tarporley talk sept 2011

8/4/2019 Tarporley Talk Sept 2011

1/88

Vnztbzhgu

Veqgzvbk

Obvgjzbbi

Vnvvgk`nhh

Vnzqek

Ighsnhh

Fwffbk

Jwkjwzu

Gnvbk

@whgu|||+vnztbzhguvnhi+obc Vgh 4>:66 ?74?50

_gtvgcjgz :4>> Esswg 0:5 4+57


2/88

: Vb nfqgzvesg onhh 4>:66 ?74?50


3/88

Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>> ?

|||+bhucteotnzi`bcgs+ob+wi

Fghncgzg Lzbqg( Gffesjwzu @ehh( Fghncgzg(

Kz Kbzv`|eo`( O`gsèzg( O\0 :MM n jgvvgz |nu ba heqekl

Fghncgzg Lzbqg

Vgh= 4>576(574

TNZVG

PO@N

KLG

NQNEHN

JHG

_gv ek v`g `gnzv ba zwznh O`gsèzg( Fghncgzg Lzbqg es

n tgnogawh zgvezgcgkv tnzi kgsvhgf bk v`g sefg ba n

ehh |ev cnlkeaeogkv qeg|s nozbss v`g O`gs ezg thnek+

\ev bkhu :? Tnzi @bcgs( abz nhh ugnz zbwkf heqekl( v es

scnhh tnzi es efgnhhu hbonvgf |ev ek btgk obwkvzusefg(

ugv ohbsg vb gqgzufnu anoehevegs+

Fghncgzg qehhnlg jbnsvs n qehhnlg svbzg( lbha obwzsg(

o`wzo`( : obwkvzu twjs nkf ba obwzsg v`g ancbws

Fghncgzg Abzgsv+ Jws svbts nkf n cnekhekg vznek

svnvebk tzbqefg ankvnsveo vznkstbzv hekis+ V`g èsvbzeo

vb|ks ba Kbzv`|eo` nkf Azbfs`nc nzg ohbsg ju( ns es

v`g Zbcnk |nhhgf oevu ba O`gsvgz+

FgobznvbzsNfnc Fnu

O`gsèzgs Aekgsv Fgobznvbzs

_tgoenhesvs ek nhh ekvgzebz nkf gpvgzebz

fgobznvekl( ekohwfekl `nklekl ba nhh

|nhhtntgzs nkf `nkf tnekvgf

ievo`gks nkf awzkevwzg

Vgh 4??7Onhh abz n azgg ~wbvg

|||+nfncfnufgobznvbz+obc

fesobwkv vb nhh

kg| owsvbcgzs:4'


4/88

Twjhes`gz Vnhinjbwv Twjhesèkl

Obkvzejwvbzs Mnkgv @gnv` nkf Nklghn Jnzvhgvv

Tzekv G\_

_nhgs Hukkg Jznfhgu ! @nuhgu Zufgz

ekabDvnhinjbwvtwjhesèkl+ob+wi

Tzbfwovebk Mbk \èvg

! Fesvzejwvebk

Obkvnov Vnhinjbwv Twjhesèkl

:kf Ahbbz( Zeo`cbkf Thnog>:7 # >:< Jbwl`vbk(O`gsvgz O@? 7J@

ekabDvnhinjbwvtwjhesèkl+ob+wi

Vgh+ 4>:66 ?74?50

4 7417?0

Oezowhnvebk 7744

Nhh cnvgzenh es obtuzel`v nkf s`bwhf kbv jg zgtzbfwogf |ev`bwv v`g tgzcessebk ba v`g

Twjhes`gzs+ Nhh fgvnehs nzg obzzgov vb v`g jgsv ba bwz ikb|hgflg+ V`g Twjhes`gzs fb kbv

gkfbzsg bz zgobccgkf nku ba v`g gkvzegs bz nfqgzvesgcgkvs ek v`g cnln}ekg wkhgss

bv`gz|esg svnvgf+ \g nfqesg v`nv ubw cnig ubwz b|k mwflgcgkvs gk~wezegs nkf

obctnzesbks ns |ev` nku bv`gz abzc ba nfqgzvesekl+ \`gk obkvnovekl nku jwsekgss |g

swllgsv v`nv ubw obkzc v`g gpnov vutg ba lbbfs nkf sgzqeogs baagzgf v`g ~wnheonvebks

`ghf nkf nhh bv`gz zghgqnkv nstgovs ba v`g sgzqeog |èo` ubw nzg sggiekl+

V`g Twjhes`gzs onkkbv noogtv henjehevu abz hbss fncnlg bz feaowhvegs zgswhvekl azbc obkvnovscnfg v`zbwl` v`g fezgovbzu azbc gzzbzs bcessebks azbc ohnecs cnfg ju v`g nfqgzvesgzs

bz azbc bcessebks bz eknoowznoegs zghnvekl vb vghgt`bkg kwcjgzs |bzfekl stnoekl bz

tbsevebkekl ba nku hesvekl nfqgzvesgcgkvs bz bv`gz cnvgzenh zglnzfhgss ba `b| onwsgf+

FWB NEC VB JG BK

VBT BA V@G \BZHF

LBBF hwoi vb Ncu Onfcnk zbc Jwkjwzunkf Vgssn Cbzzesbk zbc Ighsnhh |`b nzg

`gnfekl bz v`g jnsg onct b Gqgzgsv |èo`

es >:66 ?74?50

OBKVGKV_Vnztbzhgu Tnzes` Obwkoeh t>4 ! >>

_gzqeogs t


5/88

Nlg Obkogzk (O`gs`ezg%++++++++++++++++++4>141 006664

Nhob`bheos Nkbkucbws++++++++++++++++++++4067 >

Cessekl Tgbthg +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++4744 :? 0 >:?

@GNHV@ ZGHNVGF

Vnztbzhgu @bstevnh+++++++++++++++++++++++++++4>0:5


6/88

1 Vb nfqgzvesg onhh 4>:66 ?74?50 |||+vnztbzhguvnhi+obc

EK V@G KG\_

Aebkn O`gs|bzv`

! Nssboenvgs

Tùsebv`gzntu

nkf

_tbzvs Ekmwzu _tgoenhesvs

Bqgz :4 ugnzs gptgzegkog ek efgkveauekl

nkf vzgnvekl cwsowhbsighgvnh tzbjhgcs

Nzg ubw swaagzekl suctvbcs2

\g onk `ght+

Onhh ws bk 4>0:5 ?14

|||+abzgsvèhhtznoveog+obc

Zgoblkesgf ju Ekswzgzs nkf

Tzeqnvg Cgfeonh Obctnkegs

Aebkn O`gs|bzv`

! Nssboenvgs

Zgoblkesgf ju

Ekswzgzs nkf

Tzeqnvg Cgfeonh

Obctnkegs

Oèhfzgks thnu `bwsg sgv nhel`v

QNKFNH_ sgv zg vb n oèhfzgks |bbfgk thnu`bwsg ek O`gsvgz Zbnf Ighsnhh hnsv cbkv`+

Obksvnjhg _vgqg Vzb| |`b twv v`g zg bwv es wzlekl tgbthg vb zgtbzv v`gsg sbzvs ba

ekoefgkvs vb èc ek awvwzg+ Onhh O`gsèzg Obksvnjwhnzu bk 4067 670 4444+

Bttbsevebk vb Vnztbzhgu fgqghbtcgkv

N TWJHEO cggvekl `ns vnigk thnog vb fesowss thnks vb jwehf 04#>44 kg| `bcgs bk n sevg baa

Knkv|eo` Zbnf Vnztbzhgu+

Nttzbpecnvghu 744 selknvwzgs `nqg jggk lnv`gzgf ek bttbsevebk vb v`g so`gcg ju v`g

Vnztbzhgu Lzggkghf N|nzgkgss Tzbmgov+

Tnzes` obwkoehhbzs `nqg nhsb bttbsgf v`g tzbmgov ns ev es bwvsefg v`g nzgn fgselknvgf abz

fgqghbtcgkv ek Vnztbzhgu+

Cnzvuk V|ell ba fgqghbtgzs AHT snef= Obkogzks cnekhu zghnvgf vb v`g tzekoethg ba v`gfgqghbtcgkv bk v`g sevg nkf vznao esswgs+

V`gzg es n `wlg `bwsekl s`bzvanhh ek O`gsèzg \gsv nkf O`gsvgz nkf nk efgkvegf kggf

abz >>7 naabzfnjhg `bcgs ek Vnztbzhgu bqgz v`g kgpv qg ugnzs+ Vès fgqghbtcgkv |ehh lb n

selkeonkv |nu vb `ghtekl tzbqefg naabzfnjhg `bcgs abz hbonh tgbthg+

Ighsnhh `bcgs agnz

IGH_NHH Tnzes` Obwkoeh es obkogzkgf

njbwv thnks vb jwehf >4#>: fgvno`gf `bcgs

bk hnkf baa \ehheklvbk Hnkg nkf nkbv`gz >:cg|s obvvnlgs bk hnkf baa Lzggk Hnkg+

Fgqghbtgz Zb|hnkf @bcgs es nsiekl abz

aggfjnoi nkf thnkkekl vb `bhf nk gpèjevebk

tzebz vb swjcevvekl n thnkkekl nttheonvebk+

Vnvvgk`nhh fwb èv v`g vzneh

VNVVGK@NHH obwthg Cnzebk Fbff nkf

Mncgs Cbzzes obcthgvgf v`g cbwkvnekbws

Ekon Vzneh ek _bwv` Ncgzeon+ V`gu jznqgf

èl` nhvevwfgs nkf o`nhhgklekl vgctgznvwzgs

vb znesg cbzg v`nk >:44 abz v`g `gnzv wkev

nv Jzbnflzggk @bstevnh ek Heqgztbbh |`gzg

Cnzebks anv`gz |ns vzgnvgf+

Ohnssgs nv v`g _vwfeb( Vnvvgk`nhh

Kg| ohnssgs nv v`g _vwfeb Vnvvgk`nhh

svnzvekl ek _gtvgcjgz= Jbfu Obkvzbh Tehnvgs

Fzw Ubln Vne Oè Ken ]wcjn nkf Fnkoekl

abz Jezv`+ Nhsb |bzis`bts ek Heqekl AbbfsHeagsvuhg O`beogs+ Thgnsg zekl 4>0:5


7/88

Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>> @@

\`gzgqgz ubw fgoefg vb lb( o`bbsg n

obctnku v`nv onzgs `b| ubw lgv v`gzg

ba Vnztbzhgu |||+ntbhhbvznqgh+bzl

Vgh _vwnzv bk 4


8/88


Jwkjwzu Onzg Nlgkougqgzujbfu kggfs sbcgjb fu

onzgzsknkkegs

nw tnezs

fbcgsveos

obbis

4>0:5


9/88

Ubw cnig v`gectzgssebk+++

`ghts

Jhgw Jhnko Zbwlg

_nqg v`g ^wggk

Igk}b

Tnwh _cev` Jhnoi

Ekfegs

Inhe Bzgn

Fefegz Tnznienk

Hesn OnctebkgGsonfn _tbzv

Mbsgt` Zejibaa

F Gpvgzebz

Jgnvg @gucnkk

Mncgs Hnighnkf

74N( @el` _vzggv VNZTBZHGU O`gs`ezg( O\1 4NL

Nwvwck

Lbhf_vnkfnzf

_vuhg |ev` n vzethg N znveklazbc

J G N V G @ G U C N K K

Vgh+ 4>0:5


10/88

@b| fb |g ozgnvgcbzg tnziek ek

v`g vb|k ogkvzg2NwlwsVs zgznoek b v`g @e` svzggv n qgzu |ghobcg ectzbqgcgkv bz zbnf gz nkf v`g

jg~gkv ohbzg b v`g zbnf `n è`he`vgf vb bz hbonh vznfgz mv `b| co` v`gu fgtgkf bk`bttgz |`b obcg zbc bvefg bz qehhng+

