.1 0
34.7 0 35 100 17.2 0 20 0.2 0
35.0 0 35 100 6.4 0 8 0.1 0
31.0 0.7 35 100 7.5 10.7 14 0.4 18.8
33.9 0 35 100 10.0 6.3 16 0.2 0.9
33.8 0 35 100 9.9 7.7 25 14.7 27.6
33.6 0 35 100 0.2 96.7 6 4.8 98.8
21.4 0 35 100 8.1 1.3 18 16.6 9.2
33.4 0 35 100 10.7 3.5 18 3.1 9.3
34.9 0 35 100 22.5 0 35 2.7 0
35.0 0 35 100 35.0 0 35 0.6 0
35.0 0 35 100 15.5 2.8 35 2.6 9.5
34.9 0 35 100 5.6 63.9 35 16.2 36.4
34.9 0 35 100 12.3 22.8 20 10.8 14.6
34.5 0 35 100 20.2 36.9 35 18.7 12.3
33.5 0 35 100 13.7 20.7 35 4.1 36.8
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 11,773 18 43 18.2 7.6 0.5 21.4 73.5
2. China 2008 8,368 2 2 15.0 3.4 0.0 7.4 0.0
3. Brazil 2008 3,068 16 44 12.1 12.2 12.2 100.0 100.0
4. Chile 2008 1,848 20 68 6.3 6.1 5.0 88.8 78.8
5. United States 2008 1,255 19 48 8.7 10.2 1.0 57.8 46.3
Non-agricultural products
1. Brazil 2008 10,190 41 304 14.8 18.8 18.8 100.0 100.0
2. United States 2008 4,327 33 105 3.5 1.0 0.5 77.9 47.4
3. Chile 2008 3,163 47 435 6.0 6.0 6.0 98.4 99.0
4. European Union 2008 2,915 49 319 4.1 4.5 2.8 68.7 62.8
5. Mexico 2008 1,178 40 217 12.2 23.7 21.8 49.8 81.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Argentina
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Armenia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 2003
Simple average final bound 8.5 14.7 7.6 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2008 2.8 6.8 2.2 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 3.8 10.4 2.2 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 3.4 0.6 2.7 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 1.3 0.4 1.0 97.3 0 0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2008 32.0 0.1 66.1 1.7 0 0 0 0 2.9
Imports 2008 27.9 0.1 64.8 1.3 0.1 2.9 2.9 0.0 9.4
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 41.6 7.1 7.2 44.1 0 0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2008 77.5 0 22.5 0 0 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 77.4 0 22.6 0 0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
14.9 0 15 100 7.5 24.7 10 3.1 5.2
15.0 0 15 100 10.0 0 10 0.8 0
15.0 0 15 100 9.1 9.0 10 1.9 7.4
14.2 0 15 100 9.6 4.2 10 2.4 6.7
15.0 0 15 100 5.3 46.8 10 4.8 80.0
13.4 10.4 15 100 5.6 44.2 10 2.0 12.9
14.7 0 15 100 8.8 12.5 10 1.2 2.9
14.7 2.1 15 100 8.9 13.0 15 2.3 11.3
15.0 0 15 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
14.6 0.7 15 100 3.2 67.6 10 0.5 85.9
15.0 0 15 100 9.5 5.3 10 0.3 13.5
7.1 46.4 15 100 1.5 84.8 10 26.5 89.6
5.0 0 5 100 0.0 100.0 0 11.0 100.0
0.3 96.7 15 100 0.3 97.0 10 9.8 87.1
3.3 76.3 15 100 1.4 86.4 10 4.5 52.8
9.4 4.0 15 100 1.6 83.4 10 1.7 66.8
15.0 0 15 100 10.0 0 10 1.4 0
13.8 7.4 15 100 3.0 69.7 10 2.2 37.5
9.3 30.2 15 100 0.3 96.7 10 9.8 84.6
9.9 32.8 15 100 3.4 65.7 10 3.1 75.2
9.6 9.7 15 100 3.1 68.7 10 8.4 32.9
10.4 30.0 15 100 4.1 59.5 10 2.3 69.9
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Russian Federation 2008 111 6 16 16.4 17.7 17.6 99.6 99.9
2. Ukraine 2008 18 6 9 21.6 23.2 23.2 100.0 100.0
3. Yemen 2008 15 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. Georgia 2008 13 13 30 12.7 20.7 20.7 100.0 100.0
5. United States 2008 6 5 16 7.7 6.0 1.4 62.7 55.9
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 438 7 8 2.4 1.7 1.6 82.4 97.0
2. Georgia 2008 59 17 42 0.5 7.9 7.9 100.0 100.0
3. Yemen 2008 45 5 10 7.6 5.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. United States 2008 35 8 10 4.7 3.3 3.2 69.3 77.3
5. Russian Federation 2008 28 24 133 8.1 9.2 9.2 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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COUNTRY PAGES − WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010
Armenia
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Australia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 10.0 3.4 11.0 Binding coverage: Total 97.1
Simple average MFN applied 2009 3.5 1.3 3.8 Non-Ag 96.7
Trade weighted average 2008 5.5 2.9 5.6 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 1.2
Imports in billion US$ 2008 186.3 8.3 178.0 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0.9
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 30.8 44.7 16.8 3.9 3.5 0.3 0 0 1.6
MFN applied 2009 74.9 24.5 0 0.1 0.5 0 0 0 1.0
Imports 2008 48.1 47.8 0 0 4.1 0 0 0 4.1
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 19.2 18.0 26.9 17.4 7.8 4.9 2.5 0 0.1
MFN applied 2009 44.9 40.5 9.9 0 4.6 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Imports 2008 52.2 36.0 9.3 0 2.3 0 0 0.1 0.1
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
1.5 68.8 16 100 0.4 91.2 5 0.3 93.9
4.2 20.0 22 100 3.6 75.0 22 0.3 35.7
3.7 23.5 29 100 1.6 68.9 5 0.7 47.0
3.9 50.0 17 100 1.0 79.2 5 0.5 67.4
2.7 26.6 17 100 1.3 72.4 5 1.0 30.9
3.1 31.2 14 100 1.6 67.4 5 0.4 75.3
7.5 0 22 100 1.9 59.4 5 0.1 13.1
10.7 3.3 25 100 3.6 28.8 5 0.9 21.9
1.2 40.0 2 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
2.1 28.0 20 100 0.3 94.7 5 0.3 94.1
0.7 80.7 10 100 0.0 99.2 5 0.6 83.4
6.6 22.5 45 97.7 2.8 45.3 10 14.4 56.7
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 14.8 100.0
9.0 8.8 55 100 1.8 64.3 18 10.3 57.7
7.0 25.4 25 100 3.4 33.2 10 3.8 23.1
18.6 13.5 55 90.3 6.8 16.3 18 1.8 11.8
41.2 6.7 55 94.0 15.4 8.0 18 2.1 2.5
15.2 10.0 55 84.8 5.5 16.7 18 2.2 4.5
8.3 18.1 50 96.2 3.1 43.4 10 15.1 46.5
10.4 30.3 45 98.4 3.2 42.2 10 9.1 48.4
12.6 8.9 40 99.2 5.1 34.5 249 14.9 19.9
6.3 33.5 40 98.6 1.4 73.5 10 6.5 74.8
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Japan 2008 4,654 22 55 24.1 25.8 0.0 30.6 35.2
2. China 2008 2,922 12 23 16.1 22.2 1.6 4.2 1.1
3. United States 2008 2,435 16 38 6.6 6.1 2.0 76.0 52.3
4. European Union 2008 2,252 24 71 15.7 11.7 0.0 16.5 27.4
5. Indonesia 2008 1,771 11 21 6.5 1.3 0.0 6.9 75.9
Non-agricultural products
1. Japan 2008 42,911 9 21 2.4 0.1 0.0 63.2 98.0
2. China 2008 34,411 15 41 8.5 0.3 0.0 12.7 94.4
3. Korea, Republic of 2008 16,222 15 31 6.6 1.2 0.0 20.4 63.5
4. European Union 2008 12,672 44 299 3.9 0.3 0.0 28.0 90.4
5. Chinese Taipei 2008 7,632 12 24 4.1 0.1 0.0 34.6 97.5
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Australia
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Azerbaijan
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2009 8.9 13.5 8.2 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average 2008 5.7 6.7 5.5 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ 2008 7.1 1.1 6.0 Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 1.7 14.6 2.7 78.2 0.6 1.5 0.3 0.3 6.1
Imports 2008 33.6 28.1 0.7 35.3 0.9 1.2 0.0 0.2 19.7
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 1.9 46.7 6.2 45.1 0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.4
Imports 2008 9.8 57.0 9.9 23.3 0 0 0.0 0.0 4.9
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
14.2 0 15 0.4 0
15.0 0 15 0.3 0
13.2 0.5 19 0.6 1.6
14.6 0 15 0.7 0
12.2 10.3 15 7.4 71.8
8.7 0 15 1.3 0
12.7 6.3 15 1.7 0
25.8 0 128 3.4 0
13.0 0 15 0.0 0
11.9 0.9 15 0.1 35.2
11.2 0 15 0.2 0
8.5 0.1 15 16.9 0
10.7 20.0 15 1.4 0.1
4.5 3.3 15 7.8 19.5
10.9 0 15 3.6 0
12.1 0.2 221 1.0 0
15.0 0 15 0.3 0
12.0 0 25 0.7 0
3.4 1.1 15 22.7 0.0
8.6 3.0 15 8.4 0
3.8 11.4 15 16.9 38.6
9.7 6.5 15 4.2 4.3
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Russian Federation 2008 198 7 19 15.4 12.9 12.9 100.0 100.0
2. Georgia 2008 45 16 24 7.2 8.0 8.0 100.0 100.0
3. European Union 2008 19 7 8 16.0 6.5 4.0 14.5 73.7
4. Ukraine 2008 14 7 15 45.9 29.9 29.9 100.0 100.0
5. United States 2008 4 3 3 3.8 6.6 0.0 23.1 40.3
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 15,289 1 1 2.8 0.0 0.0 83.2 99.9
2. United States 2008 3,016 2 7 1.4 0.1 0.0 64.3 26.6
3. Canada 2008 1,096 1 1 6.9 0.0 0.0 47.0 100.0
4. Georgia 2008 563 14 24 0.2 0.1 0.1 100.0 100.0
5. Turkey 2008 423 6 9 2.9 3.3 2.5 75.8 79.5
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
35
COUNTRY PAGES − WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010
Azerbaijan
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Bahamas
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2009 35.8 23.2 37.7 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average 2008 22.8 17.0 23.9 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ 2008 3.0 0.5 2.5 Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 25.4 0 17.7 0.3 2.6 53.4 0.6 0 0.1
Imports 2008 41.4 0 14.1 3.2 10.4 29.3 0.8 0.9 0.8
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 7.5 0 5.0 0 2.8 83.9 0.5 0 0.3
Imports 2008 16.6 12.9 1.3 3.1 12.4 51.1 2.5 0 11.8
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
11.4 46.0 40 3.9 60.4
9.3 45.0 35 1.0 24.7
22.8 12.9 40 2.9 14.7
19.0 47.9 40 0.3 44.6
20.2 37.1 45 3.4 46.1
22.0 39.6 45 0.5 70.2
21.8 27.1 40 0.5 59.1
14.5 43.2 60 3.1 41.1
45.0 0 45 0.0 0
40.2 0.8 45 0.4 0.5
31.1 12.3 45 0.6 25.6
39.8 7.9 45 11.5 7.8
0.0 100.0 0 19.7 24.2
41.8 3.2 75 9.6 22.5
34.3 5.6 60 10.2 26.6
37.4 1.6 45 1.9 8.7
34.6 1.6 45 1.3 1.0
34.0 18.2 45 1.6 12.4
40.8 2.7 60 8.1 10.9
41.2 3.3 45 6.2 1.6
14.1 60.0 45 8.5 7.6
33.3 15.0 60 4.7 26.5
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 207 1 1 6.8 0.0 0.0 97.6 100.0
2. United States 2008 10 4 6 1.7 1.0 1.0 100.0 100.0
3. Mexico 2008 7 1 1 27.1 20.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Costa Rica 2008 5 1 1 17.4 0.2 0.0 20.0 98.4
5. Norway 2008 4 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Singapore 2008 547 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
2. India 2008 537 8 15 10.2 7.8 0.0 8.6 1.9
3. United States 2008 368 6 8 3.0 2.5 2.5 87.4 68.7
4. Japan 2008 225 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. European Union 2008 160 7 9 3.7 3.4 3.4 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Bahamas
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Bahrain
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 34.4 38.9 33.5 Binding coverage: Total 73.3
Simple average MFN applied 2009 5.2 8.5 4.7 Non-Ag 69.3
Trade weighted average 2007 6.4 20.7 4.8 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2007 6.1 0.6 5.4 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 97.4 0.4 2.2 0
MFN applied 2009 21.2 73.8 0 0 0 0 0.4 3.2 2.7
Imports 2007 26.6 58.4 0 0 0 0 0.2 14.8 6.6
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 3.2 0 0 0 0 66.0 0.1 0 0
MFN applied 2009 6.8 93.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.3
Imports 2007 4.9 95.1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
35.0 0 35 100 3.4 30.5 5 1.6 27.5
35.0 0 35 100 5.0 0 5 1.4 0
35.0 0 35 100 3.3 32.7 5 1.7 64.1
35.0 0 35 100 3.1 37.5 5 0.5 32.0
35.0 0 35 100 3.5 30.0 5 2.1 40.3
35.0 0 35 100 4.9 2.8 5 0.4 3.2
35.0 0 35 100 3.8 25.0 5 0.3 64.3
91.8 0 200 100 69.4 0.7 200 2.2 0.0
35.0 0 35 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
35.0 0 35 100 4.9 11.0 125 0.2 15.8
- - - 0 3.3 34.4 5 0.2 25.0
34.9 0.3 35 71.1 4.9 2.3 5 18.7 0.4
35.0 0 35 60.0 5.0 0 5 0.5 0
34.8 0.6 35 18.9 4.4 11.1 5 19.4 7.5
37.7 0 100 28.3 4.7 5.1 5 4.3 2.5
35.0 0 35 98.1 5.0 0.2 5 2.0 0.9
35.0 0 35 100 5.0 0 5 1.3 0
35.0 0 35 37.0 5.0 0 5 1.2 0
32.2 7.9 35 100 4.8 4.9 5 13.0 11.3
26.4 24.5 35 100 4.0 20.9 5 7.2 13.2
35.0 0 35 100 4.0 19.2 5 19.6 0.7
31.9 8.7 35 98.2 4.7 6.2 5 2.4 7.6
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Kuwait 2007 16 5 17 4.1 5.0 5.0 98.7 100.0
2. Saudi Arabia 2007 13 7 8 4.5 4.9 4.9 100.0 100.0
3. Korea, Republic of 2008 9 1 1 8.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Jordan 2008 5 3 4 20.7 22.1 22.1 100.0 100.0
5. Qatar 2008 5 9 21 7.4 4.6 4.6 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 1,075 9 20 3.5 5.0 2.8 76.1 57.6
2. Saudi Arabia 2007 810 14 30 4.7 4.7 4.7 100.0 100.0
3. United States 2008 438 9 19 7.0 6.3 6.3 100.0 100.0
4. Japan 2008 415 3 6 3.2 0.5 0.0 48.5 78.9
5. United Arab Emirates 2007 414 23 64 4.5 4.8 4.8 99.7 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Bahrain
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Bangladesh
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 169.2 192.0 34.4 Binding coverage: Total 15.5
Simple average MFN applied 2008 14.7 17.6 14.3 Non-Ag 2.6
Trade weighted average 2007 9.2 5.4 10.8 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2007 17.3 5.1 12.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0.7 0.2 3.9 0 95.1 0
MFN applied 2008 9.3 0 14.1 19.8 56.8 0 0 0 0.6
Imports 2007 27.8 60.7 0.0 1.9 9.6 0 0 0 6.0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0.0 0.2 0.0 0.1 0.8 1.4 0 0.1 0
MFN applied 2008 2.8 14.8 17.2 27.8 37.3 0 0 0 0.4
Imports 2007 16.6 30.6 1.3 27.3 24.1 0 0 0 6.3
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
192.6 0 200 100 21.1 3.8 25 0.0 44.6
157.5 0 200 100 24.4 0 25 0.9 0
193.2 0 200 100 20.3 2.2 25 2.5 1.0
187.5 0 200 100 21.8 0 25 0.0 0
196.3 0 200 100 15.0 13.1 25 6.3 4.0
193.7 0 200 100 10.7 31.7 25 10.5 12.7
190.6 0 200 100 22.0 0 25 1.8 0
200.0 0 200 100 25.0 0 25 0.1 0
200.0 0 200 100 4.9 30.0 7 6.1 98.6
190.2 0 200 100 11.9 15.7 25 1.1 44.0
43.3 0 50 2.8 23.4 5.2 25 0.0 14.9
35.6 12.5 50 0.9 14.1 2.9 25 12.4 17.3
- - - 0 17.8 0 25 10.3 0
34.3 0 125 2.1 11.6 4.8 25 10.1 15.7
40.9 0 50 4.4 16.4 8.9 25 2.4 17.7
37.5 0 50 0.7 20.1 0 25 7.8 7.6
- - - 0 24.2 0 25 1.1 0
3.0 0 3 0.7 15.4 0.6 25 1.0 22.4
48.6 0 125 5.7 5.8 0.7 25 10.5 40.9
26.5 0 50 0.8 13.7 0 25 8.1 22.3
20.1 0 50 9.8 13.1 10.0 25 5.2 8.8
22.1 0 50 6.0 13.7 2.6 25 1.8 10.9
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 57 11 30 15.3 24.0 17.3 86.0 75.8
2. India 2008 16 10 19 30.6 28.3 15.1 45.8 27.9
3. Pakistan 2008 14 2 4 14.1 12.2 0.1 23.5 6.3
4. United States 2008 13 7 12 8.9 17.0 3.0 97.1 96.0
5. Malaysia 2008 5 7 14 14.3 102.8 0.0 52.3 60.7
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 7,893 13 76 6.4 11.7 11.7 100.0 100.0
2. United States 2008 3,729 8 66 8.9 15.5 0.0 38.5 5.1
3. Canada 2008 605 9 70 10.5 17.2 17.2 100.0 100.0
4. Turkey 2008 446 5 37 10.0 9.2 9.2 100.0 100.0
5. India 2008 218 23 58 10.6 8.6 7.5 58.4 78.2
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010 − COUNTRY PAGES
Bangladesh
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Barbados
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 78.1 110.8 73.0 Binding coverage: Total 97.8
Simple average MFN applied Non-Ag 97.5
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 3.8
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 16.9
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0 81.7 18.3 0
MFN applied
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0 93.9 3.6 0
MFN applied
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
132.3 0 184 100
116.4 0 141 100
106.3 0 223 100
100.0 0 100 100
100.1 0 135 100
136.2 0 158 100
105.5 0 122 100
102.5 0 141 100
100.0 0 100 100
99.5 0 158 100
- - - 0
72.7 0 158 100
140.4 0 158 100
70.4 0 122 100
70.0 0 70 100
70.0 0 70 100
70.2 0 117 100
72.8 0 127 100
72.8 0 117 100
75.8 0 152 100
96.9 0 247 100
77.8 0 162 100
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Nigeria 2008 37 8 14 13.6 12.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
2. European Union 2008 30 3 4 11.1 56.2 4.8 90.2 31.4
3. United States 2008 21 2 5 2.0 0.6 0.6 100.0 100.0
4. Saint Lucia 2007 8 11 25 18.6 21.2 21.2 100.0 100.0
5. Canada 2008 7 2 2 5.4 2.3 2.3 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Nigeria 2008 212 41 218 11.3 10.2 0.0 16.2 15.6
2. Jamaica 2008 54 1 2 11.8 0.6 0.6 100.0 100.0
3. Trinidad and Tobago 2008 39 7 10 11.5 1.8 1.8 100.0 100.0
4. Brazil 2008 36 1 1 9.0 0.1 0.0 33.3 99.3
5. Honduras 2008 30 1 2 3.3 0.0 0.0 77.8 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Barbados
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Belarus
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2009 10.6 12.2 10.4 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average 2008 6.8 11.6 6.4 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ 2008 29.4 2.0 27.4 Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 6.4 33.4 10.9 38.5 8.2 1.4 1.0 0.3 27.7
Imports 2008 11.7 34.6 7.3 26.9 11.3 6.6 1.6 0.0 42.6
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 9.3 36.0 16.0 20.5 17.0 0.9 0.2 0.0 9.9
Imports 2008 8.1 72.9 8.8 6.7 3.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 1.6
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
13.9 8.5 28 0.6 2.0
14.9 0 18 0.0 0
11.3 2.3 33 1.3 1.5
8.2 20.8 22 0.5 19.1
12.5 1.6 93 1.1 13.0
8.6 10.4 23 1.4 30.3
16.5 0 68 0.4 0
33.9 5.4 332 0.7 0
0.0 100.0 0 0.1 100.0
6.6 7.1 33 0.7 4.0
12.5 0.8 155 1.0 5.8
10.4 2.4 20 21.7 0.5
5.0 0 5 37.4 0
7.0 0.9 25 8.2 0.7
14.4 4.8 58 1.4 5.2
12.0 0 55 1.4 0
19.7 0 27 0.2 0
11.7 0 52 1.7 0
4.7 54.1 21 9.6 56.9
9.4 18.1 26 3.5 34.3
12.8 2.5 50 4.9 0.0
13.5 8.9 203 2.3 25.8
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Ukraine 2008 98 8 19 16.8 45.9 19.8 98.9 70.8
2. European Union 2008 98 18 31 10.2 6.4 0.0 23.1 17.4
3. Kazakhstan 2008 36 6 11 15.2 18.6 18.6 99.7 99.7
4. Norway 2008 18 1 1 105.0 105.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5. Japan 2008 15 2 2 58.8 90.1 0.0 16.7 14.9
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 5,900 32 123 3.8 0.7 0.0 27.6 87.3
2. Ukraine 2008 2,709 36 164 5.0 4.1 4.1 100.0 100.0
3. Brazil 2008 1,247 2 3 11.6 0.2 0.0 18.5 96.7
4. United States 2008 1,075 3 4 4.9 0.4 0.0 41.6 8.6
5. China 2008 496 5 6 7.3 3.4 0.0 16.7 1.3
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
40
WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010 − COUNTRY PAGES
Belarus
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Belize
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 58.2 101.1 51.5 Binding coverage: Total 97.9
Simple average MFN applied 2009 11.0 21.7 9.3 Non-Ag 97.6
Trade weighted average 2008 15.9 47.8 9.2 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 0.5 0.1 0.4 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0.7 84.7 14.7 0
MFN applied 2009 12.7 34.0 1.5 3.4 12.4 32.3 1.2 2.5 3.6
Imports 2008 30.5 11.6 1.3 4.1 24.7 8.0 0.0 19.8 21.3
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 90.7 6.7 0.2 0
MFN applied 2009 9.1 62.7 3.0 3.8 16.6 4.8 0 0 0.0
Imports 2008 23.6 37.6 8.8 11.3 13.8 5.0 0 0 6.2
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
104.2 0 110 100 29.5 9.0 45 1.0 15.6
100.0 0 100 100 5.7 37.5 20 2.7 55.4
101.5 0 110 100 22.9 4.8 45 1.1 2.4
100.0 0 100 100 16.6 4.2 40 0.6 10.6
100.4 0 110 100 16.3 16.5 110 4.9 40.1
100.1 0 110 100 17.2 24.8 40 1.5 78.1
100.6 0 110 100 20.8 0 45 0.2 0
104.6 0 110 100 65.4 0 110 3.8 0
100.0 0 100 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
98.8 0 110 100 8.5 22.0 40 1.6 26.3
110.0 0 110 4.4 31.6 10.9 45 0.3 43.9
50.2 0 110 100 7.4 17.0 50 14.5 24.4
66.0 0 70 100 5.9 56.1 39 19.1 57.5
50.1 0 100 100 6.1 11.5 35 11.3 10.4
51.6 0 70 100 11.0 6.0 50 5.6 23.2
51.0 0 70 100 7.3 0.4 30 1.4 1.5
70.0 0 70 100 19.8 0 20 0.6 0
50.2 0 70 100 9.8 3.1 30 2.2 6.9
50.0 0 50 100 5.6 8.6 45 9.4 17.4
50.0 0 50 100 9.6 5.5 45 5.8 2.5
50.0 0 50 100 9.4 11.7 45 9.4 3.4
50.4 0 70 100 14.5 8.5 50 3.0 3.1
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Nigeria 2008 304 9 13 14.6 6.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2. European Union 2008 120 3 4 17.4 47.4 17.2 99.2 59.8
3. United States 2008 41 3 4 3.5 14.6 14.6 100.0 100.0
4. Trinidad and Tobago 2008 8 3 7 22.1 34.0 34.0 100.0 100.0
5. Canada 2008 7 2 2 2.5 0.1 0.1 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Nigeria 2008 1,696 47 513 11.3 9.9 0.0 17.8 23.3
2. United States 2008 112 3 7 2.4 0.2 0.2 97.2 100.0
3. Costa Rica 2008 31 1 1 6.3 0.4 0.0 48.4 96.3
4. European Union 2008 28 4 5 3.5 1.8 1.8 100.0 100.0
5. Côte d'Ivoire 2008 22 1 3 10.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
41
COUNTRY PAGES − WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010
Belize
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Benin
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1996
Simple average final bound 28.5 61.8 11.4 Binding coverage: Total 39.0
Simple average MFN applied 2009 11.9 14.5 11.5 Non-Ag 29.7
Trade weighted average 2007 12.0 14.7 11.0 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2007 1.7 0.5 1.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.4 1.3 0 0.1 0 98.1 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0 26.5 15.0 0 58.5 0 0 0 0
Imports 2007 0 4.2 46.5 0 49.3 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0.7 11.5 6.7 5.3 4.1 1.3 0.0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 1.9 40.1 20.9 0 37.2 0 0 0 0
Imports 2007 5.8 31.1 29.9 0 33.2 0 0 0 0.0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
60.0 0 60 100 19.0 0 20 4.7 0
38.8 0 60 100 16.3 0 20 1.2 0
60.0 0 60 100 17.4 0 20 1.4 0
60.0 0 60 100 15.6 0 20 0.1 0
59.6 0 100 100 13.2 0 20 13.8 0
81.6 0 100 100 10.7 0 20 3.8 0
60.0 0 60 100 11.3 0 20 0.8 0
59.8 0 75 100 18.6 0 20 1.5 0
60.0 0 60 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
60.3 0 100 100 9.0 0 20 0.1 0
6.5 25.0 12 14.0 14.5 0 20 1.5 0
28.7 6.3 50 12.0 11.7 1.5 20 8.7 0
7.4 0 10 80.0 7.2 22.9 10 15.4 0.0
18.7 0 60 1.4 7.2 4.5 20 6.1 55.2
5.0 0 5 4.3 11.2 5.1 20 2.4 17.0
18.4 0 25 26.7 16.4 0.3 20 9.4 3.8
15.0 0 15 69.4 20.0 0 20 4.2 0
17.0 0 25 28.5 13.0 1.3 20 1.4 4.5
5.3 3.9 25 91.2 7.0 0 20 3.7 0
7.0 0 7 94.1 11.2 0.4 20 2.1 0.0
13.4 0.3 25 72.4 8.7 2.5 20 13.0 0.0
7.4 0 15 2.0 14.4 2.1 20 4.8 0.1
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. China 2008 82 1 1 25.0 40.0 34.3 50.0 0.0
2. India 2008 51 2 2 16.9 2.8 0.0 7.7 77.1
3. European Union 2008 24 3 3 11.0 47.9 24.3 96.7 37.0
4. Indonesia 2008 22 1 1 2.5 0.0 0.0 50.0 99.3
5. Pakistan 2008 16 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 71 6 9 3.3 1.3 1.3 100.0 100.0
2. Mali 2008 64 1 2 9.1 9.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. Mauritania 2008 49 1 1 15.0 17.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Senegal 2008 28 1 2 8.6 5.0 0.0 57.1 0.2
5. China 2008 28 3 6 0.7 0.0 0.0 76.9 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Benin
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Bermuda
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2009 17.8 11.2 18.8 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 16.5 54.4 7.6 2.1 13.9 2.9 1.1 1.5 3.2
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 3.2 3.3 18.2 0.6 69.7 4.9 0.1 0.0 0.1
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
6.1 14.3 22
3.0 40.0 5
6.7 3.8 34
9.2 2.1 22
5.0 55.1 22
6.0 13.9 22
14.5 28.1 22
59.2 0 745
6.5 0 7
12.4 18.5 34
6.0 0.8 10
20.1 4.2 34
47.0 0 116
20.8 4.5 22
18.4 3.5 22
12.5 0.1 34
6.5 0 7
20.6 0.6 34
22.5 5.5 34
23.7 1.8 34
29.1 4.0 75
20.1 3.8 34
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Israel 2007 6 2 2 3.8 2.5 0.0 50.0 66.3
2. European Union 2008 2 2 3 6.1 1.1 0.0 16.7 84.1
3. Colombia 2008 1 1 1 15.0 15.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Canada 2008 1 2 2 5.4 1.5 1.5 100.0 100.0
5. United States 2008 1 2 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Dominican Republic 2007 432 1 1 3.0 3.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2. European Union 2008 140 2 4 3.7 0.3 0.3 75.8 100.0
3. Brazil 2008 98 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. South Africa 2008 71 1 1 5.0 0.0 0.0 77.8 100.0
5. Korea, Republic of 2008 4 1 1 7.4 6.5 0.0 14.3 0.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 36.5 55.7 33.6 Binding coverage: Total 100.0
Simple average MFN applied 2009 12.5 15.0 12.1 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 15.0 23.0 13.5 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 8.6
Imports in billion US$ 2008 44.8 7.3 37.5 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 30.6
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0.5 0.4 8.2 62.1 13.1 15.5 0
MFN applied 2009 0 12.0 17.4 29.8 40.7 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 0 9.0 7.0 19.3 33.9 30.8 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0.2 0.8 6.5 92.5 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0.7 34.2 14.8 24.1 25.9 0.3 0 0 0
Imports 2008 1.5 31.9 14.6 28.6 14.8 8.7 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
59.0 0 135 100 17.2 0 20 3.7 0
95.6 0 117 100 19.3 0 20 2.1 0
36.0 0 40 99.5 14.8 0 20 1.3 0
31.8 0 40 100 17.9 0 20 0.2 0
86.4 0 123 100 17.8 0 20 4.5 0
90.5 0 123 100 16.0 0 20 2.7 0
95.1 0 118 100 17.4 0 20 0.5 0
40.0 0 40 100 18.6 0 20 0.5 0
40.0 0 40 100 10.0 0 10 0.0 0
42.6 0 122 100 9.2 0 20 0.7 0
31.7 0 35 100 19.1 0 20 0.8 0
33.4 0 35 100 10.3 0.8 20 10.3 0.0
35.0 0 35 100 9.8 0 15 0.4 0
33.6 0 35 100 8.3 0.2 20 13.4 0.1
33.4 0 35 100 13.3 4.4 30 4.1 23.0
34.9 0 35 100 17.8 0 20 4.0 0
35.0 0 35 100 20.0 0 20 3.4 0
34.4 0 35 100 13.3 0.6 20 3.5 0.3
32.8 0 35 100 9.2 0.1 20 19.3 0.1
33.3 0 35 100 11.4 0 20 11.8 0
33.3 0 40 100 14.1 5.7 40 7.3 3.3
32.8 0 35 100 11.4 0.9 20 5.5 0.0
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 167 9 10 7.9 2.4 2.0 63.6 96.7
2. United States 2008 73 8 12 4.5 1.5 1.1 83.0 98.5
3. Hong Kong, China 2008 23 1 3 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. Colombia 2008 16 9 15 18.0 18.9 18.9 100.0 100.0
5. Japan 2008 14 2 3 5.6 0.7 0.1 61.5 93.4
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 40,592 5 21 2.7 0.1 0.0 86.3 31.1
2. European Union 2008 8,700 8 18 3.6 0.7 0.6 99.3 98.9
3. China 2008 6,566 2 3 6.9 1.3 0.0 12.0 65.0
4. Singapore 2008 2,411 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. Canada 2008 1,280 3 5 5.5 0.2 0.0 48.6 97.2
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Bolivarian Rep. of Venezuela
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Bolivia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 40.0 40.0 40.0 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 10.3 12.4 10.0 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 8.5 10.0 8.4 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 5.0 0.5 4.5 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 100.0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0.3 9.9 51.0 19.3 19.5 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 0 0.3 99.7 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 100.0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 7.4 33.2 30.4 10.1 18.9 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 10.3 11.8 77.9 0 0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
39.8 0 40 100 12.6 1.1 20 0.1 0
40.0 0 40 100 12.0 0 20 0.2 0
40.0 0 40 100 14.1 0 20 0.5 0
40.0 0 40 100 15.3 0 20 0.5 0
40.0 0 40 100 11.2 0 20 5.8 0
40.0 0 40 100 12.2 0 20 0.8 0
40.0 0 40 100 13.0 0 20 0.4 0
40.0 0 40 100 13.7 0 20 0.6 0
40.0 0 40 100 11.0 0 15 0.3 0
40.0 0 40 100 9.6 0.9 20 0.4 0
40.0 0 40 100 18.0 0 20 0.2 0
40.0 0 40 100 9.0 2.6 20 15.8 4.7
40.0 0 40 100 9.8 0 15 10.6 0
40.0 0 40 100 7.0 2.7 20 17.7 0
40.0 0 40 100 11.3 2.0 20 4.3 5.5
40.0 0 40 100 15.8 0 20 1.9 0
40.0 0 40 100 19.5 0 20 0.4 0
40.0 0 40 100 11.3 1.9 20 2.3 0
39.8 0 40 100 4.2 38.3 20 14.4 45.0
40.0 0 40 100 7.4 9.4 20 5.7 7.7
39.9 0 40 100 7.2 16.7 20 14.5 8.0
40.0 0 40 100 11.1 6.5 20 2.6 8.7
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela 2008 310 2 2 22.5 39.9 39.9 100.0 100.0
2. Colombia 2008 218 4 9 23.8 19.8 19.8 100.0 100.0
3. Peru 2008 179 8 15 8.8 4.9 4.9 100.0 100.0
4. European Union 2008 150 12 13 10.4 10.2 9.5 72.0 94.4
5. United States 2008 56 6 10 1.9 1.0 1.0 98.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Brazil 2008 2,815 1 1 17.0 0.1 0.1 99.1 100.0
2. United States 2008 443 9 30 5.9 1.9 1.9 93.1 99.8
3. Japan 2008 237 1 2 7.2 0.1 0.0 41.1 99.2
4. Korea, Republic of 2008 202 1 2 9.1 0.2 0.0 13.2 98.1
5. European Union 2008 190 11 32 5.6 0.9 0.8 97.9 95.9
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Bosnia and Herzegovina
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2009 6.6 10.8 5.9 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average 2008 8.1 17.4 6.4 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ 2008 10.0 1.6 8.4 Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 34.7 30.5 10.4 5.1 5.1 10.6 3.2 0.4 22.1
Imports 2008 13.9 28.3 11.0 8.6 13.4 16.9 7.2 0.6 40.3
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 29.9 30.7 30.3 9.0 0 0.0 0 0 0.1
Imports 2008 25.9 28.5 37.5 8.0 0 0.0 0.0 0 0.0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
32.1 14.7 179 1.3 0.7
18.5 0 55 0.8 0
7.2 28.2 91 1.6 9.3
6.6 43.8 32 1.4 1.8
10.5 18.0 70 4.1 17.5
2.5 49.1 5 1.3 30.4
7.8 27.8 31 1.0 5.5
25.0 0 51 3.2 0
0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
1.3 75.3 10 1.1 73.5
2.6 66.9 32 0.3 27.6
4.9 36.0 49 18.8 33.0
1.8 81.0 10 9.0 59.9
3.2 52.6 30 11.7 24.6
5.3 29.9 15 6.5 15.9
9.0 4.4 15 3.8 0.7
15.0 0 15 1.8 0
7.4 23.1 15 3.3 6.1
5.6 19.1 15 11.1 23.0
5.9 31.6 15 5.0 17.4
5.7 26.7 15 7.4 5.0
6.2 25.7 15 5.4 40.1
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Croatia 2008 112 17 67 18.8 23.3 23.3 100.0 100.0
2. European Union 2008 101 20 46 16.6 15.4 5.0 89.6 85.3
3. Serbia 2008 35 18 72 21.0 18.8 18.8 100.0 100.0
4. FYR of Macedonia 2008 11 11 28 25.7 31.6 31.6 100.0 100.0
5. Turkey 2008 6 6 9 35.6 48.6 48.6 95.7 99.8
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 2,491 48 317 3.9 3.4 3.4 99.9 100.0
2. Croatia 2008 707 42 272 5.4 3.8 3.8 100.0 100.0
3. Serbia 2008 482 43 238 7.2 4.6 4.6 99.9 97.7
4. FYR of Macedonia 2008 42 26 83 9.6 5.0 5.0 100.0 100.0
5. United States 2008 21 18 54 8.5 4.0 0.7 45.1 68.3
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
46
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Bosnia and Herzegovina
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Botswana
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 18.7 37.2 15.8 Binding coverage: Total 96.4
Simple average MFN applied 2009 7.7 9.0 7.5 Non-Ag 95.8
Trade weighted average 2008 7.5 13.1 6.7 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 5.1 0.6 4.4 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 37.5
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 21.5 2.3 1.7 1.8 14.5 36.0 19.2 3.0 0
MFN applied 2009 45.5 10.6 12.5 7.2 17.4 6.3 0.3 0.2 14.3
Imports 2008 25.2 19.5 11.1 7.7 23.6 12.7 0.1 0.2 18.3
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 13.4 5.4 21.5 20.5 20.1 14.9 0 0.0 0
MFN applied 2009 63.4 2.4 5.9 8.1 12.6 7.6 0 0.0 0.4
Imports 2008 58.8 8.4 6.7 7.0 12.1 7.1 0 0.0 6.9
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
41.2 24.7 160 100 13.0 52.9 40 0.4 57.3
23.0 0 79 100 12.2 20.0 22 1.1 57.0
27.0 20.5 99 100 9.6 34.2 99 1.4 13.6
65.4 20.8 170 100 7.9 45.8 25 0.3 17.6
47.2 0.3 597 100 9.6 37.4 103 3.5 37.6
45.8 6.1 81 100 7.7 18.1 20 1.1 3.2
73.4 0 105 100 3.9 87.5 37 1.0 3.9
91.1 4.3 597 100 20.5 9.4 129 2.6 1.7
52.0 0 60 100 4.8 66.7 15 0.0 45.7
12.7 52.8 72 100 1.8 88.0 25 0.7 76.8
24.7 33.3 37 2.6 4.6 76.0 30 0.3 59.0
11.7 16.1 30 95.9 3.7 73.1 30 21.3 81.0
- - - 0 0.8 66.7 15 15.4 58.3
12.3 6.7 30 99.7 2.3 82.3 20 8.0 51.8
11.8 11.8 30 100 6.3 56.6 30 4.4 37.0
22.4 3.7 30 99.2 17.3 15.3 255 1.4 15.5
45.0 0 45 100 40.7 2.1 45 2.0 1.6
20.8 0 30 96.4 13.3 35.3 43 2.7 18.1
9.2 39.9 30 100 1.4 90.6 30 11.5 85.8
17.4 5.5 30 99.6 4.6 66.8 25 6.2 45.6
18.3 17.9 50 100 6.0 66.8 30 11.0 27.2
12.6 25.9 30 95.2 3.8 78.5 30 3.8 81.2
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 45 1 2 47.9 75.6 75.6 100.0 100.0
2. Nigeria 2008 10 4 11 17.7 17.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. Norway 2008 6 1 2 259.2 387.7 38.8 0.0 0.0
4. Zambia 2008 2 5 7 21.0 22.9 20.7 76.9 87.3
5. Zimbabwe 2008 1 14 60 34.0 29.5 0.0 2.1 0.1
Non-agricultural products
1. Norway 2008 594 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
2. European Union 2008 549 1 2 3.2 0.2 0.2 100.0 100.0
3. Zimbabwe 2008 246 15 23 48.3 13.2 0.0 3.6 3.1
4. United States 2008 218 2 4 7.1 1.5 1.5 96.1 100.0
5. China 2008 184 2 3 4.9 1.3 0.0 50.0 75.6
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
47
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Botswana
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Brazil
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 31.4 35.4 30.7 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 13.6 10.2 14.1 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 8.8 10.6 8.7 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0.3
Imports in billion US$ 2008 171.7 7.5 164.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 2.7 0.0 0.4 1.1 7.0 75.0 13.7 0 0
MFN applied 2009 6.3 6.0 56.7 15.9 15.1 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 1.9 2.4 68.7 16.3 10.7 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0.7 0.1 0.6 2.1 23.8 72.7 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 5.2 14.6 11.4 29.8 25.0 14.0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 33.7 9.0 11.8 22.3 17.9 5.3 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
37.8 5.4 55 100 8.9 7.9 16 0.1 5.3
48.8 0 55 100 15.1 0 16 0.1 0
34.1 1.0 55 100 9.7 5.4 14 0.8 1.4
34.1 0 35 100 13.3 0 20 0.1 0
42.9 0.8 55 100 11.8 8.7 20 2.1 1.0
34.7 0.4 35 100 8.0 7.5 12 0.6 0.6
34.4 0 35 100 16.5 0 20 0.0 0
37.7 0 55 100 17.2 0 20 0.2 0
55.0 0 55 100 6.4 0 8 0.0 0
28.9 7.8 55 100 7.6 9.9 14 0.3 12.0
33.6 3.8 35 100 10.0 6.3 16 0.4 36.3
32.9 0.6 35 100 10.1 6.4 20 19.5 41.5
35.0 0 35 100 0.2 96.7 6 15.3 99.4
21.1 0.4 35 100 8.3 1.2 18 14.7 4.2
28.4 2.6 35 100 10.7 3.5 18 1.5 21.9
34.8 0 35 100 22.5 0 35 2.1 0
35.0 0 35 100 35.0 0 35 0.4 0
34.6 0 35 100 15.7 0.6 35 2.2 0.2
32.4 0.4 35 100 12.7 12.0 20 14.7 18.9
31.9 2.6 35 100 14.2 10.4 20 11.2 14.9
33.1 0 35 100 18.1 11.1 35 9.1 21.0
33.0 0.8 35 100 15.3 8.7 20 4.5 34.3
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 19,166 16 38 17.8 6.8 0.3 19.4 67.4
2. China 2008 8,790 3 3 15.3 2.6 0.2 3.5 0.0
3. Russian Federation 2008 3,583 9 15 17.8 28.2 4.3 1.0 3.3
4. United States 2008 3,106 19 51 8.3 19.9 0.8 69.4 52.9
5. Japan 2008 2,562 11 18 25.3 9.0 0.2 28.9 40.5
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 29,198 53 507 4.0 1.4 0.9 68.7 87.7
2. United States 2008 26,266 48 357 3.4 0.9 0.3 78.8 61.5
3. China 2008 21,074 10 20 8.7 0.5 0.0 11.7 88.5
4. Argentina 2008 17,078 54 641 12.9 14.6 14.6 99.9 100.0
5. Japan 2008 6,550 13 24 4.2 0.3 0.1 75.2 96.7
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
48
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Brazil
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Brunei Darussalam
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 25.4 31.6 24.5 Binding coverage: Total 95.3
Simple average MFN applied 2008 2.5 0.1 2.9 Non-Ag 95.0
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0.3
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.7 0.4 0 84.8 10.6 0 1.1 2.2
MFN applied 2008 98.4 1.3 0.3 0 0 0.0 0 0 1.2
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 65.1 29.8 0 0 0
MFN applied 2008 78.4 8.7 1.5 0.7 10.5 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
26.0 0 50 100 0.0 100.0 0
21.0 0 50 100 0.0 100.0 0
26.6 0 50 100 0.0 100.0 0
16.2 0 50 100 2.1 54.2 8
21.8 0 50 100 0.2 99.7 50
20.0 0 20 100 0.0 100.0 0
27.5 0 50 100 0.0 100.0 0
207.0 0 > 1000 66.0 0.0 100.0 0
20.0 0 20 100 0.0 100.0 0
20.7 0 50 100 0.0 100.0 0
20.9 0 30 100 0.0 100.0 0
20.3 0 40 98.1 0.2 96.3 20
20.0 0 20 100 0.6 81.9 11
20.9 0 50 94.6 0.5 94.4 156
25.5 0 40 97.6 4.4 71.1 20
26.1 0 40 100 0.9 85.8 10
30.0 0 30 100 0.0 100.0 0
23.6 0 40 100 3.4 67.2 20
28.2 0 40 99.8 7.1 56.9 20
39.0 0 40 76.4 14.3 10.3 20
24.4 0 40 67.5 4.0 80.0 20
24.5 0 40 87.3 5.1 54.0 126
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Egypt 2008 6 2 3 8.0 2.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
2. Thailand 2008 0 2 2 32.5 7.9 7.6 50.0 94.8
3. Mauritania 2008 0 1 1 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Switzerland 2008 0 1 1 3.9 3.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
5. Niger 2008 0 1 1 10.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Japan 2008 4,548 1 2 6.7 0.0 0.0 31.6 100.0
2. Indonesia 2008 2,417 1 1 2.9 0.0 0.0 85.7 100.0
3. Korea, Republic of 2008 1,724 1 2 5.2 3.0 0.7 51.0 0.1
4. Australia 2008 990 1 1 3.8 0.0 0.0 43.6 100.0
5. New Zealand 2008 377 1 1 4.0 0.0 0.0 58.3 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Burkina Faso
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 42.1 98.2 13.2 Binding coverage: Total 38.9
Simple average MFN applied 2009 11.9 14.5 11.5 Non-Ag 29.5
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.4 1.3 0 0.1 0 98.2 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0 26.5 15.0 0 58.5 0 0 0 0
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0.7 11.5 6.7 5.3 4.1 0 1.2 0 0
MFN applied 2009 1.9 40.1 20.9 0 37.2 0 0 0 0
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
100.0 0 100 100 19.0 0 20
62.8 0 100 100 16.3 0 20
100.0 0 100 100 17.4 0 20
100.0 0 100 100 15.6 0 20
98.2 0 100 100 13.2 0 20
98.8 0 100 100 10.7 0 20
100.0 0 100 100 11.3 0 20
93.8 0 100 100 18.6 0 20
100.0 0 100 100 5.0 0 5
100.0 0 100 100 9.0 0 20
6.5 25.0 12 14.0 14.5 0 20
5.8 13.0 16 5.8 11.7 1.5 20
7.4 0 10 80.0 7.2 22.9 10
22.0 0 100 1.4 7.2 4.5 20
81.7 0 100 22.4 11.2 5.1 20
18.4 0 25 26.7 16.4 0.3 20
15.0 0 15 69.4 20.0 0 20
17.0 0 25 28.5 13.0 1.3 20
5.3 3.9 25 91.2 7.0 0 20
7.0 0 7 94.1 11.2 0.4 20
13.4 0.3 25 72.4 8.7 2.5 20
40.5 0 100 3.2 14.4 2.1 20
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. China 2008 62 1 1 30.0 40.0 34.3 0.0 0.0
2. Thailand 2008 52 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
3. Japan 2008 33 1 1 1.2 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. Pakistan 2008 28 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. European Union 2008 25 5 10 6.8 2.2 2.2 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 77 3 7 3.2 0.2 0.2 100.0 100.0
2. Niger 2008 9 16 31 13.8 18.3 16.6 27.9 88.3
3. Uganda 2008 9 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. India 2008 4 3 4 7.5 7.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
5. Mali 2008 2 14 20 13.6 16.9 7.4 28.6 39.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Burundi
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 67.6 94.7 26.6 Binding coverage: Total 22.0
Simple average MFN applied 2008 12.7 10.5 13.1 Non-Ag 10.1
Trade weighted average 2008 13.4 11.0 13.7 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 0.3 0.0 0.3 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 3.0 0.6 0 0.3 0 2.2 93.9 0 0