Bz vznfgz fb kbv mv fgtgkf tbk hbonh tgbthg |`b |nhi vb v`g `bt+ Vè hgnf vb obkefgz

v`g kggf vb `nqg nfg~nvg nkf gqgk cbzg tnziek ek Vnztbzhgu e |g nzg vb `nqg n hbonh gobkbcu

|èo` onk vnek n e` vzggv |ev` n znkg b hbonh `bt+ Ev e qgzu kheighu v`nv cbzg hnkf |ehh obcg

nqnehnjhg vb jg njhg vb ozgnvg cbzg tnziek tnog n nku o` hnkf e co` cbzg heighu vb jg gf vb

jehf `bg nvgz nhh v`nv e |`gzg cbkgu onk jg cnfg+

Nhh vè hgnf vb obkefgz `nqek vecg hecevgf tnziek bk @e` svzggv |ev` govebk b v`g

zbnf tzbqefek tnziek bz nu > bz : `bz+ V`g kggf b tgbthg |`b heqg nkf tnzi bk @e` svzggv

|bhf kggf vb jg onvgzgf bz+ @b|gqgz kbkgb vè e tbejhg kveh tnziek ek Vnztbzhgu e

fgozeceknhegf n ev e ek v`g nzgn v`nv |gzg

obqgzgf ju v`g bhf O`gvgz Oevu Obkoeh+ so`

fgozeceknhenvebk cgnk v`nv tnziek zgvzeovebk

|bhf jg gkbzogf ju v`g hbonh nv`bzevu kbv v`g

tbheog+

Bz hbonh Obkoeh O`gèzg \gv nkf O`gvgz e

obkefgzek vè nttzbno` nkf v`g Tnze` Obkoeh

e ekvgzgvgf vb `gnz v`g tgbthg b Vnztbzhgu

qeg|+ Thgng obkvnov v`g Ohgzi bz bkg b v`gTnze` Obkoehhbz fgvneh bk v`g kgpv tng+

>4 Vb nfqgzvesg onhh 4>:66 ?74?50 |||+vnztbzhguvnhi+obc

VNZTBZHGU TNZE_@ OBWKOEHKG\_HGVVGZ

h

\g nzg thgnsgf vb`gnz v`nv v`g Zbvnzu

Ohwj nzg thnkkekl

nkbv`gz sgzegs b

hcs s`b|s nv v`g

Obccwkevu Ogkvzg

vès nwvwck nkf `btg

v`nv v`gu |ehh jg |ghh

swttbzvgf+ Fgvnehs

|ehh jg bwkf bk v`gZbvnzu Kbveog Jbnzf

ju v`g Zesekl _wk+

h N ub cnu `nqg ggk ek gqgznh gfevebk b

bz hbonh tntgz tgbthg nzg zgnvhu obkogzkgf

njbv v`g efgn v`nv v`g hnkf b Knkv|eo` Zbnf

cnu jgobcg nqnehnjhg bz v`g jehfek b 04

>44 kg| `bcg+ \g gptgov v`nv v`g tgbthg

ekqbhqgf |ehh tv ek bz thnkkek tgzceebk ek

sgtvgcjgz b thgng |nvo` bv bz vè ek v`g

hbonh tzg nkf bk bz qehhng kbveog jbnzf nkf

gkf ubz qeg| vb v`g thnkkgz nv O`gèzg \gv

nkf O`gvgz Obkoeh+


11/88

Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>> >>

O`g`ezg Obkvu Obkoeh

Obwkoehhbz Nkfzg| Kggf`nc

(4>0:5


12/88

>: Vb nfqgzvesg onhh 4>:66 ?74?50 |||+vnztbzhguvnhi+obc

naabzfnjhg bzlnkeo cgnv

|ev` azgg fgheqgzu

Vzu n Zeqgzabzf bzlnkeo JJ^ cgnvjbp+Awhh ba ozb|f#thgnsgzs heig o`eoigk tegogs(

snwsnlgs nkf jwzlgzs vb gkmbu bk v`g JJ^+

Ubw fbkv kggf vb jg nv `bcg |ghh fgheqgz ek

n obbh jbp vb iggt ev azgs` bk ubwz fbbzsvgt abz

0 `bwzs+

bzlnkeo jj~cgnvjbp:5+57

aekf bwv cbzg nv

|||+zeqgzabzf+ob+wi"svboihgu

bz onhh ws vb bzfgz 4>717 5:0 >

Onkkbv j sf v` nk bv`z baazs bz tzbcbvbks

Hnvg kel`v btgkekl \gfs nkf V`wzs+ Ncthg azgg tnziekl


13/88

Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>> >?

_VGNCGF WT

FBWJHG LHN]EKL2

Jzbigk bz Fncnlgf \ekfb|s2

Anwhvu @eklgs( @nkfhgs bz Hbois2

\nkv v`g hnvgsv gkgzlu snqekl lhnss2

7 ugnz lwnznkvgg bk kg| fbwjhg lhn}ekl+

|||+ohbwfu:ohgnz+obc

Fbkv zgthnog v`g Azncgs+++ mwsv v`g Tnkgs.

Onhh Azggt`bkg4044 1> :>>>0

+++|g cnig snqekl cbkgu tgzagovhu ohgnz+++

V`g Vnztbzhgu \nz Cgcbzenh

@bstevnh Hgnlwg ba Azegkfstzbwfhu tzgsgkvs

V`g Z`bs Bzt`gws Cnhg O`bezek obkogzv nv _v @ghgks O`wzo`( Vnztbzhgu

|ev` Nha Lhnfcnk (vgkbz%

nkf @ghgk Tzevo`nzf (sbtznkb%

_nvwzfnu >sv Bovbjgz( 4 (eko zgazgs`cgkvs% nqnehnjhg azbc_|naghfs( 7>n @el` _vzggv( Vnztbzhgu+ Vgh 4>0:5 06

Vnztbzhgu \nz Cgcbzenh @bstevnh (zgogtvebk bkhu%

Zeo`nzf @wphgu 4>:66 7 gcnehzeo`nzf`wphguD`bvcneh+obc

Hgnlwg ba Azegkfs obccevvgg cgcjgzs bz tnu nv v`g fbbz

EK NEF BA @B_TEVNH AWKF_


14/88


Zg#obqgzekl bz awhh wt`bhsvgzu ba=

h V`zgg Tegog _wevgs h Tbwaags

h \ekl O`nezs h O`nesg Hbklwgs

h @gnfjbnzfs h Fekekl O`nezs

h Abbvsvbbhs nkf cbzg

Vgh 4>0:5 5::

Gsv >500

Tenkb Hgssbksjglekkgzs vb nfqnkogf

Fnuvecg stnogs abz nfwhvs

h Noobctnkecgkv abz gpncs"tgzabzcnkogh LO_G nkf N hgqgh swttbzv |bzi abz cwseo

nkf cwseo vgo`kbhbluh Hnzlg svwfeb nkf |nevekl zbbc sevwnvgf kgnz

Vnztbzhgu

Obkvnov 47> :4>5 Nkfzg| _vnzcgz

Vnzqek Onzs|||+vnzqekvnpes+ob+wi

Tzeqnvg @ezg Vnpe ! Cekejws

h Neztbzv Vznksagzs h Kel`vs bwv

h @bvghs h \gffekls h _vnvebks4>0:5


15/88

?4( @el` _vzggv( VNZTBZHGUO`gs`ezg( O\1 4FP

Vgh+ 4>0:5


16/88


17/88


18/88


Fbkv lv hv jekf

ek ves obctwvz nlV`g bqz 74s ek v Osez nzn nq v bt#

tbzvwkevu vb hnzk obctwvz siehhs+ Obwzss vni

thno ek Nl WI Osezs Obctwvz Okvz ek

`nzvbzf nkf n |nzc |hobc es pvkff vb

nhh k| hnzkzs+

\ev bk#vb#bk vwevebk bz njsbhwv jlek#

kzs( bk#ba sssebks vb zqes nkf obksbhefnv

jnseo obctwvz siehhs( nkf scnhh#lzbwt obwzssek _iut nkf Felevnh Tbvblzntu( vz es kb

pows bz hekl hv jekf ek vbfnus obc#

twvz nl+

Uqbkk Oboijwzk( Okvz Ob#bzfeknvbz( snef=

Cnku tbth obc vb ws vb hnzk gcneh nkf

Ekvzkv siehhs vb ht vc it ek vbwo |ev

zekfs nkf ncehu+ \ stoenhes ek vnoekl

njsbhwv jlekkzs nkf evs kqz vbb hnv vb

hnzk+

Thns onhh 4067 1>0 :070 bz cbz ekbzcnvebk

nkf"bz vb fesowss ubwz obctwvz kfs+

KGQGZ VBB HNVG VB HGNZK

Bqgz 74 ugnzs ba nlg2

Kggf obctwvkl siehhs2

Obcg nkf hgnzk |ev` ws

h\bzf#tzbogssekl(

Ekvgzkgv nkf Gcneh

h Felevnh t`bvblznt`unkf _iutg

h _cnhh#lzbwt ohnssgs

} Gptgzegkogf vwvbzs

} Azegkfhu( |ghobcekl nvcbst`gzg

} Njsbhwvg jglekkgzs nzg tnzowhnzhu |ghobcg

FBKV FGHNU( ONHH VBFNU

Nlg WI O`gs`ezgs Obctwvgz Ogkvzg( @nzbzf

40671 >0 :0 70

Zglesvgzgf O`nzevu Kwcjgz >45>140

h Obctwvgz ekfwobk

|ev` bkg#vb#bkg vwebk

VZENV@H

BK

ZBNFCBWKVNEK

O@BB_G UBWZ KGPV JEIG AZBC BWZ BHUCTEO \EKKEKL JZNKF_|||+lhbjnhjeig+ob+wi

Jwu bkhekg bz ek v`g s`bt

Vzujgabzgubwjwu

KG\ :4>> ZNKLG BA JEIG_( OHBV@G_ ! NOOG__BZEG_


19/88

BTGKEKL _BBK

Ubw nzg ekqevgf vb v`g hnwko`ba bwz gpohwseqg kg| snhbk

Thgnsg jzekl v`es ekqevg nkf aehh ek ubwz fgvnehs jghb| abz ubwz o`nkog

vb |ek n AZGG owv nkf obhbwz nkf AZGG Jeb#sowhtvwzg lgh vbg#knehs-

-Vgzcs ! Obkfevebks ntthu+ Thgnsg nsi abz fgvnehs

_NVWZFNU >_V BOVBJGZ

Kncg=

Nffzgss=

Gcneh=

Fnvg ba Jezv`=

Mbek ws abz o`nctnlkg nkf onknts nv=

vnztbzhgu `nez jbwve~wg14 `el` svzggv( vnztbzhgu

azbc >:kbbk bk|nzfs

v+4>0:5


20/88

:4 Vb nfqgzvesg onhh 4>:66 ?74?50 |||+vnztbzhguvnhi+obc

_NHG GQGKEKL\gfkgsfnu >6v` _gtvgcjgz :4>>

7tc 5tc

\ekg ! Kejjhgs nqnehnjhg

>4' BAA NHH Mg|ghhgzuEkohwfekl Jeje Jembwp

64' BAA NHH @bcg Noogssbzegs ! AwzkevwzgEkohwfekl H_N( Owheknzu Obkogtvs( Hncts( Cezzbzs( Onkfhg`bhfgzs( Jhnko Feqbezg Awzkevwzg

>4' BAA NHH anjzeo( |nhhtntgz ! onztgv bzfgzs--Baagz qnhef bk nhh bzfgzs thnogf jgv|ggk >6"45">> nkf :>">>">> ~wbvekl NWVWCK :4>>

_vboiesvs ba= ]baanku Bsjbzkg ! Hevvhg Zbcb Obhganp ! Ab|hgz Mnkg O`wzo`ehh Cwhjgzzu LT!M JnigzJnigz Heagsvuhg ]eccgz ! Zb`fg @bfsbhh CoIgk}eg Cnhnjnz \gcuss @bwhgs Cnzi Nhgpnkfgz

Qnkgssn Nzjwv`kbvv Onjjnlgs ! Zbsgs Zblgz Bnvgs Ozwoenh Vznfekl Igzsnekv Objj Nhvgzknveqg Ahbbzekl

Kb0:5 711 ekabDkb


21/88

Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>> :>

Lznfg > Lzbbcekl(: O`wzo` \nhi

Vnztbzhgu+

Vgh 4>0:5


22/88

:: Vb nfqgzvesg onhh 4>:66 ?74?50 |||+vnztbzhguvnhi+obc


23/88

Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>> :?