MFN applied 2008 0 73.5 5.4 0.3 0 20.7 0 0 0.1
Imports 2008 0 72.9 3.0 1.3 0 22.8 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0.4 1.4 0.6 0.5 5.8 0 1.4 0 0
MFN applied 2008 0.1 33.5 32.0 13.7 0.0 20.3 0 0 0.4
Imports 2008 0 18.8 40.7 22.5 0.7 17.2 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
100.0 0 100 100 8.0 0 30 0.0 0
22.5 77.5 100 100 5.0 0 5 0.4 0
98.5 0 100 100 9.5 0 30 1.5 0
97.9 2.1 100 100 19.6 0 30 0.0 0
95.6 4.4 100 100 12.6 0 30 6.7 0
99.4 0 100 100 5.3 0 10 1.7 0
82.8 6.3 100 100 23.1 0 30 0.4 0
76.9 0 100 100 29.5 0 30 1.1 0
100.0 0 100 100 6.0 0 10 0.0 0
99.7 0 100 100 7.0 0 30 0.1 0
6.0 60.0 15 4.4 8.3 0 30 0.0 0
8.3 0 18 1.9 9.4 0.2 30 20.9 0
- - - 0 12.1 0 30 1.9 0
7.0 17.4 100 8.0 9.5 0 30 16.2 0
19.3 0 20 8.7 13.3 0 30 5.0 0
25.0 0 100 37.7 17.6 0 30 4.0 0
19.8 0 20 6.8 30.0 0 30 0.2 0
72.3 0 100 21.2 14.6 0 30 2.5 0
6.0 0 6 3.1 9.8 0 30 14.4 0
2.5 75.0 10 0.8 10.0 0 10 7.9 0
76.3 0 100 13.0 11.6 0 30 11.6 0
44.3 1.3 100 5.7 19.1 0.2 30 3.4 0
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 25 1 1 11.1 0.4 0.4 98.4 100.0
2. Pakistan 2008 5 1 1 10.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. United States 2008 3 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. Rwanda 2008 2 3 4 23.9 20.9 20.9 100.0 100.0
5. Russian Federation 2008 2 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. United Arab Emirates 2007 18 1 2 4.0 1.2 0.0 20.0 76.8
2. Rwanda 2008 4 10 30 18.8 9.9 9.9 100.0 100.0
3. European Union 2008 1 14 19 2.5 2.4 2.4 100.0 100.0
4. Uganda 2008 1 3 3 18.2 1.4 1.1 50.0 95.7
5. Sudan 2008 0 4 5 25.3 16.8 16.8 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Burundi
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Cambodia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 2004
Simple average final bound 19.1 28.1 17.7 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2008 14.2 18.1 13.6 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 3.4 7.3 17.3 14.7 56.5 0.9 0 0
MFN applied 2008 5.1 0 39.5 20.3 0 35.1 0 0 0
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 1.1 0 29.0 29.6 17.2 23.1 0 0 0
MFN applied 2008 5.6 0 48.3 29.5 0 16.7 0 0 0
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
32.3 0 40 100 27.8 9.3 35
36.5 0 40 100 25.8 0 35
26.0 0 40 100 14.0 4.5 35
36.6 0 40 100 26.7 0 35
29.2 0 40 100 19.8 3.8 35
22.3 0 40 100 9.1 1.9 35
27.8 0 40 100 7.0 0 7
43.6 0 60 100 33.1 0 35
7.0 0 7 100 7.0 0 7
23.7 0 40 100 15.5 9.7 35
23.2 0 40 100 18.9 0.9 35
20.3 0 40 100 11.0 6.1 35
23.9 0 40 100 14.8 0 35
9.6 0 40 100 9.6 11.6 35
24.9 0 35 100 11.8 1.5 35
10.1 0 40 100 9.6 0.3 35
17.5 0 18 100 28.5 0 35
28.9 0 40 100 18.0 1.2 35
15.5 1.8 35 100 14.6 3.6 35
26.8 11.7 35 100 24.3 0 35
24.3 0 43 100 16.1 8.6 35
24.8 2.1 35 100 14.9 13.0 35
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Thailand 2008 46 6 6 19.2 21.3 18.7 82.7 14.1
2. Viet Nam 2008 43 9 9 28.5 12.3 9.3 37.1 41.0
3. Singapore 2008 5 2 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. Switzerland 2008 5 1 1 37.9 101.3 101.3 100.0 100.0
5. United States 2008 4 2 2 4.4 0.1 0.1 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 2,404 3 55 10.4 16.9 0.0 29.4 0.7
2. European Union 2008 1,062 5 52 7.3 11.7 11.7 99.8 100.0
3. Canada 2008 252 5 53 12.4 17.7 17.7 100.0 100.0
4. Viet Nam 2008 160 7 12 8.9 1.9 0.4 51.5 49.4
5. Japan 2008 120 3 13 12.2 46.6 46.4 92.1 96.8
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Cambodia
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Canada
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 6.7 15.4 5.3 Binding coverage: Total 99.7
Simple average MFN applied 2009 4.5 10.7 3.5 Non-Ag 99.7
Trade weighted average 2008 3.3 11.4 2.7 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 12.4
Imports in billion US$ 2008 397.1 26.1 371.0 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 5.8
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 48.0 15.4 19.6 7.1 2.0 1.8 1.3 4.5 19.2
MFN applied 2009 57.3 11.5 18.8 6.3 1.3 1.0 0.6 2.9 12.3
Imports 2008 50.9 17.9 17.6 10.9 0.5 2.1 0.1 0.1 15.9
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 36.0 8.1 40.1 8.2 7.1 0 0 0 0.3
MFN applied 2009 59.2 8.8 20.7 4.6 6.7 0 0 0 0.1
Imports 2008 59.0 5.4 31.7 1.0 2.9 0 0 0 0.0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
29.2 46.2 539 100 19.9 68.0 539 0.6 54.0
218.5 0 314 100 126.6 0 314 0.1 0
3.5 58.7 19 100 3.5 58.6 19 1.7 82.3
7.5 55.0 265 100 7.7 76.0 265 0.5 67.8
19.5 14.9 277 100 13.6 31.3 277 1.2 25.7
5.2 51.1 218 100 4.5 53.3 218 0.5 66.2
6.0 7.8 24 100 4.7 28.1 21 0.2 6.5
6.8 26.3 256 100 4.2 43.1 256 1.2 26.9
0.8 90.0 8 100 0.5 90.0 5 0.0 84.2
2.8 67.2 206 100 2.2 79.2 206 0.5 54.8
1.2 77.0 11 100 0.9 81.1 11 0.5 74.8
2.7 50.1 16 99.5 1.7 68.7 16 13.7 72.6
6.8 0 8 80.0 2.7 58.7 8 10.5 98.7
4.5 27.1 16 100 2.8 50.6 16 11.2 47.2
1.5 77.3 16 100 1.1 83.1 16 4.7 77.9
10.7 10.0 18 100 6.5 47.7 18 1.6 16.4
17.2 0.9 18 100 16.9 3.0 18 1.9 0.3
7.4 23.2 20 100 5.3 40.9 20 2.0 18.8
3.4 46.0 14 100 0.9 85.5 10 15.2 78.0
4.3 36.0 11 100 1.7 70.7 10 8.9 65.1
5.6 28.1 16 93.5 5.8 41.1 25 16.9 16.4
3.9 41.9 18 99.8 3.0 52.1 18 6.2 70.3
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. United States 2008 18,808 26 179 7.3 3.6 3.4 93.4 98.9
2. Japan 2008 4,315 13 30 19.6 15.5 0.0 30.4 62.8
3. European Union 2008 2,632 23 80 13.7 6.7 0.0 20.2 68.8
4. Mexico 2008 1,767 16 43 24.2 17.4 17.1 95.1 99.4
5. China 2008 1,587 10 16 14.7 8.6 0.0 6.5 0.7
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 300,730 56 747 3.2 0.9 0.9 99.6 99.8
2. European Union 2008 26,338 54 708 4.0 0.8 0.0 29.6 79.7
3. China 2008 11,061 37 238 8.4 2.3 0.0 12.7 59.8
4. Japan 2008 8,440 33 141 2.6 0.7 0.0 60.8 83.2
5. Mexico 2008 7,552 55 647 10.6 12.9 12.9 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Canada
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Cape Verde
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 2008
Simple average final bound 15.8 19.3 15.2 Binding coverage: Total 100.0
Simple average MFN applied 2009 10.4 12.2 10.2 Non-Ag 100.0
Trade weighted average 2008 12.2 16.4 10.6 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 0.8 0.2 0.6 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 18.9 17.4 1.8 46.6 12.6 2.7 0 0
MFN applied 2009 30.7 20.9 8.9 0 24.2 15.1 0 0 0
Imports 2008 11.2 39.5 5.6 0 15.2 28.4 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 5.5 35.6 15.1 2.4 26.6 13.8 1.0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 45.6 13.5 10.4 0 14.8 15.6 0 0 0
Imports 2008 37.3 24.6 9.2 0 14.3 14.7 0 0 0.4
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
24.3 0 35 100 17.7 9.3 50 2.7 0.8
18.0 0 25 100 8.0 0 20 4.4 0
19.2 0 35 100 9.2 40.0 30 3.7 29.7
30.6 0 55 100 25.2 0 50 0.5 0
18.0 0 45 100 13.6 9.1 40 7.4 18.9
12.0 0 20 100 2.2 55.6 5 2.8 10.3
14.7 0 35 100 9.4 0 30 0.9 0
36.1 0 55 100 30.9 15.2 50 4.7 2.8
5.0 0 5 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
13.8 0 50 100 9.7 48.8 50 0.2 67.4
25.0 0 45 100 23.0 3.2 40 0.4 10.0
13.8 1.8 55 100 5.6 64.9 50 20.6 44.6
10.1 0 25 100 3.8 44.9 20 9.9 64.9
8.6 1.0 55 100 3.4 75.1 50 7.5 38.9
16.1 6.1 55 99.6 11.2 24.4 50 5.8 8.7
20.0 0 55 100 15.3 5.1 50 1.0 11.5
36.8 0 45 100 34.1 0 40 0.6 0
21.3 5.0 50 100 18.9 17.0 50 1.1 3.4
7.0 12.3 35 100 3.3 74.7 30 8.8 56.4
12.7 30.2 35 100 12.5 19.2 30 5.4 13.3
15.6 6.7 55 100 10.5 56.7 50 9.3 14.6
20.1 11.9 55 100 13.9 36.2 50 2.2 37.4
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 2 7 11 13.1 8.1 8.1 91.4 91.0
2. Switzerland 2008 0 4 7 7.8 16.9 12.8 91.7 77.9
3. United States 2008 0 1 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. Brazil 2008 0 1 1 8.0 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5. Niger 2008 0 1 1 20.0 20.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 35 11 20 3.6 14.4 14.4 100.0 100.0
2. Côte d'Ivoire 2008 8 1 2 10.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. Singapore 2008 1 2 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. Morocco 2008 1 3 5 15.7 21.6 20.3 4.8 81.0
5. Hong Kong, China 2008 0 8 13 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Cape Verde
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Central African Republic
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 36.2 30.0 37.9 Binding coverage: Total 62.1
Simple average MFN applied 2009 17.8 21.9 17.2 Non-Ag 56.3
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 100.0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0 11.2 22.4 0 8.2 57.9 0 0 0.3
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 1.7 54.4 0.2 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0.7 3.8 51.2 0 13.2 30.7 0 0 0.4
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
30.0 0 30 100 20.0 0 30
30.0 0 30 100 20.0 0 30
30.0 0 30 100 26.8 0 30
30.0 0 30 100 29.9 0 30
30.0 0 30 100 19.6 0 30
30.0 0 30 100 20.1 0 30
30.0 0 30 100 20.0 0 30
30.0 0 30 100 27.2 0 30
30.0 0 30 100 10.0 0 10
30.0 0 30 100 16.1 0 30
- - - 0 24.4 0 30
41.7 0 50 60.2 17.1 0 30
30.0 0 30 100 10.0 0 10
31.2 0 50 83.4 11.5 0 30
50.0 0 50 10.2 19.4 4.5 30
42.1 0 50 1.1 19.7 0.2 30
- - - 0 30.0 0 30
49.1 0 50 26.7 20.3 0.6 30
32.2 0 50 87.4 12.3 0.4 30
37.0 0 50 92.9 16.8 0 30
38.6 0 70 87.8 15.5 9.2 30
49.8 0 50 88.0 22.0 0.8 30
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Indonesia 2008 14 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
2. Morocco 2008 2 1 1 10.0 10.0 10.0 100.0 100.0
3. European Union 2008 2 3 3 0.3 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. United States 2008 1 2 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. Viet Nam 2008 0 3 3 0.8 0.2 0.0 83.3 96.9
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 58 2 7 3.8 0.1 0.1 100.0 100.0
2. China 2008 21 1 3 2.7 0.0 0.0 83.3 100.0
3. Morocco 2008 17 1 1 22.8 25.0 0.0 20.0 0.3
4. Turkey 2008 9 1 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. United States 2008 7 3 7 1.7 0.3 0.3 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Chad
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1996
Simple average final bound 79.9 80.0 75.4 Binding coverage: Total 13.5
Simple average MFN applied 2009 17.9 21.9 17.2 Non-Ag 0.3
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0 100.0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0 11.2 22.3 0 8.3 57.9 0 0 0
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.3 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0.7 3.8 51.2 0 13.2 30.8 0 0 0
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
80.0 0 80 100 20.0 0 30
80.0 0 80 100 20.0 0 30
80.0 0 80 100 26.8 0 30
80.0 0 80 100 29.9 0 30
80.0 0 80 100 19.6 0 30
80.0 0 80 100 20.1 0 30
80.0 0 80 100 20.0 0 30
80.0 0 80 100 27.1 0 30
80.0 0 80 100 10.0 0 10
80.0 0 80 100 16.1 0 30
- - - 0 24.4 0 30
- - - 0 17.1 0 30
- - - 0 10.0 0 10
80.0 0 80 0.1 11.5 0 30
- - - 0 19.4 4.5 30
- - - 0 19.7 0.2 30
- - - 0 30.0 0 30
- - - 0 20.5 0.6 30
- - - 0 12.3 0.4 30
- - - 0 16.8 0 30
75.0 0 75 8.9 15.5 9.2 30
- - - 0 22.0 0.8 30
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 33 2 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
2. United States 2008 10 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
3. China 2008 8 1 1 27.5 40.0 34.3 50.0 0.0
4. Bangladesh 2007 7 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. Thailand 2008 5 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 3,297 1 2 0.0 0.1 0.1 100.0 100.0
2. Japan 2008 196 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
3. Chinese Taipei 2008 107 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. European Union 2008 65 2 2 3.5 0.2 0.2 99.2 100.0
5. China 2008 34 1 1 7.2 0.0 0.0 66.7 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Chile
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 25.1 26.0 25.0 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 6.0 6.0 6.0 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 6.0 6.1 6.0 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0.1
Imports in billion US$ 2008 56.4 4.2 52.3 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 90.1 9.4 0.6 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0 0 99.4 0.6 0 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 0 0 99.6 0 0.4 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0.0 0.0 0 0.0 100.0 0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0.3 0 99.6 0 0 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 0.4 0 99.6 0 0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
25.0 0 25 100 6.3 0 13 0.9 0
29.2 0 32 100 6.0 0 6 0.1 0
25.0 0 25 100 6.0 0 6 0.5 0
25.0 0 25 100 6.0 0 6 0.3 0
25.2 0 32 100 6.0 0 6 2.2 0
29.2 0 32 100 6.0 0 6 1.6 0
43.3 0 98 100 6.0 0 6 0.5 0
25.0 0 25 100 6.0 0 6 0.3 0
25.0 0 25 100 6.0 0 6 0.0 0
25.0 0 25 100 6.0 0 6 0.9 0
25.0 0 25 100 6.0 0 6 0.4 0
25.0 0.1 25 100 6.0 0 6 15.4 0
25.0 0 25 100 6.0 0 6 24.5 0
25.0 0 25 100 6.0 0 6 10.4 0
25.0 0 25 100 6.0 0.5 6 2.5 0.8
25.0 0 25 100 6.0 0 6 1.6 0
25.0 0 25 100 6.0 0 6 2.2 0
25.0 0 25 100 6.0 0 6 2.3 0
25.0 0 25 100 6.0 0.2 6 12.6 0
25.0 0 25 100 6.0 0.2 6 7.8 0
24.9 0 25 100 5.4 9.2 6 9.8 3.2
25.0 0 25 100 6.0 0.3 6 3.0 0.0
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 3,157 15 56 16.2 10.9 7.0 50.9 69.1
2. United States 2008 2,101 14 51 5.6 1.5 0.6 81.1 80.9
3. Mexico 2008 566 20 50 27.1 52.4 52.2 97.4 99.8
4. China 2008 510 7 13 16.4 7.8 2.4 21.3 1.6
5. Japan 2008 482 16 41 8.9 7.9 0.7 35.3 33.4
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 11,959 9 23 3.9 0.7 0.6 96.9 98.8
2. China 2008 10,663 3 7 8.0 0.2 0.1 55.6 98.0
3. Japan 2008 7,444 8 16 2.5 0.7 0.1 65.7 85.3
4. United States 2008 5,953 17 50 3.6 1.0 1.0 99.3 96.5
5. Korea, Republic of 2008 3,888 6 13 6.6 1.6 1.0 80.8 63.5
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Chile
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Colombia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 42.8 91.4 35.4 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 12.5 16.8 11.8 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 11.4 16.8 10.7 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 10.0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 38.5 4.1 34.4 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 28.4
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0.1 0.1 0.8 74.2 24.7 0
MFN applied 2009 0 12.0 15.8 29.1 39.6 0.8 2.6 0 0
Imports 2008 0.0 3.6 6.3 63.2 24.7 1.1 1.1 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 99.9 0.1 0.1 0
MFN applied 2009 2.5 35.0 12.9 23.9 25.4 0.3 0 0 0
Imports 2008 6.6 38.3 16.4 22.7 11.7 4.4 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
97.0 0 209 100 24.5 0 80 0.2 0
136.7 0 159 100 24.3 0 40 0.1 0
72.8 0 178 100 15.3 0 60 0.9 0.0
70.0 0 70 100 17.9 0 20 0.2 0
108.4 0 195 100 20.4 0 80 5.1 0
132.2 0 227 100 16.3 0 20 2.5 0
106.8 0 130 100 16.8 0 20 0.3 0
92.1 0 137 100 18.6 0 20 0.4 0
75.8 0 99 100 10.0 0 10 0.2 0
76.5 0 151 100 9.9 0 70 0.8 0
38.0 0 104 100 19.1 0 20 0.6 0
35.0 0 35 100 10.1 1.5 20 14.3 1.5
35.0 0 35 100 10.1 0 15 4.6 0
35.0 0 70 100 7.9 7.2 20 17.4 6.8
35.0 0 35 100 13.1 4.0 20 3.2 13.7
35.6 0 40 100 17.7 0.2 20 3.2 0.4
40.0 0 40 100 20.0 0 20 0.7 0
34.9 0 35 100 13.6 0.6 20 2.6 0.3
35.0 0 35 100 8.7 1.5 20 15.5 2.2
35.0 0 35 100 10.5 1.2 20 10.5 0.2
35.4 0 40 100 14.0 6.8 35 11.9 30.3
35.0 0 35 100 11.2 0.9 20 5.0 0.8
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 2,682 8 13 14.7 17.1 2.7 68.8 55.0
2. United States 2008 1,799 14 25 5.5 2.7 2.4 95.1 99.0
3. Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela 2008 1,393 15 40 18.0 18.9 18.9 100.0 100.0
4. Japan 2008 368 3 5 8.5 0.9 0.2 51.0 92.5
5. Canada 2008 279 4 10 2.8 1.9 0.1 67.0 76.3
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 10,437 26 60 4.6 0.9 0.8 93.3 99.6
2. Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela 2008 5,371 50 653 13.7 18.3 18.3 100.0 100.0
3. European Union 2008 4,488 16 23 4.3 0.7 0.6 99.4 98.3
4. Chile 2008 2,033 22 47 6.0 6.0 5.8 99.9 75.1
5. Ecuador 2008 1,621 48 577 11.3 13.2 13.2 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Colombia
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Comoros
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2008 11.3 5.6 12.2 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2008 27.4 56.4 0 9.0 7.1 0 0 0 0.1
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2008 11.6 10.9 0 77.2 0.1 0 0 0 0.1
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
5.3 55.4 20
0.0 100.0 0
4.9 2.6 5
5.0 0 5
3.0 40.5 5
2.3 66.2 15
3.8 25.0 5
13.3 4.3 20
15.0 0 15
8.2 16.9 20
4.8 3.5 5
13.8 5.6 15
15.0 0 15
14.2 4.0 15
1.3 79.9 15
13.6 9.2 20
15.0 0 15
8.0 1.2 15
14.7 0.2 15
14.9 0 15
9.0 6.4 15
7.2 37.5 15
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 13 2 3 2.7 2.3 2.3 100.0 100.0
2. India 2008 3 1 1 35.0 35.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. Singapore 2008 3 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. United States 2008 1 2 3 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. United Arab Emirates 2007 0 2 2 3.3 5.0 0.0 33.3 0.7
Non-agricultural products
1. Saudi Arabia 2007 6 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
2. Turkey 2008 6 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
3. European Union 2008 4 1 3 3.5 0.1 0.1 100.0 100.0
4. United Arab Emirates 2007 1 1 1 2.5 4.9 0.0 50.0 1.0
5. Hong Kong, China 2008 0 4 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Congo
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1997
Simple average final bound 27.3 30.0 14.8 Binding coverage: Total 16.1
Simple average MFN applied Non-Ag 3.3
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 100.0 0 0 0
MFN applied
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.7 1.6 0 0 1.0 0 0 0
MFN applied
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
30.0 0 30 100
30.0 0 30 100
30.0 0 30 100
30.0 0 30 100
30.0 0 30 100
30.0 0 30 100
30.0 0 30 100
30.0 0 30 100
30.0 0 30 100
30.0 0 30 100
- - - 0
30.0 0 30 0.1
- - - 0
11.7 0 30 1.0
10.0 0 10 2.0
30.0 0 30 1.3
30.0 0 30 2.6
- - - 0
10.0 0 10 3.8
10.0 0 10 1.2
10.0 0 10 22.0
15.7 0 30 15.9
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 22 3 3 9.8 0.6 0.4 26.5 95.4
2. Morocco 2008 7 2 2 6.3 4.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. India 2008 6 1 1 16.1 15.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Côte d'Ivoire 2008 3 1 1 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5. United States 2008 2 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. China 2008 3,732 4 5 1.7 0.0 0.0 63.6 99.5
2. United States 2008 2,805 1 2 1.0 0.1 0.1 100.0 100.0
3. Chinese Taipei 2008 999 1 1 2.2 0.0 0.0 66.7 100.0
4. European Union 2008 993 4 16 2.1 0.2 0.2 91.7 99.9
5. Trinidad and Tobago 2008 440 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Congo
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Costa Rica
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 42.9 42.7 42.9 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 5.4 11.7 4.5 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 4.5 10.5 3.9 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 9.9
Imports in billion US$ 2008 15.4 1.3 14.0 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 9.3
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 6.9 2.0 1.3 4.1 81.9 2.9 1.0 0
MFN applied 2009 25.1 12.9 12.8 40.5 0.2 6.7 1.5 0.4 0
Imports 2008 0 51.5 11.6 29.0 0.2 6.6 1.1 0.0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 2.8 0.4 0.2 0.1 3.5 92.0 1.0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 55.7 10.9 15.0 18.3 0 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 31.1 44.6 11.7 12.6 0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
55.5 0 233 100 21.0 14.0 150 0.2 0
84.8 0 95 100 43.5 6.7 65 0.2 0
41.7 0 45 100 11.4 20.1 45 1.4 0
46.0 0 50 100 12.4 2.1 14 0.2 0
40.3 0 95 100 10.0 24.2 65 4.0 0
27.4 0 45 100 6.1 29.3 30 1.2 0
45.0 0 45 100 17.2 25.4 45 0.2 0
45.4 0 60 100 12.7 9.0 40 0.7 0
45.0 0 45 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 0
37.6 0 45 100 4.0 48.8 14 0.7 0
46.1 0 60 100 8.6 20.7 14 0.4 0
42.9 0.1 60 100 3.1 66.5 14 14.0 1.1
43.5 0 45 100 7.3 42.4 14 13.4 72.5
43.7 0.1 55 100 1.8 79.7 14 14.2 0.0
42.8 0 55 100 5.9 43.9 14 5.1 0
45.1 0 70 100 7.6 13.1 14 2.3 0
45.0 0 45 100 13.9 0.5 14 1.7 0
45.1 0 70 100 7.2 22.8 14 2.2 0
41.0 6.3 50 100 1.1 89.9 14 9.6 34.0
34.4 22.1 45 100 2.1 79.5 14 18.9 78.6
51.4 0 100 100 4.1 61.0 14 6.3 0
40.2 8.6 45 100 6.1 43.8 14 3.3 11.5
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 1,938 6 15 13.8 17.8 4.2 88.7 57.4
2. United States 2008 1,297 10 25 6.9 4.0 3.6 93.9 98.0
3. Canada 2008 210 6 10 2.5 0.4 0.4 98.8 100.0
4. Mexico 2008 160 7 10 18.9 11.4 11.2 89.8 99.5
5. Nicaragua 2008 147 16 63 14.6 13.4 0.0 14.0 19.5
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 2,709 3 5 3.8 0.1 0.1 99.6 99.8
2. United States 2008 2,481 29 117 3.7 2.1 2.1 96.7 99.8
3. China 2008 2,263 1 1 6.2 0.1 0.0 32.7 99.4
4. Mexico 2008 614 17 46 11.2 3.5 3.5 99.6 100.0
5. Hong Kong, China 2008 562 2 5 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Côte d'Ivoire
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 11.1 14.9 8.6 Binding coverage: Total 32.9
Simple average MFN applied 2009 11.9 14.5 11.5 Non-Ag 22.7
Trade weighted average 2008 6.6 11.2 5.8 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 8.0 1.2 6.8 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0.1 2.8 1.9 94.1 0.1 0 0.9 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0 26.5 15.0 0 58.5 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 0 29.9 43.2 0 26.9 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0.7 10.7 5.7 2.9 2.8 0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 1.9 40.1 20.9 0 37.2 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 46.4 21.0 18.6 0 14.0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
13.6 0 15 100 19.0 0 20 1.0 0
9.1 0 15 100 16.3 0 20 1.1 0
15.0 0 15 100 17.4 0 20 0.9 0
15.0 0 15 100 15.6 0 20 0.1 0
14.5 1.3 15 100 13.2 0 20 9.1 0
14.6 0 15 100 10.7 0 20 0.5 0
15.0 0 15 100 11.3 0 20 0.1 0
21.3 0 64 100 18.6 0 20 1.9 0
15.0 0 15 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
14.9 0 15 100 9.0 0 20 0.2 0
5.8 38.5 12 11.4 14.5 0 20 5.1 0
5.4 14.3 16 5.3 11.7 1.5 20 10.7 11.5
7.9 0 10 80.0 7.2 22.9 10 35.5 98.0
16.5 0 20 1.2 7.2 4.5 20 10.4 28.7
5.0 0 5 3.9 11.2 5.1 20 2.6 11.2
19.7 0 20 15.8 16.4 0.3 20 1.4 4.6
15.0 0 15 42.1 20.0 0 20 0.2 0
7.1 0 10 23.0 13.0 1.3 20 1.2 3.0
5.2 4.2 15 77.8 7.0 0 20 6.6 0
7.0 0 15 78.3 11.2 0.4 20 4.5 1.1
11.1 1.2 25 66.7 8.7 2.5 20 5.6 0.0
8.4 0 25 4.3 14.4 2.1 20 1.3 0.4
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 2,617 6 13 12.3 7.8 7.6 97.8 97.2
2. United States 2008 633 1 4 3.8 0.2 0.0 86.8 98.7
3. Russian Federation 2008 169 2 4 10.2 1.7 0.1 9.4 69.2
4. Algeria 2008 136 1 1 22.1 29.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
5. Canada 2008 118 1 3 3.6 0.1 0.0 54.8 98.5
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 2,001 4 16 3.5 0.4 0.4 100.0 100.0
2. United States 2008 440 4 9 2.3 0.1 0.0 81.8 18.4
3. Mali 2008 253 11 28 13.3 12.4 6.3 49.0 34.9
4. Ghana 2008 158 2 5 10.0 1.8 0.0 29.4 83.1
5. Senegal 2008 130 12 18 14.2 10.9 6.2 69.9 47.4
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Croatia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 2000
Simple average final bound 6.2 11.4 5.5 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 4.9 10.7 4.0 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 4.4 11.7 3.7 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 1.6
Imports in billion US$ 2008 30.7 2.5 28.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 16.5 26.5 15.8 14.0 16.3 10.6 0.3 0 14.5
MFN applied 2009 26.2 20.4 14.8 11.9 16.3 10.2 0.3 0 14.6
Imports 2008 22.6 15.3 19.8 20.8 10.5 8.8 2.2 0 29.6
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 28.8 35.1 22.5 13.3 0.3 0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 52.4 15.7 20.6 10.9 0.3 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 54.9 12.2 22.6 10.2 0.1 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
20.0 12.4 40 100 19.3 13.9 40 1.3 37.9
22.6 0 35 100 23.3 0 35 0.4 0
12.2 1.5 74 100 11.8 2.8 67 1.5 1.2
9.2 16.7 35 100 8.8 20.8 35 0.7 17.5
13.8 0.5 40 100 12.0 13.6 40 1.6 10.5
4.6 56.4 39 100 4.3 59.5 39 0.9 67.3
21.1 0 67 100 17.2 12.5 67 0.4 0.0
15.2 26.5 55 100 14.3 32.4 55 0.7 35.2
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
3.8 24.2 20 100 2.4 59.7 20 0.6 34.5
7.2 1.8 25 100 7.3 0.8 25 0.5 4.3
4.8 40.0 18 100 3.7 57.3 18 17.0 61.8
10.6 11.7 14 100 9.8 23.5 14 12.7 66.1
4.5 15.1 10 100 1.3 78.0 7 11.1 56.0
1.5 73.1 12 100 1.4 74.4 12 5.4 56.7
7.1 11.2 14 100 6.5 16.7 14 2.7 17.3
13.7 0 14 100 13.2 1.4 14 2.3 1.4
7.1 6.8 15 100 4.6 43.4 15 2.2 28.2
3.8 44.0 15 100 3.0 61.5 15 11.4 64.4
4.7 43.4 15 100 3.6 61.2 15 7.2 74.3
6.7 24.1 15 100 6.0 29.7 15 14.0 29.1
5.3 37.4 18 100 3.2 63.7 18 5.3 80.4
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 515 23 97 17.1 31.9 6.5 87.8 59.0
2. Bosnia and Herzegovina 2008 428 19 92 18.5 19.4 19.4 99.9 100.0
3. Serbia 2008 65 19 58 19.9 18.7 13.9 44.2 70.0
4. FYR of Macedonia 2008 44 16 65 19.2 25.0 20.9 87.1 73.8
5. United States 2008 18 14 34 7.7 9.2 2.1 77.2 90.5
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 6,328 56 660 4.1 3.3 3.3 99.5 99.9
2. Bosnia and Herzegovina 2008 1,306 55 651 6.4 5.3 5.3 99.9 100.0
3. Serbia 2008 466 52 491 7.1 6.8 6.8 99.9 99.9
4. United States 2008 247 25 75 5.9 2.9 1.3 62.0 76.1
5. Russian Federation 2008 148 22 101 10.8 9.2 0.1 20.6 15.2
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Cuba
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 21.3 37.0 9.4 Binding coverage: Total 30.9
Simple average MFN applied 2009 10.7 10.9 10.7 Non-Ag 20.4
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 4.6 2.2 0.7 0 0.1 92.3 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 9.0 31.7 30.5 10.5 6.7 11.5 0 0 0
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 1.7 3.6 8.3 4.6 1.3 0.7 0.1 0 0
MFN applied 2009 5.5 24.3 37.0 24.9 3.0 5.4 0 0 0
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
39.5 1.2 40 100 9.7 2.2 30
40.0 0 40 100 22.1 0 30
39.1 1.1 40 100 9.4 5.0 30
40.0 0 40 100 20.5 0 30
36.9 0 40 100 11.2 5.1 30
36.0 0 40 100 8.2 2.8 30
40.0 0 40 100 20.3 0 30
39.7 0 40 100 23.4 0 30
16.0 60.0 40 100 1.6 60.0 5
32.5 16.8 40 100 6.2 31.1 30
2.6 0 5 12.1 4.7 50.4 30
4.2 34.0 36 10.8 7.7 8.0 30
3.0 0 3 50.0 2.4 20.0 3
6.0 17.2 36 11.8 9.5 3.0 30
4.0 46.2 29 10.5 8.7 14.2 30
17.7 21.1 36 9.5 14.6 2.0 30
42.6 0 62 3.4 22.8 0 30
8.1 0 12 7.5 12.0 2.1 30
8.7 0.3 14 61.7 9.7 0.8 30
10.8 0 15 62.6 10.4 0 30
7.7 0 15 23.0 9.0 6.7 30
15.5 0 28 17.0 12.5 3.6 30
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 281 6 12 14.3 24.3 7.4 14.9 23.1
2. China 2008 190 1 1 17.3 49.9 0.0 7.7 0.0
3. Russian Federation 2008 60 3 3 24.1 39.9 0.1 3.5 0.0
4. Switzerland 2008 23 5 5 9.8 2.5 0.2 59.1 85.4
5. Hong Kong, China 2008 21 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. China 2008 713 2 2 5.4 0.0 0.0 42.1 100.0
2. Canada 2008 403 2 2 5.1 0.0 0.0 57.4 99.6
3. European Union 2008 197 13 21 2.6 6.2 4.6 87.4 62.2
4. Mexico 2008 45 4 4 12.2 1.2 0.4 28.9 88.5
5. Brazil 2008 44 3 4 9.1 5.2 5.2 75.0 99.8
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Cuba
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Democratic Republic of the Congo
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1997
Simple average final bound 96.2 98.2 95.9 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 12.0 12.8 11.9 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0.3 1.9 0 97.8 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0 18.7 43.3 0 37.6 0 0 0 0.4
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.9 0 0.3 3.4 0.5 94.9 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0 31.7 33.1 0 34.8 0.0 0 0 0.3
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
100.0 0 100 100 13.4 0 20
80.0 0 100 100 11.5 0 20
100.0 0 100 100 14.0 0 20
100.0 0 100 100 16.9 0 20
89.7 0 100 100 12.8 0 20
100.0 0 100 100 12.1 0 20
100.0 0 100 100 13.1 0 20
99.0 0 100 100 18.4 0 20
100.0 0 100 100 5.0 0 5
100.0 0 100 100 9.3 0 20
93.1 0 100 100 16.9 0 20
99.7 0 100 100 12.1 0 20
100.0 0 100 100 9.0 0 10
97.2 0 100 100 8.5 0 20
90.2 0 100 100 15.6 0 20
99.9 0 100 100 14.5 0 20
100.0 0 100 100 20.0 0 20
100.0 0 100 100 14.5 0 20
85.6 0 100 100 6.9 0 20
91.3 0 100 100 10.7 0 20
87.8 0 100 100 8.8 0 20
97.3 0 100 100 13.4 0 30
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 45 10 12 12.1 15.1 10.8 98.4 88.7
2. Japan 2008 3 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
3. Rwanda 2008 2 2 4 24.9 11.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Russian Federation 2008 2 1 1 5.0 5.0 5.0 100.0 100.0
5. United States 2008 1 4 4 13.5 0.7 0.2 71.4 98.9
Non-agricultural products
1. China 2008 1,584 3 4 2.6 0.3 0.3 95.5 100.0
2. European Union 2008 980 6 13 3.3 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
3. Zambia 2008 539 2 2 11.9 3.1 0.0 15.9 79.5
4. United States 2008 265 2 4 2.3 0.1 0.1 94.6 100.0
5. Colombia 2008 79 2 2 12.5 9.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Djibouti
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 41.3 49.9 40.0 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 20.9 14.2 21.9 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.3 0 0 0 94.3 0.9 4.5 0
MFN applied 2009 0.6 26.3 0.5 36.9 0.1 34.1 0 0 0
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0.0 0 0.4 0 0 99.5 0.0 0.0 0
MFN applied 2009 0.0 8.7 1.0 13.3 0 76.2 0 0 0
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
40.0 0 40 100 10.0 0 13
45.2 0 70 100 11.1 5.0 13
40.0 0 40 100 9.0 0 26
40.0 0 40 100 23.8 0 26
39.5 0 40 100 9.4 1.3 26
41.4 0 250 100 14.0 1.3 26
40.0 0 40 100 14.3 6.3 26
182.6 0 450 100 26.0 0 26
40.0 0 40 100 26.0 0 26
40.0 0 40 100 21.3 0 26
40.0 0 40 100 13.1 0 26
40.1 0 150 100 23.8 0 26
68.0 27.8 230 100 24.7 1.4 26
40.1 0 200 100 25.2 0 33
40.0 0 40 100 23.5 0 26
40.0 0 40 100 17.5 0 33
40.0 0 40 100 13.0 0 13
40.0 0 40 100 23.6 0 26
39.6 0 40 100 20.6 0 33
39.3 0 40 100 21.8 0 26
39.1 0 40 100 19.9 0 33
40.0 0 40 100 25.6 0 33
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Saudi Arabia 2007 124 1 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
2. Egypt 2008 14 1 1 1.3 2.4 2.4 100.0 100.0
3. Oman 2008 12 1 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. European Union 2008 12 4 4 5.6 4.7 4.7 100.0 100.0
5. United Arab Emirates 2007 9 2 4 2.5 0.2 0.0 50.0 95.5
Non-agricultural products
1. Kenya 2008 22 1 1 2.5 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
2. United Arab Emirates 2007 8 3 4 4.6 1.9 0.0 7.4 61.5
3. Uganda 2008 4 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. European Union 2008 4 10 18 3.1 4.6 4.6 100.0 100.0
5. India 2008 1 3 5 7.2 5.3 0.0 9.1 2.6
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Dominica
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 58.7 112.2 50.0 Binding coverage: Total 94.7
Simple average MFN applied Non-Ag 93.9
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0.9 73.7 25.3 0
MFN applied
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 93.9 0.0 0 0
MFN applied
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
116.1 0 150 100
100.0 0 100 100
110.0 0 150 100
118.8 0 150 100
111.6 0 150 100
120.1 0 150 100
112.5 0 150 100
125.5 0 150 100
100.0 0 100 100
105.1 0 150 100
- - - 0
50.0 0 50 97.3
50.0 0 50 100
50.0 0 100 93.0
50.0 0 50 86.2
50.0 0 50 99.5
50.0 0 50 100
50.0 0 50 81.8
50.0 0 50 99.6
50.0 0 50 100
50.0 0 50 100
50.0 0 50 98.6
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 11 7 10 16.1 25.1 25.1 100.0 100.0
2. Antigua and Barbuda 2007 2 8 23 26.1 36.9 36.9 100.0 100.0
3. Malaysia 2008 0 3 4 9.2 1.5 0.0 36.0 84.8
4. Japan 2008 0 2 2 4.0 5.4 0.0 75.0 66.3
5. Guyana 2008 0 4 6 17.1 13.0 13.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Jamaica 2008 10 2 3 14.8 19.7 19.7 100.0 100.0
2. European Union 2008 7 13 24 4.5 0.6 0.6 100.0 100.0
3. Trinidad and Tobago 2008 5 4 5 16.4 31.2 31.2 100.0 100.0
4. Viet Nam 2008 4 3 3 7.0 1.4 0.0 46.7 87.8
5. Australia 2008 3 5 8 4.2 4.5 0.0 30.6 9.4
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Dominican Republic
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 34.0 39.5 33.2 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2008 7.1 12.8 6.2 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2007 7.8 9.1 7.6 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 2.1
Imports in billion US$ 2007 11.7 1.5 10.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.1 0.9 0.1 2.3 93.6 3.0 0 0
MFN applied 2008 32.9 0.6 8.1 5.4 49.8 3.1 0 0 0
Imports 2007 42.1 12.4 5.0 2.8 36.6 1.1 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 2.8 0 8.6 0.7 9.1 78.8 0 0 0
MFN applied 2008 59.5 5.3 5.2 6.2 23.7 0 0 0 0
Imports 2007 7.7 59.9 4.4 6.8 21.2 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
40.7 0 99 100 20.9 12.3 40 0.4 6.7
42.4 0 56 100 18.6 5.0 20 1.3 0
40.5 0 99 100 17.0 13.2 25 0.9 4.2
40.0 0 40 100 18.1 2.1 20 0.1 0
41.2 0 99 100 10.9 29.0 20 5.1 68.8
37.6 0 40 100 5.1 68.5 40 2.8 54.1
46.3 0 85 100 13.0 18.8 20 0.5 0
39.1 0 40 100 18.1 0 20 1.1 0
35.0 0 35 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
36.5 0 40 100 3.0 79.9 20 0.5 56.0
39.9 0 40 100 16.3 17.5 20 0.9 42.9
35.6 0.1 40 100 5.8 57.6 20 17.7 4.5
40.0 0 40 100 8.4 35.0 14 23.8 0
21.7 0.1 40 100 2.8 78.1 20 9.7 13.6
36.9 0 40 100 6.6 56.1 20 5.5 15.9
38.8 0 40 100 4.1 74.2 20 1.3 41.6
40.0 0 40 100 19.9 0 20 1.4 0
38.2 0 40 100 8.7 44.1 20 2.0 0.0
33.3 6.3 40 100 1.7 84.3 20 7.7 25.5
27.2 22.2 35 100 5.7 61.8 20 7.6 5.5
39.9 0 40 100 7.3 29.8 20 7.3 4.8
34.8 8.6 40 100 11.4 31.6 20 2.4 2.3
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. United States 2008 573 15 38 6.1 8 .8 5.4 94.8 88.1
2. European Union 2008 471 8 14 17.6 16.7 15.0 98.3 95.3
3. Canada 2008 14 9 25 2.6 2.0 1.7 71.4 94.2
4. Jamaica 2008 12 6 13 19.7 19.8 12.3 65.5 64.0
5. Chile 2008 10 1 1 6.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 3,239 31 119 4.7 6.0 5.9 99.6 99.9
2. European Union 2008 671 23 57 4.3 0.9 0.9 100.0 100.0
3. China 2008 146 8 16 6.4 1.3 0.0 29.4 23.9
4. Mexico 2008 131 17 47 14.1 12.2 0.0 17.1 8.7
5. Canada 2008 107 19 60 6.7 4.4 0.9 50.0 73.2
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Dominican Republic
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Ecuador
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1996
Simple average final bound 21.8 25.7 21.2 Binding coverage: Total 100.0
Simple average MFN applied 2009 11.2 18.4 10.1 Non-Ag 100.0
Trade weighted average 2008 8.9 14.8 8.3 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0.6
Imports in billion US$ 2008 14.8 1.4 13.3 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0.4
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 2.3 0.9 10.0 51.4 32.9 2.5 0 0
MFN applied 2009 23.0 1.7 5.0 10.0 36.3 22.1 1.9 0 0
Imports 2008 5.1 3.7 18.7 31.1 38.8 2.6 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 1.8 16.2 12.5 44.0 25.5 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 48.0 5.9 5.0 12.2 12.9 15.9 0 0 0
Imports 2008 43.0 18.7 8.0 12.0 11.3 7.0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
29.2 0 86 100 28.9 7.1 86 0.2 24.3
41.1 0 72 100 31.8 0 54 0.1 0
23.8 0 30 100 20.2 14.7 30 1.2 10.1
26.7 0 30 100 24.5 0 30 0.3 0
28.7 0 68 100 21.0 16.4 68 4.0 2.8
28.9 0 39 100 13.8 23.7 32 2.6 1.0
34.1 0 45 100 12.1 34.4 30 0.3 3.5
26.0 0 30 100 24.2 2.2 30 0.5 0
18.0 0 20 100 4.0 40.0 10 0.2 0.5
19.2 0 45 100 5.4 63.3 45 0.5 34.1
28.9 0 36 100 24.6 10.9 30 0.6 94.7
20.3 0 30 100 6.5 60.4 30 19.1 63.1
14.0 0 25 100 4.8 51.5 10 3.8 81.4
11.2 0 25 100 3.2 75.6 20 16.3 44.6
23.8 0 30 100 13.3 16.7 30 3.7 37.2
27.9 0 30 100 18.0 10.5 30 2.5 16.1
30.0 0 30 100 30.0 0 30 1.3 0
24.1 0 30 99.4 13.0 29.2 30 2.5 9.1
20.0 0 30 100 3.4 74.7 30 13.8 52.4
22.5 0 30 100 7.1 62.3 30 10.3 20.3
23.5 0 40 100 8.8 36.1 40 12.1 29.8
24.1 0 30 100 14.3 40.8 30 4.1 18.6
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 2,472 9 16 16.0 23.1 8.5 74.8 54.6
2. United States 2008 865 11 27 5.1 4.0 2.2 96.3 87.8
3. Russian Federation 2008 747 2 6 12.5 7.6 1.8 2.3 0.0
4. Colombia 2008 237 15 29 17.5 19.6 19.6 100.0 100.0
5. Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela 2008 233 3 5 21.2 25.4 25.4 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 7,995 3 7 4.1 0.1 0.1 94.0 100.0
2. Peru 2008 1,678 10 13 6.0 0.8 0.8 100.0 100.0
3. Chile 2008 1,462 1 1 6.0 6.0 6.0 99.4 98.9
4. China 2008 845 1 1 7.1 0.1 0.0 20.4 99.2
5. European Union 2008 609 13 31 4.8 9.9 7.2 99.6 24.9
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Ecuador
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Egypt
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 36.7 95.4 27.7 Binding coverage: Total 99.4
Simple average MFN applied 2009 17.3 70.7 9.2 Non-Ag 99.3
Trade weighted average 2008 9.0 14.3 7.9 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 52.8 8.9 43.8 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 10.6 18.9 2.1 17.1 24.7 23.8 2.5 1.5
MFN applied 2009 13.6 50.5 9.2 0.2 12.4 11.1 0.2 2.7 1.3
Imports 2008 59.9 28.6 5.1 1.0 3.1 1.1 0.1 1.0 2.4
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 2.8 11.7 8.9 4.1 23.2 35.6 12.9 0.1 0
MFN applied 2009 7.1 54.2 20.5 0 3.1 15.1 0 0.1 0
Imports 2008 24.4 52.7 12.6 0 2.5 7.3 0 0.5 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
45.0 0 80 100 15.5 22.0 30 1.2 77.8
23.3 0 60 100 7.0 15.0 20 0.9 32.0
36.6 0 80 100 8.9 5.4 30 1.0 50.2
36.9 0 60 100 10.6 20.8 30 0.6 16.6
41.8 0 > 1000 100 24.2 11.8 > 1000 6.2 96.0
19.2 0 60 100 4.5 17.4 30 4.1 45.6
37.5 0 60 100 9.6 0 30 1.1 0
960.7 0 > 1000 100 868.8 0 > 1000 0.6 0
5.0 0 5 100 4.0 20.0 5 0.3 95.9
20.3 0 60 100 2.4 23.6 30 0.8 18.9
26.8 0 60 100 5.4 31.2 30 0.7 55.0
31.0 0.1 60 99.7 8.0 5.5 30 26.8 39.1
20.0 0 20 100 3.8 0 5 7.3 0
18.8 0.1 80 100 4.7 4.1 30 11.9 31.3
37.4 0 60 100 11.7 0.1 30 4.8 0.0
27.9 0 60 100 10.9 3.9 30 4.0 10.2
40.0 0 40 100 28.8 0 30 0.6 0
42.2 0 60 91.5 12.2 0.2 30 1.4 1.1
18.1 6.3 80 99.2 5.2 15.1 30 12.0 22.0
26.4 22.2 60 98.0 8.0 20.5 30 5.8 40.3
35.0 0 160 94.3 12.4 5.8 135 5.9 0.0
30.9 8.4 70 100 12.0 7.3 30 1.9 14.5
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 840 18 66 15.0 11.8 6.3 26.9 39.5
2. Saudi Arabia 2007 319 15 60 5.3 4 .5 4.5 100.0 100.0
3. Syrian Arab Republic 2007 191 12 30 26.7 16.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Russian Federation 2008 143 4 9 12.6 9.1 2.3 0.0 0.0
5. Jordan 2008 130 16 60 18.9 18.1 18.1 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 10,774 38 178 4.1 2.4 2.4 99.4 99.9
2. United States 2008 2,171 14 66 5.8 6.7 0.1 60.1 49.8
3. India 2008 1,816 4 5 9.2 7.8 0.0 4.5 0.0
4. Japan 2008 1,579 1 2 4.7 0.1 0.0 57.2 98.4
5. Korea, Republic of 2008 1,317 1 2 8.3 1.9 0.0 12.0 38.7
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Egypt
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El Salvador
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 36.6 42.5 35.7 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 5.9 12.3 4.9 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 6.9 17.0 4.3 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 4.4
Imports in billion US$ 2008 8.5 1.7 6.7 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 10.9
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 13.4 73.6 11.6 1.4 0
MFN applied 2009 25.1 11.6 12.5 38.2 1.8 10.5 0 0.3 0
Imports 2008 24.1 4.5 2.7 36.6 5.8 26.3 0 0.1 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 3.1 0 0 0 14.2 82.1 0.7 0 0
MFN applied 2009 54.7 12.1 14.9 17.6 0.1 0.5 0 0 0
Imports 2008 64.8 12.6 5.8 15.1 1.4 0.3 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
51.3 0 164 100 24.0 6.6 164 1.4 3.0
38.9 0 45 100 26.1 7.5 40 1.5 7.7
37.1 0 50 100 11.4 20.3 30 2.1 8.9
51.3 0 70 100 13.0 4.9 15 0.5 0.5
38.2 0 78 100 10.9 24.8 40 6.7 35.2
50.9 0 88 100 5.7 38.5 15 3.0 42.6
66.3 0 70 100 25.2 16.7 40 0.3 21.1
53.5 0 74 100 17.7 7.9 40 3.7 0.8
40.0 0 40 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.6 100.0
34.6 0 40 100 4.2 48.8 15 0.6 34.4
45.4 0 70 100 9.2 21.7 15 0.3 50.8
35.8 0.1 50 100 3.4 65.2 15 13.2 72.2
40.0 0 40 100 7.6 39.3 15 19.7 95.6
37.3 0.1 50 100 1.9 79.5 15 14.7 44.0
35.3 0 70 100 6.2 44.4 15 5.2 54.8
38.2 0 70 100 8.2 13.0 20 2.3 26.7
40.0 0 40 100 14.9 0.6 15 1.3 0.3
40.0 0 80 100 7.8 22.7 20 1.8 12.0
30.4 6.7 50 100 1.2 89.6 15 7.5 85.3
26.8 24.7 50 100 2.6 75.0 15 6.6 70.2
34.6 0 50 100 3.9 44.3 30 4.1 5.8
34.6 9.4 40 100 7.4 43.6 30 3.0 57.5
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. United States 2008 434 8 16 6.2 8.6 4.8 92.6 86.4
2. European Union 2008 261 4 4 16.3 12.6 11.9 41.4 98.0
3. Guatemala 2008 184 15 47 10.9 12.6 12.6 100.0 100.0
4. Honduras 2008 119 17 43 11.9 16.3 16.3 97.0 99.8
5. Nicaragua 2008 44 12 26 13.3 13.6 0.0 11.1 1.5
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 1,705 11 60 7.4 15.7 15.7 99.3 100.0
2. Guatemala 2008 508 44 347 6.4 8.6 8.6 100.0 100.0
3. Honduras 2008 345 46 412 6.5 8.0 7.5 99.8 97.2
4. Nicaragua 2008 165 38 142 8.2 8.7 0.0 30.4 27.9
5. Costa Rica 2008 124 37 188 7.0 9.7 9.7 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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El Salvador
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Ethiopia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2009 17.3 22.3 16.6 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average 2008 11.4 15.1 11.1 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ 2008 5.8 0.4 5.4 Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 1.4 16.8 11.1 0 10.7 59.8 0 0 0.2
Imports 2008 0.2 47.1 8.3 0 16.6 27.9 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 4.8 26.1 21.3 0 20.9 26.9 0 0 0
Imports 2008 18.5 30.7 24.5 0 12.3 14.0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
23.8 0.4 30 0.0 1.4
27.3 0 30 0.1 0
27.6 0.5 35 0.6 0
28.8 0 35 0.0 0
21.0 0.2 35 3.3 0.3
17.0 0.7 30 2.0 0
8.8 0 35 0.7 0
31.5 2.2 35 0.5 0.0
10.0 0 10 0.0 0
14.4 4.7 30 0.1 2.8
21.0 0 30 0.0 0
13.4 4.2 35 18.8 12.2
7.3 16.7 10 12.7 79.8
10.8 0.9 35 10.0 9.7
12.1 19.7 35 3.1 8.5
27.9 1.1 35 3.1 11.9
35.0 0 35 1.8 0
18.6 14.2 35 2.3 1.8
8.2 4.7 30 16.5 2.7
17.7 2.6 30 8.7 1.2
11.4 35.7 35 11.9 13.4
21.9 2.7 35 3.6 23.1
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 479 6 9 8.1 4.8 3.5 98.3 96.6
2. United States 2008 121 4 5 2.2 0 .8 0.8 100.0 100.0
3. Saudi Arabia 2007 89 4 7 3.2 0.6 0.0 36.8 87.4
4. China 2008 62 2 2 15.8 10.2 10.0 63.6 96.4
5. Turkey 2008 39 3 3 10.2 19.5 0.0 41.7 16.0
Non-agricultural products
1. United Arab Emirates 2007 105 1 2 3.4 0.8 0.0 31.5 84.8
2. European Union 2008 66 17 42 4.3 3.8 3.8 100.0 100.0
3. China 2008 20 2 7 9.4 8.9 8.9 51.6 99.1
4. United States 2008 10 7 35 10.2 23.7 23.7 84.4 99.2
5. Hong Kong, China 2008 6 1 5 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
74
WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010 − COUNTRY PAGES
Ethiopia
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European Union
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 5.2 13.5 3.9 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 5.3 13.5 4.0 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 2.9 9.8 2.4 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 15.1
Imports in billion US$ 2008 2,066.6 124.1 1,942.5 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 23.8
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 32.5 9.9 15.6 12.7 11.1 10.2 5.0 0.9 32.0
MFN applied 2009 29.8 10.1 16.1 14.2 12.6 8.8 4.2 1.1 31.6
Imports 2008 41.3 14.5 15.5 10.7 5.7 8.0 4.1 0.2 31.7
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 28.4 37.2 26.6 6.9 0.9 0.0 0 0 0.6
MFN applied 2009 26.2 38.9 27.2 6.7 1.1 0.0 0 0 0.6
Imports 2008 54.8 27.7 11.1 5.6 0.8 0.0 0 0 0.4
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
24.1 20.6 162 100 23.2 23.7 162 0.4 9.9
52.3 0 180 100 49.4 0 163 0.0 0
10.3 22.8 161 100 11.3 18.5 161 1.5 11.7
6.6 27.1 55 100 6.6 27.1 55 0.7 78.1
21.3 6.3 111 100 17.5 9.1 111 0.6 1.9
5.1 48.2 94 100 5.5 43.4 94 1.6 69.6
26.4 0 118 100 27.5 0 118 0.1 0
21.8 23.4 198 100 19.0 19.8 166 0.6 15.4
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
4.3 66.4 117 100 4.7 65.6 117 0.4 67.7
11.2 10.7 26 100 11.8 9.0 26 1.2 5.0
2.0 49.5 12 100 2.0 49.2 12 17.6 55.9
2.0 50.0 5 100 3.1 20.0 5 23.1 83.9
4.6 20.0 7 100 4.6 21.4 13 8.5 43.0
0.9 84.1 10 100 0.9 81.2 10 2.8 85.2
6.5 3.4 12 100 6.6 2.1 12 2.0 2.2
11.5 0 12 100 11.5 0 12 4.1 0
4.2 27.8 17 100 4.2 22.7 17 2.2 17.3
1.7 26.5 10 100 1.9 21.0 10 10.8 53.1
2.4 31.5 14 100 2.8 20.1 14 10.5 55.3
4.1 15.7 22 100 4.3 12.5 22 5.1 17.1
2.5 25.7 14 100 2.7 20.4 14 6.2 54.6
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. United States 2008 17,438 28 136 7.9 2.3 0.0 24.9 47.2
2. Russian Federation 2008 8,964 27 215 16.4 16.6 0.0 2.2 3.0
3. Switzerland 2008 8,660 29 346 41.1 27.4 4.6 34.9 45.2
4. Japan 2008 7,540 28 128 22.3 12.8 0.0 24.6 35.8
5. Norway 2008 4,333 26 222 43.3 31.8 2.5 54.7 51.0
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 327,701 68 1,537 3.5 1.1 0.0 45.9 66.1
2. Switzerland 2008 134,690 70 1,707 2.2 1.7 1.7 99.6 99.9
3. China 2008 129,177 61 1,266 8.9 6.4 0.0 9.6 22.1
4. Russian Federation 2008 77,843 58 1,269 9.8 9.0 0.0 13.8 26.1
5. Turkey 2008 71,912 66 1,576 4.2 3.8 0.0 24.1 26.2
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
75
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European Union
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Fiji
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1996
Simple average final bound 41.5 46.0 40.0 Binding coverage: Total 51.3
Simple average MFN applied 2009 12.0 23.9 10.2 Non-Ag 43.9
Trade weighted average 2007 88.3 21.1 99.3 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2007 1.7 0.2 1.5 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0.1 0 0 97.4 1.1 1.4 2.2
MFN applied 2009 3.1 56.6 0.1 23.6 0.5 13.5 0.4 2.4 3.5
Imports 2007 28.5 20.6 0 26.7 0.7 20.0 1.0 2.5 5.2
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0.0 0 0 43.9 0.0 0 0.0
MFN applied 2009 3.3 69.2 0.2 12.2 0.3 14.7 0.0 0.0 1.6
Imports 2007 4.6 50.0 0.0 10.0 0.0 25.4 0.6 9.5 25.4
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
40.0 0 40 100 16.1 0 32 1.7 0
40.3 0 46 100 13.2 3.3 32 1.7 17.0
40.0 0 40 100 9.4 2.2 40 2.1 39.5
40.0 0 40 100 13.9 0 32 0.4 0
41.4 0 243 100 15.2 3.4 243 4.6 52.4
40.0 0 40 100 6.8 18.8 15 1.4 33.2
40.0 0 40 100 32.0 0 32 0.4 0
125.1 0 > 1000 100 200.4 0 > 1000 1.0 0
40.0 0 40 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
40.0 0 40 100 5.3 0 15 0.7 0
- - - 0 15.3 0 32 2.0 0
40.0 0 40 43.6 7.3 2.5 60 9.5 5.0
- - - 0 6.8 0 29 33.0 0
40.0 0 40 5.9 7.2 3.8 53 8.6 18.2
- - - 0 13.7 3.5 32 4.3 7.0
40.0 0 40 78.3 10.1 0.2 46 4.4 0.5
40.0 0 40 100 31.1 0 32 1.3 0
- - - 0 14.3 0 32 1.5 0
40.0 0 40 99.2 6.4 7.8 32 8.3 12.0
40.0 0 40 100 8.5 0 32 4.6 0
- - - 0 13.2 3.6 32 6.0 0.3
40.0 0 40 9.1 11.8 8.8 437 2.5 23.0
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 162 2 2 11.0 70.8 0.3 97.4 6.1
2. United States 2008 128 4 4 4.6 0.5 0.4 82.0 57.2
3. New Zealand 2008 25 13 31 1.8 1.3 1.3 100.0 100.0
4. Australia 2008 21 7 15 2.2 3.6 3.6 100.0 100.0
5. Vanuatu 2007 8 10 22 27.3 26.0 3.7 9.0 0.1
Non-agricultural products
1. Australia 2008 99 21 89 8.4 11.9 11.8 99.7 100.0
2. Japan 2008 52 3 9 2.8 1.8 0.0 45.2 49.8
3. United States 2008 23 6 15 6.5 0.4 0.1 65.0 97.0
4. New Zealand 2008 23 24 98 5.8 4.9 4.9 99.7 100.0
5. Vanuatu 2007 9 41 153 15.8 20.0 1.0 11.8 15.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Fiji
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FYR of Macedonia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 2003
Simple average final bound 7.2 13.0 6.3 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 7.3 13.4 6.4 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 5.9 17.7 4.4 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0.1
Imports in billion US$ 2008 6.8 0.8 6.1 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 35.0 15.9 9.0 8.9 10.9 18.4 1.9 0 9.2
MFN applied 2009 33.7 15.7 8.8 9.1 11.4 19.1 2.0 0 9.6
Imports 2008 21.2 10.7 7.9 5.5 27.9 21.8 5.1 0 35.4
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 38.6 18.5 19.4 14.8 8.7 0.0 0.0 0 0.1
MFN applied 2009 41.2 17.7 17.8 14.7 8.5 0.0 0.0 0 0.1
Imports 2008 55.9 13.4 16.5 10.0 4.3 0.0 0.0 0 0.0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
13.1 16.0 35 100 13.2 16.4 35 2.0 0.8
20.0 0 46 100 20.0 0.2 46 0.5 0
20.4 19.0 65 100 21.0 16.1 65 1.1 7.2
14.3 20.8 34 100 14.3 20.8 34 1.0 7.3
16.9 9.4 63 100 16.7 12.3 63 2.8 10.9
2.4 73.4 36 100 2.5 72.2 36 1.5 75.2
7.7 6.3 30 100 7.6 6.3 30 0.7 40.7
27.4 23.9 62 100 27.5 23.9 62 0.9 19.4
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.1 100.0
1.9 73.9 45 100 1.7 75.3 45 0.5 43.2
1.1 94.8 62 100 1.0 95.1 62 0.4 96.4
5.3 49.4 23 100 5.4 49.0 23 23.2 73.5
14.0 6.7 20 100 14.0 7.4 20 13.1 94.8
3.3 38.1 25 100 3.3 41.9 25 9.2 29.2
2.5 77.8 18 100 2.8 75.9 18 4.0 68.9
9.0 11.3 25 100 8.0 27.5 25 7.3 6.7
17.5 0 18 100 25.0 0 25 1.2 0
10.3 24.8 25 100 10.5 22.5 25 1.8 9.1
5.1 47.9 16 100 4.2 49.9 16 8.0 51.8
7.2 41.7 25 100 7.7 34.7 25 6.2 42.5
7.0 23.7 20 100 7.0 23.9 20 6.9 5.3
6.7 35.7 25 100 7.2 31.4 25 7.6 86.2
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 218 20 62 18.3 16.9 15.2 91.1 85.6
2. Serbia 2008 86 15 47 20.2 24.4 24.4 100.0 100.0
3. Croatia 2008 46 15 36 19.1 29.4 20.4 79.5 54.7
4. Bosnia and Herzegovina 2008 31 12 37 18.9 23.3 23.3 100.0 100.0
5. Albania 2008 23 18 53 6.2 5.5 3.7 61.7 81.7
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 1,863 37 231 4.2 3.1 3.1 99.9 100.0
2. Croatia 2008 233 20 76 6.6 1.7 1.7 100.0 100.0
3. Serbia 2008 223 39 221 7.8 6.7 6.7 99.9 100.0
4. Albania 2008 92 28 125 5.0 4.7 4.7 100.0 100.0
5. Bosnia and Herzegovina 2008 66 33 170 7.4 5.8 5.8 99.9 99.7
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Gambia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1996
Simple average final bound 102.6 104.3 57.6 Binding coverage: Total 13.7
Simple average MFN applied 2009 18.7 17.4 18.9 Non-Ag 0.6
Trade weighted average 2008 14.5 7.7 18.1 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 0.3 0.1 0.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 2.9 3.6 2.0 91.5 0
MFN applied 2009 4.6 5.6 8.3 0 81.3 0 0 0 0.3
Imports 2008 29.5 41.9 1.7 0 26.9 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0.3 0.2 0.0 0
MFN applied 2009 0.9 1.8 6.9 0 90.4 0 0 0 0.1
Imports 2008 1.1 4.9 9.6 0 84.4 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
110.0 0 110 100 17.0 0 20 0.7 0
110.0 0 110 100 13.3 0 20 2.3 0
110.0 0 110 100 18.4 2.5 20 2.3 0.1
110.0 0 110 100 20.0 0 20 1.1 0
110.0 0 110 100 17.8 7.4 20 14.7 67.9
110.0 0 110 100 14.3 10.5 20 6.2 0
110.0 0 110 100 17.2 0 20 4.5 0
110.0 0 110 100 20.0 0 20 1.8 0
35.0 0 35 100 20.0 0 20 0.0 0
84.6 0 110 100 17.1 8.2 20 0.3 0
- - - 0 19.4 0 20 0.3 0
42.3 0 50 1.4 19.1 1.0 20 9.8 0
- - - 0 20.0 0 20 20.1 0
110.0 0 110 0.1 19.3 0 20 9.4 0
- - - 0 20.0 0 20 3.5 0
- - - 0 15.2 0.2 20 2.8 0.3
- - - 0 20.0 0 20 0.4 0
- - - 0 20.0 0 20 1.4 0
- - - 0 18.9 5.5 20 3.5 21.2
- - - 0 19.7 0 20 3.4 0
70.9 0 80 8.9 20.0 0 20 9.0 0
- - - 0 20.0 0 20 2.5 0
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. India 2008 14 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
2. European Union 2008 5 4 5 14.9 4.6 4.6 100.0 100.0
3. China 2008 1 1 1 10.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Senegal 2008 0 1 2 15.0 6.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
5. Japan 2008 0 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 8 12 18 7.8 5.4 5.4 100.0 100.0
2. China 2008 3 1 1 4.7 0.1 0.0 60.0 98.8
3. Bangladesh 2007 2 1 2 11.7 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. India 2008 2 11 20 7.6 5.2 0.0 6.9 3.1
5. Thailand 2008 1 5 5 29.8 6.5 0.0 23.4 82.7
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Gambia
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Georgia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 2000
Simple average final bound 7.4 13.1 6.5 Binding coverage: Total 100.0
Simple average MFN applied 2009 1.3 7.7 0.3 Non-Ag 100.0
Trade weighted average 2008 1.6 9.8 0.2 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 6.2 0.9 5.3 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 8.4 2.5 7.1 68.8 11.3 1.7 0 0.3 2.5
MFN applied 2009 48.9 1.6 0 47.0 0.8 0.5 0.4 0.3 2.5
Imports 2008 45.9 2.9 0 50.5 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.5 2.9
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 24.6 19.8 22.6 32.6 0.3 0 0 0 0.0
MFN applied 2009 97.3 0 0 2.6 0 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 98.0 0 0 2.0 0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
11.8 1.1 12 100 9.6 19.4 12 1.7 2.9
12.1 0 25 100 5.5 45.0 12 0.5 52.9
13.3 0 30 100 9.6 18.5 12 1.0 21.3
12.3 0 20 100 1.0 91.7 12 1.3 94.8
14.4 1.3 25 100 7.9 35.4 22 4.9 57.1
3.4 68.8 12 100 0.0 100.0 0 1.3 100.0
11.6 0 12 100 10.8 6.3 12 1.3 36.2
38.4 0 499 100 36.7 3.2 499 2.1 0.1
9.0 0 12 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
10.4 2.1 15 100 0.0 99.8 0 0.3 100.0
0.3 97.4 12 100 0.0 99.2 0 0.6 100.0
6.9 32.2 20 100 1.5 87.4 12 17.2 90.7
12.0 0 12 100 0.0 100.0 0 12.5 100.0
6.3 7.9 12 100 0.0 99.8 0 9.6 100.0
3.6 67.5 12 100 0.0 100.0 0 4.6 100.0
8.3 0.3 12 100 0.0 100.0 0 1.9 100.0
12.6 0 15 100 0.0 100.0 0 1.6 100.0
10.5 10.3 12 100 0.0 100.0 0 1.7 100.0
3.4 35.5 12 99.8 0.0 99.9 0 9.5 100.0
2.8 42.9 5 100 0.0 99.5 0 7.9 100.0
10.0 15.5 12 100 0.0 100.0 0 14.8 100.0
6.9 29.8 12 100 0.1 99.5 12 3.6 96.9
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Ukraine 2008 89 5 11 44.1 28.2 28.2 99.3 100.0
2. European Union 2008 74 6 13 13.0 10.5 9.9 65.9 89.7
3. Armenia 2008 15 6 8 8.1 9.3 9.3 100.0 100.0
4. Russian Federation 2008 12 5 11 13.4 6.2 6.2 100.0 100.0
5. Kazakhstan 2008 11 2 5 13.8 19.5 19.5 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 968 6 8 3.1 0.9 0.8 98.8 95.1
2. Turkey 2008 514 6 8 5.0 2.1 1.9 93.8 98.5
3. United States 2008 222 4 6 1.6 2.3 2.2 90.9 83.7
4. Canada 2008 119 2 2 3.6 0.1 0.0 58.2 99.0
5. Ukraine 2008 98 3 5 4.7 2.1 2.1 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Georgia
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Ghana
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 92.5 97.2 36.1 Binding coverage: Total 14.4
Simple average MFN applied 2009 13.0 17.4 12.3 Non-Ag 1.3
Trade weighted average 2008 8.6 16.6 7.3 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 9.1 1.3 7.8 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 3.2 96.8 0 0
MFN applied 2009 2.7 0 20.5 0 76.6 0 0 0 0.1
Imports 2008 1.5 0 30.5 0 68.0 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 1.3 0.0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 13.3 2.8 45.7 0 37.9 0 0 0 0.3
Imports 2008 35.1 14.0 36.2 0 14.7 0 0 0 0.6
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
97.7 0 99 100 19.6 2.2 20 1.5 2.8
75.4 0 99 100 20.0 0 20 1.3 0
99.0 0 99 100 18.9 0.5 20 0.6 0
90.8 0 99 100 20.0 0 20 0.1 0
96.0 0 99 100 17.8 3.8 20 6.3 0.9
96.7 0 99 100 14.7 0 20 1.4 0
99.0 0 99 100 11.3 0 20 1.2 0
99.0 0 99 100 19.9 0 20 1.1 0
99.0 0 99 100 10.0 0 10 0.0 0
98.6 0 99 100 14.6 9.2 20 0.4 29.3
- - - 0 11.0 0 20 1.5 0
31.8 0 40 2.4 12.2 4.3 20 15.1 9.1
- - - 0 6.9 20.0 10 13.5 94.0
99.0 0 99 0.1 11.8 0.6 20 10.0 12.2
40.7 0 50 5.5 16.1 11.2 20 2.4 23.5
45.0 0 45 0.6 16.9 0.6 20 2.6 10.6
- - - 0 20.0 0 20 0.4 0
- - - 0 14.2 0.6 20 2.0 0.4
30.0 0 30 1.7 2.7 76.3 20 12.5 78.2
- - - 0 10.1 15.0 20 9.7 30.0
32.1 0 35 5.7 6.1 45.6 20 14.1 9.4
50.0 0 50 0.2 15.0 7.3 20 2.3 2.2
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 1,545 6 12 15.2 4.5 4.5 98.6 100.0
2. Malaysia 2008 166 1 1 5.3 0.2 0.0 50.0 98.8
3. China 2008 78 1 2 10.1 2.7 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Switzerland 2008 71 2 2 15.8 0.3 0.3 64.9 100.0
5. Singapore 2008 70 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Ukraine 2008 551 1 1 6.4 2.0 0.0 64.7 0.1
2. European Union 2008 262 15 66 4.4 2.4 2.4 100.0 100.0
3. United States 2008 145 6 15 4.8 0.3 0.3 79.6 99.9
4. South Africa 2008 140 3 4 6.9 0.1 0.0 68.2 99.7
5. Hong Kong, China 2008 90 2 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Ghana
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Grenada
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1996
Simple average final bound 56.7 100.8 50.0 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2008 10.2 16.9 9.2 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 12.7 17.6 11.1 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 0.3 0.1 0.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 2.0 0 0 0 1.0 2.3 89.7 5.0 0
MFN applied 2008 12.3 38.2 1.5 4.0 13.1 30.7 0 0 0.1
Imports 2008 18.0 13.8 2.8 1.6 40.1 23.7 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 100.0 0.0 0 0
MFN applied 2008 3.9 66.7 3.4 4.2 18.3 3.4 0 0 0.2
Imports 2008 4.7 45.2 9.2 13.6 25.4 1.9 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
98.2 0 100 100 22.1 12.9 40 5.3 28.6
100.0 0 100 100 6.0 30.0 20 3.8 32.2
105.4 0 200 100 22.1 5.6 40 2.0 20.3
116.7 0 200 100 16.8 0 40 0.4 0
92.8 0.6 100 100 13.5 14.0 40 6.2 18.0
98.1 2.6 200 100 18.0 20.2 40 1.3 0.4
100.0 0 100 100 19.7 0 40 1.3 0
92.1 0 100 100 26.0 0 40 3.6 0
100.0 0 100 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
102.6 7.7 200 100 8.1 20.0 40 0.3 29.0
50.0 0 50 100 27.4 16.7 40 1.6 39.9
50.0 0 50 100 7.4 5.3 35 16.2 1.8
50.0 0 50 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
50.0 0 100 100 6.7 3.4 40 11.8 5.2
50.0 0 50 100 9.4 5.3 20 11.8 12.7
50.0 0 50 100 7.6 0.3 30 1.7 1.0
50.0 0 50 100 19.8 0.4 20 1.3 0.6
50.0 0 50 100 10.3 2.7 25 2.1 3.6
50.0 0 50 100 5.9 5.4 35 9.4 0.7
50.0 0 50 100 9.5 1.2 35 8.6 0.1
50.0 0 50 100 9.0 8.9 35 7.4 3.8
50.0 0 50 100 13.5 3.2 35 3.9 1.6
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Dominica 2007 3 2 2 18.3 31.9 31.9 100.0 100.0
2. European Union 2008 3 3 4 4.4 0.2 0.2 94.4 99.4
3. Saint Kitts and Nevis 2008 2 2 3 19.0 21.8 21.8 100.0 100.0
4. Saint Lucia 2007 2 2 2 24.4 13.2 13.2 100.0 100.0
5. United States 2008 1 4 5 4.3 2.8 2.8 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 5 4 5 2.0 0.2 0.2 97.0 100.0
2. European Union 2008 2 3 3 3.2 10.4 10.4 100.0 100.0
3. Saint Lucia 2007 1 9 12 12.9 13.6 13.6 100.0 100.0
4. Dominica 2007 1 6 10 16.3 15.0 15.0 100.0 100.0
5. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2007 1 8 11 14.0 15.5 15.5 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
82
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Grenada
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Guatemala
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 41.2 51.0 39.7 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 5.6 9.9 4.9 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 5.2 8.9 4.6 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 6.1
Imports in billion US$ 2008 14.5 1.9 12.6 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 14.4
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 1.3 0.8 2.0 83.5 4.1 8.4 0
MFN applied 2009 24.7 11.9 13.4 45.9 2.7 1.5 0 0 0
Imports 2008 37.1 11.2 4.1 43.2 4.0 0.4 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 2.8 0 1.6 2.5 8.6 84.4 0.2 0 0
MFN applied 2009 54.9 11.0 15.6 18.1 0.4 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 59.9 12.2 12.2 13.5 2.1 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
71.4 0 257 100 12.3 6.6 15 0.7 10.0
90.6 0 103 100 13.2 7.5 15 0.9 2.2
43.9 0 138 100 11.3 20.3 30 0.9 14.5
40.0 0 40 100 13.4 2.1 15 0.3 0.9
44.8 0 135 100 10.3 22.9 24 5.6 42.3
62.4 0 241 100 5.8 37.3 15 2.7 54.1
70.0 0 160 100 11.1 27.1 20 0.3 28.4
48.8 0 90 100 17.6 7.9 40 0.8 13.2
40.0 0 40 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.3 100.0
39.7 0 45 100 4.3 47.8 15 0.8 49.8
40.7 0 45 100 9.3 20.9 15 0.3 39.2
41.0 0.1 50 100 3.3 66.6 15 13.8 69.3
45.0 0 45 100 6.8 49.5 15 17.1 96.8
38.6 0.1 50 100 1.9 79.4 15 16.1 52.8
37.3 0 55 100 6.4 44.1 15 5.1 49.7
44.6 0 50 100 8.3 12.8 15 7.5 10.0
45.0 0 45 100 14.9 0.6 15 1.2 0.3
43.9 0 50 100 7.8 22.8 15 1.9 12.5
33.8 6.4 45 100 1.2 89.7 15 7.7 88.2
30.8 21.6 50 100 2.8 74.8 15 6.7 71.5
40.4 0 75 100 6.1 46.7 20 6.7 12.8
40.5 8.5 45 100 6.8 42.9 20 2.9 47.5
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. United States 2008 1,278 9 27 10.2 10.3 6.1 95.4 88.3
2. European Union 2008 437 14 19 11.4 6.2 5.2 88.4 95.0
3. El Salvador 2008 320 23 94 14.5 18.2 18.2 99.8 99.9
4. Canada 2008 223 5 11 2.1 1.9 1.8 76.3 98.3
5. Honduras 2008 212 19 57 12.3 15.5 15.5 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 2,108 18 68 6.9 12.3 12.3 99.3 100.0
2. Honduras 2008 570 47 396 6.0 8.9 8.9 100.0 100.0
3. El Salvador 2008 480 50 442 6.2 9.4 9.4 100.0 100.0
4. Mexico 2008 333 32 84 15.8 6.4 6.4 99.4 99.2
5. Costa Rica 2008 244 40 215 6.5 9.0 9.0 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Guinea
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 20.3 39.7 10.1 Binding coverage: Total 38.6
Simple average MFN applied 2009 11.8 14.2 11.5 Non-Ag 29.2
Trade weighted average 2008 11.9 15.4 11.4 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 1.9 0.3 1.7 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.4 1.3 0 0.1 97.4 0.8 0 0
MFN applied 2009 3.2 24.5 14.8 0 56.7 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 1.4 6.6 32.9 0 59.1 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0.7 11.7 6.5 5.2 4.6 0.4 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 3.3 38.4 20.9 0 37.1 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 3.4 38.0 22.6 0 36.0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
40.0 0 40 100 18.8 4.3 20 0.2 0.8
26.8 0 40 100 12.9 0 20 0.2 0
40.0 0 40 100 16.9 1.9 20 0.6 1.3
40.0 0 40 100 17.3 0 20 0.2 0
39.3 0 40 100 13.5 2.5 20 7.1 1.8
39.5 0 40 100 10.8 1.7 20 1.1 0.0
40.0 0 40 100 11.3 0 20 1.7 0
43.1 0 75 100 18.3 1.1 20 2.2 2.2
40.0 0 40 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
40.0 0 40 100 8.6 7.7 20 0.1 0.6
6.5 25.0 12 14.0 14.5 0.4 20 0.0 0
5.8 13.0 16 5.8 11.1 3.8 20 10.9 4.5
7.4 0 10 80.0 14.2 0 20 32.8 0
16.5 0 40 1.4 7.1 4.7 20 7.2 23.9
19.3 0 40 15.0 11.2 5.7 20 1.4 29.3
18.6 0 30 27.2 16.4 0.8 20 1.3 4.6
15.0 0 15 69.4 20.0 0 20 0.3 0
16.9 0 25 28.5 13.1 1.4 20 1.6 2.1
5.3 3.9 25 91.2 6.3 5.9 20 13.6 1.2
7.0 0 7 94.1 11.3 0 20 7.7 0
13.7 1.1 25 73.2 9.6 4.5 20 8.1 1.3
15.8 0 30 3.0 14.8 3.1 20 1.7 0.3
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 38 3 3 8.1 0.1 0.1 98.5 100.0
2. Morocco 2008 10 2 2 27.6 9.6 9.4 50.0 94.2
3. Algeria 2008 7 1 1 30.0 30.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. India 2008 5 1 1 50.0 0.8 0.0 50.0 99.2
5. Malaysia 2008 5 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. India 2008 757 2 2 5.9 4.8 0.0 13.8 0.0
2. European Union 2008 655 3 3 2.8 0.0 0.0 99.2 100.0
3. Russian Federation 2008 198 1 1 11.9 0.0 0.0 51.1 100.0
4. United States 2008 105 3 4 3.8 0.0 0.0 98.6 100.0
5. Ukraine 2008 89 1 1 0.1 0.0 0.0 95.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Guinea-Bissau
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 48.7 40.1 50.0 Binding coverage: Total 97.7
Simple average MFN applied 2009 11.9 14.5 11.5 Non-Ag 97.4
Trade weighted average 2008 13.5 15.2 12.6 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 0.1 0.0 0.1 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 100.0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0 26.5 15.0 0 58.5 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 0 4.3 42.0 0 53.7 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 97.4 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 1.9 40.1 20.9 0 37.2 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 1.4 42.9 17.6 0 38.0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
40.0 0 40 100 19.0 0 20 0.4 0
40.0 0 40 100 16.3 0 20 1.0 0
40.0 0 40 100 17.4 0 20 0.6 0
40.0 0 40 100 15.6 0 20 0.1 0
40.0 0 40 100 13.2 0 20 21.6 0
40.0 0 40 100 10.7 0 20 1.8 0
40.0 0 40 100 11.3 0 20 3.6 0
40.0 0 40 100 18.6 0 20 7.8 0
40.0 0 40 100 5.0 0 5 0 0
40.3 0 50 100 9.0 0 20 0.1 0
50.0 0 50 100 14.5 0 20 0.1 0
50.0 0 50 96.1 11.7 1.5 20 13.0 0
- - - 0 7.2 22.9 10 22.8 0
50.0 0 50 99.9 7.2 4.5 20 4.2 16.1
50.0 0 50 100 11.2 5.1 20 2.8 2.6
50.0 0 50 99.8 16.4 0.3 20 0.9 1.4
50.0 0 50 100 20.0 0 20 0.0 0
50.0 0 50 100 13.0 1.3 20 0.4 1.4
50.0 0 50 99.4 7.0 0 20 4.0 0
50.0 0 50 100 11.2 0.4 20 4.2 2.3
50.0 0 50 43.1 8.7 2.5 20 9.7 0.2
50.0 0 50 99.5 14.4 2.1 20 0.8 2.3
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. India 2008 71 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
2. European Union 2008 1 4 6 9.9 4.4 4.4 93.9 100.0
3. Malaysia 2008 0 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. Gambia 2008 0 3 3 15.8 6.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
5. Turkey 2008 0 1 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 2 9 12 3.4 0.3 0.3 97.7 99.9
2. China 2008 1 1 2 3.6 0.0 0.0 83.3 100.0
3. Bangladesh 2007 1 1 1 4.0 4.9 0.0 20.0 1.6
4. Senegal 2008 1 1 1 8.3 10.0 10.0 66.7 99.9
5. Norway 2008 1 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Guyana
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 56.6 99.7 50.0 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2008 10.9 21.7 9.3 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 10.7 17.4 9.6 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 1.3 0.2 1.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0.7 99.3 0 0
MFN applied 2008 10.6 34.6 1.6 4.0 14.2 31.0 4.1 0 0
Imports 2008 37.5 11.5 0.3 6.5 26.8 11.4 6.0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 99.8 0.2 0 0
MFN applied 2008 9.4 61.9 3.4 4.1 17.2 3.6 0.5 0 0
Imports 2008 20.6 20.2 5.5 7.8 42.6 3.3 0.0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
100.0 0 100 100 30.1 9.5 100 0.2 2.5
100.0 0 100 100 13.2 15.0 40 2.3 75.1
100.0 0 100 100 23.1 4.8 40 1.2 8.3
100.0 0 100 100 16.8 0 40 0.3 0
100.0 0 100 100 15.1 13.9 100 5.6 48.9
100.0 0 100 100 19.6 18.6 40 1.4 33.5
100.0 0 100 100 20.9 0 40 0.4 0
100.0 0 100 100 58.9 0 100 1.8 0
100.0 0 100 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
98.4 0 100 100 8.6 20.2 40 1.0 29.3
50.0 0 50 100 30.7 10.9 40 0.1 1.0
50.1 0 70 100 7.9 7.0 60 13.4 35.9
50.0 0 50 100 5.4 37.2 25 29.6 5.8
50.0 0 100 100 6.6 3.4 40 9.3 8.8
50.0 0 50 100 9.7 5.1 20 4.7 43.6
50.0 0 50 100 7.3 0.6 30 2.0 3.9
50.0 0 50 100 19.8 0 20 0.5 0
50.0 0 50 100 9.4 2.7 30 1.5 12.8
50.0 0 50 100 3.9 45.3 30 11.5 56.6
50.0 0 50 100 9.7 3.6 45 4.7 1.0
50.0 0 50 100 9.0 15.7 45 6.5 21.3
50.0 0 50 100 15.7 4.9 70 1.8 3.3
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 238 4 5 19.7 53.4 0.7 66.7 4.4
2. Trinidad and Tobago 2008 18 5 7 40.2 39.0 39.0 100.0 100.0
3. Barbados 2008 9 5 8 49.5 27.4 27.4 100.0 100.0
4. Canada 2008 7 7 10 3.1 5.7 5.7 99.0 100.0
5. Jamaica 2008 7 2 3 23.2 24.9 24.9 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Canada 2008 204 1 1 5.1 0.0 0.0 82.0 100.0
2. United States 2008 139 5 13 4.5 1 .3 1.3 99.3 100.0
3. European Union 2008 100 8 17 2.1 0.5 0.5 100.0 100.0
4. Ukraine 2008 48 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. China 2008 17 1 4 1.3 0.0 0.0 86.7 99.6
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Haiti
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1996
Simple average final bound 18.7 21.1 18.2 Binding coverage: Total 89.3
Simple average MFN applied 2009 2.8 5.9 2.3 Non-Ag 87.7
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 17.2 2.3 10.9 3.1 30.1 35.5 0.3 0 8.7
MFN applied 2009 36.1 27.0 16.9 19.4 0 0 0 0 0.4
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 3.3 3.8 19.5 7.3 44.8 6.4 0 0 9.2
MFN applied 2009 73.7 12.2 8.7 5.3 0 0 0.0 0 0
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
18.9 14.0 40 100 6.9 24.2 15
12.5 7.5 20 100 2.5 45.0 5
26.1 11.9 50 100 8.7 15.1 15
24.2 0 40 100 7.0 0 15
31.8 9.5 50 100 5.9 42.7 15
14.8 19.9 28 100 1.4 70.8 5
40.0 0 40 100 12.5 0 15
25.3 2.1 42 100 8.0 4.3 15
20.0 0 35 100 15.0 0 15
10.5 40.8 70 100 2.0 74.4 15
24.3 2.5 40 35.1 0.8 88.0 15
14.4 2.1 40 85.8 2.3 75.1 15
21.2 0 30 100 2.8 74.3 58
22.3 1.3 30 99.9 1.3 83.1 15
12.0 0.2 28 69.3 1.4 80.4 10
20.9 0.2 50 87.0 5.1 61.3 15
31.8 0 50 50.6 3.1 48.4 10
21.7 0.7 25 86.1 3.6 55.0 10
14.2 22.1 22 99.2 0.3 94.4 10
16.2 0 27 99.6 0.8 84.8 10
13.7 2.4 30 100 3.1 63.3 15
17.2 0 30 89.3 3.5 49.3 15
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. United States 2008 23 7 8 2.7 3.3 3.3 100.0 100.0
2. European Union 2008 21 5 5 7.1 0.2 0.2 97.1 100.0
3. Switzerland 2008 4 2 2 0.1 0.1 0.1 100.0 100.0
4. Canada 2008 1 8 12 7.0 2.1 1.4 97.1 99.7
5. Brazil 2008 1 1 1 11.0 13.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 422 3 11 7.9 17.5 17.5 96.4 100.0
2. European Union 2008 20 2 7 4.9 11.5 11.5 100.0 100.0
3. Thailand 2008 20 1 3 1.4 0.0 0.0 57.1 100.0
4. Canada 2008 17 5 11 9.4 14.1 14.1 100.0 100.0
5. Dominican Republic 2007 10 2 5 14.7 19.0 0.0 8.0 3.3
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Honduras
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 31.8 32.4 31.7 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 5.6 10.5 4.8 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 6.2 12.2 5.2 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 8.3 1.2 7.0 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.0 2.8 2.8 14.2 79.5 0.6 0.2 0
MFN applied 2009 23.8 13.0 12.9 45.2 1.2 3.1 0.2 0.2 0.6
Imports 2008 33.9 3.8 3.2 47.7 2.1 8.5 0.8 0.0 11.0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 2.8 0.7 2.8 4.9 2.9 85.6 0.2 0 0
MFN applied 2009 54.8 11.9 15.1 18.2 0 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 61.7 10.1 8.7 19.5 0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
31.3 0 164 100 15.6 6.6 164 0.9 8.5
24.4 0 35 100 21.9 7.5 35 0.7 1.6
32.7 0 45 100 11.3 20.3 30 1.0 12.1
33.5 0 35 100 13.4 2.1 15 0.2 0.5
32.3 0 55 100 11.5 22.9 45 7.0 28.5
31.6 0 50 100 6.2 27.7 15 1.9 80.0
35.0 0 40 100 11.5 27.1 40 0.3 13.2
34.6 0 60 100 14.1 6.8 55 1.8 6.3
11.0 0 15 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
33.9 0 35 100 4.2 48.8 15 1.0 60.1
34.7 0 35 100 9.3 20.9 15 0.3 48.1
33.3 0.1 35 100 3.3 66.2 15 12.1 59.9
18.8 0 35 100 8.4 40.9 15 21.0 97.5
31.9 0.1 35 100 1.9 80.7 15 14.8 66.7
33.5 0 50 100 6.4 44.1 15 4.2 28.3
34.1 0 35 100 8.2 12.9 15 1.3 13.1
34.9 0 35 100 14.9 0.6 15 1.0 0.2
34.3 0 55 100 7.7 22.8 15 1.8 9.8
29.0 6.2 35 100 1.2 89.3 15 7.0 83.0
20.9 22.9 35 100 2.8 75.0 15 8.1 68.6
29.2 0 35 100 4.7 37.4 15 11.2 7.6
30.6 8.3 35 100 6.6 42.8 15 2.2 42.6
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 560 8 11 13.8 3.2 1.8 55.2 94.5
2. United States 2008 514 9 20 7.6 4.4 3.4 93.2 96.2
3. El Salvador 2008 113 16 48 14.9 16.2 16.2 100.0 100.0
4. Mexico 2008 110 1 2 16.8 10.1 9.9 60.0 1.9
5. Guatemala 2008 63 15 34 11.4 14.3 14.3 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 3,419 9 44 5.6 14.3 14.3 99.5 100.0
2. Guatemala 2008 291 36 121 6.7 4.0 4.0 99.9 99.9
3. Mexico 2008 140 14 34 17.2 18.4 18.3 99.2 99.9
4. European Union 2008 119 14 35 5.0 10.2 8.7 99.2 58.6
5. El Salvador 2008 113 37 100 6.9 8.6 8.6 99.9 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
88
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Honduras
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Hong Kong, China
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 0.0 0.0 0.0 Binding coverage: Total 45.6
Simple average MFN applied 2009 0.0 0.0 0.0 Non-Ag 37.3
Trade weighted average 2008 0.0 0.0 0.0 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 390.5 13.3 377.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 100.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 100.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 100.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 37.3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 100.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 100.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 1.1 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.1 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.6 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.1 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.5 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.1 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.1 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.5 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.3 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.6 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 66.9 0.0 100.0 0 10.9 100.0
- - - 0 0.0 100.0 0 3.1 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 8.4 0.0 100.0 0 6.3 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 96.1 0.0 100.0 0 1.3 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 9.7 0.0 100.0 0 4.2 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 2.1 0.0 100.0 0 4.3 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 40.6 0.0 100.0 0 3.1 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 29.1 0.0 100.0 0 12.9 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 40.6 0.0 100.0 0 37.1 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 13.8 0.0 100.0 0 1.2 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 53.0 0.0 100.0 0 11.7 100.0
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Singapore 2008 87 18 36 0.4 0.1 0.0 99.6 99.9
2. China 2008 80 10 17 15.6 19.1 14.3 50.4 76.1
3. United States 2008 77 21 53 3.7 2.7 0.0 33.8 28.0
4. Macao, China 2008 75 13 54 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. European Union 2008 61 25 77 10.7 9.8 0.0 19.5 19.4
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 15,622 56 722 4.0 2.2 0.0 26.8 58.7
2. China 2008 11,766 50 429 9.2 4.8 3.9 39.7 91.8
3. United States 2008 5,334 54 595 4.0 6.5 0.0 42.5 46.3
4. Malaysia 2008 3,603 50 488 10.1 2.8 0.0 46.1 80.3
5. India 2008 2,879 44 334 10.2 4.5 0.0 5.3 54.5
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
89
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Hong Kong, China
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Iceland
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 23.5 109.0 9.6 Binding coverage: Total 95.0
Simple average MFN applied 2009 5.8 28.6 2.3 Non-Ag 94.2
Trade weighted average 2008 3.0 17.2 1.8 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 36.8
Imports in billion US$ 2008 6.3 0.5 5.8 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 39.9
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 26.0 3.2 7.6 1.4 6.8 13.0 3.4 38.5 23.1
MFN applied 2009 62.5 2.8 3.9 0.7 4.5 6.2 10.9 8.6 18.2
Imports 2008 66.4 0.9 5.1 0.8 9.3 6.1 8.9 2.6 12.8
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 46.3 6.2 7.8 6.0 17.3 9.7 0.8 0.0 0.0
MFN applied 2009 76.8 3.9 13.5 5.7 0.0 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 80.2 6.0 10.2 3.5 0.0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
355.7 0 461 100 107.2 25.2 461 0.2 4.9
438.4 0 575 100 110.9 0 289 0.0 0
75.2 20.6 471 100 19.8 66.8 471 1.5 69.2
18.5 35.9 115 100 6.5 63.9 52 0.5 57.9
93.1 24.4 408 100 19.6 55.4 184 2.4 58.0
99.2 18.4 196 100 8.6 84.3 64 0.4 66.9
88.1 19.0 175 100 5.1 83.7 55 0.3 54.2
12.2 27.1 58 100 7.8 60.5 46 1.3 83.4
2.2 80.0 11 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
33.1 52.0 180 100 5.0 80.8 55 0.7 90.3
3.5 80.4 175 95.3 1.1 88.8 10 1.8 97.3
7.9 55.9 65 96.6 1.2 86.4 15 11.1 76.1
8.7 66.7 50 50.0 0.1 97.8 5 11.0 100.0
4.3 79.5 65 99.0 1.0 85.7 20 19.6 84.6
11.5 43.2 35 91.5 2.6 69.7 15 5.9 41.6
8.3 34.9 35 86.6 1.5 84.9 15 1.2 44.7
20.5 0 21 100 14.6 0.9 15 2.6 0.5
11.7 37.3 35 91.1 5.9 42.0 15 1.4 17.5
5.6 57.8 35 96.4 0.7 90.5 10 10.0 92.1
14.9 34.0 40 99.2 2.1 72.9 10 11.2 92.2
9.7 59.0 35 44.3 2.1 76.8 15 12.0 94.3
20.7 17.0 55 97.9 3.4 63.9 15 4.8 49.8
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 289 10 19 18.2 9.7 8.3 59.2 94.5
2. Norway 2008 152 2 2 22.5 33.2 0.0 61.1 57.5
3. Nigeria 2008 33 1 2 13.2 5.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. United States 2008 26 11 15 3.6 2.7 0.0 50.0 61.0
5. Korea, Republic of 2008 7 2 3 13.2 18.7 0.3 0.0 0.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 3,610 16 55 4.1 6.1 5.6 93.9 83.8