24/88


25/88

Lnznlg zbhhgzs`wvvgz fbbzs


26/88


Ncu bg v`g fevnkogFesvnkog zwkkgz Ncu @eko`hu `ns `nf n

jzehhenkv ugnz vès ugnz jbv` ek Ozbss Obwkvzu

nkf ek >744c+

Ek Bovbjgz nv v`g O`gsvgz ! Fesvzeov Ozbss

Obwkvzu Ncu oncg >sv zwkkekl ek v`g Mwkebz

sgovebk |`gzg s`g |ns zwkkekl nlneksv

cnku Uz5s+ _`g v`gk |gkv bk vb zgtzgsgkv

v`g Fesvzeov nv v`g O`gsèzg Ozbss ObwkvzuO`nctebksèts ek Mnkwnzu |`gzg s`g bkog

nlnek noègqgf zsv thnog+ Vès cgnkv s`g

|ns v`gk zgtzgsgkvekl O`gsèzg nv v`g

Gklhes` _o`bbhs O`nctebksèts |èo`

nhsb vbbi thnog ek Mnkwnzu cnknlekl vb

obcg ek v`g zsv >44 thnoekls |èo` |ns n

zgcnzinjhg noègqgcgkv ns s`g es bkg ba

v`g ubwklgz obctgvevbzs+

Ek Mwkg s`g zgtzgsgkvgf v`g Fesvzeov nv

v`g O`gsèzg Nv`hgveos O`nctebksètsnv Cnoohgsghf nlnek jgekl bkg ba v`g

ubwklgsv obctgvevbzs ek v`g Mwkebz sgovebk

nkf |`gzg s`g noègqgf :kf thnog+ _`g

v`gk |gkv bk vb zgtzgsgkv O`gsèzg nv v`g

Ekvgz Obwkvegs O`nctebksèts obcekl

6v` |ev` n TJ ba 6c 71 sgos |ev` vès

s`g |ns zgsgzqg abz v`g Gklhes` _o`bbhs

O`nctebksèts+ Nv v`g O`gsvgz ! Fesvzeov

Nv`hgveos O`nctebksèts bk Mwhu 7v` s`g

|bk v`g >744c |ev` n kg| O`nctebksètzgobzf ba 7c >> sgos+

Qesev CF Lhnc nkf hgv ws lgvubw jnoi ekvb v`nv Lhncbzbws

agghekl navgz n hbkl swccgz++++

Zghnpekl anoenhs

kbk swzleonh anogheav

Lhnc kneh wsekl

hns` vzgnvcgkv+

Nhvgzknveqg vb hns` gpvgksebks+

Fgakgs ubwz knvwznh

jgnwvu |ev` n wke~wg < svgt

tzbogss+

Vb kncg mwsv n ag|+++

\ù kbv qesev ws nkf gkmbu

v`g gptgzegkog ek bwz

Kg| Hbbi snhbk+

Twv sbcg Lhnc ekvb ubwz heag+

Nhsb nqnehnjhg n znklg ba leavs

nkf leav qbwo`gzs+

? O`gsvkwv Vgzznog(

@el` _vzggv(

Vnztbzhgu O\1 4W\

Vgh 4>0:5


27/88

Tgoiabzvbk Onsvhg( _vbkg`bwsg Hnkg( Tgoiabzvbk( Vnztbzhgu( O`gsèzg( O\1 5VK

Cnek Zgogtvebk= 4>0:5 :145?4 Gcneh= ekabDtgoiabzvbkonsvhg+ob+wi

|||+tgoiabzvbkonsvhg+ob+wi

Heig ws bk

Anogjbbi

Abhhb| ws

Bk V|evvgz

Lbwzcgv GqgkeklV g _tezev ba O`nctnlkg

>1v` _gtvgcjgz :4>>

@bsvgf juMbsgt` Tgzzegz O`nctnlkg

Tgoiabzvbk Onsvhgs ancbws Lbwzcgv Gqgkekl tzbcesgs vb baagz lwgsvs n vzgnv abz v`g

vnsvg jwfs nkf n fghel`v abz v`g sgksgs+ Nk gpohwseqg aekg fekekl gptgzegkog obcthecgkvgf

ju bwz obzfenh vgnc( jgnwveawh swzzbwkfekls nkf gp~wesevg abbf+

Vès qgzu stgoenh Lbwzcgv Gqgkv |ehh jg `bsvgf ju Mbsgt` Tgzzegz O`nctnlkg ek bwzn|nzf |ekkekl >07> Zgsvnwznkv+ V`g Mbsgt` Tgzzegz @bwsg |ehh jg s`nzekl v`gez gptgzvesg

nkf jgsvb|ekl ubw |ev` v`g tgzagov O`nctnlkg vb noobctnku ubwz aeqg obwzsg agnsv+

Jbv` obkkbessgwzs nkf kbqeogs nheig onk stnzihg nv vès lhncbzbws gqgkekl+


28/88


Vb|k @bwsg Jnzks( Ohbvvbk( Kz Vntbzhgu( O\1 4GL

V=4>05: >77 C=4 57>7??

G= ekabD}gkoè#v`gzntu+ob+wi \= |||+}gkoè#v`gzntu+ob+wi

_`b|onsekl= Nlghbo Lnhqnkeo _tn( Kg| _onks bz @gnhv`( Gptzgss Vnhis(

Ceke _gssebks( Kg| Ohnssgs( Vzgnvcgkvs( Cggv v`g V`gzntesvs(

Nsi v`gc ubwz ~wgsvebks+

_tgoenhesvs ek Ancehu ! Tzglknkou onzg+ Nhh nlg lzbwts |ghobcg+

Bk N7> kgnzhu bttbsevg Jwhhs @gnf twj

BTGK FNU= _NVWZFNU :6v`

_GTVGCJGZ( >4nc ?tc

OBCTGVEVEBK]gkoè ohekeo nzg bagzekl bkg hwoiu zgnfgz n fghwpg

Nzjbkkg noenh wsekl v`g kg| Lnhqnkeo stn susvgc+

Gk`nkogs fgheqgzu b siekonzg eklzgfegkvs wt vb

:6`zs( noègqg sbv( hwcekbws siek( zgfwog hekgs(ekozgnsg qevnhevu b v`g obcthgpebk+

V`g wsg b zgs` oghh vgo`kbhblu gkswzgs v`g siek es

`nzcbkesgf nkf lhb|ekl+ V`g tzbfwovs obkvnek kb

`nzcwh o`gceonhs bz tbzg ohbllekl cekgznh beh nkf

nzg fgzcnvbhblesv( tngfenvzeo nkf bt`v`nhcbhblu

vgsvgf+

V`g _|ess bzcwhnvgf znklg wsgs v`g jgsv `gzjnh

nkf jbvnkeonh sbwzogs bz v`g tgzgov siek onzg+

^wgsvebk= \èo` obwkvzu fbgs Nzjbkkgbzeleknvg zbc2

Thgnsg sgkf ubwz nks|gz ju gcneh vb

ekbD}gkoè#v`gzntu+ob+wi ( ekohwfekl ubwz

kncg nkf t`bkg kwcjgz( ~wbvekl Vnztbzhgu

Vnhi Obctgvevebk


29/88

Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>> :5


30/88

?4 Vb nfqgzvesg onhh 4>:66 ?74?50 |||+vnztbzhguvnhi+obc

OBHHGOVEBK ! FGHEQGZU _GZQEOG NQNEHNJHG

VZNFG#EK_ \GHOBCG+ \G NH_B _GZQEOG( ZGTNEZ NKF _@NZTGK

NKU CNIG BA LNZFGK CNO@EKGZU

\G _VBOI N HNZLG _GHGOVEBK BA _TNZG_ NKF OBK_WCNJHG_

ABZ NHH UBWZ LNZFGKEKL KGGF_

O@NEK_N\_ _@NZTGKGF \@EHG UBW \NEV

4>:66 1>


31/88

@el` _vzggv( Vnztbzhgu( O\1 4NZ

Vgh 4>0:5


32/88

?: Vb nfqgzvesg onhh 4>:66 ?74?50 |||+vnztbzhguvnhi+obc

L BKgehh HnkfsontgsLnzfgk Ohgnznkog( @gflgs ! Vzggs Vzeccgf(

Tnvebs( Fzeqg|nus Jhboi Tnqgf( Ahnllgf ! _vbkgf(

Ohgnkekl _gzqeog vb Fzeqgs( Tnvebs ! Fgoiekl

Onhh Lgbaa bk 4


33/88

Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>> ??

Ekvgzebz_bhwveb

ksNvWkjgnvnjhgTzeogs V`g Awzkevwzg Cnzigv( stgoenhesvs ek=

# Bni Awzkevwzg

# Azgko` Awzkevwzg

# Cezzbzgf Awzkevwzg

# Lhnss obgg vnjhgs

_ecthu oheoi bkvb bwz |gjsevg vb qeg|

bwz cnsseqg obhhgovebk b wzkevwzg

bz onhh ws vb nzznklg n qeg|ekl

nv bwz |nzg`bwsg kgnz

Ighsnhh( Vnztbzhgu+

\g nzg ubwz hbonh wzkevwzg |nzg`bwsg(leqekl ubw v`g jgkgav b

jgekl njhg vb jwu v`es ~wnhevu wzkevwzg

nv `el`hu obctgveveqg tzeogs+

\g `nqg `wlg svbois nqnehnjhg

bz nsv

knvebk|efg fgheqgzu

Ubw onk jwu bkhekg( bqgz v`g t`bkg bz

obcg vb qeg| nkf obhhgov zbc

bwz |nzg`bwsg

|||+v`gawzkevwzgcnzigv+ob+wi

g= ekbDv`gwzkevwzgcnzigv+ob+wi

Vgh= 4>0:5


34/88


onheob hnekg

Anjzeos @njgzfns`gzu Tnvo`|bzi Oznavs \bbh

\NHHN_GU JZNKO@=>1 Hesonzf Ozgsogkv( Hesonzf( \ezznh( O@66 >NG

KG_VBK JZNKO@= Wkevs >6#>1( Ohnuèhh Ekfwsvzenh Gsvnvg( Kgsvbk( O@16 ?WL

Thgnsg Onhh Bk= 4>7> ??1 ?5?5 bz qesev=|||+onheobhnekg+ob+wi

>4' BAA nhh Fzgsscniekl Anjzeos

Thgnsg jzekl vès nfqgzv |ev` ubw vb ohnec ubwz>4' BAA|`gk ubw stgkf bqgz ?4 bk fzgsscniekl anjzeos ek bkgba bwz svbzgs+ Baagz qnhef wkveh v`g gkf ba _gtvgcjgz :4>>

Lnehs @nez _vwfeb

Jhnigcgzg Oznav OgkvzgN snhbk abz nhh v`g ancehu

Nttbekvcgkvs kbv nh|nus kgogssnzu

Vgh 4>141 00::00

Nwlwsv baagzs |ev` Ighhu

Owv nkf Jhb| Fzu >0

Vekv eko owv ! Jhb| Fzu :0

@el`hel`vs eko Jhb| Fzu (abeh nkf ont% ?7

Oèhfzgks Fzu Owvs 4nc # 7tc


35/88


36/88


Obhbwz v`gezheqgs abzgqgzBwz ekabzcnveqg Btgk Cbzkekl abz nhh nlgs(0( es n lzgnv |nu vb fesobqgz v g stgovzwcba bwvsvnkfekl zgsbwzogs nkf anoehevegs nqnehnjhgnv V`g Iekls _o`bbh( O`gsvgz+

Mbek ws nv nk Btgk

Cbzkekl vès Bovbjgz+

Vb nzznklg ubwz qesev( onhh4>:66 10577?gcneh= nfcessebksDieklso`gsvgz+ob+wi|||+ieklso`gsvgz+ob+wi"|ghobcg

Lezhs ! Jbus( 0V`g Iekls Mwkebz _o`bbh baagzs nk

bwvsvnkfekl gfwonvebk( tzgtnzekl ubwz

oèhf nonfgceonhhu nkf sboenhhu abz

_gkebz _o`bbh nkf jgubkf+

V`gMwkebz _o`bbh abz lezhs nkf jbus nlgf >( baagzs nk

ekstezekl gfwonvebk |evèk n sgtnznvg sgha#obkvnekgf so`bbh+

\evèk v`g onzekl nkf swttbzveqg gkqezbkcgkv ba v`g

Mwkebz _o`bbh( ubwz oèhf |ehh ahbwzes` nkf jgobcg bkg bav`g oèhfzgk( fgsozejgf ju bwz hnsv ekstgovebk ns ,`nttu

hgnzkgzs,+ Bqgzhnef bk svzbkl nonfgceo abwkfnvebks( v`g

owzzeowhwc baagzs gpoghhgkv Fzncn( Cwseo( _tbzv nkf n

|`bhg bsv ba bv`gz noveqevegs+

Abz oèhfzgk >>#>0 ugnzs( v`g _gkebz _o`bbh `ns

gpoghhgkv nonfgceo zgswhvs( jwv nff vb vès v`g

bwvsvnkfekl vgnoèkl svnaa nkf v`g wke~wg hgnzkekl

gkqezbkcgkv( nkf v`g zgswhv es nk wkjgnvnjhg

obcjeknvebk vb ekstezg

nkf svzgvo` ubwkl

cekfs+

Kg|

fgqghbtcgkvs

vès ugnz ekohwfg=

n kg| owzzeowhwc azbc

_gtvgcjgz( |ev` gpvzn nonfgceo

,gkzeo`cgkv, swjmgovs( n kg| v`gnvzg

nkf mwkebz nfqgkvwzg thnulzbwkf

nkf bqgz >:4 ohwjs nkf noveqevegs.

Iekls es n el` noègqekl so`bbh |ev` n

qejznkv nvcbst`gzg+ Iekls svwfgkvs nzg nzveowhnvg(

obkaefgkv nkf qnhwgf ju v`g vbt wkeqgzsevegs+

Bwz svwfgkvs nzg t`gkbcgknhhu swoogssawh( |ev` qezvwnhhunhh lbekl vb wkeqgzsevu >: Bpabzf nkf Oncjzeflg baagzs

vès ugnz nkf bqgz


37/88

Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>> ?1#>0

_epv` Abzc D Iekls baagzs ubw v`gbttbzvwkevu vb zgno` abz ubwz fzgncs+Ek :4>> v`g svwfgkvs nv Iekl,s zgogeqgf

nk nqgznlg ba nhcbsv abwz baagzs abz v`gwkeqgzsevegs ba v`gez o`beog+ Nkf kbvmwsv nku wkeqgzsevegs >: vb Bpabzfnkf Oncjzeflg bqgz


38/88


VNZTBZHGU @EL@ _O@BBH !

_EpV@ abzcgzs nv Vnztbzhgu @el` _o`bbhnkf _epv` Abzc Obhhglg znesg n lzgnv fgnh

ba cbkgu abz o`nzevu v`zbwl` n znklg ba

gqgkvs swo` ns onz |ns`ekl n ankou fzgss

fnu nkf v`g nkkwnh Qnhgv Fnu |`gzg

ubwklgz svwfgkvs jef vb jwu n _epv` Abzc

`ghtgz abz v`g fnu+ V`g _epv` Abzc Obwkoeh

fgoefgf hnsv ugnz v`nv eksvgnf ba fbknvekl

nhh znesgf cbkgu vb n seklhg o`nzevu v`nv ns

cnku o`nzevegs ns tbssejhg s`bwhf jgkgv+

V`es ugnz v`g so`bbh `ns abwz svwfgkvs |`b`nqg jef abz cbkgu vb `ght v`gc wkfgzvnig

obksgzqnvebk |bzi ek Tgzw nkf v`g Ncn}bkv`zbwl` v`g Jzeves` _o`bbhs Gpthbzekl

_boegvu+

Awkfs nzg nhsb wsg vb swttbzv hbonh onwsgs

|ev` :77 jgekl zgogkvhu tzgsgkvgf vb v`g

O`gsvgz Fesvzeov Obccevvgg abz Fgna Tgbthg

nkf ::66 ?74?50 |||+vnztbzhguvnhi+obc


39/88

Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>> ?5

_EpV@ ABZC OBHHGLG

Qnwp`nhh qesev

\efgkekl v`g svwfgkvs

wkfgzsvnkfekl ba v`g jwsekgss

|bzhf es ectbzvnkv ek `ghtekl

v`gc vb cnig fgoesebks njbwv

v`gez wkeqgzsevu obwzsgs+ V`g

sepv` abzcgzs |gzg zgogkvhu

vzgnvgf vb n qesev azbc Qnwp`nhh

|`b lnqg n ansoeknvekl

nkf gug btgkekl vnhi bkv`g bttbzvwkevegs nqnehnjhg

nv Qnwp`nhh nkf bv`gz

cnkwanovwzekl bzlnkesnvebks

swo` ns v`g nssgcjhu ba

onzs onzggzs ek v`g `wcnk

zgsbwzogs fgtnzvcgkv nkf

v`g fgselk ba cbvbz qgèohgs+

V`g cnek noveqevu twv svwfgkvs

ek v`g s`bgs ba n Qnwp`nhh vgnc nkf lnqg v`gc v`g vnsi ba jwuekl cnvgzenhs nkf nssgcjhekl

tntgz onzs nkf qnks. Vès hgf vb `gnvgf obctgvevebk jgv|ggk v`g vgncs+

Vgsv ba anevÙgnz 5 svwfgkvs zgogkvhu gkobwkvgzgf v`g @nzcbku Lzbwt nk ekvgzanev` bzlnkesnvebk ek \gsv

O`gsèzg |bziekl abz obccwkevu ob`gsebk ek v`g nzgn+V`g lzbwt nzg qbhwkvggzs azbc feaagzgkv anev` nkf jghega lzbwts |`b cggv zglwhnzhu nkf qesev

tzecnzu nkf sgobkfnzu so`bbhs+ V`g qesev obksesvgf ba nk Nklheonk qeonz n Cwshec n @ekfw

n ^wnigz n Jn`ne zgtzgsgkvnveqg nkf n @wcnkesv+ V`gu |bzigf |ev` sep lzbwts ba svwfgkvs

ekabzcekl v`gc n hevvhg

njbwv v`gez b|k jghegas nkf

gptgzegkogs nkf v`gk ghfgf

sbcg o`nhhgklekl ~wgsvebks

azbc v`g svwfgkvs+ V`g fnu

owhceknvgf ek n ^wgsvebk

Vecg svuhg nssgcjhu |`gzgv`g stgnigzs gct`nsesgf

v`g ectbzvnkog ba ekvgzanev`

fenhblwg |èhg svnvekl v`gez

jghegas nkf qeg|s bk n znklg

ba vbteos+

Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>> ?5


40/88


41/88

Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>> 6>

NHH N_TGOV_ BA VZGG

\BZI WKFGZVNIGK

AGHHEKL( TZWKEKL !

_VWCT LZEKFEKL GVO

AWHHU EK_WZGF \EV@

BQGZ?4

UGNZ_GPTGZEGKOG

ONHH FNQG BK

Vgh 4>0:5 141 60< 00

Gcneh ws nv= snhgsDqeg|obccs+kgv


42/88

6: Vb nfqgzvesg onhh 4>:66 ?74?50 |||+vnztbzhguvnhi+obc

Ubwz tgzagov |gffekl qgkwgV`g \ehf Jbnz es n ankvnsveo jnoifzbt vbbhf ubwz |ffekl( jezvfnu bz obkazko|ev n shovebk ba tzeqnv zbbcs vb obbsazbc+

\g nzg heogksgf abz oeqeh ogzgcbkegs nkftnzvkgzsèts abz wt vb >44 lwgsvs v`gcnz~wgg es swevnjhg abz n |gffekl jzgniansvabz wt vb >?4 lwgsvs+

Vg `bvgh nhsb `ns ?< gk#swevg jgfzbbcsekohwfekl abwz tbsvgz swevgs+

@gzg nv v`g \ehf Jbnz( |g tzefg bwzsghqgs ekv`g ~wnhevu ba bwz abbf( azbc `bcghu ohnsseosvb fes`gs |èo` vzwhu `nqg v`g |b|#anovbz(bwz @gnf O`ga nkf ès vgnc nzg cbzg v`nk`nttu vb fesowss nku bv`gz cgkw efgns ubwcnu nqg( sb thgnsg fbkv gsevnvg vb obkvnovws vb nzznklg n cggvekl+

Onhh 4>0:5 :14?45 abz fgvnehs+


43/88


44/88


Jwuekl bz sghhekl n `bwsg

v`es swccgz `bhefnu2

Nqgkwg Jwehfekls( @el` _vzggv Vnztbzhgu O`gs`ezg O\1 4N]