2. United States 2008 176 13 42 2.8 0 .3 0.0 56.0 91.2
3. Japan 2008 138 3 6 1.7 3.2 0.0 63.0 9.1
4. Norway 2008 83 18 64 1.2 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. Russian Federation 2008 64 9 26 8.8 9.6 0.0 24.8 8.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
90
WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010 − COUNTRY PAGES
Iceland
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Indonesia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 37.1 47.1 35.5 Binding coverage: Total 95.8
Simple average MFN applied 2009 6.8 8.4 6.6 Non-Ag 95.1
Trade weighted average 2008 4.1 4.3 4.1 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0.9
Imports in billion US$ 2008 129.6 10.9 118.8 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0.7
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0.6 0 0 87.5 8.7 3.2 0
MFN applied 2009 13.5 71.6 7.3 3.0 1.9 0.5 0.2 2.0 1.3
Imports 2008 57.5 32.6 2.7 2.0 3.0 2.1 0.0 0.0 4.5
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 2.8 0 0.1 3.6 0 88.6 0.0 0.0 0
MFN applied 2009 23.7 41.6 17.0 15.7 1.4 0.5 0 0.0 0
Imports 2008 61.2 20.0 8.7 8.3 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.0 0.2
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
43.8 0 50 100 4.4 16.2 25 0.5 63.6
74.0 0 210 100 5.5 0 10 0.7 0
45.6 0 60 100 5.9 6.2 25 0.7 0.3
46.0 0 60 100 8.3 4.2 15 0.2 0.3
44.8 0 160 100 5.8 6.8 150 2.5 71.2
39.9 0 60 100 3.9 38.2 10 1.6 87.1
58.3 0 95 100 8.0 0 21 0.4 0
81.3 0 150 100 51.8 1.1 150 0.4 0.0
37.4 0 40 100 4.0 20.0 5 0.9 97.8
40.7 0 60 100 4.3 22.3 15 0.7 67.7
40.0 0 40 100 5.8 4.9 15 0.1 32.2
38.9 0.1 40 97.4 6.4 19.7 30 16.5 47.2
40.0 0 40 100 0.3 95.0 5 23.2 99.1
37.9 0.1 60 95.8 5.2 22.1 150 10.6 38.7
39.4 0 40 99.6 5.0 27.8 15 2.4 57.8
26.4 0 40 99.7 9.3 1.0 25 3.0 4.8
35.0 0 40 100 14.4 0 15 0.2 0
39.7 0 50 99.4 9.0 12.7 25 1.5 15.3
34.9 6.6 40 96.7 2.3 70.7 15 14.1 70.2
30.6 23.0 40 96.5 5.8 32.5 15 10.1 66.8
38.7 0 40 43.9 10.6 39.3 50 7.3 32.6
35.4 9.5 40 86.1 6.9 18.2 15 2.6 11.2
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 3,845 18 36 11.2 4.4 0.9 27.2 42.0
2. China 2008 2,689 7 14 15.1 10.7 0.1 4.6 0.1
3. Malaysia 2008 2,231 12 26 13.6 7.4 4.3 81.3 93.1
4. India 2008 1,558 5 9 35.7 4.1 0.0 1.8 83.3
5. United States 2008 1,521 14 35 5.1 1.0 0.3 77.2 87.1
Non-agricultural products
1. Japan 2008 32,070 35 148 3.6 0.5 0.3 91.8 94.8
2. European Union 2008 14,343 52 532 4.4 3.8 1.6 62.5 68.4
3. United States 2008 14,069 47 354 4.7 6.5 0.7 69.3 61.8
4. China 2008 11,634 33 184 8.7 3.1 0.0 12.4 65.9
5. Korea, Republic of 2008 10,938 33 95 7.2 2.5 1.0 48.3 48.5
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
92
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Indonesia
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Iran, Islamic Republic of
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2008 26.0 28.9 25.6 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2008 0 29.3 5.5 8.6 13.5 29.1 12.4 1.1 0.5
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2008 0 37.5 11.1 7.4 11.4 15.8 15.9 0.5 0.4
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
21.0 0 70
33.9 0 70
38.1 0 200
31.5 0 75
30.2 0 90
20.7 0 200
24.5 0 75
34.9 0 80
30.0 0 40
22.1 0 400
17.5 0 40
15.8 0 100
7.0 0 45
11.7 0 90
20.6 0 60
48.0 0 120
100.0 0 100
45.7 0 120
11.6 0 60
21.8 0 80
25.7 0 90
22.8 0 100
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 547 11 17 16.6 3.0 1.4 17.8 85.0
2. Russian Federation 2008 217 3 15 12.0 8.0 2.0 0.4 0.0
3. United Arab Emirates 2007 165 15 50 6.4 2.0 0.0 29.3 60.5
4. Hong Kong, China 2008 162 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. Oman 2008 95 4 4 4.0 0.0 0.0 62.2 99.8
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 21,992 3 5 3.4 0.2 0.1 75.1 96.3
2. China 2008 19,552 4 9 6.4 0.5 0.0 20.1 89.0
3. Japan 2008 18,331 1 2 3.1 0.0 0.0 64.7 99.9
4. India 2008 9,085 7 11 7.2 5.1 0.0 11.9 0.0
5. Korea, Republic of 2008 8,213 2 6 6.3 2.8 0.0 16.2 3.6
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
93
COUNTRY PAGES − WORLD TARIFF PROFILES 2010
Iran, Islamic Republic of
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Israel
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 22.3 73.3 11.5 Binding coverage: Total 75.1
Simple average MFN applied 2009 6.5 16.5 5.0 Non-Ag 71.5
Trade weighted average 2007 3.1 13.3 2.4 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 3.4
Imports in billion US$ 2007 56.5 3.3 53.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 4.6
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 3.1 12.8 4.9 2.4 17.4 8.7 16.4 32.8 0.2
MFN applied 2009 39.1 6.6 13.9 13.2 8.6 10.8 4.6 3.1 21.2
Imports 2007 65.4 4.0 5.5 15.7 2.5 5.0 0.7 1.2 8.3
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 9.4 25.8 13.1 10.1 6.7 4.4 1.8 0.3 6.7
MFN applied 2009 60.1 0.9 14.3 23.0 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.2 2.4
Imports 2007 75.8 0.5 12.2 11.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.3
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
115.3 8.5 190 96.3 30.8 26.0 236 0.5 96.8
168.1 0 247 95.0 101.3 9.5 212 0.1 28.4
104.6 0 560 99.5 20.0 17.5 247 0.6 30.2
9.1 0 25 100 0.5 87.5 12 0.3 98.1
57.6 0.6 255 100 9.4 41.7 114 2.1 62.7
37.7 2.0 128 100 6.6 44.4 88 0.9 73.6
9.7 0 35 100 0.9 80.6 18 0.5 86.2
129.4 1.3 255 97.6 14.9 20.8 79 0.6 54.2
4.0 20.0 5 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
31.1 7.3 170 98.0 4.0 69.9 105 0.3 51.6
8.5 0 170 53.3 32.7 27.2 583 0.3 75.2
9.0 9.4 80 85.3 3.2 66.7 17 28.4 88.8
25.0 0 45 50.0 3.4 57.1 8 13.7 99.3
8.1 7.2 70 85.3 1.8 83.1 100 11.3 73.5
14.1 13.4 60 73.8 4.8 60.1 100 3.2 60.5
23.8 1.3 193 52.3 6.1 48.0 54 1.9 46.1
16.2 0 35 12.0 11.8 1.2 12 1.6 0.0
13.3 19.0 60 74.7 5.0 53.2 12 1.2 24.3
8.4 29.8 278 75.2 4.0 57.9 12 11.1 73.7
10.1 33.2 65 79.8 3.8 62.9 12 8.8 76.2
33.6 26.0 697 41.0 3.3 67.8 100 8.1 35.7
12.6 12.7 78 75.4 4.6 58.2 100 4.5 69.6
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 1,502 22 87 16.8 11.9 6.5 24.9 43.0
2. United States 2008 218 21 82 5.9 4 .3 4.1 95.5 99.1
3. Russian Federation 2008 154 8 34 14.0 13.1 0.0 0.5 0.0
4. Japan 2008 56 10 19 10.2 13.5 0.0 28.8 12.4
5. Jordan 2008 37 6 13 16.5 4.0 0.0 36.2 74.8
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 21,545 41 251 3.3 0.7 0.7 99.7 99.9
2. European Union 2008 14,475 56 650 3.7 2.2 2.2 99.3 100.0
3. Hong Kong, China 2008 2,771 5 19 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. China 2008 1,753 22 141 8.4 3.3 0.0 17.7 43.3
5. India 2008 1,416 21 118 8.2 3.7 0.0 9.9 54.7
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
94
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Israel
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Jamaica
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 49.6 97.0 42.4 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 7.5 17.9 5.9 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 8.5 17.5 7.1 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 6.1 0.9 5.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 1.7 0.3 0.7 0 0 0.7 96.6 0 0.3
MFN applied 2009 41.7 4.6 1.5 4.0 14.3 32.2 1.5 0 0.2
Imports 2008 35.7 7.0 0.9 1.1 20.3 34.8 0.1 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0.4 4.7 12.7 0.4 0.0 81.7 0.0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 69.6 1.5 3.5 4.3 17.6 3.6 0 0 0
Imports 2008 52.3 1.0 28.7 3.9 9.7 4.4 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
100.0 0 100 100 26.5 9.5 100 1.5 22.1
100.0 0 100 100 25.2 11.7 75 0.7 14.1
99.5 0.5 100 100 23.0 34.2 100 1.2 20.0
100.0 0 100 100 15.6 22.9 40 0.1 39.1
100.0 0 100 100 12.4 47.5 40 4.5 69.9
97.4 0 100 100 17.8 52.2 40 1.5 43.9
100.0 0 100 100 19.0 37.5 40 0.9 4.4
100.0 0 100 100 23.0 13.6 40 3.1 0.5
100.0 0 100 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
87.5 7.7 100 100 5.5 82.7 40 0.6 79.5
50.0 0 50 100 29.0 18.2 40 1.6 36.0
46.5 0.0 50 100 3.9 74.8 40 9.9 79.5
50.0 0 50 100 4.8 33.5 25 39.4 43.7
24.8 0 100 100 2.6 84.7 40 11.5 77.7
49.0 0 50 100 7.0 58.3 20 4.3 48.3
49.5 0 50 100 3.1 84.0 25 1.2 43.9
50.0 0 50 100 19.8 0.9 20 0.8 0.2
40.7 0.6 50 100 6.7 63.5 30 1.3 24.9
38.4 0.2 50 100 1.5 91.8 25 4.2 68.5
46.8 6.5 50 100 6.5 65.9 30 4.2 65.8
47.4 0 50 100 6.6 70.1 40 6.0 22.1
50.0 0 50 100 11.2 40.1 30 1.4 27.5
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. United States 2008 363 7 13 4.9 2.6 2.5 94.9 99.5
2. European Union 2008 147 9 19 14.2 54.2 3.7 98.6 32.6
3. Japan 2008 29 2 2 3.7 0.0 0.0 66.7 99.6
4. Canada 2008 28 10 27 3.0 1.7 1.7 99.3 100.0
5. Mexico 2008 5 1 1 12.3 20.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 674 1 1 2.9 4.0 4.0 100.0 100.0
2. United States 2008 294 5 8 2.6 0.7 0.7 99.1 100.0
3. Canada 2008 280 1 1 4.9 0.1 0.0 85.1 99.4
4. Russian Federation 2008 96 1 1 16.0 0.0 0.0 3.3 100.0
5. Norway 2008 86 1 1 0.2 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
95
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Jamaica
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Japan
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 5.1 22.2 2.5 Binding coverage: Total 99.7
Simple average MFN applied 2009 4.9 21.0 2.5 Non-Ag 99.6
Trade weighted average 2008 2.0 12.5 1.2 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 9.5
Imports in billion US$ 2008 750.6 55.9 694.7 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 5.4
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 34.2 18.0 15.8 7.9 10.9 6.2 2.1 4.8 15.1
MFN applied 2009 35.1 17.5 16.2 8.1 10.3 6.3 1.2 4.5 14.6
Imports 2008 50.7 12.5 12.0 8.9 7.3 8.4 0.0 0.1 6.7
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 55.9 25.7 15.3 2.0 0.4 0.3 0.0 0.0 1.7
MFN applied 2009 56.5 25.8 15.0 2.0 0.3 0.3 0.0 0.1 2.1
Imports 2008 84.0 9.0 5.6 1.2 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 1.0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
13.4 45.7 359 100 12.3 43.8 359 1.4 2.8
133.0 0 640 100 147.5 6.7 558 0.2 30.3
10.4 19.6 415 100 12.2 19.9 415 1.0 14.6
14.5 22.2 191 100 15.6 22.7 191 0.3 61.3
76.6 8.2 753 100 60.8 10.6 637 1.8 76.0
10.7 46.1 648 100 10.6 42.3 561 0.9 78.5
46.2 7.3 227 100 23.5 12.7 82 0.1 62.0
16.4 19.1 53 100 14.2 32.1 53 1.0 60.1
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
5.4 66.6 641 100 5.7 70.0 641 0.7 69.7
4.9 4.0 12 91.2 5.5 3.8 15 1.9 3.4
1.0 69.9 10 99.9 1.0 70.4 10 24.2 92.4
11.0 54.2 226 80.0 0.6 72.1 8 23.9 97.2
2.3 37.4 7 100 2.2 38.5 7 7.5 56.5
1.0 78.8 10 97.6 0.8 80.9 10 2.8 71.3
5.5 7.6 25 100 5.5 7.5 25 1.7 7.2
9.2 0 13 100 9.2 0 13 3.2 0
8.6 50.3 384 100 9.7 54.1 384 1.6 45.0
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 8.0 100.0
0.2 95.5 5 100 0.2 96.4 5 9.6 96.9
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 3.0 100.0
1.1 77.0 8 100 1.2 74.6 8 5.1 91.6
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Chinese Taipei 2008 792 23 58 19.3 21.4 0.0 14.1 11.5
2. United States 2008 516 22 72 5.1 2 .9 0.0 30.4 32.4
3. Hong Kong, China 2008 398 25 90 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. Korea, Republic of 2008 310 23 89 38.1 14.7 0.0 2.8 8.4
5. European Union 2008 229 27 109 14.9 7.4 0.0 12.8 29.0
Non-agricultural products
1. China 2008 150,220 56 963 9.0 5.5 0.0 9.4 31.9
2. United States 2008 134,842 50 757 3.4 1.1 0.0 45.9 63.2
3. European Union 2008 100,261 56 1,002 3.9 3.2 0.0 29.2 42.3
4. Korea, Republic of 2008 60,137 50 1,025 6.6 4.0 0.0 16.9 43.3
5. Chinese Taipei 2008 45,416 52 866 4.6 2.3 0.0 30.9 55.4
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
96
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Japan
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Jordan
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 2000
Simple average final bound 16.3 23.6 15.2 Binding coverage: Total 100.0
Simple average MFN applied 2009 10.2 18.6 9.0 Non-Ag 100.0
Trade weighted average 2008 8.5 10.8 8.0 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 16.8 2.8 13.9 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 1.1 15.3 15.6 12.7 26.1 25.7 0.2 3.3 0.8
MFN applied 2009 35.1 8.5 8.2 0.6 19.3 24.9 0.3 3.1 0.8
Imports 2008 50.7 15.6 2.7 0.9 16.2 11.0 2.8 0.2 2.4
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 7.3 22.1 16.1 8.2 23.8 22.4 0 0 0.0
MFN applied 2009 57.3 3.4 7.7 0.3 14.1 17.1 0.0 0 0
Imports 2008 45.1 24.9 5.6 1.0 12.8 10.7 0.0 0 0.4
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
13.7 0 30 100 11.4 14.8 30 1.5 18.1
16.1 7.5 30 100 9.5 52.5 30 1.4 42.2
23.6 0 92 100 20.7 14.7 92 1.6 4.0
20.5 0 30 100 13.7 39.6 30 0.7 2.8
17.1 5.3 80 100 10.9 42.0 40 6.9 63.7
16.5 0 30 100 9.3 62.4 30 2.4 83.0
19.1 0 30 100 8.0 67.7 30 1.0 87.5
97.9 0 200 100 91.5 21.0 200 0.9 4.9
9.0 0 10 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
15.7 1.4 30 100 8.7 54.7 30 0.5 60.5
19.8 0 30 100 11.0 46.4 30 0.5 3.1
19.3 0.1 30 99.9 10.7 47.4 30 16.2 50.3
15.3 0 20 100 13.6 16.0 21 18.7 0
5.1 10.6 30 100 1.2 83.8 30 10.2 82.2
21.3 1.2 30 100 13.3 43.4 30 4.3 65.0
15.7 0.2 30 100 4.9 75.8 30 4.3 88.4
19.5 0 20 100 20.4 0.5 21 1.9 22.2
23.7 0 30 100 13.6 46.4 30 0.8 18.2
10.3 17.5 30 100 5.6 74.4 30 8.8 66.1
16.8 25.3 30 100 12.2 52.2 30 7.4 76.1
13.3 9.3 30 100 8.3 53.1 30 7.7 15.2
20.5 15.5 38 100 18.7 25.6 66 2.3 43.7
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. United Arab Emirates 2007 98 14 28 6.6 28.5 28.5 100.0 100.0
2. Syrian Arab Republic 2007 32 12 35 27.8 26.2 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. Kuwait 2007 28 18 58 4.7 2.0 2.0 98.7 100.0
4. European Union 2008 23 12 23 17.6 18.5 11.6 73.5 70.2
5. Saudi Arabia 2007 22 12 20 7.3 4.7 4.7 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 1,081 8 41 7.3 19.5 10.3 88.5 39.7
2. India 2008 621 5 8 7.3 5.7 0.0 15.4 0.7
3. Saudi Arabia 2007 354 26 90 4.6 3.3 3.3 100.0 100.0
4. European Union 2008 342 28 93 3.7 2.3 2.3 100.0 100.0
5. Sudan 2008 268 4 4 17.5 9.9 6.0 23.3 2.6
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
97
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Jordan
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Kazakhstan
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2009 5.9 12.2 4.9 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average 2008 5.0 20.1 3.8 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ 2008 32.8 2.3 30.5 Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 6.2 45.0 5.7 25.1 13.0 4.0 0.7 0.4 21.1
Imports 2008 13.4 13.2 6.0 30.5 19.1 8.4 7.7 1.8 39.9
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 26.0 55.9 12.4 4.8 0.8 0.1 0 0 6.6
Imports 2008 47.7 34.4 11.6 5.7 0.6 0.0 0.0 0 1.4
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
18.2 24.7 127 0.6 7.7
15.7 1.0 27 0.8 0.1
10.3 0.8 17 0.5 0.7
7.5 12.5 20 0.8 23.4
13.1 5.1 37 1.4 6.2
8.7 0.7 20 0.5 0
10.3 13.1 41 0.7 49.8
35.1 0 332 1.4 0
0.0 100.0 0 0.2 100.0
4.9 1.8 5 0.2 51.7
6.8 0 15 0.2 0
5.8 10.6 15 19.8 26.6
5.0 0 5 8.8 0
4.8 14.3 30 8.8 37.5
6.0 18.6 19 4.6 9.7
7.4 1.8 47 0.8 2.8
5.3 0 23 0.3 0
7.2 2.2 46 1.6 1.4
0.7 89.0 15 18.2 83.3
1.2 83.3 30 8.6 88.9
2.0 71.3 10 17.2 59.1
5.7 27.2 20 4.3 56.8
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Turkey 2008 454 1 2 9.3 7.7 0.0 37.5 4.2
2. European Union 2008 362 4 7 9.7 8.3 0.2 51.7 77.5
3. Russian Federation 2008 331 10 34 13.6 9.3 9.3 100.0 100.0
4. Azerbaijan 2008 159 1 3 12.1 0.4 0.4 100.0 100.0
5. Kyrgyz Republic 2007 148 12 28 9.7 5.3 5.3 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 25,297 6 12 2.8 0.3 0.2 83.6 97.4
2. China 2008 7,702 7 14 5.0 0.5 0.0 24.0 79.7
3. Russian Federation 2008 4,069 19 79 9.1 3.4 3.4 100.0 100.0
4. Ukraine 2008 3,109 8 21 4.3 0.3 0.3 100.0 100.0
5. Turkey 2008 1,878 7 11 3.6 0.7 0.1 65.6 84.8
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
98
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Kazakhstan
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Kenya
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 95.4 100.0 55.1 Binding coverage: Total 14.8
Simple average MFN applied 2009 12.6 19.9 11.5 Non-Ag 1.8
Trade weighted average 2008 8.0 24.3 5.8 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 10.4 1.2 9.1 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0 100.0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 16.0 0 16.0 0 64.8 0.9 2.4 0 1.1
Imports 2008 38.6 0 8.8 0 15.1 21.8 15.8 0 14.7
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0.1 0.2 1.4 0 0
MFN applied 2009 40.4 0 23.0 0 36.1 0.4 0.0 0 0.1
Imports 2008 71.8 0 13.0 0 15.0 0.2 0.0 0 0.1
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
100.0 0 100 100 23.6 5.5 25 0.0 18.6
100.0 0 100 100 39.0 0 60 0.0 0
100.0 0 100 100 21.8 9.4 25 0.5 17.9
100.0 0 100 100 19.6 16.7 25 0.1 21.5
100.0 0 100 100 24.9 6.2 75 4.4 0.0
100.0 0 100 100 11.6 24.6 25 5.2 83.1
100.0 0 100 100 32.2 0 100 1.0 0
100.0 0 100 100 25.1 0 35 0.4 0
100.0 0 100 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
100.0 0 100 100 10.2 41.1 25 0.3 60.4
62.0 0 62 45.6 24.5 0 25 0.1 0
62.0 0 62 0.9 11.0 34.3 55 12.7 68.1
- - - 0 5.2 53.3 25 28.4 97.8
31.6 0 100 2.1 4.0 77.4 25 10.3 78.9
- - - 0 16.3 24.7 25 2.9 17.5
- - - 0 19.5 6.9 59 2.6 14.8
- - - 0 25.2 0 50 0.4 0
- - - 0 12.6 21.1 25 1.3 17.5
- - - 0 3.3 74.5 25 9.7 80.5
- - - 0 11.0 33.8 35 8.2 60.2
62.0 0 62 0.8 6.8 58.8 25 9.4 38.7
- - - 0 14.9 30.6 50 2.1 57.0
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 1,465 8 23 14.5 8.1 8.0 98.2 99.7
2. Egypt 2008 198 1 1 12.4 2.1 2.1 100.0 100.0
3. Pakistan 2008 148 1 1 9.0 9.8 0.0 32.0 1.5
4. Uganda 2008 91 17 47 22.5 24.8 22.4 74.0 40.0
5. United States 2008 63 6 10 2.7 0.4 0.4 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Uganda 2008 420 40 321 12.7 18.1 17.4 92.2 82.2
2. United States 2008 269 9 36 5.4 17.3 17.3 90.2 99.9
3. European Union 2008 146 44 142 3.9 3.2 3.2 100.0 100.0
4. Rwanda 2008 114 38 257 21.9 20.2 20.2 99.9 100.0
5. Tanzania 2007 95 40 226 12.5 11.4 10.4 76.1 77.3
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Kenya
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Korea, Republic of
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 16.6 56.1 10.2 Binding coverage: Total 94.6
Simple average MFN applied 2009 12.1 48.6 6.6 Non-Ag 93.8
Trade weighted average 2008 8.3 119.8 3.3 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 17.9
Imports in billion US$ 2008 430.8 18.5 412.3 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 7.3
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 2.2 5.6 9.1 8.9 23.1 31.7 10.2 8.1 5.2
MFN applied 2009 6.2 14.5 26.6 1.2 13.3 27.9 2.0 8.3 2.7
Imports 2008 4.8 27.0 14.8 1.2 10.5 16.3 1.1 24.4 6.1
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 15.9 7.6 23.2 34.6 5.8 6.7 0.0 0.0 0.1
MFN applied 2009 17.3 10.3 63.6 6.9 1.7 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1
Imports 2008 38.8 33.8 25.5 1.5 0.3 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
26.1 0.4 89 100 22.1 2.4 89 0.5 0.4
69.8 0 176 100 67.5 0 176 0.1 0
64.1 0 887 100 57.7 0.2 887 0.5 0.0
74.1 0 514 100 53.9 0 514 0.1 0
161.1 0 800 100 134.5 0.3 800 1.3 2.4
44.7 2.6 630 100 37.5 4.2 630 0.8 3.9
32.2 0 243 100 17.1 0 243 0.2 0
42.5 0 270 100 31.7 0 270 0.3 0
2.0 0 2 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.1 100.0
20.8 9.3 754 100 16.1 23.7 754 0.5 13.2
14.7 0 32 53.5 16.0 0.7 53 0.7 1.9
7.5 21.8 35 96.1 4.6 27.3 8 27.6 53.9
8.9 0 13 80.0 4.1 10.7 8 23.9 15.0
5.8 7.0 388 97.5 5.7 6.9 388 8.5 15.1
2.8 73.5 13 89.0 2.2 67.5 10 1.8 72.8
16.5 0.3 30 98.6 9.1 1.8 13 1.3 3.5
28.4 0 35 100 12.6 0 13 0.9 0
12.1 0.1 16 97.6 7.8 2.6 16 1.0 22.9
9.5 24.5 20 96.6 6.0 22.6 13 9.6 39.6
8.9 33.4 20 74.0 6.2 21.4 13 13.3 71.3
8.1 26.0 20 81.3 5.5 26.8 10 2.7 38.7
9.8 20.6 16 95.2 6.7 16.0 13 4.3 34.1
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Japan 2008 888 20 65 20.2 20.3 0.0 22.7 17.8
2. United States 2008 328 19 60 5.7 4 .3 0.0 27.6 24.0
3. China 2008 179 20 53 16.4 28.3 1.0 3.9 5.2
4. Hong Kong, China 2008 167 14 28 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. European Union 2008 96 24 84 13.1 10.4 0.0 13.4 24.4
Non-agricultural products
1. China 2008 111,801 47 527 8.8 4.5 0.3 9.5 35.6
2. European Union 2008 54,074 52 652 4.0 2.5 0.0 28.3 56.6
3. United States 2008 45,308 54 560 3.6 1.2 0.0 45.8 69.0
4. Japan 2008 27,800 55 687 2.8 0.8 0.0 53.9 77.9
5. Hong Kong, China 2008 19,324 31 214 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Kuwait
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 100.0 100.0 100.0 Binding coverage: Total 99.9
Simple average MFN applied 2009 4.7 5.2 4.7 Non-Ag 99.9
Trade weighted average 2007 5.0 8.2 4.5 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2007 21.3 2.7 18.6 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0 100.0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 21.2 70.9 0 0 0 0 1.4 0 7.9
Imports 2007 42.1 53.4 0 0 0 0 0.1 4.4 4.5
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0 99.9 0 0
MFN applied 2009 6.8 93.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.3
Imports 2007 9.2 90.8 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
100.0 0 100 100 3.1 30.5 5 2.1 42.4
100.0 0 100 100 5.0 0 5 1.6 0
100.0 0 100 100 3.3 32.7 5 2.8 70.8
100.0 0 100 100 3.1 37.5 5 0.7 36.7
100.0 0 100 100 3.5 30.0 5 3.0 58.2
100.0 0 100 100 4.9 2.8 5 0.5 13.3
100.0 0 100 100 3.8 25.0 5 0.4 64.0
100.0 0 100 100 31.6 0.7 100 1.3 0.0
100.0 0 100 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
100.0 0 100 100 4.4 11.0 5 0.3 36.6
100.0 0 100 100 3.3 34.4 5 0.4 44.8
100.0 0 100 100 4.9 2.3 5 20.8 2.6
- - - 0 5.0 0 5 0.4 0
100.0 0 100 100 4.4 11.1 5 8.7 26.1
100.0 0 100 100 4.7 5.1 5 4.4 4.8
100.0 0 100 100 5.0 0.2 5 2.0 1.0
100.0 0 100 100 5.0 0 5 3.1 0
100.0 0 100 100 5.0 0 5 2.0 0
100.0 0 100 100 4.8 4.9 5 15.7 11.3
100.0 0 100 100 4.0 20.9 5 10.3 23.3
100.0 0 100 100 4.0 19.2 5 15.7 1.0
100.0 0 100 100 4.7 6.2 5 3.8 12.7
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Saudi Arabia 2007 61 11 33 4.4 4.3 4.3 100.0 100.0
2. United Arab Emirates 2007 17 14 35 5.3 4.6 4.6 100.0 100.0
3. Qatar 2008 12 14 42 4.7 4.2 4.2 100.0 100.0
4. Bahrain 2007 9 13 42 4.3 4.9 4.9 100.0 100.0
5. Jordan 2008 5 8 11 23.2 26.0 26.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Japan 2008 15,325 1 3 0.2 0.0 0.0 92.3 99.6
2. Korea, Republic of 2008 12,113 1 4 5.5 2.6 0.0 25.3 11.6
3. Chinese Taipei 2008 8,034 1 2 2.3 0.0 0.0 62.5 99.9
4. United States 2008 7,245 4 13 2.8 0.1 0.0 59.3 51.9
5. Singapore 2008 6,567 1 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Kuwait
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Kyrgyz Republic
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1998
Simple average final bound 7.5 12.7 6.7 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 4.6 7.7 4.2 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2007 3.8 7.7 3.1 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2007 2.4 0.4 2.0 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 1.2 9.1 55.4 11.8 21.9 0.4 0 0.3 2.2
MFN applied 2009 27.1 15.7 41.3 12.3 2.6 0.4 0 0.2 2.4
Imports 2007 31.4 8.5 48.9 3.8 4.1 3.3 0 0.0 1.9
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 22.9 10.5 58.7 7.8 0.0 0 0 0 0.3
MFN applied 2009 51.4 15.2 28.9 4.4 0 0 0 0 0.1
Imports 2007 49.4 38.9 11.4 0.4 0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
10.2 0 15 100 7.6 24.2 10 0.9 0.9
11.5 0 15 100 10.8 0 15 0.6 0
15.6 3.7 20 100 9.7 19.6 20 0.7 27.4
10.6 0 15 100 7.8 0 10 1.5 0
12.0 0 20 100 8.1 15.2 15 5.2 72.5
10.8 0 15 100 6.0 30.6 15 1.3 1.8
9.7 6.3 30 100 5.9 18.8 30 1.7 29.2
19.6 0 179 100 15.7 8.1 170 3.2 3.8
10.0 0 10 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
10.6 0 20 100 2.6 60.1 10 0.3 88.2
10.2 0 20 100 10.1 0 15 0.2 0
5.5 42.1 10 100 3.6 56.4 10 15.7 53.7
7.8 0 10 100 5.0 0 5 26.5 0
5.4 10.7 10 100 2.5 49.8 15 9.9 87.7
0.7 93.3 10 100 0.4 95.8 10 4.9 98.3
8.7 0.3 12 100 6.5 29.8 12 1.8 24.8
11.9 0 12 100 11.5 0.5 12 0.3 4.0
9.3 0 15 100 3.5 65.1 10 2.4 83.8
6.6 23.7 15 100 2.6 73.8 10 8.6 85.6
6.6 22.4 15 100 3.4 63.3 15 5.7 88.0
9.0 5.7 10 100 4.8 49.4 10 5.9 50.2
7.3 28.2 15 100 4.8 50.0 10 2.4 77.5
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Russian Federation 2008 146 5 18 11.8 8.1 8.1 100.0 100.0
2. Turkey 2008 46 5 7 15.7 21.2 0.0 31.8 10.3
3. China 2008 43 3 8 14.8 7.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Kazakhstan 2008 42 11 31 13.8 16.3 16.3 99.8 100.0
5. European Union 2008 9 6 12 6.3 2.4 1.3 56.8 71.8
Non-agricultural products
1. Russian Federation 2008 141 18 60 12.9 16.6 16.6 100.0 100.0
2. Kazakhstan 2008 134 23 60 4.4 5.3 5.3 100.0 100.0
3. China 2008 79 8 10 4.0 2.7 0.0 42.5 52.3
4. European Union 2008 21 20 31 4.1 2.0 1.4 68.0 88.7
5. Thailand 2008 12 1 1 4.3 0.0 0.0 54.5 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Kyrgyz Republic
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Lao People's Democratic Republic
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2008 9.7 19.5 8.2 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2008 0 27.3 20.8 0 8.2 43.0 0 0 0
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2008 0 59.0 33.2 0.1 4.9 2.8 0 0 0
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
24.9 0 30
8.5 0 20
30.3 0 40
24.2 0 40
9.2 0 30
12.0 0 30
12.5 0 30
31.3 0 40
8.0 0 20
9.8 0 30
12.7 0 30
5.8 0 20
14.9 0 20
6.8 0 40
14.1 0 40
8.9 0 30
10.0 0 10
11.0 0 30
6.0 0 40
6.8 0 20
13.5 0 40
10.3 0 40
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 30 4 7 13.3 1.6 1.4 90.6 99.1
2. Thailand 2008 28 9 19 22.6 26.9 25.4 81.2 45.7
3. China 2008 17 7 12 21.7 29.7 7.2 39.1 44.0
4. Viet Nam 2008 12 11 14 23.0 18.4 15.8 47.3 49.4
5. United States 2008 4 2 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Thailand 2008 581 8 17 12.0 2.6 2.4 76.5 95.2
2. Viet Nam 2008 196 4 11 17.8 1.1 0.7 42.7 97.1
3. European Union 2008 170 4 41 7.5 11.8 11.8 100.0 100.0
4. China 2008 117 7 13 6.5 2.3 0.3 63.1 86.3
5. Korea, Republic of 2008 52 2 2 7.9 2.0 2.0 51.4 99.2
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
103
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Lao People’s Democratic Republic
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Lesotho
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 78.4 199.1 60.0 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 7.7 9.0 7.5 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.7 99.3 0
MFN applied 2009 45.5 10.6 12.5 7.2 17.4 6.3 0.3 0.2 14.3
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0 100.0 0.0 0
MFN applied 2009 63.4 2.4 5.9 8.1 12.6 7.6 0.0 0 0.4
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
200.0 0 200 100 13.0 52.9 40
200.0 0 200 100 12.2 20.0 22
200.0 0 200 100 9.6 34.2 109
200.0 0 200 100 7.9 45.8 25
200.0 0 200 100 9.6 37.4 103
200.0 0 200 100 7.7 18.1 20
200.0 0 200 100 3.9 87.5 37
200.0 0 200 100 20.5 9.4 129
200.0 0 200 100 4.8 66.7 15
195.6 0 200 100 1.8 88.0 25
60.0 0 60 100 4.6 76.0 30
60.0 0 60 100 3.7 73.1 30
60.0 0 60 100 0.8 66.7 15
60.1 0 200 100 2.3 82.3 20
60.0 0 60 100 6.3 56.6 30
60.0 0 60 100 17.1 15.3 60
60.0 0 60 100 40.7 2.1 45
60.0 0 60 100 13.3 35.3 43
60.0 0 60 100 1.4 90.6 30
60.0 0 60 100 4.6 66.8 25
60.0 0 60 100 6.0 66.8 30
60.0 0 60 100 3.8 78.5 30
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 0 2 2 18.2 45.2 45.2 100.0 100.0
2. Saudi Arabia 2007 0 1 1 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. Mexico 2008 0 1 1 10.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Zimbabwe 2008 0 1 1 20.0 20.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5. Mali 2008 0 1 1 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 370 3 15 18.3 17.5 17.5 100.0 100.0
2. European Union 2008 247 1 1 8.3 0.1 0.1 98.7 99.8
3. Madagascar 2008 8 1 2 20.0 20.0 20.0 100.0 100.0
4. Chile 2008 8 2 2 6.0 6.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5. Canada 2008 6 2 11 14.8 17.4 17.4 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Lesotho
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Madagascar
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 27.4 30.0 25.4 Binding coverage: Total 29.7
Simple average MFN applied 2009 11.8 14.6 11.3 Non-Ag 19.0
Trade weighted average 2008 9.3 7.3 9.5 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 3.8 0.4 3.4 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 100.0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 3.7 20.3 16.0 0 60.1 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 31.1 41.6 3.9 0 23.4 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0.0 0.1 1.1 1.4 4.3 12.0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 3.7 35.5 26.2 0 34.6 0 0 0 0.0
Imports 2008 21.2 7.7 49.8 0 21.2 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
30.0 0 30 100 18.8 6.0 20 0.2 0
30.0 0 30 100 18.8 0 20 0.4 0
30.0 0 30 100 17.7 0.5 20 0.2 0.1
30.0 0 30 100 19.2 0 20 0.1 0
30.0 0 30 100 13.1 7.7 20 4.3 74.4
30.0 0 30 100 9.5 1.4 20 2.6 0.7
30.0 0 30 100 9.4 0 20 1.3 0
30.0 0 30 100 19.3 0 20 0.5 0
30.0 0 30 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
30.0 0 30 100 8.8 8.7 20 0.8 1.4
- - - 0 19.6 0 20 0.7 0
15.0 0 25 6.7 10.6 4.3 20 16.1 5.0
5.0 0 5 80.0 1.0 80.0 5 14.6 100.0
30.0 0 30 60.0 7.4 4.4 20 6.9 27.8
2.5 50.0 5 1.6 13.5 1.6 20 3.6 2.3
17.5 0 30 1.0 15.0 3.9 20 10.8 1.5
- - - 0 19.9 0 20 0.3 0
15.0 0 15 2.4 13.9 0 20 1.4 0
18.4 0 30 33.1 6.9 7.4 20 15.4 0
19.9 0 25 14.6 10.6 0 20 8.5 0
23.9 0 30 38.2 9.2 5.6 20 8.9 16.1
17.5 0 20 0.5 13.0 2.1 20 2.6 0.4
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 256 11 16 11.6 7.0 5.9 96.0 97.1
2. United States 2008 35 4 6 2.3 0.0 0.0 93.8 100.0
3. Singapore 2008 29 4 4 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. India 2008 14 4 4 23.9 33.0 6.0 46.4 4.4
5. Japan 2008 7 5 6 7.5 0.2 0.2 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 521 19 96 6.1 10.7 10.7 99.8 100.0
2. United States 2008 289 4 31 10.2 18.5 18.5 88.4 99.9
3. China 2008 64 5 6 11.2 0.7 0.6 57.4 99.0
4. Mauritius 2008 20 21 83 12.2 2.8 2.8 100.0 100.0
5. Japan 2008 17 9 26 7.3 3.0 3.0 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Madagascar
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Malawi
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 75.4 121.2 42.3 Binding coverage: Total 31.6
Simple average MFN applied 2009 13.0 17.1 12.4 Non-Ag 21.2
Trade weighted average 2008 9.2 12.7 8.8 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 1.4 0.1 1.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 3.3 1.4 95.3 0
MFN applied 2009 11.1 5.0 27.2 0 56.4 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 24.7 4.7 34.4 0 36.2 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0.0 19.6 1.5 0.0 0
MFN applied 2009 14.0 32.3 17.3 0.0 36.2 0 0 0 0.0
Imports 2008 39.2 18.9 17.2 0 24.7 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
125.0 0 125 100 16.7 1.1 25 0.1 44.4
111.8 0 125 100 20.5 0 25 0.7 0
122.0 0 125 100 21.5 6.5 25 0.5 0.2
95.6 0 125 100 23.8 0 25 0.1 0
119.7 0 125 100 18.2 15.4 25 3.9 63.2
123.0 0 125 100 10.3 38.9 25 2.4 3.6
125.0 0 125 100 17.5 0 25 0.2 0
125.0 0 125 100 22.7 1.1 25 2.7 0
106.0 0 125 100 6.0 0 10 0.0 0
121.7 0 125 100 11.0 15.7 25 0.3 26.3
40.0 0 40 82.5 17.7 0.8 25 0.1 17.1
41.2 0 65 7.2 11.0 6.5 25 22.0 65.3
- - - 0 5.4 53.6 20 13.1 41.9
40.1 0 125 60.9 6.6 11.4 25 14.5 43.1
43.0 0 65 12.6 13.8 4.3 25 6.8 34.1
45.0 0 45 0.2 18.6 0.3 25 4.4 2.8
- - - 0 25.0 0 25 0.7 0
42.1 0 55 17.6 19.2 1.3 25 2.6 9.9
48.8 0 65 27.0 5.2 59.7 25 6.7 54.8
38.1 0 40 8.3 12.1 14.8 25 4.3 2.2
52.7 0 65 22.8 11.2 35.9 25 11.1 19.0
61.9 0 85 4.1 17.2 12.2 25 3.0 10.5
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 220 4 8 12.0 30.0 18.7 95.1 69.2
2. Zimbabwe 2008 90 4 5 31.8 8.9 8.9 100.0 100.0
3. Russian Federation 2008 50 1 2 22.2 5.3 4.9 55.0 99.0
4. South Africa 2008 44 11 18 11.6 19.1 18.5 97.9 94.6
5. United States 2008 40 5 6 35.4 80.6 9.0 80.0 63.3
Non-agricultural products
1. Zimbabwe 2008 82 2 4 54.2 26.2 26.2 100.0 100.0
2. South Africa 2008 77 7 17 12.1 9.4 9.4 100.0 100.0
3. United States 2008 13 2 11 12.6 23.4 23.4 96.6 100.0
4. Zambia 2008 11 12 29 18.7 24.0 24.0 100.0 100.0
5. Mozambique 2008 7 16 42 11.1 8.9 0.9 14.7 27.1
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
107
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Malawi
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Malaysia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 24.0 73.0 14.9 Binding coverage: Total 84.3
Simple average MFN applied 2009 8.4 13.5 7.6 Non-Ag 81.9
Trade weighted average 2008 6.3 16.7 5.6 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 4.7
Imports in billion US$ 2008 143.2 8.3 134.8 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 5.5
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 12.9 31.5 15.7 11.6 8.4 4.1 3.5 11.9 21.2
MFN applied 2009 74.6 10.4 4.7 1.7 2.2 2.5 1.1 2.6 5.0
Imports 2008 75.1 8.2 2.6 1.6 2.7 5.2 0.3 4.3 6.1
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 5.0 31.4 6.1 1.2 19.0 19.1 0 0.0 0.1
MFN applied 2009 56.9 7.7 8.5 3.6 16.3 6.9 0.0 0 0.1
Imports 2008 64.6 14.6 2.1 5.0 6.7 7.0 0.0 0 0.0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
31.2 7.9 168 100 3.9 87.5 50 0.3 99.5
30.5 5.0 338 100 2.3 87.5 50 0.5 88.4
132.4 11.0 > 1000 100 3.6 74.1 106 0.6 77.5
21.1 4.2 92 100 5.7 43.8 15 0.7 87.2
16.2 18.7 553 100 4.5 67.9 50 1.5 67.7
31.9 4.2 > 1000 100 1.8 67.2 20 1.1 74.1
17.4 0 33 100 2.5 81.3 15 0.4 92.3
344.9 0 > 1000 100 155.2 26.3 > 1000 0.4 2.8
4.0 20.0 5 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
8.2 28.1 256 100 0.6 93.8 25 0.4 96.7
7.7 51.6 40 53.5 1.2 85.8 20 0.4 87.1
17.6 0.1 30 65.2 11.2 49.1 60 15.2 62.9
5.0 0 5 80.0 0.7 86.9 5 8.1 55.1
11.6 0.8 114 75.2 2.9 82.3 50 8.1 73.9
19.1 4.1 35 92.9 10.1 45.5 40 2.1 56.4
19.0 0 35 98.6 10.3 24.0 30 1.0 25.2
20.7 0 30 98.3 15.9 17.4 20 0.3 6.0
21.8 0 40 87.9 13.9 39.7 40 1.4 67.0
9.1 8.8 40 88.0 3.6 75.3 35 12.6 74.3
13.8 25.8 30 89.0 4.3 72.5 30 36.4 61.4
14.2 3.9 35 61.0 11.6 40.9 50 4.5 58.7
10.0 19.2 35 91.1 4.8 67.1 50 4.0 91.1
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. China 2008 4,225 3 8 16.0 10.1 2.2 23.3 11.3
2. European Union 2008 2,437 9 19 11.6 4.9 1.0 22.5 33.6
3. United States 2008 1,873 7 12 4.1 0.4 0.0 37.8 82.5
4. Singapore 2008 1,803 23 119 0.6 1.6 1.6 100.0 100.0
5. Pakistan 2008 1,279 1 2 16.0 22.4 0.0 7.4 0.1
Non-agricultural products
1. Singapore 2008 29,482 39 267 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
2. United States 2008 28,106 31 194 3.4 0.7 0.0 49.0 89.8
3. China 2008 27,843 25 193 8.7 2.5 0.7 15.7 74.4
4. European Union 2008 22,175 43 423 4.1 1.6 1.0 69.2 88.3
5. Japan 2008 20,829 31 190 2.2 0.6 0.3 95.4 91.9
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Maldives
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 36.9 48.0 35.1 Binding coverage: Total 97.1
Simple average MFN applied 2009 20.4 18.3 20.7 Non-Ag 96.6
Trade weighted average 2008 20.6 17.1 21.2 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 1.4 0.2 1.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 93.4 0 6.6 0
MFN applied 2009 0.5 0.0 10.8 60.7 19.8 8.0 0.2 0 0.2
Imports 2008 15.6 0.0 17.2 53.6 2.8 6.9 3.9 0 3.9
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 94.8 0 1.8 0
MFN applied 2009 0.0 3.9 15.4 16.1 60.5 2.5 1.0 0.1 0.5
Imports 2008 0.1 7.2 32.6 12.2 45.2 2.0 0.7 0.1 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
82.7 0 300 100 21.3 0 35 1.6 0
30.0 0 30 100 10.0 0 10 1.7 0
30.0 0 30 100 16.5 0 25 3.9 0
30.0 0 30 100 16.4 0 35 0.8 0
31.7 0 300 100 14.8 1.7 35 3.9 52.6
30.0 0 30 100 14.2 0 25 0.5 0
30.0 0 30 100 13.1 12.5 15 0.5 75.0
176.5 0 300 100 32.7 0 97 2.2 0
30.0 0 30 100 15.0 0 15 0.0 0
33.8 0 300 100 20.4 0 25 0.3 0
- - - 0 16.2 0 115 0.6 0
30.0 0 30 100 22.2 0 100 15.9 0
30.0 0 30 100 21.4 0 25 20.1 0
30.3 0 300 100 15.7 0 200 6.5 0
30.0 0 30 100 16.9 0.1 100 8.6 0.7
30.0 0 30 99.8 19.4 0 200 1.6 0
30.0 0 30 100 25.0 0 25 0.9 0
34.9 0 300 100 26.2 0 100 0.8 0
34.1 0 300 99.8 21.9 0 100 9.5 0
30.0 0 30 100 22.4 0 100 8.6 0
133.6 0 300 69.9 43.8 0 100 8.3 0
53.4 0 300 99.8 20.1 0 50 3.2 0
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 10 1 2 17.0 23.9 23.9 100.0 100.0
2. Japan 2008 2 1 1 5.7 9.4 2.4 66.7 3.7
3. Sri Lanka 2008 1 3 3 25.4 14.2 1.2 0.0 0.0
4. Malaysia 2008 0 1 1 10.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5. Thailand 2008 0 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 78 1 6 6.3 17.7 17.7 100.0 100.0
2. Thailand 2008 66 1 2 15.3 5.0 0.0 6.3 0.0
3. Sri Lanka 2008 13 2 8 10.0 10.0 0.7 12.5 1.4
4. Japan 2008 4 1 4 13.8 4.1 4.1 100.0 100.0
5. India 2008 4 3 3 8.1 4.3 4.3 65.9 99.1
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Mali
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 29.0 59.2 14.1 Binding coverage: Total 40.2
Simple average MFN applied 2009 11.9 14.5 11.5 Non-Ag 31.0
Trade weighted average 2008 10.6 14.5 10.0 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 2.7 0.4 2.4 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.3 1.3 0 0.1 0 98.2 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0 26.5 15.0 0 58.5 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 0 18.6 23.5 0 57.9 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0.7 11.5 6.7 5.3 4.1 0 2.7 0 0
MFN applied 2009 1.9 40.1 20.9 0 37.2 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 10.9 26.2 35.8 0 27.2 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
60.0 0 60 100 19.0 0 20 0.0 0
38.8 0 60 100 16.3 0 20 1.2 0
60.0 0 60 100 17.4 0 20 0.6 0
60.0 0 60 100 15.6 0 20 0.4 0
59.1 0 60 100 13.2 0 20 6.2 0
59.3 0 60 100 10.7 0 20 2.0 0
60.0 0 60 100 11.3 0 20 1.7 0
59.8 0 75 100 18.6 0 20 1.5 0
60.0 0 60 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
60.0 0 60 100 9.0 0 20 0.1 0
6.5 25.0 12 14.0 14.5 0 20 0.3 0
32.1 6.7 60 11.3 11.7 1.5 20 23.1 17.4
7.8 0 10 80.0 7.2 22.9 10 23.6 0.0
19.7 0 60 1.3 7.2 4.5 20 10.7 40.3
5.0 0 5 4.3 11.2 5.1 20 2.1 10.4
18.7 0 60 26.9 16.4 0.3 20 2.7 16.2
15.0 0 15 69.4 20.0 0 20 0.6 0
17.0 0 25 28.5 13.0 1.3 20 2.8 7.9
5.8 3.9 60 91.8 7.0 0 20 7.5 0
7.0 0 7 94.1 11.2 0.4 20 6.5 1.6
13.4 0.3 25 72.4 8.7 2.5 20 3.4 0.0
54.0 0 60 16.8 14.4 2.1 20 2.9 0.9