Vgh= 4>0:5


45/88


46/88


NOOEFGKV ! JBFU

ZGTNEZ _TGOENHE_Vh ?4 Ugnzs Gptgzegkog

h Tgzagov Obhbwz Cnvo`ekl

h Nhh Cnmbz ! Cekbz \bzi Wkfgzvnigk

h^wnhevu Thnsveo Jwctgz Zgtnezs

h Obwzvgsu Onzs Nqnehnjhg

h Obhhgovebk ! Fgheqgzu

hBqgk Jnig Aekes` abz nhh Qg`eohg Zgtnezs

Vgh 4>5:0


47/88

O`gsvgzs kg| nkf gpoevekl

Vehgs`b|zbbcVehgs x _vbkg x \bbf AhbbzeklJwu fezgov azbc v`g ectbzvgzs

Hbkl Jnzk( Kg| Zwssen @nhh(

O`gsvgz Zbnf( kz Vnvvgk`nhh( O@? 5N@

Onhh 4>0:5 1bz qesev |||+ohnunkfzboi+ob+wi

Mwsv baa v`g N6> kgnz Vnvvgk`nhh+Nttzbp 7 cehgs azbc O`gsvgz

Azgg nkf gnsu tnziekl

Azgg hbonh fgheqgzu

Lzgnv s`b|zbbc

|ev` lzgnv snqekls


48/88


Nklghn Jnzvhgvv `ns bqgz :1 ugnzs ba

gptgzegkog ek v`g jgnwvu nkf `bhesveo

ekfwsvzegs+

_`g es v`g Eccgfenvg Tnsv O`nezcnk

abz JNJVNO zgtzgsgkvekl nhcbsv vgkv`bwsnkf v`gzntesvs ek v`g WI+ @gz

gptgzvesg es onhhgf wtbk vb gpncekg abz

nk Ekvgzknvebknh Gpnceknvebk jbnzf nkf

mwflekl obctgvevebks swo` ns Ubwkl

Cnig#wt Nzvesv ba v`g Ugnz N|nzf nv

Ohbv`gs _`b|( Hbkfbk abz :4>4+

Nklghn es nhsb n swoogssawh obhwck

|zevgz abz vznfg mbwzknhs _nhbkabows nkf

Qevnhevu+ _`g `ns n jgnwvu( `bhesveo nkf

siek onzg ohekeo kgnz Vnztbzhgu+

^+ \`u fb E kggf vb gpabhenvg2

N+ \ghh svzeovhu stgniekl v`g siek gpabhenvgs bz

fgs~wncnvgs evsgha+ V`g siek tzbfwogs njbwv >

cehhebk siek oghhs gqgzu 64 cekwvgs nkf ns gno`

kg| oghh es tzbfwogf ek v`g jnsnh hnugz ba v`g siekev festhnogs v`g bhfgz oghhs njbqg ev wt|nzfs nkf

bwv|nzfs wkveh v`gu shbwl` baa nv v`g swzanog ba v`g

siek+ @b|gqgz( v`gsg swtgzoenh siek oghhs fbkv

nh|nus anhh baa gaagoveqghu tnzveowhnzhu ns |g nlg

bz ea bwz siek es behu sb zglwhnz gpabhenvebk

`ghts vb zgcbqg v`g swtgzoenh fgnf

siek oghhs vb leqg ws n jzel`vgz azgs`gz

scbbv`gz nkf ohgnzgz obcthgpebk+ Vb kf

bwv b| gpabhenvekl feaagzgkv vutgs ba

gpabhenvbzs nzg qesev v`g kg|shgvvgz tnlg nv

|||+nklghnjnzvhgvv+ob+wi

^+ Es nokg v`g sncg ek nfwhvs ns ev es ek

vggknlgzs2

N+ V`gzg |ehh jg secehnz o`nznovgzesveos

nkf tzbjhgcs jwv nokg ek nfwhv`bbf es

cbzg heighu vb jg eknccnvbzu nkf bavgk

obcjekgf |ev` sgkseveqevu+ Vggknlgzswswnhhu `nqg n cbzg wkeabzchu behu siek

v`nk nfwhvs nkf cbzg jhnoi`gnfs nzg

wswnhhu gqefgkv+ V`g jzgnibwvs ek nfwhvs

vgkf vb jg cbzg tzgqnhgkv nzbwkf v`g o`ek

nkf mn| nkf |ev` jzgnibwvs jgekl cbzg

|efgstzgnf ek vggknlgzs+ Vb kf bwv cbzg

njbwv v`g abwz cnek jebo`gceonh vzellgzs

abz nokg qesev v`g kg|shgvvgz tnlg nv

|||+nklghnjnzvhgvv+ob+wi

`gnhv` ! jgnwvu|ev` Nkghn Jnzvhgvv


49/88

Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>> 65


50/88


OWZVNEK_ h JHEKF_ h \NHHTNTGZ hTBHG_ h VZNOI_ ! NOOG__BZEG_

Ea ubw nzg hbbiekl abz efgns( svuhg( ekkbqnvebk( ~wnhevu( obctgveveqg tzeogs(

jnoigf ju nk gpoghhgkv zgtwvnvebk abz bqgz ?4 ugnzs( v`gk TNU W_ N QE_EV

owzvneksbaazbfs`nc

_vboiesv ba nhh cnmbz swtthegzs=

Ozb|sbk h @nzhg~wek h \ehcnk h_nkfgzsbk h Tzgsvelebws

+++vb kncg n ag|

>444s ba anjzeos vb o`bbsg azbc+

Qeovbzen @nhh( Ahwek Hnkg( Azbfs`nc( \N1 5:0 740

Btgk Cbk Aze 57( _nv 5#>:

Cgnswzekl nkfeksvnhhnvebksgzqeog

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51/88


52/88


\nkv vb sgg ubwz tzbtgzvu agnvwzgf ek

Vnztbzhgu Vnhi2 Onhh 4>141 05:???

Bzeleknhhu v`g_@B\ @BW_Gv`g tzbtgzvuboowtegs n_WTGZEBZ THBV|ev` lnzfgk vb nhh

sefgs nkf `ns jggkGPVGKFGF( ectzbqgf nkfcnekvnekgf vb n@EL@ ^WNHEVU _VNKFNZF+ABWZ lbbf se}gf jgfzbbcs (V\B KG\GK_WEVG_%( wvehevu zbbc(HNZLG HBWKLG_KWL"_VWFU( ekvglznhFBWJHG LNZNLGnkf_WTGZJ ANCEHU JNV@ZBBC+

_v Mb`ks \nu(_nkfe|nu(Kbzv`|eo`O\0 :HP

6:5(574


53/88

Bheqgz ! Ob _bheoevbzs es n vznfekl kncg ba Bheqgz ! Ob _bheoevbzs Hecevgf n hecevgf obctnku zglesvgzgf ek Gklhnkf nkf \nhgs (zglesvgzgf kwcjgz 4 wnhevu_bheoevbzs Bheqgz ! Ob

+


54/88


GQGKVs NV V@G JNZJBwZ EKsVEVwVG VNVVGK@NHHVgh 4>0:5 >v` sgtvgcjgz+

AehcDJnzjbwz9 Bz gnbk vnzv |ev` v`g n|nzf#|ekkek V`g Iek stggo` (>:N% V`zfnu >7v` sgtvgcjgz nv 0+44tc (fbbz 4+44nc#6+44tc


55/88

Cnkwanovwzgzs nkf eksvnhhgzs ba _wtgzebz ^wnhevu \ekfb|s(Fbbzs nkf Obksgzqnvbzegs+ Lhnss _wtthegzs ! Lhn}egzs+

Fb ubw |nkv n lbbf fgnh( kb lecceois nkf swtgzj ~wnhevu

fbwjhg lhn}gf |ekfb|s( Je abhfekl fbbzs( obctbsevg fbbzs

bz n obksgzqnvbzu2V`gk onhh Jzunkv Lhnss KB\=

\ezznh #4>7> 17: >7>7

O`gsvgz #4>:66 0141 715 606

bz lb vb= |||+jzunkvlhnss|ekfb|s+obc

V`ekiekl baFbwjhg Lhn}ekl2

7 _bqgzgelk \nu( Cnzevecg Tnzi( Fboi Zbnf( \nhhnsgu O@6> >FH Anp= 4>7> 17? 4>?6


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stgkogz obzg n èv |ev` VQ nf vkgABZCGZ Vnztbzhgu zgsefgkv _tgkogz @eoisbk es `nqekl n Ughh ba n vecg navgz ès cwseo |ns

o`bsgk abz n knvebk|efg nfqgzvesekl onctnelk+

_tgkogz @eoisbk nkf cwseonh obhhnjbznvbz Fnqef Ahgvo`gz tzbfwogzs azbc Kbzv` \gsv

Hnjgh Vnovnh @bvs Cwseo |gzg stgoenhhu obccessebkgf azbc n hbkl hesv ba gsvnjhes`gf nzvesvs

vb tzbfwog v`g gpohwseqg cwseoabz v`g kg| Ughh VQ nfqgzvesekl

onctnelk+

V`g Ughh nfqgzv |ns n cbfgzk v|esv

bk v`g eobkeo M+Z+ @nzvhgu Ughhb|

Tnlgs nfqgzv agnvwzekl Fnu Q Hnvghu

sgnzoèkl abz ès vznkog zgobzf azbc

>55:+ Navgz sgnzoèkl kwcgzbws

zgobzf svbzgs ès fnwl`vgz jzekls

èc vb v`g cbfgzk nlg nkf swllgsvs

wsekl v`g Ughh cbjehg ntt+\g kggfgf n vwkg v`nv obwhf svnkf

wt vb v`g jel vwkgs ba v`g fnu+ \g

onhhgf _tgkogz @eoisbk nkf Fnqef

Ahgvo`gz cwseo tzbfwogzs nkf FMs

|`bsg cwseo `ns jggk thnugf sekog

v`g 54s ju jel#kncg FMs swo` ns

_ns`n nkf Mb`k Fel|ggf+ V`g zgnh

nzvesvzu `gzg |ns vb gkswzg v`g vznoi

aghv vgo`keonhhu heig n 5: vznoi+ \g

kggfgf sbcgbkg |`b ikg| |`nvobksvznekvs gpesvgf jnoi ek v`g fnu

nkf |`nv obksvevwvgf n lzgnv vwkg

snef Gf Cbzzes Ozgnveqg Tnzvkgz nv

Zntegz nfqgzvesekl nlgkou+

_tgkogz nkf Fnqefs vznoi `ns sbhf

bqgz 1444 fb|khbnfs vb fnvg nv

evs tgni v`g bzeleknh qgzsebk |ns sghhekl bqgz >444 n |ggi nkf zgno`gf v`g Vbt Vgk ek v`g

eVwkgs fnkog o`nzv ek v`g >sv |ggi+

Nkbv`gz cnk bk n cessebk es Fnu Q Hnvghu v`g ovevebws FM ek Ughh+obcs zgcnig ba v`g

>50? Ughhb| Tnlgs MZ @nzvhgu nf sggk sobwzekl Hbkfbks sgobkf#`nkf qekuh svbzgs abz n>:#eko` `g zgobzfgf jnoi ek v`g fnu+

_tgkogz |`b kb| heqgs ek Knkv|eo` snef= V`g tzbmgov gknjhgf cg vb zgqesev cnku ba cu

gnzhegz cwseonh ekwgkogs nkf fwsv baa v`g qekuh ev jzbwl`v jnoi sbcg ncn}ekl cgcbzegs ba

v`g gnzhu sogkg+ E ikg| |g kggfgf n qbonh vb leqg ev v`nv gpvzn gflg sb E jzbwl`v ek Hnwzgk

Lzeav`s nk wt nkf obcekl seklgz nkf lbbf azegkf ba cekg nkf s`g fefkv fesnttbekv+

Baa vb Bpabzf

@gjg Ceffhgcess ba Vnztbzhgu es baa vb Bpabzf vb svwfu Jebhbleonh _oegkogs

abhhb|ekl bwvsvnkfekl N Hgqgh zgswhvs+ @gjg |ns n svwfgkv nv v`gV`g ^wggks

_o`bbh ek O`gsvgz+


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Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>> 7?v` Nwlwsv |ev` nk n|nu

vzet vb v`g tzgqebws sgnsbks Hgnlwg

zwkkgzs#wt Tehieklvbk AO+ \ev` _iettgz

Fncegk \bbfs sobzekl v`g btgkekl lbnh

`btgs ba nk eksvnkv zgvwzk azbc tzg#sgnsbk

vznekekl |gzg jwbugf `b|gqgz Tehieklvbk

g~wnhesgf jgabzg `nha#vecg nkf |gkv bkvb

ohnec n `nzf abwl`v :#> |ek+\ev` v`g zsv abwz pvwzgs nhh jgekl thnugf

N|nu _vgqg Hhbuf `btgs v`g s~wnf onk

kf v`gez abzc ~weoihu jgabzg v`g novebk

zgvwzks vb Vnvvgk`nhh+ Lznttgk`nhh nzg v`g

zsv qesevbzs vb v`g Ahnoon abhhb|ekl v`gez

tzbcbvebk vb Feqesebk Bkg hnsv sgnsbk nkf

_gtvgcjgzs pvwzg hesv ekohwfgs @bcg

lncgs nlneksv Lncgshgu AO ! Zuhnkfs

AO ns |ghh ns v`g qesev ba Ontgk`wzsv Qehhn ek

v`g O`gsèzg Owt+ Ontgk`wzsv Qehhn AO thnu ekv`g \gsv O`gsèzg hgnlwg Feqesebk : nkf vès

tzgsvelg cnvo` s`bwhf leqg ws nk ekfeonvebk

ba `b| v`g O`gsèzg Hgnlwg obctnzgs vb v`g

\gsv O`gsèzg Hgnlwg |ev` zglnzfs vb v`g

svnkfnzf ba Abbvjnhh thnugf+

Tzg#sgnsbk lncgs lnqg _vgqg Hhbuf v`g

o`nkog vb s`wag v`g tnoi ba thnugzs nkf

fwg vb ekmwzegs vès tzgtnznvebk |ehh jg qevnh+

@gkzu Jwoihgu ! O`zes Mbkgs `nqg kb| jbv`

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èl`hel`vgf ju n 6#> |ek bqgz O`gsvgz Kbcnfs

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jbv` v`g Aezsv Vgnc ! v`g Zgsgzqgs |ehh thnu ek

kg| ievs |èo` `nqg jggk iekfhu stbksbzgf juv`g Tgoiabzvbk Onsvhg @bvgh+ \g |bwhf heig vb

v`nki v`g Knuhbz ancehu abz v`gez lgkgzbsevu nkf

`btg v`nv v`g ievs tzbqefg v`g vgncs |ev` sbcg

lbbf abzvwkg abz vès sgnsbk. Vès swttbzv es

gstgoenhhu nttzgoenvgf ns O`zes Knuhbz gkswzgf

v`nv `g awhhhgf n obccevcgkv cnfg tzebz vb v`gwt`gnqnh onwsgf nv v`g @bvgh fwg vb v`g zgogkv

zg+ Vnztbzhgu Qeos |bwhf nhsb heig vb v`nki v`g

Zbvnzu Ohwj ba Vnztbzhgu abz n fbknvebk |èo`

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kg| ievs nkf |ehh gkswzg v`nv abz v`g >sv vecg

jbv` sgkebz vgncs |ehh thnu ek efgkveonh `bcg

ievs+

h Vnztbzhgu Qeos Zgsgzqgs nzg nhsb tzgtnzgf

abz novebk |èo` svnzvs ek hnvg Nwlwsv nkf v`g

kgpv Vnztbzhgu Vnhi zgtbzv |ehh nhsb ekohwfg nkwtfnvg azbc bwz kg| mwkebz sgovebk ns v`gu

svnzv baa v`gez zsv sgnsbk ek v`g _bwv` O`gsèzg

Mwkebz Hgnlwg+

h Kg| thnugzs nzg nh|nus zg~wezgf vb azgs`gk

wt v`g s~wnfs v`gzgabzg ea ubw nzg kg| vb v`g

nzgn thgnsg obcg nhbkl vb nku Qeos lncg

fgvnehs ba |èo` nzg bk v`g |gjsevg+

h Abz awzv`gz ekabzcnvebk bk vznekekl bz

stbksbzsèt bttbzvwkevegs thgnsg qeg| bwz

|gjsevg vnztbzhguqeos+ob+wi+ Bz gcneh ws nvekabDvnztbzhguqeos+ob+wi+ Ubw onk nhsb jgobcg

n Anogjbbi Azegkf ba Vnztbzhgu Qeovbzen AO

_vgqg Hhbuf ! sbcg ba v`g Vnztbzhgu Qeos s~wnf jgekl

tzgsgkvgf |ev` v`g kg| iev abz v`g :4>>":4>: _gnsbk ju

O`zes Knuhbz nv v`g Tgoiabzvbk Onsvhg @bvgh+

Qeos ieoi ba |ev` n kg| hbbi


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>1> Hbkl Hnkg( Wtvbk( O`gsvgz+ O@: >MA


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Tub @nug=N gnv` ba ag` neV@G Tub @nug Lbha Ohw `btevnhevu vgn ng gptgegkogf ek v`gnv ba `bvekl awkovebk nkf |gffekl nkf |bwhf heig vb gpvgkf v`nv

|ghobg vb kbk gg( nkf ekfggf kbk lbhag+

V`g ohwj `ns n hwpwzu cnz~wgg |ev` n svnz ohbv` ogehekl+ _gnvekl ek v`g zglebk ba >74 tgbthgev cgnks v`nv |g onk kb| `bsv awkovebks abz wt vb >74">04 tgbthg ek bwz jgnwveawh wkstbehvO`gsèzg tnzihnkf sgvvekl+ Tzubzs es v`g efgnh qgkwg abz v`nv stgoenh ancehu boonsebk jg ev

jezv`fnu nkkeqgzsnzu o`zesvgkekl bz |gffekl tnzvu+

Heogksgf abz nhh oeqeh ogzgcbkegs |ev` svwkkekl cnz~wgganoehevegs nkf gpejhg cgkws vb swev nhh jwflgvs+ Tzubzs

@nugs wke~wg zwznh oeqeh ogzgcbku qgkwg cwsv jg sggkvb jg jghegqgf. Bwz fgfeonvgf gqgkvs ob#bzfeknvbz Onzzeg|ehh jg bk `nkf vb gkswzg v`nv ubwz stgoenh fnu zgnhhu esmwsv v`nv. \g `nqg twv vblgv`gz sbcg kg| sboenh awkovebktnoinlgs swevekl nhh boonsebks n wsgawh anov ubw cnu heig vbiggt ek cekf |`gk thnkkekl v`nv stgoenh boonsebk+

Bwz b|k awhh vecg o`gas nzg bk `nkf vb tzgtnzg O`gsèzgsbwzogf tzbfwog abz v`g cgkw ba ubwz o`beog |èhsv bwz |ghhsvboigf jnz baagzs n awhh znklg ba nhob`bheo nkf kbk nhob`bheojgqgznlgs ekohwfekl hbonhhu jzg|gf \ggv|bbf Zgnh Nhg+

Obkvnov Onzzeg bz Mbnk # v`g Tzubzs @nugs vgnc bk 4>0:5:74 bz g#cneh ekabDtzubzs#`nugs+ob+wi |gjsevg |||+

tzubzs`nugs+obc + Zgobccgkfnvebks `ght ws lzb|9 thgnsg fbkv iggt ws n sgozgv+

\gffekl Anuzg_wkfnu >>v` _gtvgcjgz :4>>

TTzzuubbzzss @@nnuuggss LLbbhhaa OOhhwwjj\ehheklvbk Zbnf( Bsozbav( Vnzqek( O`gsvgz+ O@? 0KH

>>nc6tc( Azgg Nfcessebk ! Tnziekl

Vnhi vb bwz nzznu ba \gffekl Gptgzvs( hesvgk vb heqg cwseo nkf

sgg bwz jzefnh onv|nhi

Zbncekl Onv|nhi nv >:=?4tc

Cnig ubwz stgoenh fnu wkabzlgvvnjhg

Gptgzegkogf nkf Zgobccgkfgf Gpèjevbzs

Lbbfeg Jnl abz gno` Jzefg vb jg

Gkvgz Jzefg ba v`g Ugnz Obctgvevebk vb \ek n bkgucbbk obwzvgsu ba

v`g \gffekl Lwefg

Gqgzu Gkvznkv zgogeqgs>44 V`bcns Obbi `bhefnu qbwo`gz Zgazgs`cgkvs nzg nqnehnjhg


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Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>> 1>

Cbzg v`nk mwsv nk n|nzf |ekkekl lbha ohwj + + +\`gv`gz ubwzg hbbiekl abz v`g efgnh qgkwg abz n \gffekl( Oghgjznvebk(

sboegvu bz mwsv n awk fnu bwv( |g `nqg ubwz kggfs nhh |znttgf wt+

\gffekls

Jezv`fnus Nkkeqgzsnzegs

O`zesvgkekls

Obztbznvg Gqgkvs

_boenh Gqgkvs Awkfznesgzs

\nigs

n jzgnv` ba azgs` nez

Tzubzs @nugs Lbha Ohwj( \ehheklvbk Zbnf( Bsozbav( Vnzqek( Kz+ O`gsvgz( O`gs`ezg O@? 0KH

Baaeog= 4>0:5 :74 Anp= 4>0:5


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63/88

Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>> 1?

Vgh= 4>0:5 ?1 bzqesev= zekl|bbfagkoekl+ob+wiHnksfb|kg Zf( _vncabzf Jzeflg( Vnzqek( O`gsvgz( O@? 0GH Btgk Cbk#Aze 0#7 _nv 0+?4#>+44

CGCJGZ_@ET KB+ :446:0

Vznfevebknh Tnkghs Jgstbig Tnkghs ! Lnvgs

Fgobznveqg Tnkghs Lnzfgk ! Gkvznkog Lnvgs

Nzo`gs ! Jgko`gs Fgoiekl ! Vecjgz

_vbkg ! Nllzglnvg \ezg ! Kgvvekl

Ghgovzeo Agkoekl

Tnekvs ! _vneks Lnzfgk _`gfs Vbbhs ! FEU

FEU ! Vznfg swtthegz @bzsg ! Tgv Abbf

Eksvnhhnvebk _gzqeog Fgheqgzu _gzqeog

QE_EV BWZ _@BT ! EKFBBZ _@B\ZBBC

ONHH ABZ N AZGG EK_VNHHNVEBK ^WBVGbz GCNEH= eksvnhhnvebksDzekl|bbfagkoekl+ob+wi

Gptgzegkogf agkogzs ! lwnznkvggf |bzi

_TGOENHE_V_ EK AGKOEKL_TGOENHE_V_ EK AGKOEKL_TGOENHE_V_ EK AGKOEKL_WTTHU ! EK_VNHHNVEBK_WTTHU ! EK_VNHHNVEBK_WTTHU ! EK_VNHHNVEBK

ABZ BQGZ :4 UGNZ_ABZ BQGZ :4 UGNZ_ABZ BQGZ :4 UGNZ_

Tzbfwog ubwz b|k

gkgzlu wsekl _bhnz

T`bvbqbhvneo tnkghs

Zgfwog v`g ncbwkv ba

gkgzlu ubw kggf vb

twzo`nsg

Ohnec Aggf ek Vnzeaa abz

gqgzu i\` ba zgkg|njhg

gkgzlu ubw tzbfwog

Cnhtns jnsgf awhhu

noozgfevgf CO_ eksvnhhgz


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abz eksteznvebknh( n|nzf |ekkekl

lnzfgk fgselk nkf obksvzwovebk

Vb gk~wezg njbwv bwz

ekfeqefwnhhu vnehbzgf

lnzfgk cnekvgknkog

thgnsg onhh

4>0:5 154

O`gs`ezg Ievo`gk Fgselk (Fwffbk% Hvf

@gnv` Jnzk Fwffbk Vnztbzhgu O\1 4GW

Vgh 4066 :


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AZGG Hglnh Nfqeog Ohekeo nv v`g

nztbzhgu Obccwkevu Ogkvzg(@el` _vzggv( bk v`g zsv Vwzsfnub gqgzu cbkv` zbc6+?4tc wkveh 1+?4tc+