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. China 2008 62 2 2 23.3 36.9 31.8 66.7 10.2
2. Thailand 2008 27 1 1 6.5 0.0 0.0 53.8 100.0
3. European Union 2008 21 6 7 9.4 0.3 0.3 100.0 100.0
4. Pakistan 2008 20 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. Viet Nam 2008 16 1 1 17.4 0.0 0.0 3.2 99.9
Non-agricultural products
1. South Africa 2008 100 1 1 4.7 0.0 0.0 81.4 100.0
2. European Union 2008 9 26 56 3.7 1.5 1.5 100.0 100.0
3. United States 2008 4 9 20 3.9 0.6 0.5 77.8 98.0
4. Australia 2008 3 23 53 4.0 4.4 4.4 100.0 100.0
5. Niger 2008 2 8 20 14.0 6.1 0.9 24.4 45.6
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Mauritania
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 19.9 37.8 10.7 Binding coverage: Total 39.1
Simple average MFN applied Non-Ag 29.9
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.4 1.3 0 32.0 55.1 11.2 0 0
MFN applied
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0.7 11.5 6.7 5.3 4.1 1.5 0.0 0 0
MFN applied
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
41.5 0 50 100
20.8 0 30 100
36.2 0 50 100
46.7 0 75 100
38.3 0 75 100
28.5 0 30 100
50.0 0 50 100
55.1 0 75 100
25.0 0 25 100
36.8 0 75 100
17.3 14.3 50 24.6
5.8 13.0 16 5.8
7.7 0 10 80.0
17.0 0 30 1.3
5.0 0 5 4.3
18.4 0 25 26.7
15.0 0 15 69.4
21.9 0 30 45.5
5.3 3.9 25 91.2
7.0 0 7 94.1
16.1 0.2 30 87.0
18.1 0 30 3.9
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Russian Federation 2008 19 1 1 9.4 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
2. Ghana 2008 2 1 1 10.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. European Union 2008 2 4 6 8.3 9.2 9.2 100.0 100.0
4. Morocco 2008 1 2 2 13.8 5.4 3.2 50.0 12.7
5. Mozambique 2008 1 1 1 2.5 2.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-agricultural products
1. China 2008 1,044 2 3 4.8 0.1 0.1 88.2 100.0
2. European Union 2008 952 2 6 7.0 1.5 1.5 100.0 100.0
3. Côte d'Ivoire 2008 120 1 3 6.7 10.0 0.0 33.3 0.0
4. Japan 2008 112 1 1 1.4 6.9 6.9 93.3 99.2
5. United States 2008 46 1 1 3.9 0.2 0.2 94.1 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Mauritius
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 94.0 119.7 21.3 Binding coverage: Total 17.9
Simple average MFN applied 2009 1.4 1.0 1.4 Non-Ag 5.4
Trade weighted average 2008 1.7 1.0 1.9 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 4.7 0.8 3.9 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 2.2 1.0 96.7 0
MFN applied 2009 92.9 0.1 2.8 3.9 0.1 0.3 0 0 0.2
Imports 2008 92.6 0.6 0.4 6.4 0 0.0 0 0 0.6
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 3.7 0 0 0 0 0 1.7 0.0 0
MFN applied 2009 91.3 0.9 0.8 4.9 0.3 1.6 0.1 0.0 2.7
Imports 2008 90.9 0.0 0.4 4.9 0.4 2.8 0.4 0.1 1.8
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
120.2 0 122 100 0.1 98.9 18 1.6 93.6
105.0 0 122 100 0.0 100.0 0 2.2 100.0
118.7 0 122 100 0.0 100.0 0 1.4 100.0
118.7 0 122 100 2.5 91.7 30 0.3 99.5
117.7 0 122 100 0.4 97.4 15 4.8 96.1
121.5 0 122 100 1.5 86.1 15 1.7 91.9
122.0 0 122 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.5 100.0
122.0 0 122 100 6.8 54.5 15 1.7 59.5
122.0 0 122 100 0.0 100.0 0 1.2 100.0
122.0 0 122 100 1.0 91.1 15 0.6 88.2
- - - 0 0.0 100.0 0 6.4 100.0
62.4 4.0 65 2.7 1.0 93.7 30 15.4 90.9
- - - 0 0.0 100.0 0 18.0 100.0
64.3 8.3 122 1.4 0.8 94.9 30 8.0 82.2
65.0 0 65 1.2 3.9 82.3 30 4.1 72.0
- - - 0 1.0 94.2 129 6.3 96.4
- - - 0 5.7 50.5 118 1.7 32.7
- - - 0 5.6 79.1 83 1.7 48.2
23.2 64.3 65 12.0 0.2 98.7 15 7.6 98.2
12.3 81.1 65 35.4 1.7 91.6 30 6.4 91.4
65.0 0 65 1.6 0.8 96.1 30 5.3 95.5
0.0 100.0 0 11.4 1.1 93.1 30 3.1 84.8
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 628 4 6 13.2 47.5 10.4 97.0 50.2
2. United States 2008 28 2 2 15.1 0.7 0.4 75.0 99.2
3. Madagascar 2008 21 7 10 17.0 19.4 19.4 100.0 100.0
4. Kenya 2008 4 5 9 25.6 26.6 26.6 100.0 100.0
5. South Africa 2008 3 7 17 9.8 3.3 3.3 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 810 31 145 5.2 9.7 9.7 99.9 100.0
2. United States 2008 144 8 22 6.9 13.5 13.5 93.8 99.9
3. Madagascar 2008 69 32 118 14.0 14.8 14.8 100.0 100.0
4. South Africa 2008 62 24 69 15.1 32.9 32.9 100.0 100.0
5. Switzerland 2008 31 4 12 1.8 0.3 0.3 76.4 98.3
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Moldova
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 2001
Simple average final bound 7.0 13.9 5.9 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 4.6 10.7 3.7 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2007 2.7 8.5 2.1 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2007 3.7 0.3 3.4 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 3.1 10.0 31.6 35.8 15.6 1.3 1.9 0 8.7
MFN applied 2009 18.4 14.0 21.1 36.5 6.0 3.5 0.3 0 8.6
Imports 2007 26.2 9.1 29.3 33.1 2.4 0 0 0 23.2
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 28.6 13.5 46.9 10.9 0.1 0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 52.1 17.7 21.3 8.6 0.1 0 0 0 0.2
Imports 2007 72.4 9.2 15.2 3.1 0.0 0 0 0 0.0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
17.4 1.1 28 100 16.9 5.9 28 0.2 27.4
15.3 0 44 100 15.8 1.0 44 0.5 9.8
14.1 0 20 100 12.2 5.8 25 2.0 12.5
10.6 0 15 100 7.9 20.8 15 0.8 8.3
13.3 0.6 20 100 10.2 22.1 15 2.9 42.9
10.7 2.6 20 100 5.8 27.6 15 1.1 17.0
56.3 0 75 100 18.6 1.3 30 0.2 0.5
15.5 0 83 100 13.9 14.9 83 0.9 23.0
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
9.1 9.2 20 100 5.2 40.9 15 0.7 52.2
4.3 57.0 15 100 4.1 59.2 10 0.9 73.0
3.4 59.6 20 100 2.4 71.1 15 20.5 80.5
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 11.2 100.0
4.4 26.2 10 100 3.1 46.2 7 12.6 53.4
6.0 31.4 15 100 3.9 48.0 15 6.8 45.1
8.0 1.6 20 100 4.2 45.3 20 5.9 65.2
12.0 0 12 100 11.9 0 15 1.5 0
8.6 5.3 15 100 7.1 18.2 15 2.3 38.5
7.9 16.6 15 100 0.7 91.0 10 9.4 92.9
5.9 32.3 10 100 3.5 38.2 10 6.0 48.4
4.3 19.4 10 100 2.6 48.3 10 8.5 81.7
5.5 34.6 15 100 5.6 31.5 15 5.3 82.4
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 204 12 37 13.5 11.5 5.8 81.5 79.8
2. Russian Federation 2008 91 12 36 14.1 26.4 26.4 100.0 100.0
3. Belarus 2008 77 9 21 14.6 17.5 17.5 100.0 100.0
4. Ukraine 2008 57 10 17 35.9 67.2 67.2 99.5 100.0
5. Turkey 2008 34 5 6 31.3 18.7 0.0 19.4 4.1
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 748 33 185 4.6 4.1 4.1 100.0 100.0
2. Russian Federation 2008 401 24 69 9.8 6.2 6.2 100.0 100.0
3. Ukraine 2008 112 30 76 6.0 7.9 7.9 100.0 100.0
4. Turkey 2008 35 13 22 8.1 12.7 6.3 98.4 61.5
5. Tunisia 2008 15 1 3 41.0 34.4 0.0 0.0 0.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Mongolia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1997
Simple average final bound 17.5 18.9 17.3 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 5.0 5.1 5.0 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2007 5.1 6.4 4.9 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2007 2.1 0.3 1.9 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0.7 0.8 0.8 23.8 72.2 1.4 0.3 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0.8 98.0 0 0.7 0.2 0 0 0 0.5
Imports 2007 0.0 90.0 0 6.3 3.7 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 1.6 0.1 20.0 0.0 74.3 4.0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 1.0 99.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Imports 2007 1.4 98.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
15.2 4.8 20 100 4.7 5.5 5 0.1 2.3
16.4 0 20 100 5.0 0 5 0.3 0
18.7 0 20 100 5.1 0 15 1.0 0
19.7 0 20 100 5.0 0 5 1.1 0
19.0 0 20 100 5.3 0 15 4.5 0
19.5 0 20 100 5.0 0 5 0.9 0
19.7 0 20 100 5.0 0 5 1.5 0
23.6 0 75 100 5.5 0 25 2.3 0
19.0 0 20 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
19.6 0 20 100 5.0 0 5 0.2 0
20.0 0 20 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
19.6 0 20 100 5.0 0 5 11.5 0
20.0 0 20 100 5.0 0 5 26.0 0
5.8 5.4 20 100 5.0 0 5 6.4 0
19.1 0 30 100 5.0 0 5 8.1 0
19.8 0.2 30 100 5.0 0 5 2.0 0
25.9 0 30 100 5.0 0 5 0.3 0
20.1 0 30 100 5.0 0 5 1.5 0
19.6 2.0 20 100 4.9 1.7 5 12.9 4.5
18.9 5.7 20 100 4.7 5.3 5 7.0 5.6
20.0 0 20 100 5.0 0 5 9.6 0
20.2 0 30 100 4.7 5.2 5 2.7 9.3
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 50 2 3 4.2 0.0 0.0 95.5 100.0
2. China 2008 28 5 7 13.3 14.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. Russian Federation 2008 17 2 3 18.8 17.7 4.4 0.0 0.0
4. United States 2008 3 2 2 1.7 3.3 0.0 50.0 3.1
5. Switzerland 2008 2 1 1 15.4 0.2 0.2 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. China 2008 1,498 3 7 6.7 0.1 0.0 36.6 98.6
2. Canada 2008 178 1 1 7.5 0.1 0.0 49.6 99.2
3. United States 2008 49 5 19 9.3 14.8 0.4 32.4 19.1
4. European Union 2008 43 17 29 5.7 4.2 4.2 99.5 98.4
5. Japan 2008 34 3 3 4.7 0.7 0.1 50.8 93.4
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Mongolia
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Montenegro
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2009 4.9 10.9 4.0 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 23.9 29.4 9.9 6.4 17.8 11.9 0.8 0 8.4
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 2.2 74.8 20.4 1.7 0.7 0.1 0 0 0.0
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
19.2 11.4 43
27.3 1.0 62
13.7 14.2 43
10.0 12.5 25
7.8 11.9 36
2.8 57.9 55
4.8 37.5 25
23.9 0 57
0.0 100.0 0
1.7 44.5 20
9.5 3.2 30
4.3 2.9 20
2.1 4.9 10
2.3 3.7 15
4.4 1.2 15
3.6 1.4 15
10.0 0 10
6.3 0 15
2.7 0.5 15
1.9 0.2 7
2.0 14.8 10
5.2 0.4 25
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Serbia 2008 28 10 28 20.2 27.2 27.2 100.0 100.0
2. Bosnia and Herzegovina 2008 13 8 19 32.0 22.8 22.8 100.0 100.0
3. European Union 2008 8 10 17 14.4 10.2 9.6 75.0 90.0
4. Albania 2008 1 8 11 1.6 7.1 0.0 88.3 33.3
5. Croatia 2008 1 5 7 17.2 16.9 0.1 62.5 43.6
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 379 12 25 2.9 2.5 2.5 99.7 100.0
2. Serbia 2008 105 24 93 6.9 4.3 4.3 99.9 97.2
3. Egypt 2008 11 21 45 10.9 35.1 0.0 16.2 1.5
4. Albania 2008 8 13 21 3.9 0.6 0.6 100.0 100.0
5. Bosnia and Herzegovina 2008 8 24 88 7.1 5.9 5.9 99.7 99.8
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Morocco
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 41.3 54.4 39.3 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 18.1 42.1 14.4 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 16.3 26.9 14.9 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 4.4
Imports in billion US$ 2008 42.4 5.2 37.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 16.2
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0.1 0 4.0 79.8 4.1 12.1 0
MFN applied 2009 0 14.1 10.6 0 16.7 49.6 1.8 7.2 0
Imports 2008 0 23.7 5.0 0 17.3 48.1 5.1 0.8 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0.0 0.1 0.4 0 1.8 97.6 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0.0 23.3 43.3 0 7.1 26.4 0 0 0
Imports 2008 4.4 34.8 26.4 0 15.5 18.9 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
94.5 0 289 100 105.3 0 304 0.2 0
76.7 0 87 100 62.5 0 102 0.7 0
34.0 0 40 100 40.5 0 49 0.6 0
34.0 0 34 100 23.2 0 49 0.5 0
59.4 0 195 100 43.5 0 172 5.7 0
86.9 0 236 100 24.7 0 142 2.3 0
134.5 0 168 100 31.8 0 60 0.7 0
34.0 0 34 100 34.8 0 49 0.5 0
22.0 0 34 100 2.5 0 3 0.2 0
33.7 0 40 100 16.5 0 49 1.0 0
39.5 0 40 100 17.0 0 50 0.2 0
39.4 0.2 45 100 14.7 0.1 35 20.9 18.2
40.0 0 40 100 21.7 0 35 15.6 0
39.0 0 45 100 10.9 0 35 8.4 0
39.0 0 45 100 27.8 0 35 3.5 0
41.8 0 45 100 16.0 0 35 6.2 0
40.2 0 45 100 34.0 0 35 0.8 0
39.7 0 45 100 22.3 0 35 1.2 0
36.8 0 45 100 6.3 0 35 11.1 0
37.8 0 45 100 9.9 0 35 7.9 0
38.7 0 45 100 14.3 0 35 8.7 0
39.2 0 45 100 8.8 0 35 3.3 0
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 2,146 18 72 15.0 15.9 9.2 44.2 63.3
2. Russian Federation 2008 275 3 4 14.0 6.3 1.6 0.5 6.1
3. United States 2008 141 10 16 4.5 3.5 2.2 89.8 71.8
4. Canada 2008 94 7 8 4.6 0.3 0.2 65.6 99.3
5. Norway 2008 33 4 5 8.4 0.5 0.1 85.2 99.5
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 9,345 49 323 4.8 6.6 6.6 100.0 100.0
2. Brazil 2008 1,143 4 6 20.7 1.4 0.0 16.8 69.8
3. United States 2008 730 18 65 6.9 2.4 1.7 54.3 87.2
4. Pakistan 2008 507 2 2 19.1 5.0 0.0 14.7 1.9
5. India 2008 503 5 8 7.2 5.9 1.0 20.4 3.1
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Morocco
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Mozambique
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 97.5 100.0 11.3 Binding coverage: Total 13.6
Simple average MFN applied 2009 10.3 13.5 9.8 Non-Ag 0.5
Trade weighted average 2008 8.1 11.3 7.3 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 2.5 0.5 2.0 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0 100.0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0.6 25.3 15.8 0 58.3 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 4.3 27.7 24.2 0 43.8 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.4 0 0.1 0 0 0.0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 2.4 34.9 31.5 0 31.2 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 12.1 41.7 31.7 0 14.6 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
100.0 0 100 100 18.1 0.5 20 0.5 5.4
100.0 0 100 100 16.3 4.2 20 1.8 42.3
100.0 0 100 100 16.5 0 20 5.8 0
100.0 0 100 100 17.2 0 20 0.3 0
100.0 0 100 100 13.0 1.3 20 8.8 1.0
100.0 0 100 100 9.2 0 20 2.2 0
100.0 0 100 100 9.1 0 20 0.3 0
100.0 0 100 100 17.9 0 20 1.0 0
100.0 0 100 100 2.5 0 3 0.0 0
100.0 0 100 100 7.5 1.4 20 0.2 0.1
- - - 0 19.4 0.4 20 1.1 16.6
- - - 0 7.2 0.1 20 10.8 0.1
- - - 0 5.8 0 8 14.4 0
100.0 0 100 0.1 4.9 10.8 20 7.8 35.7
- - - 0 9.9 2.4 20 3.6 24.1
- - - 0 15.2 0.2 20 2.1 1.8
- - - 0 20.0 0 20 0.5 0
- - - 0 11.4 1.8 20 2.6 49.0
6.6 0 15 3.6 6.4 0 25 10.0 0
- - - 0 9.4 0 20 7.4 0
- - - 0 8.4 0.3 20 12.5 0
- - - 0 14.0 0.9 20 6.3 69.5
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 142 6 8 10.4 52.4 28.0 98.7 34.7
2. Russian Federation 2008 31 1 1 8.2 5.0 5.0 100.0 100.0
3. South Africa 2008 27 10 16 8.0 5 .8 5.8 100.0 100.0
4. China 2008 25 1 1 25.0 10.4 10.3 50.0 98.8
5. Japan 2008 23 4 4 0.9 0.3 0.3 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 1,109 3 4 3.3 3.5 3.5 100.0 100.0
2. South Africa 2008 364 6 10 5.6 0 .3 0.3 100.0 100.0
3. Malawi 2008 149 3 8 13.9 4.2 0.1 27.1 49.5
4. Zimbabwe 2008 113 2 4 31.4 39.5 0.0 16.1 21.6
5. China 2008 100 2 5 4.4 0.1 0.1 75.0 99.9
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Mozambique
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Myanmar
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 83.4 103.7 21.5 Binding coverage: Total 17.6
Simple average MFN applied 2008 5.6 8.7 5.1 Non-Ag 5.0
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0.6 0.1 9.4 4.9 12.9 6.5 17.6 48.0 0.6
MFN applied 2008 7.6 46.2 2.1 40.2 0.7 3.2 0 0 0
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 1.0 0 0.4 0 2.0 1.6 0.0 0.1 0
MFN applied 2008 2.8 67.0 15.0 9.5 5.1 0.5 0 0 0
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
120.4 0 165 100 10.7 24.7 15
40.1 0 110 100 3.4 0 5
134.1 2.1 165 100 11.5 7.8 15
151.3 0 220 100 14.0 0 20
100.4 0 550 100 8.7 16.5 15
23.6 0 165 100 1.7 0.6 15
68.5 0 220 100 5.4 0 20
295.2 0 550 100 23.2 0 40
27.3 0 39 100 0.8 20.0 1
41.8 0 165 100 3.1 0.4 15
68.2 0 165 4.4 8.2 8.6 15
23.8 11.4 50 8.5 3.4 6.0 30
25.0 0 25 100 1.8 0 3
29.9 2.9 55 4.0 2.3 1.2 20
- - - 0 6.5 4.9 15
26.0 0 30 0.8 8.4 0.2 20
- - - 0 17.2 0 20
- - - 0 5.3 0 20
8.6 43.9 30 12.6 1.7 6.5 10
0.0 100.0 0 0.4 4.3 0 20
0.0 100.0 0 3.3 4.2 3.0 40
29.6 0 30 6.1 6.5 0 30
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. India 2008 481 1 4 19.5 11.7 3.6 38.3 0.2
2. China 2008 175 8 18 14.7 12.1 9.2 55.4 88.7
3. Malaysia 2008 57 5 13 12.9 0.5 0.1 75.7 99.6
4. Pakistan 2008 43 3 8 5.8 1.4 0.0 54.2 89.3
5. Japan 2008 37 5 7 65.4 90.7 90.7 97.1 99.8
Non-agricultural products
1. Thailand 2008 3,329 2 2 12.7 0.2 0.1 74.3 98.0
2. Colombia 2008 867 41 361 11.9 6.5 0.0 2.2 44.6
3. China 2008 473 10 30 7.8 3.9 1.3 53.9 76.2
4. India 2008 329 1 2 10.3 5.2 0.0 3.0 0.0
5. Japan 2008 278 9 31 9.6 12.4 12.3 97.9 98.8
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Myanmar
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Namibia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 19.0 39.5 15.8 Binding coverage: Total 96.4
Simple average MFN applied 2009 7.7 9.0 7.5 Non-Ag 95.8
Trade weighted average 2008 9.3 10.7 9.1 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 4.0 0.6 3.4 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 37.5
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 22.1 2.3 1.7 1.8 10.1 36.4 22.5 3.0 0
MFN applied 2009 45.5 10.6 12.5 7.2 17.4 6.3 0.3 0.2 14.3
Imports 2008 36.3 20.2 5.8 7.3 18.7 11.6 0.0 0.1 18.7
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 13.4 5.4 21.5 20.5 20.1 14.9 0 0.0 0
MFN applied 2009 63.4 2.4 5.9 8.1 12.6 7.6 0 0.0 0.4
Imports 2008 48.6 7.9 8.2 8.1 16.4 10.9 0 0.0 6.1
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
41.2 24.7 160 100 13.0 52.9 40 1.3 49.0
93.2 0 96 100 12.2 20.0 22 0.6 22.7
27.0 20.5 99 100 9.6 34.2 99 1.6 13.9
65.4 20.8 170 100 7.9 45.8 25 0.4 19.2
47.7 5.4 597 100 9.6 37.4 103 2.9 33.8
47.5 6.1 81 100 7.7 18.1 20 0.7 1.8
73.4 0 105 100 3.9 87.5 37 3.3 72.7
91.1 4.3 597 100 20.5 9.4 129 2.9 2.4
60.0 0 60 100 4.8 66.7 15 0.0 40.1
12.7 52.8 72 100 1.8 88.0 25 1.1 76.2
24.7 33.3 37 2.6 4.6 76.0 30 0.8 79.3
11.7 16.1 30 95.9 3.7 73.1 30 13.1 57.5
- - - 0 0.8 66.7 15 9.8 33.4
12.3 6.7 30 99.7 2.3 82.3 20 9.9 58.3
11.8 11.8 30 100 6.3 56.6 30 6.0 37.0
22.4 3.7 30 99.2 17.3 15.3 255 1.7 6.0
45.0 0 45 100 40.7 2.1 45 3.1 1.7
20.8 0 30 96.4 13.3 35.3 43 2.8 14.9
9.2 39.9 30 100 1.4 90.6 30 11.5 76.5
17.4 5.5 30 99.6 4.6 66.8 25 6.6 57.2
18.2 17.9 50 100 6.0 66.8 30 16.3 36.9
12.6 25.9 30 95.2 3.8 78.5 30 3.5 78.0
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 108 6 8 20.8 31.5 31.5 100.0 100.0
2. Norway 2008 20 2 4 98.3 259.5 31.2 71.4 9.0
3. Botswana 2008 13 5 6 11.3 7.4 7.4 100.0 100.0
4. China 2008 7 2 2 7.0 3.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
5. Zambia 2008 6 4 7 18.5 14.3 14.0 76.9 98.2
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 546 11 28 5.4 6.6 6.6 99.6 100.0
2. United States 2008 295 2 2 2.3 0.0 0.0 98.1 100.0
3. China 2008 275 4 5 5.9 2.8 0.0 39.6 44.7
4. Canada 2008 231 1 1 3.8 0.0 0.0 66.0 100.0
5. South Africa 2008 87 1 1 9.3 0.1 0.1 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Nepal
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 2004
Simple average final bound 26.0 41.4 23.7 Binding coverage: Total 99.4
Simple average MFN applied 2009 12.4 14.3 12.1 Non-Ag 99.3
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.7 2.4 0.4 4.8 83.1 7.7 0.9 0
MFN applied 2009 0 10.2 61.5 16.9 2.6 6.4 1.7 0.7 2.6
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 3.1 1.1 2.9 5.3 47.6 39.2 0.1 0 0
MFN applied 2009 3.0 28.2 26.9 27.7 10.9 2.6 0.7 0 0.2
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
35.9 0 60 100 10.8 0 25
45.8 0 50 100 14.3 0 15
40.9 0 60 100 11.3 0 15
40.8 0 50 100 22.7 0 40
46.1 0 100 100 14.5 0 40
34.6 0 60 100 9.7 0 15
45.0 0 60 100 14.7 0 25
87.0 0 200 100 52.6 0 154
36.0 0 40 100 14.0 0 15
31.4 0 50 100 8.1 0 25
21.9 0 50 100 10.8 0 40
25.3 0.1 40 99.5 12.8 0.1 40
15.0 0 15 20.0 22.4 0 40
21.7 0.5 40 100 11.6 0.5 40
25.0 0 40 100 13.7 0 40
26.4 0 40 99.8 12.5 0 25
29.9 0 30 100 19.9 0 20
27.5 0 40 100 12.0 0 25
19.9 7.0 30 100 6.9 9.1 30
20.2 24.2 40 100 10.3 22.9 30
28.1 0 60 99.2 20.3 0 80
20.4 9.1 40 95.2 11.9 6.2 80
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. India 2008 119 13 26 30.0 42.4 41.4 97.7 93.9
2. European Union 2008 13 8 13 9.4 46.9 24.2 98.7 39.4
3. Turkey 2008 9 1 1 9.7 9.7 0.0 50.0 50.0
4. Egypt 2008 5 2 3 8.0 0.1 0.0 60.0 99.3
5. Sri Lanka 2008 3 1 1 11.0 11.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-agricultural products
1. India 2008 351 32 105 10.1 8.0 8.0 98.9 99.5
2. European Union 2008 117 31 141 6.2 7.2 7.2 99.9 100.0
3. United States 2008 82 18 76 7.0 3.8 0.4 48.3 73.3
4. Canada 2008 14 18 85 9.1 11.9 11.9 100.0 100.0
5. Japan 2008 10 23 79 7.3 5.8 5.7 98.5 99.7
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
121
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New Zealand
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 10.1 5.9 10.8 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 2.1 1.4 2.2 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 2.3 2.1 2.3 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0.6
Imports in billion US$ 2008 34.2 3.2 31.0 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0.5
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 55.0 2.8 12.5 16.7 10.8 2.3 0.0 0 0.2
MFN applied 2009 71.0 28.9 0.0 0 0 0 0 0 0.1
Imports 2008 53.3 46.7 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.2
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 46.3 7.6 8.5 3.2 20.9 12.5 0.2 0.1 3.8
MFN applied 2009 61.9 31.8 5.8 0.0 0 0.0 0 0 0.5
Imports 2008 67.6 28.6 0 3.7 0 0.0 0 0 0.4
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
7.0 44.1 22 100 1.5 69.2 5 0.5 50.8
10.1 0 19 100 1.4 71.7 5 0.2 61.9
5.8 51.8 35 100 1.2 75.6 5 1.4 77.3
8.9 41.7 22 100 2.3 54.2 5 0.7 34.1
10.7 33.9 26 100 2.9 42.9 5 2.5 32.2
1.9 83.0 22 100 0.6 87.4 5 1.6 93.5
3.7 64.1 15 100 1.5 70.3 5 0.4 54.8
13.1 19.8 55 100 3.0 40.7 5 1.3 36.2
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
2.0 81.5 21 100 0.7 86.9 5 0.7 38.8
1.6 87.7 22 100 0.4 91.6 5 0.4 74.7
8.5 47.3 45 100 1.8 64.4 10 11.7 58.4
1.1 93.3 27 100 0.2 95.8 5 17.2 99.7
4.1 74.8 305 100 0.8 84.4 10 10.9 64.2
5.1 70.6 35 100 1.3 75.1 10 4.5 75.8
10.9 34.4 45 100 1.9 66.6 45 2.2 31.4
39.3 0.1 201 100 9.6 1.7 10 2.5 0.1
16.1 25.1 45 100 3.1 47.6 13 1.9 26.4
15.0 27.3 35 100 3.0 39.9 5 13.2 47.9
11.7 41.7 45 100 2.6 47.4 10 7.4 55.5
15.6 34.1 55 100 3.1 43.5 10 13.2 86.2
10.2 41.5 43 100 1.7 65.6 10 5.6 60.2
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 3,099 14 35 18.2 38.1 0.0 19.8 16.5
2. United States 2008 1,840 13 33 5.5 5.3 0.0 32.9 22.9
3. Australia 2008 1,494 20 85 1.9 5.1 5.1 100.0 100.0
4. Japan 2008 1,314 19 54 25.1 26.1 0.0 31.5 23.0
5. China 2008 948 12 25 14.3 12.8 0.0 7.3 1.2
Non-agricultural products
1. Australia 2008 4,873 51 447 4.9 2.6 2.6 100.0 100.0
2. Japan 2008 1,572 15 37 3.1 0.9 0.0 57.0 80.8
3. United States 2008 1,117 48 288 3.1 0.6 0.0 50.2 78.2
4. European Union 2008 966 57 469 4.0 2.3 0.0 27.4 56.1
5. China 2008 945 22 98 7.9 2.9 0.0 13.2 59.8
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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New Zealand
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Nicaragua
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 40.7 43.4 40.3 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 5.6 11.0 4.8 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 5.5 12.8 4.0 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 2.4
Imports in billion US$ 2008 4.3 0.7 3.6 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 6.0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 90.2 9.2 0.6 0
MFN applied 2009 23.7 14.4 14.1 41.7 0.2 4.2 1.5 0.1 0
Imports 2008 29.3 9.6 8.2 42.7 0.1 6.5 3.5 0.1 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 2.9 0 0.1 0 0 90.3 6.8 0 0
MFN applied 2009 55.4 11.7 14.7 18.1 0 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 59.6 15.8 10.0 14.6 0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
50.3 0 200 100 15.4 6.6 164 0.5 18.9
66.3 0 70 100 26.5 7.5 60 0.4 3.2
40.4 0 60 100 11.3 20.3 30 0.8 10.1
40.0 0 40 100 13.4 2.1 15 0.3 0.0
42.0 0 60 100 11.4 24.9 60 8.7 39.1
41.8 0 60 100 6.3 26.6 15 3.4 32.8
55.0 0 100 100 29.0 16.7 55 0.5 1.0
45.5 0 75 100 13.2 7.9 40 1.7 3.9
40.0 0 40 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
40.0 0 40 100 4.2 48.8 15 0.6 26.0
40.0 0 40 100 9.3 20.9 15 0.2 19.3
40.1 0.1 70 100 3.3 66.4 15 12.3 59.7
40.0 0 40 100 7.3 39.3 15 22.0 75.2
40.0 0.1 40 100 1.8 80.9 15 16.1 59.4
40.0 0 40 100 6.2 44.8 15 4.3 32.5
41.3 0 100 100 8.2 12.9 15 1.2 11.2
60.0 0 60 100 14.9 0.6 15 0.9 0.4
41.9 0 60 100 7.6 23.1 15 2.0 9.0
37.3 6.4 40 100 1.2 89.8 15 6.1 77.7
30.7 23.2 40 100 2.8 74.8 15 9.1 72.5
45.2 0 60 100 3.8 50.8 15 6.2 21.4
36.7 8.3 60 100 6.5 43.7 15 2.7 60.1
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. United States 2008 408 11 20 9.5 7.1 2.8 86.7 87.4
2. El Salvador 2008 173 11 23 15.2 27.3 27.3 100.0 100.0
3. European Union 2008 162 8 9 8.9 1.5 1.3 88.3 98.2
4. Mexico 2008 81 5 5 17.0 5.4 5.3 93.8 100.0
5. Honduras 2008 76 15 29 14.0 16.0 16.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 1,278 7 30 6.8 13.5 13.5 99.1 100.0
2. European Union 2008 87 7 10 5.1 9.1 7.3 99.4 48.5
3. Canada 2008 53 4 9 11.0 5.0 0.0 25.3 72.1
4. Costa Rica 2008 40 32 98 8.1 7.0 7.0 100.0 100.0
5. Mexico 2008 37 6 17 17.0 15.9 15.9 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Niger
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1996
Simple average final bound 44.6 84.2 38.3 Binding coverage: Total 96.7
Simple average MFN applied 2009 11.9 14.5 11.5 Non-Ag 96.2
Trade weighted average 2008 10.2 12.9 9.2 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 1.0 0.3 0.8 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.4 1.3 0 0.1 74.3 0.7 23.2 0
MFN applied 2009 0 26.5 15.0 0 58.5 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 0 17.0 42.1 0 40.9 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0.6 11.3 6.5 5.3 4.1 68.3 0 0.0 0
MFN applied 2009 1.6 40.4 20.9 0 37.2 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 17.6 26.1 31.6 0 24.7 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
133.9 0 200 100 19.0 0 20 0.0 0
32.8 0 50 100 16.3 0 20 3.0 0
78.6 0 200 100 17.4 0 20 1.0 0
50.0 0 50 100 15.6 0 20 1.2 0
87.1 0 200 100 13.2 0 20 14.8 0
49.4 0 50 100 10.7 0 20 3.2 0
200.0 0 200 100 11.3 0 20 2.3 0
167.8 0 200 100 18.6 0 20 2.4 0
50.0 0 50 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
50.0 0 50 100 9.0 0 20 0.1 0
43.9 3.5 50 100 14.5 0 20 0.1 0
47.5 0.8 50 96.3 11.8 0.1 20 14.8 3.9
15.9 0 50 100 7.2 22.9 10 16.7 0.0
49.6 0 50 96.0 7.2 4.5 20 16.4 70.4
48.2 0 50 100 11.2 5.1 20 2.1 11.6
40.8 0 50 90.8 16.4 0.3 20 1.8 13.4
25.7 0 50 100 20.0 0 20 0.4 0
37.2 0 50 73.3 13.0 1.3 20 1.5 2.6
9.6 3.5 50 100 7.0 0 20 5.2 0
10.3 0 50 100 11.2 0.4 20 4.5 0.2
24.2 0.2 50 100 8.8 2.5 20 4.8 0.0
49.4 0 50 99.3 14.4 2.1 20 3.6 0.3
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 2 4 4 7.9 0.8 0.8 100.0 100.0
2. Nigeria 2008 1 1 1 12.5 12.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. Mexico 2008 1 1 1 10.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. Côte d'Ivoire 2008 0 2 2 20.0 20.0 20.0 100.0 100.0
5. Ghana 2008 0 3 3 20.0 20.0 17.5 75.0 87.7
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 19 9 11 3.7 4.3 4.3 100.0 100.0
2. Russian Federation 2008 7 1 1 2.9 0.0 0.0 57.1 100.0
3. Australia 2008 6 15 43 4.7 4.6 4.6 100.0 100.0
4. Turkey 2008 2 2 2 1.7 0.2 0.2 100.0 100.0
5. United States 2008 2 21 39 2.0 0.8 0.8 98.9 99.3
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
124
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Nigeria
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 119.1 150.0 48.6 Binding coverage: Total 19.1
Simple average MFN applied 2009 11.2 15.5 10.5 Non-Ag 6.7
Trade weighted average 2008 10.6 9.1 10.8 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 38.9 5.7 33.3 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100.0 0
MFN applied 2009 0 27.4 12.1 0 54.8 5.6 0 0 0
Imports 2008 0 74.9 4.9 0 17.6 2.6 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 5.2 1.5 0.0 0
MFN applied 2009 12.5 39.8 12.7 0 33.1 1.9 0 0 0
Imports 2008 16.7 33.6 24.1 0 20.2 5.4 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
150.0 0 150 100 18.8 0 20 0.0 0
150.0 0 150 100 17.9 0 20 2.6 0
150.0 0 150 100 17.5 0 20 0.3 0
150.0 0 150 100 16.3 0 20 0.1 0
150.0 0 150 100 14.7 0 35 8.4 0
150.0 0 150 100 17.5 0 35 0.6 0
150.0 0 150 100 12.2 0 35 0.8 0
150.0 0 150 100 18.1 0 35 1.2 0
150.0 0 150 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
150.0 0 150 100 9.0 0 20 0.4 0
50.0 0 50 1.8 14.6 0 20 3.1 0
54.5 0 70 4.5 11.6 2.5 35 15.5 8.3
- - - 0 9.0 0 10 1.0 0
60.9 0 150 1.3 7.5 2.4 35 12.1 2.8
80.0 0 80 2.4 12.9 5.1 20 2.7 20.0
60.0 0 60 1.3 14.1 0.3 35 2.7 0.7
- - - 0 20.0 0 20 0.0 0
- - - 0 12.1 1.3 35 1.2 0.7
44.2 0 50 33.1 3.1 66.5 35 11.9 70.7
- - - 0 9.2 24.9 20 10.5 21.2
- - - 0 8.5 2.8 35 21.2 0.5
50.3 0 70 13.9 12.2 20.1 35 3.5 36.4
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 542 4 6 10.9 0.9 0.4 31.5 89.0
2. Japan 2008 77 1 1 4.4 0.0 0.0 66.7 100.0
3. United States 2008 53 4 6 3.0 0.1 0.1 98.3 100.0
4. Canada 2008 34 1 1 3.2 0.0 0.0 62.3 99.8
5. Turkey 2008 31 2 2 17.1 19.2 0.0 25.0 17.8
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 36,778 1 3 3.7 0.2 0.2 89.9 100.0
2. European Union 2008 22,366 1 2 3.3 0.1 0.1 78.6 99.3
3. India 2008 6,997 1 1 7.1 5.0 0.0 12.4 0.3
4. Brazil 2008 6,703 1 1 12.8 0.0 0.0 27.8 100.0
5. Côte d'Ivoire 2008 2,370 1 1 12.7 0.0 0.0 2.9 99.5
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Nigeria
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Norway
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 20.1 130.9 3.2 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 6.1 43.2 0.5 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 2.7 36.2 0.4 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 39.7
Imports in billion US$ 2008 87.7 5.7 82.0 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 46.5
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 29.0 21.4 1.1 1.3 0.8 1.7 3.2 41.5 65.5
MFN applied 2009 45.7 9.3 2.5 3.2 4.2 7.5 11.1 14.1 50.7
Imports 2008 52.7 8.6 2.3 2.9 2.9 7.6 7.3 15.6 51.8
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 48.9 27.6 12.4 11.0 0 0 0 0.0 2.3
MFN applied 2009 95.1 0.0 0.7 4.0 0 0 0.0 0.0 0.1
Imports 2008 96.7 0 0.2 2.9 0 0 0.2 0.0 0.2
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
344.8 8.6 570 100 137.9 9.4 570 0.2 3.0
322.5 0 453 100 64.3 0 160 0.1 0
80.4 21.8 606 100 22.5 46.9 356 1.7 51.5
38.9 52.1 474 100 6.8 79.2 86 0.5 57.8
231.5 10.9 549 100 52.1 16.6 494 1.4 9.2
93.8 29.0 363 100 31.0 45.1 295 0.9 42.9
79.5 23.1 369 100 20.1 37.0 116 0.2 46.9
40.5 53.5 506 100 18.9 70.5 279 1.0 85.4
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
51.3 52.0 > 1000 100 23.5 79.2 > 1000 0.4 47.1
2.9 97.1 344 100 1.3 99.1 297 1.4 83.8
0.8 79.0 12 100 0.0 100.0 0 17.9 100.0
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 3.7 100.0
2.5 59.3 7 100 0.0 99.9 0 10.8 100.0
0.4 70.1 5 100 0.0 98.8 0 6.6 100.0
7.3 15.5 14 100 0.5 95.6 14 1.6 87.1
11.1 0 14 100 8.4 16.4 11 2.7 0.2
2.9 56.3 10 100 0.0 100.0 0 1.8 100.0
2.7 30.9 6 100 0.0 100.0 0 15.9 100.0
2.3 44.4 14 100 0.0 100.0 0 8.8 100.0
3.3 33.6 10 100 0.0 100.0 0 15.8 100.0
2.2 38.6 10 100 0.0 100.0 0 6.5 100.0
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 742 21 65 16.1 8.5 2.0 21.4 54.5
2. United States 2008 143 8 13 4.8 6.0 0.0 38.1 22.8
3. Australia 2008 24 6 8 3.2 10.9 0.0 65.2 45.4
4. Iceland 2008 22 12 27 12.3 4.5 1.6 68.7 89.8
5. Canada 2008 21 6 8 4.1 1.5 0.0 33.3 12.5
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 111,288 38 275 4.1 1.0 0.9 95.6 97.4
2. United States 2008 7,032 36 160 2.3 0.4 0.0 53.2 56.9
3. Canada 2008 5,810 5 6 3.6 0.1 0.0 50.9 98.6
4. Korea, Republic of 2008 2,176 22 135 6.4 6.3 3.2 83.0 42.5
5. China 2008 2,135 28 189 8.6 9.0 0.0 15.1 20.2
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Pakistan
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 59.9 95.6 54.6 Binding coverage: Total 98.7
Simple average MFN applied 2009 13.9 17.1 13.4 Non-Ag 99.1
Trade weighted average 2008 9.5 11.4 9.1 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 37.6 5.7 31.8 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 3.3 0 0.3 0.1 0.5 90.3 1.8 0.1
MFN applied 2009 13.7 19.5 15.2 13.6 15.5 20.1 2.4 0.0 5.0
Imports 2008 24.6 2.4 37.2 1.8 28.4 5.4 0.2 0 31.4
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 1.9 0.0 1.8 14.9 18.3 62.3 0 0
MFN applied 2009 5.0 38.6 13.0 6.7 31.6 4.9 0.3 0 0.1
Imports 2008 40.5 22.9 20.2 2.9 10.8 1.3 1.4 0 0.1
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
93.0 0 100 93.5 14.6 19.8 25 0.1 65.0
100.0 0 100 100 30.0 0 35 0.1 0
100.0 0 200 100 18.2 12.2 100 1.1 65.6
108.3 0 150 100 12.8 0 30 0.6 0
102.5 0 150 100 18.8 5.1 35 4.6 1.5
97.2 0 100 100 10.1 12.5 25 6.3 13.6
112.5 0 150 100 16.9 0 35 0.1 0
99.0 0 100 63.8 52.5 0 90 0.0 0
13.0 0 25 100 7.0 20.0 10 1.9 100.0
83.9 0 100 99.3 6.7 28.9 30 0.6 46.2
65.0 0 100 100 10.6 0 20 0.0 0
64.7 0 75 100 12.3 7.2 35 12.6 50.1
66.4 0 75 100 10.8 35.2 25 34.6 65.1
57.0 0 100 99.9 9.5 1.9 35 12.7 8.4
57.9 0 75 100 15.5 22.5 35 1.8 31.8
23.3 0 75 100 16.7 2.0 35 2.5 10.6
25.0 0 25 100 24.8 0 25 0.1 0
66.4 0 75 100 14.9 26.7 35 1.1 49.3
61.1 0 75 99.6 9.3 2.6 35 7.8 5.2
64.0 0 75 100 14.6 0.8 35 6.5 35.5
61.6 0 75 68.3 25.0 1.7 100 3.5 5.9
64.8 0 75 99.8 13.1 1.8 35 1.5 4.8
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 574 13 27 13.8 13.3 1.6 24.4 34.3
2. United Arab Emirates 2007 376 8 19 8.2 0.5 0.0 27.0 93.5
3. Oman 2008 206 2 3 12.5 0.1 0.0 23.6 98.0
4. India 2008 92 7 19 26.5 32.8 3.5 6.7 1.5
5. Saudi Arabia 2007 90 8 18 3.3 1.0 0.0 33.3 80.4
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 4,633 37 273 4.9 8.7 2.3 54.4 18.0
2. United States 2008 3,495 21 113 6.7 10.5 0.2 49.5 11.7
3. China 2008 966 8 38 9.7 5.0 2.0 36.0 29.6
4. Korea, Republic of 2008 577 8 19 8.6 1.7 0.0 6.4 76.0
5. Turkey 2008 537 16 72 6.7 7.2 2.0 35.8 15.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
128
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Pakistan
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Palau
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2009 4.1 10.5 3.2 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 62.5 33.3 0 0 0.3 0.2 0.6 3.2 2.9
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 3.2 94.5 1.2 0.1 0.4 0.1 0.0 0.0 1.9
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
0.7 75.3 3
0.0 100.0 0
0.5 82.0 3
0.1 95.8 3
0.7 99.4 111
2.0 33.8 3
0.0 100.0 0
141.6 37.5 > 1000
3.0 0 3
2.5 18.3 3
0.3 91.2 3
3.0 0.1 3
2.7 0 3
3.3 3.6 25
3.0 0.4 3
3.0 0.2 3
3.0 0 3
3.0 0 3
3.3 0 70
3.0 0 3
8.7 0 > 1000
2.9 1.8 5
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Japan 2008 1 1 2 20.3 27.2 0.6 0.0 0.0
2. China 2008 0 1 1 12.0 12.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. Croatia 2008 0 1 1 44.8 44.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Japan 2008 26 1 2 2.5 3.5 0.0 28.6 0.1
2. Philippines 2008 1 2 3 6.1 4.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. Chinese Taipei 2008 1 3 3 1.5 0.0 0.0 70.0 99.9
4. Pakistan 2008 1 1 1 15.0 15.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5. Mauritius 2008 0 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
129
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Panama
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1997
Simple average final bound 23.5 27.7 22.9 Binding coverage: Total 100.0
Simple average MFN applied 2009 7.1 13.4 6.2 Non-Ag 100.0
Trade weighted average 2008 7.7 13.8 6.7 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 5.4
Imports in billion US$ 2008 6.8 0.9 5.9 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0.2
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0.4 8.2 5.6 5.9 7.4 68.3 3.6 0.6 0
MFN applied 2009 25.6 3.5 17.6 43.6 1.4 4.5 3.0 0.6 0
Imports 2008 35.0 5.9 5.4 25.5 5.5 17.2 5.3 0.1 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 2.4 4.2 19.0 4.6 3.0 66.8 0.0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 37.5 17.1 23.3 21.9 0.1 0.0 0.0 0 0
Imports 2008 36.8 23.3 19.1 16.1 4.0 0.5 0.0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
33.2 0.7 260 100 21.5 7.2 260 0.7 31.5
42.4 0 156 100 37.2 2.5 155 0.9 9.8
26.6 0.5 81 100 10.7 27.5 81 1.4 37.9
30.6 0 81 100 19.6 16.7 81 0.4 7.3
25.8 0 90 100 13.0 32.8 90 6.1 33.1
23.5 0 30 100 9.8 31.7 30 1.9 61.3
40.2 0 144 100 24.1 28.5 144 0.2 7.6
29.8 0 90 100 13.3 9.8 30 1.0 9.1
10.0 0 10 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
25.9 0.9 30 100 7.9 36.0 15 1.0 60.2
17.4 0 60 100 12.9 2.8 15 0.5 39.8
27.0 2.6 81 100 7.0 37.3 81 17.3 70.9
28.0 0 30 100 3.9 66.7 30 6.8 85.9
6.1 9.5 30 100 1.8 74.5 15 11.8 60.2
27.9 0.4 30 100 7.7 39.0 15 6.6 48.5
28.5 0.2 33 100 3.6 70.9 15 1.2 48.3
29.5 0 36 100 11.7 0.4 15 1.1 0.1
26.3 0 30 100 8.7 26.0 15 1.5 9.6
25.9 0 30 100 4.8 13.6 15 13.4 15.6
25.4 0 30 100 7.9 1.4 15 8.7 0.1
23.1 0 30 100 11.2 8.5 20 13.4 1.3
27.3 0 30 99.5 10.1 5.8 15 4.2 5.8
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 360 6 11 15.1 21.7 1.8 63.1 37.4
2. United States 2008 58 8 19 4.7 15.7 7.6 95.8 71.9
3. Costa Rica 2008 29 13 33 12.7 20.3 16.9 43.4 69.2
4. Switzerland 2008 26 1 1 3.6 10.0 0.0 71.4 0.7
5. Guatemala 2008 21 11 24 10.8 11.8 2.0 60.7 22.5
Non-agricultural products
1. Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela 2008 978 55 780 13.6 17.4 0.0 0.6 2.5
2. European Union 2008 797 7 19 3.6 1.6 1.5 99.8 96.3
3. Guatemala 2008 392 50 498 7.1 6.9 2.5 61.0 68.1
4. Ecuador 2008 367 49 385 14.9 13.7 0.0 15.8 20.4
5. Korea, Republic of 2008 357 2 3 5.4 0.1 0.0 30.4 98.2
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
130
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Panama
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Papua New Guinea
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1996
Simple average final bound 32.1 45.8 30.0 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2008 5.0 14.2 3.6 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.4 0.1 19.9 5.3 37.8 34.6 1.8 5.9
MFN applied 2008 48.0 2.6 0.1 13.7 25.6 8.1 1.0 1.0 1.7
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.1 0 29.7 0 58.9 11.4 0 0.1
MFN applied 2008 83.5 0.1 0 5.9 10.0 0.6 0 0 0
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
32.6 0 78 100 7.4 52.2 25
20.2 0 45 100 0.0 100.0 0
58.6 0 100 100 24.1 18.2 40
58.3 0 100 100 20.9 6.3 25
42.3 0 265 100 7.0 62.2 25
35.7 0 55 100 4.5 72.5 25
75.0 0 75 100 21.3 51.6 70
89.8 0 289 100 41.4 25.7 196
11.0 0 11 100 0.0 100.0 0
29.7 0 55 100 5.2 70.9 64
53.9 0 55 100 22.4 8.3 25
27.6 0 90 100 1.7 92.4 40
33.0 0 40 100 0.0 100.0 0
19.2 0 55 100 0.9 94.4 25
56.4 0 100 100 10.3 48.1 40
27.9 0 75 100 2.0 87.7 25
35.0 0 35 100 24.2 3.0 25
34.1 0 55 100 3.7 82.1 25
28.5 0 55 100 0.2 98.7 25
32.4 0 55 100 0.0 100.0 0
36.3 0 75 100 0.5 96.7 15