Kgpv ohekeo bk Vwzsfnu >sv _gtvgcjgz

\g onk bgz jnseo lwefnkog bkNHH nzgns b Hn|

Bwz _gzqeogs ekohwfg=h Oeqeh Hn|h Obccgzoenh Hn|h Obkqgunkoeklh Obwzv b Tzbvgovebk

h Ozeceknh Hn|h Gcthbucgkv Hn|h Ancehu Hn|h Tgzsbknh Ekmwzuh\ghnzg Zel`vsh\ehhs nkf Tzbjnvg

Ubw cnu obkvnov ws jgbzg v`g ohekeo e ubw |es`( `b|gqgz(

E E_ KB KGOG__NZU B CNIG NK NTTBEKCGK

AZGG hglnh nfqeog ohekeo ek nztbzhgu

Thgnsg kbvg v`nv v`g ohekeo es vbbgz AZGG ekevenh lgkgznh nfqeog

bkhu( nttbekvcgkvs |ehh vnig

nttzbpecnvghu >7 Ceks+

E eccgfenvg novebk bz wzv`gz|bzi es zg~wgsvgf( |g onk bgz

ubw nttbekvcgkvs nv bwz O`gsvgz(\zgp`nc bz Lzgsbzf baogs+

O`gsvgzKg|lnvg \nhiVg TzgoekovO`gsvgz O@> >MW4>:66 ?>:>11

\zgp`nc>4 Lzbsqgkbz Zbnf\zgp`ncHH>> >_F4>5444

LzgsabzfVg Baog\gsvbk @bwsgLzgsbzf HH>: 0GK4>:66 ?>:>11

|||+nhheklvbk`wl`gs+ob+wi



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Fnqgk`nc @nhh ! V`g Jnzks

Kwzsekl @bcg

Kbzv`|eo`( O\5 0HH 4>141 ?76?:4Kg|vbk @nhh

Zgsefgkvenh @bcg

Azbfs`nc( \N1 1UF 4>5:0


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68/88


Vijbv Tj`l

>:7#>:< Zo`cb To( Jbl`vb( O`vz O@? 7J@4>:66 ?74?50

\ |||+vnhinjbwvtwjhes`ekl+ob+wiG ekabDvnhinjbwvtwjhes`ekl+ob+wi

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BwZ hgngv fesvzejwvebk sgzqeog

es n lzgnv |nu vb nfqgzvesg

bz j+

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n tzbqgk vznoi zgobzf baoo+

Azbc vv 64 tz >(444

hgngvs( evs nhsb n qgzu obsv

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ptbz+

\g Onk fgheqgZ

uBwZ hgnAhgVs.


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Zb|vbks Jhessawh _tnFnu

N `nqgk ba twzg jhess vb zghnp nkf zgmwqgknvg ubwzcekf( jbfu nkf sbwh+++++++

Ubw cnu o`bbsg bkg vzgnvcgkv azbcgno` sgovebk jghb|

Gkzeo`gf Awhh Jbfu _ozwjAehg nkf Tnekv bk `nkfs bz aggv

Gugjzb| _`ntg###################

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Ekohwfgf ek vès stn fnu es n zghnpekl_tn hel`v hwko` nkf awhh wsg ba bwz

@gnhv` Ohwj anoehevegs

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Abz nhh gk~wezgs thgnsg onhh

4>:66 ??7:1: bz gcnehv`gstnDzb|vbk`nhh`bvghnkfstn+ob+wi

Zb|vbk @nhh Obwkvzu @bwsg @bvgh @gnhv` Ohwj nkf _tn( \èvo`wzo` Zbnf( Zb|vbk( O`gsvgz O@? 1NFvghgt`bkg # 4>:66 ??7:1: g#cneh # v`gstnDzb|vbk`nhh bvghnkfstn+ob+wi |||+stno`gsvgz+obc

\ù kbv gkmbu :6`zs baekfwhlgkog ++

Jbbi bkg ba hwpwzebws zbbcs vbvzwhu gkmbu ubwz stn fnugptgzegkog( abhhb|gf ju n

|bkfgzawh Fekkgz( Jgf nkf

Jzgniansv+ Vès nhh ekohwseqgbaagz es n tgzagov swccgz vecgvzgnv nkf es nhh ubwzs abz ++

>65+44- Tgz tgzsbk Cbk V`wzs

>06+44-Tgz tgzsbk Aze # _wk

Jnsgf bk v|b tgbthg s`nzekl_wjmgov vb nqnehnjehevu qnhef ?4"45":4>>



70/88

FB UBW IKB\++++

v`nv navgz v`g >5>6#>0 \nz( v`g tgbthg ba Vnztbzhgu fgoefgf v`nv v`gu |nkvgf n obvvnlg`bstevnh ns v`gez \nz Cgcbzenh+ Awkfs |gzg znesgf ju twjheo swjsozetvebk nkf v`g `bwsg ek

Tnzi Zbnf |ns twzo`nsgf nkf obkqgzvgf ekvb n `bstevnh+ Ev |ns cnekvnekgf ju fbknvebks nkf

twjheo swjsozetvebk wkveh >560+ Cnku hbonh tgbthg zgcgcjgz jgekl vzgnvgf nv v`g `bstevnh ek

v`gez ubwklgz fnus+

FB UBW IKB\++++

v`nv ek >560 |`gk v`g Knvebknh @gnhv` _gzqeog svnzv#

gf( v`g `bstevnh |ns vnigk bqgz ns nk K@_ `bstevnh+

Navgz n ag| ugnzs( v`g K@_ |gzg sghhekl baa nhh v`g

scnhhgz `bstevnhs ek O`gsèzg nkf v`gk( nv hnsv( v`gu|nkvgf vb sghh Vnztbzhgu \nz Cgcbzenh @bstevnh+

FB UBW IKB\++++

v`nv v`g tgbthg ba Vnztbzhgu nkf Fesvzeov snef KB+

Ev es n \nz Cgcbzenh @bstevnh nkf ev s`bwhf kbv jgohbsgf+ Navgz n `nzf l`v( ev |ns nlzggf v`nv cwo`

ba v`g hnkf nvvno`gf vb v`g `bstevnh s`bwhf jg sbhf nkf v`g `bstevnh |ns jzbwl`v jnoi azbc

v`g K@_ nkf jgoncg nk Ekfgtgkfgkv @bstevnh Vzwsv+

FB UBW IKB\++++

v`nv v`g `bstevnh es swttbzvgf ju

n% n hecevgf ncbwkv ba awkfekl azbc v`g K@_ vb obqgz sbcg ba v`g sgzqeogs baagzgf

j% ekvgzgsv bk ekqgsvcgkvs |èo` nzg nfcekesvgf ju v`g @bstevnh Vzwsv Jbnzf

o% cbkgu znesgf ju gqgkvs `ghf ju v`g Hgnlwg ba Azegkfs

f% fbknvebks nkf hglnoegs azbc v`g twjheo+

V`g ekqgsvcgkv ekvgzgsv es eknfg~wnvg ek v`g tzgsgkv knkoenh ohecnvg nkf cnku gptgkseqg

evgcs nzg twzo`nsgf ju v`g Hgnlwg ba Azegkfs

E ubw qnhwg v`g sgzqeogs bgzgf ju vès `bstevnh

UBWZ _WTTBZV VB V@G @B_TEVNH

E_ WZLGKVHU KGGFGF

VNZTBZHGU \NZ CGCBZENH @B_TEVNH

HGNLWG Ba aZEGKF_

Vnztbzhgu \nz Cgcbzenh @bstevnh

>6 Tnzi Zbnf( Vnztbzhgu O\1 BNT

4>0:5


71/88

Cbzkekl _gssebk 5nc >:kbbk Navgzkbbk _gssebk >tc 6tc

GKVZU AGG_

sv

Mwhu >4+44 ea tnef jgv|ggk >sv Mwhu nkf >4v` _gtvgcjgz

>:+74 tnuekl bk v`g fnu

7+44 |nhiekl v`g obwzsg nkf abz stgovnvbzs

Vbffhgzs azgg (kbk ouohekl%

Ev es nfqesnjhg v`nv ouohesvs wkfgz v`g nlg ba >1 jg noobctnkegf ju nk nfwhv

#########################################

GKVZU ABZC

Ntthu abz veoigvs vb Czs Onzbhuk Mb`k @gnv` Qehhn @bhhb|cbbz @gnv`+Lzgnv Jnzzb| O`gsvgz O@? >oc

KncgRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRNlgs ba O`ehfzgkRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR

Tzgagzzgf sgssebk nc bz tc

NffzgssRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR

VghRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRgcnehRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR

Veoigvs abz ouohesvsRRRRRRRRRRveoigvs abz |nhigzs"stgovnvbzsRRRRRRRRRRR

E |es` vb cnig n fbknvebkRRRRRvbvnh ncbwkv ba o`~"tbsvnh bzfgzRRRRRRRRR

Tnunjhg vb Hgnlwg ba Azegkfs Vnztbzhgu @bstevnh

V`nki ubw abz ubwz swttbzv O`nzevu Zglesvznvebk Kwcjgz 740>:0

Ancehu

OuohgZefg

nv Bwhvbk Tnzi( bk v`g Cbvbz Znoekl Oezowev

_wkfnu >0v` _gtvgcjgz :4>>

Mbek ws abz v`g awhh fnu ba awk # jbwkou onsvhg( svnhhs

Wsg bk sevg zgsvnwznkv bz jzekl n teokeo+ _bzzu( kb JJ^s

ek nef ba Vnztbzhgu @bstevnh Bzlnkesgf ju v`g Hgnlwg ba Azegkfs

Gkvzu Abzcs onk jg nhsb bjvnekgf azbc Vnztbzhgu @bstevnh zgogtvebk( Jhnlls ghgovzeonh s`bt ! _|naghfs ek Vnztbzhgu


72/88

:4 Vb nfqgzvesg onhh 4>:66 ?74?50

16 Vb

nfqgzvesg

@bV Obhbwzs

abz sGTVGcjGz

LNzFGkekL ju MNkGV @GNV@

sGTVGcjGz e n lbbf bkv` abncjbunkv nkf jzel`vhu obhbwzgfb|gzs nkf cbzg swjvhg obhbwzs abzv`bg |`b tgag v`g+ @gg ngbg ba u anqbwevg+Fn`hens `nqg n qnzegvu ba b|gzs s`ntgs

jwv E heig v`g hnzlgz jhbbcs swo` ns v`g

onovws b|gzgf qnzegvegs+ Fn`hens heig zeo`(cbesvwzg zgvgkveqg jwv |ghh fznekgf sbehek swk vb fb v`gez jgsv+ Bkog v`gu `nqgkes`gf b|gzekl nkf v`g zsv azbsvs svnzv(owv baa v`g zgcnekekl abhenlg nkf fel wtv`g vwjgzs vb svbzg ek n fzu azbsv azgg thnogbqgz|ekvgz+ Ubw onk hgnqg v`gc ek v`glzbwkf bqgz |ekvgz jwv ea v`gu azgg}g v`gvwjgzs cnu |ghh feg jnoi nkf ubw |ehh kggf vbjwu kg| thnkvs kgpv ugnz+

Hbjghen onzfeknhes es n tgzgkkenh v`nv heigsfnct sbeh nkf `ns sonzhgv b|gzs bk vnhhsvgcs v`nv |ehh hel`v wt nk nwvwck jbzfgz+Ea ubw heig ~wegvgz obhbwzs nkf `nqg fzu |ghhfznekgf sbeh nkf swk obksefgz v`g scnhhs`zwj Tgzbqsien+ Vès `ns lzgu lzggk abhenlgnkf steigs ba hel`v jhwg b|gzs+ V`gu s`bwhf

jg tzwkgf ek stzekl ju owvvekl v`g tzgqebwsugnzs lzb|v` jnoi `nzf vb njbwv : vb ? jwfsns v`gu b|gz bk lzb|v` cnfg ek v`g sncg

ugnz+ V`g gqgz anevàwh Mntnkgsg Nkgcbkg|ehh b|gz abz |ggis nkf vès ugnz `ns svnzvgfb|gzekl nhcbsv n cbkv` gnzhegz v`nk wswnh+V`gu vnig vecg vb gsvnjhes` jwv |ehh obqgz v`glzbwkf nkf scbv`gz cbsv |ggfs+ @ghenkv`wsHgcbk ^wggk es nkbv`gz anqbwzevg |ev` hbvs batnhg ughhb| fnesu heig b|gzs bk svgcs wt vb>+7c vnhh ea lzb|k ek cbesvwzg zgvgkveqg sbeh+Bkg s`zwj v`nv es nv evs jgsv ek _gtvgcjgz es

@ejesows suzenows bz vzgg `bhhu`boi+ _hb| vb

svnzv baa v`gsg s`zwjs heig n swkku tbsevebknkf |ehh `nqg `bhhu`boi heig b|gzs ek |èvg(teki bz jhwg+ Vzu @ejesows Jhwg Jezf bz\bbfjzeflg abz n hnvg s`b| ba b|gzs abz|ggis+

Ea ubw `nqg n tbkf v`gk obqgz ev |ev` kgvveklvb tzgqgkv hgnqgs anhhekl ekvb v`g |nvgz nkfzbvvekl+ Hn|ks onk jg zg#vwzagf bz sb| lznsssggf |`gk v`g |gnv`gz es |gv+ Nhsb znigbwv fgnf lznss nkf cbss azbc v`g hn|k ek

_gtvgcjgz+

Mnkgv @gnv` Lnzfgk Cgkvbz Vgh 4>:66 ?>0:70 |||+lnzfgkcgkvbz+ob+wi


73/88

@BCG ECTZBQGCGKV_ NKF _GZQEOG_

AHN\HG__OHGNKEKL OBCTNKU

Hgv ws leqg ubwz `bcgv`g Ahn|hgss akes`

Vzwsv|bzv`u( zghenjhgjgstbig ohgnkekl

Gsv+ bqgz >4 ugnzs

Onhh 4>0:5 :1>::?bz 4


74/88

:66 ?74?50 |||+vnztbzhguvnhi+obc

@BCG ECTZBQGCGKV_NKF _GZQEOG_

Tzgsswzg \ns`ekl

Jhboi Tnqekl Azegkfhu

NKFZG\ T FGNK

(Fet KVO OLHE NQOC%

Tenkb Vwkekl! Zgtnezs

4>0:5 :1>:::

NKFZG\ T FGNK

(Fet KVO OLHE NQOC%

Tenkb Vwkekl

! Zgtnezs

4>0:5 :1>:::

h Lns _nag Zglesvgzgf

h Jnv`zbbcs ! Vehekl n _tgoenhevu

h Abz n Obctzg`gkseqg _gzqeog

Fbcgsveo bqgk ohgnkekl sgzqeogek O`gs`ezg

Bqgks( @bjs( Gpvznovbzs( Ceozb|nqgs! JJ^s jzbwl`v jnoi vb s`b|zbbc

obkfevebk wsekl kbk#onwsveo(gkqezbkcgkvnhhu#azegkfhu cnvgzenhs

T@BKG Keoi bk

4>0:5


75/88

Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>>


76/88


@BCG ECTZBQGCGKV_ NKF _GZQEOG_

TI

Vgh Tnwh bk 4>0:5 :1:60:5 5:0 :

4|||+|nukgsvboivbk+ob+wi

\nuKg _VboiVbK

TnEkvGz ! FGobznvbz

Zg#obqgzekl bz awhh wt`bhsvgzu ba=

h V`zgg Tegog _wevgs h Tbwaags

h \ekl O`nezs h O`nesg Hbklwgs

h @gnfjbnzfs h Fekekl O`nezs

h Abbvsvbbhs nkf cbzg

Vgh 4>0:5 5::

Gsv >500

Vgh= 40:5 :745?5

|||+o`gs`ezg`bwsgthnks+ob+wiO`gs`ezg @bwsg Thnks


77/88

Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>>


78/88


\@NV_ BK EK UBWZ QEHHNLG

_GTVGCJGZ

_wkfnu >>v` _gtvgcjgz

V`g Zbvnzu Ohwj ba Vnztbzhgu nzg bkog nlnek jwsu tzgtnzekl abz v`g Obvgjzbbi Zefg bk

_wkfnu >>v` _gtvgcjgz nv Wviekvbk Hbflg Anzc+ V`g gqgz tbtwhnz _wkfnu Fbknvebk @bzsg

Zefg es jnoi nlnek |ev` nhh tzboggfs nzg s`nzgf jgv|ggk hbonh o`nzevegs swttbzvgf ju V`g

Zbvnzu Ohwj ba Vnztbzhgu+

V`g obwzsg es nttzbpecnvghu >4 cehgs hbkl ek n fghel`vawh tnzv ba O`gsèzg |ev` btvebks

abz s`bzv#owvs tnssekl v`zbwl` Tzeczbsg \bbfs nkf bqgz btgk ghfs znzghu nqnehnjhg vb

`bzsg zefgzs+ V`gzg nzg nhsb sbcg obwkvzu zbnf sgovebks+ V`g zbwvg wkfwhnvgs |ev` ncthg

bttbzvwkevu vb gpgzoesg ubwz `bzsg |èhg gkmbuekl cnlkeogkv qeg|s ba v`g O`gsèzg

thnek+ Nhh mwcts nzg btvebknh ns es mwctekl v`gc v|eog bz cbzg ea ubw |es`+ Thgnsg qesev v`gVnztbzhgu Zbvnzu Ohwj anogjbbi sevg vb fb|khbnf nk nttheonvebk abzc+

Azefnu >1v` _gtvgcjgz

\ggihu svbzu vecg abz wkfgz 7s nv Vnztbzhgu Hejznzu Azefnus ek vgzc vecg >4#>4+?4nc+ Kb

jbbiekl kgogssnzu

_nvwzfnu >


79/88

Vnztbzhgu Vnhi _gtvgcjgz :4>> ?v` sgtvgcjgz Mb Fugz |ehh eqg n vnhi bk svneknjhg Bznkeo lnzfgkek cggvek nv v`g

Cgv`bfev so`bbh Zbbc nv 0:5 4?: bz Mgkku Vnhi 4>0:5 +?4nc bk v`g fnu+ Thgngvghgt`bkg 4>0:5 0:5


80/88

VNZTBZHGU OBCCWKEVU OGKVZG

Jbbiekls"gk~wezegs= 444

gcneh voojbbieklsDnbh+ob+wi

\ggihu

Nzcu Onfgvs= Vwgsfnu nkf V`wzsfnu nv +>7nc#>+>7tc

_obvves` Fnkoekl= Gqgzu \gfkgsfnu < vb >4tc

Aevkgss= Jbfu Obkfevebkekl= Cbk 1=67tc

Aev 6 Heag Aevkgss ohnss abz v`g cnvwzg hnfu =

Azefnu 5=>7nc

Gkmbu#n#Jnhh Ohnssgs= \gfkgsfnus # tzg#

so`bbh vb ugnz :) oèhfzgk+ Obkvnov _`nzbk bk

40:>60 abz vecgs

Zbunh Nonfgcu ba Fnkog Oèhfzgks JnhhgvOhnssgs # Cbkfnus 6tc vehh 1tc (vgzc vecg bkhu%

Oèhfzgks Jnhhgv ohnssgs ju Tbekvg \bzis Abz

oèhfzgk nlgf :+7 ugnzs nkf wt|nzfs _nvwzfnus

5+67#>>+67nc Cbkfnus 6#1tc+ Obkvnov

Keobhhg @elleks bk 4#:tc+

Hnvek#svuhg fnkog ngzbjeos+ Nhh vkgss hgqghs

|ghobcg+ Vgh 4


81/88

]WCJN

]wcjn ohnssgs nv Vnztbzhgu Obccwkevu Ogkvzg

0tc bk V`wzsfnu gqgkekls+ Vgh 4


82/88

V@G _VWFEB VNVVGK@NHH

Jbfu Obkvzbh Tehnvgs Nhgpnkfgz Vgo`ke~wg

nkf Ken # ohnssgs nkf |bzis`bts nqnehnjhg

nv V`g _vwfeb Vnvvgk`nhh+ Awhh fgvnehs |||+

v`gsvwfebvnvvgk`nhh+ob+wi bz zekl Mehh bk 4>0:5

0:5


83/88


84/88

TEHNVG_ OHN__G_

Qeoiu Zbjeksbk # Vgh = 4>0:5 11> bz

40:5 6:>+ Gqgzubkg |ghobcg+

QNHG ZBUNH ANZCN

Ogzvegf Anzcgzs Cnzigv # Vgh+ 4>0:5 ?44

V`ezf _nvwzfnu ba v`g cbkv`+ >4nc vb :tc Zwk ju

anzcekl ancehegs nv Gffesjwzu Azwev Anzc Ighsnhh

IGH_NHH AHB\GZ OHWJ

Cggvs ?zf \gfkgsfnu ek cbkv` nv 0:5 >?1 bz @ghgk _vwjjs

(sgozgvnzu% 4>0:5


85/88

FWFFBK OHBVVBK ! @BBAEGHF \NZ

CGCBZENH @NHH

Abz jbbiekl onhh 4>0:5 654

Vbffhgzs Lzbwt # Gqgzu \gfkgsfnu (ekohwfekl

so`bbh `bhefnus% 5+?4 #>>+?4nc

Jb|hekl # Gqgzu \gfkgsfnu(gpogtv swccgzvecg% nv sv V`wzsfnu ba v`g cbkv` nv


86/88

01 Vb nfqgzvesg onhh 4>:66 ?74?50

Fef ub tbv ec2 @g e jg`ekf v`g

@ejjgzv nfqgzv bk tng 64

GNVBK

Noveqevegs nv v`g Mgsseg @wl`gs

Qehhnlg @nhhAbz cbzg ekabzcnvebk bz vb cnig n jbbiekl zekl

@ehnzu @gnhgu bk 4>0:5


87/88

NgzenhsCZ Ngzenhs ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++t17

Jnv`zbbcs\ehhenc ! Cnwzeog Jnv`zbbcs++++++++++++++++61

Jgfzbbcs

V!O Jgfzbbcs ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++t1:

JeouohgsLhbjnh Jeig +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++t>0

Jwehfekl ! MbekgzuJwehf Tnqg nkf _ontg ++++++++++++++++++++++++++t


88/88

@GNV@AEGHF_VNZTBZHGU

?"6 vb 1 Jgfzbbc Fgvno`gf @bcgs

Ubwhh ikb| |`gk ubwqg abwkfv`g zel`v `bcg+

Gnv#ek ievo`gk |ev` Azgko` fbbzs hgnfekl vb v`g lnzfgk Hel`v nkf nezu heqekl zbbc _gtnznvg fekekl zbbc

Cnsvgz jgfzbbc |ev` jwehv ek |nzfzbjgs nkf gk#swevg

s`b|gz zbbc Lwgsv jgfzbbc |ev` gk#swevg nkf jwehv ek

|nzfzbjgs Ancehu jnv`zbbc Hnkfsontgf lnzfgks azbkv

nkf zgnz Gkgzlu gaaeoegkv

Kg| _`b|`bcg Btgkekl >4v` _gtvgcjgz

tarporley talk sept 2011

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