32.6 0 100 100 2.1 90.4 40
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 722 4 7 8.6 5.2 5.2 100.0 100.0
2. United States 2008 101 3 3 1.3 1.2 0.0 80.0 77.7
3. Malaysia 2008 98 4 4 2.7 0.1 0.0 56.3 98.3
4. Singapore 2008 37 3 3 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. Australia 2008 34 4 9 0.9 0.1 0.1 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Australia 2008 2,414 2 3 4.1 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
2. Japan 2008 877 3 6 2.3 0.1 0.0 53.8 94.5
3. China 2008 507 2 3 2.3 0.0 0.0 80.8 99.4
4. Korea, Republic of 2008 224 3 4 4.6 0.1 0.0 37.5 97.8
5. India 2008 201 2 2 5.9 2.6 0.0 16.7 0.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
131
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Papua New Guinea
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Paraguay
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 33.5 33.2 33.5 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 10.3 10.3 10.3 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 6.3 11.9 5.9 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 9.0 0.6 8.4 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 3.4 3.1 2.0 91.4 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 6.2 6.9 55.7 16.0 14.6 0.6 0 0 0
Imports 2008 30.2 4.4 10.8 12.8 41.7 0.0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 3.3 1.6 2.4 92.8 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 15.0 17.1 16.7 17.6 33.3 0.4 0 0 0
Imports 2008 40.9 22.2 11.7 11.5 13.7 0.0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
33.6 0 35 100 8.9 5.1 16 0.2 16.7
34.3 0 35 100 15.1 0 16 0.1 0
32.7 0 35 100 10.1 5.4 25 0.4 0.3
34.2 0 35 100 12.4 0 20 0.3 0
34.1 0 35 100 11.5 8.8 20 2.1 46.2
33.3 0 35 100 8.0 7.5 12 0.5 42.3
34.7 0 35 100 19.6 0 30 0.2 0
29.4 0 35 100 16.7 2.6 20 2.4 31.1
35.0 0 35 100 6.4 0 8 0.0 0
33.7 0 35 100 7.5 10.3 14 0.5 17.0
34.6 0 35 100 10.0 6.3 16 0.0 0
34.3 0 35 100 9.7 7.4 20 11.5 32.8
35.0 0 35 100 0.2 96.7 6 14.6 96.1
33.8 0 35 100 7.8 4.1 18 11.2 23.1
33.1 0 35 100 10.3 5.6 18 2.3 25.8
33.2 0 35 100 16.4 1.9 26 1.8 40.7
34.9 0 35 100 20.4 0 25 1.0 0
34.8 0 35 100 13.1 1.3 25 2.9 0.2
32.5 0 35 100 3.2 65.8 20 17.4 79.6
32.9 0 35 100 8.5 22.4 22 13.8 5.9
31.4 0 35 100 8.3 32.7 28 10.5 12.4
32.8 0 35 100 12.5 20.6 20 6.1 6.5
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Argentina 2008 1,350 1 1 10.6 8.0 8.0 100.0 100.0
2. European Union 2008 632 5 8 15.2 2.5 0.2 35.8 92.9
3. Brazil 2008 477 9 16 10.7 9.2 9.2 100.0 100.0
4. Chile 2008 356 2 2 6.0 6.0 2.1 60.0 1.4
5. Peru 2008 192 4 4 8.9 1.1 0.7 31.6 89.8
Non-agricultural products
1. Argentina 2008 433 17 31 17.8 4.3 4.3 100.0 100.0
2. Brazil 2008 181 21 41 16.7 9.3 8.1 99.5 93.4
3. European Union 2008 82 17 40 4.2 1.0 0.7 71.0 89.2
4. Bolivia 2008 39 20 38 9.2 9.8 9.8 91.5 99.2
5. Thailand 2008 28 1 2 4.4 4.9 0.0 37.5 1.2
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
132
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Paraguay
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Peru
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 29.3 30.8 29.1 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 5.5 6.2 5.4 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 2.6 5.4 2.3 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 29.9 3.1 26.8 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 97.8 2.2 0 0
MFN applied 2009 35.2 0 60.4 0 4.5 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 48.0 0 43.9 0 8.1 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 3.0 0 0 0 0 97.0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 53.0 0 32.8 0 14.2 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 77.3 0 19.8 0 2.9 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
30.0 0 30 100 7.7 24.6 17 0.2 18.6
36.7 0 68 100 4.5 50.0 9 0.4 0
30.0 0 30 100 7.5 23.1 17 0.5 13.9
30.0 0 30 100 9.0 16.7 17 0.1 0
34.6 0 68 100 4.4 52.0 17 4.8 44.5
30.0 0 30 100 3.4 62.1 9 2.9 83.5
34.8 0 68 100 7.0 22.1 9 0.4 7.1
30.0 0 30 100 9.3 1.1 17 0.3 0
30.0 0 30 100 9.0 0 9 0.3 0
30.0 0 30 100 4.6 48.9 9 0.4 70.7
30.0 0 30 100 0.6 92.8 9 0.2 0.3
30.0 0.1 30 100 3.0 66.7 9 14.7 88.2
30.0 0 30 100 0.0 100.0 0 17.1 100.0
30.0 0.1 30 100 3.1 65.6 9 12.2 62.5
30.0 0 30 100 6.7 25.7 9 3.4 27.8
30.0 0 30 100 13.1 6.8 17 2.6 18.1
30.0 0 30 100 17.0 0 17 0.7 0
30.0 0 30 100 6.8 38.3 17 2.1 60.0
27.9 7.1 30 100 0.8 94.1 17 14.9 93.8
23.1 23.1 30 100 3.1 65.2 9 9.0 80.1
30.0 0 30 100 1.5 83.7 9 9.4 62.9
27.5 8.3 30 100 5.5 38.5 9 3.1 54.1
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 1,742 15 36 13.9 6.6 5.7 70.5 97.1
2. China 2008 927 2 2 16.1 2.6 0.0 5.7 0.0
3. United States 2008 830 15 46 4.9 8.0 7.6 96.0 98.7
4. Japan 2008 202 9 12 17.9 2.7 0.4 37.9 82.7
5. Norway 2008 200 3 3 11.0 14.1 13.3 80.0 80.2
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 4,879 20 60 5.6 3.5 3.4 86.0 96.6
2. China 2008 3,565 4 9 9.1 0.3 0.0 10.1 96.5
3. European Union 2008 3,301 17 52 5.3 1.4 1.4 98.5 96.9
4. Canada 2008 2,132 3 5 7.7 0.2 0.0 43.5 98.7
5. Japan 2008 1,904 4 7 6.8 0.2 0.0 31.8 97.1
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
133
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Philippines
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 25.7 35.0 23.4 Binding coverage: Total 67.0
Simple average MFN applied 2009 6.3 9.8 5.8 Non-Ag 61.9
Trade weighted average 2008 5.9 18.0 4.0 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 2.1
Imports in billion US$ 2008 50.0 6.6 43.4 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 13.3
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 3.1 5.4 0.7 9.5 80.0 0.7 0 0.6
MFN applied 2009 0.1 49.3 28.0 9.5 3.3 9.5 0.2 0 0
Imports 2008 0.0 44.1 20.7 2.4 0.4 32.3 0.0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 2.9 0 8.0 0.2 25.9 24.9 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 2.6 59.9 22.7 13.2 1.0 0.6 0 0 0
Imports 2008 22.2 60.8 9.1 4.5 0.7 2.6 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
37.6 0 50 100 21.0 0 45 0.7 0
27.2 0 40 100 3.9 0 7 1.4 0
37.4 0 60 100 9.8 0 40 0.5 0
41.1 0 50 100 15.7 0 45 0.3 0
37.6 0 50 100 10.9 0.6 50 7.0 0.0
36.6 0 60 100 5.6 0 15 1.7 0
44.7 0 80 100 16.0 0 65 0.2 0
45.3 0 50 100 8.2 0 15 0.7 0
10.0 0 10 100 2.6 0 3 0.0 0
24.6 0 50 100 3.4 0 35 0.6 0
31.0 0 50 4.4 8.1 0 15 0.3 0
24.5 0.2 50 35.3 4.9 1.0 20 11.8 17.4
- - - 0 2.9 0 3 23.1 0
19.7 0.2 50 74.5 3.8 0.8 30 9.1 8.9
23.9 0 50 39.0 6.6 2.8 30 2.1 1.8
27.3 0 50 96.0 9.1 0.3 30 1.8 1.2
30.0 0 30 100 14.9 0 15 0.2 0
34.0 0 50 35.2 6.6 1.3 20 0.8 15.7
19.1 8.2 50 74.8 2.3 5.3 30 12.2 52.8
18.4 37.2 50 64.2 4.0 17.9 30 17.7 52.7
19.0 0 50 39.0 9.1 0.5 30 5.8 3.8
24.4 15.0 50 53.9 4.9 4.5 15 1.9 11.7
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Japan 2008 1,138 10 16 11.0 18.5 5.7 33.5 12.9
2. United States 2008 1,110 14 28 10.0 6.3 1.6 66.5 63.1
3. European Union 2008 805 13 26 14.6 10.0 3.1 17.5 31.8
4. Korea, Republic of 2008 409 10 15 28.5 25.4 4.5 23.6 18.7
5. China 2008 240 9 13 16.8 9.6 7.6 13.6 75.9
Non-agricultural products
1. China 2008 19,264 12 46 9.2 3.2 2.7 18.8 91.6
2. United States 2008 7,348 34 272 4.2 4.0 0.4 74.4 76.9
3. Japan 2008 6,895 37 220 2.5 0.6 0.4 78.2 96.1
4. European Union 2008 6,721 43 225 4.4 1.1 0.7 66.5 94.9
5. Hong Kong, China 2008 6,125 8 44 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
134
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Qatar
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1996
Simple average final bound 15.9 25.7 14.5 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 5.1 8.0 4.6 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 5.1 10.2 4.7 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 20.8 1.2 19.5 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0.7 75.9 17.9 0.1 0 5.4 0
MFN applied 2009 21.2 73.6 0 0 0 0 2.9 0.9 2.7
Imports 2008 36.6 56.7 0 0 0 0 2.3 4.5 4.6
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 1.1 0.4 15.9 64.5 16.0 2.2 0 0.0 0
MFN applied 2009 7.8 91.9 0 0 0.0 0 0 0 0.2
Imports 2008 5.4 94.6 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
46.2 0 200 100 3.4 30.5 5 1.3 36.7
15.1 0 20 100 5.0 0 5 0.6 0
14.9 0 15 100 3.3 32.7 5 1.0 70.1
19.8 0 20 100 7.1 37.5 100 0.3 35.5
15.6 0 200 100 3.5 30.0 5 1.6 50.7
14.7 0 15 100 4.9 2.8 5 0.2 0.7
20.0 0 20 100 4.4 25.0 100 0.1 43.5
100.0 0 200 100 60.2 0.7 200 0.6 0
15.0 0 15 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
17.2 0 200 100 4.8 11.0 100 0.2 17.1
15.0 0 15 100 3.3 34.4 5 0.2 37.1
16.4 0 30 100 4.9 2.3 20 26.6 0.1
15.0 0 15 100 5.0 0 5 0.2 0
7.5 5.4 30 100 4.4 11.2 5 6.2 15.6
17.3 0 30 100 4.7 5.1 5 3.1 2.8
15.0 0.2 20 100 5.0 0.2 5 1.0 0.8
20.0 0 20 100 5.0 0 5 1.3 0
16.9 0 20 100 5.0 0 5 1.3 0
14.9 0 20 100 4.5 9.7 5 24.9 7.0
18.6 0 20 100 3.7 26.3 5 12.1 12.4
13.6 0 15 100 4.0 19.2 5 13.7 4.2
14.9 0 20 100 4.6 8.2 5 3.5 2.2
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Saudi Arabia 2007 7 2 4 2.0 0.4 0.4 100.0 100.0
2. United Arab Emirates 2007 3 9 14 5.6 1.7 1.7 100.0 100.0
3. Turkey 2008 1 1 1 25.5 2.0 0.0 66.7 97.4
4. Sudan 2008 1 1 1 23.6 39.6 23.8 18.2 0.4
5. European Union 2008 0 4 5 5.5 3.0 0.9 46.7 73.2
Non-agricultural products
1. Japan 2008 26,625 1 4 0.8 0.0 0.0 78.4 100.0
2. Korea, Republic of 2008 14,372 1 4 5.9 3.0 0.0 23.9 1.2
3. Singapore 2008 7,650 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. European Union 2008 4,168 4 10 3.3 0.5 0.3 81.1 94.8
5. Thailand 2008 2,875 2 2 14.4 0.7 0.0 14.6 87.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Qatar
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Russian Federation
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2009 10.5 13.2 10.1 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average 2008 10.3 17.6 9.2 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ 2008 190.8 24.7 166.1 Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 6.0 34.4 11.0 36.3 7.8 1.8 2.3 0.4 27.3
Imports 2008 7.1 23.3 11.3 22.8 16.6 11.4 7.4 0.1 58.7
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 12.3 34.8 15.3 19.9 16.9 0.6 0.1 0.0 9.7
Imports 2008 24.5 28.3 14.8 15.7 16.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 6.8
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
20.7 8.5 101 2.9 4.4
14.9 0 19 0.6 0
11.3 2.2 36 3.5 1.9
8.6 20.8 20 1.0 27.8
12.6 1.6 100 0.8 0.8
7.7 10.4 24 0.8 37.6
17.7 0 68 0.7 0
35.8 0 357 1.9 0
0.0 100.0 0 0.1 100.0
6.6 7.1 20 0.5 1.3
12.7 0.8 167 1.0 2.7
10.1 4.3 20 10.7 10.7
5.0 0 5 0.7 1.6
6.9 2.3 20 12.4 12.6
14.2 6.1 60 3.4 12.2
11.8 0.3 42 1.8 1.1
19.7 0 29 1.5 0
9.8 4.8 50 2.3 2.6
4.1 61.5 22 17.7 66.0
8.7 23.7 28 10.9 31.5
15.2 10.6 > 1000 18.8 5.7
13.0 16.2 218 5.9 32.1
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 1,210 20 61 15.9 7.6 1.4 18.8 55.1
2. Kazakhstan 2008 1,042 17 76 14.3 23.9 23.9 99.9 99.9
3. Egypt 2008 821 1 1 107.4 0.2 0.0 43.8 99.0
4. Turkey 2008 805 4 7 24.7 11.1 0.1 19.4 1.9
5. Ukraine 2008 758 15 64 25.8 23.4 20.6 98.6 83.4
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 210,348 18 82 3.8 0.2 0.1 59.4 96.7
2. United States 2008 26,192 17 54 2.4 0.3 0.1 87.4 40.0
3. China 2008 23,722 19 54 6.7 1.7 0.0 18.0 63.5
4. Turkey 2008 19,582 12 41 3.6 3.9 1.1 71.3 72.4
5. Ukraine 2008 18,525 46 520 4.4 2.6 2.6 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
136
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Russian Federation
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Rwanda
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1996
Simple average final bound 89.4 74.1 91.7 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 18.7 15.1 19.2 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 17.8 23.1 17.1 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 0.7 0.1 0.7 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 3.0 0.7 0.9 0.3 1.7 2.3 91.0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0 43.0 0 28.0 0 29.0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 0 9.9 0 29.5 0 60.6 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0.5 1.2 0.6 0.3 6.1 1.3 90.0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 7.0 6.6 0 46.8 0 39.3 0 0 0.3
Imports 2008 24.7 13.0 0 15.3 0 47.1 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
80.0 0 80 100 14.4 0 30 0.1 0
16.0 80.0 80 100 24.8 0 30 0.2 0
75.7 0 80 100 12.2 0 30 0.4 0
80.0 0 80 100 21.1 0 30 0.1 0
73.1 5.7 80 100 19.3 0 30 5.4 0
79.5 0 80 100 15.7 0 30 3.1 0
69.0 3.1 80 100 28.1 0 30 2.4 0
63.0 0 80 100 27.9 0 30 0.9 0
80.0 0 80 100 7.0 0 15 0.1 0
77.2 0 100 100 8.0 0 30 0.2 0
88.4 10.5 100 100 16.1 0 30 0.4 0
98.5 0 100 100 18.2 4.2 30 16.8 26.8
100.0 0 100 100 13.3 0 30 7.9 0
93.0 1.3 100 100 16.3 3.6 30 13.5 56.5
95.6 0 100 100 18.7 3.9 30 6.1 15.7
63.8 0 100 100 18.1 0.8 30 4.0 25.5
98.3 0 100 100 29.9 0 30 0.7 0
95.6 0 100 100 23.3 0 30 1.4 0
97.0 0 100 100 12.8 38.2 30 7.9 52.4
98.7 0.4 100 100 26.6 5.3 30 8.2 38.7
96.9 0 100 100 22.3 0 30 12.6 0
96.4 0.1 100 100 26.1 2.6 30 7.7 1.4
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 47 1 2 9.4 0.1 0.1 100.0 100.0
2. United States 2008 10 2 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
3. Pakistan 2008 9 1 1 5.0 9.9 0.0 50.0 0.7
4. Japan 2008 1 1 2 8.0 9.6 9.6 100.0 100.0
5. Burundi 2008 1 3 4 15.7 25.9 25.9 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. China 2008 29 1 2 5.1 0.0 0.0 83.3 100.0
2. Thailand 2008 28 1 1 4.4 1.1 0.0 28.6 0.0
3. European Union 2008 9 3 4 2.5 0.2 0.2 100.0 100.0
4. Hong Kong, China 2008 9 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. Malaysia 2008 8 1 1 1.3 0.0 0.0 73.3 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Rwanda
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Saint Kitts and Nevis
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1996
Simple average final bound 75.9 108.6 70.8 Binding coverage: Total 97.8
Simple average MFN applied 2009 9.2 13.2 8.6 Non-Ag 97.5
Trade weighted average 2008 15.3 16.8 14.9 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 0.3 0.1 0.3 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0.5 0 0 1.7 79.2 18.6 0
MFN applied 2009 27.8 30.4 1.3 8.4 18.0 13.6 0.1 0.1 2.0
Imports 2008 10.9 24.7 1.7 7.9 46.7 8.0 0 0.0 5.9
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0.0 96.8 0.7 0
MFN applied 2009 24.8 47.3 2.8 4.5 19.9 0.5 0.2 0 0
Imports 2008 5.6 28.2 5.6 10.1 44.5 6.0 0.0 0 0.0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
98.9 0 100 100 12.1 13.5 40 3.0 23.4
98.8 0 100 100 6.9 10.0 25 1.4 25.9
112.5 0 250 100 13.9 22.6 40 2.2 12.1
99.0 0 100 100 15.4 16.7 25 0.3 0.6
103.6 0 150 100 15.7 17.7 50 4.9 7.7
129.5 0 175 100 15.3 43.2 40 0.6 0.7
107.5 0 130 100 20.3 0 40 0.6 0
112.2 0 192 100 27.6 0 192 3.0 0
100.0 0 100 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
103.6 0 182 100 6.7 51.9 40 0.7 14.9
- - - 0 11.6 18.5 40 1.3 3.4
70.0 0 70 100 6.5 27.7 25 23.2 7.0
83.9 0 150 100 4.3 68.9 25 6.9 1.8
70.1 0 153 100 5.8 24.6 25 9.2 7.9
77.9 0 170 100 9.8 18.4 25 9.9 10.1
70.8 0 87 100 6.7 25.4 25 1.2 1.2
71.7 0 93 100 24.4 0 25 1.6 0
70.0 0 70 100 9.7 39.7 25 1.5 4.9
70.0 0 93 100 4.4 44.1 25 7.4 5.8
70.0 0 70 100 10.9 6.2 25 10.0 1.0
70.0 0 70 100 9.9 36.5 45 6.4 4.7
71.0 0 160 100 14.5 15.6 70 4.5 5.2
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Grenada 2008 1 1 2 26.4 24.5 24.5 100.0 100.0
2. Saint Lucia 2007 1 1 2 15.4 14.4 14.4 100.0 100.0
3. United States 2008 1 2 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. Antigua and Barbuda 2007 0 2 3 24.4 43.3 43.3 100.0 100.0
5. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2007 0 1 2 25.6 32.4 32.4 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 49 2 11 1.4 0.5 0.5 96.7 99.8
2. Canada 2008 5 1 9 4.7 0.4 0.4 84.7 99.8
3. Azerbaijan 2008 4 4 27 5.4 4.8 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. European Union 2008 3 7 17 3.6 2.5 2.5 100.0 100.0
5. Argentina 2008 1 1 2 9.3 12.3 0.0 33.3 0.1
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Saint Kitts and Nevis
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Saint Lucia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 62.0 114.6 54.0 Binding coverage: Total 99.6
Simple average MFN applied Non-Ag 99.5
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0.7 63.8 35.5 0
MFN applied
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 93.1 3.5 2.9 0
MFN applied
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
123.4 0 130 100
100.0 0 100 100
117.3 0 250 100
102.5 0 130 100
107.8 0 160 100
128.5 0 175 100
107.5 0 130 100
122.1 0 182 100
100.0 0 100 100
104.6 0 182 100
113.0 0 130 80.7
52.2 0 153 100
97.6 0 120 100
50.9 0 157 100
62.2 0 170 100
52.3 0 113 100
53.3 0 93 100
51.2 0 103 100
50.7 0 100 100
50.0 0 50 100
57.8 0 143 100
55.1 0 206 100
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 33 1 1 8.6 31.1 31.1 100.0 100.0
2. Trinidad and Tobago 2008 2 1 2 134.0 177.6 177.6 100.0 100.0
3. Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 2007 2 1 2 22.6 28.4 28.4 100.0 100.0
4. Dominica 2007 2 2 3 31.1 64.9 64.9 100.0 100.0
5. Barbados 2008 1 3 5 64.1 69.9 69.9 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 30 3 11 1.8 0.5 0.5 100.0 100.0
2. Korea, Republic of 2008 24 1 1 2.7 0.0 0.0 66.7 100.0
3. Trinidad and Tobago 2008 5 3 6 11.8 9.0 9.0 100.0 100.0
4. India 2008 4 1 1 5.6 5.0 0.0 25.0 0.9
5. Dominica 2007 3 12 30 16.2 12.6 12.6 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
139
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Saint Lucia
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Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 62.6 114.6 54.6 Binding coverage: Total 99.7
Simple average MFN applied Non-Ag 99.7
Trade weighted average 2007 12.0 16.0 10.5 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2007 0.3 0.1 0.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0.7 63.7 35.6 0
MFN applied
Imports 2007 24.3 15.8 4.4 2.3 37.4 15.2 0.2 0.5 3.9
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 92.1 4.5 3.1 0
MFN applied
Imports 2007 12.8 39.4 11.3 8.3 24.5 3.7 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
123.4 0 130 100 4.8 31.3
100.0 0 100 100 2.1 36.4
117.3 0 250 100 1.7 5.0
102.5 0 130 100 0.3 0
107.7 0 160 100 10.6 36.3
128.5 0 175 100 1.2 4.9
107.5 0 130 100 1.2 0
121.6 0 182 100 3.8 0
100.0 0 100 100 0.0 0
104.6 0 182 100 0.3 22.6
119.0 0 130 87.7 0.8 37.6
52.3 0 153 100 16.7 18.3
72.8 0 120 100 0 0
50.9 0 157 100 10.0 10.9
63.2 0 170 100 11.3 9.0
52.3 0 113 100 2.0 0.7
53.3 0 93 100 1.5 0
51.2 0 103 100 2.1 10.5
50.8 0 100 100 12.4 27.7
54.6 0 163 100 7.6 0.0
59.2 0 143 100 6.5 4.2
55.7 0 206 100 3.1 1.9
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 8 2 2 11.3 30.5 30.5 100.0 100.0
2. Trinidad and Tobago 2008 5 3 4 37.1 39.9 39.9 100.0 100.0
3. Saint Lucia 2007 5 5 7 18.8 17.8 17.8 100.0 100.0
4. Barbados 2008 3 3 6 39.8 78.2 78.2 100.0 100.0
5. Antigua and Barbuda 2007 2 2 2 24.9 14.6 14.6 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 184 1 4 2.7 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
2. China 2008 26 2 2 3.5 8.3 0.0 50.0 7.6
3. Colombia 2008 2 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. Barbados 2008 1 2 6 44.1 71.8 71.8 100.0 100.0
5. Dominica 2007 1 7 23 20.0 10.4 10.4 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
140
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Saudi Arabia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 2005
Simple average final bound 11.2 15.9 10.5 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 4.8 5.9 4.7 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2007 4.6 6.9 4.2 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2007 88.9 11.7 77.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0.1 4.1 32.5 51.6 3.6 0.1 0 1.3 8.7
MFN applied 2009 21.2 70.7 0 0 0 0 0.4 0.9 8.1
Imports 2007 50.7 45.1 0 0 0 0 0.2 4.1 4.2
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 8.2 4.9 32.2 54.3 0.4 0 0 0 0.1
MFN applied 2009 6.8 92.9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.3
Imports 2007 15.1 84.9 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
12.0 0.3 25 100 3.1 30.5 5 2.0 39.6
10.9 0 25 100 5.0 0 5 1.4 0
12.2 0 40 100 3.3 32.7 5 1.3 57.6
9.3 0 15 100 3.1 37.5 5 0.6 49.6
12.8 0 25 100 3.5 30.0 5 5.1 78.5
11.4 0 15 100 4.9 2.8 5 1.0 27.8
12.4 0 20 100 3.8 25.0 5 0.5 85.3
86.1 0.7 551 100 43.8 0.7 275 0.9 0.1
13.2 0 15 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
13.2 0 15 100 4.4 11.0 5 0.4 36.5
10.8 0 15 100 3.3 34.4 5 0.3 33.3
13.1 1.8 20 100 4.9 2.3 5 18.2 4.1
6.1 0 10 100 5.0 0 5 0.1 0
5.4 11.5 15 100 4.4 11.1 5 9.1 36.1
9.0 1.0 20 100 4.7 5.1 5 3.0 2.3
14.1 0.2 15 100 5.0 0.2 5 1.8 0.8
11.2 0 15 100 5.0 0 5 1.9 0
12.5 4.5 15 100 5.0 0 5 1.6 0
10.7 15.0 15 100 4.8 4.9 5 19.5 10.7
8.0 37.6 15 100 4.0 20.9 5 10.0 40.5
11.0 4.5 15 100 4.0 19.2 5 17.6 12.9
10.8 14.3 15 100 4.7 6.2 5 3.7 13.6
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. United Arab Emirates 2007 348 18 83 3.7 4.0 4.0 100.0 100.0
2. Kuwait 2007 317 17 92 4.0 4.1 4.1 98.1 99.9
3. Jordan 2008 188 13 41 20.2 17.9 17.9 100.0 100.0
4. Yemen 2008 135 15 41 9.6 9.7 9.7 99.7 100.0
5. Bahrain 2007 125 17 91 3.6 4.3 4.3 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 54,213 3 15 3.1 0.1 0.0 50.6 38.3
2. Japan 2008 51,196 1 3 1.3 0.0 0.0 81.6 99.5
3. Korea, Republic of 2008 33,772 1 3 6.0 2.7 0.0 20.5 10.0
4. European Union 2008 31,386 3 12 3.7 0.9 0.7 71.9 91.8
5. China 2008 31,022 4 7 11.3 0.7 0.0 10.3 86.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Saudi Arabia
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Senegal
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 30.0 29.8 30.0 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 11.9 14.5 11.5 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 8.9 10.7 8.2 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 6.5 1.7 4.8 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 1.0 0 99.0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0 26.5 15.0 0 58.5 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 0 30.5 49.8 0 19.7 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0.0 0 100.0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 1.6 40.4 20.9 0 37.2 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 20.2 31.6 29.0 0 19.2 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
30.0 0 30 100 19.0 0 20 0.3 0
27.4 0 30 100 16.3 0 20 2.2 0
30.0 0 30 100 17.4 0 20 1.3 0
30.0 0 30 100 15.6 0 20 0.4 0
29.5 0 30 100 13.2 0 20 15.6 0
30.0 0 30 100 10.7 0 20 3.6 0
30.0 0 30 100 11.3 0 20 0.6 0
29.7 0 30 100 18.6 0 20 1.6 0
30.0 0 30 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
30.0 0 30 100 9.0 0 20 0.3 0
30.0 0 30 100 14.5 0 20 0.0 0
30.0 0 30 100 11.8 0.1 20 13.4 2.7
30.0 0 30 100 7.2 22.9 10 25.1 46.9
30.0 0 30 100 7.2 4.5 20 7.3 30.3
30.0 0 30 100 11.2 5.1 20 3.5 8.0
30.0 0 30 100 16.4 0.3 20 1.7 8.5
30.0 0 30 100 20.0 0 20 0.3 0
30.0 0 30 100 13.0 1.3 20 1.0 2.2
30.0 0 30 100 7.0 0 20 8.8 0
30.0 0 30 100 11.2 0.4 20 5.2 2.4
30.0 0 30 100 8.8 2.5 20 6.0 0.0
30.0 0 30 100 14.4 2.1 20 1.4 0.5
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 110 11 18 16.6 10.0 10.0 98.9 100.0
2. Mali 2008 15 9 14 16.9 19.6 19.6 96.6 100.0
3. Morocco 2008 10 2 2 38.0 36.8 36.2 55.6 98.5
4. Côte d'Ivoire 2008 9 4 5 17.5 19.5 19.5 100.0 100.0
5. Colombia 2008 9 1 1 10.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Mali 2008 498 3 5 14.5 12.2 4.7 33.5 24.2
2. European Union 2008 340 18 53 5.4 7.4 7.4 100.0 100.0
3. India 2008 127 2 2 5.4 6.1 0.0 33.7 1.4
4. Côte d'Ivoire 2008 45 9 20 12.8 8.2 6.6 56.6 70.8
5. United Arab Emirates 2007 31 1 2 4.4 2.1 0.0 12.5 58.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Senegal
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Serbia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2009 7.3 14.2 6.3 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average 2008 6.3 16.1 5.7 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ 2008 18.6 1.1 17.5 Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 3.3 34.4 10.6 6.9 24.7 20.1 0 0 0.1
Imports 2008 0.6 28.5 12.7 12.3 20.8 25.3 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 1.1 61.5 23.9 4.5 8.6 0.4 0 0 0.0
Imports 2008 2.3 65.3 17.6 6.8 7.9 0.1 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
22.6 0 30 0.2 0
24.0 0 30 0.1 0
14.4 0 30 1.5 0
10.4 0 30 0.9 0
21.6 0 30 0.9 0
7.2 0 30 0.5 0
10.3 0 25 0.2 0
24.1 0 42 1.0 0
0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
3.9 13.4 20 0.4 1.0
8.5 0 30 0.5 0
5.0 2.7 30 22.7 1.0
2.1 4.7 10 10.5 5.2
3.3 1.1 30 13.5 2.7
4.9 0 20 5.7 0
9.1 1.0 30 3.3 0.9
20.4 0 22 1.8 0
8.3 0 30 3.0 0
4.5 0 20 12.3 0
6.7 0.2 15 7.6 0.0
5.2 5.7 20 8.8 0.4
5.9 0 25 4.7 19.5
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 750 25 74 15.5 25.4 8.2 92.8 76.4
2. Bosnia and Herzegovina 2008 341 20 84 17.6 23.2 23.2 99.9 100.0
3. FYR of Macedonia 2008 173 21 93 20.9 26.8 26.8 100.0 100.0
4. Croatia 2008 76 20 57 13.8 10.6 6.6 61.8 68.5
5. Russian Federation 2008 60 9 22 17.8 12.6 12.5 80.2 99.5
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 4,597 54 512 3.8 3.2 3.2 100.0 100.0
2. Bosnia and Herzegovina 2008 670 59 819 6.6 6.7 6.7 99.9 99.8
3. FYR of Macedonia 2008 359 52 503 7.8 4.6 4.6 100.0 100.0
4. Croatia 2008 352 50 437 5.2 2.9 2.9 100.0 100.0
5. Russian Federation 2008 344 31 121 11.1 12.5 10.5 96.8 82.5
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Serbia
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Sierra Leone
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 47.4 40.4 48.5 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0.6
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 98.8 1.2 0 0
MFN applied
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 99.8 0.2 0 0
MFN applied
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
40.0 0 40 100
40.0 0 40 100
39.8 0 40 100
39.8 0 40 100
39.5 0 40 100
40.0 0 40 100
40.0 0 40 100
47.2 0 80 100
30.0 0 30 100
40.3 0 50 100
50.0 0 50 100
48.4 0 50 100
50.0 0 50 100
49.2 0 50 100
49.4 0 50 100
50.0 0 50 100
50.0 0 50 100
50.0 0 50 100
43.3 0 50 100
48.1 0 50 100
49.3 0 80 100
49.4 0 50 100
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 33 3 3 9.5 11.5 5.9 97.4 84.9
2. Ukraine 2008 2 1 1 10.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. Australia 2008 1 4 5 1.2 0.3 0.3 100.0 100.0
4. Canada 2008 0 3 4 3.3 0.2 0.2 100.0 100.0
5. China 2008 0 1 1 2.0 2.0 2.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 107 3 5 3.6 0.2 0.2 100.0 100.0
2. United States 2008 47 4 10 4.4 0.1 0.1 99.0 99.8
3. China 2008 5 1 3 5.2 0.4 0.0 66.7 98.1
4. India 2008 4 7 10 7.0 5.0 0.0 2.2 8.6
5. Russian Federation 2008 3 2 2 10.9 2.3 2.0 22.7 98.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Sierra Leone
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Singapore
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 10.4 27.3 6.4 Binding coverage: Total 69.7
Simple average MFN applied 2009 0.0 0.2 0.0 Non-Ag 65.1
Trade weighted average 2008 0.0 1.4 0.0 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 243.7 8.7 235.1 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 3.9 0 92.5 0 0 0 0.4 3.2 3.6
MFN applied 2009 99.8 0 0 0 0 0.0 0.2 0 0.2
Imports 2008 98.6 0 0 0 0 0.0 0.1 1.3 1.4
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 17.5 0 47.6 0 0 0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 100.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 100.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
8.9 10.8 10 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.4 100.0
7.0 30.0 10 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.3 100.0
9.6 3.9 10 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.4 100.0
10.0 0 10 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.2 100.0
12.0 3.4 922 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.5 100.0
10.0 0 10 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.4 100.0
10.0 0 10 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.1 100.0
268.5 0 > 1000 100 2.5 96.9 95 0.9 94.5
10.0 0 10 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
9.3 0.7 10 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.2 100.0
10.0 0.4 10 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.4 100.0
5.9 39.2 10 45.9 0.0 100.0 0 8.3 100.0
- - - 0 0.0 100.0 0 35.9 100.0
5.1 18.8 10 97.1 0.0 100.0 0 5.4 100.0
3.1 69.4 10 96.5 0.0 100.0 0 0.7 100.0
9.9 0.2 10 65.1 0.0 100.0 0 0.5 100.0
10.0 0 10 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.8 100.0
10.0 0 10 22.4 0.0 100.0 0 0.8 100.0
6.4 36.4 10 64.4 0.0 100.0 0 9.0 100.0
5.4 45.5 10 59.8 0.0 100.0 0 27.9 100.0
6.0 40.0 10 12.2 0.0 100.0 0 4.2 100.0
3.1 68.4 10 32.7 0.0 100.0 0 2.5 100.0
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Japan 2008 500 9 19 27.0 44.8 0.1 35.8 14.6
2. Indonesia 2008 312 20 73 9.8 6.2 3.0 68.0 70.0
3. Malaysia 2008 283 20 70 26.2 36.3 4.7 77.7 63.1
4. China 2008 261 8 13 15.6 9.9 1.9 20.4 7.8
5. Hong Kong, China 2008 180 12 37 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 21,622 34 240 3.8 1.3 0.0 28.3 75.1
2. Indonesia 2008 21,476 51 624 6.6 2.3 1.6 64.2 86.1
3. China 2008 19,755 30 238 8.6 3.4 0.6 12.4 43.5
4. Malaysia 2008 15,444 43 498 10.0 3.0 2.3 79.0 86.0
5. United States 2008 13,939 25 174 2.7 0.6 0.6 97.8 99.1
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Singapore
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Solomon Islands
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1996
Simple average final bound 78.6 73.5 79.4 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2008 9.9 14.6 9.2 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 3.3 8.5 1.9 0.3 1.2 79.2 5.6 3.3
MFN applied 2008 0 12.8 81.3 0.2 2.9 0.6 0.5 1.6 3.3
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.5 1.4 0.2 0.0 0.2 94.7 3.1 1.2
MFN applied 2008 0.5 17.5 79.6 0.0 1.1 0.0 0 0 1.6
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
86.1 0 110 100 9.0 0 10
32.5 0 80 100 7.5 0 10
67.3 0 80 100 10.8 0 20
80.0 0 80 100 10.8 0 20
70.3 0 150 100 9.0 0 10
78.3 0 80 100 9.4 0 20
61.3 0 80 100 8.7 0 10
114.6 0 606 100 94.1 0 606
80.0 0 80 100 10.0 0 10
64.8 0 80 100 9.1 0 10
84.6 0 120 100 10.0 0 10
76.6 0 90 100 8.5 0 20
3.1 0 6 100 4.9 0 20
77.2 0 110 100 8.0 0 29
80.0 0 80 100 9.8 0 20
79.9 0 80 100 10.5 0.2 20
80.0 0 80 100 10.0 0 10
80.0 0 80 100 10.0 0 20
80.0 0 80 100 9.3 0.8 10
80.0 0 80 100 9.7 0.4 10
80.0 0 80 100 7.9 9.8 10
86.6 0 174 100 9.8 1.2 45
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 42 2 3 13.9 11.2 11.2 100.0 100.0
2. Philippines 2008 6 1 1 10.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. Malaysia 2008 5 1 1 2.5 0.0 0.0 50.0 99.1
4. Singapore 2008 4 2 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. Fiji 2007 1 1 1 132.9 15.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-agricultural products
1. China 2008 215 1 1 4.0 0.1 0.0 63.6 99.2
2. Thailand 2008 30 2 3 11.3 4.6 0.0 22.2 2.8
3. Korea, Republic of 2008 23 1 2 3.5 0.0 0.0 81.8 100.0
4. Japan 2008 12 2 2 1.2 0.9 0.9 100.0 100.0
5. Philippines 2008 10 2 2 6.4 0.2 0.0 25.0 97.4
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Solomon Islands
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South Africa
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 19.0 39.5 15.8 Binding coverage: Total 96.4
Simple average MFN applied 2009 7.7 8.9 7.5 Non-Ag 95.8
Trade weighted average 2008 5.0 10.0 4.7 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 10.2
Imports in billion US$ 2008 83.7 4.8 78.9 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 37.5
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 22.1 2.3 1.7 1.8 10.1 36.4 22.5 3.0 0
MFN applied 2009 45.5 10.6 13.4 6.9 16.8 6.4 0.3 0.2 14.3
Imports 2008 30.3 21.1 27.5 2.4 11.4 5.2 0.3 1.8 17.5
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 13.4 5.4 21.5 20.5 20.1 14.9 0 0.0 0
MFN applied 2009 63.4 2.4 5.9 8.1 12.6 7.6 0 0.0 0.4
Imports 2008 75.0 4.6 3.4 3.2 7.1 6.7 0 0.0 3.5
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
41.2 24.7 160 100 13.0 52.9 40 0.4 47.1
93.2 0 96 100 9.0 20.0 22 0.1 9.2
27.0 20.5 99 100 9.6 34.2 99 0.3 31.3
65.4 20.8 170 100 7.8 45.8 25 0.3 50.4
47.7 5.4 597 100 9.6 37.4 103 1.6 41.7
47.5 6.1 81 100 7.7 18.1 20 1.5 7.2
73.4 0 105 100 3.9 87.5 37 0.2 27.6
91.1 4.3 597 100 20.8 9.4 134 0.7 3.6
60.0 0 60 100 4.8 66.7 15 0.1 0.8
12.7 52.8 72 100 1.8 88.0 25 0.5 85.4
24.7 33.3 37 2.6 4.6 76.0 30 0.3 67.1
11.7 16.1 30 95.9 3.7 73.1 30 12.2 82.3
- - - 0 0.7 66.7 15 22.5 87.5
12.3 6.7 30 99.7 2.3 82.3 20 10.3 74.5
11.8 11.8 30 100 6.3 56.6 30 2.6 56.0
22.4 3.7 30 99.2 17.5 15.3 878 1.7 16.1
45.0 0 45 100 40.7 2.1 45 1.1 0.2
20.8 0 30 96.4 13.3 35.3 43 2.2 24.6
9.2 39.9 30 100 1.4 90.6 30 16.8 94.6
17.4 5.5 30 99.6 4.6 66.8 25 9.8 67.2
18.2 17.9 50 100 6.0 66.8 30 10.3 39.7
12.6 25.9 30 95.2 3.8 78.5 30 4.6 93.0
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 2,983 16 71 13.8 10.1 3.1 33.6 27.1
2. Botswana 2008 583 25 189 9.9 13.0 13.0 100.0 100.0
3. Namibia 2008 522 21 199 10.0 10.9 10.9 100.0 100.0
4. United States 2008 278 14 44 5.2 3.4 3.3 97.1 98.9
5. Swaziland 2007 245 27 200 9.8 7.8 7.8 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 28,086 37 214 3.8 1.3 1.2 98.1 98.8
2. United States 2008 9,568 31 101 3.1 0.9 0.8 91.5 99.6
3. Japan 2008 8,780 10 21 1.7 0.2 0.1 86.5 95.8
4. China 2008 7,486 14 33 8.5 1.3 0.0 16.2 71.3
5. Botswana 2008 3,393 58 1,110 8.3 7.4 7.4 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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South Africa
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Sri Lanka
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 30.2 50.1 19.6 Binding coverage: Total 38.1
Simple average MFN applied 2009 11.2 24.8 9.2 Non-Ag 28.7
Trade weighted average 2008 7.8 19.9 6.0 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 13.6 1.8 11.8 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.5 96.0 3.0 0.2 2.5
MFN applied 2009 4.9 7.9 3.3 15.1 0.9 64.7 1.6 1.6 6.6
Imports 2008 0.3 18.6 12.9 29.6 9.6 23.3 4.8 1.0 24.5
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0.2 7.4 7.5 0.1 7.2 5.6 0.7 0 0.2
MFN applied 2009 15.0 37.9 7.8 25.3 0.0 13.9 0.0 0 1.9
Imports 2008 42.1 25.7 6.6 17.3 0 8.4 0.0 0 1.1
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
49.9 0 50 100 26.1 4.8 28 0.0 10.6
48.5 0 60 100 22.9 0 28 2.1 0
50.7 0 103 100 24.4 0.5 81 2.0 0.4
49.8 0 60 100 28.0 0 28 0.3 0
50.5 0 60 100 24.0 0 60 4.0 0
49.2 0 50 100 21.3 0 28 1.9 0
50.0 0 50 100 19.0 0 28 1.5 0
51.1 0 175 100 67.8 0 175 0.5 0
50.0 0 50 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
49.6 0 60 100 12.7 17.7 28 0.7 3.8
50.0 0 50 95.6 14.8 0 28 0.9 0
48.8 3.2 75 6.7 10.8 5.4 94 19.1 24.2
17.1 0 45 80.0 9.9 38.7 33 21.8 70.8
9.5 0 60 5.5 5.3 7.5 35 8.3 25.6
30.1 2.3 60 17.3 14.0 6.9 100 3.1 21.1
9.9 0.8 50 95.5 3.5 79.3 28 12.8 96.5
17.5 0 18 100 14.8 1.5 15 0.6 43.4
50.0 0 50 7.9 18.8 0 30 1.4 0
7.7 0 60 14.1 4.8 8.9 56 5.8 16.6
34.6 0 60 12.2 11.8 0.3 62 5.2 0
31.7 0 45 4.9 10.6 2.5 30 5.7 0.8
33.6 0 100 18.4 14.1 1.6 28 2.0 1.8
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 258 14 40 14.2 2.9 2.7 76.8 97.6
2. Russian Federation 2008 215 1 3 14.4 10.3 2.6 4.4 48.3
3. India 2008 200 6 14 33.1 43.7 5.9 85.5 21.1
4. United Arab Emirates 2007 141 4 9 4.4 0.8 0.0 36.0 85.9
5. Japan 2008 77 7 9 6.6 4.7 0.5 45.6 24.4
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 2,794 34 203 5.2 8.4 8.4 99.8 99.9
2. United States 2008 1,892 16 118 6.9 13.2 0.3 54.7 20.5
3. India 2008 252 47 203 10.1 9.4 7.6 74.3 85.9
4. Japan 2008 124 31 98 5.1 2.5 0.8 56.0 68.7
5. Canada 2008 96 23 124 8.4 12.6 0.7 36.3 19.9
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Sri Lanka
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Sudan
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2009 20.4 31.7 18.7 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average 2008 14.0 16.4 13.9 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ 2008 9.8 0.5 9.3 Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 7.9 0 8.4 0 0 82.4 0 0 1.4
Imports 2008 52.9 0 5.8 0 0 41.2 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 28.9 0 24.3 0 0 45.2 0 0 1.6
Imports 2008 19.1 0 58.6 0 0 22.3 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
36.9 3.3 40 0.1 96.8
39.3 0 40 0.4 0
36.2 2.6 40 0.5 5.6
30.8 0 40 0.1 0
25.4 17.1 40 2.7 82.0
28.5 5.6 40 0.1 14.8
25.3 15.6 40 0.8 49.1
40.0 0 40 0.4 0
3.0 70.0 10 0.0 28.9
24.8 16.5 40 0.1 28.5
39.2 0 40 0.0 0
23.4 13.7 40 6.1 6.0
9.7 2.9 10 0.3 5.7
6.2 71.5 40 10.7 16.5
22.9 27.8 40 4.2 4.2
23.3 22.4 40 1.8 6.5
40.0 0 40 1.4 0
25.6 17.0 40 2.9 0.4
7.8 46.1 40 25.4 28.6
16.3 1.6 40 18.8 0.8
12.9 14.6 40 18.0 30.1
22.5 10.8 40 4.9 57.3
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 159 6 8 8.3 10.2 5.4 97.9 87.0
2. Saudi Arabia 2007 110 4 6 1.0 0.8 0.8 100.0 100.0
3. Egypt 2008 47 4 4 3.6 0.2 0.2 100.0 100.0
4. Japan 2008 36 2 3 2.9 0.1 0.1 100.0 100.0
5. Mexico 2008 28 1 1 12.5 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-agricultural products
1. China 2008 6,309 1 1 4.8 0.0 0.0 77.1 100.0
2. Japan 2008 4,234 1 1 0.8 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
3. Indonesia 2008 692 1 1 4.5 0.0 0.0 31.3 99.9
4. India 2008 234 2 2 6.4 5.0 0.0 11.6 0.8
5. United Arab Emirates 2007 166 1 2 4.4 1.1 1.1 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Sudan
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Suriname
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 18.2 19.8 16.5 Binding coverage: Total 26.7
Simple average MFN applied Non-Ag 15.5
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0.3 0 0.1 0.3 99.3 0 0 0 0
MFN applied
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 1.4 4.8 0.3 0 6.1 3.0 0 0 0.0
MFN applied
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
20.0 0 20 100
20.0 0 20 100
20.0 0 20 100
20.0 0 20 100
19.9 0 20 100
19.0 0.6 20 100
20.0 0 20 100
20.0 0 20 100
20.0 0 20 100
19.8 1.1 20 100
22.7 0 25 10.5
6.7 3.8 20 8.5
22.2 0 37 80.0
6.1 68.5 30 3.1
22.5 0 25 1.6
14.3 26.3 20 12.9
37.6 0 40 54.0
6.7 66.7 20 18.2
6.1 0 23 33.5
17.9 0 20 20.1
22.2 0 38 34.1
20.0 0 20 16.4
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 56 6 8 16.9 25.7 21.3 91.0 75.1
2. Sudan 2008 15 1 1 18.5 20.0 0.0 15.4 49.8
3. Jamaica 2008 5 1 2 23.3 24.9 24.9 100.0 100.0
4. Guyana 2008 2 2 4 32.7 31.1 31.1 100.0 100.0
5. Serbia 2008 0 2 5 17.6 19.6 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Canada 2008 569 2 2 5.0 0.0 0.0 61.4 100.0
2. European Union 2008 293 5 5 5.6 1.3 1.3 100.0 100.0
3. Norway 2008 209 1 1 2.7 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. United States 2008 123 2 7 1.5 0.0 0.0 94.2 100.0
5. Guyana 2008 79 1 1 15.2 19.9 19.9 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Suriname
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Swaziland
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 19.0 39.5 15.8 Binding coverage: Total 96.4
Simple average MFN applied 2009 7.7 9.0 7.5 Non-Ag 95.8
Trade weighted average 2007 8.9 9.2 8.8 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2007 1.3 0.3 1.0 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 37.5
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 22.1 2.3 1.7 1.8 10.1 36.4 22.5 3.0 0
MFN applied 2009 45.5 10.6 12.5 7.2 17.4 6.3 0.3 0.2 14.3
Imports 2007 42.8 20.1 7.2 3.7 16.5 9.3 0.1 0.3 17.4
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 13.4 5.4 21.5 20.5 20.1 14.9 0 0.0 0
MFN applied 2009 63.4 2.4 5.9 8.1 12.6 7.6 0 0.0 0.4
Imports 2007 48.3 8.8 7.5 9.8 17.6 8.0 0 0.0 6.2
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
41.2 24.7 160 100 13.0 52.9 40 1.4 39.7
93.2 0 96 100 12.2 20.0 22 1.2 37.8
27.0 20.5 99 100 9.6 34.2 99 2.5 22.7
65.4 20.8 170 100 7.9 45.8 25 0.3 7.5
47.7 5.4 597 100 9.6 37.4 103 8.9 60.2
47.5 6.1 81 100 7.7 18.1 20 1.4 10.9
73.4 0 105 100 3.9 87.5 37 1.2 41.6
91.1 4.3 597 100 20.5 9.4 129 2.7 2.8
60.0 0 60 100 4.8 66.7 15 0.1 39.8
12.7 52.8 72 100 1.8 88.0 25 1.8 80.7
24.7 33.3 37 2.6 4.6 76.0 30 0.5 26.8
11.7 16.1 30 95.9 3.7 73.1 30 13.0 69.2
- - - 0 0.8 66.7 15 11.8 58.5
12.3 6.7 30 99.7 2.3 82.3 20 13.8 53.3
11.8 11.8 30 100 6.3 56.6 30 6.2 41.3
22.4 3.7 30 99.2 17.3 15.3 255 6.4 2.9
45.0 0 45 100 40.7 2.1 45 2.4 1.5
20.8 0 30 96.4 13.3 35.3 43 2.5 11.3
9.2 39.9 30 100 1.4 90.6 30 7.2 83.0
17.4 5.5 30 99.6 4.6 66.8 25 5.1 38.6
18.2 17.9 50 100 6.0 66.8 30 6.8 26.5
12.6 25.9 30 95.2 3.8 78.5 30 3.0 61.6
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 199 5 16 18.6 58.9 6.7 98.3 30.5
2. Australia 2008 50 2 2 3.5 3.9 0.0 27.3 4.2
3. Kenya 2008 31 1 2 48.3 99.5 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. New Zealand 2008 29 1 1 3.5 5.0 0.0 30.0 0.2
5. Madagascar 2008 10 1 2 8.0 5.1 5.1 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 131 4 24 7.1 19.9 19.9 92.9 100.0
2. Sudan 2008 74 6 12 15.6 10.2 0.0 16.5 2.8
3. Korea, Republic of 2008 49 11 31 6.4 4.0 0.0 16.2 45.4
4. Kenya 2008 42 3 3 9.4 9.4 0.0 37.5 6.1
5. Pakistan 2008 35 10 19 10.8 9.0 0.0 4.9 0.5
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
151
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Swaziland
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Syrian Arab Republic
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2009 14.2 22.6 12.9 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average 2007 15.1 15.0 15.1 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ 2007 14.4 1.9 12.6 Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 0 36.8 14.4 1.7 7.0 39.8 0.1 0 0.3
Imports 2007 0 29.8 25.1 26.3 0 12.9 5.3 0.6 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 0 57.6 12.4 5.7 4.3 19.7 0.1 0 0.2
Imports 2007 0.2 41.9 23.8 22.0 0 7.5 1.1 3.4 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
25.7 0 50 0.2 0
17.5 0 40 1.0 0
36.4 0 50 1.2 0
17.5 0 50 0.9 0
18.7 0 50 3.1 0
8.1 0 50 2.6 0
9.5 0 50 2.5 0
36.5 0 50 0.9 0
2.6 0 3 0 0
10.1 0 99 0.5 0
14.6 0 50 0.3 0
9.0 0 50 47.7 0.2
11.3 0 30 3.3 0
5.4 0 50 11.1 0.0
14.7 0 50 3.3 0.5
15.8 0 50 2.9 0
49.7 0 50 0.0 0
23.1 0 50 0.7 0
5.4 0 50 6.4 0
10.5 0 50 3.1 1.9
15.8 0 60 7.4 0.6
18.2 0 50 0.8 0.2
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Saudi Arabia 2007 331 9 23 3.4 0.7 0.7 100.0 100.0
2. Jordan 2008 145 17 57 19.8 19.8 19.8 100.0 100.0
3. Egypt 2008 78 13 28 36.7 21.9 21.9 100.0 100.0
4. European Union 2008 72 21 54 16.8 4.4 1.0 19.6 78.8
5. Kuwait 2007 59 11 44 3.9 1.3 1.3 99.7 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 5,085 4 7 4.9 0.4 0.4 99.9 100.0
2. Turkey 2008 624 13 16 6.4 2.0 2.0 98.7 100.0
3. United States 2008 334 1 1 7.3 0.4 0.0 27.3 3.4
4. Egypt 2008 228 35 224 12.9 9.0 9.0 100.0 100.0
5. Jordan 2008 197 38 172 14.0 17.5 17.5 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Syrian Arab Republic
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Chinese Taipei
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 2002
Simple average final bound 6.4 17.4 4.7 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 6.1 16.6 4.5 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 1.9 9.9 1.5 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 11.2
Imports in billion US$ 2008 233.4 9.7 223.7 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 5.5
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 26.2 14.6 12.2 10.8 24.9 7.3 1.3 2.7 6.6
MFN applied 2009 25.2 14.0 13.1 11.2 25.6 7.6 1.3 2.0 6.8
Imports 2008 46.2 8.3 18.9 6.5 9.9 9.0 0.2 0.7 5.8
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 31.2 38.7 20.6 7.8 1.3 0.4 0.0 0.0 0.3
MFN applied 2009 31.7 39.7 19.2 7.4 1.3 0.6 0.0 0.0 0.3
Imports 2008 74.5 20.0 3.8 0.9 0.2 0.5 0.0 0.0 0.1
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
16.5 3.2 45 100 16.7 2.7 45 0.3 0.2
14.6 10.0 64 100 15.5 0 64 0.1 0
20.5 10.0 853 100 20.5 9.4 853 0.4 7.3
8.5 41.7 32 100 8.5 41.7 32 0.1 24.9
35.1 4.9 413 100 31.8 8.1 267 1.3 44.9
17.2 56.6 338 100 18.4 53.8 338 0.8 91.0
49.5 0 143 100 16.1 6.3 28 0.1 13.9
15.8 18.2 40 100 16.0 18.6 40 0.6 30.0
0.0 100.0 0 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.1 100.0
3.6 60.7 500 100 3.3 61.1 500 0.4 64.5
18.3 5.2 165 100 18.6 4.9 165 0.3 22.3
2.9 52.8 13 100 2.8 56.3 13 23.5 88.2
5.0 8.3 10 100 2.6 31.7 10 19.3 95.4
2.8 25.8 20 100 2.8 27.0 20 13.2 44.4
0.5 93.3 13 100 0.4 94.3 13 1.9 94.4
7.6 4.2 13 100 7.4 3.1 13 1.0 1.4
11.7 0 12 100 11.7 0 12 0.5 0
5.7 13.4 10 100 5.2 13.9 10 0.9 24.5
3.7 26.6 20 100 3.1 25.6 20 9.9 45.6
4.2 27.7 15 100 4.0 26.6 15 18.2 83.9
7.8 26.6 30 100 8.4 27.6 30 1.9 28.6
3.2 37.4 14 100 3.3 32.9 14 5.4 74.6
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Japan 2008 379 22 71 17.1 7.0 0.0 19.7 37.6
2. United States 2008 253 21 68 5.5 3 .4 0.0 25.2 43.8
3. China 2008 151 26 77 16.7 14.0 0.0 2.1 9.3
4. Hong Kong, China 2008 142 20 76 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. European Union 2008 106 18 61 12.8 8.8 0.0 14.8 26.2
Non-agricultural products
1. China 2008 103,185 46 513 8.8 3.3 0.0 9.9 42.2
2. United States 2008 34,634 56 806 3.6 1.6 0.0 45.4 71.4
3. European Union 2008 34,201 59 826 3.9 2.1 0.0 28.1 55.1
4. Hong Kong, China 2008 26,227 40 297 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. Japan 2008 19,108 53 595 2.4 0.6 0.0 57.1 83.1
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
154
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Chinese Taipei
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Tajikistan
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2009 7.9 11.1 7.5 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 1.1 40.9 24.5 30.6 0.5 1.4 0.8 0.3 3.7
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 1.1 64.6 18.1 16.2 0 0 0 0 0
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
9.6 2.5 15
12.5 0 15
11.9 0 15
6.7 0 15
9.9 0 15
6.7 0 15
6.3 0 15
36.8 0 332
15.0 0 15
6.2 3.9 15
10.3 0 15
7.8 1.1 15
5.0 0 5
6.0 0.1 15
7.7 3.6 15
10.4 0 15
10.2 0 15
9.9 0 15
5.0 0 5
5.0 0 5
5.1 2.5 10
7.7 6.0 15
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Russian Federation 2008 152 4 16 12.6 7.2 7.2 100.0 100.0
2. European Union 2008 30 1 1 5.0 0.0 0.0 50.0 100.0
3. Kazakhstan 2008 20 4 8 13.6 2.9 2.9 100.0 100.0
4. Pakistan 2008 11 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. Bangladesh 2007 10 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 176 5 7 4.4 3.9 0.6 64.0 12.7
2. Turkey 2008 140 1 2 4.7 3.2 0.0 52.6 0.1
3. Norway 2008 129 1 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. Algeria 2008 21 17 56 19.4 15.4 0.0 0.3 0.2
5. China 2008 16 2 3 4.4 1.1 0.0 40.0 83.8
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Tanzania
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 120.0 120.0 120.0 Binding coverage: Total 13.4
Simple average MFN applied 2009 12.6 19.9 11.5 Non-Ag 0.2
Trade weighted average 2007 9.0 24.4 6.9 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2007 5.9 0.7 5.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100.0 0
MFN applied 2009 16.0 0 16.0 0 64.8 0.9 2.3 0.2 1.1
Imports 2007 25.0 0 19.4 0 23.4 23.7 7.9 0.5 8.0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.2 0
MFN applied 2009 40.4 0 23.0 0 36.1 0.4 0.0 0 0.1
Imports 2007 62.4 0 17.9 0 18.9 0.7 0.1 0 0.7
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
120.0 0 120 100 23.6 5.5 25 0.0 31.4
120.0 0 120 100 39.0 0 60 0.1 0
120.0 0 120 100 21.8 9.4 25 0.2 21.6
120.0 0 120 100 19.6 16.7 25 0.0 0.3
120.0 0 120 100 25.5 6.2 116 5.0 26.7
120.0 0 120 100 11.6 24.6 25 4.8 31.9
120.0 0 120 100 32.2 0 100 1.1 0
120.0 0 120 100 25.1 0 35 0.7 0
120.0 0 120 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
120.0 0 120 100 10.2 41.1 25 0.2 60.5
- - - 0 24.5 0 25 0.0 0
- - - 0 11.0 34.3 55 11.4 58.1
- - - 0 5.2 53.3 25 29.7 72.8
120.0 0 120 0.1 4.0 77.4 25 10.6 84.1
- - - 0 16.3 24.7 25 2.3 23.3
120.0 0 120 0.3 19.5 6.9 59 2.2 6.3
- - - 0 25.2 0 50 0.3 0
- - - 0 12.6 21.1 25 2.0 10.6
120.0 0 120 0.2 3.3 74.5 25 9.4 63.3
- - - 0 11.0 33.8 35 8.6 57.6
120.0 0 120 0.8 6.8 58.8 25 9.6 50.0
120.0 0 120 0.5 14.9 30.6 50 1.8 62.1
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 231 9 20 7.5 9.3 6.8 96.1 93.4
2. India 2008 84 5 9 31.3 9.4 1.8 43.3 51.4
3. Japan 2008 82 3 3 2.3 0.3 0.3 100.0 100.0
4. Russian Federation 2008 34 2 3 9.6 4.6 4.6 100.0 100.0
5. Kenya 2008 32 10 25 20.8 18.2 18.2 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 225 11 24 3.9 7.1 7.1 99.9 100.0
2. United Arab Emirates 2007 149 4 5 3.8 1.5 0.0 24.4 69.7
3. China 2008 116 6 10 6.1 0.6 0.6 73.1 99.5
4. Malawi 2008 82 27 67 16.2 5.4 1.0 21.2 53.1
5. South Africa 2008 66 10 14 5.0 0 .8 0.8 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Thailand
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 28.2 40.6 25.5 Binding coverage: Total 75.0
Simple average MFN applied 2009 9.9 22.6 8.0 Non-Ag 71.2
Trade weighted average 2008 4.3 12.5 3.9 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 4.6
Imports in billion US$ 2008 176.5 7.5 169.0 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 7.7
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 2.0 1.1 3.7 1.9 2.1 73.1 11.9 4.3 44.2
MFN applied 2009 5.4 21.3 11.7 2.6 6.3 46.4 6.1 0.2 31.0
Imports 2008 15.5 37.6 22.4 0.6 5.5 12.5 5.8 0.1 26.7
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 3.0 2.5 1.2 2.4 13.0 48.6 0.5 0.0 15.2
MFN applied 2009 24.2 43.0 15.2 0.2 6.2 10.8 0.4 0.0 6.9
Imports 2008 50.8 29.6 14.7 0.0 1.3 3.3 0.3 0.0 3.0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
29.9 13.8 50 100 28.7 13.8 50 0.0 28.6
33.0 0 216 100 24.8 0 40 0.3 0
55.3 0 > 1000 100 30.5 1.5 92 0.4 0.4
55.5 0 90 100 28.3 0 60 0.1 0
33.0 0 73 100 18.1 4.5 73 0.8 24.4
37.9 0 146 100 10.0 5.0 40 1.4 0
47.8 0 94 100 22.3 0 65 0.0 0
55.7 2.1 141 100 41.9 2.2 132 0.2 0.0
4.5 0 5 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.4 100.0
28.0 0 226 100 9.4 5.7 30 0.5 7.7
11.7 0 127 93.9 11.7 0.2 195 1.3 0
24.4 0.1 42 51.0 6.0 35.1 30 25.5 44.0
- - - 0 6.0 23.2 10 17.9 95.9
29.7 0.2 58 59.1 3.1 51.4 56 10.6 40.8
24.4 0 50 87.0 6.9 21.0 20 1.8 42.7
28.6 0 71 93.4 8.0 0.3 30 1.8 5.4
30.0 0 30 99.6 29.8 0 60 0.2 0
29.6 0 45 55.2 12.4 10.6 40 1.2 23.6
20.2 7.0 30 89.3 4.1 20.3 30 12.4 42.1
18.9 31.8 30 72.8 7.5 23.5 30 14.3 51.3
47.7 0 80 25.2 20.3 9.9 80 4.5 8.2
24.9 12.6 51 73.4 10.2 13.9 37 4.3 43.8
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 3,422 20 75 15.9 13.8 2.3 16.7 11.7
2. Japan 2008 3,035 20 52 21.7 29.4 2.2 41.2 42.7
3. United States 2008 2,388 18 58 6.2 5.5 1.0 70.6 56.0
4. Malaysia 2008 1,172 19 61 15.5 20.9 3.2 81.9 53.7
5. China 2008 1,080 14 25 16.8 21.2 6.6 31.0 54.7
Non-agricultural products
1. China 2008 24,577 36 211 9.2 3.9 0.8 12.8 59.4
2. European Union 2008 21,234 59 619 4.4 3.3 1.4 62.6 69.0
3. United States 2008 20,609 55 442 4.2 2.6 0.6 72.3 80.9
4. Japan 2008 16,704 52 436 3.3 0.9 0.7 93.2 93.0
5. Singapore 2008 8,403 31 179 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Togo
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 80.0 80.0 80.0 Binding coverage: Total 14.0
Simple average MFN applied 2009 11.9 14.5 11.5 Non-Ag 0.8
Trade weighted average 2007 11.1 13.6 10.7 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2007 0.8 0.1 0.7 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0 100.0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 0 26.5 15.0 0 58.5 0 0 0 0
Imports 2007 0 33.6 13.9 0 52.5 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.8 0 0
MFN applied 2009 1.9 40.1 20.9 0 37.2 0 0 0 0
Imports 2007 9.7 25.0 36.5 0 28.9 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
80.0 0 80 100 19.0 0 20 0.4 0
80.0 0 80 100 16.3 0 20 0.7 0
80.0 0 80 100 17.4 0 20 0.7 0
80.0 0 80 100 15.6 0 20 0.1 0
80.0 0 80 100 13.2 0 20 6.8 0
80.0 0 80 100 10.7 0 20 1.0 0
80.0 0 80 100 11.3 0 20 0.9 0
80.0 0 80 100 18.6 0 20 3.2 0
80.0 0 80 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
80.0 0 80 100 9.0 0 20 0.2 0
- - - 0 14.5 0 20 1.0 0
80.0 0 80 2.9 11.7 1.5 20 18.2 0.7
- - - 0 7.2 22.9 10 26.7 5.1
80.0 0 80 0.1 7.2 4.5 20 9.4 67.9
- - - 0 11.2 5.1 20 2.5 13.8
- - - 0 16.4 0.3 20 6.8 0.9
- - - 0 20.0 0 20 3.7 0
80.0 0 80 4.8 13.0 1.3 20 2.2 1.3
- - - 0 7.0 0 20 3.4 0
80.0 0 80 0.4 11.2 0.4 20 6.1 0
- - - 0 8.7 2.5 20 4.8 0.0
- - - 0 14.4 2.1 20 1.2 3.2
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 252 4 4 11.4 2.0 1.4 99.2 98.5
2. Malaysia 2008 28 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
3. Senegal 2008 17 3 4 17.8 19.7 19.7 100.0 100.0
4. United States 2008 9 2 2 3.7 0.1 0.1 100.0 100.0
5. Morocco 2008 9 2 2 6.3 7.2 7.2 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Nigeria 2008 826 2 4 16.1 10.5 0.0 4.5 0.6
2. Ghana 2008 110 25 67 12.9 9.6 0.5 17.9 6.4
3. South Africa 2008 78 1 1 5.8 0.0 0.0 66.7 100.0
4. India 2008 72 3 4 5.9 5.0 0.0 3.6 0.2
5. Niger 2008 50 5 9 16.8 19.7 18.7 19.6 93.7
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
158
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Tonga
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 2007
Simple average final bound 17.6 19.2 17.3 Binding coverage: Total 100.0
Simple average MFN applied 2009 11.7 11.7 11.7 Non-Ag 100.0
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 16.9 83.1 0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 27.3 0 0 57.4 15.1 0 0 0 0
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 53.5 46.5 0 0 0 0.0
MFN applied 2009 25.2 0 0.2 63.9 10.6 0 0 0 0.0
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
17.8 0 20 100 1.5 90.1 20
16.0 0 20 100 12.8 15.0 15
19.9 0 20 100 15.0 10.0 20
20.0 0 20 100 16.0 0 20
18.9 0 20 100 14.6 3.2 20
19.0 0 20 100 14.8 13.9 20
19.1 0 20 100 13.8 12.5 20
18.0 0 20 100 5.9 60.9 15
20.0 0 20 100 15.0 0 15
19.9 0 20 100 11.1 28.0 20
19.8 0 20 100 19.2 2.8 20
19.5 0 20 99.9 13.2 14.6 20
20.0 0 20 100 4.0 80.0 20
15.0 0 20 100 13.6 9.0 15
15.8 0 20 100 12.7 17.4 20
15.1 0 20 100 14.7 2.7 20
15.0 0 15 100 15.0 0 15
19.6 0 20 100 13.9 18.9 20
18.6 0 20 100 1.6 89.5 20
17.7 0 20 100 7.9 48.9 20
19.1 0 20 100 6.1 64.2 20
18.8 0 20 100 11.9 34.3 20
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Japan 2008 2 2 2 12.2 6.3 0.0 20.0 0.2
2. New Zealand 2008 1 4 8 0.9 0.3 0.3 100.0 100.0
3. United States 2008 1 5 6 2.5 0.9 0.9 100.0 100.0
4. Australia 2008 1 2 4 2.5 1.0 1.0 100.0 100.0
5. Korea, Republic of 2008 1 1 1 28.3 28.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Chinese Taipei 2008 2 3 3 1.8 0.0 0.0 83.3 99.8
2. United States 2008 1 3 5 3.4 0.4 0.0 75.0 96.1
3. New Zealand 2008 1 5 10 1.5 0.3 0.3 100.0 100.0
4. European Union 2008 1 4 4 3.6 10.6 6.6 88.9 17.5
5. Japan 2008 1 1 2 2.8 3.5 0.0 37.5 1.7
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Trinidad and Tobago
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 55.8 90.0 50.6 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2008 7.5 18.1 5.9 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 9.8 75.9 3.4 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 7.7 0.7 7.0 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 5.5 1.8 0.5 2.7 0 0.9 86.9 1.8 0
MFN applied 2008 41.8 3.9 2.3 6.1 14.3 29.6 2.1 0 2.3
Imports 2008 25.3 9.6 2.6 7.6 22.7 18.4 0 13.7 13.8
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0.8 0.7 0.8 1.5 0.6 83.8 11.8 0 0
MFN applied 2008 71.0 0.2 3.0 4.2 17.4 4.2 0 0 0.0
Imports 2008 82.7 0.4 2.8 3.7 7.6 2.9 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
87.5 4.7 110 100 23.6 8.8 40 0.7 0.7
100.0 0 100 100 13.0 11.7 40 0.9 2.6
93.6 3.6 156 100 21.2 35.4 40 1.1 42.7
80.7 0 106 100 15.6 22.9 40 0.2 9.8
92.2 3.8 100 100 12.4 48.2 100 2.4 56.0
92.4 7.6 100 100 17.9 51.9 40 0.6 32.9
100.0 0 100 100 18.9 37.5 40 0.6 3.5
100.0 0 100 100 45.2 8.7 100 1.8 2.0
80.0 20.0 100 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
80.2 12.0 100 100 5.4 83.5 40 0.5 23.6
50.0 0 50 100 29.1 17.9 40 0.3 31.1
45.8 2.3 70 100 3.7 80.4 30 16.6 90.1
35.6 0 50 100 4.2 84.2 30 33.4 97.7
50.2 0 100 100 2.6 84.9 40 7.5 60.9
51.1 1.7 70 100 7.0 58.4 20 3.6 60.0
50.7 0.3 70 100 3.1 84.0 30 1.0 52.9
70.0 0 70 100 19.8 0.9 20 0.4 0.1
51.6 4.8 70 100 6.7 63.5 30 1.0 27.0
50.0 0 70 100 1.7 91.5 30 12.9 91.8
53.0 0 70 100 6.6 65.9 30 4.9 63.7
51.8 0 70 100 5.8 74.6 45 7.2 55.4
49.3 0.5 70 100 11.2 41.1 30 2.4 51.4
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. United States 2008 195 2 7 5.8 2.3 2.3 96.2 100.0
2. Guyana 2008 42 15 34 24.6 35.3 35.3 100.0 100.0
3. Saint Lucia 2007 23 11 44 18.7 21.0 21.0 100.0 100.0
4. Jamaica 2008 23 9 17 22.0 25.5 25.5 100.0 100.0
5. European Union 2008 22 6 10 13.2 6.3 6.3 97.7 97.5
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 8,667 5 8 2.5 0.8 0.8 98.7 100.0
2. European Union 2008 3,728 3 5 3.0 0.8 0.8 100.0 100.0
3. Jamaica 2008 1,368 1 2 11.4 9.0 9.0 100.0 100.0
4. Mexico 2008 792 3 4 6.5 0.2 0.0 28.6 97.6
5. Dominican Republic 2007 725 1 2 9.9 2.9 2.9 71.4 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
160
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Tunisia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 57.9 116.1 40.7 Binding coverage: Total 58.0
Simple average MFN applied 2008 21.5 40.9 18.6 Non-Ag 51.5
Trade weighted average 2008 20.8 46.8 17.9 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 1.8
Imports in billion US$ 2008 19.0 1.9 17.1 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 4.8
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 1.7 2.7 43.9 51.6 0
MFN applied 2008 7.1 0 8.4 2.0 11.0 22.7 48.7 0 0
Imports 2008 10.6 0 4.0 15.8 12.7 9.2 44.6 3.2 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 8.0 27.2 16.3 0.0 0
MFN applied 2008 22.9 0 27.1 9.5 2.2 38.2 0 0 0
Imports 2008 31.2 0 12.4 9.7 3.9 42.8 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
113.1 0 180 100 52.9 0 60 0.2 0
132.6 0 180 100 51.1 0 60 0.2 0
137.5 0 200 100 51.5 2.8 60 0.6 4.1
85.6 0 150 100 39.9 4.9 60 0.4 19.9
119.4 0 200 100 46.6 2.6 60 5.2 14.4
111.0 0 200 100 21.2 11.1 60 1.8 0
100.0 0 100 100 28.9 12.5 60 0.7 2.8
107.1 0 150 100 47.0 0 60 0.5 0
62.0 0 62 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.2 100.0
100.1 0 200 100 24.3 18.8 60 0.4 11.9
54.9 0 180 7.9 39.9 0.2 43 0.3 0.1
31.5 0 43 26.0 14.7 34.9 43 15.7 30.5
- - - 0 5.5 70.4 43 10.0 84.0
29.5 0 75 41.8 12.3 9.4 43 10.5 29.0
38.0 0 52 48.8 25.6 4.3 43 3.2 5.4
56.1 0 60 91.8 24.5 5.4 43 12.0 1.4
60.0 0 60 100 42.7 0 43 3.3 0
39.1 0 43 51.5 28.2 0 43 2.3 0
27.0 0 43 54.3 8.2 63.9 43 10.9 58.0
33.7 0 52 55.1 18.1 20.2 43 10.9 4.2
31.0 0 52 43.9 14.9 55.1 43 7.9 43.4
35.2 0 43 52.5 18.9 28.7 43 2.9 41.7
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 375 22 58 15.4 17.1 4.1 37.0 36.6
2. United States 2008 114 2 4 5.4 1.2 1.2 68.6 99.1
3. Morocco 2008 72 3 6 40.8 47.8 47.3 92.7 99.0
4. Algeria 2008 25 8 16 24.2 26.1 0.0 0.0 0.0
5. Egypt 2008 15 5 5 143.4 9.9 9.9 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 12,625 52 421 4.7 5.2 5.2 100.0 100.0
2. United States 2008 522 22 72 7.0 3.0 0.5 49.6 27.5
3. Turkey 2008 360 12 21 7.8 6.2 6.2 99.5 100.0
4. Brazil 2008 215 5 5 21.7 2.0 0.0 11.1 85.7
5. Algeria 2008 193 34 156 19.2 12.4 0.0 2.4 2.3
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Turkey
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 28.6 60.8 17.0 Binding coverage: Total 50.1
Simple average MFN applied 2008 9.7 42.9 4.8 Non-Ag 42.6
Trade weighted average 2008 4.0 16.9 3.3 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 185.3 10.0 175.3 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0.0 3.3 3.8 5.8 21.1 24.7 22.9 18.3 0
MFN applied 2008 16.4 5.6 10.1 4.4 15.4 21.6 12.5 13.0 1.5
Imports 2008 22.2 6.6 29.2 6.7 21.2 8.3 1.6 4.2 0.2
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 3.9 3.7 4.1 10.9 10.7 8.5 0.7 0.0 0.1
MFN applied 2008 25.9 37.7 26.9 6.1 0.7 2.1 0.3 0.0 0.6
Imports 2008 39.0 37.5 18.5 2.2 2.7 0.1 0.0 0 0.2
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
132.8 0 225 100 127.6 7.2 225 0.0 87.4
165.8 0 180 100 119.1 0 170 0.1 0
38.8 0 146 100 33.1 9.0 146 0.5 19.2
80.3 0 168 100 32.6 8.3 145 0.2 38.3
68.6 0 180 100 26.4 7.4 130 1.4 6.2
24.3 0 68 100 14.9 15.3 50 1.8 9.5
107.3 0 135 100 82.6 3.8 135 0.0 4.9
79.6 0 167 100 35.9 21.7 75 0.3 3.9
10.9 0 13 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.5 100.0
30.6 0.2 75 99.3 10.7 40.4 75 0.6 33.1
52.6 0 82 21.1 33.8 9.5 375 0.1 15.2
18.4 1.4 50 22.8 2.7 39.2 23 26.7 53.7
2.5 0 4 20.0 2.4 38.6 5 14.3 58.8
16.6 4.4 104 65.8 4.6 21.7 17 13.2 27.3
26.5 3.6 62 44.1 0.9 79.9 10 2.8 84.5
24.5 0 92 23.0 6.5 2.1 12 4.0 1.8
28.9 0 40 3.0 11.5 0 12 1.1 0
23.1 0 40 47.9 4.1 25.6 17 1.9 32.2
10.9 11.0 25 67.1 1.7 26.7 10 12.3 24.2
11.2 37.0 50 66.9 2.5 30.1 14 7.1 38.0
17.9 0 37 56.9 4.1 16.9 22 8.2 6.6
14.1 23.7 47 43.0 2.6 23.6 14 3.0 44.6
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 4,576 28 141 15.5 10.7 8.7 69.3 75.7
2. Russian Federation 2008 815 11 32 13.2 9.6 2.2 1.7 3.7
3. United States 2008 497 19 49 4.8 2 .5 1.4 66.3 71.8
4. Ukraine 2008 234 12 30 13.8 10.9 0.0 12.6 15.7
5. Saudi Arabia 2007 174 14 48 5.2 4.0 0.0 20.2 39.3
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 61,776 60 1,130 4.1 6.7 6.7 99.9 100.0
2. United States 2008 4,048 55 374 4.9 3.9 0.8 65.6 63.5
3. Russian Federation 2008 3,382 52 639 10.6 11.3 0.1 16.3 12.4
4. United Arab Emirates 2007 2,773 38 207 4.7 4.6 0.0 5.7 8.8
5. China 2008 1,913 29 108 9.6 2.3 0.0 8.4 65.4
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Turkey
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Uganda
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 73.4 77.6 50.8 Binding coverage: Total 15.7
Simple average MFN applied 2009 12.6 19.8 11.5 Non-Ag 2.9
Trade weighted average 2008 11.1 26.3 8.7 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 4.5 0.6 3.9 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 4.4 95.6 0 0
MFN applied 2009 16.0 0 16.0 0 64.8 0.9 2.4 0 1.1
Imports 2008 17.6 0 24.3 0 22.7 21.1 14.4 0 13.5
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 2.5 0.4 0 0
MFN applied 2009 40.4 0 23.0 0 36.1 0.4 0.0 0 0.1
Imports 2008 59.6 0 12.8 0 25.0 1.4 1.2 0 0.9
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
72.9 0 80 100 23.6 5.5 25 0.1 49.6
80.0 0 80 100 39.0 0 60 0.1 0
79.0 0 80 100 21.8 9.4 25 0.3 8.1
77.9 0 80 100 19.6 16.7 25 0.1 0.9
77.0 0 80 100 24.9 6.2 75 4.2 0.3
77.9 0 80 100 11.6 24.6 25 5.3 40.5
78.1 0 80 100 28.4 0 80 1.6 0
80.0 0 80 100 25.1 0 35 1.5 0
80.0 0 80 100 0.0 100.0 0 0.0 100.0
77.6 0 80 100 10.2 41.1 25 0.3 57.6
49.1 0 50 9.6 24.5 0 25 0.0 0
- - - 0 11.0 34.3 55 15.0 31.7
- - - 0 5.2 53.3 25 18.2 96.6
50.0 0 80 3.5 4.0 77.4 25 13.5 77.0
50.0 0 50 1.6 16.3 24.7 25 3.8 26.0
- - - 0 19.5 6.9 62 2.6 11.3
- - - 0 25.2 0 50 1.1 0
50.0 0 50 3.6 12.6 21.1 25 2.3 6.3
43.1 0 50 5.0 3.3 74.5 25 8.1 77.8
51.4 0 80 8.3 11.0 33.8 35 11.4 78.0
42.0 0 50 12.2 6.8 58.8 25 7.9 10.4
72.9 0 80 3.9 14.9 30.6 50 2.7 51.2
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 403 6 7 12.5 1.9 1.9 99.5 100.0
2. Rwanda 2008 30 9 21 18.3 21.8 17.5 0.0 0.0
3. Kenya 2008 30 8 14 19.4 17.6 17.6 100.0 100.0
4. United States 2008 15 2 4 1.6 0.1 0.1 100.0 100.0
5. South Africa 2008 11 4 5 14.9 108.0 0.0 69.2 17.6
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 161 4 7 3.8 6.7 6.7 99.6 100.0
2. Rwanda 2008 68 39 221 21.3 13.6 10.9 8.3 33.6
3. United Arab Emirates 2007 31 3 5 3.5 2.2 0.0 29.2 55.6
4. Burundi 2008 22 20 68 16.9 9.3 7.4 0.0 0.0
5. China 2008 12 6 10 5.2 5.7 5.6 85.2 98.9
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Ukraine
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 2008
Simple average final bound 5.8 11.0 5.0 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 4.6 9.7 3.8 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 5.9 23.4 4.6 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0.1
Imports in billion US$ 2008 84.8 5.8 79.0 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 12.5 19.7 27.3 13.8 25.7 0.8 0.1 0 1.0
MFN applied 2009 19.6 22.0 26.4 11.8 18.4 1.5 0.3 0 2.4
Imports 2008 21.8 21.6 18.6 5.8 5.3 10.5 13.7 2.8 34.7
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 33.8 16.7 43.1 5.8 0.5 0 0 0 0.0
MFN applied 2009 41.2 31.3 21.5 5.7 0.3 0 0 0 0
Imports 2008 51.0 25.2 10.3 3.3 10.2 0.0 0.0 0 3.1
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
13.0 0 20 100 11.0 8.8 20 1.1 6.5
10.0 0 10 100 10.0 0 10 0.1 0
13.1 10.2 20 100 9.8 20.1 20 1.2 11.1
5.8 35.4 20 100 5.8 35.4 20 0.9 30.4
12.7 3.3 20 100 12.7 3.7 20 0.9 23.9
10.8 11.1 30 100 8.3 20.3 30 1.0 69.0
17.5 0.6 50 100 17.5 0 50 0.1 0
8.0 25.7 78 100 15.7 0.1 78 1.1 0
1.4 40.0 5 100 1.4 40.0 5 0.0 83.4
7.7 23.6 20 100 5.8 42.3 20 0.4 19.9
3.6 62.2 20 100 2.6 66.3 20 0.9 61.4
4.5 42.4 20 100 3.0 47.2 20 28.2 69.6
1.5 72.0 10 100 1.0 83.3 10 12.3 79.4
5.1 16.1 10 100 3.2 37.3 7 11.3 47.8
0.4 95.8 10 100 0.3 95.5 10 3.3 52.8
4.1 33.7 13 100 3.8 36.2 13 1.8 28.1
11.4 1.0 12 100 11.4 1.0 12 0.9 0.1
7.2 14.9 25 100 5.6 24.1 25 1.9 23.2
4.2 38.7 12 100 2.3 47.0 10 11.4 40.4
5.3 33.0 25 100 3.9 31.9 25 4.4 34.0
7.5 15.8 20 100 5.1 38.1 20 14.2 14.5
6.4 31.9 25 100 5.3 32.7 25 2.5 52.6
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 3,499 13 29 12.0 6.2 0.9 28.4 67.4
2. Russian Federation 2008 1,495 20 70 13.8 23.0 22.4 99.8 99.4
3. Turkey 2008 735 6 15 22.7 29.3 0.0 12.8 3.6
4. Saudi Arabia 2007 566 3 3 4.1 0.3 0.0 18.2 93.4
5. Egypt 2008 403 3 4 6.7 0.1 0.0 38.7 98.1
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 15,716 44 302 3.6 0.9 0.6 73.6 91.1
2. Russian Federation 2008 11,682 48 561 9.6 8.0 8.0 100.0 100.0
3. Turkey 2008 5,372 13 40 4.8 7.2 0.5 58.7 27.0
4. United States 2008 2,273 17 43 4.1 0.5 0.2 73.5 88.8
5. Egypt 2008 1,607 5 15 7.6 1.1 0.0 12.9 75.3
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
164
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Ukraine
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United Arab Emirates
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1996
Simple average final bound 14.3 25.2 12.6 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 4.9 6.8 4.7 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2007 4.2 7.9 4.0 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2007 104.7 7.3 97.3 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 94.5 0 0 0 5.5 0
MFN applied 2009 21.2 73.8 0 0 0 2.2 0.4 0.9 2.7
Imports 2007 44.2 50.0 0 0 0 1.8 0.1 3.9 4.0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 4.3 0.4 22.1 73.2 0 0 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 6.8 93.0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.3
Imports 2007 20.5 79.5 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
34.9 0 200 100 3.4 30.5 5 0.9 32.6
15.0 0 15 100 5.0 0 5 0.5 0
15.0 0 15 100 3.3 32.7 5 1.5 60.1
15.0 0 15 100 3.1 37.5 5 0.4 44.3
15.0 0 15 100 3.5 30.0 5 1.6 62.1
19.8 0 200 100 4.9 2.8 5 0.6 23.2
15.0 0 15 100 3.8 25.0 5 0.5 83.2
117.3 0 200 100 45.8 0.7 200 0.6 0.0
15.0 0 15 100 5.0 0 5 0.0 0
15.0 0 15 100 4.4 11.0 5 0.4 44.6
15.0 0 15 100 3.3 34.4 5 0.2 49.8
14.8 0.1 15 100 4.9 2.3 5 34.6 32.0
15.0 0 15 100 5.0 0 5 0.5 0
7.1 5.5 15 100 4.4 11.1 5 7.9 13.3
12.0 0 15 100 4.7 5.1 5 3.1 4.4
14.9 0.2 15 100 5.0 0.2 5 2.8 0.3
15.0 0 15 100 5.0 0 5 2.1 0
15.0 0 15 100 5.0 0 5 1.9 0
13.1 8.2 15 100 4.8 4.9 5 13.7 12.4
11.3 25.0 15 100 4.0 20.9 5 9.2 41.4
13.8 0 15 100 4.0 19.2 5 13.2 4.9
12.9 9.1 15 100 4.7 6.2 5 3.8 13.8
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Saudi Arabia 2007 633 15 49 5.0 3.0 3.0 100.0 100.0
2. Oman 2008 553 24 156 8.5 9.6 9.6 99.9 100.0
3. European Union 2008 396 6 8 13.6 2.9 2.2 23.7 94.4
4. Kuwait 2007 125 16 70 5.4 3.2 3.2 99.5 99.8
5. Syrian Arab Republic 2007 93 8 14 28.0 16.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Japan 2008 47,103 1 4 1.7 0.0 0.0 71.2 99.9
2. Korea, Republic of 2008 19,173 1 3 6.4 2.7 0.0 22.2 9.0
3. India 2008 11,648 17 39 9.6 6.0 0.0 5.5 13.7
4. Thailand 2008 11,099 1 1 12.9 0.1 0.0 10.1 97.7
5. European Union 2008 7,302 50 232 4.1 2.5 1.8 69.2 83.3
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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United States
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 3.5 5.2 3.3 Binding coverage: Total 100.0
Simple average MFN applied 2009 3.5 4.7 3.3 Non-Ag 100.0
Trade weighted average 2008 2.0 4.1 1.9 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 9.5
Imports in billion US$ 2008 2,009.8 83.1 1,926.7 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 2.9
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 32.9 41.5 12.9 4.3 3.2 1.7 0.5 0.7 40.0
MFN applied 2009 30.5 44.2 14.4 5.5 3.1 1.6 0.4 0.3 40.6
Imports 2008 39.9 39.8 14.0 3.1 1.6 1.4 0.1 0.1 38.1
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 47.6 26.7 16.7 5.0 1.9 0.5 0.0 0 3.4
MFN applied 2009 47.5 27.3 17.5 5.0 2.0 0.6 0.0 0 3.3
Imports 2008 48.3 41.1 6.2 0.8 3.0 0.6 0.0 0 19.4
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
2.6 31.0 26 100 2.5 31.0 26 0.4 25.8
21.1 0.3 126 100 16.2 0.2 126 0.1 15.2
5.5 23.3 132 100 4.9 20.1 132 1.0 24.0
3.7 53.5 69 100 3.6 53.3 69 0.4 81.2
3.7 20.8 98 100 4.0 20.9 98 0.5 32.5
4.7 28.0 164 100 4.2 24.3 164 0.4 35.8
15.0 2.9 79 100 9.1 2.1 79 0.1 7.2
16.4 27.8 350 100 13.5 26.8 350 1.0 49.7
4.8 38.3 20 100 2.5 40.0 20 0.0 75.2
1.1 62.5 70 100 1.1 59.7 70 0.3 64.9
1.2 79.5 35 100 1.0 81.0 35 0.7 90.6
1.7 59.9 38 100 1.8 60.8 38 14.6 76.7
1.8 25.0 8 80.0 1.5 20.0 8 18.0 0
2.8 40.0 7 100 2.8 40.7 7 9.6 67.3
0.4 91.8 14 100 0.5 90.2 14 3.6 91.9
7.9 16.0 38 100 8.0 15.0 38 1.8 12.1
11.4 3.4 32 100 12.1 2.8 32 3.6 0.8
4.3 38.4 60 100 4.0 38.9 60 2.2 20.0
1.2 66.3 10 100 1.2 65.0 10 12.6 80.4
1.7 48.8 15 100 1.7 48.4 15 11.8 63.9
3.1 54.8 25 100 3.0 55.7 25 10.9 14.9
2.1 49.6 53 100 2.6 44.4 53 6.5 73.3
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Japan 2008 18,918 25 88 20.5 10.7 0.0 23.5 67.2
2. Mexico 2008 17,631 27 164 25.2 57.6 57.6 100.0 100.0
3. Canada 2008 15,976 29 282 15.7 4.5 4.4 94.6 100.0
4. China 2008 13,894 12 24 15.3 7.6 4.1 6.4 0.7
5. European Union 2008 10,884 30 169 17.4 4.8 0.0 15.4 51.4
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 205,137 59 1,513 3.9 1.4 0.0 30.4 66.5
2. Canada 2008 192,651 59 1,418 3.8 3.0 3.0 100.0 100.0
3. Mexico 2008 133,296 62 1,482 10.2 9.0 9.0 100.0 100.0
4. China 2008 67,421 51 938 8.7 4.6 0.0 10.3 37.1
5. Japan 2008 57,106 57 794 2.9 0.7 0.0 54.9 83.8
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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United States
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Uruguay
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 31.6 33.9 31.2 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 10.5 10.1 10.6 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 6.6 10.2 6.3 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 8.9 0.8 8.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0.1
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0.7 3.0 7.9 84.1 4.3 0 0
MFN applied 2009 7.9 6.8 55.3 14.6 15.1 0.3 0.1 0 0
Imports 2008 22.2 4.6 38.6 11.0 20.7 2.1 0.6 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0.0 1.5 24.5 74.1 0 0 0
MFN applied 2009 16.0 17.8 10.8 17.3 37.7 0.4 0 0 0
Imports 2008 50.0 10.3 9.7 8.1 21.9 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
36.1 0 55 100 8.9 4.8 16 0.5 3.4
43.9 0 55 100 15.1 0 16 0.1 0
33.2 0 55 100 9.8 6.0 55 1.0 5.8
34.1 0 35 100 11.5 14.6 20 0.8 7.1
36.9 0 55 100 11.4 13.7 20 2.0 28.4
34.2 0 35 100 8.0 9.6 16 1.5 29.7
30.0 0 35 100 17.5 0 35 0.5 0
31.5 0 35 100 16.6 4.6 20 0.6 34.9
35.0 0 35 100 6.0 6.7 8 0.0 42.0
31.3 0 35 100 7.5 10.4 14 1.5 35.1
35.0 0 35 100 10.0 6.3 16 0.6 0.2
33.3 0 35 100 9.7 10.1 20 10.3 27.7
35.0 0 35 100 0.2 96.7 6 26.9 98.8
21.7 0 35 100 7.8 5.3 18 14.2 33.9
29.0 0 35 100 10.0 10.1 18 2.9 19.5
34.4 0 35 100 16.5 1.7 35 2.0 6.3
35.0 0 35 100 20.0 0 20 1.4 0
33.7 0 35 100 15.3 2.6 35 3.0 14.2
33.4 0 35 100 3.3 63.2 20 10.0 46.5
33.8 0 35 100 11.3 23.6 20 6.2 11.7
32.9 0 35 100 8.6 39.1 23 9.9 26.8
33.8 0 35 100 13.3 20.6 20 4.2 56.7
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 912 12 29 20.4 47.1 0.3 21.2 25.3
2. Brazil 2008 482 10 27 11.5 12.6 12.6 100.0 100.0
3. China 2008 376 5 6 13.8 6.0 0.0 6.1 0.1
4. Mexico 2008 150 3 8 24.2 23.4 22.2 76.9 74.2
5. Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela 2008 148 6 10 20.8 30.4 19.5 8.3 15.2
Non-agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 742 19 42 4.4 1.7 1.0 65.1 72.9
2. Brazil 2008 536 35 128 15.7 13.9 13.9 100.0 100.0
3. Argentina 2008 472 38 145 16.4 14.5 14.5 99.5 100.0
4. China 2008 248 7 11 9.2 7.4 0.0 11.1 66.7
5. Mexico 2008 175 23 51 16.2 16.5 16.2 93.2 97.3
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
167
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Uruguay
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Uzbekistan
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2009 15.9 19.2 15.4 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 0 22.2 32.1 0.3 0.3 43.8 0.9 0.4 11.5
Imports
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 3.7 27.2 36.8 0.1 0.1 31.2 0.4 0.3 4.9
Imports
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
13.5 0 30
7.6 0 30
30.2 0 487
15.9 0 30
20.4 0 51
7.2 0 30
26.7 0 57
31.1 0 91
10.0 0 10
10.7 0 30
5.0 0 5
14.7 1.3 129
18.0 0 30
9.0 0 30
16.4 1.9 30
24.9 0 317
39.0 0 366
16.6 0 94
8.0 20.5 31
13.1 8.7 348
13.0 2.5 30
17.8 4.2 104
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Russian Federation 2008 537 8 34 13.1 7.5 7.5 99.6 100.0
2. Bangladesh 2007 512 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
3. China 2008 291 2 2 12.0 37.9 32.3 14.3 0.1
4. European Union 2008 63 8 12 6.5 1.0 0.6 51.3 91.8
5. Kazakhstan 2008 49 11 20 13.1 3.9 3.7 95.6 99.4
Non-agricultural products
1. Ukraine 2008 2,098 3 4 5.9 1.5 1.5 100.0 100.0
2. Russian Federation 2008 908 15 32 9.8 14.0 14.0 100.0 100.0
3. European Union 2008 656 10 29 4.0 3.5 1.5 64.2 49.3
4. Turkey 2008 532 5 11 6.9 1.9 0.7 31.2 64.2
5. Kazakhstan 2008 490 16 35 4.8 1.4 1.4 99.9 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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Vanuatu
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2009 15.8 29.4 13.8 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average 2007 19.7 41.7 14.4 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ 2007 0.2 0.0 0.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 21.6 9.0 5.2 10.7 29.5 17.1 1.3 2.8 11.3
Imports 2007 4.6 7.5 23.8 13.1 20.1 19.8 5.9 5.3 13.8
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 16.4 14.1 20.1 20.0 21.3 7.4 0.1 0.3 0.6
Imports 2007 16.7 16.6 6.9 17.3 17.7 24.4 0.4 0.0 18.3
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
20.0 8.6 55 1.9 0.4
20.8 0 40 1.3 0
20.7 16.4 30 1.3 2.6
21.2 0 30 0.6 0
8.6 44.9 50 9.1 2.2
7.0 44.2 27 0.7 2.5
22.5 0 30 1.0 0
222.8 0 > 1000 2.5 0
15.0 0 15 0.0 0
10.3 28.9 30 0.8 73.1
28.2 3.5 40 1.5 0.1
13.3 8.6 110 12.4 9.2
6.7 20.0 32 14.3 0.0
11.4 3.1 70 12.4 1.6
15.7 20.1 40 5.2 28.9
9.8 0.8 57 2.3 2.7
15.3 0 40 1.4 0
8.7 28.5 30 1.3 4.8
7.8 67.7 50 9.5 61.0
20.2 18.5 35 6.7 30.7
14.2 25.2 50 9.5 11.4
24.7 21.8 250 4.2 35.6
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 13 3 3 5.5 5.9 5.9 100.0 100.0
2. Côte d'Ivoire 2008 5 5 8 15.3 8.3 0.0 0.0 0.0
3. Malaysia 2008 4 2 2 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
4. Philippines 2008 4 1 1 10.0 10.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
5. Fiji 2007 3 1 1 59.7 5.1 5.0 33.3 99.5
Non-agricultural products
1. Thailand 2008 461 2 3 11.3 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
2. Japan 2008 30 2 6 1.3 3.3 3.3 100.0 100.0
3. Côte d'Ivoire 2008 17 21 109 12.2 8.7 0.0 4.0 2.3
4. Saudi Arabia 2007 10 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. Indonesia 2008 4 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
169
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Viet Nam
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 2007
Simple average final bound 11.4 18.5 10.4 Binding coverage: Total 100
Simple average MFN applied 2009 10.9 18.9 9.7 Non-Ag 100
Trade weighted average 2008 6.5 9.9 6.3 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 1.2
Imports in billion US$ 2008 62.3 4.1 58.2 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 8.8 17.4 19.5 9.2 19.5 23.1 2.2 0.3 0
MFN applied 2009 13.5 18.0 12.0 7.7 16.8 29.2 2.3 0.5 0.2
Imports 2008 36.4 27.1 5.8 2.8 14.1 12.9 0.9 0.1 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 15.1 33.5 13.7 13.0 20.2 4.1 0.4 0.0 0.0
MFN applied 2009 37.8 19.6 7.3 9.3 11.5 13.6 0.3 0 0.6
Imports 2008 44.6 23.5 10.8 10.2 3.9 6.3 0.7 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
14.8 7.2 40 100 14.6 6.9 36 0.1 3.8
16.6 0 35 100 12.8 0 20 0.6 0
20.5 7.9 40 100 24.4 8.8 40 0.6 7.9
26.8 0 40 100 29.8 0 46 0.0 0
20.9 2.5 80 100 21.6 7.4 40 1.4 31.1
11.5 1.3 35 100 8.6 15.3 30 2.1 61.4
33.3 12.5 100 100 15.8 12.5 40 0.2 11.9
50.2 0 135 100 50.0 0 145 0.3 0
14.0 20.0 20 100 6.0 40.0 10 0.4 99.4
7.4 23.3 20 100 6.8 36.4 26 0.7 19.1
18.1 1.3 35 100 25.7 1.1 36 0.6 0.2
11.0 12.2 60 100 8.6 38.6 49 23.2 57.2
34.2 0 40 100 13.5 14.2 20 10.7 33.7
6.1 9.0 27 100 4.2 62.8 41 12.5 52.4
11.8 13.0 25 100 13.5 23.3 37 3.4 43.4
10.5 0.3 100 100 10.0 9.5 100 8.9 3.2
19.9 0 20 100 19.7 0 20 0.2 0
14.2 1.8 35 100 15.4 11.9 47 2.9 14.9
5.8 34.8 50 100 4.0 65.2 50 13.7 60.6
9.6 32.1 35 100 10.9 37.6 40 10.0 48.2
22.0 21.8 200 100 18.9 38.6 90 4.7 31.1
10.3 37.4 35 100 12.1 40.4 47 2.7 54.3
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 1,810 11 25 14.5 3.1 1.0 17.1 84.9
2. United States 2008 927 8 19 4.2 1.0 0.0 36.3 85.4
3. Philippines 2008 549 4 4 11.3 47.6 2.1 41.5 1.1
4. Japan 2008 471 20 52 16.4 8.3 2.1 36.2 41.9
5. China 2008 457 6 10 15.4 11.1 9.0 34.5 74.6
Non-agricultural products
1. United States 2008 11,600 32 222 5.1 9.7 0.0 39.1 30.1
2. European Union 2008 10,321 48 330 4.7 7.7 2.9 60.7 37.6
3. Japan 2008 8,536 40 254 3.9 1.8 0.4 67.7 79.1
4. Australia 2008 4,302 16 33 5.9 0.6 0.0 26.2 91.3
5. China 2008 3,879 31 146 10.1 3.2 0.8 14.9 71.5
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
170
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Viet Nam
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Yemen
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag Non-WTO member
Simple average final bound Binding coverage: Total
Simple average MFN applied 2009 7.1 10.5 6.6 Non-Ag
Trade weighted average 2008 6.4 5.1 6.8 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %)
Imports in billion US$ 2008 8.5 2.1 6.4 Ag: Special safeguards (in % )
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 0.9 43.0 29.7 0 18.4 0 0 0 8.1
Imports 2008 38.9 31.3 26.2 0 3.7 0 0 0 0
Non-agricultural products
Final bound
MFN applied 2009 1.3 73.1 20.8 0 3.0 0 0 0 1.7
Imports 2008 4.8 55.2 39.8 0 0.2 0 0 0 0
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
12.7 0 25 2.7 0
5.8 0 10 2.4 0
16.3 0 25 1.1 0
12.4 0 25 0.4 0
6.6 7.7 25 11.8 82.4
6.6 0 25 2.0 0
5.5 0 10 2.6 0
13.2 0 25 1.5 0
9.0 0 25 0.0 0
6.2 0 10 0.5 0
24.4 0 25 0.1 0
6.4 0.9 25 11.7 0.9
6.8 0 10 21.4 0
5.8 0.2 25 7.6 11.7
6.2 2.7 10 4.7 19.1
6.1 0.2 25 1.1 0.1
10.0 0 10 0.7 0
7.3 1.3 10 1.0 1.0
5.0 2.5 10 10.2 1.9
5.1 0.2 10 5.7 0
4.8 4.7 5 8.2 17.8
5.4 4.8 10 2.7 2.6
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. Saudi Arabia 2007 88 9 23 4.6 2.1 2.1 100.0 100.0
2. Jordan 2008 12 4 5 23.6 79.2 79.2 100.0 100.0
3. Egypt 2008 10 1 1 7.6 2.1 2.1 100.0 100.0
4. Ethiopia 2008 8 3 3 26.3 29.2 0.0 3.6 0.5
5. Oman 2008 7 7 11 5.0 4.6 4.6 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. China 2008 3,210 1 1 7.1 0.1 0.0 37.5 98.7
2. Thailand 2008 2,756 1 1 5.7 0.0 0.0 21.7 99.7
3. India 2008 1,601 1 2 8.5 5.4 0.0 8.9 0.2
4. South Africa 2008 1,389 1 1 0.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
5. Japan 2008 537 1 2 3.0 0.0 0.0 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
171
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Yemen
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Zambia
Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 106.5 123.4 42.7 Binding coverage: Total 16.8
Simple average MFN applied 2009 13.6 19.1 12.8 Non-Ag 4.1
Trade weighted average 2008 9.7 17.3 9.2 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 5.1 0.3 4.8 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 2.0 0.1 97.8 0
MFN applied 2009 2.5 16.0 0 20.8 60.4 0 0 0 0.3
Imports 2008 4.1 29.7 0 22.9 40.9 2.4 0.0 0 20.1
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 0 0 0 0 0 3.5 0.5 0.0 0
MFN applied 2009 23.8 15.4 0 32.0 28.8 0 0 0 0.0
Imports 2008 33.7 23.6 0 25.6 16.7 0.4 0.1 0 7.2
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
125.0 0 125 100 20.5 0 25 0.1 0
125.0 0 125 100 22.5 6.7 25 0.3 30.6
125.0 0 125 100 21.2 2.7 25 0.4 0.6
94.2 0 125 100 22.9 0 25 0.1 0
119.9 0 125 100 18.0 0 25 1.3 0
125.0 0 125 100 14.4 5.6 25 2.6 0
125.0 0 125 100 21.8 6.3 25 0.2 45.9
125.0 0 125 100 23.7 0 25 0.6 0
125.0 0 125 100 15.0 0 15 0.0 0
125.0 0 125 100 15.0 4.3 25 0.3 27.0
- - - 0 23.3 0.8 25 0.2 40.3
36.1 0 40 3.4 10.9 22.2 25 27.1 61.5
- - - 0 17.7 2.5 25 15.3 1.5
45.0 0 125 1.0 7.4 54.2 25 11.5 67.0
40.0 0 40 4.7 16.8 5.4 25 2.7 30.0
40.0 0 40 0.2 16.0 6.6 25 1.0 15.9
- - - 0 25.0 0 25 0.4 0
43.7 0 45 11.5 17.7 18.6 25 1.9 4.6
44.8 0 60 19.9 7.5 36.5 25 16.8 33.0
- - - 0 14.7 2.4 25 5.8 1.6
40.0 0 40 4.9 9.9 25.8 25 10.1 1.4
- - - 0 15.8 18.6 25 1.5 17.1
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 121 5 10 11.3 28.7 28.7 100.0 100.0
2. Zimbabwe 2008 80 2 3 34.3 8.0 8.0 100.0 100.0
3. China 2008 33 2 2 14.4 19.5 10.9 40.0 0.3
4. South Africa 2008 27 10 15 15.0 27.4 27.4 97.5 99.9
5. Malawi 2008 22 4 5 19.5 21.8 21.8 100.0 100.0
Non-agricultural products
1. Egypt 2008 600 1 1 4.0 2.0 2.0 100.0 100.0
2. China 2008 490 3 6 5.9 0.4 0.4 83.0 100.0
3. Saudi Arabia 2007 454 1 1 5.0 5.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
4. European Union 2008 386 3 3 3.1 0.1 0.1 100.0 100.0
5. Korea, Republic of 2008 299 1 1 3.7 3.0 2.9 58.3 98.1
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
172
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Part A.1 Tariffs and imports: Summary and duty rangesTotal Ag Non-Ag WTO member since 1995
Simple average final bound 89.2 140.1 11.0 Binding coverage: Total 21.9
Simple average MFN applied 2008 25.6 25.3 25.6 Non-Ag 10.0
Trade weighted average 2008 17.1 20.5 16.7 Ag: Tariff quotas (in %) 0
Imports in billion US$ 2008 3.2 0.4 2.8 Ag: Special safeguards (in % ) 0
Duty-free 0 <= 5 5 <= 10 10 <= 15 15 <= 25 25 <= 50 50 <= 100 > 100 NAV
in %
Agricultural products
Final bound 1.2 2.9 0.1 0 2.8 0 0 92.9 2.4
MFN applied 2008 2.7 20.2 15.7 3.0 11.9 43.4 2.9 0.1 4.4
Imports 2008 37.2 8.6 14.6 5.2 11.0 11.9 11.4 0.1 4.2
Non-agricultural products
Final bound 1.9 3.4 1.2 0.7 2.0 0.7 0 0.0 0.3
MFN applied 2008 6.7 44.0 8.6 9.2 14.1 9.7 2.0 5.7 7.3
Imports 2008 16.8 43.1 8.6 5.2 14.3 5.8 5.2 1.0 1.6
Part A.2 Tariffs and imports by product groups
AVG Duty-free Max Binding AVG Duty-free Max Share Duty-free
in % in % in % in % in %
150.0 0 150 100 34.0 0 40 0.1 0
150.0 0 150 100 34.4 0 40 0.1 0
139.3 3.7 150 100 29.5 4.1 40 0.6 3.6
139.6 0 150 100 32.7 0 40 0.0 0
148.4 0 150 100 24.8 3.4 40 7.5 59.0
146.5 0 150 100 12.1 0 40 0.9 0
150.0 0 150 100 21.8 0 40 0.1 0
150.0 0 150 100 51.7 0 140 2.2 0
105.0 30.0 150 100 4.0 20.0 5 0.0 49.9
122.3 0 150 100 9.9 5.1 40 0.5 1.2
1.7 77.4 8 71.9 11.0 61.8 40 0.1 39.1
11.6 5.7 25 4.7 13.9 0.8 65 16.3 6.3
- - - 0 23.6 7.1 45 17.5 18.1
15.9 0 150 3.2 8.0 1.6 40 11.5 10.3
11.8 0 25 20.1 18.4 2.0 40 2.7 5.4
27.4 0 35 5.6 34.1 0 > 1000 2.3 0
- - - 0 203.9 0 > 1000 0.3 0
5.0 0 5 20.6 37.2 2.7 339 2.6 0.6
9.5 0 25 15.7 6.9 30.7 65 14.5 36.5
2.8 77.8 25 10.6 16.4 2.6 60 4.1 2.8
13.6 0 33 22.0 14.6 7.8 80 14.3 24.5
22.5 0 30 9.3 17.2 2.2 60 1.9 16.5
Part B Exports to major trading partners and duties facedPref.
in million margin TL Value
US$ HS 2-digit HS 6-digit Simple Weighted Weighted in % in %
Agricultural products
1. European Union 2008 186 11 21 14.6 30.1 30.1 100.0 100.0
2. China 2008 130 2 2 17.9 12.1 2.4 0.0 0.0
3. South Africa 2008 78 12 20 11.4 62.2 62.2 98.2 100.0
4. Zambia 2008 37 14 24 19.6 15.0 15.0 100.0 100.0
5. Thailand 2008 33 1 1 4.5 0.1 0.0 50.0 99.4
Non-agricultural products
1. South Africa 2008 708 17 28 10.7 1.3 1.3 99.8 100.0
2. European Union 2008 264 6 11 4.6 2.5 2.5 99.8 100.0
3. Japan 2008 114 2 2 2.3 0.9 0.4 70.8 47.3
4. United States 2008 110 3 3 4.0 1.6 1.6 69.7 99.6
5. Zambia 2008 66 43 169 15.4 13.4 13.4 100.0 100.0
Frequency distributionTariff lines and import values (in %)
Dairy products
Product groups
Animal products
Summary
MFN applied duties Imports
Duty-free imports
Non-electrical machinery
Electrical machinery
Transport equipment
Manufactures, n.e.s.
Final bound duties
Other agricultural products
Fish & fish products
Minerals & metals
Cotton
Beverages & tobacco
Oilseeds, fats & oils
Sugars and confectionery
Fruit, vegetables, plants
Coffee, tea
Cereals & preparations
Diversification
95% trade in no. of traded TL
MFN AVG of
Petroleum
Chemicals
Wood, paper, etc.
Textiles
Clothing
Leather, footwear, etc.
Major markets
Bilateral imports
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A. SCHEDULE OF CONCESSIONS: OTHER DUTIES AND CHARGES
“Other duties and charges (ODCs)” on bound tariff items form part of the concessions on goods and are
likewise listed in the schedule of WTO Members. Like the customs tariff, ODCs are bound at the tariff line level
and are expressed either in ad valorem or non-ad valorem format. This information is stored in the Consolidated
Tariff Schedules database of the WTO. Summary statistics of concessions on ODCs are presented below.
TECHNICAL NOTES
The commitments on ODCs are interpreted in the following manner. Null value in the ODC column of
the schedule means the ODC is duty free. On the other hand, commitments established as a note of legal
nature (usually, a reference to some law or regulation), are treated as non-ad valorem ODCs. Specific, mixed
and compound duty types are aggregated into the non-ad valorem duty type. Ad valorem equivalents (AVEs)
for these non-ad valorem duties are calculated using the unit value based on average trade for the years 1999
to 2001 and at the average exchange rate for these years. When it is not possible to generate a unit value
from the trade data at country level because of unavailability of data, the world trade unit value at six digits of
the Harmonized System is used. In cases where there is no world trade for the specific product, the AVE is not
calculated. Similarly, when the ODC cannot be expressed into a quantifiable measure (e.g. legal notes mentioned
above), no AVE is available either.
All simple averages are based on pre-aggregated HS six-digit averages. Pre-aggregation means that
duties at the tariff line level are first averaged to HS six-digit subheadings. Subsequent calculations are based
on these pre-aggregated averages.
Description of column headings
Column heading Description or method of calculation
ODC Coverage
Share of HS six-digit subheadings containing at least onebound tariff line with other duties and charges. Unboundtariff lines are not taken into account. Full coverage isindicated by 100 without any decimal. If some tariff lineshave no ODC but the result still rounds to 100 this isreflected by maintaining one decimal, i.e. 100.0. Partialcoverage at tariff line level is taken into account on a prorata basis.
Simple averageSimple average of the ad valorem or AVE HS six-digit dutyaverages.
Maximum Maximum tariff line level ad valorem duty or AVE.
Share of non-ad valorem ODCs in total ODCs
Share of HS six-digit subheadings subject to non-ad
valorem duties. When only part of the HS six-digitsubheading is subject to non-ad valorem duties thepercentage share of these tariff lines is used.
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Summary statistics on Other Duties and Charges (ODCs) in the schedule of Concessions
Only for WTO Members with OCDs in their schedule of concessions
Member Ag Non-Ag Total Ag Non-Ag Total Ag Non-Ag Total Ag Non-Ag Total
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Angola 100 100 100 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0 0 0
Argentina 100 100 100 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 0 0 0
Bahrain 5.9 0 1.1 0.1 - 0.0 2.0 - 2.0 0 - 0
Bangladesh 97.0 32.1 86.5 2.4 0.8 2.2 2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 0
Barbados 100 100.0 100.0 93.0 99.2 98.4 230.1 246.0 246.0 0 0 0
Belize 100 100 100 14.7 14.1 14.2 106.0 39.0 106.0 0 0.0 0.0
Benin 97.3 4.6 35.8 18.5 0.9 6.8 19.0 19.0 19.0 0 0 0
Botswana 4.3 0 0.6 0.1 - 0.0 7.5 - 7.5 100 - 13.7
Burkina Faso 97.4 4.0 35.6 48.7 2.0 17.8 50.0 50.0 50.0 0 0 0
Burundi 93.9 13.9 62.5 28.2 4.2 18.8 30.0 30.0 30.0 0 0 0
Cameroon 100 100 100 100 100 100
Canada 0.1 0 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 0.0 - 0.0 100 - 13.3
Central African Republic 100 94.6 95.8 16.0 15.1 15.3 16.0 16.0 16.0 0 0 0
Chile 100 100 100 100 100 100
Costa Rica 99.3 97.0 97.3 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 77.1 1.5 31.7 16.8 0.4 6.9 200.0 25.0 200.0 22.8 0 9.1
Djibouti 99.7 99.6 99.6 99.7 99.6 99.6 100.0 100.0 100.0 0 0 0
Gabon 100 100 100 19.3 18.0 18.2 48.0 18.0 48.0 0 0 0
Gambia 100 100 100 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 0 0 0
Ghana 1.6 0 1.5 0.2 - 0.2 15.0 - 15.0 0 - 0
Guinea 97.3 2.7 35.0 24.5 0.7 8.8 93.0 93.0 93.0 0 0 0
Guinea-Bissau 100 100 100 25.8 50.1 46.8 50.0 80.0 80.0 0 0 0
Guyana 100 100 100 40.4 30.0 31.4 85.0 50.0 85.0 0 0 0
Haiti 86.2 77.6 78.9 13.8 12.4 12.6 21.0 16.0 21.0 0.2 0.0 0.0
Indonesia 0.6 1.7 1.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 12.5 25.0 25.0 0 0 0
Jamaica 97.0 81.7 83.8 24.5 12.3 13.9 200.0 80.0 200.0 0 0 0
Kuwait 100 100 100 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 0 0 0
Madagascar 100 59.8 77.7 250.0 149.4 194.3 250.0 250.0 250.0 0 0 0
Malawi 4.5 99.9 59.4 0.9 20.0 11.9 20.0 20.0 20.0 0 0 0Malaysia 0.3 0.0 0.1 100 100 100
Maldives 100 100 100 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0 0 0
Mali 97.4 7.8 37.3 48.7 3.9 18.6 50.0 50.0 50.0 0 0 0
Mauritania 97.4 4.5 35.8 14.6 0.7 5.4 15.0 15.0 15.0 0 0 0
Mauritius 98.9 28.4 80.7 16.8 4.8 13.7 17.0 17.0 17.0 0 0 0
Morocco 100 100 100 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 15.0 0 0.0 0.0
Mozambique 100 100 100 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 0 0 0
Namibia 4.3 0 0.6 0.1 - 0.0 7.5 - 7.5 100 - 13.7
Niger 97.4 70.6 74.3 48.7 35.3 37.1 85.0 85.0 85.0 0 0 0
Nigeria 100 100 100 80.0 80.0 80.0 80.0 80.0 80.0 0 0 0
Pakistan 4.1 1.3 1.7 100 100 100
Qatar 100 100 100 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 0 0 0
Saint Kitts and Nevis 99.9 100 100.0 18.0 17.9 17.9 58.7 120.8 120.8 2.5 0.1 0.4
Saudi Arabia 1.3 0 0.2 0.1 - 0.0 41.3 - 41.3 100 - 13.2
Senegal 94.8 2.7 14.9 46.9 1.3 7.4 85.0 85.0 85.0 1.9 0 0.2
Sierra Leone 97.7 95.6 95.9 19.8 46.8 43.2 50.0 50.0 50.0 0 0 0
South Africa 4.3 0 0.6 0.1 - 0.0 7.5 - 7.5 100 - 13.7Sri Lanka 4.1 13.8 10.4 0.4 1.4 1.0 10.0 10.0 10.0 0 0 0
Suriname 99.6 6.5 53.3 49.8 3.3 26.7 50.0 50.0 50.0 0 0 0
Swaziland 4.3 0 0.6 0.1 - 0.0 7.5 - 7.5 100 - 13.7
Tanzania 0 42.9 0.4 - 32.0 0.3 - 84.0 84.0 - 0 0
Thailand 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 40.0 20.0 40.0 50 0 8.9
Togo 100 100 100 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.6 4.1 4.6 100 100 100
Trinidad and Tobago 89.3 95.2 94.4 13.4 14.3 14.2 15.0 15.0 15.0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 8.8 6.8 - 0.9 0.7 - 30.0 30.0 - 0 0
Turkey 99.8 81.7 86.4 100 100 100
Uganda 8.6 98.5 23.2 1.0 16.6 3.5 30.0 30.0 30.0 0 0 0
United States 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 23.0 50.0 50.0 100 100 100
Uruguay 100 100 100 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.0 0 0 0
Zimbabwe 95.4 9.2 63.0 14.3 1.2 9.4 15.0 15.0 15.0 0 11.6 4.4
Share of HS 6 digit subhdgs in % Share of HS 6 digit subhdgs in %
ODC Coverage Simple average Maximum DutyShare of non-ad valorem ODC
in total ODCs
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B. DATA SOURCES
The data was pooled from the three organizations’ respective databases, i.e. WTO’s Consolidated Tariff
Schedules database (CTS) and Integrated Data Base (IDB), ITC’s MAcMap and TradeMap databases and
UNCTAD’s TRAINS database. The objective was to use for each country or customs territory the latest available
information. For the summary tables and Part A of the country pages, only applied tariffs for the years 2008 or
2009 and imports for 2007 or 2008 were retained. The cut-off date for inclusion of new data in the publication
was 1 April 2010.
For Part B in the country tables more than 300 trade agreements were included in the calculation of the
preference margin and duty-free access. Some trade agreements that are currently in-force have not been
included for one or more of the following reasons: (1) the agreement – or the supplementary information to it
– was not accessible (or the document was unworkable) at the time of the publication; (2) the data presented
some problems such as: missing product codes, the products codes of the agreement did not correspond to the
product codes of the MFN tariffs of the country; or (3) the agreement entered into force after the country was
uploaded in the Market Access Map database (in such cases the agreements will be included in the subsequent
update of the database).
For more detailed information on the full contents of each of the respective databases, the reader is referred
to the respective websites and/or documents:
ITC MAcMap www.macmap.org
ITC TradeMap www.trademap.org
UNCTAD TRAINS unctad-trains.org or through wits.worldbank.org/witsweb
UN COMTRADE comtrade.un.org
WTO CTS tariffdata.wto.org or tao.wto.org
WTO IDB1 tariffdata.wto.org or tao.wto.org
For information on RTAs notified to the WTO see also the following website: http://rtais.wto.org
1 For a full status of IDB submissions, see the latest revision of WTO document G/MA/IDB/2/Rev.
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Country or customsterritory
Tariffs
Imports(Latest year; 2007 or 2008)Bound
MFN applied andpreferences
(Latest year; 2008 or2009)2 Tariff line data2 HS six-digit
WTO WTO ITC/UNCTAD WTO ITC COMTRADE
Canada x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Cape Verde x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Central African Republic x 2009
Chad x 2009 2009
Chile x 2009 2009 2008
China x 2008 2009 2008 2008
Colombia x 2009 2009 2008
Comoros 2008
Congo x
Costa Rica x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Côte d’Ivoire x 2008 2009 2008
Croatia x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Cuba x 2009 2009
Dem. Republic of theCongo x 2009
Djibouti x 2009
Dominica x
Dominican Republic x 2008 2008 2007 2007
Ecuador x 2009 2008
Egypt x 2009 2009 2008 2008
El Salvador x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Ethiopia 2009 2008 2008
European Union x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Fiji x 2008 2009 2007 2007
FYR of Macedonia x 2009 2009 2008
Gabon x 2009 2009 2007 2007
Gambia x 2009 2008
Georgia x 2009 2009 2008 2007
Table B.1 Data availability (continued)
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Country or customsterritory
Tariffs
Imports(Latest year; 2007 or 2008)Bound
MFN applied andpreferences
(Latest year; 2008 or2009)2 Tariff line data2 HS six-digit
WTO WTO ITC/UNCTAD WTO ITC COMTRADE
Malaysia x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Maldives x 2008 2009 2008
Malix 2008 2009 2008
Mauritania x
Mauritius x 2008 2009 2008 2008
Mexico x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Moldova x 2009 2007 2007
Mongolia x 2009 2009 2007 2007
Montenegro 2009
Morocco x 2009 2009 2008
Mozambique x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Myanmar x 2008
Namibia x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Nepal x 2009
New Zealand x 2009 2008 2008 2008
Nicaragua x 2009 2009 2008
Niger x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Nigeria x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Norway x 2008 2009 2008 2008
Oman x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Pakistan x 2009 2009 2008
Palau 2009
Panama x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Papua New Guinea x 2008 2008
Paraguay x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Peru x 2009 2009 2008
Philippines x 2009 2008 2008 2007
Table B.1 Data availability (continued)
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Country or customsterritory
Tariffs
Imports(Latest year; 2007 or 2008)Bound
MFN applied andpreferences
(Latest year; 2008 or2009)2 Tariff line data2 HS six-digit
WTO WTO ITC/UNCTAD WTO ITC COMTRADE
Qatar x 2009 2009 2008
Russian Federation 2009 2008 2008
Rwandax 2009 2009 2008 2008
Saint Kitts and Nevis x 2009 2009 2008 2007
Saint Lucia x
Saint Vincent and theGrenadines x 2007 2007
Saudi Arabia x 2008 2009 2007 2007
Senegal x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Serbia 2009 2008 2008
Sierra Leone x
Singapore x 2009 2009 2008
Solomon Islands x 2008
South Africa x 2009 2009 2008
Sri Lanka x 2009 2009 2008
Sudan 2009 2008 2008
Suriname x
Swaziland x 2009 2009 2007 2007
Switzerland x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Syrian Arab Republic 2009 2007 2007
Taipei, Chinese x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Tajikistan 2009
Tanzania x 2009 2007 2007
Thailand x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Togo x 2008 2009 2007 2007
Tonga x 2009 2009
Trinidad and Tobago x 2008 2008 2008
Tunisia x 2008 2008 2008 2008
Table B.1 Data availability (continued)
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Country or customsterritory
Tariffs
Imports(Latest year; 2007 or 2008)Bound
MFN applied andpreferences
(Latest year; 2008 or2009)2 Tariff line data2 HS six-digit
WTO WTO ITC/UNCTAD WTO ITC COMTRADE
Turkey x 2008 2009 2008
Uganda x 2009 2008
Ukrainex 2009 2009 2008 2008
United Arab Emirates x 2008 2009 2007 2007
United States x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Uruguay x 2009 2009 2008 2008
Uzbekistan 2009
Vanuatu 2009 2007 2007
Viet Nam x 2008 2009 2008 2008
Yemen 2009 2008 2008
Zambia x 2008 2009 2008
Zimbabwe x 2008 2008 2008
2 For some countries the data for a country period shown in the table could not be used because the data was incomplete, inconsistentor, in the case of trade statistics, without corresponding tariff data.
Table B.1 Data availability (continued)
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C. GLOSSARY OF TARIFF AND TRADE-RELATED TERMS
AD VALOREM DUTY
An ad valorem duty is a customs tariff duty expressed as a percentage of the value of the imported goods
(e.g. 10 per cent of the value). In the case of specific duties (i.e. US$2.00/kg.), the ad valorem equivalent (AVE)
can be calculated, which gives the equivalent level of the duty in percentage terms at a given time (the year of
imports used in the calculation).
AD VALOREM EQUIVALENT (AVE)
An ad valorem equivalent is the equivalent in percentage terms of a specific, mixed, compound or other duty
containing a specific element. Ad valorem equivalents are calculated for customs duties that are not ad valorem.
The AVE is calculated from the actual duty collection or from an historical UV of imports. For example, the
AVE of a specific duty of US$1.00/kg levied on a product with a UV of US$10.00/kg is equal to 10 per cent
(US$1.00/US$10.00).
AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS - NON-AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS
The Agreement on Agriculture defines in its Annex 1 agricultural products by reference to the Harmonised
System of product classification — the definition covers not only basic agricultural products such as wheat, milk and
live animals, but the products derived from them such as bread, butter and meat, as well as all processed agricultural
products such as chocolate and sausages. The coverage also includes wines, spirits and tobacco products, fibressuch as cotton, wool and silk, and raw animal skins destined for leather production. Fish and fish products are not
included, nor are forestry products. Non agricultural products are all those products not covered by the Agreement on
Agriculture. In terms of HS codes, the product coverage is basically HS chapters 01-24, with some exceptions, notably
Chapter 03 (fish), and some headings/sub headings in Chapters 05, 15, 16 and 23. Additionally some headings/sub
headings in Chapters 29, 33, 35, 38, 41, 43, 50, 51, 52 and 53 are included in the definition of agricultural products.
For a detailed definition, which is used in this publication see the technical notes preceding the country pages.
BINDING OR BOUND DUTY
GATT Article II provides that signatories may “bind” tariff duties by including them in their Schedules of tariff
concessions, annexed to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade. Once a duty is bound, it may not be raised
above that bound levell without compensating affected parties.
COMTRADE
UN COMTRADE is the pseudonym for United Nations Commodity Trade Statistics Database. Over 140
reporter countries provide the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD) with their annual international trade
statistics data detailed by commodities and partner countries. These data are subsequently transformed into the
United Nations Statistics Division standard format with consistent coding and valuation. The UN COMTRADE
is the largest depository of international trade data. Commodities are reported in the current HS classification
and revision and are converted all the way down to the earliest classification SITC revision 1. The data arepermanently stored in the UN COMTRADE database server (http://comtrade.un.org/).
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CONSOLIDATED TARIFF SCHEDULES DATABASE (CTS)
The Consolidated Tariff Schedules database (CTS) contains all WTO Members’ concessions on goods in a
standardized format. The database has been established as a working tool only, without implications as to the
legal status of the information therein. All Members’ CTS files (approved and provisional) were made available to
Members on 28 June 2002 through the Integrated Data Base IDB/CTS Internet File Transfer Facility. For each
WTO Member there is a CTS file containing its tariff commitments and, if applicable, its specific commitments in
Agriculture. The information contained in the CTS is available on the WTO web site.
DUTY
A customs duty is a tax levied at the border on imported goods. There are different technical methods of
assessing customs duties - ad valorem (percentage of import value), specific (based on weight or volume of
goods), mixed (ad valorem or specific - whichever is higher/lower), compound (ad valorem and specific) or on
another basis (e.g. according to percentage content of a product component). Other sources sometimes use the
term “tariff” to refer to a duty.
GENERAL AGREEMENT ON TARIFFS AND TRADE (GATT)
The General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade has been superseded as an international organization by the
WTO. An updated General Agreement is now the WTO agreement governing trade in goods. GATT 1947 is the
official legal term for the old (pre 1994) version of the GATT. GATT 1994 is the official legal term for the new
version of the General Agreement, incorporated into the WTO, and including GATT 1947.
HARMONIZED SYSTEM (HS)
The Harmonized Commodity Description and Coding System (known as the Harmonized System), instituted
by the World Customs Organization in 1988, is an international product classification for customs tariffs and
trade statistics. It is applied by more than 190 countries or customs territories, which are either signatories to
the HS Convention or applying the HS on a de facto basis. The HS product classification is broken down by
Sections, Chapters, Headings and, at its most detailed level, Subheadings (HS 6-digit codes). The HS product
classification is logically structured and supported by rules and definitions to achieve uniform classification. The
HS was developed as an extension of the former 4-digit CCCN heading to the 6-digit HS heading and was
amended in 1988, 1996, 2002 and 2007, as follows:
Nomenclature CCCN HS 1988 HS 1996 HS 2002 HS 2007
Sections 21 21 21 21 21
Chapters (2-digit items) 99 96 96 96 96
Headings (4-digit items) 1011 1241 1241 1244 1221
Sub-headings (6-digit items) - 5019 5113 5224 5052
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In customs tariffs, the first six digits of the tariff line number correspond to the relevant HS 6-digit subheadings.
Many countries have expanded their national tariff nomenclature beyond the HS 6-digit level to 8-digit and even10-digit tariff lines, to suit their domestic requirements for product classification and duty collection. Beyond
the HS 6-digit level, customs tariffs sometimes also contain tariff heading descriptions covering several tariff
lines in order to avoid the repetition of very long product descriptions. No duties are attached to tariff heading
descriptions.
INTEGRATED DATA BASE (IDB) - WTO
The IDB contains WTO Members’ annual notifications of tariff and trade information, linked at the level of
tariff lines. On the trade side, the IDB contains imports by country of origin, in value and quantity, by tariff line.
On the tariff side, it contains MFN current bound duties and MFN current applied duties. Whenever provided,
additional information covering preferential duties is also included. Product descriptions at the tariff line level are
also part of the database. The information included in the IDB comes directly from national official sources and is
submitted to the WTO Secretariat through governments’ WTO representatives. Data coming from other sources
other than national official agencies are included in the database only after explicit approval from the Member
concerned. The WTO Secretariat converts the information to a standardized database format and coding scheme
(country codes, quantity units, etc). The information is then made available on the WTO web site.
MARKET ACCESS
The extent to which a market is accessible to foreign exporters depends on the existence and extent of trade
barriers (tariff and non-tariff). In the Uruguay Round, a Group of Negotiations on Market Access was establishedto deal with: tariffs, non-tariff measures, tropical products and natural resource based products. Under the
WTO, a Committee on Market Access has been established to deal with these issues. WTO Members seek to
continually improve market access through the regular WTO work programme and through negotiations such as
those launched at the Doha Ministerial Conference in November 2001.
MARKET ACCESS MAP (MACMAP) - ITC
Market Access Map is an interactive application on customs tariffs and market access barriers. Market
Access Map was developed by ITC in close collaboration with WTO and UNCTAD. It contains the market
access conditions applied at the bilateral level by 184 importing countries and territories. Market Access Map’s
strength lies in its wide geographical coverage; its inclusion of almost all multilateral, regional and bilateral trade
agreements; the integration of Ad valorem equivalents of specific tariffs; as well as certificates and rules of
origin, tariff quotas and anti dumping duties. Tariffs are presented at the most detailed national tariff line level as
well at 6, 4 and 2-digit levels of aggregation. The application also provides for the aggregation of country groups
and simulation of tariff reductions using various formulas. Visit http://www.macmap.org or contact macmap@
intracen.org for more information.
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MOST FAVOURED NATION (MFN)
With respect to customs duties, any advantage, favour, privilege or immunity, granted by any WTO Member
to any product originating in or destined for any other country, are accorded in principle to the like product
originating from or destined for the territories of all other WTO Members, under the principle of MFN treatment.
GSP, FTA and other preferential trading arrangements are exceptions to the MFN treatment.
NOMENCLATURE
A nomenclature is an agreed system for classifying goods according to defined criteria, and in given detail
and order, by associating to product groups a number, which is used by all parties which adopt the nomenclature.
Most major trading nations classify imported goods in conformity with the Harmonized Commodity Description
and Coding System, also called the Harmonized System.
PREFERENCES
Special trade advantages (e.g. tariff preferences) granted by a government to some of its trading partners to
promote trade with them.
PREFERENCE MARGIN
The difference between the duty levied on an MFN basis and the duty levied under a preferential system.
SCHEDULES
In general, a WTO member’s list of commitments on market access (bound tariff rates, access to services
markets). Goods schedules can include commitments on agricultural subsidies and domestic support. Services
commitments include bindings on national treatment. All concessions negotiated in GATT/WTO negotiations
are reported in the legal instruments containing Schedules of concessions. Each WTO Member incorporates its
concessions in its own schedule.
TARIFF
A duty (or tax) levied upon goods transported from one customs area to another either for protective or
revenue purposes. Tariffs raise the prices of imported goods, thus making them generally less competitive within
the market of the importing country unless that country does not produce the items so tariffied. After seven
rounds of GATT trade negotiations that focused heavily on tariff reductions, tariffs are less important measures of
protection than they used to be. The term “tariff” often refers to a comprehensive list or schedule of merchandise
with the rate of duty to be paid to the government for importing products listed, whereas the term “duty” applies
only to the rate applicable to an individual tariff item.
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TARIFF LINE/TARIFF ITEM
National customs tariffs contain a list of all products that can be imported. Within the tariff, products are
grouped according to the material they are made of, or according to the industrial sector to which they pertain
either as input or as output materials (HS six-digit headings). Within those product groups customs tariffs
contain as many tariff lines as there are different levels of customs duties. In other words, each duty rate is
attached to a tariff line.
TRADEMAP - ITC
TradeMap - Trade statistics for international business development - An online database of global trade flows
and market access barriers for international business development and trade promotion, providing detailed export
and import profiles and trends for over 5,300 products in 224 countries and territories. Based on the world’s
largest database COMTRADE, TradeMap presents import/export values and quantities, growth rates, market
shares and market access information. It allows users to analyse markets, select priority countries for export
diversification, review the performance of competing countries and assess opportunities for product diversification
by identifying existing and potential trade between countries. Users can access the application directly on a
subscription basis. Visit http://www.trademap.org or contact [email protected] for more information.
TRAINS - UNCTAD
UNCTAD - Trade Analysis and Information System (TRAINS) is a comprehensive computerized information
system at the HS-based tariff line level covering tariff, para-tariff and non-tariff measures as well as importflows by origin for more than 140 countries. The System is operated by the World Integrated Trade Solution
(WITS) software, developed jointly with the World Bank, which is also a gateway to other databases such as UN
COMTRADE and WTO IDB/CTS. WITS is a simple to use yet powerful software which gives access to trade and
tariff related statistical information and includes some simulation and analysis tools. For more information, please
visit http://unctad-trains.org for TRAINS and http://wits.worldbank.org/witsweb for the WITS software.
UNBOUND DUTIES
A customs duty rate is unbound if it was never subject to a tariff concession during any WTO round of tariff
negotiations (also see BINDING).
UNIT VALUE (UV)
The unit value (UV) is defined as the value of a particular trade flow during a specified period divided by its
volume. UVs are often used in AVE calculations as an approximation instead of the actual prices paid.
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URUGUAY ROUND
Multilateral trade negotiations launched at Punta del Este, Uruguay in September 1986 and concluded in
Geneva in December 1993. Signed by Ministers in Marrakesh, Morocco, in April 1994. The main outcomes of
the Uruguay Round are the establishment of the WTO and multilateral trade agreements: the General Agreement
on Trade in Services (GATS), the Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS),
the Agreement on Agriculture, and the strengthened dispute settlement system.
WORLD CUSTOMS ORGANIZATION (WCO)
An intergovernmental organization located in Brussels exclusively focused on Customs matters. Among
its many functions are the maintenance of the international Harmonized System goods nomenclature and
administration of the technical aspects of the WTO Agreements on Customs Valuation and Rules of Origin. This
institution was formerly called the Customs Co-operation Council. (http://www.wcoomd.org/)
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World Tariff Profiles provides comprehensive information on the tariffsimposed by over 150 countries and customs territories. Summarytables in the first part of the publication allow for quick cross-countrycomparisons on the bound and applied duties for all products, as wellas for agricultural and non-agricultural products. In the second part,a one-page summary for each country lists the tariffs imposed onits imports and the duties it faces when exporting to major tradingpartners. The third part contains data on other duties and charges forWTO members.
The publication is jointly prepared by the World Trade Organization the